Relevant bibliographies by topics / Decentralized asset

Academic literature on the topic 'Decentralized asset'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 7 July 2024
Last updated: 7 July 2024

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Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Journal articles on the topic "Decentralized asset":

1

Naik, Shruti, Rucha Bhujbal, Tejas Chavan, Shubham Nishad, and Aayush Mishra. "Decentralized Asset Marketplace." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 11, no. 5 (May 31, 2023): 1289–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2023.51735.

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Abstract: The decentralized asset marketplace is a cutting-edge platform that simplifies the buying and selling of non-fungible tokens (NFTs) by providing a secure and transparent peer-to-peer trading platform. The marketplace is built on the Ethereum blockchain, ensuring that transactions are immutable, secure, and transparent. It allows users to buy, sell and trade NFTs using cryptocurrencies such as Ethereum and Bitcoin. The smart contract that powers the platform defines a MarketItem struct that represents an NFT on sale and has several functions to support trading. The platform is designed to provide a seamless user experience with fast and efficient transactions, and performance enhancements such as using IPFS to store NFT metadata. The platform's benefits include increased security, transparency, and cost-effectiveness, making it a significant breakthrough in the world of NFT trading. Overall, the decentralized asset marketplace provides a safe, secure, and efficient way for users to trade NFTs without intermediaries or complex transaction processes.
2

Hugonnier, Julien, Benjamin Lester, and Pierre-Olivier Weill. "Heterogeneity in decentralized asset markets." Theoretical Economics 17, no. 3 (2022): 1313–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3982/te4796.

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We study a canonical model of decentralized exchange for a durable good or asset, where agents are assumed to have time‐varying, heterogeneous utility types. Whereas the existing literature has focused on the special case of two types, we allow agents' utility to be drawn from an arbitrary distribution. Our main contribution is methodological: we provide a solution technique that delivers a complete characterization of the equilibrium, in closed form, both in and out of the steady state. This characterization offers a richer framework for confronting data from real‐world markets and reveals a number of new economic insights. In particular, we show that heterogeneity magnifies the impact of frictions on equilibrium outcomes and that this impact is more pronounced on price levels than on price dispersion and welfare.
3

Rajashekarappa, Dr, Gautam Hegde, Gowtam Anant Hegde, Tanishq Hegde K. S, and Vishal Kattimani. "Decentralized E-Commerce for Digital Assets." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 12, no. 3 (March 31, 2024): 2098–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2024.59283.

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Abstract: In the digital age, the creation and exchange of digital assets have become integral to various domains, including art, music, education, and more. However, the existing centralized marketplaces for these digital assets pose significant challenges, such as high fees, cross-border transaction delays, and limited control for creators and artists. This project introduces a gamechanging solution – a Decentralized E-Commerce platform powered by ERC1155 tokens. The project scope encompasses a comprehensive range of functionalities, including digital asset listing, buying, selling, and secure transaction processing. It aims to create a user-friendly interface that reduces the complexities and costs associated with traditional centralized marketplaces. Moreover, the platform extends its impact across various domains, from music distribution and licensing to educational material sales and NFT marketplaces. It simplifies cross-border e-commerce for digital goods, ensuring secure transactions without the need for currency conversion. The platform's adaptability opens new horizons for creators and entrepreneurs in the digital asset space.
4

Bustomi, Yazid, and Yudho Taruno Muryanto. "THE IDEAL LEGAL REGULATION FOR DECENTRALIZED FINANCE AS THE DEVELOPMENT OF INDONESIA CRYPTO ASSET TRADING." Jurnal Pembaharuan Hukum 9, no. 3 (February 2, 2023): 461. http://dx.doi.org/10.26532/jph.v9i3.21245.

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Decentralized Finance (DeFI) has positively impacted the development of crypto asset trading and has been adopted by various countries except for Indonesia. This study aims to identify the urgency of regulating DeFi as the development of crypto asset trading in Indonesia and construct the ideal regulation. This research is normative legal research with a statutory and conceptual approach. The research results stated the urgency of regulating DeFi as the development of crypto asset trading is: a) other countries have used DeFi because it can develop crypto asset trading for the better by creating value stability in crypto assets, having a function for lending and borrowing crypto assets, having transparency in transactions and lower crypto asset trading fees; b) DeFi technology adopted in the development of the Digital Rupiah project by BI and adopted by physical traders of crypto assets in Indonesia; c) as a form of legal protection from risks arising from technical or non-technical negligence or intention to protection from crime. Ideal legal regulation for decentralized finance as the development of Indonesia crypto asset trading is the formation of a regulation by CoFTRA in the form of technical guidelines and implementation mechanisms, in the form of a new written CoFTRA Regulation, in the form of a decree from the Head of CoFTRA whose focus is to regulate DeFi as development Crypto asset trading.
5

Andryushin, S. A. "Tokenization of real assets: classification, platforms, applications, opportunities and challenges of development." Russian Journal of Economics and Law 18, no. 1 (March 18, 2024): 88–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.21202/2782-2923.2024.1.88-104.

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Objective: literature review and basic characteristics of the asset tokenization; clarification of the types of token classification; identification of the stages of modeling the asset tokenization; analysis of applications of decentralized finance ecosystem protocols; study of the opportunities and systemic advantages of asset tokenization; presentation of the problems arising in the asset tokenization; analysis of the factors of asset tokenization efficiency growth.Methods: the article uses empirical, historical, logical, country-specific, corporate, comparative and statistical methods of economic analysis to study the peculiarities of the asset tokenization development in the digital transformation of modern economy.Results: the basic characteristics of the asset tokenization are disclosed; the types of standardized tokens involved in the asset tokenization are defined; the stages of the asset tokenization development are considered; the options of using decentralized finance applications under asset tokenization are shown; the opportunities of tokenization through the new forms of investment, increased financial accessibility, transparency and componentization of tokenized assets are studied; the problems of tokenization are analyzed; the factors of asset tokenization efficiency growth under the cross-chain compatibility of different types of blockchains are analyzed. Scientific novelty: the article shows that asset tokenization is a process of accounting and asset management transformation, in which each asset is represented in the form of a programmable digital token; tokenization is a new form of creating additional liquidity by expanding the circulation of idle illiquid assets. Tokenization guarantees greater transparency regarding the rights to real assets and the history of ownership of these rights; it contributes to transaction efficiency by reducing transaction costs, including costs associated with management, token issuance and possible forms of intermediation. By accessing the applications of the DeFi ecosystem, it allows the expansion of financial market potential through the fragmentation and compartmentalization of tokenized assets. All the challenges in the asset tokenization are related to the blockchain trilemma, where decentralization, security and scalability cannot be implemented together. The blockchain trilemma is now becoming a set of possible trade-offs that can preserve all three properties of the blockchain, but at different levels of compatibility. To form a set of possible trade-offs, it is necessary to develop a theory of interoperability, which should be built on the compatibility of factors such as anonymity and privacy, security and preservation of rights to tokenized assets.Practical significance: the main provisions and conclusions of the article can be used: to develop scenarios for the asset tokenization development under the digital transformation of modern economy; to analyze the applications of the decentralized finance ecosystem protocols; to increase the efficiency of asset tokenization under the cross-chain compatibility of different types of blockchains; to study additional opportunities and systemic advantages as a result of fragmentation and compatability of tokenized assets; to study the problems arising in the asset tokenization; and to search for additional growth factors for the asset tokenization efficiency.
6

Jain, Apurva, Prachi Goel, Yugansh Arora, Shivam Gupta, Sumit Mehta, and Vaibhav Singh. "A Deep Dive into The World of NFT Market Place: Exploring Horizons." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 11, no. 12 (December 31, 2023): 2051–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2023.57769.

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Abstract: In an era increasingly dominated by digital interactions, the secure management and exchange of digital assets have emerged as critical challenges. This research project aims to tackle these challenges through the development of a decentralized application (dApp) that harnesses the capabilities of blockchain technology, specifically focusing on the realm of Non-Fungible Tokens (NFTs). The dApp encompasses essential features, including secure wallet connections, NFT image generation, minting, marketplace functionality, and profile management. The back-end infrastructure of the dApp is implemented on the Goerli testnet, utilizing Solidity-based smart contracts. Decentralized storage is facilitated through IPFS, while front-end development is executed using nextJs/ReactJS/EtherJS.This project seeks to contribute to the broader discourse on secure digital asset management by presenting a comprehensive exploration of the methodologies, technologies, and outcomes involved in the creation of this decentralized application. The research delves into the theoretical foundations, design intricacies, and practical implications of the dApp, offering insights into its performance, security, and potential impact on the evolving landscape of digital asset management. Through the integration of decentralized technologies and innovative features, our dApp endeavors to provide a secure and efficient solution for the contemporary challenges associated with the trade and management of digital assets.
7

Badgujar, Hrushikesh, Akash Patil, Niraj Rane, Yash Apte, and Prof Mohini Avatade. "A Decentralized Asset Tokenization System using Ethereum." International Journal for Research in Applied Science and Engineering Technology 10, no. 5 (May 31, 2022): 2607–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.22214/ijraset.2022.42544.

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Abstract: Real estate is one of the most trusted investments that people have preferred. It provides a steady source of income which can be in the form of rent as well as lease. There are a number of advantages, but one of the key disadvantages of real estate investments is illiquidity. Although the global real estate investments are twice the size of investments in the equity markets, the number of investors in the real estate market is remarkably lower. Blockchain technology has real potential to solve the issues of illiquidity and transparency, and most importantly, it opens this very market to the retail investors as well. By creating Security Tokens, which are backed by real-world assets, real estate can be made more liquid with the help of Special Purpose Vehicles. These security tokens, which represent fractional ownership of the real estate can be traded by a trader / investor and these tokens can be listed on legitimate secondary exchanges. The robustness of Smart Contracts can be very efficient in transferring of tokens and also provide a seamless distribution of earnings amongst the investors / traders. This work describes Ethereum blockchain based solutions has the potential to make the existing Real Estate investment system much more efficient and reliable. Keywords: Tokenization , Blockchain , Fungible Assets, Tokens, Special Purpose Vehicle, Smart Contracts, Liquidity, Security Tokens,
8

Ebrahimy, Ehsan. "Inefficient Fire-Sales in Decentralized Asset Markets." IMF Working Papers 19, no. 92 (2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781498303804.001.

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9

Üslü, Semih. "Pricing and Liquidity in Decentralized Asset Markets." Econometrica 87, no. 6 (2019): 2079–140. http://dx.doi.org/10.3982/ecta14713.

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I develop a search‐and‐bargaining model of endogenous intermediation in over‐the‐counter markets. Unlike the existing work, my model allows for rich investor heterogeneity in three simultaneous dimensions: preferences, inventories, and meeting rates. By comparing trading‐volume patterns that arise in my model and are observed in practice, I argue that the heterogeneity in meeting rates is the main driver of intermediation patterns. I find that investors with higher meeting rates (i.e., fast investors) are less averse to holding inventories and more attracted to cash earnings, which makes the model corroborate a number of stylized facts that do not emerge from existing models: (i) fast investors provide intermediation by charging a speed premium, and (ii) fast investors hold more extreme inventories. Then, I use the model to study the effect of trading frictions on the supply and price of liquidity. On social welfare, I show that the interaction of meeting rate heterogeneity with optimal inventory management makes the equilibrium inefficient. I provide a financial transaction tax/subsidy scheme that corrects this inefficiency, in which fast investors cross‐subsidize slow investors.
10

Lee, Minho, Roy H. Kwon, Chi-Guhn Lee, and Hassan Anis. "Decentralized strategic asset allocation with global constraints." Journal of Asset Management 19, no. 1 (July 31, 2017): 13–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/s41260-017-0057-4.

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Journal articles

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Decentralized asset":

1

Houghtalen, Lori Marie. "Designing Allocation Mechanisms for Carrier Alliances." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/16290.

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The goal of the first part of this thesis is to obtain a high-level theoretical understanding of how an alliance can be managed such that its resources are used in an optimal manner. We propose a pricing mechanism to manage the interactions of carriers, through the allocation of alliance resources and profits, in a manner that encourages individual carriers to make decisions that are optimal for the alliance. Our methodology is based on modeling carrier behavior as linear programs, which are incorporated into a mechanism that manages carrier interactions by appropriately setting resource prices. After introducing two distinct behavioral models, the performance of the mechanism using each model is analyzed for its ability to ensure alliance optimal behavior is attained. We find that the behavioral model selected can significantly impact the characteristics of allocations obtained using the mechanism. In the second part of the thesis, we seek to establish practical insights regarding how the characteristics of potential partners impact the benefit that can be gained by collaborating with these partners. Computational experiments are conducted to evaluate the impact of network size, fleet capacity, demand distribution, and network compatibility on the benefit associated with collaborating. A comprehensive study for simulated two and three-carrier alliances establishes general insights regarding the compatibility of carriers with varying network sizes and fleet capacities. The impact of increasing hub-to-hub connectivity between partnering carriers is then investigated, followed by a study of the effect of market overlap on alliance success. Finally, a real-world cargo alliance is analyzed. In the third and final part of this thesis, we develop new approaches for determining and inducing fair profit allocations in alliances, providing alternatives to traditional approaches which equate minimum acceptance requirements and satisfaction. The mechanism established in the first part of the thesis is adapted to more precisely control the profit allocations obtained, in particular so that an allocation as close to some predetermined fair" allocation is obtained. Several measures of fairness are proposed and implemented, and their performance analyzed for each of the behavioral models discussed in the first part of the thesis.
2

Bonnet, Joris. "Les financements sur une blockchain : nouveaux défis du droit financier à l'aune de la finance décentralisée." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Strasbourg, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024STRAA001.

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Alors que la finance traditionnelle peine à se renouveler, les nouveaux applicatifs de finance décentralisée proposent des services financiers basés sur des protocoles innovants, codés et entièrement gérés par les utilisateurs. Les classifications historiques de la finance sont largement inefficaces et des catégories telles que celle des instruments financiers ne permettent pas de construire un encadrement pertinent. Celles-ci doivent être dépassées pour pouvoir encadrer de façon plus inclusive tous les actifs décentralisés. La communication financière est rendue désuète et nécessite une refonte pour prendre en compte les nouvelles motivations des investisseurs et les impératifs environnementaux
Traditional finance is struggling to renew, new decentralized finance applications offer financial services based on coded protocols entirely managed by users. Historical classifications of finance are largely ineffective and categories such as financial instruments do not allow to construct a relevant framework. These must be overcome to be able to regulate all decentralized assets in a more inclusive manner. Financial communication has become obsolete and requires an overhaul to consider the new motivations of investors and environmental imperatives
3

Mzuku, Kungela. "A decentralised asset registry to expand access to finance for the agricultural sector in South Africa." Master's thesis, Faculty of Commerce, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11427/31069.

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Over 61 percent of Africans are involved in agriculture; of this, only a few have access to financial services catered for their business. To get financial assistance, farmers have to provide sufficient collateral in the form of land, machinery and other large assets, many of which they do not own. Instead, farmers own mostly agricultural assets such as cattle, pigs and crop trees. The aim of this study is to make use of the agricultural resources available to farmers as collateral for financial loans. This was achieved through the development of a decentralised agricultural registry between farmers and the financial sector. Through an exploratory study, it was found many African countries introduced Movable Property laws to help increase acceptable collateral for financial loans. Unfortunately, many limitations were encountered which resulted in the adoption of the laws to be extremely low. As a result, this paper looks to blockchain technology as a solution as it would allow for transparency between farmers, government and financial sector. By creating a decentralised agricultural registry, farmers can register their biological assets and financiers can verify that the assets exists, are healthy and are currently not being used as collateral in another loan agreement. It is hoped that the registry can be used as a tool when financial agreements between farmers and banks are conducted.
4

Mehra, Varun S. M. Massachusetts Institute of Technology. "Optimal sizing of solar and battery assets in decentralized micro-grids with demand-side management." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/108959.

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Thesis: S.M. in Technology and Policy, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, School of Engineering, Institute for Data, Systems, and Society, Technology and Policy Program, 2017.
Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 2017.
Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.
Includes bibliographical references (pages 199-209).
Solar-based community micro-grids and individual home systems have been recognized as key enablers of electricity provision to the over one billion people living without energy access to-date. Despite significant cost reductions in solar panels, these options can still be cost-prohibitive mainly due over-sizing of generation assets corresponding with a lack of ability to actively manage electricity demand. The main contribution shared is the methodology and optimization approach of least-cost combinations of generation asset sizes, in solar panels and batteries, subject to meeting reliability constraints; these results are based on a techno-economic modeling approach constructed for assessing decentralized micro-grids with demand-side management capabilities. The software model constructed is implemented to represent the technical characteristics of a low-voltage, direct current network architecture and computational capabilities of a power management device. The main use-case of the model presented is based on serving representative, aggregated, household-level load profiles combined with simulated power output from solar photovoltaic modules and the kinetic operating constraints of lead-acid batteries at hourly timesteps over year-long simulations. The state-space for solutions is based on available solar module and battery capacities from distributors in Jharkhand, India. Additional work presented also extends to real-time operation of such isolated micro-grids with requisite local computation. First, for load disaggregation and forecasting purposes, clustering algorithms and statistical learning techniques are applied on quantitative results from inferred load profiles based on data logged from off-grid solar home systems. Second, results from an optimization approach to accurately parametrize a lead-acid battery model for potential usage in real-time field implementation are also shared. Economic results, sensitivity analyses around key technical and financial input assumptions, and comparisons in cost reductions due to the optimization of solar and battery assets for decentralized micro-grids with demand-side management capabilities are subsequently presented. The work concludes with insights and policy implications on establishing differentiated willingness-to-pay, tiers of service, and dynamic price-setting in advanced micro-grids.
by Varun Mehra.
S.M. in Technology and Policy
S.M.
5

Фіголь, Валерій Ярославович, and Valerii Fihol. "Дослідження та розробка програмних компонентів для токенізації активів на основі блокчейн технологій." Master's thesis, 2020. http://elartu.tntu.edu.ua/handle/lib/33431.

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Роботу виконано на кафедрі кібербезпеки Тернопільського національного технічного університету імені Івана Пулюя Керівник роботи: д.т.н., проф. кафедри кібербезпеки ТНТУ ім. І. Пулюя Карпінський Микола Петрович Рецензент: к.т.н. асистент кафедри КН ТНТУ ім.І. Пулюя Никитюк Вячеслав Вячеславович
Дана магістерська кваліфікаційна робота присвячена дослідженню методів та технологій токенізації активів, пов’язаних з навчальним процессом. Проведено дослідження засобів і механізмів забезпечення підтвердження справжності документів про освіту, конфеденційності особових карток студентів, , ідентифікації студентів. Для створення децентралізованого розподіленого реєстру для токенізації освітніх активів, запропоновано застосування технології блокчейн та смарт-контрактів. В роботі запропоновано розподілений реєстр даних, який містить інформацію про студентів у вигляді цифрових токенів. У першому розділі наведено основні теоретичні відомості щодо тематики роботи. У другому розділі проведено аналіз протоколів забезпечення конфіденційності, цілісності та автентичності даних у технологіях блокчейн та смарт-контрактах. У третьому розділі наведено приклад розробки програмного забезпечення для токенізації освітніх активів (дипломів про освіту) га основі технології блокчейн. В четвертому розділі описано приклад використання розробленого програмного забезпечення. У підрозділі "Охорона праці" розглянуто правила охорони праці під час експлуатації електронно-обчислювальних машин У підрозділі "Безпека життєдіяльності" описано окремі питання безпеки у виробничих приміщеннях.
This master's thesis is devoted to the study of methods and technologies of tokenization of assets related to the educational process. The research of means and mechanisms of ensuring confirmation of authenticity of documents on education, confidentiality of identity cards of students,, identification of students is carried out. To create a decentralized distributed registry for tokenization of educational assets, the use of blockchain technology and smart contracts is proposed. The paper proposes a distributed data register, which contains information about students in the form of digital tokens. The first chapter provides basic theoretical information on the subject of the work. The second chapter analyzes the protocols for ensuring the confidentiality, integrity and authenticity of data in blockchain technologies and smart contracts. The third chapter gives an example of software development for tokenization of educational assets (diplomas of education) based on blockchain technology. The forth chapter describes an example of using the developed software. The fifth section calculates the main indicators of economic efficiency from the development and implementation of the proposed algorithm. In the subsection "Occupational safety" the rules of occupational safety during operation of electronic computers are considered. In the subsection "Safety of life" separate questions of safety in industrial premises are described.
ЗМІСТ ПЕРЕЛІК УМОВНИХ ПОЗНАЧЕНЬ, СИМВОЛІВ, ОДИНИЦЬ, СКОРОЧЕНЬ І ТЕРМІНІВ .... 6 ВСТУП ...7 1 ТЕОРЕТИЧНА ЧАСТИНА ...10 1.1 Аналіз основних напрямків розвитку технологій блокчейн в освіті .... 10 1.2 Аналіз предметної області дослідження .... 12 1.3 Аналіз перспектив впровадження технології блокчейн для токенізації освітніх активів ... 14 1.4 Висновки до розділу 1 ... 19 2 ДОСЛІДЖЕННЯ ЗАСОБІВ І МЕХАНІЗМІВ ЗАБЕЗПЕЧЕННЯ токенізації освітніх активів на основі ТЕХНОЛОГІЇ БЛОКЧЕЙН І СМАРТ-КОНТРАКТІВ ETHEREUM .. 20 2.1 Поняття блокчейну ... 20 2.2 Хешування в основі технології ... 22 2.2.1 Криптографія в блокчейн .. 22 2.2.2 SHA-256 .. 23 2.2.3 Ethash ... 24 2.3 Ethereum ..... 25 2.4 Протоколи консенсусу ... 27 2.5 Смарт контракти ... 32 2.6 Висновки до розділу 2 .. 34 3 ПРАКТИЧНА ЧАСТИНА. розробка програмної реалізації децентралізованого реєстру для токенізації освітніх активів ...35 3.1 Вибір програмних засобів для реалізації блокчейн для токенізації освітніх активів .... 35 3.2 Програмна реалізація цифрових токенів ... 36 3.3 Висновки до розділу 3 .. 42 4 ОСОБЛИВОСТІ РЕАЛІЗАЦІЇ БЛОКЧЕЙНІВ ... 43 4.1 Взаємодія з розробленим блокчейн ..43 4.2 Реалізація транзакцій в розробленому блокчейн... 44 4.3 Висновки до розділу 4 .... 48 5 ОХОРОНА ПРАЦІ ТА БЕЗПЕКА В НАДЗВИЧАЙНИХ СИТУАЦІЯХ ... 49 5.1 Охорона праці ... 49 5.2 Безпека в надзвичайних ситуаціях ..51 ВИСНОВКИ ... 55 СПИСОК ЛІТЕРАТУРНИХ ДЖЕРЕл ..57 ДОДАТКИ
6

Divakarannair, Nandakumar. "Livelihood assets and survival strategies in coastal communities in Kerala, India." Thesis, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/1828/260.

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Marine fish stocks are under serious threat of depletion due to increasing numbers of resource users with competing interests, resulting in degradation and the decline of fish catch. Using qualitative and quantitative techniques such as in-depth interviews, focus group discussions, household surveys and remote sensing and GIS, this study addresses: (1) the complex and inter-related nature of resource dependency, (2) the role of assets in determining survival strategies of households in artisanal fishing communities in Ponnani, India, (3) how asset degradation impacts resource-dependent households, (4) how households develop survival strategies, and (5) considers access to social, political, physical, human and financial assets. Information is organized using the Sustainable Livelihoods Framework (SLF) with modifications to suite the local complexities. Results show that households - engaged in diverse activities, including fishing, fish processing/marketing/culture and daily labour - evolved property rights of natural resources over generations. The Pathemari cargo business’s limited knowledge of fisheries compared to artisanal fishers, and the government led modernization resulted in resource degradation. Therefore, artisanal fishers living in coastal wards threatened by intense erosion, abandoned traditional occupations in pursuit of livelihood security. Results from image analysis and derived thematic maps indicate increased erosion of 0.35 sq km shoreline coinciding with government development initiatives. To improve livelihood options, the results indicate that 50% surveyed accessed political assets such as fishers’ cooperatives and only 20% accessed financial assets such as government sponsored schemes and loans. In-depth interviews and focus group discussions revealed many limiting factors of access, specifically marginalization and lack of financial assets: only 6% surveyed could raise enough money to migrate. With changes in technology, from harvesting to processing, gender roles are being radically altered. Women are losing jobs and income. Politically, the study revealed that local participation helped governing bodies prioritize on housing, roads, water and sanitation. Analysis of the information through the modified SLF suggests three strategies to enhance the asset base of coastal poor: strengthening grassroots organizations; transforming state relations; and developing new alternatives to conventional coastal development practice. Finally, the study suggests resource management policies to improve the households’ livelihood options and well-being.

Books on the topic "Decentralized asset":

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Ebrahimy, Ehsan. Inefficient Fire-Sales in Decentralized Asset Markets. International Monetary Fund, 2019.

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Diedrich, Henning. Ethereum: Blockchains, digital assets, smart contracts, decentralized autonomous organizations. 2nd ed. 2016.

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Chourou, Lamia. Virtual Currencies as Commodities. Oxford University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780190656010.003.0026.

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The rapid advancement in encryption and network computing gave birth to new tools and products that have influenced the local and global economy alike. One recent and notable example is the emergence of virtual currencies, also known as cryptocurrencies or digital currencies. Virtual currencies, such as Bitcoin, introduced a fundamental transformation that affected the way goods, services, and assets are exchanged. As a result of their distributed ledgers based on blockchains, cryptocurrencies not only offer some unique advantages to the economy, investors, and consumers, but also pose considerable risks to users and challenges for regulators when fitting the new technology into the old legal framework. This chapter offers a nontechnical discussion of several aspects and features of virtual currencies and a glimpse at what the future may hold for these decentralized currencies.
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Glen, Carol M. Controlling Cyberspace. ABC-CLIO, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9798400631689.

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The Internet is a resource of unparalleled importance to all countries and societies, but the current decentralized system of Internet governance is being challenged by some governments that seek to assert sovereign control over the technology. The political battles over governing the Internet―ones that are coming and conflicts that have already started―have far-reaching implications. This book analyzes the shifting nature of Internet governance as it affects timely and significant issues including Internet freedom, privacy, and security, as well as individual and corporate rights. Controlling Cyberspace: The Politics of Internet Governance and Regulation covers a broad range of issues related to Internet governance, presenting a technical description of how the Internet works, an overview of the Internet governance ecosystem from its earliest days to the present, an examination of the roles of the United Nations and other international and regional organizations in Internet governance, and a discussion of Internet governance in relation to specific national and international policies and debates. Readers will consider if access to the Internet is a human right and if the right to freedom of expression applies equally to the exchange of information online. The book also addresses how the digital divide between those in developed countries and the approximately 5 billion people who do not have access to the Internet access affects the issue of Internet governance, and it identifies the challenges involved in protecting online privacy in light of government and corporate control of information.

Book chapters on the topic "Decentralized asset":

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Scharfman, Jason. "Decentralized Finance (DeFi) Fraud and Hacks: Part 2." In The Cryptocurrency and Digital Asset Fraud Casebook, 97–110. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-23679-2_7.

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Scharfman, Jason. "Decentralized Finance (DeFi) Fraud and Hacks: Part 1." In The Cryptocurrency and Digital Asset Fraud Casebook, 81–95. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-23679-2_6.

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Scharfman, Jason. "Decentralized Applications (dApp) and Cryptocurrency Gaming Fraud." In The Cryptocurrency and Digital Asset Fraud Casebook, Volume II, 251–70. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-60836-0_9.

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Chen, Zhaohua, and Guang Yang. "Decentralized Asset Custody Scheme with Security Against Rational Adversary." In Web and Internet Economics, 449–66. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-94676-0_25.

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Scharfman, Jason. "Decentralized Finance (DeFi) Fraud and Hacks: Part 3." In The Cryptocurrency and Digital Asset Fraud Casebook, Volume II, 159–91. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-60836-0_6.

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Scharfman, Jason. "Decentralized Finance (DeFi) Fraud and Hacks: Part 1." In The Cryptocurrency and Digital Asset Fraud Casebook, Volume II, 107–26. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-60836-0_4.

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Scharfman, Jason. "Decentralized Autonomous Organization (DAO) Fraud, Hacks, and Controversies." In The Cryptocurrency and Digital Asset Fraud Casebook, Volume II, 65–106. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-60836-0_3.

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Scharfman, Jason. "Decentralized Finance (DeFi) Fraud and Hacks: Part 2." In The Cryptocurrency and Digital Asset Fraud Casebook, Volume II, 127–58. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-60836-0_5.

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Dixit, Rashmi, D. P. Gandhmal, and Raj Patil. "RealDApp—Decentralized Real Estate Asset Transfer Protocol Based on Blockchain." In Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, 517–23. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-99-0769-4_45.

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Bathen, Luis Angel D., and Divyesh Jadav. "Smart Contracts in the Cloud." In Silicon Valley Cybersecurity Conference, 74–89. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-24049-2_5.

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AbstractThe emergence of crypto currencies such as Bitcoin and Ethereum have shown the value in decentralized technologies. The idea of having 24/7 access to programmable money peaked the interest in the field, and as a by-product, came the realization that the same core technologies that enable programmable dog money, can enable highly-available DNS services, highly-available storage services, 24/7 asset exchanges, and peer-to-peer marketplaces to name a few. This paper explores the use of smart contracts in multi-cloud environments in order to facilitate business processes across multiple providers speaking different languages in terms of policies, best practices, APIs, and SLAs.

Conference papers on the topic "Decentralized asset":

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Sigwart, Marten, Philipp Frauenthaler, Christof Spanring, Michael Sober, and Stefan Schulte. "Decentralized Cross-Blockchain Asset Transfers." In 2021 Third International Conference on Blockchain Computing and Applications (BCCA). IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/bcca53669.2021.9657007.

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Malhotra, Raj P., Michael J. Pribilski, Patrick A. Toole, and Craig Agate. "Decentralized asset management for collaborative sensing." In SPIE Defense + Security, edited by Thomas George, Achyut K. Dutta, and M. Saif Islam. SPIE, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.2263728.

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Tsai, Wei-Tek, Juan He, Rong Wang, and Enyan Deng. "Decentralized Digital-Asset Exchanges: Issues and Evaluation." In 2020 3rd International Conference on Smart BlockChain (SmartBlock). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/smartblock52591.2020.00024.

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Contreras, Javier, and George Gross. "Formulation of incentives for decentralized transmission asset investments." In 2009 IEEE Power & Energy Society General Meeting (PES). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/pes.2009.5275608.

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Lei, Kai, Maoyu Du, Liwei Yang, Jin Liu, Jiyue Huang, Danxia Xie, and Kuai Xu. "Towards Decentralized Equilibrium Asset Trading Based on Blockchain." In 2019 IEEE 21st International Conference on High Performance Computing and Communications; IEEE 17th International Conference on Smart City; IEEE 5th International Conference on Data Science and Systems (HPCC/SmartCity/DSS). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/hpcc/smartcity/dss.2019.00202.

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Rouhani, Sara, Luke Butterworth, Adam D. Simmons, Darryl G. Humphery, and Ralph Deters. "MediChainTM: A Secure Decentralized Medical Data Asset Management System." In 2018 IEEE International Conference on Internet of Things (iThings) and IEEE Green Computing and Communications (GreenCom) and IEEE Cyber, Physical and Social Computing (CPSCom) and IEEE Smart Data (SmartData). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/cybermatics_2018.2018.00258.

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Jendernalik, L., D. Giavarra, and C. Mensmann. "Enhancing the asset management process for new demands of decentralized energy integration." In 22nd International Conference and Exhibition on Electricity Distribution (CIRED 2013). Institution of Engineering and Technology, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cp.2013.0590.

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McArthur, John, Travis Boehm, Bobbie Hegwood, and Oran Watts. "Decentralized Engine Control System Simulator." In ASME Turbo Expo 2013: Turbine Technical Conference and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/gt2013-95105.

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LibertyWorks™ (Rolls-Royce North American Technologies Inc.) is developing an integrated environment for design, development, testing, and integration of current and future decentralized gas turbine engine control systems. This paper serves as a mid-project status update to solicit recommendations from industry and academia on what might be done to make it better, and to give the community a preview. Identified as the Decentralized Engine Control System Simulator (DECSS), this system has the capabilities to support flexible, decentralized control system architectures containing both simulated and physical hardware-in-the-loop control components. Neither the DECSS nor the project developing the DECSS will make a selection of a preferred control system architecture/design method, nor a preferred communication architecture/protocol, but instead will provide a flexible environment for future users to rapidly evaluate potential solutions in a real-time environment with hardware in the loop. This paper describes the DECSS functions, capabilities, organization and how it will be used as a NASA asset for future engine control system development.
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Yushkevich, Nikolay, Andrei Lebedev, Rok Šketa, and Makoto Takemiya. "D3ledger: The Decentralized Digital Depository platform for asset management based on Hyperledger Iroha." In OTS 2019 Sodobne informacijske tehnologije in storitve. University of Maribor Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.18690/978-961-286-282-4.4.

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Okubo, Riku, Shinya Yoshizawa, Yasuhiro Hayashi, Shunsuke Kawano, Tomihiro Takano, and Nobuhiko Itaya. "Decentralized Charging Control of Battery Energy Storage Systems for Distribution System Asset Management." In 2019 IEEE Milan PowerTech. IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ptc.2019.8810484.

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Reports on the topic "Decentralized asset":

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Hugonnier, Julien, Benjamin Lester, and Pierre-Olivier Weill. Heterogeneity in Decentralized Asset Markets. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, December 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w20746.

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Kud, A. A. Figures and Tables. Reprinted from “Comprehensive сlassification of virtual assets”, A. A. Kud, 2021, International Journal of Education and Science, 4(1), 52–75. KRPOCH, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.26697/reprint.ijes.2021.1.6.a.kud.

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Figure. Distributed Ledger Token Accounting System. Figure. Subjects of Social Relations Based on the Decentralized Information Platform. Figure. Derivativeness of a Digital Asset. Figure. Semantic Features of the Concept of a “Digital Asset” in Economic and Legal Aspects. Figure. Derivativeness of Polyassets and Monoassets. Figure. Types of Tokenized Assets Derived from Property. Figure. Visual Representation of the Methods of Financial and Management Accounting of Property Using Various Types of Tokenized Assets. Figure. Visual Representation of the Classification of Virtual Assets Based on the Complexity of Their Nature. Table. Comparison of Properties of Various Types of Virtual Assets of the Distributed Ledger Derivative of the Original Asset. Table. Main Properties and Parameters of Types of Tokenized Assets. Table. Classification of Virtual Assets as Tools for Implementing the Methods of Financial and Management Accounting of Property.
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Dumitrescu, Raluca, Alexandra Lüth, Jens Weibezahn, and Sebastian Groh. Prosumer Empowerment through Community Power Purchase Agreements. Copenhagen School of Energy Infrastructure, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.22439/csei.pb.013.

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To achieve the United Nation's Sustainable Development Goal 7 “Clean and Affordable Energy”, the most economically viable option for servicing the part of the population that is too remote or for which the national grid extension is too expensive are distributed renewable energy solutions (DREs), that is, standalone solar home systems (SHSs), mini grids, and swarm gridsi. By 2030, more than 290 million people could be connected to mini grids. Following a top-down approach to electricity access, countries of the Global South, with support of international aid and development funding, are accelerating their national grid expansion. As the national grid reaches their customers, the private sector (DRE companies) is put at danger of having to either relocate their assets or abandon them. At the same time, the DRE end-user, reached by the national grid, faces several challenges due to being exposed to a double infrastructure. These challenges can be of technical and financial nature and are caused by the assets becoming abundant or needing additional equipment to be suitable for national grid and DREs. In our new paper we investigate a technically and economically viable solution for the co-existence of the national grid−a centralized infrastructure−with mostly decentralized, renewable energy infrastructure in Global South countries. At the intersection of these two electrification pathways the question arises if the two approaches can be integrated to the benefit of society by maintaining existing assets. We assume the technical link to be a bidirectional inverter and a battery representing the point of common coupling (PCC) between national grid and currently off-grid systems. We then suggest to apply a cost recovery approach to calculate the economic value of a community power purchase agreement (C-PPA) that allows the community to enter into a trade agreement with the national grid to export at a specified rate.
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Riggs, William, Vipul Vyas, and Menka Sethi. Blockchain and Distributed Autonomous Community Ecosystems: Opportunities to Democratize Finance and Delivery of Transport, Housing, Urban Greening and Community Infrastructure. Mineta Transportation Institute, July 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.31979/mti.2022.2165.

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This report investigates and develops specifications for using blockchain and distributed organizations to enable decentralized delivery and finance of urban infrastructure. The project explores use cases, including: providing urban greening, street or transit infrastructure; services for street beautification, cleaning and weed or graffiti abatement; potential ways of resource allocation ADU; permitting and land allocation; and homeless housing. It establishes a general process flow for this blockchain architecture, which involves: 1) the creation of blocks (transactions); 2) sending these blocks to nodes (users) on the network for an action (mining) and then validation that that action has taken place; and 3) then adding the block to the blockchain. These processes involve the potential for creating new economic value for cities and neighborhoods through proof-of-work, which can be issued through a token (possibly a graphic non-fungible token), certificate, or possible financial reward. We find that encouraging trading of assets at the local level can enable the creation of value that could be translated into sustainable “mining actions” that could eventually provide the economic backstop and basis for new local investment mechanisms or currencies (e.g., local cryptocurrency). These processes also provide an innovative local, distributed funding mechanism for transportation, housing and other civic infrastructure.
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Occhiali, Giovanni, and Michael Falade. Missing the Forest for the Trees: Ekiti State’s Quest for Forestry Revenue and its Impact on Forest Management. Institute of Development Studies, August 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ictd.2023.039.

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Forests are important socio-economic assets in many low-income countries. However, they are often over-exploited as governments do not sufficiently valorise them, including by taxing them inefficiently. This is the case across Nigeria, where forest management and taxation has been effectively decentralised from the federal government to individual states. In this paper we assess the current forestry tax regime in Ekiti State, one of the eight Nigerian states where forests represent more than 50 per cent of land area, and where forest revenue has been historically relevant. Based on 16 interviews with government state officials, forest officers and actors from the industry, as well as data from the Forestry Commission, our analysis suggests that the ongoing depletion of forest resources in the state seems to be partially connected to an excessive focus on their capacity to generate revenue. The conceptualisation of the Ekiti State Forestry Commission as a revenue-raising agency rather than a management one, a continuous drive to extract revenue from the sector through outdated tax rates, and a view of the industry potential disconnected from the existing stock, all perversely led to a lower contribution from forestry to the state budget. While there is potential to reform both the structure of forestry taxes and their method of administration, evidence from our interviews suggests that priority should be given to enforcing a ban on forest exploitation for a period that is long enough to allow for its regrowth, at least in government reserves. This will require substantial sensitisation and engagement with actors in the sector, as well as increasing the monitoring capacity of the Forestry Commission. The Forestry Commission does not currently have enough staff to guarantee the enforcement of existing legislation, let alone a ban on all forest activities.
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Kelly, Luke. Definitions, Characteristics and Monitoring of Conflict Economies. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), February 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2022.024.

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The idea of conflict economies is a broad concept encompassing several research angles. Definitions differ according to these focuses. Some of the main uses of the concept are to understand: • economic analysis of the motives for and likelihood of war • financing of state and non-state belligerents • how the continuation of conflicts can be explained by rational motives including economic ones • how conflict affects economic activity, and how conflict parties and citizens adapt Some distinctive characteristics of war economies are (Ballentine & Nitzschke, 2005, p. 12): • They involve the destruction or circumvention of the formal economy and the growth of informal and black markets, • Pillage, predation, extortion, and deliberate violence against civilians is used by combatants to acquire control over lucrative assets, capture trade networks and diaspora remittances, and exploit labour; • War economies are highly decentralised and privatised, both in the means of coercion and in the means of production and exchange; • Combatants increasingly rely on the licit or illicit exploitation of / trade in lucrative natural resources • They thrive on cross-border trading networks, regional kin and ethnic groups, arms traffickers, and mercenaries, as well as legally operating commercial entities, each of which may have a vested interest in the continuation of conflict and instability. The first section of this rapid review outlines the evolution of the term and key definitions. Most of this discussion occurs in the academic literature around the early 2000s. The second looks at key characteristics of conflict economies identified in the literature, with examples where possible from both academic and grey literature. The third section briefly identifies methodologies used to measure and monitor conflict economies, as well as some current research and programmes on conflict economies, from academic literature as well as NGOs and other sources. The findings have been derived via a literature search and advice from experts in the field. Given time constraints, the report is not comprehensive. The review is gender- and disability blind.
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Public–Private Partnership Monitor—India. Asian Development Bank, December 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.22617/sgp220341-2.

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This publication provides a detailed overview of India’s public–private partnership (PPP) environment, with a focus on the national, local government, and sector PPP landscapes. India has a reasonably mature PPP market with approximately $265 billion invested across 1,150 projects since 1990. Based on a decentralized enabling framework, the PPP ecosystem in the country has been supported by key preparation, financing, and delivery institutions, policies, guidelines, and standardized bidding documents. To attract increased private investments across infrastructure sectors, the government has recently introduced innovative PPP models such as the hybrid annuity model and toll–operate–transfer, which will play a critical role in implementing the India’s $81 billion National Asset Monetization Pipeline, and help finance the $15 trillion National Infrastructure Pipeline, 2020–2025.

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