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1

Gréau, Valia. "Georges Darien et l'anarchisme littéraire." Paris 4, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA040179.

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L'étude de l'engagement anarchiste de Georges Darien (1862-1921) repose sur une analyse précise de l'œuvre littéraire et journalistique de l'auteur, de la réception de celle-ci, de sa correspondance en partie inédite, de sa vie, et du contexte historique et culturel contemporain. Entre 1886 et 1890, Darien, qui fréquente la jeune génération littéraire, fait ses débuts sur la scène littéraire avec « Bas les cœurs! » et « Biribi », et sa pièce « Les chapons » fait scandale. Il est perçu comme un écrivain subversif, un antimilitariste, un naturaliste ; mais par les thèmes qu'il aborde, le nationalisme, la défaite de 1870, la critique du conformisme bourgeois, et par la façon si personnelle dont il les traite, avant tout parce qu'il s'inspire de sa propre expérience, Darien est d'abord un écrivain contestataire, un anarchiste qui s'ignore, car il n'utilise pas ce terme avant 1890. La période qui va de 1890 à 1897 est celle de l'engagement. Tout en continuant à critiquer le nationalisme revanchard, Darien se détourne, par haine du parlementarisme, des possibilités d'action légale, que présente notamment le socialisme. Apres avoir défendu les actes terroristes dans « L'en dehors » et publie sa revue « L'escarmouche », il fuit la France en juillet 1894. Cependant ce militantisme va de pair au fil des ans avec une revendication accrue de liberté individuelle : Darien finit par prendre ses distances avec l'anarchisme dans « Le voleur », au nom de l'individualisme. A partir de 1898, il poursuit cette évolution qui l'amène à tenir des propos toujours plus extrémistes. Il reste cependant fidèle à l'idéal libertaire, et relève de la catégorie des anarchistes individualistes, de ceux qui par mépris de la soumission populaire, s'en remettent à l'action individuelle violente. De même, la voie réformiste qu'il choisit dans ses dernières années ne constitue pas un reniement de son passé mais une manifestation peu commune de l'idéal libertaire
The anarchistic commitment of Georges Darien (1862-1921) can be studied through an accurate analysis of his literary and journalistic work and of its reception. The study of his correspondence - mainly unpublished -, of his life and of the historical and cultural context will add to this approach. Between 1886 and 1890, Darien moves in the young literary generation, makes his first appearance on the literary stage with “Bas les coeurs!” and “Biribi”, and his play “Les chapons” is found scandalizing. He is seen as a subversive, antimilitarist and naturalistic writer. As long as the literary themes are concerned - nationalism, the defeat of 1870, the criticism of the bourgeois conformism, all these subjects based on very personal approach - Darien is an antiestablishment writer, a real anarchist, and between 1890 and 1897, he actually commits himself in this way. If Darien criticizes the revanchards nationalists he also denounces socialism because of his hatred of parliamentary government and legal political action. After his defense of terrorism in “L'endehors” and the publishing of his review “L'escarmouche”, he leaves France in July 1894. With the passing years, Darien stands aloof from anarchism as he takes sides in personal freedom: “Le voleur” is actually a good example of his new aspiration. Since 1898, Darien has become more and more extremist in his political opinions. However, he remains faithful to his ideals of freedom and can be considered as an individualistic anarchist, preferring personal and violent action to the submission of the common people. In that respect, at the end of his life, he makes the choice of reformism to express clearly his ideals of freedom
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2

Gréau, Valia. "Georges Darien et l'anarchisme littéraire /." Tusson : Du Lérot, 2002. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb38879655d.

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Texte remanié de: Th. doct.--Litt. française--Paris 4, 1998.
Titre de dos : "Georges Darien & l'anarchisme littéraire" Bibliogr. des oeuvres de G. Darien p. 416-428. Bibliogr. p. 429-438. Index.
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3

Lorig, Aurélien. "Un destin littéraire. Georges Darien." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015USPCA032/document.

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Les discours tenus aujourd’hui sur Georges Darien restent, pour une large part, associés à l’anarchisme. Pour en saisir les limites, la thèse remonte aux sources biographiques. La lecture de son œuvre− aussi riche que méconnue− prendra acte d’un moment fondateur : l’expérience des camps disciplinaires, en 1883. A partir de là, les fictions s’inscrivent dans une démarche contestataire. Le destin littéraire devient spéculaire, véritable miroir d’une âme entrée en résistance. Tenant à la fois de Balzac, Vallès ou encore Mirbeau, l’écrivain dénonce et engage sa responsabilité d’auteur. Combinant avec originalité des personnages et des situations, Darien revisite les problématiques de son époque : rapport à la bourgeoisie, à l’argent, aux institutions, à l’individu. A ce titre, sa littérature est un vaste territoire à explorer. Les pratiques d’écriture et les stéréotypies particulières de la « fin de siècle » font l’objet d’une analyse très critique. L’homme de lettres écrit sa contestation sous toutes les formes : roman, poésie, théâtre, pamphlet, journal, discours. Enfant perdu de la bourgeoisie, livré à la Grande Muette, assiégé par des visions cauchemardesques ; Darien a de quoi nourrir sa résistance scripturaire. Rien ne manquera à la parole libertaire qu’il exerce. Bagnes et armées connaîtront une satire des plus violentes. Famille et instances tutélaires délivreront des idéologies souvent ridicules. Nations et littérateurs donneront l’occasion de discuter la place de l’artiste et de forger un individualisme féroce. Sous le couvert de récits détonants, l’écrivain donne ainsi à voir matière, mais aussi manière. Surenchère, image, caricature, raisonnement par l’absurde, fondent une esthétique originale. La fiction ne fait jamais allégeance à un système de pensée, quel qu’il soit. Le continent littéraire sur lequel nous posons notre regard impose de revoir nos certitudes. Aller à la rencontre de Darien, c’est repenser la question de l’adhésion à l’anarchisme, au naturalisme ou encore au symbolisme. La littérature devient le laboratoire d’une pensée qui n’est jamais partisane, mais toujours soucieuse de décrypter. La démarche comparatiste comme la sociologie permettent d’engager ce décryptage. Finalement, lire ou relire Darien, c’est passer du singulier d’un destin littéraire au pluriel de nos destinées. Le texte retrouve son étymologie de « textus », ce fil qui se fait et défait au gré des écritures et des heurts de l’Histoire collective comme personnelle
The speeches today Georges Darien remain largely associated with anarchism. To grasp the limits, the thesis goes back to biographical sources. Reading his œuvre− as rich as méconnue− take note of a founding moment: the experience of disciplinary camps, in 1883. From there, fictions are part of a protest action. The literary destiny becomes specular true reflection of a resistor input soul.Holding both Balzac Vallès or Mirbeau, the writer denounces and engages its copyright liability. Combining with original characters and situations, Darien revisits the issues of his time compared to the bourgeoisie, to money, to institutions, to the individual. As such, its literature is a vast territory to explore. Writing practices and specific stereotypes of the “end of century” are the subject of a highly critical analysis. The man of letters wrote his challenge in all forms: novel, poetry, theater, pamphlet, newspaper, speech. Lost child of the bourgeoisie, comes to the Great Muette, besieged by nightmarish visions; Darien has enough to feed his scriptural resistance. Nothing missed libertarian speech he exercises. Bagnes and armies will experience more violent satire. Family and guardianship bodies shall issue often ridiculous ideologies. Nations and writers will provide an opportunity to discuss the place of the artist and forge a fierce individualism. Under the cover of detonating stories, the writer gives to see and matter but also fashion. Increment, picture, cartoon, reductio ad absurdum, founded an original aesthetic. Fiction never pledged allegiance to a system of thought, whatever it is. The literary continent on which we lay our eyes means reviewing our certainties. Go to the meeting of Darien, is rethinking the issue of accession to anarchism, naturalism or symbolism. Literature becomes the laboratory of a thought that is never partisan, anxious to decrypt. The comparative approach such as sociology allow it to engage decryption. Finally, read or reread Darien is spend a singular literary destiny plural of our destinies. The text finds its etymology of “textus” this thread is done and undone at the discretion of the scriptures and clashes of collective history as personal
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4

Terrone, Patrice. "L'individu dans l'œuvre romanesque de Georges Darien." Université Stendhal (Grenoble ; 1970-2015), 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992GRE39036.

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Georges darien, "l'auteur de biriti" et du voleur, longtemps oublie avant d'etre enfin redecouvert par les surrealistes, est un ecrivain insaisissable et inclassable. En marge de la litterature, il a toujours refuse de s'inscrire dans un mouvement litteraire ou politique au nom de la necessaire liberte de l'individu. Il s'est affronte a toute les institutions et son passage a l'ecriture romanesque s'explique par sa revolte face a l'armee, la guerre de 1870 et la corruption de la societe bourgeoise "fin de siecle". Les traumatismes de l'enfance figurent de maniere recurrente dans ses six romans. Son ideologie et son imaginaire sont tres marques par la pensee anarchiste de max stirner et de joseph proudhon : il affirme la primaute de l'individu, de l'unique et pousse l'homme a recouvrer les instincts dont la societe l'a depouille. Il demarque toutefois de l'anarchisme par ses positions bellicistes et antisemites. Volontaire ment en marge ou en-dehors, il affiche son originalite par le renversement des lieux communs qui conduit au rire cruel. L'art est l'ultime recours de l'unique
Georges darien, "the author of biriti" and of the thief, who fell onto oblovion for some time before being rediscovered by the surrealists, is difficult both to define and classify as a writer. Working on the fringe of literature, he refused to join any literary or political movement, in the name of the necessary freedom of the individual. The stood against all institutions and his shift to novel writing can best be explained by his revolt against the army, the 1870 war with germany and the corruption of "fin de siecle" bourgeois society. The traumas of childhood are recurrent in his six novels. His ideology and imagination were very much marked by the anarchist thinking of max stirner and joseph proudhon : he insists on the primacy of the individual, ot the unique, and encourages his fellow human beings to recover those instincts of which society has robbed them. However, his bellicist and antisemitic positions mark him off from the anarchist tradition. Voluntarily on the fringe or an outsider, his originality resides in his ability to subvert the common-place and invite cruel laughter. Art is the umtimate recourse of the unique
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5

Simmons, Andrew Martin. "Darker Now." Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1302806445.

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6

Lefrère, Jean-Jacques. "Les saisons littéraires de Rodolphe Darzens (1865-1938)." Paris 8, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA08A001.

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7

Hogstrom, Mark M. "Barthian Bliss in the Films of Darren Aronofsky." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2011. https://dc.etsu.edu/honors/130.

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In this essay I argue that the films of director Darren Aronofsky correspond to the Text of Bliss defined in Roland Barthes' The Pleasure of the Text. Using several aspects of audience reception to dissect Aronofsky’s films justifies identifying his oeuvre as texts of bliss: works that disquiet viewers by unsettling their assumptions of the world around them and their own relationships with it. This Barthes-based appropriation of literary theory to audience reception theory in Film Studies serves as an example of how personally-developed classification systems can be used to circumvent relying on popular opinion and corporate aims for guidance in film classification.
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8

Mauméjean, Xavier. "L'invention d'Henry Darger." Thesis, Valenciennes, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019VALE0011/document.

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L’objet de ce travail est de rendre compte d’une triple invention. La première, au sens de « trouver », tient à la découverte fortuite des œuvres d’Henry Darger (1892-1973). La deuxième, qui est le fait de la réception institutionnelle, consiste à faire de l’écrivain et illustrateur un artiste d’Art Brut, créateur pour ainsi dire par accident. Qui plus est, cette approche privilégie sa production picturale, alors qu’il se considérait lui-même avant tout comme romancier. Ces deux inventions seront avant tout l’occasion d’exposer l’objet central de cette étude : l’invention de l’artiste par lui-même, rétabli en écrivain. Dans ses écrits, autobiographiques et fictionnels, Darger déploie une inquiétude volontaire qui lui permet de remettre en cause le primat de l’identité personnelle, en multipliant les Moi potentiels. L’état d’inquiétude interroge la relation au monde, bouleverse les rapports conventionnels entre réel et vrai, vrai et faux, et met au jour l’irréel, ce pan de la réalité que la fiction rend accessible. Enfin, Darger déploie une pratique littéraire en rapports à des œuvres préexistantes, véritable écriture-lectrice qui repose toutefois sur une mythologie personnelle, un ensemble de thèmes structuré en architecture de symboles
The purpose of this study is to account for a triple invention. The first resultsfrom the incidental finding of Henry Darger’s works (1892-1973). The secondone, which is the result of institutional reception, consists in turning both writerand illustrator into an Outsider Artist, creator by accident, so to speak.Moreover, this approach favour his pictorial work, whereas he consideredhimself to be a novelist above all. These two inventions will give us theopportunity to present the main issue of this study : the artist’ self-creation,reclaiming the status of writer. In his writings, be they autobiographical or fiction, Darger displays a purposeful anxiety enabling him to question theprimacy of personal identity, hence multiplying potential selves. This purposefulanxiety questions his relation to the world and upsets the traditional structuresbetween what is real and what is true, right and wrong. It also unveils the unreal,this aspect of reality made available by fiction. Finally, Darger displays aliterally craft associated with pre-existing works, a fully-fledged writing-in-thereadingexperience still based upon a personal mythology: a set of themeswoven into an architecture of symbols
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9

Lapington, Claire. "Mobile literacies : walking and talking in Blackburn and Darwen." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 2018. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/21343/.

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A study of the literacies used by two groups participating in Health Walks run by Blackburn with Darwen Council. In this study, I examine the literacy practices that took place during participation in group led walks organised by Blackburn with Darwen Borough Council as part of their Health Walks provision. My focus was on how participation in Health Walks effects changes in individuals. The study found its focus in anthropological participant observation with two groups of walkers. Data took the form of observational field notes, recordings of talk generated whilst walking and written accounts of walks completed by some participants. My analysis of the data included the arts based processes of creating trail maps and transcribing recorded talk onto Ordnance Survey maps. I used these processes as a heuristic to help draw out the properties of the literacies encountered and their relationship to place. The study is rooted in an understanding of literacy as an everyday activity that permeates people’s lives and through which power relationships are expressed and sustained. I foreground oral storytelling practices and term these practices mobile literacies. I examined how mobile literacies emerge in mobility and are shaped by the landscapes through which the walkers move. I aimed to demonstrate that participation in mobile literacies is a significant transformational aspect of the experience of participating in Health Walks. The study introduces the concept of mobile literacies as a discrete literacy practice. I characterise Mobile Literacies as emplaced, embodied collective storytelling practices that are generated by affectual response to moving through landscape. I describe how the practice offers opportunities to interrogate, extend and re – calibrate identities, express resistance and participate in collaborative acts of generation and transformation. The study offers policy makers and practitioners an alternative lens by which to view how walkers experience their involvement in Health Walks and new tools by which to measure impact and design further initiatives. In terms of education it offers a glimpse of the affordances of walking and the local environment in developing strategies by which to involve learners in meaningful and creative language and literacy learning.
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Elgadi, Abdelaziz. "Nouvelles applications de la réaction de darzens en synthèse." Nancy 1, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987NAN10028.

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Elgadi, Abdelaziz. "Nouvelles applications de la réaction de Darzens en synthèse." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1987. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37604842g.

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Vins, Wesley J. "Residential Septic Tank Effluent Treatment by Disturbed Darien Soil." Connect to resource online, 2009. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ysu1266610669.

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13

Prinz, Kristin Taylor. "Changing the Vampire Tradition: The Vampires of Darren Shan." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/579332.

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This paper will explore the ways in which the Cirque du Freak series by Darren Shan both follows and deviates from the older vampire tradition that is seen in books such as The Vampyre, Dracula, Varney the Vampire, Carmilla, and Interview the Vampire. It will also look at the way the changes he made to the vampire tradition reflect the deep conflicts in modern western culture, especially the social interactions and relationships most relevant to his teenage readers, such as problems that involve gender roles, family relationships, and finding one's place in society. Finally, this paper will examine the way other modern day young-adult vampire novels reflect conflicts differently than Shan's novels.
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Pirkin, Eser. "Darzens Reaction Of Substituted Alfa-bromo Acetophenones With Acyl Phosphonates." Master's thesis, METU, 2008. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/2/12610199/index.pdf.

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Phosphorous containing small cycles are very important building blocks in organic and medicinal chemistry. Many of their derivatives, especially cyclopropyl- and 1,2- epoxypropylphosphonates, have attracted great attention due to the broad spectrum of their biological properties including antiviral, anticancer, antibiotic, antibacterial, pesticidal, insecticidal and enzyme inhibitory activities. The Darzens condensation is one of the most potential methodologies for the preperation of &
#945
,&
#946
-epoxy carbonyl compounds with complete control of two stereogenic centers. The Darzens condensation reaction represents one of the classical C-C and C-O bond-forming processes. In the first part of the thesis, reactions of a broad range of acyl phosphonates with substituted &
#945
-bromo acetophenones at room temperature in the presence of different bases were examined in order to illustrate the reaction and the substituent effect on the reaction. The reaction affords two diastereomeric epoxy phosphonates in good yields and high diastereoselectivities. In the second part of the thesis, it is shown that a variety of radicals can be generated from the substituted aryl boronic acids with Mn(OAc)3. In the presence of acetonitrile, these radicals were added to carbon of acetonitrile to afford the corresponding ketones after hydrolysis of the formed imine with moderate to good yields.
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Shields, Faith Ann. "The transubstantiation of Henry Darger." Thesis, University of British Columbia, 2007. http://hdl.handle.net/2429/31508.

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Henry Darger (1892-1973), incarcerated as a boy, isolated and unknown during his life, has, in death, become one of the world's most well-known outsider artists. What do the work, life and afterlife of Henry Darger tell us about the ways normative society, and the disabled themselves, deal with mental disability? I claim there is something about disability--in this case psychological disability--that is challenging to the normative "healthy" person or social institution. Some of those challenges are obvious and practical; some are more metaphysical. Darger embodied both kinds of challenge: while alive he made strange noises, refused to bathe and avoided social interaction. When dead, he left a legacy of images and text that fascinates us, that we seek to enjoy and profit from, but which is also unsettling and even horrifying. I examine Darger's life and work, in the context of his psychological disability, and some social and critical strategies applied to him. This thesis details how critics, curators, academics and helping professionals used, and continue to use, a series of strategies: political/bureaucratic, religious/theological, and aesthetic/commodifying to dissolve the discomfort Henry Darger's presence and work created and still creates for us.
Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies
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Mallett, Daren G. "Challenging mathematically gifted middle years students: A mastery learning model." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2019. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/129872/2/Daren%20Mallett%20Thesis.pdf.

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Studies reveal that although teachers are extensively in-serviced on how to differentiate the curriculum and instruction for gifted students, many fail to do so. This explanatory case study explored the classroom experiences, achievement, interest and engagement of five mathematically gifted students while participating in a differentiated mathematics program framed by Bloom’s Mastery Learning Model adapted for gifted students. Findings suggested positive outcomes in terms of achievement and attitudes. Hence, this study supports using Bloom’s Mastery Learning model to differentiate learning for gifted students, enabling the effective use of data to guide ability-, and interest-appropriate instruction.
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Youtsler, Taylor Andrew. "Conjugation Studies: The Synthesis of Vinyl Aziridines through the aza-Darzens Reaction." Thesis, The University of Arizona, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/596123.

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Aziridines, three membered heterocycles containing a nitrogen in the ring, are extremely valuable to synthetic organic chemistry, as subjecting these compounds to ring opening processes initiates further capabilities for the molecule. Additionally, aziridines themselves possess the capacity and characteristics suitable for pharmaceutical applications, increasing the interest and appeal for their synthesis. One of the approaches to the formation of these products is the aza-Darzens reaction between imines and brominated nucleophiles. The research presented here aims to analyze this technique, specifically between tert-butanesulfinimines and methyl (E)-4-bromo-3-methylbut-2-enoate. Within the context of the reaction mechanism, the pivotal step involves nitrogen on a sulfinimine enolate bonding to the gamma carbon of the nucleophile, effectively cleaving bromine and producing an aziridine. Investigation into the development of the aforementioned imines and nucleophile is also accomplished in this undertaking.
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Cansari, Rogelio. "Cultivation of wild palms in the rainforest of Darién, Panamá." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1999. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp03/MQ50731.pdf.

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Pollock, Darren M. "Early Stuart Polemical Hermeneutics : Andrew Willet’s 1611 Hexapla on Romans / Darren M. Pollock." Göttingen : Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 2017. http://www.v-r.de/.

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20

Miller, Kimberly Michelle. "The Darien Scheme: Debunking the myth of Scotland's Ill-Fated American Colonization Attempt." Wright State University / OhioLINK, 2016. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=wright1461842100.

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Grauel, William Thomas. "Ecology and management of wetland forests dominated by Prioria copaifera in Darien, Panama." [Gainesville, Fla.] : University of Florida, 2004. http://purl.fcla.edu/fcla/etd/UFE0004366.

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22

Gartner, Jerome. "Points de Darmon et variétés de Shimura." Phd thesis, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris VI, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00555470.

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Cette thèse s'intéresse à la recherche de points rationnels sur les courbes elliptiques. Darmon et Logan ont proposé une construction conjecturale de points rationnels sur des courbes elliptiques modulaires définies sur un corps de nombres totalement réel. Cette construction va au delà de la construction classique des points de Heegner. C'est sur la généralisation de ces travaux que porte cette thèse. Après un premier chapitre de rappels concernant essentiellement les variétés de Shimura, on construit, dans le chapitre deux une forme différentielle dont l'ensemble des périodes est, sous une conjecture due à Yoshida, un réseau. On y définit aussi un ensemble de cycles dont la classe d'homologie est de torsion. A l'aide de ces données, on énonce au chapitre suivant une conjecture généralisant celle de Darmon et Logan. On s'interesse aussi aux propriétés de ces nouveaux points, principalement en lien avec les théorèmes "classiques" de Gross-Zagier et Gross-Kohnen-Zagier. Le chapitre 4 tente de rendre holomorphes les opérations du chapitre 2, et le chapitre 5 de les rendre plus explicites. Cette thèse comporte une annexe concernant les vérifications informatiques de la conjecture de Darmon.
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Monk, Sarah. "Positional cloning of the Darier disease gene." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.325681.

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Gärtner, Jérôme. "Points de Darmon et variétés de Shimura." Paris 6, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA066022.

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Cette thèse s'intéresse à la recherche de points rationnels sur les courbes elliptiques. Darmon et Logan ont proposé une construction conjecturale de points rationnels sur des courbes elliptiques modulaires définies sur un corps de nombres totalement réel. Cette construction va au delà de la construction classique des points de Heegner. C'est sur la généralisation de ces travaux que porte cette thèse. Après un premier chapitre de rappels concernant essentiellement les variétés de Shimura, on construit, dans le chapitre deux une forme différentielle dont l'ensemble des périodes est, sous une conjecture due à Yoshida, un réseau. On y définit aussi un ensemble de cycles dont la classe d'homologie est de torsion. A l'aide de ces données, on énonce au chapitre suivant une conjecture généralisant celle de Darmon et Logan. On s'interesse aussi aux propriétés de ces nouveaux points, principalement en lien avec les théorèmes "classiques" de Gross-Zagier et Gross-Kohnen-Zagier. Le chapitre 4 tente de rendre holomorphes les opérations du chapitre 2, et le chapitre 5 de les rendre plus explicites. Cette thèse comporte une annexe concernant les vérifications informatiques de la conjecture de Darmon.
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Harikumar, Guhanvenkat. "Darmon cycles and the Kohnen- Shintani lifting." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015BORD0103/document.

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Kalkeren, Antje Afien van. "Stress-induced decrease of intestinal barrier functioning: a general biological phenomenon?" [S.l. : Amsterdam : s.n.] ; Universiteit van Amsterdam [Host], 2002. http://dare.uva.nl/document/65661.

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Keller, Josbert Joeri. "Gastrointestinal polyposis syndromes mechanism of chemoprevention with NSAIDs and molecular and phenotypic studies of Peutz-Jeghers syndrome /." [S.l. : Amsterdam : s.n.] ; Universiteit van Amsterdam [Host], 2003. http://dare.uva.nl/document/68893.

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Parker, Anthony W. "Scottish Highlanders in colonial Georgia : the recruitment, emigration and settlement at Darien, 1735-1748." Thesis, University of St Andrews, 1996. http://hdl.handle.net/10023/2960.

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This volume is a study of the immigration of three individual groups of Scottish Highlanders as they ventured to the new colony of Georgia in British North America between the years 1735 and 1748. It examines the importance of the area of the Altamaha River in which they settled and the conflicts along the southern frontier of British colonial America between the rival powers of Great Britain, Spain, France, and the Native American population. These struggles would necessitate the organised recruiting efforts made on the part of the Trustees for Establishing the Colony of Georgia in America to bring Highland Scots, in particular, to the province as their first line of defense. The focus of the text is on the Scots themselves as the changing conditions in the Highlands motivated them to leave their native glens of Scotland to come to the pine barrens of Georgia. The thesis explores the ability of these immigrants to face the challenges of a new environment and the trials of the frontier settlement at Darien. It is an account of how their cultural distinctiveness and "old world" experience aptly prepared them to adapt and to prosper in the new land and to play a vital role in the survival of colonial Georgia. The Highlanders of Scotland who settled at Darien during the first two decades of the colony's existence have been relegated to the shadows of Georgia's colonial history for too long and this work hopes to establish their importance during this crucial period.
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29

Brewster, Elizabeth. "Reactions to anarchism in the works of Maurice Barres and Georges Darien, 1885-1914." Thesis, Durham University, 2006. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/2779/.

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This thesis looks at the fiction of two very different authors, Maurice Barrés (1862-1923) and Georges Darien (1862-1921). Despite their posthumous reputations (Barrés the proto-fascist, Darien the anarchist individualist), the ideological and literary development of both these writers have their roots in their reactions to anarchism. In this thesis, I examine the effect these reactions to anarchism had on their status in the champ littéraire, their politics and the construction of their texts. In the opening chapter, I address the overarching issues of the nature of anarchism, political engagement and the champ littéraire of fin-de-sìècle Paris. I refer to secondary sources such as Pierre Bourdieu, Susan Rubin Suleiman and Richard Sonn to inform my inquiry. I also establish the historical framework of this period, including Boulangism, the Dreyfus Affair, nationalism and anarchism. The second chapter examines the lives and careers of Maurice Barrés and Georges Darien in the context of the champ littéraire. The following chapters all examine issues which both Barrés and Darien privileged in their fiction. The writers' treatment of the self, education, crime and corruption and national identity are discussed through a detailed comparison of two texts in each chapter. This discussion takes place within the context of both authors’ engagement with and reactions to anarchism. Throughout this thesis, my method is a close and comparative reading of selected passages taken from significant novels and didactic works.
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30

McLaren, Andrew B. "Studies towards asymmetric aziridine synthesis via aza-darzens reaction of (2S)-N-bromoacyl camphorsultam." Thesis, University of Reading, 2000. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.340028.

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31

MacFarlane, Cameron Alasdair. "'A dream of Darien' : Scottish Empire and the evolution of early modern travel writing." Thesis, Durham University, 2018. http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/12881/.

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This thesis addresses the evolution of early modern travel writing and attendant developments in credible representation in seventeenth-century print, as expressed through case studies of Scottish colonialism, to argue for the role of print in the imaginative conception and expression of Scottish colonial rhetoric. The primary case studies are the attempted settlement of Nova Scotia, as promoted by Sir William Alexander and Robert Gordon in the 1620s, the settlement of East New Jersey and Carolina in the 1680s by the Scottish proprietors of East New Jersey, and the ‘Darien Scheme’ – the attempted settlement of the Isthmus of Darien in Panama by the ‘Company of Scotland’ from 1696-1701. In an interdisciplinary approach combining literature and history scholarship, this thesis first posits the role of ‘historic memory’ in promotional materials around Nova Scotia as articulating a reconceptualization of Scotland as a colonial power. Scottish colonial rhetoric had to adapt to the political developments that followed from the Cromwellian Protectorate and the return of the Stuart Monarchy in 1660, and to attendant developments in credible representation in print. The use of scientific signifiers and other markers of authenticity within ‘buccaneer ethnographies’, which informed plans for colonial settlements, are shown to also serve to rehabilitate the perception of otherwise suspect accounts, highlighting the overlapping association of promotion and deception. Culminating around the promotion of the Darien Scheme in print ballads and newsprint, this thesis argues for the accelerating effect of print and print culture in seventeenth-century Scotland on the expression of colonial attitudes. By applying literary scholarship on the rise of verisimilitude and ‘realistic fictions’ in seventeenth-century print, to materials related to travel and the promotion of overseas colonial enterprise, this thesis focuses on how Scottish colonies were promoted in print, and in turn, how Scottish imperialism was imagined.
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32

Dalle, Sarah Paule. "The spatial distribution of traditional plant resources on an indigenous territory (Darien, Panama) and implications for management /." Thesis, McGill University, 2000. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=33389.

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Ecological research aimed at the conservation of useful plants has rarely considered the spatial distribution of resources nor the potential implications for management. In this thesis I examined the spatial patterning of a group of 23 useful plant species on the 3,500 ha territory of a Kuna community in Darien, Panama. A systematic random sampling scheme was used to survey the distribution and abundance of the species, as well as the physical environment. A series of canonical analyses was conducted to evaluate the species-environment relationships and to identify spatial structures in the species distributions left unexplained by the environmental variables. Four distinct distribution patterns were identified among the species; these were most strongly explained by land-use, the degree of canopy closure and topography. Significant spatial structures, independent of the environmental variables, were related to anthropogenic pressures and an edaphic gradient. The habitat associations of the individual species are described and data on one species, Sabal mauritiiformis , is used to illustrate the utility of these data in the management of plant resources on human landscapes.
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33

Lee, Joo-Heon. "Three essays in entrepreneurship." Full text, Acrobat Reader required, 2001. http://viva.lib.virginia.edu/etd/diss/Darden/Management/2002/lee/Thesis.pdf.

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34

Orr, Julie M. "New Caledonia's wake : expanding the story of Company of Scotland expeditions to Darien, 1698-1700." Thesis, University of Dundee, 2014. https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/en/studentTheses/ab1956a2-fbfb-4e29-b024-a7a485e98342.

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Although previous examinations of the failed 1698-1700 Company of Scotland initiative to establish a colony on the Isthmus of Panama have emphasized its impact on the political future of Great Britain, the endeavor also intruded into a broader spectrum of geography, commercial enterprise and sociopolitics. The thesis examines the wider reverberations of the effort across four continents. Ranging from interruption of the lucrative slavetrade to the creation of an unintentional diaspora to opportunities for new alliances among European powers to ramifications for the indigenous Cuna, the Company of Scotland intruded into events on the eve of the seventeenth century in ways far beyond those previously considered.
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35

Berlo, Carolus Leonardus Hubertus van. "Splanchnic amino acid and ammonia metabolism studies in the pig /." Maastricht : Maastricht : Rijksuniversiteit Maasticht ; University Library, Maastricht University [Host], 1988. http://arno.unimaas.nl/show.cgi?fid=5614.

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36

Emrullahoglu, Mustafa. "Novel Annulation Reactions For The Synthesis Of Substituted Pyrroles Darzens Reaction Of Acyl Phosphonates With &amp." Phd thesis, METU, 2009. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/3/12610338/index.pdf.

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In the first part of this thesis, it is aimed to develope methods for the synthesis of trisubstituted pyrrrole derivatives. 2-Aminopyrrroles, alkoxy and sulfonyl substittitued pyrrole derivatives as well as pirolinones show interesting biological activities and are precursor of well know drugs. Although there is a number of methods for the synthesis of pyrroles, the synthesis of 2-aminopyrroles is limited to few works and is not widely known. Therefore, it is still an important goal in organic chemistry to improve methods for the synthesis of multifunctionalized pyrrole derivatives and pyrrolinones. Alkylation of &
#946
-dicarbonyl compounds with bromoacetonitrile furnishes &
#945
- cyanomethyl-&
#946
-dicarbonyl compounds. The condensation reaction of &
#945
- v cyanomethyl-&
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-dicarbonyl compounds with amines catalyzed by p-TsOH affords the corresponding enamines and further base catalyzed cyclization furnishes 2- aminopyrroles in high yields, moreover, zinc perchlorate-catalyzed addition of amines, alcohols and thiols to the nitrile carbon of &
#945
-cyanomethyl-&
#946
-ketoesters followed by annulation gives the 5-alkoxy and 5-alkylsulfanylpyrrole-3-carboxylates in high yields. In the second part of the thesis, reactions of a broad range of acyl phosphonates with &
#945
-bromo acetophenones at room temperature in the presence of different bases were described to afford two diastereomeric epoxy phosphonates in good yields and high diastereoselectivities. The diastereoselectivity of this reaction is easily controlled by changing the base. Accordingly, changing the base from Cs2CO3 to DBU changes the diatereomeric ratio (trans/cis) from 5/3 to 9/1. Furthermore, the treatment of trans isomer with DBU shows a complete conversion to the corresponding cis isomer. Additionally, these highly functionalized epoxyphosphonates are shown to be useful intermediates to give several reactions
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37

Casarrubea, Daniela [Verfasser], and Darren [Akademischer Betreuer] Gilmour. "A new mouse model with gain of iron regulatory protein 1 function / Daniela Casarrubea ; Betreuer: Darren Gilmour." Heidelberg : Universitätsbibliothek Heidelberg, 2013. http://d-nb.info/117714851X/34.

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38

Jebanesan, Albert Wilfred. "When horizons darken : the process and experience of religious conversion among Sri Lankan Tamil refugees in London." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1999. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/30318.

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This work is an inquiry into the religious conversion from folk Hinduism into Pentecostal Christianity among Sri Lankan Tamil refugees living in London. There is an estimated number of 35,000 Sri Lankan Tamil refugees in London. Many of them have decided to 'change their religion' in their quest for a community. They have formed some 22 new All-Tamil Pentecostal congregations in London, with an overall attendance of some 3,000 every Sunday. The overwhelming majority of their members are Tamils from Sri Lanka, and most of them converted from their ancestral folk Hinduism into a variety of Pentecostal Christianity. Until the present time (July 1999), the language of communication and communion of the religious services was almost exclusively Tamil; there are now signs of English being gradually introduced in order to incorporate Tamil children who are becoming more fluent in English than in Tamil. There are indications that this trend towards bilingualism and biculturalism in the religious services will spread steadily in the future. The author begins his story in the integrated life of Sri Lankan Tamil villages before the war, continues with the sudden disintegration of family, temple and village, and describes the predicament of Tamil refugees in London, concluding with their incorporation into small Pentecostal communities. The analysis of the data yields important results, such as: a) conversion is first to a community, and through the community to God; b) there is little evidence that the converts have thoroughly repudiated their previous Hindu religiosity; c) the belief system of the converts is of the utmost simplicity, without reference to the official teaching from the pulpits; d) the common life and mutual affection play a much more important role than common beliefs; e) the event of conversion and the ongoing incorporation, belonging and participation in their respective closely knit religious communities have had a profound therapeutical effect that facilitates the transition from loneliness to communion, from meaninglessness to purpose in life, and from being helpless to becoming helpful, and so forth.
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39

Matthews, Kellianne Houston. "Making Old Stories New in the Anthropocene: Reading, Creating, and the Cosmological Imagination in Darren Aronofsky's Noah." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2017. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/6861.

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This thesis examines Darren Aronofsky's 2014 film Noah as a pattern for metafictionalizing narratives into thinking stories as we confront the uncertainty and challenges of the Anthropocene. While Ecocriticism has sought for the development and promotion of nature writing and environmentally oriented poetry and fiction- "new stories" that will shape a stronger environmental ethic"”it has placed too much responsibility for the environmental imagination on what we read rather than on the more important question of how we read. My argument addresses the readerly responsibilities that, if met, have the power to transform old stories and old habits of mind into environmentally relevant attitudes and behaviors. The search for new stories, in other words, although important, has tended to understate the responsibility of the reader to make stories new and to read them as cosmologies that pertain to our contemporary situation. What is needed are new ways to read and engage with stories, new reading methods to metaphorize narratives themselves, making them metafictional even when they are not. Now, in an age of climate change and environmental degradation, it is time for us to think about stories in relation to our role as protagonists in the story of the earth, imagining new possibilities and actively accepting our role of writing our story anew. I hope to demonstrate that this type of aggressive reading of even popular culture (often regarded as mainstream, or "œthoughtless" stories) can mine the necessary insights to reexamine humanity's relationship with the earth and its inhabitants.
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40

Vicente, Mercedes. "Images of people at work : the videomaking of Darcey Lange." Thesis, Royal College of Art, 2017. http://researchonline.rca.ac.uk/2853/.

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This thesis examines the work of New Zealand artist Darcy Lange (1946-2005) who,trained as a sculptor at the Royal College of Art (1968-71), subsequently developed a socially engaged video practice, making remarkable studies of people at work that drew from social documentary traditions, structuralist videomaking and conceptual art. My research into his oeuvre draws on intertwined artistic, theoretical, historical and cultural discourses from the period in which he was active, particularly those concerned with realism and representation, reflexivity and video feedback, the document and documentary, the dialogic and participation, art and society, and social activism. Starting with his last sculptural ‘environment’ Irish Road Workers (1971) and ending with the series Work Studies in Schools (1976-77), labour was the sole subject of Lange’s oeuvre for much of the 1970s. In his words, his aim was “to convey the image of work as work, as an occupation, as an activity, as creativity and as a time consumer”. He engaged in comprehensive studies of people at work in industrial, farming and teaching contexts across Britain, New Zealand and Spain. A commitment to realism guided his works in the early 1970s, evident in his adherence to an observational practice reduced to its bare essentials. Using photography, film and video (at times simultaneously), he portrayed workers performing their tasks, and cast workplaces, schools and mines as complex societal mechanisms engaged in the production and reproduction of class identity. Work Studies in Schools introduced a radical shift in his practice, influenced by current epistemological and philosophical concerns about the politics of representation that recognised representation (and its making of meaning) as contingent and dependent on context. Rather than engage in the examination of the image’s process of signification through structuralism and semiotics, Lange grounded his analysis in human experience and opted for the dialogic possibilities of camera lens media. Focusing on pedagogical practices in the classroom, Lange explored the implications of video for teaching and learning, inviting his subjects to speak through their own analysis of their experiences of work and class. In enabling a situation where the social exchange between teacher and pupils could be observed and analysed collectively, Lange turned a closed process of exchange into something more open that could be mutually redefined and transformed. In so doing, his images of people at work sought to confer agency, in an effort to realise his expressed ‘socialist aspirations’. Lange’s political awareness grew in a decade of intense politicisation in the United Kingdom. In New Zealand, the 1970s saw the beginning of the so-called ‘Maori Renaissance’. Lange joined the efforts of fellow activists and documentarians there to raise awareness and support for the land claims by the Maori indigenous people and, working in collaboration with Maori activist and photographer John Miller, produced the Maori Land Project (1977-1980). It was in the Netherlands where he further developed the ideas and aspirations behind this project, collaborating with René Coelho, founder of Montevideo in Amsterdam, and Leonard Henny, professor at the Sociological Institute’s Centre for International Development Education in Utrecht. Theoretical debates about cultural difference of the period framed this project, driven also by Lange’s desire to further extend social agency with his videomaking. An activist impulse also lay behind his political multimedia musical performances People of the World (1983-84) and Aire del Mar (1988-94). Unlike many of his contemporaries, Lange’s turn to video was not to engage in conceptual activities or as a deconstructive exercise. I argue that he was drawn to video (film and photography) for its experiential and dialogical nature and capabilities, as “a way to get closer to people” and leave the isolation of a studio practice. He was driven by a desire to seek out a social purpose to artistic activity while avoiding the dogmatic political advocacy of his community art contemporaries.
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41

Hu, Yan. "Rationality of Darmon Points Over Genus Fields of Nonmaximal Orders." Doctoral thesis, Università degli studi di Padova, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11577/3426827.

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Stark-Heegner points, also known as Darmon points, were introduced by H. Darmon in [11], as certain local points on rational elliptic curves, conjecturally defined over abelian extensions of real quadratic fields. The rationality conjecture for these points is only known in the unramified case, namely, when these points are specializations of global points defined over the strict Hilbert class field H+ F of the real quadratic field F and twisted by (unramified) quadratic characters of Gal(H+ F /F). We extend these results to the situation of ramified quadratic characters; we show that Darmon points of conductor c ≥ 1 twisted by quadratic characters of G+ c =Gal(H+ c /F), where H+ c is the strict ring class field of F of conductor c, come from rational points on the elliptic curve defined over H+ c.
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42

Bernstorff, Florian. "Darwin, Darwinismus und Moralpädagogik zu den ideengeschichtlichen Voraussetzungen des Darwinismus und seiner Rezeption im deutschsprachigen pädagogischen Diskurs des späten 19. Jahrhunderts." Bad Heilbrunn Klinkhardt, 2009. http://d-nb.info/996918248/04.

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43

GIOVACCHINI, PIERRE. "Dermato-fibro-sarcome de darier et ferrand : diagnostic, evolution et principes therapeutiques ; a propos de 12 cas." Aix-Marseille 2, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989AIX20204.

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44

Malo, Mélina. "L’écran argenté. Étude sur l’utilisation du miroir au cinéma, suivie de l’analyse de Black Swan de Darren Aronofsky." Thesis, Université Laval, 2013. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2013/30305/30305.pdf.

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Dans ce mémoire, nous cherchons à poser un regard nouveau sur le miroir, cet objet apparemment anodin, dont la présence au cinéma dissimule souvent un sens caché, ainsi qu’à démontrer, à travers l’élaboration d’une typologie des différentes fonctions du miroir, que la surface spéculaire se révèle souvent une clé d’interprétation importante pour saisir le sens d’un film à l’échelle du plan, de la scène ou de l’ensemble de l’œuvre. Nous tenterons, dans un premier temps, de définir et distinguer les modes de réflexivité du miroir au cinéma – concret, métaphorique, métacinématographique – pour ensuite les associer aux différents rôles que le miroir peut prendre dans les films. Enfin, nous proposerons une analyse filmique de Black Swan de Darren Aronofsky (2010), laquelle prendra appui sur l’étude des miroirs employés dans l’œuvre.
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45

Darian, Laurie. "The emerging Hispanic homeland of the Pacific Northwest a case study of Yakima Valley, Washington /." Thesis, Montana State University, 2006. http://etd.lib.montana.edu/etd/2006/darian/DarianL0506.pdf.

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46

Shneider, Orel Svetlana. "Progress studies toward a total synthesis of the minimized analogs, desisopropyl- and desmethylene-prehelminthosporol, of the phytotoxin prehelminthosporol." Click here for download, 2010. http://proquest.umi.com.ps2.villanova.edu/pqdweb?did=2013968811&sid=1&Fmt=2&clientId=3260&RQT=309&VName=PQD.

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47

Poeze, Martijn. "Hepatosplanchnic dysfunction in sepsis and multiple organ failure role of haemodynamic and inflammatory disturbances /." [Maastricht : Maastricht : Universiteit Maastricht] ; University Library, Maastricht University [Host], 2004. http://arno.unimaas.nl/show.cgi?fid=6046.

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48

Rodriguez, Rivera Eric Fernando. "Transporte rodoviário de madeira em toras na província de Darién - Panamá." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFPR, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1884/24769.

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O presente trabalho objetivou o estudo do transporte de madeira em toras da Província do Darién-Panamá, até a cidade do Panamá maior centro de consumo nacional daquele produto. A motivação maior para o estudo deve-se ao fato de que a Província do Darién é possuidora de 4&% das florestas do Panamá além de ser, inegavelmente, a maior produtora de madeiras. Grande parte desta nova posição ocupada pela Província é originada da construção da Rodovia panamericana que propiciou o uso intenso do transporte rodoviário na movimentação da madeira até o grande centro consumidor que é a cidade do Panamá. Os elementos básicos para execução do presente trabalho foram oriundos de pesquisa de campo conduzida nos meses de janeiro e fevereiro de 1985. Os veículos utilizados no transporte de madeira foram agregados de acordo com o conceito de Peso Bruto Total Combinado . (PBTC) originando as classes ditas leves, médias, semi-pesadas e pesadas. Através de estudo de tempo envolvendo as atividades de carregamento, descarga, viagem e espera nos terminais foi possível diagnosticar o tempo total de ciclo de uma viagem a qual está ao redor de 12 horas. O estudo considerou várias alternativas de distância média de transporte para permitir maior amplitude de variação e análise dos resultados. O cálculo do custo de veículos foi processado levando-se em consideração os custos fixos e variáveis. Os fixos foram calculados em base mensal enquanto os variáveis em função da quilometragem. Os resultados mostraram que de um modo geral existe um razoável grau de adequação técnica dos veículos atualmente empregados no que tange aos critérios utilizados quais sejam de capacidade de carga, relação peso/potência, capacidade de subida de rampa e distribuição de peso nos eixos de tração. A análise econômica mostrou que a frota em uso não é adequada economicamente. O veiculo que proporciona o menor custo unitário de transporte compõe somente 3% da frota empregada. Uma das prováveis razões para tal está baseada na relação custo/frete. De um modo geral, e em qualquer circunstância o frete atualmente pago é mais do que suficiente para cobrir o custo do transporte de madeira pelas empresas que atuam nesta prestação de serviços. Uma das causas para este grande lucro das transportadoras pode residir no fato de que a alternativa apresentada para o transporte de madeira via sistema marítimo seja de custo tão elevado que ainda seja mais viável comparativamente, pagar muito bem o transporte rodoviário do que usar o marítimo.
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Löthgren, Lotta. ""Darker with the day" : Om gnostiska element i Nick Caves sångtexter." Thesis, Uppsala universitet, Systematisk teologi med livsåskådningsforskning, 2013. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:uu:diva-202010.

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50

Caillaud, Véronique. "Le dermatofibrosarcome de Darier et Ferrand : à propos de 9 cas." Bordeaux 2, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992BOR2M059.

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