Academic literature on the topic 'Démocratisation – Cône Sud de l'Amérique du Sud'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Démocratisation – Cône Sud de l'Amérique du Sud":
Fougère-Green, Scott. "Démocratie, mémoire et droit international : l'influence du droit international sur la justice transitionnelle de l'Amérique latine à l'Espagne." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Perpignan, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021PERP0054.
The thesis will focus on the influence of public international law on transitional justice in the Southern Cone of Latin America and in Spain. The function of transitional justice is to deal with the criminal past of a state within the framework of a democratic transition. It is based on three main rights: truth, justice, reparation. The aim is to show the role of international conventions in reactivating the judicial process relating to human rights violations perpetrated by military regimes in Argentina, Chile and Uruguay. Latin America was inspired by the Spanish democratic transition. This was based on forgetting the dictatorship in the name of national reconciliation. This pattern had been reproduced in the Latin American Southern Cone. Consequently, the action of justice had been blocked by the laws of amnesties approved during democratic transitions during the 1980s. During the 1990s, public international law produced conventions incriminating the acts committed by these dictatorships, in particular enforced disappearance. Consequently, in Latin America, the Constitutions have been revised to give a preponderant place to international standards for a better guarantee of fundamental rights in order to avoid a return to authoritarianism and arbitrariness. Thus, the treatment of the criminal past by the vector of international law encountered highlights its place within the Constitution.International law, via constitutional law, becomes the main vehicle for reactivating the judicial process. Moreover, the Spanish democratictransition based on the forgetting of the Franco's dictatorship is called into question through the experiences of transitional justice in Latin America, looks like Argentina
Puigmal, Patrick. "L'influence militaire française pendant l'indépendance du cône sud de l'Amérique latine (Chili, Argentine, Pérou)." Pau, 2005. http://www.theses.fr/2005PAUU1001.
Schweitzer, Alejandro Fabián. "Integration regionale et amenagement du territoire dans le mercosur : frontieres, reseaux et dynamiques transfrontalieres." Paris 3, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA030040.
Duhart, Emile. "Aéroport et ville : obsolescences aéroportuaires dans les villes capitales du cône sud de l'Amérique latine." Thesis, Paris Est, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015PESC1190.
The airport infrastructure has become the twenty-first century the pivot of flows crossing of people and goods in our "globalized" world, its constant evolution and particularly rapid since the mass air transportation, questions us on the subject "airport ", through its urban, architectural features and design in relation to its host city and its fate in the future. One of the significant aspects of the city airport is relationship and territorial confrontation between these two entities, it can lead in some contexts to obsolescence of the airport platform faced with urban expansion and the refusal by the infrastructure residents. This thesis did research on this phenomenon in the geographical framework of the Southern Cone of Latin America. It develops in a plane in three parts : a first analysis of the airport infrastructure of a global perspective in order to characterize its territorial dimensions and recent developments in relation to the host city. It seeks to identify examples of obsolescence airport in the northern hemisphere. The second part focuses on capital cities of the Southern Cone of Latin America and their airports, by detecting cases of actual or future obsolescence, this on two fronts, Atlantic and Pacific, whose geomorphological features are totally different. Finally a third part examines the future of airport infrastructure which tend to become mega-airports and conjuring obsolescence. These considerable scales are not necessarily adapted to the developing countries of the Southern Cone of Latin America. Is there an intermediate size transforming the airport into something other than a gigantic machine to manage flows? Can it be that the airport platform becomes a complex of buildings seeking a harmonic relationship with the city that surrounds it ?
Retamales, Juan-Enrique. "Politiques des taux d'intérêt et stabilisation de l'économie : expériences du cône sud de l'Amérique latine." Paris 1, 1988. http://www.theses.fr/1988PA010049.
Faro-Hanoun, Violette. "Études des conditions optimales de développement de la diffusion du français dans le cône sud hispanophone (Argentine, Chili, Paraguay, Uruguay)." Paris 3, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA030098.
After a period of french linguistic and cultural influence observed at the turn of the century, in spanish-speaking argentina, chile paraguay and uruguay, due to important migratory movements and an inflatuation of the local elite for french culture, a period of decline came in the early seventies. French lycees, alliances francaises, french teachers, french language policies, reciprocal images and representations between south america and france, and alternative markets will be studied. A renewal in the promotion of french could be structured around three points: first the intercultural option and the relationship to "the other", then a new internal and external institutional communication, finally a reinforced presence in the audiovisual media
Walsh, Élizabeth. "Régionalisme et convergence des politiques : l'influence d'un réseau syndical dans l'élaboration des politiques du travail par le Mercosul." Thesis, Université Laval, 2008. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2008/25358/25358.pdf.
Guibert, Martine. "Les strategies territoriales das acteurs agro-industriels face au Mercosur : les triturateurs de soja en argentine." Toulouse 2, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000TOU20019.
Carrizo, Silvina Cecilia. "Les hydrocarbures en Argentine : réseaux, territoires, intégration." Paris 3, 2003. https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00361960.
Argentinean hydrocarbur networks have lived a huge restructuration, after the State reform in the 90's. Activities de-regulation and the privatization of YPF and Gas del Estado forced the sector re-concentration, since then dominated by foreign companies, leaded by Repsol YPF. The hydrocarburs federalization contributed to the weakening and uncapitalization loss of wealth of the State. These changes resulted in an increase of the hydrocarburs production allowing to achieve the self-supply. Nevertheless, the expansion of internal networks has not been large enough to ensure the coverage of new requirements. Besides, several infrastructures have been built up to join external markets. National networks are connected to those of near neighboring countries. This integration is an opportunity for the "South Cone" countries to enhance their potentials. In the country, hydrocarbur territories undergo the restructuration effects (unemployment, loss of territorial identity, etc). With many difficulties and very different possibilities, those territories, like Comodoro Rivadavia, Ensenada et and Bahía Blanca, look for their re-invention
Foulquier, Eric. "L' Uruguay et son insertion régionale : le rôle des ports dans la structuration des territoires." Nantes, 2001. https://halshs.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-01231189.
Book chapters on the topic "Démocratisation – Cône Sud de l'Amérique du Sud":
"Le Cône Sud et le Brésil." In Géographie de l'Amérique latine, 109–32. Presses de l'Université du Québec, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv18pgpz9.12.
Jammet-Arias, Nathalie. "Transition négociée et démocratisation sous contrôle dans le cône sud : l’exemple chilien." In La construcción de la democracia en España (1868-2014), 517–29. Presses universitaires de Paris Nanterre, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/books.pupo.11493.