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Journal articles on the topic 'Dacinae'

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Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 20 February 2023

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1

Vasudha, A., Md Abbas Ahmad, and M. L. Agarwal. "An Overview of Indian Dacine Fruit Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae: Dacini)." International Journal of Bio-resource and Stress Management 10, no. 5 (October 31, 2019): 491–506. http://dx.doi.org/10.23910/ijbsm/2019.10.5.2016.

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2

Raghu, S. "Functional significance of phytochemical lures to dacine fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae): an ecological and evolutionary synthesis." Bulletin of Entomological Research 94, no. 5 (October 2004): 385–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/ber2004313.

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AbstractWhile lures of plant origin are vital tools in dacine (Diptera: Tephritidae) pest management, the ecological and evolutionary significance of this lure response remains enigmatic. Two hypotheses (the ancestral host hypothesis and sexual selection by female choice) have been invoked to explain the functional significance of these chemicals to dacine fruit flies. These hypotheses are often treated as alternatives to one another and evidence favouring one is used to reject the other. This review highlights that these two hypotheses are not logical alternatives to each other as the ancestral host hypothesis attempts to explain the ultimate function of the response of Dacinae to these plant-derived parapheromones while the sexual selection hypothesis provides a proximate explanation for lure response. Research on lure response, dacine mating behaviour, functional significance of lures, plant phylogeny and biochemistry and dacine pheromone chemistry are used to evaluate the evidence in relation to both these hypotheses. Some of the key findings are that there is evidence both in support of and against these two hypotheses. Response of fruit flies to related phenyl propanoids to those commonly used as lures in pest management and distribution of phenyl propanoids attractive to dacines among plant orders strongly support the ancestral host hypothesis. Evidence from pheromone chemistry, dacine mating behaviour and the functional significance of lures both support and contradict the sexual selection hypothesis. Lures appear to have different proximate functions in different dacine species. Considerably greater research is needed to clarify the functional role of phytochemical lures to dacine fruit flies. The two prevalent hypotheses should be investigated independently. Specific research on dacine phylogeny and distribution of lures in plants in relation to ecological roles played by adult dacines is required to elucidate the ultimate roles of the chemicals. Exploration of female response to lures and the behavioural consequences of dacine response to these chemicals to both the insect and plant may shed light on the proximate functions of these chemicals.

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3

DAVID, K. J., D. L. HANCOCK, R. G. GRACY, and K. SACHIN. "A new genus of fruit fly in subfamily Dacinae (Diptera: Tephritidae) from India." Zootaxa 5195, no. 6 (October 17, 2022): 585–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5195.6.7.

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A new genus and species of fruit fly, Dacimita curvifasciatus David & Hancock, gen. et sp. n. is described from Meghalaya, India. It morphologically resembles Ichneumonopsis Hardy and Monacrostichus Bezzi, the former of uncertain tribal placement and the latter included in tribe Dacini. Phylogenetic analysis based on morphological and molecular characters revealed Dacimita curvifasciatus to be best placed in tribe Gastrozonini in subfamily Dacinae.

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4

Doorenweerd, Camiel, Arni Ekayanti, and Daniel Rubinoff. "The Dacini fruit fly fauna of Sulawesi fits Lydekker’s line but also supports Wallacea as a biogeographic region (Diptera, Tephritidae)." ZooKeys 973 (October 5, 2020): 103–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.973.55327.

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Although there is scientific consensus on most of the major biogeographic regions in the world, the demarcation of the area connecting Southeast Asia with Australia and Oceania remains debated. Two candidate boundaries potentially explain faunistic diversity patterns in the regions: Lydekker’s and Wallace’s lines. The islands in between both ‘lines’ are jointly termed Wallacea, with Sulawesi as the largest landmass. We surveyed Dacini fruit flies (Tephritidae: Dacinae) in Sulawesi between 2016 and 2019 using traps baited with male lures, resulting in 4,517 collected flies. We identified all specimens to species level, which adds 15 new species records to the island, bringing the total number of Dacini species in Sulawesi to 83. The biogeographic affinity of species in the updated checklist reveals a strong connection with former ‘Sunda’ (41% of species); validating Lydekker’s line, but also a high level of endemism (47% of species), confirming the uniqueness of Wallacea as a biogeographic region. We further describe a new species, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) niogreta Doorenweerd, sp. nov. and discuss the taxonomy of several interesting species.

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5

Metcalf, Robert L. "Chemical Ecology of Dacinae Fruit Flies (Diptera: Tephritidae)." Annals of the Entomological Society of America 83, no. 6 (November 1, 1990): 1017–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/aesa/83.6.1017.

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6

DAVID, K. J., D. L. HANCOCK, SHAKTI KUMAR SINGH, S. RAMANI, G. T. BEHERE, and S. SALINI. "New species, new records and updated subgeneric key of Bactrocera Macquart (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae: Dacini) from India." Zootaxa 4272, no. 3 (May 30, 2017): 386. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4272.3.4.

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Two new species of genus Bactrocera Macquart, namely B. (Sinodacus) brevipunctata David and Hancock, sp. nov. and B. (Bactrocera) furcata David and Hancock, sp. nov., are described from India. B. (B.) aethriobasis Hardy, B. (B.) rubigina Wang & Zhao, B. (B.) syzygii Tsuruta & White and B. (B.) tuberculata (Bezzi) are recorded for the first time from India. Updated keys to twelve subgenera of Bactrocera and Indian species of Bactrocera (Bactrocera) are also provided.

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7

Guang-qin,, Liang, David L. Hancock1,, Xu Wei, and Liang Fan. "NOTES ON THE DACINAE OF SOUTHERN CHINA (DIPTERA: TEPHRITIDAE)." Australian Journal of Entomology 32, no. 2 (May 1993): 137–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-6055.1993.tb00561.x.

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8

DAVID, K. J., and S. RAMANI. "New species, redescriptions and phylogenetic revision of tribe Dacini (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) from India based on morphological characters." Zootaxa 4551, no. 2 (January 30, 2019): 101. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4551.2.1.

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The tribe Dacini comprising four genera, namely Bactrocera Macquart, Dacus Fabricius, Monacrostichus Bezzi and Zeugodacus Hendel, is a derived lineage in Tephritidae. It is one of the most economically important tribes in Tephritidae harbouring several species of quarantine concern across the world. We describe two new species of Bactrocera Macquart, B. (Parazeugodacus) conica David & Ramani, sp. n. & B. (B.) prabhui David, sp. n. from India. Postabdominal structures of males and/or females of 23 species of Bactrocera, 16 species of Zeugodacus and 8 species of Dacus from India are illustrated and described for the first time, which revealed similarities between Dacus and Zeugodacus with respect to epandrial shape and praeputium patterning. Bactrocera is unique in possessing oval shaped epandrium and an unpatterned praeputium. An analysis of phylogenetic relationships between three genera of the tribe Dacini from India based on morphological characters has been attempted for the first time. Cladistic analysis employing 51 characters of 62 species in Dacini, with seven species as outgroups revealed the monophyly of Dacini, Bactrocera and Dacus with supporting nonhomplasious synapomorphies. Ichneumonopsis Hardy, often included in the Gastrozonini, does not possess any synapomorphies of Dacini, eventhough it appeared at the base of the Dacini clade. Zeugodacus was retrieved as a monophyletic sister-group to Dacus based solely on a single homoplasious host plant character, with weak statistcal support.

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9

STRECHIE, Mădălina. "BUREBISTA, THE DEFENDER AND UNIFIER OF THE DACIANS." BULLETIN OF "CAROL I" NATIONAL DEFENCE UNIVERSITY 11, no. 1 (April 19, 2022): 80–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.53477/2284-9378-22-63.

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Burebista was the founder of a genuine empire of the Dacians north of the Danube, not only the first unifier of the Dacians who coagulated them in a state, with a centre of power, with laws and a common religion, but more than that, Burebista was the first of all Thrac Burebista was the founder of a genuine empire of the Dacians north of the Danube, not only the first unifier of the Dacians who coagulated them in a state, with a centre of power, with laws and a common religion, but more than that, Burebista was the first of all Thracians to succeed in founding a true regional power in the vast world of European antiquity. The brilliant statesman is a model of European leader, being even equal to Caesar, because he defeated the Celts/Gauls like the great Roman general and politician. Burebista defended the borders of all Dacians by stopping the great Celtic/Gallic migration, transforming the Dacian territories into a Dacian Island, strong and unitary, the Celtic/Gallic wave flowing far south of the Danube, far from the border of Burebista's Dacia. The Dacian state of Burebista was created by the military and reforming capacity of the creator, who bequeathed the ideal of unity to this Carpathian-Danubian-Pontic space, proving by his deeds and his imperial creation that power and defence always stand in unity. ians to succeed in founding a true regional power in the vast world of European antiquity. The brilliant statesman is a model of European leader, being even equal to Caesar, because he defeated the Celts/Gauls like the great Roman general and politician. Burebista defended the borders of all Dacians by stopping the great Celtic/Gallic migration, transforming the Dacian territories into a Dacian Island, strong and unitary, the Celtic/Gallic wave flowing far south of the Danube, far from the border of Burebista's Dacia. The Dacian state of Burebista was created by the military and reforming capacity of the creator, who bequeathed the ideal of unity to this Carpathian-Danubian-Pontic space, proving by his deeds and his imperial creation that power and defence always stand in unity.

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10

Chinajariyawong, A., R. A. I. Drew, A. Meats, S. Balagawi, and S. Vijaysegaran. "Multiple mating by females of two Bactrocera species (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae)." Bulletin of Entomological Research 100, no. 3 (November 26, 2009): 325–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0007485309990320.

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AbstractMultiple mating was investigated in two tephritid species when females were under minimal male pressure because they were each confined with a single male in cages 20×20×20 cm and observed daily until they died. Laboratory-reared females of Bactrocera cucumis (French) lived up to 274 days and refractory periods averaged 59–63 days. However, the distribution of matings among B. cucumis females was not significantly different to that expected by chance. Wild females of Bactrocera cacuminata (Hering) reared from field-collected fruits of Solanum mauritianum Scopoli lived for up to 134 days and mated up to three times with refractory periods between matings averaging 27–39 days. The distribution of the number of matings among females of B. cacuminata was non-random because of the high proportion of non-maters (50%); but, when only females mating more than once were considered, there was no significant departure from random expectation.

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11

Dominiak, Bernard C. "Surveillance for exotic fruit fly of the subfamily Dacinae (Insecta, Diptera, Tephrididae) and a review of the Dacinae established in Sydney, Australia, between 2010 and 2019." New Zealand Entomologist 43, no. 2 (July 2, 2020): 114–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00779962.2021.1896061.

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12

DAVID, K. J., S. RAMANI, DANIEL WHITMORE, and H. R. RANGANATH. "Two new species and a new record of Bactrocera Macquart (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae: Dacini) from India." Zootaxa 4103, no. 1 (April 11, 2016): 25. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4103.1.2.

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13

Hudiwaku, Syarron, Toto Himawan, and Akhmad Rizali. "Keanekaragaman, komposisi spesies, dan kunci identifikasi lalat buah (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) di Pulau Lombok." Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia 19, no. 2 (July 31, 2022): 111–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.5994/jei.19.2.111.

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Information about fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) diversity in Lombok island is still lacking. This study was aimed to determine the diversity and species composition of the Dacinae fruit flies as well as developed the identification key of fruit flies in Lombok island. The research was conducted in 6 locations i.e., Nature Park (NP) of Kerandangan, NP of Suranadi, Lemor forest, Gangga garden, Lingsar garden, dan Lemor garden, spread across the island of Lombok from March to June 2020. Each location consisted of 6 observation plots using the transect method as far as one kilometer with a distance between the plots of 200 m. Fruit flies were collected using a steiner type trap with different attractants i.e. namely methyl eugenol (ME) and cue lure (CL). Identification of fruit flies were carried out at the Plant Quarantine Laboratory, Balai Karantina Pertanian Kelas I Mataram. Overall 22 species from 210,267 individuals of fruit flies were collected with 4 dominance species were Bactrocera limbifera, B. caudata, B. carambolae, and B. dorsalis. The most abundant spesies was B. carambolae which comprises 47% of the total population. Based on 22 species that recorded in this research, the identification key of fruit flies in Lombok Island was constructed. A dichotomous key is provided that describes 2 genera, 4 subgenus, and 22 species of fruit flies. The identification key uses a morphological character matrix, by comparing several key morphological characters in determining species of fruit flies.

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14

Drew, R. A. I., and D. L. Hancock. "The Bactrocera dorsalis complex of fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) in Asia." Bulletin of entomological research supplement series 2 (June 1994): 1–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1367426900000278.

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AbstractFifty-two species are placed in the Bactrocera dorsalis complex in Asia, eight of which are considered of economic importance. Twelve species are revised and the following forty new species described: Bactrocera atrifemur, B. bimaculata, B. carambolae, B. cibodasae, B. collita, B. floresiae, B. fulvifemur, B. fuscitibia, B. gombokensis, B. indonesiae, B. infulata, B. irvingiae, B. kanchanaburi, B. kandiensis, B. kinabalu, B. lateritaenia, B. latilineola, B. lombokensis, B. makilingensis, B. malaysiensis, B. melastomatos, B. merapiensis, B. minuscula, B. neocognata, B. neopropinqua, B. osbeckiae, B. papayae, B. penecognata, B. philippinensis, B. pyrifoliae, B. quasipropinqua, B. raiensis, B. sembaliensis, B. sulawesiae, B. sumbawaensis, B. thailandica, B. unimacula, B. usitata, B. verbascifoliae and B. vishnu. A key to species within the complex is presented. Information is given on location of type specimens, host-plants, attractant records and geographic distribution. Lectotypes are designated for B. dorsalis (Hendel), B. mangiferae (Cotes) (a synonym of B. zonata (Saunders)) and B. pedestris (Bezzi).

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15

Dohm, Patrick, Robert Wharton, Damir Kovac, Larissa Guillén, Amnon Freidberg, Juan Rull, and Martín Aluja. "New Parasitoid (Hymenoptera) Records for Bamboo-Shoot Flies (Tephritidae: Phytalmiinae and Dacinae)." Florida Entomologist 93, no. 4 (December 2010): 541–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1653/024.093.0411.

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16

Singh, Rashmi, and R. R. Tewari. "Genetic Variation Among fruit flies of the Genus Bactrocera (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae)." Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, India Section B: Biological Sciences 82, no. 3 (May 30, 2012): 361–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s40011-012-0023-3.

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17

Han, Ho-Yeon, Deuk-Soo Choi, and Kyung-Eui Ro. "Taxonomy of Korean Bactrocera (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) with review of their biology." Journal of Asia-Pacific Entomology 20, no. 4 (December 2017): 1321–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aspen.2017.09.011.

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18

Munro, H. K. "DACUS SPHAERISTICUS SPEISER, AND TWO PREVIOUSLY UNDESCRIBED SPECIES OF AFRICAN DACINAE (DIPT. TRYPETLDAE)." Proceedings of the Royal Entomological Society of London. Series B, Taxonomy 6, no. 3 (March 18, 2009): 41–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-3113.1937.tb00293.x.

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19

Leblanc, Luc, Camiel Doorenweerd, Michael San Jose, Hong Thai Pham, and Daniel Rubinoff. "Descriptions of four new species of Bactrocera and new country records highlight the high biodiversity of fruit flies in Vietnam (Diptera, Tephritidae, Dacinae)." ZooKeys 797 (November 19, 2018): 87–115. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.797.29138.

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Recent snap-shot surveys for fruit flies in Vietnam in 2015 and 2017 using traps baited with the male Dacinae fruit fly lures methyl eugenol, cue-lure and zingerone, collected 56 species, including 11 new country records and another 11 undescribed species, four of which are described in this paper. This increases the number of described species known to occur in Vietnam from 78 to 93. Species accumulation curves, based on the Chao 2 mean estimate, suggest that we collected 60–85 % of the local fauna at the sites sampled, and that species diversity decreases with increasing latitude. The four new species are named: Bactrocera (Tetradacus) ernesti Leblanc & Doorenweerd sp. n., B. (Asiadacus) connecta Leblanc & Doorenweerd sp. n., B. (Parazeugodacus) clarifemur Leblanc & Doorenweerd sp. n., and B. (Bactrocera) adamantea Leblanc & Doorenweerd sp. n. In addition to morphological data COI DNA sequence data of both the COI-5P and COI-3P mitochondrial DNA gene regions is provided. Three of the four newly described species are morphologically and genetically easily distinguished from all other members of Dacini. Bactroceraclarifemursp. n. is superficially similar to B.pendleburyi (Perkins) based on morphology, but there are several apomorphic characters to distinguish the two. Both COI and a segment of the nuclear gene Elongation Factor 1 alpha separate the two species as well.

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20

Nemeti, Sorin. "Dacici Maximi. The «Barracks Emperors» and the conflicts with the Barbarians near the frontiers of Dacia." Acta Musei Napocensis 57 (December 12, 2020): 129–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.54145/actamn.i.57.06.

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The main goal of this study is to establish the historical context of the introduction of the title Dacicus Maximus in 3rd-century inscriptions for emperors like Maximinus Thrax, Traianus Decius, Gallienus, and Aurelianus. Maximinus Thrax officially adopted the title, while for Decius, Gallienus and Aurelianus such a cognomen devictarum gentium is accidentally found on inscriptions and milliaria from distant provinces, such as Hispania, Gallia, and the North-African provinces. To this scarce epigraphic data one can add the sculptural reliefs of the so-called battle sarcophagi from Rome that depict barbarians wearing Dacian costume and Dacian weapons. The main conclusion is that, in this confused era, the imperial propaganda apparatus identified as Dacians certain new, emergent barbarians inhabiting the area of the former Dacia Magna.

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21

Dominiak, B. C., T. Galvin, D. Deane, and B. G. Fanson. "Evaluation of Probodelt cone traps for surveillance of Dacinae in New South Wales, Australia." Crop Protection 126 (December 2019): 104940. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2019.104940.

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22

BELLIS, GLENN A., AMERICO A. BRITO, HIPOLITO DE JESUS, VALENTE QUINTAO, JOAQUIM C. SARMENTO, APOLINARIO BERE, JOÃO RODRIGUES, and DAVID L. HANCOCK. "A preliminary account of the fruit fly fauna of Timor-Leste (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae)." Zootaxa 4362, no. 3 (December 5, 2017): 421. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4362.3.6.

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Opportunistic monitoring using baited fruit fly traps throughout Timor-Leste revealed the presence of 16 species of Bactrocera and one species of Dacus, all of which are previously reported from the region. Sampling of a range of commercial fruit species detected an additional species, B. latifrons, and revealed that nine species are attacking commercial fruits and vegetables. A key for separating these species is provided. New host records were found for B. minuscula, B. floresiae and B. bellisi. Variation in the morphology of B. minuscula, B. floresiae and an undescribed species and within B. albistrigata confounded attempts at accurate identification of some specimens.

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23

Drew, Richard Ai, and Meredith C. Romig. "The fruit fly fauna (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) of Bougainville, the Solomon Islands and Vanuatu." Australian Journal of Entomology 40, no. 2 (April 21, 2001): 113–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1440-6055.2001.00222.x.

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24

DREW, R. A. I., and D. L. HANCOCK. "New Species, Subgenus and Records of Bactrocera Macquart from the South Pacific (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae)." Australian Journal of Entomology 34, no. 1 (February 1995): 7–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-6055.1995.tb01265.x.

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25

Fowler, Elizabeth V., Melissa L. Starkie, Xiaocheng Zhu, Alexander M. Piper, Arati Agarwal, Lea Rako, Alexandra Gardiner, et al. "Development of a cost-effective, morphology-preserving method for DNA isolation from bulk invertebrate trap catches: Tephritid fruit flies as an exemplar." PLOS ONE 18, no. 2 (February 15, 2023): e0281759. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0281759.

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Insect identification and preservation of voucher specimens is integral to pest diagnostic and surveillance activities; yet bulk-trapped insects are a diagnostic challenge due to high catch numbers and the susceptibility of samples to environmental damage. Many insect trap catches rely on examination of morphological characters for species identifications, which is a time consuming and highly skilled task, hence there is a need for more efficient molecular approaches. Many bulk DNA extraction methods require destructive sampling of specimens, resulting in damaged, or fully destroyed, voucher specimens. We developed an inexpensive, rapid, bulk DNA isolation method that preserves specimens as pinned vouchers to a standard that allows for post-extraction morphological examination and inclusion in insect reference collections. Our protocol was validated using a group of insects that are time-consuming to identify when trapped in large numbers–the dacine fruit flies (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae). In developing our method, we evaluated existing protocols against the following criteria: effect on morphology; suitability for large trap catches; cost; ease of handling; and application to downstream molecular diagnostic analyses such as real-time PCR and metabarcoding. We found that the optimum method for rapid isolation of DNA extraction was immersing flies in a NaOH:TE buffer at 75°C for 10 minutes, without the need for proteinase K or detergents. This HotSOAK method produced sufficient high-quality DNA whilst preserving morphological characters suitable for species-level identification with up to 20,000 flies in a sample. The lysates performed well in down-stream analyses such as loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) and real-time PCR applications, while for metabarcoding PCR the lysate required an additional column purification step. Development of this method is a key step required for upscaling our capacity to accurately detect insects captured in bulk traps, whether for biodiversity, biosecurity, or pest management objectives.

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26

Vaníčková, Lucie, Radka Nagy, Antonio Pompeiano, and Blanka Kalinová. "Epicuticular chemistry reinforces the new taxonomic classification of the Bactrocera dorsalis species complex (Diptera: Tephritidae, Dacinae)." PLOS ONE 12, no. 9 (September 5, 2017): e0184102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0184102.

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27

Drew, R. A. I., D. L. Hancock, and I. M. White. "Revision of the tropical fruit flies (Diptera : Tephritidae : Dacinae) of South-east Asia. II. Dacus Fabricius." Invertebrate Systematics 12, no. 4 (1998): 567. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/it96004.

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A total of 44 species are placed in the genus Dacus inSouth-east Asia and divided amongst four subgenera, viz.Callantra Walker, Dacus Fabricius,DidacusCollart and LeptoxydaMacquart. In all, 27 species are revised and the following 17 new speciesdescribed: Dacus (Callantra)ambonensis, D.(C.) atrimarginatus,D. (C.)calirayae, D.(C.)feijeni,D. (C.)insulosus, D.(C.) lagunae,D. (C.)leongi, D.(C.) maculipterus,D. (C.)murphyi, D.(C.) nanggalae,D. (C.)ooii, D.(C.) ramanii,D.(C.)siamensis,D. (C.)tenebrosus, D.(C.) vijaysegarani,D. (C.)wallacei, Dacus(Dacus) santongae. A key tospecies within the genus Dacus is presented based oncharacters that bypass subgeneric groupings, because of the presentuncertainty of subgeneric limits. Information is given on location of typespecimens, host plants, attractant records and geographic distributions.Lectotypes are designated for D. conopsoides de Meijere, D. esakii (Shiraki),D. icariiformis Enderlein andD. persicus Hendel. Thirteen new synonymies withinDacus are established:Callantra ihai Shiraki [ofDacus esakii (Shiraki)];Callantra smieroides Walker,Mellesis destillatoria Bezzi,Mellesis eumenoides Bezzi,Mellesis bioculata Bezzi,Callantra unifasciatus Hardy,Callantra variegata Wang (all ofDacus longicornis Wiedemann);Mellesis apicalis Shiraki [ofDacus nummularius(Bezzi)];Callantra munroi Zaka-ur-Rab,Callantra nepalensis Hardy,Callantra quadristriata Munro [all ofDacus polistiformis (Senior-White)];Callantra ziae Wang [ofDacus satanas (Hering)];Dacus cocciniae Premlata & Awtar Singh (ofDacus ciliatus Loew).Dacus persicus Hendel is removed from synonymy withD. longistylus Wiedemann.Sinodacus fuscans Wang is placed as a new synonym ofBactrocera brachycera(Bezzi).

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28

Drew, RAI. "Reduction in Fruit-Fly (Tephritidae, Dacinae) Populations in Their Endemic Rain-Forest Habitat by Frugivorous Vertebrates." Australian Journal of Zoology 35, no. 3 (1987): 283. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/zo9870283.

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The reduction in larval populations of Dacus cacuminatus (Hering) and D. halfordiae (Tryon) by frugivorous vertebrates feeding on their major host fruits was studied in an endemic rainforest habitat in south-east Queensland. Throughout the spring and summer season, 66% of Solanum mauritianum Scop. fruit (D. cacuminatus host) was eaten by Macropygia phasianella (Temminck), the brown pigeon; this increased to 77% during the fruit fly's breeding season (November-January). The peak feeding time of the birds, the breeding season of the flies, and the peak fruiting season of the plants all coincided. Parasitism of D. cacuminatus by Hymenoptera, Biosteres kraussi (Fullaway) and B. oophilus (Fullaway), never exceeded 16-17%. Rodents consumed larvae in 78% of fallen fruit of Planchonella australis (R. Br.) Pierre (D. halfordiae host). It is proposed that frugivorous predators are the major natural enemies of larvae of tropical Tephritidae in their endemic habitat.

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SCHNEIDER, Alexander, Damir KOVAC, Gary J. STECK, and Amnon FREIDBERG. "Larval descriptions of five Oriental bamboo-inhabiting Acroceratitis species (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) with notes on their biology." European Journal of Entomology 115 (October 11, 2018): 535–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.14411/eje.2018.053.

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Leblanc, Luc, Camiel Doorenweerd, Michael San Jose, U. G. A. I. Sirisena, K. S. Hemachandra, and Daniel Rubinoff. "Description of a new species of Dacus from Sri Lanka, and new country distribution records (Diptera, Tephritidae, Dacinae)." ZooKeys 795 (November 8, 2018): 105–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.795.29140.

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A fruit fly survey in the Sinharaja and Knuckles National Parks in Sri Lanka (2016), using traps baited with the male lures methyl eugenol, cue-lure, and zingerone, yielded 21 species of Dacini fruit flies. Of these, three species, viz. Bactroceraamarambalensis Drew, B.dongnaiae Drew & Romig, and B.rubigina (Wang & Zhao), are new country occurrence records, and Dacus (Mellesis) ancoralis Leblanc & Doorenweerd, sp. n. is described as a new species. The Sri Lankan Dacini fruit fly fauna is now comprised of 39 species.

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Radhakrishnan, C. "A new species of <i>Bactrocera</i> Macquart (Diptera : Tephritidae : Dacinae) from Southern India." Records of the Zoological Survey of India 97, no. 4 (December 1, 1999): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.26515/rzsi/v97/i4/1999/159710.

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32

Yong, Hoi Sen, Rosli Hashim, Mohd Sofian Azirun, and Siti Zaleha Mat Diah. "Diversity and Abundance of Dacinae Fruit Flies (Insecta: Diptera: Tephritidae) in Pantai Melawi and Selising, Kelantan, Peninsular Malaysia." Malaysian Journal of Science 29, SP (February 26, 2010): 63–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.22452/mjs.vol29nosp.6.

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33

Dohm, P., D. Kovac, A. Freidberg, J. Rull, and M. Aluja. "Basic Biology and Host Use Patterns of Tephritid Flies (Phytalmiinae: Acanthonevrini, Dacinae: Gastrozonini) Breeding in Bamboo (Poaceae: Bambusoidea)." Annals of the Entomological Society of America 107, no. 1 (January 1, 2014): 184–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.1603/an13083.

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DAVID, K. J., and D. L. HANCOCK. "A new species of Gastrozona Bezzi (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae: Gastrozonini) with an updated key to species from India." Zootaxa 4216, no. 1 (January 3, 2017): 55. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4216.1.3.

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Gastrozona nigrifemur sp. nov., is described from India. Postabdominal structures of G. fasciventris (both male and female), G. soror (female) and G. montana (male) are described and illustrated. An updated key to Indian species of Gastrozona is provided.

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35

Lane, Janet M., Sunil Kumar, Wee Yee, and John Stark. "Modeling the climatic suitability for Fopius arisanus (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) and its host fly Bactrocera dorsalis (Diptera: Tephritidae)." Entomologist's Monthly Magazine 154, no. 1 (January 26, 2018): 65–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.31184/m00138908.1541.3909.

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Releases of the parasitoid Fopius arisanus (Sonan) (Hymenoptera: Braconidae) have significantly reduced fruit fly populations, especially for its preferred host Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel) (Diptera: Tephritidae, Dacinae) in climatically suitable areas where the species can become established for long-term control. The maximum entropy model (MaxEnt) was used to create niche models to find overlapping regions of climatic suitability for B. dorsalis and F. arisanus to pinpoint suitable release locations. Models for both species performed very well. Temperature seasonality contributed the most to the fly model, followed by precipitation of the wettest quarter, which also had the highest gain for the parasitoid model. The calculated niche overlap between the two species was high. The parasitoid model had less climatic suitability than for B. dorsalis. According to the fly model, parts of the Mediterranean, the Americas, most of Sub-Saharan Africa, northern China, and northern Australia are at risk for invasion. Suitable parasitoid release locations include parts of the Americas, regions of Sub-Saharan Africa, and coastal Queensland. Previously proposed release locations in most of California, Peru, and Argentina were unsuitable.

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36

SINGH, MANEESH PAL, ISHA SHARMA, DAVID LAWRENCE HANCOCK, and CHANDRA SHEKHAR PRABHAKAR. "A new species of Bactrocera Macquart and a new distribution record of Dacus Fabricius (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) from India." Zootaxa 5168, no. 2 (July 21, 2022): 237–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.5168.2.9.

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A new species of Bactrocera Macquart, Bactrocera (Bactrocera) divenderi Maneesh, Hancock and Prabhakar, sp. n., is described from Himachal Pradesh, Northern India and also recorded from Bhutan and northern Pakistan. It belongs to the B. (B.) nigrotibialis complex and a key to the complex is provided. Dacus (Mellesis) fletcheri Drew is newly recorded from India and records of B. (B.) invadens Drew, Tsuruta & White from the Himalayan region are discussed.

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Royer, Jane E., and David L. Hancock. "New distribution and lure records of Dacinae (Diptera: Tephritidae) from Queensland, Australia, and description of a new species ofDacusFabricius." Australian Journal of Entomology 51, no. 4 (May 17, 2012): 239–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1440-6055.2012.00864.x.

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Drew, RAI, and DL Hancock. "Revision of the tropical fruit flies (Diptera : Tephritidae : Dacinae) of south-east Asia. I. Ichneumonopsis Hardy and Monacrostichus Bezzi." Invertebrate Systematics 8, no. 4 (1994): 829. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/it9940829.

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One species of Ichneumonopsis Hardy and two species of Monacrostichus Bezzi are known worldwide. Ichneumonopsis burmensis Hardy and Monacrostichus citricola Bezzi are revised and Monacrostichus malaysiae, sp. nov., described. New distribution and host records are reported for M. citricola, and the genera are redefined.

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Dominiak, Bernard C. "Review of cucumber fruit fly, Bactrocera cucumis (French) (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae): Part 2, biology, ecology and control in Australia." Crop Protection 104 (February 2018): 35–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2017.10.005.

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Zhou, Xiao-Hong, Jian-Hong Liu, Qiu-Lang Zhang, Xiao-Shuang Wan, Da-Ying Fu, Xu-Bo Wang, Wen-Li Dan, and Mei-Jun Yang. "Complete mitochondrial genome of melon fly, Zeugodacus cucurbitae (Diptera:Tephritidae) from Kunming, Southwest China and the phylogeny within subfamily Dacinae." Mitochondrial DNA Part B 5, no. 3 (July 2, 2020): 2828–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2020.1790318.

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Royer, Jane E., and David L. Hancock. "New distribution and lure records of Dacinae (Diptera:Tephritidae) from Queensland, Australia, and description of a new species ofDacus Fabricius." Australian Journal of Entomology 52, no. 2 (May 2013): 183. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/aen.12030.

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42

Dominiak, Bernard C., and Peter Worsley. "Review of cucumber fruit fly, Bactrocera cucumis (French) (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) in Australia: Part 1, host range, surveillance and distribution." Crop Protection 106 (April 2018): 79–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cropro.2017.11.015.

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43

Kovac, Damir. "Reproductive Behavior and Basic Biology of the Oriental Bamboo-Inhabiting Anoplomus rufipes and a Comparison with Frugivorous Dacinae Fruit Flies." Insects 6, no. 4 (October 23, 2015): 869–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/insects6040869.

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DREW, RICHARD A. I., S. RAGHU, and PETER HALCOOP. "Bridging the morphological and biological species concepts: studies on the Bactrocera dorsalis (Hendel) complex (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) in South-east Asia." Biological Journal of the Linnean Society 93, no. 2 (January 10, 2008): 217–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1095-8312.2007.00952.x.

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45

LEBLANC, LUC, MICHAEL SAN JOSE, and DANIEL RUBINOFF. "Description of a new species and new country distribution records of Bactrocera (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae) from Cambodia." Zootaxa 4012, no. 3 (September 4, 2015): 593. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4012.3.12.

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Royer, Jane E. "Responses of fruit flies (Tephritidae: Dacinae) to novel male attractants in north Queensland, Australia, and improved lures for some pest species." Austral Entomology 54, no. 4 (February 1, 2015): 411–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/aen.12141.

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Royer, Jane E., Mahfuza Khan, and David G. Mayer. "Methyl-isoeugenol, a Highly Attractive Male Lure for the Cucurbit Flower Pest Zeugodacus diversus (Coquillett) (syn. Bactrocera diversa) (Diptera: Tephritidae: Dacinae)." Journal of Economic Entomology 111, no. 3 (March 31, 2018): 1197–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jee/toy068.

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48

Grumeza, Lavinia. "Corpus of the Roman Finds in the European Barbaricum. Romania 1." Ancient Civilizations from Scythia to Siberia 26, no. 2 (December 18, 2020): 332–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15700577-12341377.

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Abstract The goal of this paper is to present the Roman products found in Arad County (West Romania), to analyse the Roman-Dacians connections, and the avenues by which the Roman goods made their way into the Dacian world, west of the Carpathians. Excluding the coins, Italian goods are sporadically found in Dacian sites dating from the 1st century BC to the 1st century AD: some fragmentary bronze and glass vessels, terra sigillata, and various ceramic plates. Most of the imports occur in settlements and hoards, but except for the coins, other types of Roman items were not treasured. The preponderance of the Republican denarii (and imitations) over the imperial ones can be easily distinguished – no matter where they were struck. The conspicuously high quantity of coins could indicate special donations received by the Dacians from the Romans, particularly during the reign of Burebista and Decebalus.

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Liu, Jian-Hong, Ping-Fan Jia, Wen-Li Dan, Xiao-Hong Zhou, and Mei-Jun Yang. "Characterization of mitogenome for pumpkin fruit fly, Zeugodacus tau (Walker) (Diptera: Tephritidae) from Kunming, Southwest China and the phylogeny within subfamily Dacinae." Mitochondrial DNA Part B 4, no. 1 (January 2, 2019): 470–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23802359.2018.1553515.

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50

Pop, Călin Cornel. "Particularities of the Cultural Tourism in Zalău in the Context of the European Heritage: The Roman Festival Zalău Porolissum." Studia Universitatis Babeș-Bolyai Geographia 64, no. 2 (December 20, 2020): 117–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.24193/subbgeogr.2019.2.06.

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"Particularities of the Cultural Tourism in Zalău in the Context of the European Heritage: the Roman Festival Zalău Porolissum. Covering an area of 3,850 square kms, the county of Sălaj lies in the north-western part of Romania, as a passage between the Western and Eastern Carpathians. The main settlement of Sălaj is the city of Zalău, lying at the heart of the county, along Zalău valley, near the Northern Meseş Mountains. Evidence of the Dacian culture and civilization can be found all over the county. The stronghold was well known in antiquity as Dacidava, a central place for the gatherings of Dacian tribes living in the region, known today as Sălaj. Here 14 treasures of Dacian silver coins and jewels were found, which may explain the fact that Sălaj was one of the towns that laid on the ancient road of salt whereon salt used to be traded from Transylvania to Central Europe. Another important Dacian settlement would be Moigrad (Porolissum), on the heights of Măgura Moigradului, mentioned by Ptolemeu in his „Geographia”. After the Roman conquest and the colonization of Dacia as a Roman province, Roman experts in military strategy transfomed the Meseş Mountains into the north-eastern border of the Roman Empire. This „limes” separated the territories of the Roman province Dacia from the unoccupied area which belonged to the free Dacians. The military structure of Porolissum, the capital of the province „Dacia Porolissensis”, acquired the rank of „municipium”, by an order of the Emperor Septimius Severus. Ruins of the Porolissum town, together with Roman fortifications near the passage Poarta Meseşului stretch to an area of about 200 hectares. In Porolissum, archaeological discoveries brought to light two large stone-built Roman „castrum”, one amphitheatre, several temples, civilian constructions and Roman roads. Within the study there were both open-response questionnaires, when the subject was free to answer as he saw fit, and closed-response questionnaires, in which the subject had several possible answers from which he could choose the response considered convenient. The Roman Festival Zalău Porolissum recovers a part of the shared historical past within a geographical space where the European community now functions. Through impeccable organization and administration, this part made possibile the development of the greatest empire in ancient times. Through The Roman Festival Zalău Porolissum, the Zalău City Hall proposes to its inhabitants and tourists a vast event with an educative-cultural dimension. We believe that this sort of manifestation may counteract the promotion tendencies of the underground culture. We wish for The Roman Festival Zalău Porolissum to pleasantly provide to the public history moments, traditions, culture and specific costumes. The Roman Festival Zalău Porolissum is an event of our identity that reconfirms our values and space in Europe. At the European Union’s construction a few fundamental facts contributed: shared geography and history, the Greek culture, the Christianity and the Roman legacy. The Roman culture and civilization are marks of the European identity, which define the present European citizen’s consciousness. Keywords: The Roman Festival Zalău Porolissum, Cultural tourism, Global values, European Heritage."

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