Academic literature on the topic 'Delayed comparison'

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Journal articles on the topic "Delayed comparison"

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Takács, Dénes, and Gábor Stépán. "Comparison of Time Delayed Tyre Models." IFAC Proceedings Volumes 43, no. 2 (2010): 114–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.3182/20100607-3-cz-4010.00022.

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Kamei, Tamio. "Delayed Endolymphatic Hydrops-Comparison with Meniere's Disease-." Practica Oto-Rhino-Laryngologica 102, no. 5 (2009): 395–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.5631/jibirin.102.395.

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Bandyopadhyay, Uttam, and Atanu Biswas. "Comparison of Two Treatments Under Delayed Response." Calcutta Statistical Association Bulletin 48, no. 3-4 (September 1998): 157–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0008068319980304.

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The present paper addresses the problem of comparing two competitive treatments when there is a distinct possiblity of delay in obtaining response from the experimental units. A test procedure is suggested using paired observations and by adopting an inverse binomial scheme of sampling. Several exact and asymptotic performance chracteristics and properties of the proposed test are studied.
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Αθήνη, Στέση. "Οι νεοελληνικές τύχες του Αλκιβιάδη ως το τέλος του 19ου αιώνα." Σύγκριση 25 (May 16, 2016): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/comparison.8787.

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The beginning of the closer acquaintance of Modern Greek literature with Alcibiades’ forceful personality is located during the years of Greek Enlightenment, with the discovery of the world of History and the “return to the antiquity” through foreign texts, translated into Greek. Nevertheless, Alcibiades’ appearance as a literary character was delayed compared with his reach European literary fortunes. Alcibiades appears in 1837 through Alcibiades byAugustusGottliebMeissner, a translated “bildungsroman” from German, and half a century later through a second translation, from Italian this time, the homonymous FelicioCavallotti’s historical drama (1889). Examining closely these two texts and considering their presence in the source literatures as well as the terms of their reception in Greek it is concluded that Socrates’ disciple array with literary raiment served the ideological schema aiming at the strengthening of the relations between Modern Greek culture and antiquity and simultaneously the European family.
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Green, Leonard, Astrid F. Fry, and Joel Myerson. "Discounting of Delayed Rewards: A Life-Span Comparison." Psychological Science 5, no. 1 (January 1994): 33–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-9280.1994.tb00610.x.

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In this study, children, young adults, and older adults chose between immediate and delayed hypothetical monetary rewards The amount of the delayed reward was held constant while its delay was varied All three age groups showed delay discounting, that is, the amount of an immediate reward judged to be of equal value to the delayed reward decreased as a function of delay The rate of discounting was highest for children and lowest for older adults, predicting a life-span developmental trend toward increased self-control Discounting of delayed rewards by all three age groups was well described by a single function with age-sensitive parameters (all R2s > 94) Thus, even though there are quantitative age differences in delay discounting, the existence of an age-invariant form of discount function suggests that the process of choosing between rewards of different amounts and delays is qualitatively similar across the life span
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Kroll, Stephen. "Immediate versus Delayed Breast Reconstruction: A Critical Comparison." Seminars in Plastic Surgery 11, no. 01 (1998): 23–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2008-1080240.

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Betzold, C. "Delayed lactogenesis II: a comparison of four cases." Journal of Midwifery & Women's Health 49, no. 2 (April 2004): 132–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1526-9523(03)00537-3.

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Betzold, Christine M., Kathleen L. Hoover, and Cathy L. Snyder. "Delayed Lactogenesis II: A Comparison of Four Cases." Journal of Midwifery & Women's Health 49, no. 2 (March 4, 2004): 132–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmwh.2003.12.008.

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Li, Hongbing, and Kenji Kawashima. "Experimental comparison of backdrivability for time-delayed telerobotics." Control Engineering Practice 28 (July 2014): 90–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.conengprac.2014.03.009.

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Seudeal, Kyle, Hira Abidi, and Saad Shebrain. "Early versus delayed appendectomy: A comparison of outcomes." American Journal of Surgery 215, no. 3 (March 2018): 483–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjsurg.2017.10.057.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Delayed comparison"

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Schnell, Steven V. "Delinquents with mature moral reasoning : a comparison with delayed delinquents and mature nondelinquents /." The Ohio State University, 1986. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1387362467.

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Safadi, Lynn. "A comparison of two vocabulary tests used with normal and delayed preschool children." PDXScholar, 1990. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/4144.

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The purpose of this study was to determine if a difference exists between mean standard scores of the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test - Revised (PPVT-R) (Dunn and Dunn, 1981) and the Expressive One- Word Picture Vocabulary Test (EOWPVT) (Gardner, 1979) for children in several diagnostic categories. The subjects used in this study were 45 preschool children ranging in age from 36 to 47 months. These subjects were divided into groups of normal, expressively language-delayed (ELD) and normal children with a history of expressive language delay (HELD).
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Schottenstein, Karen Mabo. "A comparison of developmentalyy delayed preschoolers on selected measures of activity and observed behaviors /." The Ohio State University, 1991. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487686243820245.

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Tickes, Barry. "The Comparison of Aerial and Sprinkler Applied Delayed Applications of Kerb® to Lettuce." College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, University of Arizona (Tucson, AZ), 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/215253.

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Five tests were conducted to compare delayed applications of Kerb applied by air with applications made through sprinklers. Applications were made commercially to plots ranging in size from 11 to 18 acres. Broadleaf weed control was better in all tests from the sprinkler applied Kerb than from aerial application. The control of volunteer sudangrass was poor in one test from both types of applications and worse from the sprinkler than the aerial application. It was concluded that applying Kerb though sprinklers to lettuce is effective and often superior to aerial applications.
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James, Denise Elaine. "A comparison of the maladaptive behaviors of normal, language delayed, and late talking toddlers." PDXScholar, 1989. https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/open_access_etds/3894.

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People use language to communicate their needs and intentions, to express emotions, and to form relationships. It seems likely that a disruption in children's language development would have a negative impact on their social development. There is extensive research that shows that school age children with delayed language are "at risk" for increased maladaptive behaviors (Cantwell and Baker, 1977). Whether this is also true for children in the earliest stages of language development is not yet known. The questions this study sought to answer were: 1) Is there a significant difference in the severity and frequency of maladaptive behaviors seen in language delayed children, children who were "late talkers," or children with normal language? and 2) Is there a significant difference among the three subject groups in terms of which behaviors parents are the most concerned about·?
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Sontag, David P. "Comparison of delayed rectifier potassium current in coronary artery and portal vein smooth muscle cells." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp01/MQ34998.pdf.

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Sharma, Puneet. "Comparison of Delayed Contrast-Enhanced Magnetic Resonance Imaging of Myocardial Viability at 1.5 and 3 Tesla." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/6911.

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Imaging of myocardial viability using the delayed enhancement technique currently provides high image contrast between infarcted and normal tissue with the aid of a magnetization prepared fast gradient echo pulse sequence following the administration of an extracellular contrast agent. However, there exists a degree of image contrast variability and subjectivity due to contrast agent kinetics and user-specified imaging parameters. Also, the technique has not been explored at higher field strengths (3T), which offer greater inherent signal-to-noise ratio. The overall goal of this study is to compare magnetic resonance delayed contrast enhancement of myocardial infarction at 1.5T and 3T. The analysis was conducted by first developing a comprehensive mathematical simulation of the imaging sequence, which allowed modification of various imaging parameters. Simulations were performed to optimize the sequence for flip angle and inversion time, as well as to evaluate the influence of other image parameters that affected contrast. These theoretical results were validated experimentally with phantoms. In vivo post-contrast T1 measurements at 1.5T and 3T from normal volunteers (n=10) and patients (n=5) provided more precise input into mathematical optimization simulations. In both populations, longer T1 values were found at 3T compared to 1.5T for normal (pre-contrast: 1.24 .06s vs. 1.07 .05s; post-contrast: 0.34-0.59 vs. 0.33-0.54s, n=15) and infarcted myocardium (pre-contrast: 1.27 .06s vs. 1.04 .06s; post-contrast: 0.25-0.37s vs. 0.23-0.32s, n=5). Corresponding simulations using these T1 values revealed an infarct-to-normal tissue contrast gain at 3T of approximately 25%. In vivo image contrast between infarcted and normal tissue following contrast administration was also higher at 3T by approximately 37%. In conclusion, there was good correlation between mathematical simulations of delayed enhancement and experimental results, enabling parameters to be compared and optimized offline given input T1 values. Although contrast-enhanced viability imaging at 3T suffered from artifacts due to field, RF, and inversion pulse inhomogeneity, these results suggest that 3T offers higher contrast-to-noise ratio than 1.5T for this application.
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DeFulio, Anthony L. "A Comparison of Auditory and Visual Stimuli in a Delayed Matching to Sample Procedure with Adult Humans." Thesis, University of North Texas, 2002. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc3349/.

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Five humans were exposed to a matching to sample task in which the delay (range = 0 to 32 seconds) between sample stimulus offset and comparison onset was manipulated across conditions. Auditory stimuli (1” tone) and arbitrary symbols served as sample stimuli for three (S1, S2, S3) and two (S4 and S5) subjects, respectively. Uppercase English letters (S, M, and N) served as comparison stimuli for all subjects. Results show small but systematic effects of the retention interval on accuracy and latency to selection of comparison stimuli. The results fail to show a difference between subjects exposed to auditory and visual sample stimuli. Some reasons for the failure to note a difference are discussed.
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Varnosfadrani, Azizollah Dabaghi. "A comparison of the effect of implicit/explicit and immediate/delayed corrective feedback on learners' performance in tailor-made test." Thesis, University of Auckland, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/2292/55.

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The study investigated the effects of correction of learners' grammatical errors on acquisition. Specifically, it compared the effects of timing of correction (immediate versus delayed correction) and manner of correction (explicit versus implicit correction). It also investigated the relative effects of correction of morphological versus syntactic features and correction of developmental early versus developmental late features. Data for the study were collected from 56 intermediate level students of English as a Foreign Language in Iranian university and private language school settings. Each participant was required to read and then retell a written text in their own words during an oral interview with the researcher. During or following the interview the researcher corrected the participants on their grammatical errors implicitly (using recasts) or explicitly (providing metalinguistic information). Individualised tests focusing on the errors that had been corrected were constructed for each participant and administered. Statistical analyses were conducted on the scores the participants received on their individualised tests. Results showed no significant differences for timing of correction. However, significant differences were found for manner of correction. Participants who received explicit correction gained significantly higher scores than those who received implicit correction. This finding lends support to the argument of Schmidt (1994) concerning the role of metalinguistic awareness in language acquisition. Correction of morphological features was found to be more effective than that of syntactic features. It is argued that morphological features are generally learnt as items whereas syntactic features involve system learning. Correction of developmental early features was found to be more effective than correction of developmental late features. This finding lends support to suggestions that corrective feedback (like other types of form-focused instruction) needs to take into account learners' cognitive readiness to acquire features (Pienemann 1984; Mackey 1999). iii Analyses of the interactions between independent variables were also conducted. It was found that explicit correction was more effective for the acquisition of developmental early features and implicit correction was more effective for the acquisition of developmental late features The implications of these results for both second language acquisition and language pedagogy are considered.
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Bridges, Dwan Marie. "A comparison of the effects of self-as-a-model and model-talk on the acquisition, maintenance, and generalization of gross motor skills by preschoolers who are developmentally delayed /." The Ohio State University, 1992. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1487777901658834.

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Books on the topic "Delayed comparison"

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Tripp, Valerie. The one and only Delaney. Middleton, MI: Pleasant Company Publications, 2005.

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Booth, Philip. Certainty flexibility and delay in the development control process: Some comparisons. [Sheffield]: University of Sheffield, Department of Town and Regional Planning, 1991.

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S, Kakalik James, Institute for Civil Justice (U.S.), and Judicial Conference of the United States., eds. Implementation of the Civil Justice Reform Act in pilot and comparison districts. Santa Monica, CA: RAND, 1996.

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National Defense Research Institute (U.S.) and United States. Dept. of Defense., eds. Cancellations and delays in completion of Department of Defense A-76 cost comparisons. Santa Monica, Calif: RAND, 1997.

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Nadal, Jose L. A comparison of ionospheric propagation mode delay predictions from Advanced PROPHET 4.3 with measured data. Monterey, Calif: Naval Postgraduate School, 1992.

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Beecroft, Alexander. Comparisons of Greece and China. Oxford University Press, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780199935390.013.14.

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Comparative study of Greece and China dates back to the mutual awareness of their classical traditions that began with the Jesuit missions to China in the late sixteenth century. The full potential of such work was delayed in part by the slow and inconsistent progress of translation of classical texts. Further complications arose from the processes of industrialization and colonialization in the nineteenth century, which contributed to notions of the cultural superiority of the West, hindering the study of both traditions on equal terms. Much earlier work focused on the “lack” of certain key elements of ancient Greek culture in early China, an approach that has reinforced narratives of cultural superiority. Changing intellectual trends and shifts in global economic and political power have contributed to a reassessment and to approaches that account for similarities and differences without assuming that the Greek tradition is superior or paradigmatic.
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Bartone, Chris G. Measured noise performance of a direct-sequence spread-spectrum system and a comparison of single-vice dual-channel delay-lock loops. 1987.

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Calvo-Gonzalez, Oscar. Unexpected Prosperity. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198853978.001.0001.

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Only a handful of economies have successfully transitioned from middle to high income in recent decades. One such case is Spain. How did it achieve this feat? Despite its relevance to countries that have yet to complete that transition, this question has attracted only limited attention. As a result, Spain’s development into a prosperous society is a success story largely underreported and often misunderstood. This book turns on their head the questions that usually frame the debate about Spain’s economic development. Instead of asking why Spain’s catching up was delayed, this book asks how it happened in the first place. Instead of focusing on how bad institutions undermined economic prospects, as the literature has done, this book explains how growth took place even in the presence of poor institutions. This wider lens opens up new perspectives on Spain’s development path. For example, comparisons are drawn not only with the richest countries but also with those that were in a similar stage of development as Spain. Drawing on a wide range of material, from archival sources to text analytics, the book provides a new account of why reforms were adopted, the role of external and internal factors, as well as that of unintended consequences. The result is an original interpretation of the economic rise of Spain that speaks also to the wider literature on the political economy of reform, the role of industrial and public policy more broadly, and the enduring legacy of political violence and conflict.
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Shengelia, Revaz. Modern Economics. Universal, Georgia, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.36962/rsme012021.

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Economy and mankind are inextricably interlinked. Just as the economy or the production of material wealth is unimaginable without a man, so human existence and development are impossible without the wealth created in the economy. Shortly, both the goal and the means of achieving and realization of the economy are still the human resources. People have long ago noticed that it was the economy that created livelihoods, and the delays in their production led to the catastrophic events such as hunger, poverty, civil wars, social upheavals, revolutions, moral degeneration, and more. Therefore, the special interest of people in understanding the regulatory framework of the functioning of the economy has existed and exists in all historical epochs [A. Sisvadze. Economic theory. Part One. 2006y. p. 22]. The system of economic disciplines studies economy or economic activities of a society. All of them are based on science, which is currently called economic theory in the post-socialist space (the science of economics, the principles of economics or modern economics), and in most countries of the world - predominantly in the Greek-Latin manner - economics. The title of the present book is also Modern Economics. Economics (economic theory) is the science that studies the efficient use of limited resources to produce and distribute goods and services in order to satisfy as much as possible the unlimited needs and demands of the society. More simply, economics is the science of choice and how society manages its limited resources. Moreover, it should be emphasized that economics (economic theory) studies only the distribution, exchange and consumption of the economic wealth (food, beverages, clothing, housing, machine tools, computers, services, etc.), the production of which is possible and limited. And the wealth that exists indefinitely: no economic relations are formed in the production and distribution of solar energy, air, and the like. This current book is the second complete updated edition of the challenges of the modern global economy in the context of the coronary crisis, taking into account some of the priority directions of the country's development. Its purpose is to help students and interested readers gain a thorough knowledge of economics and show them how this knowledge can be applied pragmatically (professionally) in professional activities or in everyday life. To achieve this goal, this textbook, which consists of two parts and tests, discusses in simple and clear language issues such as: the essence of economics as a science, reasons for origin, purpose, tasks, usefulness and functions; Basic principles, problems and peculiarities of economics in different economic systems; Needs and demand, the essence of economic resources, types and limitations; Interaction, mobility, interchangeability and efficient use of economic resources. The essence and types of wealth; The essence, types and models of the economic system; The interaction of households and firms in the market of resources and products; Market mechanism and its elements - demand, supply and price; Demand and supply elasticity; Production costs and the ways to reduce them; Forms of the market - perfect and incomplete competition markets and their peculiarities; Markets for Production Factors and factor incomes; The essence of macroeconomics, causes and importance of origin; The essence and calculation of key macroeconomic indicators (gross national product, gross domestic product, net national product, national income, etc.); Macroeconomic stability and instability, unemployment, inflation and anti-inflationary policies; State regulation of the economy and economic policy; Monetary and fiscal policy; Income and standard of living; Economic Growth; The Corona Pandemic as a Defect and Effect of Globalization; National Economic Problems and New Opportunities for Development in the conditions of the Coronary Crisis; The Socio-economic problems of moral obsolescence in digital technologies; Education and creativity are the main solution way to overcome the economic crisis caused by the coronavirus; Positive and negative effects of tourism in Georgia; Formation of the middle class as a contributing factor to the development of tourism in Georgia; Corporate culture in Georgian travel companies, etc. The axiomatic truth is that economics is the union of people in constant interaction. Given that the behavior of the economy reflects the behavior of the people who make up the economy, after clarifying the essence of the economy, we move on to the analysis of the four principles of individual decision-making. Furtermore, the book describes how people make independent decisions. The key to making an individual decision is that people have to choose from alternative options, that the value of any action is measured by the value of what must be given or what must be given up to get something, that the rational, smart people make decisions based on the comparison of the marginal costs and marginal returns (benefits), and that people behave accordingly to stimuli. Afterwards, the need for human interaction is then analyzed and substantiated. If a person is isolated, he will have to take care of his own food, clothes, shoes, his own house and so on. In the case of such a closed economy and universalization of labor, firstly, its productivity will be low and, secondly, it will be able to consume only what it produces. It is clear that human productivity will be higher and more profitable as a result of labor specialization and the opportunity to trade with others. Indeed, trade allows each person to specialize, to engage in the activities that are most successful, be it agriculture, sewing or construction, and to buy more diverse goods and services from others at a relatively lower price. The key to such human interactions is that trade is mutually beneficial; That markets are usually the good means of coordination between people and that the government can improve the results of market functioning if the market reveals weakness or the results of market functioning are not fair. Moroever, it also shows how the economy works as a whole. In particular, it is argued that productivity is a key determinant of living standards, that an increase in the money supply is a major source of inflation, and that one of the main impediments to avoiding inflation is the existence of an alternative between inflation and unemployment in the short term, that the inflation decrease causes the temporary decline in unemployement and vice versa. The Understanding creatively of all above mentioned issues, we think, will help the reader to develop market economy-appropriate thinking and rational economic-commercial-financial behaviors, to be more competitive in the domestic and international labor markets, and thus to ensure both their own prosperity and the functioning of the country's economy. How he/she copes with the tasks, it is up to the individual reader to decide. At the same time, we will receive all the smart useful advices with a sense of gratitude and will take it into account in the further work. We also would like to thank the editor and reviewers of the books. Finally, there are many things changing, so it is very important to realize that the XXI century has come: 1. The century of the new economy; 2. Age of Knowledge; 3. Age of Information and economic activities are changing in term of innovations. 1. Why is the 21st century the century of the new economy? Because for this period the economic resources, especially non-productive, non-recoverable ones (oil, natural gas, coal, etc.) are becoming increasingly limited. According to the World Energy Council, there are currently 43 years of gas and oil reserves left in the world (see “New Commersant 2007 # 2, p. 16). Under such conditions, sustainable growth of real gross domestic product (GDP) and maximum satisfaction of uncertain needs should be achieved not through the use of more land, labor and capital (extensification), but through more efficient use of available resources (intensification) or innovative economy. And economics, as it was said, is the science of finding the ways about the more effective usage of the limited resources. At the same time, with the sustainable growth and development of the economy, the present needs must be met in a way that does not deprive future generations of the opportunity to meet their needs; 2. Why is the 21st century the age of knowledge? Because in a modern economy, it is not land (natural resources), labor and capital that is crucial, but knowledge. Modern production, its factors and products are not time-consuming and capital-intensive, but science-intensive, knowledge-intensive. The good example of this is a Japanese enterprise (firm) where the production process is going on but people are almost invisible, also, the result of such production (Japanese product) is a miniature or a sample of how to get the maximum result at the lowest cost; 3. Why is the 21st century the age of information? Because the efficient functioning of the modern economy, the effective organization of the material and personal factors of production largely depend on the right governance decision. The right governance decision requires prompt and accurate information. Gone are the days when the main means of transport was a sailing ship, the main form of data processing was pencil and paper, and the main means of transmitting information was sending letters through a postman on horseback. By the modern transport infrastructure (highways, railways, ships, regular domestic and international flights, oil and gas pipelines, etc.), the movement of goods, services and labor resoucres has been significantly accelerated, while through the modern means of communication (mobile phone, internet, other) the information is spreading rapidly globally, which seems to have "shrunk" the world and made it a single large country. The Authors of the book: Ushangi Samadashvili, Doctor of Economic Sciences, Associate Professor of Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University - Introduction, Chapters - 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 9, 10, 11,12, 15,16, 17.1,18 , Tests, Revaz Shengelia, Doctor of Economics, Professor of Georgian Technical University, Chapters_7, 8, 13. 14, 17.2, 17.4; Zhuzhuna Tsiklauri - Doctor of Economics, Professor of Georgian Technical University - Chapters 13.6, 13.7,17.2, 17.3, 18. We also thank the editor and reviewers of the book.
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Book chapters on the topic "Delayed comparison"

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Gavirneni, Srinagesh, and Sridhar Tayur. "Value of Information Sharing and Comparison with Delayed Differentiation." In International Series in Operations Research & Management Science, 441–66. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-4949-9_15.

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Juneja, Pradeep Kumar, Mayank Chaturvedi, and Manik Gupta. "Controller Capability Comparison for a Delayed First-Order Process Model." In Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, 255–59. New Delhi: Springer India, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-3589-7_28.

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Śnieżyński, Bartłomiej. "Comparison of Reinforcement and Supervised Learning Methods in Farmer-Pest Problem with Delayed Rewards." In Computational Collective Intelligence. Technologies and Applications, 399–408. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-40495-5_40.

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Huellebrand, Markus, Matthias Ivantsits, Hannu Zhang, Peter Kohlmann, Jan-Martin Kuhnigk, Titus Kuehne, Stefan Schönberg, and Anja Hennemuth. "Comparison of a Hybrid Mixture Model and a CNN for the Segmentation of Myocardial Pathologies in Delayed Enhancement MRI." In Statistical Atlases and Computational Models of the Heart. M&Ms and EMIDEC Challenges, 319–27. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-68107-4_32.

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Strmiska, Martin, José Mário Araújo, and Libor Pekař. "Comparison of Stabilization with P/I-Delayed Controllers for Second-Order Systems Using Built-In MATLAB Heuristic Optimization Methods." In Software Engineering Application in Systems Design, 652–62. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-21435-6_55.

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Tan, Alexander, Isfenti Sadalia, and Rulianda Purnomo Wibowo. "The Efficiency of Project Planning in IT Service Provider Using Traditional Methods, and CPM." In Proceedings of the 19th International Symposium on Management (INSYMA 2022), 1170–76. Dordrecht: Atlantis Press International BV, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/978-94-6463-008-4_144.

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AbstractThis research was conducted in an IT service provider that provides the installation of information systems for customers. Planned projects often did not meet their target set by both provider and customer. For example, an SAP project that was set to be completed in six months was delayed until two years by some problems in operational activities. So, the CPM methods were conducted to be used in this case to see the efficiency of meeting the target set previously. Generally, these methods are completed in steps such as identifying the scope and breaking it down into components activities; dependency logic settings and development project network; estimating the duration of each activity; identifying critical path, float, and completion time duration; and crashing stage in several activities needed. This will give a result of comparison between the traditional method delivered and the CPM method using units of time completion. The traditional method using a Bar Chart results in 150 days of project schedule and the CPM Method can be faster with 140 days of Project Schedule. The most efficient method will be proposed to be used in time-consuming projects in the future with the additional recommendation.
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Strauss, Hans. "Comparison Theorems in Spline Approximation." In Delay Equations, Approximation and Application, 282–87. Basel: Birkhäuser Basel, 1985. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-0348-7376-5_16.

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Turzó, Kinga, Gabor Laczkó, Zoltán Filus, and Péter Maróti. "Comparison of Energetics of P*QA → P+Q A - and P*QB → P+Q B - Charge Separation by Detection of Delayed Fluorescence of the Bacteriochlorophyll Dimer in Reaction Centers of Rb. sphaeroides." In Photosynthesis: Mechanisms and Effects, 837–40. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-3953-3_197.

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Yang, Zihan, Bo Qin, Qianhong Wu, Wenchang Shi, and Bin Liang. "Experimental Comparisons of Verifiable Delay Functions." In Information and Communications Security, 510–27. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-61078-4_29.

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Došlá, Zuzana, and Mauro Marini. "Comparison Theorems for Second-Order Functional Differential Equations." In Recent Advances in Delay Differential and Difference Equations, 87–103. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-08251-6_2.

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Conference papers on the topic "Delayed comparison"

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Insperger, Tama´s, Tony L. Schmitz, Timothy J. Burns, and Ga´bor Ste´pa´n. "Comparison of Analytical and Numerical Simulations for Variable Spindle Speed Turning." In ASME 2003 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2003-41809.

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The turning process with varying spindle speed is investigated. The well-known single degree of freedom turning model is presented and the governing delay-differential equation with time varying delay is analyzed. Three different numerical techniques are used to solve the governing equation: (1) direct Euler simulation with linear interpolation of the delayed term, (2) Taylor expansion of the time delay variation combined with Euler integration and (3) semi-discretization method. The results of the three method are compared. Stability charts are constructed, and some improvements in the process stability is shown, especially for low spindle speed domains.
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Nayfeh, Nader, Ziyad Masoud, and William Baumann. "A Comparison of Three Feedback Controllers for Container Cranes." In ASME 2005 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2005. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2005-85235.

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We investigate three feedback schemes for controlling container cranes. The control schemes are a classical feedback controller, a time-delayed position feedback controller, and a linear quadtratic regulator controller. The controllers are developed for a linearized version of the nonlinear model. The performance, however, is evaluated using the full nonlinear model. The metrics used to evaluate the controllers are the payload sway, the settling time of the sway, and the trolley acceleration. The time-delayed position feedback controller has the best overall performance.
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Li, Mingjie, Xiaojian Zhang, and Yakun Xie. "Numerical Research on Machining Stability Subject to Delayed PID Control." In ASME 2018 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2018-87475.

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Machining stability analysis is important for chatter avoiding and production efficiency improvement. This paper conducts the numerical research on machining stability subject to delayed PID active control which is used to avoid chatter in machine milling. This control strategy is introduced into a two-degree-of-freedom milling system for illustration, the resulting hybrid system with both regenerative and feedback delays is represented as a delay-differential equation with time-periodic coefficients. From the comparison of stability region, it is found that the delayed PID control with proper parameters can lift the stability boundary largely compared with the case without control. To evaluate the stabilizability of the controlled system in cutting, the sensitivity of the stability boundary with respect to the PID parameters is analyzed. The numerical simulation of critical axial depth to PID parameters indicate that the milling stability critical boundary varies drastically with the derivative parameter. It also demonstrates that the stability critical boundary is strongly influenced by the proportional parameter, but it is less effected by the integral parameter. Hence, the stability domain can be expanded drastically with appropriate PID parameters based on the analysis above.
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Elbeyli, Ozer, and J. Q. Sun. "Efficiency and Accuracy of Semi-Discretization Schemes for Time Delayed Feedback Control Systems." In ASME 2003 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2003-42759.

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Semi-discretization is an effective method for analysis and control design of time-invariant as well as periodic linear systems with time delay. This paper briefly describes various approximation schemes in conjunction to the semi-discretization method. Comparison measures making use of the stability bounds of control gains and the controlled response of the system are presented. The accuracy and efficiency of the method with the zeroth order, improved zeroth order and first order approximations are compared through numerical simulations. Another first order approximation of the system with multiple time delays under a non-delayed feedback leads to integro-differential equations where a simple approximation is utilized to generate discrete maps. It is found that the first order approximation provides substantial improvements in accuracy and efficiency for feedback control design of LTI and periodic systems.
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Elmali, Hakan, Mark Renzulli, and Nejat Olgac. "Experimental Comparison of Delayed Resonator and PD Controlled Vibration Absorbers Using Electromagnetic Actuators." In ASME 1998 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece1998-0421.

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Abstract The Delayed Resonator (DR) is a recent active vibration absorption technique which uses time delayed position feedback to generate ideal resonance in a passive vibration absorber. This can also be achieved using proportional and feedback (PD) control. In this paper, these two techniques are compared analytically and experimentally. It is also shown that actuator dynamics must be considered in order to determine the control parameters correctly. A theoretical development is presented towards this purpose. Experimental results show that both techniques are equally effective in vibration absorption.
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Hájek, L., J. Fořt, J. Karel, and D. Trdlička. "Comparison of Various RANS and RANS-LES Hybrid Models on a Transonic Diffuser Problem." In Topical Problems of Fluid Mechanics 2023. Institute of Thermomechanics of the Czech Academy of Sciences; CTU in Prague Faculty of Mech. Engineering Dept. Tech. Mathematics, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.14311/tpfm.2023.006.

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The purpose of this article is to compare various CFD approaches for modeling turbulent flows, speci cally the two-equation Reynolds-averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) Menter's Shear Stress Transport turbulence model (SST) and its various hybrids with large eddy simulation (LES): detached-eddy simulation (DES), delayed DES (DDES) and improved delayed DES (IDDES). We compare these RANS and hybrid RANS-LES methods on a diffuser problem with experimental data.
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Gao, Weikang, Hua Ye, Yutian Liu, Liang Wang, and Wenbin Ci. "Comparison of three stability analysis methods for delayed cyber-physical power system." In 2016 China International Conference on Electricity Distribution (CICED). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ciced.2016.7576361.

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Insperger, T., G. Stepan, and J. Turi. "Comparison of zeroth- and first-order semi-discretizations for the delayed Mathieu equation." In 2004 43rd IEEE Conference on Decision and Control (CDC) (IEEE Cat. No.04CH37601). IEEE, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cdc.2004.1428855.

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Johnson, Matthew H., and Willie K. Harrison. "Comparison of Latency with Selective Repeat and Rateless Coding in Delayed Feedback Systems." In 2020 International Conference on Computing, Networking and Communications (ICNC). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icnc47757.2020.9049761.

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Abdelkrim, Tayssir, Adel Tellili, and Nouceyba Abdelkrim. "Comparison between the additive tolerant control and PID control for nonlinear delayed system." In 2022 19th International Multi-Conference on Systems, Signals & Devices (SSD). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ssd54932.2022.9955881.

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Reports on the topic "Delayed comparison"

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Bunker, Vanessa. A comparison of maternal remarks to normal and language delayed children. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.2780.

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Safadi, Lynn. A comparison of two vocabulary tests used with normal and delayed preschool children. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.6028.

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Lamb, Paul. Comparison of two receptive language tests (PPVT and TACL) used with the developmentally delayed. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.2977.

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James, Denise. A comparison of the maladaptive behaviors of normal, language delayed, and late talking toddlers. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.5764.

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Cole, Kevin. A Comparison and Item Analysis of Responses between Black Children and Language Delayed White Children on the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.2127.

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Wu, Hongsheng, Biling Liao, Tiansheng Cao, Tengfei Ji, and Keqiang Ma. Comparison of The Safety and Efficacy of Early Laparoscopic with Delayed Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy for Acute Cholecystitis: A Epoch-making Review and Meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, September 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2022.9.0107.

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Review question / Objective: Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy (LC) had recognized as the standard operation for cholecystectomy . With the development of laparoscopic technology day by day, acute cholecystitis, once considered as unsuitable for immediate surgical treatment, today is accepting by surgeons gradually . Base on congestion and edema of gallbladder, severe peripheral inflammatory reaction, and unclear anatomical formation of Calot trangle, intraoperative or postoperative complications may be occurred when performed ELC for acute cholecystitis. However, with the gradual understanding of the causes of the above complications and the gradual improvement of surgical methods, the intraoperative and postoperative complications have significantly reduced .Therefore, for acute cholecystitis, there still have some controversial about ELC and DLC. Condition being studied: Even though several researches had published about the advantage of ELC comparing with DLC, however, the number of research cases was not large and had some conflicting results (.So there still have some controversies about the feasibility and safety between ELC and DLC. Therefore, we designed and analyzed the available literature to evaluate the efficiency, safety, and potential advantages of ELC compared with DLC.
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Zhang, Chen qi, Xueyang Bai, Yong Wan, Hongyan Li, and Hongbin Sun. Efficacy, safety, and retention rate of extended-release divalproex versus conventional delayed-release divalproex: A protocol for systematic review and meta-analysis. INPLASY - International Platform of Registered Systematic Review and Meta-analysis Protocols, November 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.37766/inplasy2021.11.0090.

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Review question / Objective: We aim to systematically examine and compare the efficacy, safety and retention rate of ER divalproex (VPA-ER) and conventional DR divalproex (VPA-DR) on patients with epilepsy. Condition being studied: To our knowledge, comparison and conversion studies about VPA-ER and conventional VPA-DR are lacked. Small-sample studies analyzing the safety and efficacy of VPA-ER in different populations remain controversial. Therefore, this study aims to systematically review the safety, efficacy and retention rate of VPA-ER and VPA-DR by meta-analysis.
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Reid, M. S., X. Wang, N. Utting, and C. Jiang. Comparison of water chemistry of hydraulic-fracturing flowback water from two geological locations at the Duvernay Formation, Alberta, Canada. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/329276.

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We analyzed and compared the water chemistry between 17 Fox Creek region samples, each from a different well, and 23 Three Hills region samples from a single well. Overall, the two regions were similar in chemical composition but showed small differences in some lower abundance dissolved elements. Additionally, we investigated changes in water chemistry of FPW over time from a single well. The majority of water quality parameters and water chemistry remained constant over the 7-month sampling time. Major ion chemistry showed increasing concentrations of Ca and Mg, and a decreasing concentration of SO4. Several trace elements also showed small trends of both increasing and decreasing concentrations over time. There was a strong correlation between Ca and Mg concentrations in both the Fox Creek region samples and Three Hills region samples, which is an indication of the mixing of formation water. However, the correlation between B and Sr was different among two region samples, which is likely due to the delayed mixing of formation water with the fracturing fluids during the flowback at different time periods of post fracturing. Likewise, Fox Creek region samples showed correlations between concentrations of Cl and Ca, Na and Ca, and Na and Mg, but these correlations were not seen in the Three Hills region samples. Geochemical modeling demonstrates that there are potential scales formed in the flowback water, but most of the minerals are still in the dissolution state in the formation. Stable isotopic analysis confirmed the mixing of injection water and the formation water.
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Sellers, Madison, T. Beames-Canivet, D. Kelly, E. Corcoran, and John Goorley. Updated Delayed Neutron Counting Test Suite Comparisons from RMCC and MCNP6 Version 1 Release. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), July 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1148318.

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Diggs-McGee, Brandy, Eric Kreiger, Megan Kreiger, and Michael Case. Print time vs. elapsed time : a temporal analysis of a continuous printing operation. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), August 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/41422.

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In additive construction, ambitious goals to fabricate a concrete building in less than 24 hours are attempted. In the field, this goal relies on a metric of print time to make this conclusion, which excludes rest time and delays. The task to complete a building in 24 hours was put to the test with the first attempt at a fully continuous print of a structurally reinforced additively constructed concrete (ACC) building. A time series analysis was performed during the construction of a 512 ft2 (16’x32’x9.25’) building to explore the effect of delays on the completion time. This analysis included a study of the variation in comprehensive layer print times, expected trends and forecasting for what is expected in future prints of similar types. Furthermore, the study included a determination and comparison of print time, elapsed time, and construction time, as well as a look at the effect of environmental conditions on the delay events. Upon finishing, the analysis concluded that the 3D-printed building was completed in 14-hours of print time, 31.2- hours elapsed time, a total of 5 days of construction time. This emphasizes that reports on newly 3D-printed constructions need to provide a definition of time that includes all possible duration periods to communicate realistic capabilities of this new technology.
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