Academic literature on the topic 'Decentralised Autonomous Organisation'

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Journal articles on the topic "Decentralised Autonomous Organisation"

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Paliwal, Abhijay. "Analysis between different Decentralized Lending and Borrowing Protocols." Journal of Business Analytics and Data Visualization 3, no. 1 (April 26, 2022): 15–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.46610/jbadv.2022.v03i01.003.

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DeFi or decentralised finance is defined as financial services running on blockchain and controlled by the smart contract, often known as “code is law” in DeFi space, all set of operations run under the rules present on it. Once deployed on the blockchain, smart contract cannot be changed or modified. DeFi tends to make a new financial institution which is not regulated and is open to anyone, irrespective of who they are. They are generally governed by an autonomous entity known as DAO (Decentralised autonomous organisation). Where common people using the protocol could vote or propose the change in protocol.
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Paliwal, Abhijay. "Analysis between different Decentralized Lending and Borrowing Protocols." Journal of Business Analytics and Data Visualization 3, no. 1 (April 26, 2022): 15–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.46610/jbadv.2022.v03i01.003.

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DeFi or decentralised finance is defined as financial services running on blockchain and controlled by the smart contract, often known as “code is law” in DeFi space, all set of operations run under the rules present on it. Once deployed on the blockchain, smart contract cannot be changed or modified. DeFi tends to make a new financial institution which is not regulated and is open to anyone, irrespective of who they are. They are generally governed by an autonomous entity known as DAO (Decentralised autonomous organisation). Where common people using the protocol could vote or propose the change in protocol.
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Gkikaki, Mairi, Clare Rowan, and Isaac Quinn DuPont. "DAO, Blockchain and Cryptography." Exchanges: The Interdisciplinary Research Journal 7, no. 3 (June 26, 2020): 103–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.31273/eirj.v7i3.594.

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In Classical Athens, as well as in our modern digital era, governance has been achieved through tokens. Tokens enabled voting on projects, representation, and belonging. The Distributed Autonomous Organisation (DAO) launched on the basis of cryptocurrency and blockchain technology was conceived as a form of algorithmic governance with applications in the organisation of companies. The visionaries of the DAO envisaged, among other things, a new form of sociality, which would be transparent and fair and based on a decentralised, unstoppable, public blockchain. These hopes were dashed when the DAO was exploited and drained of millions of dollars' worth of tokens within days after launching. The conversation published in the present article is conceived as an interdisciplinary discussion about the phenomenon of the Decentralised Autonomous Organisation and its impact on perceptions of sociality. Topics include the idea of the DAO as an algorithmic authority, the lessons learned when the project failed, the revolutionary beginnings of cryptocurrency technology and its potential in voting technologies, as well as the changing notions of cryptography in light of cryptocurrency technologies.
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Lamontagne-Godwin, Julien, Peter Dorward, Irshad Ali, Naeem Aslam, and Sarah Cardey. "An Approach to Understand Rural Advisory Services in a Decentralised Setting." Social Sciences 8, no. 3 (March 26, 2019): 103. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/socsci8030103.

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As populations increase, so do the challenges in feeding the world. Rural Advisory Services (RAS) contribute positively to food security by ensuring rural populations have access to vital knowledge increasing yields and rural incomes. For historical reasons however, national RAS have often developed into complex networks of stakeholders which can confuse, and even in some cases provide conflicting advice. In order to improve internal and external knowledge of an advisory service, this article investigates the benefits and limitations of an approach that combines qualitative and quantitative stakeholder perception activities at a local and national level. Local and national workshops were held using focus group and open fora techniques in order to portray and visualise a crop health advisory system in Pakistan, a dynamic and complex case study. The approach manages to expose key differences between local and national perceptions of a crop health RAS: whilst both local and national workshop participants decidedly agree on the importance of local (provincial and district level) extension departments, local perceptions clearly identified the strength and value of private sector and community level interactions. At the national workshop, interpretations of ground level activities were vague, yet their mentions of microcredit initiatives, large scale Non-Government Organisation activities and semi-autonomous institutions demonstrate knowledge at a different scale. This approach demonstrates the value of an accessible methodology to measure and understand RAS. Whilst this approach is a key component in assessing the system’s dynamism prior to any future development initiative, it needs to refine its integration of gendered perceptions.
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Dolunay, Özge. "Geostrategic Renewable Energy Transition in Turkey: Organizational Strategies Towards an Energy Autonomous Future." Politics and Governance 8, no. 3 (September 11, 2020): 199–210. http://dx.doi.org/10.17645/pag.v8i3.2968.

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The geographical location of Turkey in the Asia Minor places the country in a delicate geostrategic position determined by its history, ideological structure, politics and energy economy. The Turkish government has defined its main energy strategies with the goal of reaching 30% renewables by 2023. Key strategies declared are the prioritization of energy supply security, the consideration of environmental concerns, and an increase in efficiency and productivity through the establishment of transparent and competitive market conditions through reform and liberalization. This article analyses the renewable energy (RE) transition of Turkey from a fully centralised energy management model towards a system of partially centralization through the unbundling of utility companies. Analysis will utilize Michael Mann’s theory on the four sources of social power as an alternative organizational means of social control and the interrelations of ideological, economic, political and military power. The recent history of Turkey’s RE transition and government plans for sector development will be investigated from a socio-spatial and organizational perspective. Furthermore, the way in which these socio-spatial relations have been shaping electricity market liberalization and the preparedness of the state to share its power with non-state actors is discussed. The potential of a centralised RE management model to inspire ‘decentralised’ RE management in other geographies is considered. In conclusion, key factors in the organisation of the (de)centralised electricity transitions are found to be dependent on history, geography, and overlapping relations of social power.
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Kurcz, Bartlomiej, and Athanasios Paizis. "Company Law, Connecting Factors and the Digital Age – A New Outlook." European Company and Financial Law Review 16, no. 4 (August 8, 2019): 434–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ecfr-2019-0016.

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Usually connecting factors in company law play a decisive role with regard to the corporate governance model of a company and with regard to the level of protection of stakeholders. Their importance generated a long-lasting debate on which connecting factor is “better” and which one is compatible with internal market rules. However, technological developments and digitalisation shed a different light on this discussion. In order to understand how the current developments impact the discussion on company law connecting factors, it should first be clear what is really understood by connecting factors in the jurisprudence of the Court of Justice. It is important to understand the relationship between substantive company law rules and those on conflict of laws. The outcome of the above analysis allows to add the digitalisation/new technologies factor into the equation. In this context, a closer look is given at the use of artificial intelligence applications in company law and the operation of a decentralised autonomous organisation within a blockchain network. It allows to question the effectiveness and usefulness of traditional connecting factors.
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Tse, Nathan. "Decentralised Autonomous Organisations and the Corporate Form." Victoria University of Wellington Law Review 51, no. 2 (September 1, 2020): 313. http://dx.doi.org/10.26686/vuwlr.v51i2.6573.

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It has been suggested that the development of decentralised autonomous organisations (DAOs) will lead to a paradigm shift in the way we perceive businesses. DAOs ostensibly eliminate agency costs due to the absence of a board of directors, automated governance mechanisms and transparency provided by the blockchain upon which the DAO is launched. This article undertakes a comparative analysis between DAOs and corporations and questions whether DAOs really do improve the corporate form. Using a corporate governance and legal realist lens, this article suggests that a number of the purported benefits of DAOs are overly simplified. Moreover, there are several practical and legal obstacles that technological advancements and improved engineering must overcome before DAOs become a viable, mainstream organisational structure. Balancing the inevitable improvement in technology against these significant obstacles, this article predicts an incremental integration of DAOs into society through a hybrid approach, involving interim legal solutions and varying degrees of automation and decentralisation.
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Yetim, Adem. "Mentoring." ITNOW 64, no. 4 (November 21, 2022): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/combul/bwac122.

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Svoboda, Ondřej. "Blockchains, Smart Contracts, Decentralised Autonomous Organisations and the Law." SCRIPT-ed 17, no. 2 (August 6, 2020): 450–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.2966/scrip.170220.450.

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Zamani, Efpraxia D., and George M. Giaglis. "With a little help from the miners: distributed ledger technology and market disintermediation." Industrial Management & Data Systems 118, no. 3 (April 9, 2018): 637–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/imds-05-2017-0231.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to argue for the role of the blockchain, i.e., distributed ledger technology, in building innovative business models, including machine money, autonomous economic agents and decentralised organisations. Design/methodology/approach The paper is conceptual/argumentative. As such, it draws on research on (e-)commerce, theories of markets, disruptive innovation and extant studies and conceptual work at the intersection of cryptocurrencies, machine-to-machine commerce and the Internet of Things. Findings The authors highlight three application areas for blockchains, whereby they can function as applications, can help develop autonomous economic agents and can lead the development of decentralised autonomous organisations. With regards to the question of market disintermediation, the authors suggest that, rather than complete disintermediation, the most probable scenario is that of new types of intermediaries finding previously unthinkable roles to play in mediating blockchain-based economic transactions. With regards to the inhibitors that slow down the technology’s adoption and, therefore, the development of new business applications, the authors posit that these relate mainly to the inherent risk of the technology, infrastructure requirements, scepticism of early decision makers and the lack of required new skills and competencies. Originality/value The authors examine how new forms of digital money and technologies embedding trust in decentralised networks will alter markets and commerce, at a time when many regulatory issues remain unresolved; in doing so, the authors focus on how blockchain-enabled technologies can be used to enable and further develop decentralised trusted peer-to-peer transaction ledger systems and applications and lead to sustainable business models.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Decentralised Autonomous Organisation"

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Kravchenkova, Maria, and Victoria Posazhennikova. "Optimization of total finished goods inventory management in decentralized organisation: A Case Study on Atlas Copco Secoroc AB." Thesis, Högskolan i Jönköping, Internationella Handelshögskolan, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hj:diva-19367.

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Introduction: Nowadays firms must focus on maintaining healthy finished goods inventory stocks in order to be able to decrease inventory costs, meet customer requirements and to obtain competitive advantage. However large decentralized manufacturing companies often face the problem of sub-optimization in inventory management in subsidiaries due to several different reasons. As a result, company loses its competitiveness. Thus, there is a need to coordinate inventory activities of subsidiaries to prevent sub-optimization. Purpose: The purpose of this thesis is to investigate whether coordination mechanisms highlighted in academic literature are used in practice on the example of manufacturing company with decentralized decision-making structure for optimization finished goods inventory stocks. Frame of reference: This research is based on theoretical framework and empirical findings. Empirical data were collected through personal interviews and retrieved from organisational documents. Methodology: The research strategy for this paper is a single case study. This strategy allows investigating topic in its real life context. The deductive approach is used for this research based on qualitative data. The major source of data collection was semi-structured interviews and the company's documents. For analysing data categorisation approach was applied. Conclusion: The study found that most of coordination mechanisms presented in scientific literature are used in practice. To achieve better results these mechanisms should be applied simultaneously and consistently since they complement each other. We also observed that coordination mechanisms indeed give positive results and are able to optimize inventory management.
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Teixeira, Carlos Nuno Ferreira. "Smart bus reference model." Master's thesis, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.2/11691.

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Este trabalho visa fornecer um conjunto de referências tecnológicas para empresas de transporte de passageiros (PTO) que pretendam modernizar a infraestrutura e optimizar os investimentos, com a criação de um modelo de referência para o autocarro do futuro, baseado numa interação dinâmica e segura entre veículos e cidades inteligentes. A evolução sustentável de uma cidade inteligente incorpora serviços de mobilidade autónomos e complementares, integrados num modelo de integrado de mobilidade urbana. Nós dinâmicos de computação, Inteligência Artificial (AI), sensores inteligentes ligados à internet (IoT), blockchain com arquiteturas selectivas e descentralizadas, mecanismos avançados de análise de dados e o desenvolvimento de modelos inovadores de comunicação dinâmica e segura, entre outras tecnologias e conceitos, estabelecem as bases necessárias para a construção de um modelo de referência para o autocarro do futuro. Concretamente, um veículo de transporte público de passageiros inteligente e autónomo, interligado com um meio urbano circundante responsivo e cooperativo, mais ecológico e sustentável, com o foco na criação de um modelo de economia circular que contribui para uma melhoria geral da qualidade de vida dos cidadãos. O modelo proposto representa um cenário de implementação aplicável a qualquer operador de transporte de passageiros que careça de uma solução economicamente viável, assente em padrões definidos e integrada numa plataforma digital com outros parceiros de mobilidade, num conceito integrado de mobilidade urbana. Aliás, as diretrizes propostas pelo modelo de referência são extensíveis a outros casos de uso, pois pretendem representar um cenário de concepção padrão para futuros desenvolvimentos de mobilidade. Esta pesquisa visa estabelecer as condições necessárias para a implementação de um modelo de referência para o autocarro do futuro, num contexto integrado de uma cidade inteligente, através de uma análise abrangente e compreensiva, para a definição de padrões futuros de mobilidade.
This work intends to provide a framework for Passengers Transport Operators (PTO) who seek to modernise its infrastructure and optimise investments, in a secure dynamic interaction model, bringing together relevant technologies to support a smart-bus reference model deployment, based on a modular conception and innovative communication technologies, that brings together new technological developments, with a secure and dynamic interaction between smart vehicles and smart cities. A sustainable smart city evolution is tied to an inclusive, autonomous, and interoperable mobility service model, known as Mobility-as-a-Service (MaaS). Technological evolutions such as edge computing dynamic nodes, Artificial Intelligence (AI), Internet-of-Things (IoT) sensors, permissioned blockchain implementations with decentralised architectures, advanced data analysis mechanisms, and innovative secured dynamic communication models developments, among other concepts, establishes the required foundations for an intelligent mass transit vehicle integrated in a greener and sustainable urban environment, focused an economy circular model creation, and contributing for an overall quality of life improvement. Furthermore, as the proposed model represents a conception scenario of integration with other mobility providers, the set of presented guidelines are extendable to other use-cases, as they intend to represent a standardisation steppingstone conception scenario for future mobility developments. Therefore, this research aims to establish the required conditions for an autonomous driving solutions deployment in a smart city integrated context with a comprehensive systematic review that provides detailed guidelines for a smart bus reference model for future standards establishment.
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Books on the topic "Decentralised Autonomous Organisation"

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Kubek, Maria M., and Zhong Li, eds. Autonomous Systems 2018. VDI Verlag, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.51202/9783186862105.

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To meet the expectations raised by the terms Industry 4.0, Industrial Internet and Internet of Things, real innovations are necessary, which can be brought about by information processing systems working autonomously. Owing to their growing complexity and their embedding in ever-changing environments, their design becomes increasingly critical. Thus, the many topics addressed in this book range from data integration on hardware level to methods for security and safety of data and to stochastic methods, data interferences as well as machine learning and search in decentralised systems. Their validity is proven by extensive simulation results. Also, applications for methods from deep learning and neurocomputing are presented. The sustainable management of energy systems using intelligent methods of self-organisation and learning is dealt with in the second major part of this book. As in these particular settings, the assessment of network vulnerabilities plays a crucial role, respective ...
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Rafferty, Penny, and Ruth Catlow. Radical Friends: Decentralised Autonomous Organisations and the Arts. Torque Editions, 2022.

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Kraus, Daniel, Thierry Obrist, and Olivier Hari. Blockchains, Smart Contracts, Decentralised Autonomous Organisations and the Law. Elgar Publishing Limited, Edward, 2019.

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Kraus, Daniel, Thierry Obrist, and Olivier Hari. Blockchains, Smart Contracts, Decentralised Autonomous Organisations and the Law. Edward Elgar Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/9781788115131.

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Book chapters on the topic "Decentralised Autonomous Organisation"

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Lombardi, Davide, and Theodoros Dounas. "Decentralised Autonomous Organisations for the AEC and Design Industries." In Blockchain for Construction, 35–45. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-3759-0_3.

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Simpkins, Fiona. "The conflicting loyalties of the Scottish Labour Party." In Labour united and divided from the 1830s to the present, 238–53. Manchester University Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.7228/manchester/9781526126320.003.0014.

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The legitimacy of Scottish Labour as a party representative of the Scottish people has been called into question for much of its recent history, not only by disgruntled members of the Scottish electorate and political commentators, but also by Labour members and leaders themselves. Although there have been recent moves towards a more autonomous Scottish Labour Party, the post-devolution period for Labour has been marked overall by the difficulties entailed by the paradoxical centralisation of the organisation and structure of the party in a decentralised political environment where the constitutional issue has become the main political divide. This chapter therefore seeks to examine the current soul-searching crisis experienced by Scottish Labour through the analysis of the party’s experience of devolution in light of the two contradictory forces exerted by a traditionally centralised party in a unitary polity on the one hand and an overarching constitutional debate in a devolved environment on the other hand.
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"Decentralised autonomous organisations: regulation and liability." In Blockchain and Cryptocurrency:International Legal and Regulatory Challenges. Bloomsbury Professional, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9781526508409.chapter-011.

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"Decentralised autonomous organisations: regulation and liability." In Blockchain and Cryptocurrency: International Legal and Regulatory Challenges. Bloomsbury Professional, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5040/9781526521682.chapter-011.

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Mignon, Vincent. "Blockchains - perspectives and challenges." In Blockchains, Smart Contracts, Decentralised Autonomous Organisations and the Law, 1–17. Edward Elgar Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/9781788115131.00007.

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Witzig, Pascal. "Cutting out the middleman: a case study of blockchain technology induced reconfigurations in the Swiss financial services industry." In Blockchains, Smart Contracts, Decentralised Autonomous Organisations and the Law, 18–48. Edward Elgar Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/9781788115131.00008.

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Guillaume, Florence. "Aspects of private international law related to blockchain transactions." In Blockchains, Smart Contracts, Decentralised Autonomous Organisations and the Law, 49–82. Edward Elgar Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/9781788115131.00009.

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Delimatsis, Panagiotis. "When disruptive meets streamline: international standardization in blockchain." In Blockchains, Smart Contracts, Decentralised Autonomous Organisations and the Law, 83–100. Edward Elgar Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/9781788115131.00010.

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Carron, Blaise. "How smart can a contract be?" In Blockchains, Smart Contracts, Decentralised Autonomous Organisations and the Law, 101–43. Edward Elgar Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/9781788115131.00011.

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Homsy, Biba. "Aspects of Swiss financial regulation." In Blockchains, Smart Contracts, Decentralised Autonomous Organisations and the Law, 144–84. Edward Elgar Publishing, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/9781788115131.00012.

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Conference papers on the topic "Decentralised Autonomous Organisation"

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Dounas, Theodoros, Elizabeth Voeller, Simon Prokop, and Jiri Vele. "The Architecture Decentralised Autonomous Organisation - A stigmergic exploration in architectural collaboration." In eCAADe 2022: Co-creating the Future - Inclusion in and through Design. eCAADe, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.52842/conf.ecaade.2022.1.567.

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