Academic literature on the topic 'De natura animalium (Aelian)'

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Journal articles on the topic "De natura animalium (Aelian)"

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Kostuch, Lucyna. "Cnoty samic w De natura animalium Eliana." Studia Historica Gedanensia 14 (December 21, 2023): 19–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.4467/23916001hg.23.003.18804.

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The Virtues of the Female in Aelian’s De natura animalium In De natura animalium, Aelian describes the animal world in a manner that succumbs to the tendency to anthropomorphize that is rooted in the human mind – a phenomenon currently widely discussed in ethological and cognitive research. The author observes a female animal seeing in her the features of a woman. However, Aelian’s understanding is not superficial. At the same time, he tries to penetrate the perceptual environment of the male of a particular species and look at the female through his eyes. In some cases, the male animal analyzes the behaviour of a female, e.g., his female owner. In Aelian’s work, natural observations overlap with the author’s moral reflections (personal and as a product of his era) creating a set of virtues that could be assigned to the female sex. In the approach proposed by Aelian, these virtues are not always stereotypical, because apart from female virtues that are obvious in ancient culture, there are also less obvious ones: physical strength and courage, independence, speed in action, activity, as well as beauty that is a product of splendour. In De natura animalium, the traditional catalogue positive features attributed to the female sex seen through the prism of natural observations is modified.
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Kaczyńska, Elwira, and Krzysztof Tomasz Witczak. "Greckie nazwy dużych zwierząt morskich w świetle relacji Eliana (O naturze zwierząt IX 49)." Symbolae Philologorum Posnaniensium Graecae et Latinae 28, no. 2 (March 21, 2019): 43–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/sppgl.2018.xxviii.2.3.

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The paper analyzes chapter IX 49 of Aelian’s De natura animalium, devoted to the largest sea animals. It is accompanied by a Polish translation and appropriate comments. Aelian provides numerous Ancient Greek names for large sharks and sea mammals, including the “sea lion,” hammer-headed shark, “sea leopard”, whales, sawfish, malthe, “sea ram”, “sea hyena” and “sea dogs”. The names are explained from the point of view of semantic motivation; some new identifications of sea monsters are suggested as well.
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Guillén, Lucía Rodríguez-Noriega. "AELIAN AND ATTICISM. CRITICAL NOTES ON THE TEXT OF DE NATURA ANIMALIUM." Classical Quarterly 55, no. 2 (December 2005): 455–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/cq/bmi043.

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Hekster, Olivier. "Of Mice and Emperors: A Note on Aelian "De natura animalium" 6.40." Classical Philology 97, no. 4 (October 2002): 365–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/449598.

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Radt, Stefan. "Zu Aelians De natura animalium." Mnemosyne 69, no. 2 (February 4, 2016): 293–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1568525x-12342068.

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Vespa, Marco. "... sicut mitissima satyris. Una nota testuale a Plin. Nat. 8.216." Philologus 167, no. 2 (November 1, 2023): 236–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/phil-2022-0032.

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Abstract In book 8 of his Naturalis historia, Pliny the Elder mentions the particularly savage character of some monkeys. Most editions and translations of Pliny’s text maintain that the reference to the fierce nature of these animals concerns both the cynocephali and the satyri. However, in the manuscript Riccardianus 488 (R in the transmission of Pliny), a second hand, contemporary to the period in which the text was copied, added supra lineam the obscure term *miarsima, which would refer to the nature of the satyri in opposition to that of the cynocephali. By examining part of the ancient zoological and geographic traditions, in particular the De natura animalium by Aelian, this article defends editing the text of Pliny with the adjective mitissima, already present in the first printed editions of the Naturalis historia, as follows: Efferatior cynocephalis natura sicut mitissima satyris.
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Rodríguez-Noriega Guillén, Lucía. ""Autoridad e inspiración en época imperial: análisis de algunos pasajes paralelos en Ateneo y Eliano"." Fortunatae. Revista Canaria de Filología, Cultura y Humanidades Clásicas, no. 32 (2020): 643–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.25145/j.fortunat.2020.32.42.

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Athenaeus’ Deipnosophistae is the (never explicitly admitted) direct source of some of Aelian’s passages, especially in the Varia Historia, but also in the Natura Animalium. The aim of this article is the comparison of some of these passages, in order to cast some light on the way both use and quote their sources, and on their personality as writers
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Preti, Antonio. "Suicide among Animals: Clues from Folklore That May Prevent Suicidal Behaviour in Human Beings." Psychological Reports 97, no. 2 (October 2005): 547–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.97.2.547-558.

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Knowing the most likely reasons for suicide might increase the chances to identify the early signs of suicide. Folkloric tales on suicide among animals are a possible source of such information, since people probably explain animal suicide using the same reasons they would apply to their kin. Modern naturalistic studies have found little evidence of self-harming conduct among nonhuman species. Nevertheless, mythological accounts often report suicidal behaviour among animals. Claudius Aelian's De natura animalium, a classic in its genre, written in the 2nd century AD, reports 21 cases of suicide among animals. In Aelian's tales, the severing of social ties emerges as an important motive for suicide, together with incest and rage caused by adultery. Paying attention to the mechanisms leading to suicide described in ancient mythology may help us understand unusual and uncommon motives for suicide and the reasons people feel suicidal.
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Kaczyńska, Elwira, Witold Sadziński, and Krzysztof Tomasz Witczak. "Sirenen des Mittelmeerraums im Lichte der Überlieferung Aelianus’ (De Natura Animalium XIII 20, XVII 6, XVII 28)." Živa Antika 69, no. 1-2 (2019): 45–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.47054/ziva19691-2045k.

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Kaczyńska, Elwira. "Considerations on Two Cruces Philologorum (Ael. NA 15, 15)." Philologia Classica 16, no. 1 (2021): 32–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.21638/spbu20.2021.103.

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The present article aims to elucidate an interesting narrative that forms a portion of Aelian’s paradoxographic work Περὶ ζῴων ἰδιότητος (On the Characteristics of Animals, Lat. De natura animalium). The passage under discussion describes some horned animals of oriental origin that were involved in the annual fighting contests during a one-day competition held on the initiative of a “great king of India” — probably Chandragupta (4th–3rd c. BC), the founder of the Maurya dynasty. Aelian’s chapter (NA 15, 15) was perhaps taken from Megasthenes’s Ἰνδικά (Description of India). The passage includes two hapax legomena referring to two species of animals: †μέσοι† and †ὕαιναι†. The first of these should be identified with the Ladakh urial (Ovis orientalis vignei Blyth); cf. Prasun məṣé ‘ram, urial’ (< Vedic mēṣá- m. ‘ram’). Aelian’s exact description of the horned animals called †ὕαιναι† clearly demonstrates that the alleged “striped hyena” (Gk. ὕαινα) must represent the chinkara, i. e., the Indian gazelle (Gazella bennettii Sykes). The Indo-Aryan term for ‘chinkara’ (Ved. hariṇá- m ‘Indian gazelle’, hariṇī́- f. ‘female gazelle’; cf. Pa. and Pk. hariṇa- m., hariṇī- f.) suggests that the corrupted form in Aelian’s passage should be emended as ὑάριναι [hyárinai]. This seems a near-optimal adaptation of the Pali or Prakrit appellative háriṇā pl. ‘chinkaras’.
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Books on the topic "De natura animalium (Aelian)"

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Meliadò, Claudio, ed. Scholia in Claudii Aeliani libros de natura animalium. Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110401905.

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Manuela, García Valdés, Llera Fueyo Luis Alfonso, and Rodríguez-Noriega Guillén Lucía, eds. De natura animalium. Berolini: De Gruyter, 2009.

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Ambrogio, Corrado. Corrado Ambrogio: De natura animalium. Caraglio (Cuneo): Marcovaldo, 2013.

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Aelian. Vom Wesen der Tiere: De natura animalium. Stuttgart: Anton Hiersemann, 2020.

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Inc, Turner Publishing, ed. And to every beast. Atlanta: Turner Publishing, Inc., 1994.

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Man and Animal in Severan Rome: The Literary Imagination of Claudius Aelianus. Cambridge University Press, 2017.

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Man and Animal in Severan Rome: The Literary Imagination of Claudius Aelianus. Cambridge University Press, 2014.

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Scholia in Claudii Aeliani libros de natura animalium. 2017.

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Aelianus, Claudius. De natura animalium. Edited by Manuela García Valdés, Luis Alfonso Llera Fueyo, and Lucía Rodríguez-Noriega Guillén. De Gruyter, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110973570.

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Lambros, Spyridon P. Excerptorum Constantini de Natura Animalium Libri Duo: Aristophanis Historiae Animalium Epitome. de Gruyter GmbH, Walter, 2021.

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Book chapters on the topic "De natura animalium (Aelian)"

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"Scholia in Claudii Aeliani De natura animalium libros XVII." In Scholia in Claudii Aeliani libros de natura animalium, edited by Claudio Meliadò, 1–134. Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110401905-005.

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Smith, Steven D. "Monstrous Love? Erotic Reciprocity in Aelian’s De natura animalium." In Erôs in Ancient Greece, 73–90. Oxford University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199605507.003.0006.

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"Hoc Volvmine Continentvr." In Scholia in Claudii Aeliani libros de natura animalium, edited by Claudio Meliadò. Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110401905-001.

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"Praefatio." In Scholia in Claudii Aeliani libros de natura animalium, edited by Claudio Meliadò. Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110401905-002.

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"Compendia librorum." In Scholia in Claudii Aeliani libros de natura animalium, edited by Claudio Meliadò. Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110401905-003.

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"Conspectus siglorum et notarum." In Scholia in Claudii Aeliani libros de natura animalium, edited by Claudio Meliadò. Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110401905-004.

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"Indices." In Scholia in Claudii Aeliani libros de natura animalium, edited by Claudio Meliadò. Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110401905-006.

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"Frontmatter." In Scholia in Claudii Aeliani libros de natura animalium, edited by Claudio Meliadò. Berlin, Boston: De Gruyter, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110401905-fm.

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"PROOEMIVM. LIBER I." In De natura animalium, 1–27. De Gruyter, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110973570.1.

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"LIBER V." In De natura animalium, 100–129. De Gruyter, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9783110973570.100.

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