Academic literature on the topic 'D. Landreth and Co'

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'D. Landreth and Co.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Journal articles on the topic "D. Landreth and Co"

1

Hinloopen, Jeroen. "Strategic R&D Co-operatives." Research in Economics 54, no. 2 (June 2000): 153–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/reec.1999.0211.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Pati, Palas Baran, Soumyajit Das, and Sanjio S. Zade. "Benzooxadiazaole-based D-A-D co-oligomers: Synthesis and electropolymerization." Journal of Polymer Science Part A: Polymer Chemistry 50, no. 19 (June 13, 2012): 3996–4003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/pola.26195.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Choi, So Young, Won Jun Kim, Seung Jung Yu, Si Jae Park, Sung Gap Im, and Sang Yup Lee. "Engineering the xylose‐catabolizing Dahms pathway for production of poly( d ‐lactate‐ co ‐glycolate) and poly( d ‐lactate‐ co ‐glycolate‐ co ‐ d ‐2‐hydroxybutyrate) in Escherichia coli." Microbial Biotechnology 10, no. 6 (April 19, 2017): 1353–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1751-7915.12721.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Dave, O’Carroll, and McMahon Ann. "RCN R&D co-ordinating centre." Nursing Standard 13, no. 44 (July 21, 1999): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/ns.13.44.31.s58.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

McMahon, Ann, and Dave O'Carroll. "RCN R&D Co-ordinating Centre." Nursing Standard 13, no. 49 (August 25, 1999): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/ns.13.49.31.s48.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Crisfield, M. A., U. Galvanetto, and G. Jeleni? "Dynamics of 3-D co-rotational beams." Computational Mechanics 20, no. 6 (November 26, 1997): 507–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s004660050271.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Barclay, A. J., A. Pietropolli Charmet, K. H. Michaelian, A. R. W. McKellar, and N. Moazzen-Ahmadi. "Micro-solvation of CO in water: infrared spectra and structural calculations for (D2O)2–CO and (D2O)3–CO." Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 21, no. 48 (2019): 26564–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c9cp05480d.

Full text
Abstract:
The weakly-bound molecular clusters (D2O)2–CO and (D2O)3–CO are observed in the C–O stretch fundamental region (≈2150 cm−1), and their rotationally-resolved infrared spectra yield precise rotational parameters.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Deloudi, S., and W. Steurer. "5-D modeling of the Co-rich decagonal Al-Co-Ni quasicrystal." Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations of Crystallography 61, a1 (August 23, 2005): c476. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s0108767305080177.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Choi, So Young, Tong Un Chae, Jihoon Shin, Jung Ae Im, and Sang Yup Lee. "Biosynthesis and characterization of poly( d ‐lactate‐ co ‐glycolate‐ co ‐4‐hydroxybutyrate)." Biotechnology and Bioengineering 117, no. 7 (April 21, 2020): 2187–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/bit.27354.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Rocha, Alexandre B. "Intensity of d−d Symmetry-Forbidden Electronic Transition in Cr(CO)6." Journal of Physical Chemistry A 111, no. 21 (May 2007): 4711–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/jp070334b.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "D. Landreth and Co"

1

Ulbrich, Till. "Co, Pd- und Co, Pt-Schichtsysteme auf Partikelmonolagen." Berlin dissertation.de, 2008. http://d-nb.info/989281876/04.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Köpke, Daniel [Verfasser]. "Verfahrenstechnik der CO₂-Abscheidung aus CO₂-reichen Oxyfuel-Rauchgasen / Daniel Köpke." München : Verlag Dr. Hut, 2011. http://d-nb.info/1013526465/34.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Thönnißen, Carsten [Verfasser], and Hans Peter [Akademischer Betreuer] Oepen. "Magnetische Eigenschaften von einzelnen Co/Pt- und Co-Nanostrukturen / Carsten Thönnißen ; Betreuer: Hans Peter Oepen." Hamburg : Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Hamburg, 2019. http://d-nb.info/1188818643/34.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Schröder, Henning [Verfasser], and Alexander [Akademischer Betreuer] Föhlisch. "Ultrafast electron dynamics in Fe(CO)5 and Cr(CO)6 / Henning Schröder ; Betreuer: Alexander Föhlisch." Potsdam : Universität Potsdam, 2016. http://d-nb.info/1218400765/34.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Detert, Thorben. "Low complexity co-channel interference cancellation." Göttingen Sierke, 2008. http://d-nb.info/991223314/04.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Rothhardt, Philip [Verfasser], and Eicke [Akademischer Betreuer] Weber. "Co-diffusion for bifacial n-type solar cells = Co-Diffusion für bifaziale Solarzellen aus n-dotiertem Silizium." Freiburg : Universität, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1123481741/34.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Heße, Simon [Verfasser], and Hans Peter [Akademischer Betreuer] Oepen. "Magnetotransport in Co/Pt-Schichtsystemen und Charakterisierung einzelner Co/Pt-Nanoteilchen / Simon Heße. Betreuer: Hans Peter Oepen." Hamburg : Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Hamburg, 2014. http://d-nb.info/1054421684/34.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Whitecross, Angela Frances. "Co-operative Commonwealth or New Jerusalem? : the Co-operative Party and the Labour Party, 1931-1951." Thesis, University of Central Lancashire, 2015. http://clok.uclan.ac.uk/11485/.

Full text
Abstract:
The Co-operative Party, despite representing the largest consumer and social movement in Britain, is systematically overlooked or misunderstood in twentieth century British political historiography. What makes this neglect more surprising is that from 1927 the Co-operative Party had a formal electoral agreement with the Labour Party, the basis of which remains in place today. Through this agreement the two parties agreed to work together to return joint Co-operative-Labour candidates in certain constituencies. This unique political alliance reflected a shared ideological ground between the two parties, united in their aim to displace capitalism with common ownership. However, despite this common aim, the methods through which this would be achieved varied and whilst the Labour Party focused on state ownership as key to the ‘socialist commonwealth’, the Co-operative Party, as the political arm of theco-operative movement embodied the ideal of a‘co-operative commonwealth’ built on the principles of democratic voluntary association. Historians who have addressed the relationship between the Labour Party and the co-operative movement have argued that co-operative methods of ownership were systematically marginalised, overlooked and ignored by the Labour Party, particularly during the 1945 to 1951 period of Labour Government. In this context, this thesis will examine the political relationship between the Co-operative Party and the Labour Party in the broader period from 1931 to 1951. It will argue that both organisational and ideological factors contributed to the invisibility of co-operative methods of ownership in the policies of the Labour Party. Moreover, this will provide an additional perspective to debates regarding the development of the Labour Party during the 1930s and over the future direction of nationalisation post 1945. Despite its marginality the Co-operative Party represented a large body of working class consumers and a significant business organisation, which straddled both the labour movement and co-operative movement. Whilst this thesis agrees that co-operative ideas of ownership remained a minor influence on the Labour Party throughout this period, it will nevertheless argue that Co-operative Party contributions to policy discussions provide an alternative perspective from which a growing recognition of the diversity of influences on the Labour Party can be explored. In doing so this thesis will also provide an original interpretation of the organisational and policy history of the Co-operative Party. This will highlight tensions not only with the Labour Party, but also within the co-operative movement with regards to the function and purpose of the Co-operative Party - and more significantly the role of the co-operative movement in a socialist society.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Kloodt-Twesten, Fabian [Verfasser], and Hans Peter [Akademischer Betreuer] Oepen. "Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya-Wechselwirkung epitaktisch gewachsener Co/Ir- und Co/Pt-Grenzflächen / Fabian Kloodt-Twesten ; Betreuer: Hans Peter Oepen." Hamburg : Staats- und Universitätsbibliothek Hamburg, 2020. http://d-nb.info/1218688483/34.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Westmeier, Regina [Verfasser]. "Inhalative Kombinationspräparate durch Co-Präzipitation / Regina Westmeier." Kiel : Universitätsbibliothek Kiel, 2008. http://d-nb.info/101966214X/34.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Books on the topic "D. Landreth and Co"

1

Filmmuseum, Deutsches, ed. Mickey Mouse, Asterix & [und] Co: Ausstellung vom 13.4. - 29.6.1986 ; [d. Stars d. Zeichentrickfilms]. Frankfurt am Main: Dt. Filmmuseum, 1986.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Hecklinger, R. S. Coal/d-RDF co-firing project, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin. Cincinnati, OH: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Hazardous Waste Engineering Research Laboratory, 1986.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Hecklinger, R. S. Coal/d-RDF co-firing project, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin. Cincinnati, OH: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Hazardous Waste Engineering Research Laboratory, 1986.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Hecklinger, R. S. Coal/d-RDF co-firing project, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin. Cincinnati, OH: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Hazardous Waste Engineering Research Laboratory, 1986.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Hecklinger, R. S. Coal/d-RDF co-firing project, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin. Cincinnati, OH: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Hazardous Waste Engineering Research Laboratory, 1986.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Hecklinger, R. S. Coal/d-RDF co-firing project, Milwaukee County, Wisconsin. Cincinnati, OH: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Hazardous Waste Engineering Research Laboratory, 1986.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Miller, Ruth Suitor. Some descendants of Daniel Miller (d. 1816) of Adams Co., Pennsylvania, and Mahoning Co., Ohio. Asheville, NC (42 Larchmont Rd., Asheville 28804): Ward Pub. Co., 1986.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Blue, William H. Descendants of John Blaw (Blue), d. 1757, Somerset Co., NJ. 4th ed. Mt. Victory, OH (P.O. Box 86, Mt. Victory 43340): National Blue Family Association, 1990.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Blue, William H. Descendants of John Blaw (Blue), (d. 1757 Somerset Co., NJ). 3rd ed. Columbus, OH (1032 Torrey Hill Dr., Columbus 43228): National Blue Family Association, 1986.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Schmied, Helwig. R & D - management in Europe: Productivity, performance, international co-operation. Wiesbaden: Gabler Verlag, 1995.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
More sources

Book chapters on the topic "D. Landreth and Co"

1

Kostoff, Ronald N. "Co-Word Analysis." In Evaluating R&D Impacts: Methods and Practice, 63–78. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-5182-6_4.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Nimesh, Surendra, and Ramesh Chandra. "Poly (D, L-Lactide-co-Glycolide)." In Theory, Techniques and Applications of Nanotechnology in Gene Silencing, 165–76. New York: River Publishers, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003357193-14.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Kaneko, T., and T. Kanomata. "3.1.1.4 Cr-Co." In Magnetic Properties of d-Elements, Alloys and Compounds Under Pressure, 32–35. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41834-1_10.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Kaneko, T., and T. Kanomata. "3.1.4.2 Co-Ni." In Magnetic Properties of d-Elements, Alloys and Compounds Under Pressure, 50–51. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41834-1_17.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Kaneko, T., and T. Kanomata. "3.2.4.1 Co-Pd." In Magnetic Properties of d-Elements, Alloys and Compounds Under Pressure, 75. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41834-1_30.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Kaneko, T., and T. Kanomata. "2.4 ε-Co." In Magnetic Properties of d-Elements, Alloys and Compounds Under Pressure, 16–17. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41834-1_5.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Kaneko, T., and T. Kanomata. "3.1.4.1 Co-Fe-Cr." In Magnetic Properties of d-Elements, Alloys and Compounds Under Pressure, 49. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-41834-1_16.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Bansmann, J., L. Lu, V. Senz, A. Bettac, M. Getzlaff, and K. H. Meiwes-Broer. "Structure and magnetism of self-organized Co islands." In The European Physical Journal D, 461–66. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-88188-6_92.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Niedergassel, Benjamin. "R&D, innovation and co-operation." In Knowledge Sharing in Research Collaborations, 9–52. Wiesbaden: Gabler, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-8349-6217-1_2.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Zhou, Hao, Lu Qi, Zhaoliang Wan, Hai Huang, and Xu Yang. "RGB-D Co-attention Network for Semantic Segmentation." In Computer Vision – ACCV 2020, 519–36. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-69525-5_31.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Conference papers on the topic "D. Landreth and Co"

1

Iyoda, Mitsuhiro, Tomoya Murota, Mamoru Akiyama, and Shunichi Sato. "One-D and two-D computer models of industrial CO laser." In Optics, Electro-Optics, and Laser Applications in Science and Engineering, edited by Alvin D. Schnurr. SPIE, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.43699.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

"Message from the D&I Co-Chairs." In 2022 23rd IEEE International Conference on Mobile Data Management (MDM). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/mdm55031.2022.00010.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Lim, D., L. Redekopp, D. Lim, and L. Redekopp. "Aerodynamic flow vectoring of 2-D, co-flowing jets." In 35th Aerospace Sciences Meeting and Exhibit. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.1997-214.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Stenoien, Ingrid. "Co-Constructed R&D in a University-School Partnership." In 2021 AERA Annual Meeting. Washington DC: AERA, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.3102/1688903.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Liang, Junkai, and Wenyuan Tang. "Stochastic Multistage Co-planning of Integrated Energy Systems." In 2020 IEEE/PES Transmission and Distribution Conference and Exposition (T&D). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/td39804.2020.9299983.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Chang-Tzu Lin, Tsu-Wei Tseng, Yung-Fa Chou, Chia-Hsin Lee, and Ding-Ming Kwai. "Enabling inter-die co-optimization in 3-D IC with TSVs." In 2013 International Symposium on VLSI Design, Automation and Test (VLSI-DAT). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/vldi-dat.2013.6533885.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Wang, Tianyu T., and Thomas F. Quatieri. "Towards co-channel speaker separation BY 2-D demodulation of spectrograms." In 2009 IEEE Workshop on Applications of Signal Processing to Audio and Acoustics (WASPAA). IEEE, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/aspaa.2009.5346526.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

deGrassie, J. S. "Co-toroidal plasma rotation with electron cyclotron power in DIII-D." In RADIO FREQUENCY POWER IN PLASMAS:14th Topical Conference. AIP, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.1063/1.1424194.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Oshiro, Ryoji, and Eiji Kaneko. "FDTD analysis about surge phenomena arising on co-axial cable." In 2016 IEEE/PES Transmission and Distribution Conference and Exposition (T&D). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/tdc.2016.7519953.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Mohseni-Bonab, Seyed Masoud, Innocent Kamwa, and Ali Moeini. "IC-GAMA: A Novel Framework for Integrated T&D Co-Simulation." In 2019 IEEE PES Innovative Smart Grid Technologies Europe (ISGT-Europe). IEEE, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/isgteurope.2019.8905571.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Reports on the topic "D. Landreth and Co"

1

Trentham, Robert C., L. Stephen Melzer, Vello Kuuskraa, and George Koperna. Case Studies of the ROZ CO2 Flood and the Combined ROZ/MPZ CO2 Flood at the Goldsmith Landreth Unit, Ector County, Texas. Using ''Next Generation'' CO2 EOR Technologies to Optimize the Residual Oil Zone CO2 Flood. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), June 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1224947.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Phelps, R. D., and S. Coda. Engineering and design of a CO{sub 2} phase contrast interferometer system for DIII-D. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), November 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/10197016.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Baxter, R. D., P. J. Clack, D. M. Phelan, and R. M. Taylor. R and D, fabrication and testing of pH and CO/sub 2/ sensors for geothermal brines. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), March 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6348954.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Krauter, P. W., J. E. Harrar, and S. P. Orloff. Effect of CO{sub 2} air mixtures on the pH of air-stripped water at Treatment Facility D. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), January 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/641119.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Gunn, Patrick J., and Allen Bridges. Incidence of Ovulation to GnRH at Onset of 5-d CO-Synch + CIDR Protocol and Impact on Reproductive Responses. Ames (Iowa): Iowa State University, January 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.31274/ans_air-180814-494.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Masinde, Lwandiko. The Dynamics of Intracellular Uptake of Surface Modified Poly (d, L-Lactide-co-Glycolide) Nanoparticles in Breast Cancer Cells (Rev). Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada595766.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Kearns, Nick, and William Beale. Show me the Money: Perspectives on Applying for Government Research and Development Co-funding. Unitec ePress, October 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.34074/ocds.022.

Full text
Abstract:
In 2012-14 Unitec Institute of Technology (in partnership with The Innovation Workshop) carried out research into the application process for New Zealand Government Research & Development [R&D] co-funding administered by the Ministry of Science & Innovation (now Callaghan Innovation Ltd). This research revealed widespread applicant frustration with the application criteria and process. A significant problem perceived by High Value Manufacturing and Service Small Medium Enterprises (HVMS SME) businesses is the focus of R&D funding on product innovation followed by a lack of funding to support later stage commercialisation of products. This later stage of product and market development is excluded from Callaghan Innovation co-funding, leading to ‘prototypes-on-a-shelf’. Applicants also found the process time consuming, due to the complexity of the application questions and the delays in response from the funding network of regional funding partners and the Government Ministry. HVMS SME often used consultants to help manage the application, which is frowned upon by both the regional funding partners and Callaghan Innovation, despite the high levels of co-funding success from these applicants. This work has been carried out during the establishment period of Callaghan Innovation Ltd and some of the above issues may be historic and/or transitional as the institutional arrangements change. This research records the HVMS SME experience in applying for R&D co-funding. Consideration of the user experience, captured in this research, may reveal opportunities to improve the process with better outcomes for the applicants and the economy.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

CALS TEST NETWORK WRIGHT-PATTERSON AFB OH. Technical Publication Transfer Test Using Lockheed Missiles & Space Co., General Electric Company, and Rockwell International Produced Data: MIL-M-28001 (SGML) and MIL-D-28002 (Raster) Quick Short Test Report. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, April 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada313093.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Collett, Clementine, Gina Neff, and Livia Gouvea. The Effects of AI on the Working Lives of Women. Inter-American Development Bank, March 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004055.

Full text
Abstract:
Globally, studies show that women in the labor force are paid less, hold fewer senior positions and participate less in science, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) fields. A 2019 UNESCO report found that women represent only 29% of science R&D positions globally and are already 25% less likely than men to know how to leverage digital technology for basic uses. As the use and development of Artificial Intelligence (AI) continues to mature, its time to ask: What will tomorrows labor market look like for women? Are we effectively harnessing the power of AI to narrow gender equality gaps, or are we letting these gaps perpetuate, or even worse, widen? This collaboration between UNESCO, the Inter-American Development Bank (IDB) and the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) examines the effects of the use of AI on the working lives of women. By closely following the major stages of the workforce lifecycle from job requirements, to hiring to career progression and upskilling within the workplace - this joint report is a thorough introduction to issues related gender and AI and hopes to foster important conversations about womens equality in the future of work.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Cohen, Shabtai, Melvin Tyree, Amos Naor, Alan N. Lakso, Terence L. Robinson, and Yehezkiel Cohen. Influence of hydraulic properties of rootstocks and the rootstock-scion graft on water use and productivity of apple trees. United States Department of Agriculture, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2001.7587219.bard.

Full text
Abstract:
This one year exploratory project investigated hydraulic architecture of apple dwarfing rootstocks. The hypothesis was that hydraulic conductance is correlated with rootstock vigor. A previous study of trees on three rootstocks in Israel showed that dwarfed trees used less water than un-dwarfed trees. Analysis showed that if the tree maintains leaf water potentials above minimum values, then this implies that the dwarfed trees have lower leaf conductance, which may also be the cause of dwarfing. The current project studied small 2-year old unworked rootstock trees, and full sized trees bearing commercial yields. In both cases hydraulic conductance was determined with two methods - the non-destructive evaporative flux (EF)-leaf water potential (L WP) method, and a destructive method in which water was forced through the plant at known pressure using the "high pressure flow meter" (HPFM). Detailed work allowed measurement of conductance of the rootstock-scion union. This was achieved both with the HPFM and with the EF-LWP methods, the former in the US and the latter in Israel. Direct measurements of leaf conductance were made, and carbon isotope ratios ( d ¹³ C) were determined for leaves sampled at the end of the season. The latter can indicate sustained differences in leaf conductance behavior. HPFM and EF-LWP methods did not give the same results. In the small plants results were similar in magnitude, but not significantly correlated. In large trees, EF- L WP measurements were a fraction of those obtained with the HPFM. The latter indicates that some of the xylem is not normally functional but transports water when pressurized. Additional experimental work targeted this result. Xylem was stained before and after perfusion with water at high pressure. This showed that at least for one rootstock a significant amount of xylem was blocked before perfusion. The "air method" for determining xylem vessel properties was improved and employed. Length, radius and density of xylem vessels of different rootstocks were found to be similar, and significant differences found were not clearly related to rootstock vigor. Measurements in the commercial orchard in Israel showed that the graft union in a dwarfing rootstock was a large obstacle for water transport (i.e. had a high resistance). This apparently led to low leaf conductance to water vapor, as indicated by lower d ¹³ C, which implies low internal CO ₂ concentrations. In the US orchard, d ¹³ C in 2001 was correlated with rootstock vigor, and significant differences were found in leaf conductance. However, the d ¹³ C differences were not observed in 2002, were opposite to those found in the Israeli orchard, and measurements of the graft union with the HPFM did not find large resistances. We speculate that the graft union is not necessarily a large impediment to water transport unless the scion starts to separate from the rootstock. It was concluded that significant differences in hydraulic conductance exist between different dwarfing rootstocks. These differences may be caused by differences in xylem properties and in the degree of cavitation, as well as resistance in the graft union. However, no general relationship to rootstock vigor was found. Therefore, hydraulic conductance alone cannot explain dwarfing, but may be one of two or more factors that lead to dwarfing. Future work should integrate more factors with hydraulic relations, e.g. nutrient and solute transport and production of hormones.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!

To the bibliography