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Academic literature on the topic 'Décanulation'
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Journal articles on the topic "Décanulation"
Perie, S., J. Guerlain, J. Sanchez Guerrero, B. Baujat, and J. Lacau St-Guily. "Intérêt prédictif du débit inspiratoire de pointe avant décanulation." Annales françaises d'Oto-rhino-laryngologie et de Pathologie Cervico-faciale 131, no. 4 (October 2014): A27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aforl.2014.07.077.
Full textGhelab, Zina, Plamen Bokov, Natacha Teissier, Delphine Micaelli, Karl Leroux, Maxime Patout, Stéphane Dauger, Christophe Delclaux, and Benjamin Dudoignon. "Décanulation chez les patients atteints d’un syndrome d’Ondine (SO)." Médecine du Sommeil 20, no. 1 (March 2023): 63–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.msom.2023.01.130.
Full textBiondi, G., J. M. Bedicam, P. Michard, S. Ferri, N. Kabene, M. T. Daniel, and F. Lavergne. "Bouton de trachéostomie : expérience chez 13 patients ayant une indication de décanulation." Revue des Maladies Respiratoires 29 (January 2012): A175. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.rmr.2011.10.817.
Full textBrunet, J., M. Dufour-Trivini, B. Sauneuf, and N. Terzi. "Gestion de la décanulation : quelle prise en charge pour le patient trachéotomisé ?" Réanimation 24, no. 1 (January 2015): 20–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s13546-014-1007-5.
Full textBEDUNEAU, G., P. BOUCHETEMBLE, and A. MULLER. "De la trachéotomie à la décanulation: quels sont les problèmes dans une unité de sevrage?" Réanimation 16, no. 1 (February 2007): 42–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.reaurg.2006.12.007.
Full textBongiorno, Benjamin. "Complications neurologiques sous ECMO : éviter le pire." Médecine Intensive Réanimation, July 6, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.37051/mir-00172.
Full textPereira, Agnès. "La prise en charge des troubles de déglutition en réanimation." Médecine Intensive Réanimation, August 12, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.37051/mir-00029.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Décanulation"
Gallice, Thomas. "Optimisation de la rééducation de la déglutition et du sevrage de la trachéotomie chez le patient cérébro-lésé." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Bordeaux, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024BORD0372.
Full textPatients suffering from serious brain injuries and hospitalized in intensive care units frequently benefit from the insertion of a tracheostomy. In the acute phase, this has numerous advantages and notably facilitates weaning from mechanical ventilation, as well as the discharge of patients from intensive care unit. However, the presence of a tracheostomy poses two problems: it is likely to cause or increase swallowing disorders and it can be an obstacle to the discharge of brain-injured patients to secondary care structures. Weaning from tracheostomy therefore appears to be an essential step in the patient's rehabilitation. Different weaning protocols exist but they generally rely on the expertise of certain professionals or on an instrumental evaluation. Moreover, certain weaning practices, such as the use of the speaking valve, do not achieve consensus. Weaning from tracheostomy thus appears to be complex, dangerous and requiring significant skills and resources. We have created a multidisciplinary weaning protocol in 5 steps, based solely on clinical evaluation criteria adapted to each patient. This can be used independently, outside of an intensive care unit and without instrumental evaluation. This protocol works as a decision-making algorithm. We tested this protocol in a prospective cohort study including 30 brain-injured and tracheostomized patients. We obtained a decannulation rate of 90%, a success rate of 100% and an average weaning duration of 7.6 [SD: 4-6] days. Jointly, we evaluated the effect of the speaking valve on air flow in the upper airways during tracheostomy weaning. The analysis of polygraphic recordings, made on 15 brain-injured tracheostomized patients, shows that the use of a speaking valve with a deflated cuff is necessary to recreate an expiratory flow in the upper airways. This expiratory flow is essential for the rehabilitation of swallowing. Cuff deflation alone appears to be insufficient to redirect expiratory air to the upper airway. In the absence of a speaking valve, tracheostomy appears to be the shortest and easiest route for the expiratory flow. With the aim of determining the predictive factors of successful decannulation in the population of brain-injured patients, a systematic review of the literature was conducted in parallel with our previous work. After querying the following databases: MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, Scopus, Web of Science, PEDro, OPENGREY, OPENSIGLE, Science Direct, CLINICAL TRIALS and Central, we identified 1433 articles, of which 26 were eligible for inclusion in this review. The main predictive factors were: a high neurological level, traumatic lesions (rather than stroke or cerebral anoxia), age, effective swallowing and coughing and the absence of pulmonary infections. Secondary predictive factors were: early tracheostomy, supratentorial lesions, absence of critical illness polyneuropathy/myopathy and absence of tracheal lesions. The identification of these predictive factors can be useful to target among brain-injured tracheostomized patients, those requiring evaluation, monitoring or specific care