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Journal articles on the topic 'DAMPING SUBSYNCHRONOUS RESONANC'

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Author: Grafiati

Published: 11 September 2023

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1

Xie, Xiaorong, Yuanqu Zhang, and Zhipeng Li. "Damping multimodal subsynchronous resonance using a generator terminal subsynchronous damping controller." Electric Power Systems Research 99 (June 2013): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.epsr.2012.11.020.

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2

Yang, Wu Gai, Li Na Ke, Fei Fei Dong, and Zhi Ping Zheng. "Design of SVC Damping Controller Based on Biogeography-Based Optimization Algorithm." Applied Mechanics and Materials 668-669 (October 2014): 470–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.668-669.470.

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On account of that common subsynchronous resonance controllers cannot well adapt to the time-varying and nonlinear characteristics of power system, biogeography-based optimization (BBO) algorithm is introduced to design subsynchronous damping controller optimally based on the mechanism of suppressing SSO by static var compensator (SVC). The simulatied results of Jinjie plant indicate that the subsynchronous damping controller optimized by BBO algorithm can remarkably improve the damping of torsional modals and thus effectively depress the multimodal SSO, ensuring the safety and stability of units and power grid operation.

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3

Xing, K., and G. L. Kusic. "Damping subsynchronous resonance by phase shifters." IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion 4, no. 3 (1989): 344–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/60.43234.

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4

Xing, Kai, and George L. Kusic. "Damping Subsynchronous Resonance by Phase Shifters." IEEE Power Engineering Review 9, no. 9 (1989): 36–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mper.1989.4310948.

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5

Gupta, S. K., A. K. Gupta, and N. Kumar. "Damping subsynchronous resonance in power systems." IEE Proceedings - Generation, Transmission and Distribution 149, no. 6 (2002): 679. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/ip-gtd:20020662.

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6

Kadhem, Basim. "Using a Reduced Order Robust Control Approach to Damp Subsynchronous Resonance in Power Systems." Iraqi Journal for Electrical and Electronic Engineering 19, no. 1 (December 1, 2022): 29–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.37917/ijeee.19.1.4.

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his work focuses on the use of the Linear Quadratic Gaussian (LQG) technique to construct a reliable Static VAr Compensator (SVC), Thyristor Controlled Series Compensator (TCSC), and Excitation System controller for damping Subsynchronous Resonance ( SSR ) in a power system. There is only one quantifiable feedback signal used by the controller (generator speed deviation). It is also possible to purchase this controller in a reduced-order form. The findings of the robust control are contrasted with those of the “idealistic” full state optimal control. The LQG damping controller’s regulator robustness is then strengthened by the application of Loop Transfer Recovery (LTR). Nonlinear power system simulation is used to confirm the resilience of the planned controller and demonstrates how well the regulator dampens power system oscillations. The approach dampens all torsional oscillatory modes quickly while maintaining appropriate control actions, according to simulation results.

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7

Wang, Yun, Fengyun Luo, Chaoyang Long, Guoqing Tao, Ying Xu, and Rong Yang. "Robust Subsynchronous Damping Control of PMSG-Based Wind Farm." Energies 16, no. 7 (March 30, 2023): 3144. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16073144.

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This paper provides an H∞ robust control strategy for a permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG)-based wind farm to realize subsynchronous resonance suppression (SSR) subject to uncertain system distortions and parameter perturbation. Firstly, an eighth-order state space mathematical model of a PMSG-based wind farm is established, including the grid-side converter (GSC), GSC controller, and phase-locked loop (PLL) model. Secondly, the SSR characteristics of a PMSG-based wind farm are analyzed through eigenvalue analysis. Thirdly, a robust subsynchronous damping controller is designed based on eigenvalue analysis of SSR. Finally, the designed robust subsynchronous damping controller is validated with case studies of wind farms. The results show that the controller can increase the stability of PMSG-based wind farm systems and restrain SSR.

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8

Dong, Feifei, Dichen Liu, Jun Wu, Bingcheng Cen, Haolei Wang, Chunli Song, and Lina Ke. "Design of SVC Controller Based on Improved Biogeography-Based Optimization Algorithm." Journal of Applied Mathematics 2014 (2014): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2014/939326.

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Considering that common subsynchronous resonance controllers cannot adapt to the characteristics of the time-varying and nonlinear behavior of a power system, the cosine migration model, the improved migration operator, and the mutative scale of chaos and Cauchy mutation strategy are introduced into an improved biogeography-based optimization (IBBO) algorithm in order to design an optimal subsynchronous damping controller based on the mechanism of suppressing SSR by static var compensator (SVC). The effectiveness of the improved controller is verified by eigenvalue analysis and electromagnetic simulations. The simulation results of Jinjie plant indicate that the subsynchronous damping controller optimized by the IBBO algorithm can remarkably improve the damping of torsional modes and thus effectively depress SSR, and ensure the safety and stability of units and power grid operation. Moreover, the IBBO algorithm has the merits of a faster searching speed and higher searching accuracy in seeking the optimal control parameters over traditional algorithms, such as BBO algorithm, PSO algorithm, and GA algorithm.

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9

Raju, D. Koteswara, Bhimrao S. Umre, A. S. Junghare, and B. Chitti Babu. "Improved Control Strategy for Subsynchronous Resonance Mitigation with Fractional-order PI Controller." International Journal of Emerging Electric Power Systems 17, no. 6 (December 1, 2016): 683–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ijeeps-2016-0037.

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Abstract This paper explores a robust Fractional-order PI (FOPI) controller to diminish Subsynchronous Resonance (SSR) using Static Synchronous series compensator (SSSC). The diminution of SSR is accomplished by increasing the network damping with the injection of voltage of subsynchronous component into the line at those frequencies which are proximate to the torsional mode frequency of the turbine-generator shaft. The voltage of subsynchronous frequency component is extracted from the transmission line and further the similar quantity of series voltage is injected by SSSC into the line to make the current of subsynchronous frequency component to zero which is the major source of oscillations in the turbine-generator shaft. The insertion and fine tuning of Fractional-order PI controller in the control scheme of SSSC the subsynchronous oscillations are reduced to 4 % as compared to conventional PI controller. The studied system is modelled and simulated using MATLAB-Simulink and the results are analysed to show the precision and robustness of the proposed control strategy.

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10

Peng, Xiaotao, Renjie Chen, Jicheng Zhou, Shiyao Qin, Ran Bi, and Haishun Sun. "Research on Mechanism and Damping Control Strategy of DFIG-Based Wind Farm Grid-Connected System SSR Based on the Complex Torque Method." Electronics 10, no. 14 (July 9, 2021): 1640. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/electronics10141640.

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The subsynchronous resonance (SSR) of a double-fed induction generator (DFIG) and its suppression method are studied in this paper. The SSR may be aroused by the interaction between the double-fed induction generator and the series-compensated transmission lines. This paper proposes an expression of the electrical damping for assessing the SSR stability based on the complex torque method. The expression is derived by linearizing the DFIG model at the operating point. When the mechanical damping is neglected, the expression can be used to calculate whether the electrical damping is positive or negative to judge the SSR stability. The expression can quantitatively analyze the impact of the wind speed, the compensation degree, and the parameters of the rotor speed controller and the rotor-side converter controller on the SSR stability. Furthermore, a subsynchronous damping control (SDC) strategy is designed to suppress the SSR. The parameters of the SDC are optimized by particle swarm optimization (PSO) based on the electrical damping. Finally, the above research is verified by the PSCAD/EMTDC time-domain simulations. The results show that the stability of SSR decreases with the decrease of wind speed, the increase of series compensation degree, the increase of proportional coefficient, and the decrease of integral coefficient in rotor speed controller and rotor-side converter. The designed subsynchronous oscillation controller can suppress the SSR of a DFIG.

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11

Zhu, Xin Yao, Hai Shun Sun, and Jin Yu Wen. "Subsynchronous Interaction and its Mitigation in DFIG-Based Wind Farm and Turbine-Generator Bundled Systems." Advanced Materials Research 860-863 (December 2013): 319–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.860-863.319.

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This paper investigates the subsynchronous interactions (SSI) in DFIG-based wind farm and turbine-generator (T-G) bundled system which is integrated through series compensated transmission line, the results reveal that the integration of DFIG-based wind farm could improve the subsynchronous resonance (SSR) damping of the nearby turbine-generators. Then supplemental controls of DFIG-based wind farm are used to mitigate subsynchronous control interaction (SSCI) of the DFIG and multi-mode SSR of the nearby turbine-generators. The supplemental controls are added to the reactive power control loop of GSC (grid side converter) for DFIG. Given that no additional device is needed, this supplemental control could be the most promising measure for SSR and SSCI mitigating.

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12

Tambwe, Christophe Basila, and Rudiren Pillay Carpanen. "Damping Subsynchronous Oscillations Using a High Voltage Direct Current-Based Multi-Modal Damping Controller." International Journal of Engineering Research in Africa 62 (November 23, 2022): 133–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-530sb3.

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Conventional series capacitors in transmission lines are of paramount importance for enhancing power transfer capability. However, the major drawback of series capacitors is the induced subsynchronous resonance phenomenon in power systems. This phenomenon affects nearby turbogenerator shafts and severely limits their reliability. Also, the controls of High Voltage Direct Current links are considered as a potential source of subsynchronous oscillations. This paper investigates the performance of a multimodal damping controller to stabilize unstable torsional modes in combination with a Power System Stabilizer for inertial mode damping. This research uses time-domain simulation-based multimodal damping controller design methods, namely the test signal and phase correction methods. These two methods involve injecting a test signal at a frequency of interest into the rectifier current control loop and measuring its phase difference with the electromagnetic torque, thus providing corresponding compensators to minimize the resulting angle. This work uses Power System Computer-Aided Design for time-domain simulation and Fast Fourier Transforms Analysis to conduct the phase correction method and verify controller performance.

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13

Kakimoto, N., and A. Phongphanphanee. "Subsynchronous resonance damping control of thyristor-controlled series capacitor." IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery 18, no. 3 (July 2003): 1051–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tpwrd.2003.813627.

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14

Bongiorno, M., J. Svensson, and L. Angquist. "Single-Phase VSC Based SSSC for Subsynchronous Resonance Damping." IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery 23, no. 3 (July 2008): 1544–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tpwrd.2007.916231.

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15

Kakimoto, Naoto, and Anan Phongphanphanee. "Subsynchronous Resonance Damping Control of Thyristor-Controlled Series Capacitor." IEEE Power Engineering Review 22, no. 9 (September 2002): 63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mper.2002.4312612.

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16

Shun Lee and Chun-Chang Liu. "Damping subsynchronous resonance using a SIMO shunt reactor controller." IEEE Transactions on Power Systems 9, no. 3 (1994): 1253–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/59.336142.

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17

Rai, D., S. O. Faried, G. Ramakrishna, and A. Edris. "Hybrid series compensation scheme capable of damping subsynchronous resonance." IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution 4, no. 3 (2010): 456. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/iet-gtd.2009.0369.

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18

Li Wang, Shin-Muh Lee, and Ching-Lien Huang. "Damping subsynchronous resonance using superconducting magnetic energy storage unit." IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion 9, no. 4 (1994): 770–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/60.368329.

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19

Masenkane, Mahlomola, and Rudiren Pillay Carpanen. "Damping Subsynchronous Resonance Using a Static Synchronous Series Compensator Based Supplementary Damping Controller." International Journal of Engineering Research in Africa 42 (April 2019): 122–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/jera.42.122.

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This paper investigates the effectiveness of a supplementary damping controller around a Static Synchronous Series Compensator (SSSC) in mitigating the torsional oscillations due to interaction of series compensated transmission line with the nearby turbine-generator shafts. The main objective of the controller is to suppress the unstable torsional oscillations with frequencies coinciding with the turbine-generator shaft torsional modes, through modulation of the reactance provided by the SSSC. Detailed simulation studies are done in Power System Computer Aided Design (PSCAD) using a single machine infinite bus (SMIB) power system adopted from the IEEE first benchmark model (FBM) for subsynchronous resonance analysis. The results show that this supplementary damping controller can provide positive damping to the unstable torsional oscillations due to presence of conventional series capacitors in the line or an SSSC or a combination of both the SSSC and conventional series capacitor banks.

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20

R.C, Mala, Nagesh Prabhu, and Gururaja Rao H.V. "Performance of STATCOM-ES in Mitigating SSR." International Journal of Power Electronics and Drive Systems (IJPEDS) 8, no. 4 (December 1, 2017): 1822. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijpeds.v8.i4.pp1822-1829.

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One of the advanced power applications using energy storage is the integration of energy storage technologies with VSC-based FACTS controllers. With the support of energy storage device, FACTS controllers will have the ability to exchange active power or energy with the ac network in steady state. This paper discusses the impact of Static Synchronous Compensator incorporating energy storage device (STATCOM-ES) on subsynchronous resonance (SSR). It also proposes the design of an auxiliary SSR damping controller (SSDC) for STATCOM-ES to damp the subsynchronous oscillations which the system is undergoing because of a series capacitor in the transmission system. The system under consideration is IEEE FBM which is modified to incorporate STATCOM-ES at the electrical midpoint. The investigation of SSR characteristics when a STATCOM - ES operating in bus voltage regulation mode is carried out by eigenvalue and damping torque analysis. Transient analysis based on the nonlinear model is also performed to validate the results obtained by conventional methods.

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21

Harley, R. G., and J. C. Balda. "Subsynchronous resonance damping by specially controlling a parallel HVDC link." IEE Proceedings C Generation, Transmission and Distribution 132, no. 3 (1985): 154. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/ip-c.1985.0029.

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22

Mehdizadeh, F. Reyhaneh, and Daryoush Nazarpour. "An STATCOM-based Hybrid Shunt Compensation Scheme Capable of Damping Subsynchronous Resonance." International Journal of Applied Power Engineering (IJAPE) 6, no. 3 (December 1, 2017): 150. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijape.v6.i3.pp150-159.

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The paper presents the potential use of supplemental control of a new economical phase imbalanced shunt compensation concept for damping sub synchronous resonance (SSR) oscillations. In this scheme, the shunt capacitive compensation in one phase is created by using a Single-Phase Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM) in parallel with a fixed capacitor (Cc), and the other two phases are compensated by fixed shunt capacitor (C). The proposed arrangement would, certainly, be economically attractive when compared with a full three-phase STATCOM which have been used/proposed for power swings and SSR damping. SSR mitigation is achieved by introducing a supplemental signal into the control loops of single phase STATCOM. The validity and effectiveness of the proposed structure and supplemental control are demonstrated on a modified version of the IEEE second benchmark model for computer simulation of sub synchronous resonance by means of time domain simulation analysis using the Matlab program.

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23

Mehdizadeh, F. Reyhaneh, and Daryoush Nazarpour. "An STATCOM-Based Hybrid Shunt Compensation Scheme Capable of Damping Subsynchronous Resonance." International Journal of Applied Power Engineering (IJAPE) 6, no. 3 (December 1, 2017): 153. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijape.v6.i3.pp153-162.

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The paper presents the potential use of supplemental control of a new economical phase imbalanced shunt compensation concept for damping Sub Synchronous Resonance (SSR) oscillations. In this scheme, the shunt capacitive compensation in one phase is created by using a single-phase Static Synchronous Compensator (STATCOM) in parallel with a fixed capacitor ( ), and the other two phases are compensated by fixed shunt capacitor (C). The proposed arrangement would, certainly, be economically attractive when compared with a full three-phase STATCOM which have been used/proposed for power swings and SSR damping. SSR mitigation is achieved by introducing a supplemental signal into the control loops of single phase STATCOM. The validity and effectiveness of the proposed structure and supplemental control are demonstrated on a modified version of the IEEE second benchmark model for computer simulation of sub synchronous resonance by means of time domain simulation analysis using the Matlab program.

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24

Sharaf, A. M. "Damping Subsynchronous Resonance Oscillations Using A Dynamic Switched Filter-Compensator Scheme." Renewable Energy and Power Quality Journal 1, no. 02 (April 2004): 60–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.24084/repqj02.208.

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25

Wang, Shijia, Shen Wang, and Zheng Xu. "New findings on bypass damping filter in increasing subsynchronous resonance damping of series compensated system." IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution 9, no. 13 (October 1, 2015): 1718–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/iet-gtd.2014.1211.

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26

Rai, Dipendra, Sherif O. Faried, G. Ramakrishna, and Abdel-Aty Edris. "An SSSC-Based Hybrid Series Compensation Scheme Capable of Damping Subsynchronous Resonance." IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery 27, no. 2 (April 2012): 531–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tpwrd.2011.2175253.

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27

Sun, Yanlong. "Application of STATCOM for Damping Subsynchronous Resonance in a Multi-machine System." Engineering 05, no. 01 (2013): 180–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.4236/eng.2013.51b033.

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28

El-Sadek, M. Z. "Design of supplementary excitation damping controllers for stabilizing multimode subsynchronous resonance oscillations." Electric Power Systems Research 22, no. 3 (December 1991): 223–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0378-7796(91)90009-c.

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29

Ganjefar, Soheil, and Mohsen Farahani. "Damping of subsynchronous resonance using self‐tuning PID and wavelet neural network." COMPEL - The international journal for computation and mathematics in electrical and electronic engineering 31, no. 4 (July 6, 2012): 1259–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/03321641211227537.

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30

Xie, Xiaorong, Huakun Liu, and Yingduo Han. "Coordinated Design of Supplementary Excitation Damping Controller and Voltage-sourced Converter Based Generator Terminal Subsynchronous Damping Controller for Subsynchronous Resonance Suppression: A Case Study." Electric Power Components and Systems 44, no. 5 (February 26, 2016): 565–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15325008.2015.1122106.

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31

He, Chengbing, Dakang Sun, Lei Song, and Li Ma. "Analysis of Subsynchronous Resonance Characteristics and Influence Factors in a Series Compensated Transmission System." Energies 12, no. 17 (August 26, 2019): 3282. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12173282.

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Series capacitor compensation is used to improve the utilization of existing power systems. Subsynchronous resonance (SSR) can be caused by series compensated lines, which would lead to turbogenerator shaft breakdown. A novel approach was presented in this paper to analyze the characteristics and influence factors of SSR in a series compensated transmission system. The system model of SSR, including the various modules of the electromechanical network, was established, and the eigenvalue results under 70% series compensation level were analyzed by eigenvalue analysis method for the the institute of electrical and electronics engineers (IEEE) first benchmark model (FBM). Compared with the results of the power systems computer-aided design (PSCAD) modeling and simulation, the effectiveness of eigenvalue analysis method was proven. After that, the eigenvalue analysis method was used to study, in detail, the effects of system series compensation levels, synchronous generator parameters, speed governing system parameters, and excitation system parameters on SSR characteristics. The research results show that the series compensation level has the greatest influence on the torsional mode damping of the system. The parameters of generator reactance, speed governing system, and excitation system have some effect on the torsional mode damping. The parameters of excitation system significantly affect the low-frequency oscillation damping.

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32

., M. G. Siddh. "Damping Subsynchronous Resonance in Dynamic Phasor and dq0 model using Thyristor Controlled Reactor." International Journal of Computer Sciences and Engineering 7, no. 2 (February 28, 2019): 284–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.26438/ijcse/v7i2.284288.

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33

Hingorani, N. G., B. Bhargava, G. F. Garrigue, and G. D. Rodriguez. "Prototype NGH Subsynchronous Resonance Damping Scheme. Part I???Field Installation and Operating Experience." IEEE Power Engineering Review PER-7, no. 11 (November 1987): 47–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mper.1987.5526911.

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34

Benko, I. S., B. Bhargava, and W. N. Rothenbuhler. "Prototype NGH Subsynchronous Resonance Damping Scheme. Part II???Switching and Short Circuit Tests." IEEE Power Engineering Review PER-7, no. 11 (November 1987): 48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mper.1987.5526912.

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35

Faried, Sherif Omar, Irfan Unal, Dipendra Rai, and Jean Mahseredjian. "Utilizing DFIG-Based Wind Farms for Damping Subsynchronous Resonance in Nearby Turbine-Generators." IEEE Transactions on Power Systems 28, no. 1 (February 2013): 452–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tpwrs.2012.2196530.

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36

Jayaram Kumar, S. V., Arindam Ghosh, and Sachchidanand. "Damping of subsynchronous resonance oscillations with TCSC and PSS and their control interaction." Electric Power Systems Research 54, no. 1 (April 2000): 29–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0378-7796(99)00070-x.

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37

Hingorani, N. G., B. Bhargava, G. F. Garrigue, and G. D. Rodriguez. "Prototype NGH Subsynchronous Resonance Damping Scheme Part I - Field Installation and Operating Experience." IEEE Transactions on Power Systems 2, no. 4 (1987): 1034–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tpwrs.1987.4335297.

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38

Benko, I. S., B. Bhargava, and W. N. Rothenbuhler. "Prototype NGH Subsynchronous Resonance Damping Scheme Part II - Switching and Short Circuit Tests." IEEE Transactions on Power Systems 2, no. 4 (1987): 1040–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tpwrs.1987.4335298.

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39

Khalilian, M., M. Mokhtari, S. Golshannavaz, and D. Nazarpour. "Distributed static series compensator (DSSC) for subsynchronous resonance alleviation and power oscillation damping." European Transactions on Electrical Power 22, no. 5 (May 18, 2011): 589–600. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/etep.591.

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40

Bostani, Yaser, Saeid Jalilzadeh, Saleh Mobayen, Thaned Rojsiraphisal, and Andrzej Bartoszewicz. "Damping of Subsynchronous Resonance in Utility DFIG-Based Wind Farms Using Wide-Area Fuzzy Control Approach." Energies 15, no. 5 (February 28, 2022): 1787. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15051787.

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This paper presents a novel fuzzy control scheme for damping the subsynchronous resonance (SSR) according to the wide-area measurement system (WAMS) in power systems including doubly fed induction generator (DFIG)-based wind farms connected to series capacitive compensated transmission networks. The SSR damping is attained by adding the fuzzy controller as a supplementary signal at the stator voltage loop of the grid-side converter (GSC) of DFIG wind farms. Additionally, time delays due to communication signals are important when using WAMSs. If the time delays are ignored, it causes system instability. In this paper, the time delays are modeled with a separate fuzzy input to the controller. The new fuzzy control approach is executed by using the angular velocity of synchronous generators (w) and its variation in the angular velocity (dw/dt). The effectiveness and success of the WAMS-based fuzzy controller is demonstrated by comparison with the particle swarm optimization (PSO) and imperialist competitive algorithm (ICA) optimization methods. The efficacy and validity of the planned auxiliary damping control are verified on a modified version of the IEEE second benchmark model including DFIG-based wind farms via time simulations using the MATLAB/Simulink toolbox.

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41

Wang, L., and Y. Y. Hsu. "Damping of subsynchronous resonance using excitation controllers and static VAr compensations: a comparative study." IEEE Transactions on Energy Conversion 3, no. 1 (March 1988): 6–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/60.4192.

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42

Tran, Minh-Quan, Minh-Chau Dinh, Seok-Ju Lee, Jea-In Lee, Minwon Park, Chur Hee Lee, and JongSu Yoon. "Analysis and Mitigation of Subsynchronous Resonance in a Korean Power Network with the First TCSC Installation." Energies 12, no. 15 (July 24, 2019): 2847. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en12152847.

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This paper presents a detailed analysis results of the effect of a thyristor-controlled series capacitor (TCSC) on subsynchronous resonance (SSR), which was first applied to a Korean power system. First, the TCSC parameters were calculated, the structure of TCSC with synchronous voltage reversal (SVR) controller was presented, and the torsional characteristics of Hanul nuclear power generator rotor were studied to investigate the natural frequency and mode shape. The test signal method was used to determine the electrical damping in the frequency range of SSR operation through an electromagnetic transient analysis program in various system configurations. The SSR phenomenon was analyzed by comparing the electrical and mechanical damping of a conventional fixed series capacitor (FSC), and the case of a TCSC installed, and the effectiveness of the TCSC without any risk of SSR was demonstrated. As a result, when installing FSC, SSR occurred under sensitive operating conditions, but SSR was prevented in the case of TCSC compensation with SVR. The results obtained in this study can be effectively applied to the installation of TCSC in real power systems.

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43

Kumar, Narendra, and M. P. Dave. "Application of an auxiliary controlled static var system for damping subsynchronous resonance in power systems." Electric Power Systems Research 37, no. 3 (June 1996): 189–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0378-7796(96)01058-9.

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44

Yang, Yude, Shaozhe Li, Anjun Song, Yuying Luo, Huayi Fang, and Yuan Feng. "Impedance-frequency characteristic analysis of bypass damping filter in suppressing AC–DC system’s subsynchronous resonance." Energy Reports 9 (September 2023): 36–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.egyr.2023.04.084.

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45

Wang, Shijia, Zheng Xu, and Facai Xing. "Application of bypass damping filter in suppressing subsynchronous resonance of multi-generator series-compensated systems." Electric Power Systems Research 168 (March 2019): 117–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.epsr.2018.11.010.

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46

Krismanto, Awan Uji, Nadarajah Mithulananthan, Rakibuzzaman Shah, Herlambang Setiadi, and Md Rabiul Islam. "Small-Signal Stability and Resonance Perspectives in Microgrid: A Review." Energies 16, no. 3 (January 17, 2023): 1017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en16031017.

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The microgrid (MG) system is a controlled and supervised power system consisting of renewable energy (RE)-based distributed generation (DG) units, loads, and energy storage. The MG can be operated autonomously or while connected to the grid. Higher intermittencies and uncertainties can be observed in MGs compared to the conventional power system, which is the possible source of small-signal stability in MG systems. It can be seen as disturbances around the stable operating point, which potentially lead to the small-signal instability problem within MGs. Small-signal instability issues also emerge due to the lack of damping torque in the MG. The integration of power electronic devices and complex control algorithms within MGs introduces novel challenges in terms of small-signal stability and possible resonances. The occurrence of interaction in a low- or no-inertia system might worsen the stability margin, leading to undamped oscillatory instability. The interaction within the MG is characterized by various frequency ranges, from low-frequency subsynchronous oscillation to high-frequency ranges around the harmonic frequencies. This study presents an overview of the dynamic model, possible sources of small-signal instability problems, and resonance phenomena in MGs. The developed models of MG, including structure, converter-based power generation, and load and control algorithms, are briefly summarized to provide the context of MG system dynamics. A comprehensive critical review of the previous research, including small-signal stability and resonance phenomenon for MGs, is also provided. Finally, key future research areas are recommended.

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El-Saady, Gaber, Ashraf M. Hemeida, and M. Farouk. "DAMPING OF SUBSYNCHRONOUS RESONANCE OSCILLATIONS USING THE VOLTAGE MAGNITUDE AND PHASE ANGLE CONTROL OF STATIC PHASE SHIFTER." JES. Journal of Engineering Sciences 34, no. 6 (November 1, 2006): 1997–2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.21608/jesaun.2006.111178.

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Xie, Xiaorong, Qirong Jiang, and Yingduo Han. "Damping multimodal subsynchronous resonance using a static var compensator controller optimized by genetic algorithm and simulated annealing." European Transactions on Electrical Power 22, no. 8 (December 30, 2011): 1191–204. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/etep.655.

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Lee, Shun, and Chun-Chang Liu. "A single-input multiple-output excitation controller via eigenstructure assignment for damping the subsynchronous resonance of a turbogenerator." Electric Power Systems Research 26, no. 2 (February 1993): 109–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0378-7796(93)90024-9.

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Thirumalaivasan, R., M. Janaki, and Nagesh Prabhu. "Investigation of SSR Characteristics of Hybrid Series Compensated Power System with SSSC." Advances in Power Electronics 2011 (May 22, 2011): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2011/621818.

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The advent of series FACTS controllers, thyristor controlled series capacitor (TCSC) and static synchronous Series Compensator (SSSC) has made it possible not only for the fast control of power flow in a transmission line, but also for the mitigation of subsynchronous resonance (SSR) in the presence of fixed series capacitors. SSSC is an emerging controller and this paper presents SSR characteristics of a series compensated system with SSSC. The study system is adapted from IEEE first benchmark model (FBM). The active series compensation is provided by a three-level twenty four-pulse SSSC. The modeling and control details of a three level voltage source converter-(VSC)-based SSSC are discussed. The SSR characteristics of the combined system with constant reactive voltage control mode in SSSC has been investigated. It is shown that the constant reactive voltage control of SSSC has the effect of reducing the electrical resonance frequency, which detunes the SSR. The analysis of SSR with SSSC is carried out based on frequency domain method, eigenvalue analysis and transient simulation. While the eigenvalue and damping torque analysis are based on linearizing the D-Q model of SSSC, the transient simulation considers both D-Q and detailed three phase nonlinear system model using switching functions.

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