Academic literature on the topic 'Dementia Indonesia'
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Journal articles on the topic "Dementia Indonesia"
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Nasrun, Martina Wiwie S., Profitasari Kusumaningrum, Petrin Redayani, Hasya Layalia Lahino, Fithriani Salma Mardhiyah, Amadeo D. Basfiansa, and Nindya Nadila. "Relationship Between Quality of Life of People with Dementia and Their Caregivers in Indonesia." Journal of Alzheimer's Disease 81, no. 3 (June 1, 2021): 1311–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/jad-201550.
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Background: Caregivers, as one of the most important roles in caring for a person with dementia, have a challenging task. Therefore, maintaining the quality of life (QoL) of caregivers is an integral part of dementia care. Objective: To explore the relationship between the QoL of people with dementia and their caregivers in Indonesia. Methods: This is a cross-sectional study using binary correlations to analyze the relationship between people with dementia and caregivers’ QoL. Conducted in Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital in Jakarta, the subjects were 42 people diagnosed with dementia according to the PPDGJ-III (adapted from the ICD 10) and 42 primary caregivers with at least 6 hours duration of caregiving per day. The QoL of people with dementia was measured by EuroQol-5D and VAS EQ-5D, while severity of dementia was measured by MMSE. Caregivers underwent an interview using WHO Quality of Life Instrument (WHOQOL-BREF) and NPI. Results: Most caregivers were women, aged 40–70 years old. The study found caregivers’ QoL environmental domain strongly correlated with people with dementia’s QoL (r = 0.839). Severity of dementia had a strong correlation with caregivers’ QoL physical domain (r = 0.946). Age, duration of caregiving per day, period of care provided by caregivers, and caregiver’s distress had a strong correlation with caregiver QoL for specific domains. Conclusion: There was a strong correlation between people with dementia’s QoL and caregiver QoL, so in managing dementia, clinicians should consider caregivers’ wellbeing as an essential part significantly affecting the quality of elderly care improvement.
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Hasna Imami, Nabilah, Yudha Haryono, Anggraini Dwi Sensusiati, Muhammad Hamdan, and Hanik Badriyah Hidayati. "DEMENTIA IN DR. SOETOMO GENERAL HOSPITAL SURABAYA: A SYNTHETIC REVIEW OF ITS CHARACTERISTICS." MNJ (Malang Neurology Journal) 7, no. 1 (January 1, 2021): 12–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.21776//ub.mnj.2021.007.01.3.
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Background: Dementia is a clinical syndrome characterized by progressive loss of cognitive function in elderly people interferes the ability to function independently. The number of elderly patients increased so fast in worldwide. The prevalence of dementia rapidly increases due to increasing of population. Aging demographic transition is proceeding rapidly especially in China, India, and Latin America, where dementia is rapidly becoming the major public health problem. Demographic data of elderly patients of dementia in Indonesia is still a little. Dementia’s research data in Indonesia were only obtained from Bali and Yogyakarta, while data from Surabaya were not obtained. Our research data is taken from Dr. General Hospital Soetomo Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia. This study is important for dementia epidemiological data and baseline data for further treatment of dementia patients in Surabaya. Objective: The purpose of this study to determine the characteristics profile of elderly patients with dementia in Dr. Soetomo General Hospital Surabaya, East Java, Indonesia. Methods: Sampling was done with purposive sampling by observing the medical records of patients in the period of January 2017 to December 2017 based on inclusion and exclusion criterias that have been set. The data was taken from the patient's medical record which had been written and examined by neurologists from the neurology department in the neurobehaviour sub-department of Dr. Soetomo Surabaya. Results: The majority of dementia patients are men (51,7%); the age group which is most at risk for dementia is between age of 75-79 years; most of the patients are jobless; more than half of patients are high school graduates; and Vascular Dementia (VaD) is the type of dementia that most people suferred Conclusion: This characteristic’s data of dementia can be used for providing information about dementia to make public health care provides a better facillities and treatment for elderly patients to prevent dementia burden.
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Mulyani, Sri, and Azam David Saifullah. "Effect of Dementia Training on Knowledge and Attitude Among Long-Term Care Staff in Yogyakarta, Indonesia." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 9, E (August 8, 2021): 592–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.6392.
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BACKGROUND: The number of patients with dementia has increased globally. Caring for these patients is very challenging and demanding. There are many patients with dementia in long-term care facilities in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. However, most staff members do not have proper training regarding how to care for patients with dementia. AIM: This research aimed to investigate the effect of dementia care skills training on knowledge and attitudes about dementia among long-term care staff in Yogyakarta, Indonesia. METHODS: A pre-experimental study was conducted using a one-group pre-test and post-test method. There were 30 staff members in a long-term care facility in Yogyakarta, Indonesia, who participated in this study in July 2019. Training given was the Dementia Care Skills 18 h version for care workers provided by Alzheimer’s Indonesia by two certified trainers. Outcomes measured were knowledge and attitudes of the participants, which were measured using the Dementia Knowledge Assessment Scale and Dementia Attitude Scale. Data were analyzed using paired and independent t-tests as well as Pearson correlation tests. RESULTS: The results showed that staff knowledge of dementia (t = 4.78, p = 0.000) and attitudes toward persons with dementia (t = 3.27, p = 0.003) were improved significantly after the dementia training provided by the Alzheimer’s Indonesia trainers. CONCLUSIONS: Training in dementia care can improve knowledge and attitude of long-term care staff. This study recommends that dementia care skills training be provided for staff and nurses in long-term care to improve their knowledge and attitudes regarding patients with dementia and their care.
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Hogervorst, Eef, Elisabeth Schröder-Butterfill, Yvonne Suzy Handajani, Philip Kreager, and Tri Budi W. Rahardjo. "Dementia and Dependency vs. Proxy Indicators of the Active Ageing Index in Indonesia." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 16 (August 4, 2021): 8235. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18168235.
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Dementia prevalence is increasing worldwide and developing countries are expected to carry the highest burden of this. Dementia has high care needs and no current effective long-term treatment. However, factors associated with active ageing (e.g., longer employment; participation in society; independent, healthy and secure living; and enabling environments to allow people to remain psychosocially and physically active) could help maintain independence in older people for longer. We investigated proxy indicators of the Active Ageing Index (AAI), which were offset against dementia and dependency (assessed by Instrumental Activities of Daily Living or IADL) in multi-ethnic urban (Jakarta) and rural (Sumedang and Borobudur) health care districts on Java, Indonesia. Dementia was assessed using validated cognitive dementia screening tests, the IADL and carer reports. Dementia and dependency prevalence showed large interregional differences and were highest in rural Borobudur. Dementia and dependency were associated with an older age, lower education (for dementia), worse physical health (for dependency) and not engaging in psychosocial activities, such as attending community events, reading (for dementia) and sport activities (for dependency). By supporting active ageing activities in Puskesmas (primary health care centers) and improving access to medical care, rural areas could possibly reduce dementia and dependency risk. Our follow-up study planned in 2021 should illustrate whether recent relevant policies have rendered success in these areas. Using active ageing indicators could focus policies to support regions with targeted interventions to compress care needs in older people.
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Sunaryo, Salsabilla Rohadatul ‘Aisy, Azam David Saifullah, and Sri Mulyani. "KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDES TOWARD PEOPLE WITH DEMENTIA AMONG NURSING STUDENTS IN YOGYAKARTA, INDONESIA." Belitung Nursing Journal 6, no. 6 (December 21, 2020): 196–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.33546/bnj.1178.
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Background: Nursing students are prepared to deliver care for vulnerable people, including people with dementia. Nursing students tend to have lower levels of knowledge and attitudes toward dementia compared to registered nurses. While there is less evidence that discussed this topic in the Indonesian nursing student's context, it will be necessary to identify an aspect related to knowledge and attitude among students to be considered for improvement in the future.Objective: This study aimed to identify the knowledge and attitudes toward dementia among nursing students in Indonesia.Method: This study was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. There were 334 nursing students recruited using a total sampling method at Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta. Data were collected using the Dementia Knowledge Assessment Scale (DKAS) and Dementia Attitude Scale (DAS). Spearman Rank, Mann Whitney Unpaired, Kruskal-Wallis test, Pearson Correlation, Unpaired t-test, and Unpaired ANOVA were used for data analysis according to the type and the distribution of the data.Results: The median of the DKAS was 24 (min - max = 7 - 40), and the mean of DAS was 99.60 (SD = 10.25). The variables that were statistically significant correlated to knowledge of dementia were age (r = .332, p < .001), class standing (H = 72.253, p < .001), and experience in taking care of people with dementia (U = 3314, p = .047). Meanwhile, only the age of the students was found to have a statistically significant correlation with attitudes toward dementia (r = 158, p = .004).Conclusion: In general, among the nursing students, knowledge toward dementia was relatively low, while the attitudes toward dementia were relatively high compared to other research. Age, class standing, and experience in taking care of people with dementia had significant correlations to the knowledge score of the students. Lastly, age also had a significant correlation with the attitude score of the students.
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Sigalingging, Ganda, Zulkarnain Nasution, and Rustina Pasaribu. "Harga diri (self esteem) lansia yang mengalami demensia." Holistik Jurnal Kesehatan 14, no. 1 (April 22, 2020): 59–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.33024/hjk.v14i1.1938.
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Self esteem in elderly persons with dementiaBackground : The triple threat is a challenge that must be faced in Indonesia. More and more the number of elderly that continues to increase. As you age, changes occur due to the aging process that causes physical and psychosocial problems. one of the psychosocial problems in the elderly is low self-esteem. If that doesn't work, the elderly will repair, attract, challenge, and even escape.Purpose :To analyze the relationship between dementia and self-esteem (self-esteem) in the elderly at the Guna Budi Bakti Foundation in Medan.Method: This analytical survey research cross sectional approach. Seventy two elderlywere involved as the population in this research.This research used total sampling technique where in the number of sample equals to the number of population. In analyzing the data, chi-square test was used.Results: Shows that older people reduce moderate dementia 44.4% with a low self-esteem 69.4%. With the statistical test results there was a relationship dementia and self-esteem in the elderly, with p-value of 0.003 Conclusion: There was a relationship dementia with of self-esteem for elderly in Panti Jompo Guna Budi Bakti Foundation in MedanKeywords: Dementia; Self-esteem; ElderlyPendahuluan: Ancaman triple burden merupakan tantangan yang harus dihadapi di Indonesia. Ancaman tersebut diantaranya jumlah lansia yang terus meningkat. Seiring pertambahan usia, terjadi perubahan sebagai akibat proses menua yang berpotensi menimbulkan masalah fisik dan psikososial. Salah satu masalah psikososial pada lansia yaitu harga diri rendah. jika tidak ditangani maka lansia mengalami depresi, menarik diri, perilaku kekerasan bahkan bunuh diri.Tujuan : Untuk menganalisa hubungan demensia dengan harga diri (self esteem) lansia di Yayasan Guna Budi Bakti Medan.Metode: Jenis penelitian survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi seluruh lansia sebanyak 72 orang dengan teknik sampel total sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner. Analsisi data menggunakan uji chi- Sguare pada taraf kepercayaan 95%.Hasil: Menunjukkan lansia lebih banyak mengalami demensia sedang, sebanyak 32 orang (44,4%). dengan menunjukkan harga diri rendah sebanyak 50 orang (69,4%). Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan ada hubungan demensia dengan harga diri (self estem) lansia, dengan nilai p value = 0,003 (a < 0,05)Simpulan: Ada hubungan demensia dengan harga diri (self esteem) lansia di Panti Jompo Yayasan Guna Budi Bakti Medan.
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Yang, Yuan-Han, Kenichi Meguro, Sang-Yun Kim, Yong-Soo Shim, Xin Yu, Christopher Li-Hsian Chen, Huali Wang, et al. "Impact of Alzheimer's Disease in Nine Asian Countries." Gerontology 62, no. 4 (2016): 425–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1159/000443525.
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Background: Asia will soon have the majority of demented patients in the world. Objective: To assess dementia using a uniform data system to update the current status of dementia in Asia. Methods: A uniformed data set was administered in Taiwan, China, Hong Kong, Korea, Japan, Philippines, Thailand, Singapore, and Indonesia to gather data with regard to Alzheimer's disease (AD) and its related issues for these countries. Results: In total, 2,370 AD patients and their caregivers were recruited from 2011 to 2014. The demographic characteristics of these patients and the relationships between patients and caregivers were different among individuals in these countries (p < 0.001). Of note, the family history for having dementia was 8.2% for females in contrast to 3.2% for males. Conclusion: Our study highlighted the differences in dementia assessment and care in developing versus developed countries. Greater effort with regard to studying dementia, especially in developing countries, is necessary.
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Rismawaty, Rismawaty, and Sri Moertiningsih Adioetomo. "Determinants of Cognitive Impairment among The Elderly in Indonesia." Jurnal Berkala Kesehatan 7, no. 1 (May 31, 2021): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.20527/jbk.v7i1.9786.
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Impaired cognitive function is one of the health problems suffered by elderly people. Cognitive impairment can lead to dependence on the help of others. This study aims to analyze factors associated with cognitive impairment among older persons in Indonesia. Cognitive impairment is measured by difficulty with memory or concentration, derived from Susenas September 2018. The size of the samples is 26,010 people aged 60 years and over and analyzed using multinomial logistic regression. Cognitive impairment is divided into three categories: Normal Cognitive, Mild Cognitive Impairment or MCI, and Dementia. This study found that 17.08 percent of the elderly in the sample had MCI, and 0.86 percent had dementia. The result also showed that age, gender, marital status, social activity, and economic level are associated with MCI and dementia. However, the results showed that there are relationships between education level and living arrangements only found among elderly with MCI but not the incidence of dementia. Future studies are suggested to add other factors such as food consumption, physical activity, and cognitive activity to have more understanding of the causes of cognitive impairment in the elderly in Indonesia.
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Setiawan Nasrun, Martina Wiwie, Petrin Redayani, Profitasari Kusumaningrum, and Hasya Layalia Lahino. "454 - Quality of Life: People with Dementia and Their Caregiver in Indonesia." International Psychogeriatrics 32, S1 (October 2020): 174. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1041610220003063.
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AbstractBackground:As a psychological being, quality of life is one of the most important part to human. Many things could affect one’s quality of life, in elderly, Dementia is one of them. In 2013 approximately there were 960.000 people with dementia (PWD) in Indonesia. Caregiver who take care of PWDs’ daily activity have an important role and maybe prone to stress, guilty feeling, anger and sad due to hardship of caregiving the PWD. Therefore caregivers’ quality of life is substantial as PWDs’ quality of life.Aims:This study objective was to know the relationship of quality of life people with dementia and their caregiver in Indonesia.Methods:A descriptive-analytic study was conducted in RSUPN Dr. Ciptomangunkusumo Hospital Jakarta. Eighty four subjects were participated (42 PWD and 42 caregivers). PWD subjects were interviewed using questionnaires EQ-5D and severity of dementia measured using MMSE. Meanwhile caregivers’ QOL was measured using WHOQOL-BREF. Data was analyzed using binary correlation between PWD and Caregivers’ quality of life.Results:There was no correlation of PWD physical health and caregivers’ quality of life. However there was strong correlation between quality of health PWD and caregivers’QOL notably in environmental domain (r = 0.839). And there were also a strong correlation between PWD severity of dementia and caregiver’s QOL inphysical domain (r = 0.946). Some of caregivers’ factor influencing quality of life were age (r = 0.805), duration of caregiving each day (r = 0.362) and experience of caregiving (r = 0.927)Conclusion:Study found that the quality of health PWD had a strong correlation with caregiver’s QOL specifically in environmental domain.Internal factors related to caregiversQOL were age, duration of caregiving each day and experience of caregiving. Future study should be focused on objective measurement of quantify health quality.These findings suggest that caregivers’ quality of life also an essential part in managing dementia.
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Komalasari, Renata, and Elias Mpofu. "VALIDITY AND RELIABILITY OF THE ROWLAND UNIVERSAL DEMENTIA ASSESSMENT SCALE: IMPLICATIONS OF AN INDONESIAN STUDY." Innovation in Aging 6, Supplement_1 (November 1, 2022): 467. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/geroni/igac059.1814.
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Abstract Standardized dementia screening self-report assessments from developing countries are increasingly adopted in developing countries. Yet the cross-cultural transportability of dementia screening tools cannot be assumed. The Southeast Asia region has one of the fast-growing geriatric populations but no locally developed or validated measures of cognitive decline among older adults. This study aimed to determine the validity and reliability of scores from the Rowland Universal Dementia Assessment Scale (RUDAS) for use in the multiethnic older adult population in Indonesia. Participants were 135 Indonesian older adults (females = 61.5%, males = 38.5%; age range = 60-82) who were patients of a geriatric nursing centre. They completed the Indonesian translation of the Rowland Universal Dementia Assessment Scale (RUDAS-Ina). Exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis of the scores yielded two factors explaining a total of 55.13% (the first factor explained 38.18%; the second factor explained 16.96%) of the variance for the entire set of variables. The reliability of scores from the RUDAS-Ina was marginally satisfactory (Cronbach α = .61), suggesting a need for locally developed measures for use with the Indonesian geriatric population. Future studies should consider the feasibility of developing and calibrating an adapted RUDAS to the Indonesian setting, which also may be studied in other Southeast Asian countries.
Books on the topic "Dementia Indonesia"
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Gajdusek, D. Carleton. Sections of the 1993 journal of D. Carleton Gajdusek, relating to studies of kuru, population genetics, and male pseudohermaphroditism in Papua New Guinea and rediscovery of persistent high incidence amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, Parkinsonism-dementia in the West New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Indonesia). [Washington, D.C.?]: Laboratory of Central Nervous System Studies, National Institute of Neurological Disorders and Stroke, National Institutes of Health, 1996.
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Joy, Mary Merwids. Indonesia Photography Coffee Table Book: Beautiful Pictures for Travel and Tourism Lovers , and Seniors with Alzheimer's and Dementia Patients to Help Them to Stimulate the Memories. Independently Published, 2021.
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Joy, Mary Merwids. Borobudur Temple Indonesia Photography Coffee Table Book for All: Beautiful Pictures for Travel and Tourism Lovers , and Seniors with Alzheimer's and Dementia Patients to Help Them to Stimulate the Memories. Independently Published, 2022.
Find full textBook chapters on the topic "Dementia Indonesia"
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Ismail, Raden Irawati, Bastaman Basuki, Martina Wiwie Setiawan, and Fidiansjah Mursjid. "Indonesia." In Dementia Care: International Perspectives, 39–44. Oxford University Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/med/9780198796046.003.0007.
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A comprehensive dementia service delivery is not well established in Indonesia, even though geriatric teams have been in place since 1997. Psycho-geriatric services are mainly provided by departments of psychiatry, as well as the geriatric division of internal medicine or neurology departments. Screening is routinely performed using the Mini-Mental State Examination and the Abbreviated Mental Test. In the near future, the division of geriatric psychiatry in psychiatry departments will have comprehensive services for dementia, from initial assessment to cognitive and functional rehabilitation. This will comprise screening, home visits, day care, home care, educational seminars, and specific programmes tailored to the needs of the person with dementia. Pre-dementia detection and any activities promoting active ageing should be prioritized in Indonesia.
Conference papers on the topic "Dementia Indonesia"
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William, Darren Eduardo, Mitra Andini Sigilipoe, and Widya Christine Manus. "Comparison of Mini-Mental State Examination and Clock Drawing Test with Orientation-Memory-Concentration Test in the Elderly with Cognitive Function Impairment in Jetis Sub-District, Yogyakarta." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.05.17.
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ABSTRACT Background: Dementia is a collective term for several diseases that affect memory, other cognitive abilities, and behavior. These diseases can seriously interfere with people’s ability of daily living. This is not a normal phenomenon of aging. With the increasing prevalence of dementia in the elderly, the importance of dementia as a comorbidity of hypertension is increasing. However, several questions regarding the link between hypertension and dementia remain unresolved. This study aimed to determine Orientation-Memory-Concentration-Test (OMCT) can be used to assess cognitive function in the elderly as an early step in the early detection of dementia. Subjects and Method: This was a comparative study using a case-control design. The study was conducted in Jetis Sub-District, Yogyakarta from September 2019 to June 2020. A total sample of 110 of elderly was divided into two groups 42 elderly (case), and 68 elderly (control) selected by consecutive sampling using the Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), Clock-Drawing Test (CDT) and Orientation-Memory-Concentration Test (OMCT). The dependent variables were the sensitivity and specificity level of the OMCT instrument while the scores of the MMSE. The independent variable was CDT instruments. The collected data will then be processed by diagnostic analysis followed by analysis of ROC and Youden’s index to determine the optimal cut off. Respondents are categorized as having impaired cognitive function if the MMSE (cut off ≤ 24) or CDT (cut off <18) shows a positive result. Results: 110 elderlies were involved. A total of 42 elderlies were included in the case population, and 68 elderlies were included in the control population. In the total OMCT population (cut off> 11) it has a sensitivity (29%) and specificity (97%) to the combination of MMSE and CDT. In populations with hypertension OMCT (cut off> 2.5) has sensitivity (68%) with specificity (46%). In a population without hypertension OMCT (cut off> 7) has a sensitivity (55%) and specificity (90%) to the combination of MMSE and CDT. Conclusion: OMCT can be used as a screening tool for cognitive dysfunction in older people with hypertension because of its short duration, ease of use, and can be used in patients with visual impairments. Keywords: Dementia, cognitive dysfunction, OMCT, 6-CIT. Correspondence: Darren Eduardo William. School of medicine Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana, Yogyakarta. Jl. Dr. Wahidin Sudirohusodo 5-25 Yogyakarta 55224, Indonesia. Email: Darreneduardowilliam@gmail.com. Mobile: 0813-4136-9999 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.05.17
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Ibad, Muhammad Rosyidul, Ahsan Ahsan, and Retno Lestari. "Caring Experience of Primary Family Caregiver in Elderly with Dementia at Indonesian Rural Area." In Health Science International Conference (HSIC 2017). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/hsic-17.2017.49.
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