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1

Do, Duc Sang, and Van Nhuong Do. "Family Cyclophoridae in Vietnam (Gastropoda: Cyclophoroidea): the genus Cyclophorus Montfort, 1810." Ruthenica, Russian Malacological Journal 29, no. 1 (January 14, 2019): 1–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.35885/ruthenica.2019.29(1).1.

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Vietnam with its limestone ranges that are concentrated mainly in northern, north-central and southern parts, and many different limestone islands running along the coastline, has a phylogenetically-diverse land snails fauna dominated by endemic species. The genus Cyclophorus (Cyclophoridae) in Vietnam is studied. Sixty species and subspecies from various habitats of limestone areas throughout Vietnam are confirmed and recorded. New species and subspecies, Cyclophorus implicatus kanhoensis ssp. nov., from Northwestern Vietnam, and Cyclophorus tamdaoensis sp. nov., from Northern Vietnam are described and discussed. In this paper, the Cyclophorus courbeti var. leucostoma Dautzenberg et Fischer, 1905, is elevated to subspecies.
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2

Sajan, Sheikh, Basudev Tripathy, and Fred Naggs. "Clarification of the status of the type series and of the holotype of Cyclophorus (Glossostylus) koboensis Godwin-Austen, 1915 (Mollusca, Caenogastropoda, Cyclophoridae) in Nantarat et al. (2014)." ZooKeys 882 (October 23, 2019): 25–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.882.38423.

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ZHOU, XIN-MAO, CHENG-WEI CHEN, and LI-BING ZHANG. "Pyrrosia annamensis comb. nov. (Polypodiaceae) from Southeast Asia and lectotypification of Cyclophorus rhomboidalis." Phytotaxa 309, no. 1 (June 9, 2017): 90. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.309.1.10.

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A new combination, Pyrrosia annamensis (Christ) Li Bing Zhang, X.M.Zhou & C.W.Chen, for a Southeast Asian species formerly treated in Niphobolus is made. We also lectotypify Cyclophorus rhomboidalis Bonaparte.
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4

LEE, YEN-CHEN, KUANG-YANG LUE, and WEN-LUNG WU. "Molecular evidence for a polyphyletic genus Japonia (Architaenioglossa: Cyclophoridae) and with the description of a new genus and two new species." Zootaxa 1792, no. 1 (June 12, 2008): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.1792.1.2.

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Cyclophoridae is the dominant family of operculated terrestrial snails in East Asia. The group consists of four subfamilies and approximately 300 species that are currently classified into 34 genera. The species occupy various habitatsand show a high morphological diversity. The molecular phylogenetic relationships of this group have not previously been discussed. In order to uncover the relationships within the family, we sequenced parts of the mitochondrial cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI) and of the 16S rRNA gene from 32 species of 10 genera of cyclophorid and established the phylogenetic tree using neighbor joining, Bayesian and maximum likelihood analyses to construct phylogenetic trees. The results based on mtDNA sequences suggest that the genera Cyclophorus, Cyclotus, Leptopoma, and Cyathopoma are monophyletic while the traditional genus Japonia appeared polyphyletic and then J. zebra should be moved to the new genus Pilosphaera. In addition, Pilosphaera yentoensis n. sp. and Japonia boonkioensis n. sp. are described in this paper.
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Sholihatunisa, Mufida, and Efri Roziaty. "ASOSIASI LICHEN YANG TUMBUH BERSAMA DALAM SATU INANG DI KAWASAN KOTA SURAKARTA." Jambura Edu Biosfer Journal 4, no. 2 (October 31, 2022): 101–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.34312/jebj.v4i2.14338.

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Asosiasi merupakan organisme yang tumbuh dan mempunyai kekariban antara dua spesies dan komunitas, yang tumbuh pada lingkungan yang sama. Antar spesies terkadang saling bergatung satu sama lain dan melakukan simbiosis. Satu pihak menyediakan material fotosintetik sedangkan yang lainnya menyediakan bentuk tubuh dan proteksi organisme. Lichen hidup berasosiasi dengan tumbuhan lain selain asosiasi simbion nya. Organisme yang menjadi asosiasi lichen adalah lumut (Bryophyta) dan paku (Pterydophyta). Penelitian ini dilakukan di Kota Surakarta pada Maret–Juli 2021. Metode penelitian yang diterapkan adalah eksplorasi di beberapa jalan–jalan utama di kota Surakarta, Jawa Tengah, Indonesia secara purpossive sampling. Hasil penelitian mencacat terdapat 6 spesies asosiasi lichen dengan bryophyta meliputi Barbula novoguineense Broth, Hyophila involuta Hook, Trichostomum brachydontium Bruch, Leucophanes massartii RenCard, Calymperes moluccense Schwaegr, Syrrhopodon tjibodensis Flersch. Dan asosiasi lichen dengan pteridophyta sebanyak 9 spesies meliputi Drynaria quercifolia J.Sm, Platycerium bifurcatum C.Chr, Cyclophorus nummularifolius C.Chr, Drymoglossum pilloides Presl, Cyclophorus lanceolatus Aslt, Nephrolepis exaltata Schott, Davallia divaricata BI, Asplenium nidus L, Lygodium scandens SW.
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Sajan, Sheikh, Deepti Kumari, Sonam Jahan, Arghya Chakrabarty, Sandeep Kushwaha, Lalit Kumar Sharma, Basudev Tripathy, and Kailash Chandra. "First record of the land operculate snail Cyclophorus pfeifferi Reeve, 1861 (Mollusca, Cyclophoroidea, Cyclophoridae) from India." Travaux du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle “Grigore Antipa” 63, no. 1 (June 30, 2020): 51–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/travaux.63.e48523.

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Through the present manuscript, we are reporting for the first time the presence of Cyclophorus pfeifferi Reeve, 1861 in India. Previously, this species of land snail was reported only from South-East Asian countries Malaysia, Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam. The specimens were collected during field sur- veys in Dampa Tiger Reserve in Mizoram state, India. The presence of C. pfeifferi in India reveals the range expansion and long-distance dispersal abilities of the species. Here we discuss the taxonomy, ecology and possible routes of dispersal of the species in India.
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7

Breure, Abraham S. H., and Jonathan D. Ablett. "Salvation and documentation: additional (probable) type material of South American land-snail species (Gastropoda, Stylommatophora) in the Museum für Naturkunde Berlin." Journal of Conchology 45, no. 1 (March 8, 2024): 1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.61733/jconch/4501.

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Type material of some South American species in the Museum für Naturkunde Berlin, belonging to different families is documented. It includes 16 species: Bulimus cuneus L. Pfeiffer, 1854, Bulimus proteus Broderip, 1832, Bulimus scalarioides L. Pfeiffer, 1867, Bulimus similaris J. Moricand, 1856, Andinia (Ehrmanniella) dedicata Weyrauch & Zilch, 1954, Helix hettneriana E. von Martens, 1897, Eurycampta hidalgonis Döring, 1877, Helix aequatoris L. Pfeiffer, 1860, Helix bituberculata L. Pfeiffer, 1853, Helix bourcieri L. Pfeiffer, 1853, Helix neogranadensis L. Pfeiffer, 1845, Cyclostoma (Cyclophorus) bourcieri L. Pfeiffer, 1854, and Helix platygyra Albers, 1857. The concept of the “salvation” of type material is explained.
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8

Nantarat, Nattawadee, Piyoros Tongkerd, Chirasak Sutcharit, Christopher M. Wade, Fred Naggs, and Somsak Panha. "Phylogenetic relationships of the operculate land snail genus Cyclophorus Montfort, 1810 in Thailand." Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 70 (January 2014): 99–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2013.09.013.

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9

BROOK, FRED J., and JONATHAN D. ABLETT. "Type material of land snails (Mollusca: Gastropoda) described from New Zealand by taxonomists in Europe and North America between 1830 and 1934, and the history of research on the New Zealand land snail fauna from 1824 to 1917." Zootaxa 4697, no. 1 (November 14, 2019): 1–117. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4697.1.1.

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Details are provided on 124 land snail species and varieties from New Zealand, and a further 14 species putatively from New Zealand, all of which were described by European and North American taxonomists between 1830 and 1934, based on specimens collected between 1824 and 1924. Primary type material of 95 of these taxa was located in Northern Hemisphere museums during the present study. Lectotypes are designated for: Helix chimmoi Pfeiffer, 1857, Helix glabriuscula Reeve, 1852, Helix (Paryphanta) gilliesi Smith, 1880, Nanina ? celinde Gray, 1850, Zonites chiron Gray, 1850 and Zonites coma Gray, 1843. Neotypes are designated for Helix conella Pfeiffer, 1861 and Helix tau Pfeiffer, 1861. Primary type material of the following taxa is figured herein for the first time: Bulimus? (Laoma) leimonias Gray, 1850, Cyclophorus cytora Gray, 1850, Cyclostoma (Cyclophorus?) lignarium Pfeiffer, 1857, Helix chimmoi Pfeiffer, 1857, Helix egesta Gray, 1850, Helix fatua Pfeiffer, 1857, Helix greenwoodi Gray, 1850, Helix guttula Pfeiffer, 1853, Helix kermandeci Pfeiffer, 1857, Helix portia Gray, 1850, Helix sciadium Pfeiffer, 1857, Helix venulata Pfeiffer, 1857, Helix (Paryphanta) gilliesi Smith, 1880, Hydrocena (Omphalotropis) vestita Pfeiffer, 1855, Nanina ? celinde Gray, 1850, Nanina erigone Gray, 1850, Nanina mariae Gray, 1843, Patula modicella var. vicinalis Mousson, 1873, Realia egea Gray, 1850, Vitrina kermadecensis Smith, 1873 and Zonites chiron Gray, 1850. New taxonomic combinations introduced herein include: Allodiscus nematophora (Reeve, 1854), Cavellia biconcava (Reeve, 1852), Charopa chimmoi (Pfeiffer, 1857), Coneuplecta regularis (Reeve, 1854), Delos jeffreysiana (Reeve, 1852), Fectola tau (Pfeiffer, 1861), Fectola varicosa (Reeve, 1852), Flammulina crebriflammea (Reeve, 1852), Lyrotropis vestita (Pfeiffer, 1855), ?Neophenacohelix ziczac (Gould, 1846), Parabalea peregrina (Gould, 1847), Phacussa hypopolea (Reeve, 1852), Phenacharopa novoseelandica (Küster, 1852), Phrixgnathus glabriusculus (Reeve, 1852), Phrixgnathus poecilostictus (Reeve, 1852), Thalassohelix obnubila (Reeve, 1852), Tornatellinops novoseelandica (Küster, 1852) and Wainuia urnula (Reeve, 1854). Helix collyrula Reeve, 1852 and Nanina tullia Gray, 1850 are treated as junior synonyms of Phenacohelix (Neophenacohelix) giveni Cumber 1961 nomen protectum and Helix (Huttonella) pseudoleioda Suter, 1890 nomen protectum, respectively. A brief account is given of the history of research on the New Zealand land snail fauna from 1824 to 1917.
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10

Kalita, Girindra. "Land snails of Guwahati, Assam, India." Journal of Threatened Taxa 14, no. 9 (September 26, 2022): 21845–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.11609/jott.8019.14.9.21845-21852.

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Assam is located in the Indo-Burma global biodiversity hotspot, and contains many animals and plants that have not been investigated scientifically. Increasing urbanization and destruction of forest cover have created threats to the survival of many species, hence scientific investigation is important to support conservation efforts. I undertook this study to evaluate the status of land snails in Guwahati, the capital city of Assam, a fast-growing city 216 km2 in area where shrinkage of natural forest cover has become a matter of great concern. A total of 12 species were recorded: Cyclophorus pearsoni (Benson, 1851), C. zebrinus (Benson, 1836), Pterocyclus parvus (Pearson, 1833), Endothyrella affinis (Gude, 1897), Cryptaustenia silcharensis (Godwin-Austen, 1907), Macrochlamys atricolor (Godwin-Austen, 1875), M. hengdanensis Godwin-Austen, 1899, Sitala rimicola (Benson, 1859), Bradybaena cestus (Benson, 1836), Lissachatina fulica (Bowdich, 1822), Allopeas gracile (Hutton, 1834), and Rishetia hastula (Benson, 1860). I have provided a detailed discussion of our findings.
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11

Hirano, Takahiro, Takumi Saito, Parm Viktor von Oheimb, Katharina C. M. von Oheimb, Tu Van Do, Daishi Yamazaki, Yuichi Kameda, and Satoshi Chiba. "Patterns of diversification of the operculate land snail genus Cyclophorus (Caenogastropoda: Cyclophoridae) on the Ryukyu Islands, Japan." Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 169 (April 2022): 107407. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ympev.2022.107407.

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12

Prasankok, Pongpun, Chirasak Sutcharit, Piyoros Tongkerd, and Somsak Panha. "Biochemical assessment of the taxonomic diversity of the operculate land snail, Cyclophorus fulguratus (Gastropoda: Cyclophoridae), from Thailand." Biochemical Systematics and Ecology 36, no. 12 (December 2008): 900–906. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.bse.2008.11.005.

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13

Nantarat, Nattawadee, Christopher M. Wade, Ekgachai Jeratthitikul, Chirasak Sutcharit, and Somsak Panha. "Molecular Evidence for Cryptic Speciation in the Cyclophorus fulguratus (Pfeiffer, 1854) Species Complex (Caenogastropoda: Cyclophoridae) with Description of New Species." PLoS ONE 9, no. 10 (October 9, 2014): e109785. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0109785.

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14

Panha, Somsak, Nattawadee Nantarat, Chirasak Sutcharit, Piyoros Tongkerd, Jonathan Ablett, and Fred Naggs. "An annotated catalogue of type specimens of the land snail genus Cyclophorus Monfort, 1810 (Caenogastropoda, Cyclophoridae) in the Natural History Museum, London." ZooKeys 411 (May 23, 2014): 1–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.411.7258.

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15

von Oheimb, Katharina C. M., Parm Viktor von Oheimb, Takahiro Hirano, Tu Van Do, Jonathan Ablett, Hao Van Luong, Sang Van Pham, and Fred Naggs. "Cryptic diversity of limestone karst inhabiting land snails (Cyclophorus spp.) in northern Vietnam, their evolutionary history and the description of four new species." PLOS ONE 14, no. 10 (October 23, 2019): e0222163. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0222163.

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16

ODDONE, M. C., A. S. MARÇAL, and C. M. VOOREN. "Egg capsules of Atlantoraja cyclophora (Regan, 1903) and A. platana (G nther, 1880) (Pisces, Elasmobranchii, Rajidae)." Zootaxa 426, no. 1 (February 6, 2004): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.426.1.1.

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Egg capsules of Atlantoraja cyclophora and A. platana are asymmetrical, dorsally convex and ventrally flat, with longitudinally striated faces. Those of other rajoid genera occurring in Cassino Beach (Rio Grande do Sul State, Brazil), Psammobatis, Sympterygia and Rioraja, are equally convex in lateral view, and have smooth faces. In Atlantoraja the egg capsules are laterally keeled while in Sympterygia a lateral flange exists. Mean egg capsule length and width are 68 and 39 mm in A. cyclophora, and 69 and 45 mm in A. platana. Egg capsules of A. platana are significantly wider than those of A. cyclophora with anterior and posterior horns significantly longer. The outline of the velum is convex in dorsal view in A. cyclophora and slightly convex in A. platana.
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Pinzari, Manuela, and Mario Pinzari. "A melanistic form in the Genus Cyclophora spec. (Lepidoptera, Geometridae, Sterrhinae)." Beiträge zur Entomologie = Contributions to Entomology 66, no. 2 (December 20, 2016): 165–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.21248/contrib.entomol.66.2.165-168.

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Eine melanistische Form von Cyclophora Hübner, 1822 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae, Sterrhinae) wurde am Apennin in Mittel­italien entdeckt.SommarioViene descritta una forma melanica di Cyclophora Hübner, 1822 (Lepidoptera, Geometridae, Sterrhinae) del gruppo di specie punctaria trovata sull’Appennino nel Centro d’Italia.StichwörterCyclophora, melanistic form, punctaria.
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18

Orlando, Luis, Ines Pereyra, Laura Paesch, and Walter Norbis. "Size and sex composition of two species of the genus Atlantoraja (Elasmobranchii, Rajidae) caught by the bottom trawl fisheries operating on the Uruguayan continental shelf (southwestern Atlantic Ocean)." Brazilian Journal of Oceanography 59, no. 4 (December 2011): 357–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1679-87592011000400006.

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In this work we analyzed the spatial and seasonal variation of length distribution, sexual proportion and mature dominance for Atlantoraja cyclophora and A. castelnaui, at the Uruguayan continental shelf. There were significant differences in total length (TL) composition between sexes, being females bigger than males for both species. Atlantoraja cyclophora showed a relatively uniform length distribution between inner and outer shelf. There were no major variations in the sex compositions and in the mature dominance between seasons, suggesting no temporal variation. Atlantoraja castelnaui showed a significant variation in its spatial and seasonal distribution. Individuals were smaller in inner shelf, pointing out the existence of juvenile zone in areas up to 50 m depth. A tendency to capture smaller individuals towards the end of the year was observed. In all seasons over 50% of females were caught below the estimated size at maturity, suggesting that this species is highly susceptible to exploitation.
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JOH, GYEONGJE. "Distribution of the genus Cocconeis (Bacillariophyceae) along the Seogwipo coast of Jeju Island, South Korea." Phytotaxa 528, no. 3 (December 17, 2021): 149–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.528.3.1.

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Cocconeis Ehrenberg species (Bacillariophyceae) are documented from benthic samples collected along the Seogwipo coast of Jeju Island, the southernmost region of Korea. The 25 taxa were identified from seaweeds, sand, and sediments, their morphological features are described, and the distributions of the taxa are summarized. Three groups of Cocconeis e.g., Cocconeis dirupta var. flexella, C. pseudomarginata var. intermedia, Cocconeis scutellum, and their similar taxa were dominant in this area. Many other Cocconeis that grows mainly along the coasts of warmer oceans were also identified. The floristic study reveals the existence of rare or retrieved species that were not well known until recently, and expands some of their geographical distributions; Cocconeis cf. callosa, C. conspicua, C. cyclophora var. decora, C. cyclophora var. meisteri, C. delicata, C. schmidtii, C. shikinensis, C. suzukii, C. voigtii. In this floristic study, 14 Cocconeis taxa are new records in South Korea.
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Wiedrick, Shawn. "Review of the genera Otitoma Jousseaume, 1880 and Thelecytharella Shuto, 1969 with the description of two new species (Gastropoda: Conoidea: Pseudomelatomidae) from the southwest Pacific Ocean." Festivus 46, no. 3 (April 1, 2014): 40–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.54173/f46340.

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Species within the genera Thelecytharella Shuto, 1969 and Otitoma Jousseaume, 1898 are reviewed and compared. Otitoma sp., Otitoma astrolabensis n. sp. and “Otitoma” fergusoni n. sp. are described from the Pacific Ocean, and compared with: Thelecytharella vitrea (Reeve, 1845), Otitoma cyclophora (Deshayes, 1863), †Thelecytharella oyamai (Shuto, 1965), Thelecytharella crokerensis (Shuto, 1983), and Thelecytharella kecil Sysoev, 1997.
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21

Özdemir, M. "Habitat preference of Geometridae species in Western Black Sea region of Turkey (Lepidoptera: Geometridae)." SHILAP Revista de lepidopterología 47, no. 188 (December 30, 2019): 673–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.57065/shilap.496.

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In this study, 3399 specimens belonging to 188 species of the Geometridae (Lepidoptera) family were examined. Species composition and abundance rates of Geometridae communities were analyzed with respect to the plant formations of the region as deciduous forests, dry coniferous-oak forests, humid coniferous forests, pseudomaquis and farmlands. The results also indicates that 26 species in deciduous forests, 23 species in coniferous-oak forests, 20 species in humid coniferous forests, 20 in pseudomaquis and 20 species in farmlands have high abundance rate. The highest rates of abundance in deciduous forests and dry coniferous-oak forests belong to Cyclophora linearia (Hübner, [1799]) with 14,7% and Peribatodes rhomboidaria ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) 13,1%, respectively. Also, the highest rates of abundance in humid coniferous forests and pseudomaquis belong to Scotopteryx moeniata (Scopoli, 1763) with 23,46% and Cyclophora puppillaria (Hübner, [1799]) with 19,83%. Species richness is much higher in deciduous forests than it is in other habitats. Faunal similarities between the Geometridae communities are reported below 50% among all habitats. The highest faunal similarity was found to be between dry coniferous-oak forests followed by the second highest similarity between pseudomaquis and deciduous forests.
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Broad, Gavin R., and Inez Januszczak. "The genome sequence of the Maiden’s Blush moth, Cyclophora punctaria (Linnaeus, 1758)." Wellcome Open Research 9 (July 26, 2024): 406. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/wellcomeopenres.22763.1.

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We present a genome assembly from an individual male Cyclophora punctaria (the Maiden's Blush; Arthropoda; Insecta; Lepidoptera; Geometridae). The genome sequence spans 301.50 megabases. Most of the assembly is scaffolded into 31 chromosomal pseudomolecules, including the Z sex chromosome. The mitochondrial genome has also been assembled and is 16.86 kilobases in length. Gene annotation of this assembly on Ensembl identified 16,090 protein-coding genes.
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KALELI, AYDIN. "Contributions to the Diatom Flora of the Aegean Sea and the Mediterranean Sea from the Turkish Coasts with Remarks on Rare Taxa." Mediterranean Marine Science 23, no. 4 (December 9, 2022): 952–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/mms.28075.

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This study reports on newly recorded and several rare marine benthic diatoms from the Turkish coasts of the Aegean Sea. Altogether 510 species were observed from 6 locations throughout the Aegean Sea, and taxonomic and biogeographic remarks concerning thirty-four new recorded species are presented. Amongst the represented taxa, Amicula, Auricula, Cyclophora, Minidiscus, Oestrupia and Ralfsiella were observed for the first time in Turkish coastal waters. Biddulphia seychellensis, Cyclophora tabellariformis, Grammatophora maxima, G. gibberula, Amphicocconeis mascarenica, Cocconeis maxima, Amicula specululum, Caloneis egena, Diploneis dalmatica, D. droopii, Mastogloia affinis, M. linearis, M. mauritana and Oestrupia powelii var. vidovichii, which were rarely recorded from the coasts of the oceans and the Mediterranean Sea, were examined by light microscopy (LM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Also, the findings revealed that the geographic range of A. mascarenica, B. seychellensis, C. tabellariformis and Psammodictyon corpulentum, which were distributed in warmer marine waters, has expanded to the temperate waters of the Aegean Sea. Additionally, the recently described species Hyalosira septata, from the loggerhead sea turtle carapace and the Turkish Mediterranean Sea coast was observed in the Aegean Sea. This study contributes to the diatom knowledge of marine waters from the understudied Aegean Sea coasts of Türkiye, enhancing the biogeography of some rare and well-established taxa.
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Oddone, María Cristina. "Microscopic structure of the egg capsule of Atlantoraja cyclophora (Elasmobranchii: Rajidae: Arhynchobatinae)." Biota Neotropica 5, no. 2 (2005): 305–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1676-06032005000300020.

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The microscopic structure of the egg capsules of Atlantoraja cyclophora, a species endemic to the Atlantic region of South America, is presented in this paper. In a transverse section, the dorsal face of the egg case is 70mu in width, and is subdivided into four layers. Ventrally, the egg capsule wall is 60 mu wide and composed of three layers. Both faces are covered by prickles which render the egg capsule surface striated to the naked eye.
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Sutcharit, Chirasak, Jonathan D. Ablett, and Somsak Panha. "An annotated type catalogue of seven genera of operculate land snails (Caenogastropoda, Cyclophoridae) in the Natural History Museum, London." ZooKeys 842 (May 7, 2019): 1–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.842.29243.

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The collection of the seven cyclophorid snail genera housed in the Natural History Museum, London (NHM), includes 95 available species-level names belonging to the generaPterocyclosBenson, 1832,CyclotusSwainson, 1840,MyxostomaTroschel, 1847,RhiostomaBenson, 1860,ScabrinaBlanford, 1863,CrossopomaMartens, 1891, andPearsoniaKobelt, 1902. Lectotypes are here designated for twelve available species-level names to stabilise existing the nomenclature. A complete catalogue of these types, including colour photographs, is provided for the first time. After examining these type specimens, an unpublished manuscript name was found and is described herein asPterocyclosanamullayensisSutcharit & Panha,sp. n.
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Oddone, María Cristina, and Carolus Maria Vooren. "Reproductive biology of Atlantoraja cyclophora (Regan 1903) (Elasmobranchii: Rajidae) off southern Brazil." ICES Journal of Marine Science 62, no. 6 (January 1, 2005): 1095–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.icesjms.2005.05.002.

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Abstract A total of 459 (245 females, 214 males) Atlantoraja cyclophora was captured by bottom trawl off the coast of Rio Grande do Sul between 30°40′S and 34°30′S during surveys conducted in winter 2001 and summer/autumn 2002 at depths of 100–300 m. Total length at maturity was 52.8 cm for females and 48.5 cm for males. Symmetry and functional parity of the gonads were observed in both sexes, but there was no significant temporal variation in either sex for any of the reproductive parameters studied. Ovulation and egg-deposition were similarly intensive in both seasons. In adult females, there was an ovarian resting period at an individual level, though it was not synchronized at a population level. Distribution of egg-bearing females was not related to depth or species' range.
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Wunderlich, Alison Carlos, Otto Bismarck Fazzano Gadig, Teodoro Vaske Júnior, and Marcelo Antonio Amaro Pinheiro. "Annelida, Hirudinida, Stibarobdella moorei (Oka, 1910): new distribution and host records." Check List 7, no. 3 (May 1, 2011): 360. http://dx.doi.org/10.15560/7.3.360.

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The present report is the northernmost capture of the piscicolid leech Stibarobdella moorei in the western South Atlantic Ocean. This is also the first time S. moorei is found associated to a batoid fish in the Brazilian coast, the eyespot skate Atlantoraja cyclophora. Stibarobdella moorei was found fixed in the dorsal side of a male eyespot skate, caught by bottom trawl around of the São Paulo coast, southeastern Brazil. A brief description of the morphology of the parasite and a discussion on the taxonomic status of the S. moorei are presented.
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Jirapatrasilp, Parin, Jonathan D. Ablett, Somsak Panha, and Chirasak Sutcharit. "Clarification on the name-bearing type designation of several cyclophorid species (Mollusca, Gastropoda) by H. H. Godwin-Austen (1915)." ZooKeys 1049 (July 16, 2021): 43–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.1049.66842.

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The type series boundary and the name-bearing type designation of each cyclophorid taxon originally described by Godwin-Austen are clarified based on an interpretation that complies with the ICZN. Previous statuses of type specimens designated by previous authors are reconsidered. Lectotypes of Spiraculum oakesi Godwin-Austen, 1915, Spiraculum kempi Godwin-Austen, 1915, Pterocyclos aborensis Godwin-Austen, 1915, Pterocyclos miriensis Godwin-Austen, 1915, Pterocyclos brahmakundensis Godwin-Austen, 1915, Spiraculum luyorensis Godwin-Austen, 1915, Spiraculum putaoensis Godwin-Austen, 1915, and Theobaldius oakesi Godwin-Austen, 1915 are here designated to stabilize the existing nomenclature. In addition, the type specimens of Pterocyclos miriensis and Theobaldius oakesi are photographed and figured for the first time.
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Soares, Lucy Satiko Hashimoto, Carmen Lúcia Del Bianco Rossi-Wongtschowski, Laura Martins Castro Alvares, Elizabeti Yuriko Muto, and Maria de Los Angeles Gasalla. "Grupos tróficos de peixes demersais da plataforma continental interna de Ubatuba, Brasil: I. Chondrichthyes." Boletim do Instituto Oceanográfico 40, no. 1-2 (1992): 79–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s0373-55241992000100006.

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Com o objetivo de detectar grupos tróficos, foram analisadas amostras de conteúdos estomacais de sete espécies de peixes cartilaginosos. Os exemplares foram coletados no período de Outubro/85 a Julho/87 na plataforma interna de Ubatuba, SP, Brasil (da costa, até a isóbata de 50 m). A importância dos itens alimentares foi analisada através da freqüência numérica (FN) e da freqüência de ocorrência (FO). As espécies foram agrupadas em três grupos distintos: Piscívoros: Squalus cubensis; comedores de peixes e crustáceos bentônicos: Raja castelnaui, Raja cyclophora, Raja agassizi; comedores de invertebrados bentônicos: Psammobatis glansdissimilis, Rhinobatos horkelii, Zapteryx brevirostris.
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ÖZDEMİR, Mustafa. "Karabük İlinin Geometridae (Lepidoptera) Faunasına Katkılar." Kastamonu Üniversitesi Orman Fakültesi Dergisi 22, no. 2 (September 27, 2022): 147–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.1179058.

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Çalışmanın amacı: Bu çalışmada Karabük ilinin Geometridae (Lepidoptera) faunasına katkı sağlanması amaçlanmıştır. Çalışma alanı: Çalışma Batı Karadeniz Bölgesinde yer alan Karabük İlinde yapılmıştır. Materyal ve yöntem: Örnekler 2008-2012 yılları arasında, Mayıs-Ekim aylarında ışık tuzağı ile toplanmıştır. Temel sonuçlar: Bu çalışmada 755 örnek değerlendirilmiştir. Çalışma sonucunda 5 alt familyaya ait 88 tür belirlenmiştir (Orthostixinae 1 tür, Geometrinae 5, Sterrhinae 27, Larentiinae 25 ve Ennominae 30). Araştırma vurguları: Karabük ilinin Geometridae faunası ile ilgili bilgiler oldukça sınırlıdır. Bu çalışma ile 83 tür Karabük ilinde ilk defa tespit edilmiştir. Cyclophora punctaria fritzae ile ilgili faunistik kayıtlar tartışılmış ve erkek genital fotoğrafı verilmiştir.
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Guerrero, J. J., R. M. Rubio, M. Garre, and A. S. Ortiz. "Nuevos datos sobre los Geometridae del Parque Natural de las Sierras de Cazorla, Segura y Las Villas (Jaén, España) (Insecta: Lepidoptera)." SHILAP Revista de lepidopterología 47, no. 185 (March 30, 2019): 65–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.57065/shilap.741.

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Se aportan los datos de captura de 57 especies de la familia Geometridae en el Parque Natural de las Sierras de Cazorla, Segura y Las Villas (Jaén) dentro de las subfamilias Ennominae (18), Geometrinae (1), Sterrhinae (31) y Larentiinae (7). Los taxones que se citan por primera vez en el área de estudio son los Ennominae Menophra abruptaria, Peribatodes perversaria, Ascotis selenaria, Tephronia sepiaria, Tephronia lhommearia y Gnophos perspersata; los Sterrhinae Anthometra plumularia, Idaea obsoletaria, Idaea infirmaria, Idaea rhodogrammaria, Idaea deversaria y Brachyglossina hispanaria; y los Larentiinae Scotopteryx alfacaria, Camptogramma bilineatum, Euphyia frustata y Almeria kalischata. Se confirma la presencia de Idaea blaesii, Cyclophora hyponoea y Pennithera ulicata.
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Viana, Alessandra da Fonseca, and Marcelo Vianna. "The feeding habits of the eyespot skate Atlantoraja cyclophora (Elasmobranchii: Rajiformes) in southeastern Brazil." Zoologia (Curitiba) 31, no. 2 (April 2014): 119–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1984-46702014000200003.

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33

BERRY, A. J. "THE REPRODUCTION OF THE MINUTE CYCLOPHORID SNAIL OPISTHOSTOMA (PLECTOSTOMA) RETROVERTENS FROM A MALAYAN LIMESTONE HILL." Proceedings of the Zoological Society of London 142, no. 4 (August 20, 2009): 655–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7998.1964.tb04633.x.

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34

Kay, C. D., and J. D. Morrison. "The Effects of a Single Intramuscular Injection of Atropine Sulphate on Visual Performance in Man." Human Toxicology 6, no. 2 (March 1987): 165–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096032718700600210.

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The effects of a single intramuscular injection of 2 mg atropine sulphate on visual function were studied in volunteer subjects. The well-known effects of increased heart rate, dryness of the mouth, ncreased pupil diameter and reduced accommodative range were confirmed. Visual acuity, stereoacuity, red-green colour balance and reaction time to a visual stimulus were unaffected by atropine, while extraocular muscle balance (horizontal heterophoria and cyclophoria) underwent a transient change. There was no significant change in contrast sensitivity measurements to stationary sinusoidal grating patterns of spatial frequencies 1-30 c/deg; however contrast sensitivity o moving grating patterns of spatial frequencies 1-5 c/deg showed a sustained reduction which was ,till present at 6 h post-injection. It is concluded that atropine adversely affects movement letection but not stationary visual function.
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35

Agic, Danijela, Tanja Lakic, and Zoran Nikin. "Grey zone lymphoma - diagnostic and therapeutic challenge." Medical review 75, Suppl. 1 (2022): 101–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/mpns22s1101a.

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Introduction. ?Grey zone Lymphoma?? is associated with various entities. The last published classification of lymphoproliferative neoplasms includes mediastinal grey zone lymphoma. Precise diagnostic criteria are insufficient and establishing a diagnosis is as complex as deciding on treatment options. In this article pathologist and hematologist discuss issues on this topic through case presentation and literature review. Clinical characteristics. It presents in the younger population usually with a mediastinal mass, sometimes large, with compressive symptoms. Pathologic characteristics. Some cases can?t be classified neither as Hodgkin nor Primary mediastinal B-cell lymphoma. Morphology resembles Hodgkin, but with a positive immunophenotype for primary mediastinal or diffuse large B-cell lymphoma, and vice versa. Case report. We presented a case of a 33-year-old male with cervical lymphadenomegaly, B symptoms and clinical deterioration during the diagnostic period. After the first biopsy, differential diagnosis was Epstein-Barr virus-associated lymphoproliferative disorder or classical Hodgkin lymphoma. The second biopsy confirms Epstein-Barr virus-positive diffuse large B-cell lymphoma. The World Health Organization Classification of lymphoproliferative neoplasms - clinical perspective. The term ?grey zone lymphoma? is associated with overlapping diagnosis or uncertainty in diagnosis in more clinical settings than the ones provided in the 5th World Health Organization Classification. Discussion. For now, chemotherapeutic regimen (rituximab-cyclophos phamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone) stays the standard first line therapy for diffuse large B-cell lymphoma regardless of the Epstein- Barr virus status. Mediastinal grey zone lymphoma treatment varies: chemotherapeutic regimen (rituximab-cyclophos phamide, doxorubicin, vincristine, prednisone) was linked with better outcomes than chemotherapeutic regimen (adriablastin, bleomycin, vinblastine, dacarbazine) +/-R, but for some patients chemotherapeutic regimen (dose adjusted-etoposide, prednisone, vincristine, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin) might be beneficial. Conclusion. Grey zone lymphoma is a rare hematologic malignancy that needs extensive sampling for correct diagnosis and is still subject to inter-observer variability.
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Backhaus, M., and F. Hiepe. "Cyclophosphamidtherapie beim systemischen Lupus erythematodes (SLE) (Treatment of systemic lupus erythematosus with cyclophos- phamide)." Zeitschrift f�r Rheumatologie 56, no. 4 (September 18, 1997): 178–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s003930050033.

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37

Kula, E. "Geometridae (Insecta: Lepidoptera) in stands of substitute species with the dominant position of birch." Journal of Forest Science 52, No. 5 (January 9, 2012): 197–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/4502-jfs.

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The species spectrum of Geometridae, their seasonal and population dynamics and importance for the stability of birch stands in the air-polluted area of the Krušné hory Mts. was derived from a light trap [224 species of imagoes, particularly Cabera pusaria (L.), and Cyclophora albipunctata (Hufn.)] and the method of shaking off from birch crowns [52 species of larvae, particularly C. pusaria (L.), Operophtera fagata (Scharp.), Alcis repandata (L.), Biston betularius (L.), and C. albipunctata (Hufn.)]. O. fagata (Scharp.) has an economic importance for birch stands and newly established beech stands. Thanks to the uneven time of hatching moths of an eudominant species C. pusaria (L.) the danger of defoliation of birch stands in summer is reduced in spite of the species gradation potential.
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Grcevska, L., S. Dzikova, G. Petrusevska, and M. Polenakovic. "Prednisone/cyclophos-phamide treatment in adult-onset autosomal dominant familial focal segmental glomerulosclerosis (FSGS 1)." Clinical Nephrology 65, no. 06 (June 1, 2006): 461–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.5414/cnp65461.

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39

Oddone, María Cristina, and Carolus Maria Vooren. "Distribution, abundance and morphometry of Atlantoraja cyclophora (Regan, 1903) (Elasmobranchii: Rajidae) in southern Brazil, Southwestern Atlantic." Neotropical Ichthyology 2, no. 3 (September 2004): 137–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/s1679-62252004000300005.

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A total of 459 individuals of Atlantoraja cyclophora were captured along the Rio Grande do Sul coast between latitudes 30º40'S and 34º30'S. Two surveys were performed, in the winter 2001 and in the summer/autumn 2002, using bottom-trawl between the depths of 100 and 600 m. This species occurred between 100 and 300 m deep, without significant differences in the frequency of occurrence and abundance (CPUE; kg/hour) between latitudes, depth and seasons. The sex ratio was not significantly different from 1:1 in all depths. In the study area, temperature ranged between 10.0 ºC and 17.6 ºC and salinity between 35.2 e 36.0 ppm. There was no correlation between CPUE and depth, temperature and salinity. Mean total length of females (53.2 cm) was significantly larger than males (50.9 cm). No differences were detected in mean total length between seasons, but mean total length was significantly larger in depths of 100 m and 200 m. The distribution of the frequencies of total length was asymmetric, indicating rareness or lack of juveniles in the samples.
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40

Xie, Guang-Long, Frank Köhler, Shan Ouyang, and Xiao-Ping Wu. "The first complete mitochondrial genome of a cyclophorid land snail, with implications for architaenioglossan relationships (Mollusca, Caenogastropoda, Cyclophoroidea)." International Journal of Biological Macromolecules 133 (July 2019): 522–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2019.04.138.

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41

El-Deir, Ana Carla Asfora, Carolina Alves Collier, Miguel Santana de Almeida Neto, Karina Maria de Souza Silva, Iamara da Silva Policarpo, Thiago Antonio S. Araújo, Rômulo Romeu Nóbrega Alves, Ulysses Paulino de Albuquerque, and Geraldo Jorge Barbosa de Moura. "Ichthyofauna Used in Traditional Medicine in Brazil." Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine 2012 (2012): 1–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/474716.

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Fish represent the group of vertebrates with the largest number of species and the largest geographic distribution; they are also used in different ways by modern civilizations. The goal of this study was to compile the current knowledge on the use of ichthyofauna in zootherapeutic practices in Brazil, including ecological and conservational commentary on the species recorded. We recorded a total of 85 species (44 fresh-water species and 41 salt-water species) used for medicinal purposes in Brazil. The three most commonly cited species wereHoplias malabaricus, Hippocampus reidi,andElectrophorus electricus. In terms of conservation status, 65% of species are in the “not evaluated” category, and 14% are in the “insufficient data” category. Three species are in the “vulnerable” category:Atlantoraja cyclophora,Balistes vetula,andHippocampus erectus. Currently, we cannot avoid considering human pressure on the population dynamics of these species, which is an essential variable for the conservation of the species and the ecosystems in which they live and for the perpetuation of traditional medical practices.
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42

Bella, S., P. Parenzan, and P. Russo. "Diversidad de los Macrolepidoptera del área de “Bosco Palazzi” en un bosque de Quercus trojanaWebb., en el sudeste de Murgia (región de Apulia, Italia) (Insecta: Lepidoptera)." SHILAP Revista de lepidopterología 46, no. 182 (June 30, 2018): 315–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.57065/shilap.827.

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Este estudio resume los registros conocidos de los Macrolepidoptera del “Bosco Palazzi” área cercana de la municipalidad de Putignano (región de Apulia) en las montañas de Murgia en el sur de Italia. La lista de especies está basada en los datos bibliográficos históricos, al mismo tiempo con el nuevo material colectado por otros entomólogos en las últimas décadas. Se identificaron un total de 207 especies pertenecientes a las familias Cossidae (3 especies), Drepanidae (4 especies), Lasiocampidae (7 especies), Limacodidae (1 especie), Saturniidae (2 especies), Sphingidae (5 especies), Brahmaeidae (1 especies), Geometridae (55 especies), Notodontidae (5 especies), Nolidae (3 especies), Euteliidae (1 especie), Noctuidae (96 especies) y Erebidae (24 especies). Cyclophora quercimontaria (Bastelberger, 1897) (Geometridae) se cita por primera vez de la región de Apulia y en sur de Italia. Los autores, tienen la esperanza de que esta investigación colaborará en la protección del medio ambiente de las áreas arboladas con Quercus trojana Webb. en el sur de Italia.
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43

Prado, César Corat Ribeiro, María Cristina Oddone, Manoel Mateus Bueno Gonzalez, Alberto Ferreira De Amorim, and Christian Capapé. "MORPHOLOGICAL ABNORMALITIES IN SKATES AND RAYS (CHONDRICHTHYES) FROM OFF SOUTHEASTERN BRAZIL." Arquivos de Ciências do Mar 41, no. 2 (November 1, 2008): 21–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.32360/acmar.v41i2.6058.

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In this paper, the authors report morphological abnormalities observed in six species of skates and rays from off southeastern Brazil, between 2005 and 2008 as follows: the rio skate, Rioraja agassizi (Müller and Henle, 1841); the spotback skate, Atlantoraja castelnaui (Ribeiro, 1907); the eyespot skate, A. cyclophora (Regan, 1903); the pelagic stingray, Pteroplatytrygon violacea (Bonaparte, 1832); the roughtail stingray, Dasyatis hypostigma (Santos and Carvalho, 2004); and the shortnose guitarfish, Zapteryx brevirostris (Müller and Henle, 1841). The abnormalities observed included pectoral fins non-adherent to the head; incomplete pectoral fin, anophthalmia, and presence of a single clasper. The percentage of abnormal specimens ranged from 0.1 to 1.3. Potential causes of the abnormalities probably occurred during embryonic development, for instance pectoral fins had failed to fuse together in front of the head in early development. Additionally, unfavorable environmental conditions cannot be excluded, such as the role of chemical pollutants playing a role in embryonic development of skates in egg cases.
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Özsoy, Ergi Deniz, Feza Can Cengiz, and Murat Yılmaz. "Genetic Variation and Microevolution at Allozyme Loci in Eastern Mediterranean Populations of the Geometrid Moth Cyclophora Puppillaria (Lepidoptera)." Hacettepe Journal of Biology and Chemistry 1, no. 44 (April 1, 2016): 107. http://dx.doi.org/10.15671/hjbc.20164417571.

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45

Ivanova, Elena, Pham Van Luc, and Sergei Spiridonov. "Neoalloionema tricaudatum gen. n., sp. n. (Nematoda: Alloionematidae) associated with a cyclophorid snail in Cuc Phuong Natural Park, Vietnam." Nematology 18, no. 1 (2016): 109–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/15685411-00002946.

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A new nematode genus and species associated with terrestrial gastropods from Vietnam is described and illustrated. Partial SSU and ITS rDNA sequences were obtained and subjected to phylogenetic analysis. Both morphologically and molecularly, Neoalloionema tricaudatum gen. n., sp. n. is closest to Alloionema appendiculatum, another gastropod associate. It is differentiated from A. appendiculatum by the presence of an outstretched vs reflexed testis and the absence of denticles in the stoma, by the parasitic juveniles inhabiting the pallial cavity vs the foot of the host and having six vs two lips and large sucker-like phasmids vs pore-like. The most peculiar feature of N. tricaudatum gen. n., sp. n. is the presence of paired, solid appendages located at the mid-tail region of juveniles from the pallial cavity of the host. The nature of the association between N. tricaudatum gen. n., sp. n. and its gastropod host is discussed.
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46

Țugulea, Cristina, Nadejda Mocreac, and Adrian Țugulea. "The fauna of Geometrid moths of the Natural Forest Reserve “Cobîleni” Republic of Moldova – Preliminary data." Travaux du Muséum National d’Histoire Naturelle “Grigore Antipa” 64, no. 1 (June 30, 2021): 101–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/travaux.64.e60023.

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Cobîleni Natural Forest Reserve with a surface of 33.5 ha is situated near Lopatna village, Orhei district, on the right bank of the Dniester River. The aim of the study was to assess the geometrid moths (Lepidoptera, Geometridae) fauna from this reserve. The most part of entomological materials from Cobîleni Natural Forest Reserve discussed in this paper were collected at the light trap during vegetation period of 2018. In the paper the list of fifty-five geometrids species is given, also their geographical distribution, ecological and trophic structure. The geometridae species collected from this reserve belong to five subfamilies. Most of the captured specimens belong to the Ennominae subfamily with 36 species, as it is typical for mesophilous meadows, followed by Sterrhinae with nine species, then Larentiinae with eight, and finally Orthostixinae and Geometrinae with only one species each. In the result of establishing of taxonomic affiliation of the entomological material collected during 2018, a new geometrid species for the fauna of the Republic of Moldova was identified: Cyclophora linearia.
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47

Scalercio, Stefano, and Carlo Di Marco. "Fauna macrolepidotterologica notturna degli ambienti forestali della media valle dei fiumi Alli e Simeri (Calabria, Italia) (Lepidoptera)." Bollettino della Società Entomologica Italiana 154, no. 3 (December 15, 2022): 99–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.4081/bollettinosei.2022.99.

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Si riporta l’elenco dei macrolepidotteri notturni raccolti nel territorio compreso fra i fiumi Alli e Simeri, sul versante sud-orientale del massiccio montuoso della Sila. A quote comprese fra i 650 e i 90 metri sul livello del mare, sono stati indagati 10 siti rappresentativi delle principali formazioni forestali del comprensorio, principalmente quercete termofile e boschi ripari. Con l’ausilio di trappole luminose a LED UV, attivate a cadenza mensile da giugno 2019 ad aprile 2021, sono stati catturati 20.366 esemplari appartenenti a 429 specie. Le più abbondanti sono strettamente legate alla copertura forestale (Eupithecia dodoneata, Cyclophora puppillaria, Watsonalla uncinula e diverse specie di Catocala) oppure hanno ampia valenza ecologica (Peribatodes rhomboidaria, Idaea filicata, I. degeneraria, Eilema caniola). Di particolare interesse biogeografico sono il rinvenimento di Cryphia receptricula, per la prima volta segnalata in Calabria, Aegle agatha, nota in Italia per tre località, Horisme exoletata, segnalata finora in Italia continentale soltanto in questa area, Denticucullus pygmina e Orectis proboscidata, note per una sola località calabrese. 44 specie vengono segnalate per la prima volta nel comprensorio silano e 7 per la costa ionica.
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48

Páll-Gergely, Barna, and Thomas A. Neubauer. "The value of a single character: the Paleogene European land snail Ferussina Grateloup, 1827 is likely a cyclophorid (Gastropoda, Caenogastropoda)." ZooKeys 918 (March 12, 2020): 29–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3897/zookeys.918.50135.

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Ferussina Grateloup, 1827 is a European Paleogene land snail genus, which is currently classified in its own family, the Ferussinidae Wenz, 1923 (1915), in the superfamily Cyclophoroidea. The shell of this genus is remarkable by its last quarter whorl turning towards the apex instead of away from it, which is an unusual trait in terrestrial snails. We show, however, that this trait has evolved at least nine times in terrestrial Eupulmonata and Caenogastropoda, and it does not justify distinction at the family level in any of the reported cases. This observation suggests the systematic position of Ferussina should not be based on the apexward-turning last quarter whorl alone but instead on the general morphology of the shell. As a result, we re-evaluate the systematic position of the Ferussinidae and treat it as a subfamily of the Cyclophoridae.
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49

Zangari, Maurizio, Eric Siegel, Bart Barlogie, Elias Anaissie, Fariba Saghafifar, Athanasios Fassas, Christopher Morris, Louis Fink, and Guido Tricot. "Thrombogenic activity of doxorubicin in myeloma patients receiving thalidomide: implications for therapy." Blood 100, no. 4 (August 15, 2002): 1168–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2002-01-0335.

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Ten percent of newly diagnosed myeloma patients treated with any type of chemotherapy develop deep venous thrombosis (DVT). Thalidomide has proven activity in refractory multiple myeloma (MM), and although single-agent thalidomide has minimal prothrombogenic activity, its combination with cytotoxic chemotherapy is associated with a significantly increased risk of DVT. We analyzed the incidence of DVT in 232 MM patients who received a combination of chemotherapy and thalidomide on 2 protocols that differed only by the inclusion of doxorubicin in one. DT-PACE (dexamethasone/thalidomide/cisplatin/doxorubicin/cyclophos- phanide/etoposide) was offered to patients with preceding standard dose therapy, but no prior autotransplantation, while DCEP-T (dexamethasone/cyclophosphamide/etoposide/cisplatin/thalidomide) was administered for relapse after transplantation. If there were signs or symptoms suggestive of DVT, patients received additional investigations, including Doppler ultrasonography, followed by venography if indicated. Only patients on DT-PACE but not DCEP-T experienced an increased incidence of DVT. A statistical association between the incidence of DVT and combination chemotherapy including doxorubicin (P = .02) was observed; this association was confirmed on multivariate analysis. MM patients treated with thalidomide and doxorubicin have a high risk of developing DVT.
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Ashworth, Matt P., Elizabeth C. Ruck, Christopher S. Lobban, Dwight K. Romanovicz, and Edward C. Theriot. "A revision of the genus Cyclophora and description of Astrosyne gen. nov. (Bacillariophyta), two genera with the pyrenoids contained within pseudosepta." Phycologia 51, no. 6 (November 2012): 684–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.2216/12-004.1.

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