Academic literature on the topic 'Cuir – Industrie et commerce – Environnement'
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Cuir – Industrie et commerce – Environnement":
Rabodon, Ghislain. "Développement de nouveaux agents de tannage durables." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Normandie, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018NORMIR32.
The manufacturing process used to obtain leather from skin is called tanning. It acts by chemical stabilization of collagen, which transforms the skin into a stable and durable material. Currently, more than 90% of the production of leather worldwide is carried out with chromium sulfate. Therefore, tanning effluents produce significant quantities of this metal salt, which must be treated by expensive processes. The purpose of this project is to offer a sustainable alternative to chromium for tanning. To this end, organic compounds have been synthesized and their ability to stabilize collagen has been evaluated by different methods. Small-scale tests were carried out on collagen and its stabilization by these organic compounds was evaluated by DSC. The organic compounds selected after these tests were then tested on hides
Rabodon, Ghislain. "Développement de nouveaux agents de tannage durables." Thesis, Normandie, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018NORMIR32.
The manufacturing process used to obtain leather from skin is called tanning. It acts by chemical stabilization of collagen, which transforms the skin into a stable and durable material. Currently, more than 90% of the production of leather worldwide is carried out with chromium sulfate. Therefore, tanning effluents produce significant quantities of this metal salt, which must be treated by expensive processes. The purpose of this project is to offer a sustainable alternative to chromium for tanning. To this end, organic compounds have been synthesized and their ability to stabilize collagen has been evaluated by different methods. Small-scale tests were carried out on collagen and its stabilization by these organic compounds was evaluated by DSC. The organic compounds selected after these tests were then tested on hides
Cuq, Marie-Hélène. "Le procedé Cr. A. B. : nouvelle approche écologique du passage de la peau au cuir par l'étude des intéractions chrome/collagène/colorants/lipides." Toulouse, INPT, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998INPT020A.
Heim, Stéphane. "La coopération dans un environnement concurrentiel : une comparaison France-Japon." Strasbourg, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011STRA1058.
This thesis analyzes the recent evolutions and roots of cooperation in the automotive sector, the discourses that support these changes and the actors’ practices of activities coordination in automotive supply chains. Since the mid-1980s, several studies converge towards an interpretation of these relationships in terms of industrial partnership, with roots to be found and inherited from Japan. However, a study of interactions at different levels of supply chains on two territories of the global automotive sector, the Great East in France and Germany and the Tokai Region in Japan, shows a remaining and strong tension between cooperation and competition. While it is undeniable that some former suppliers tended to the relational model with their clients because of the complexity of their activities, other suppliers are still struggling with choices between interdependence and autonomy. Cooperation with their clients, suppliers, and competitors appears to be a complex mechanism in which it is important to simultaneously maintain its individual position in a market of organizations and to contribute to the collective effort towards this market reproduction. This thesis puts forward the idea that, beyond the logics and choices between authority, price and trust, one may find the dynamics of participation, often forced, in this mechanism
Le, Bot Florent. "La réaction industrielle : mouvements anti-trusts et spoliations antisémites dans la branche du cuir en France, 1930-1950." Paris 8, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA082460.
The 1930-1950 period, in a time of political and economical crisis, tallies, in the leather branch, with a cycle of industrial reaction induced by a concentration and a technological change process. This cycle can be divided into three periods : from 1930 to 1939, the professional federations, speaking for medium sized enterprises mostly grouped in industrial districts, were able to obtain protectionist and Malthusian measures while expressing at the same time views based on corporatism, xenophobia and anti-Semitism ; from 1939 to 1944, they associated themselves with the anti-Semitic despoilment, considered as legitimate in order to reverse the process ; from 1945 to 1950, they tried without success, to obtain the perpetuation of corporatism and to restore the pre-war Malthusian measures. Nevertheless, they could not block the renewal of a phenomenon marked by the passage from a supply-side economics to a demand-side economics
Arnaud, Martine. "Fiscalité et promotion des exportations de biens manufacturés : théorie et application au secteur du cuir au Bangladesh, en Inde et au Pakistan." Clermont-Ferrand 1, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994CLF10143.
Glandières, Anne. "Qualité et environnement : innovation de produit et dynamique organisationnelle dans l'alimentaire." Toulouse 1, 2005. http://publications.univ-tlse1.fr/698/.
Growing environmental preoccupations and a rapid evolution in food consumption tendancies have led us to analyse the strict interdependance between farming and food production with regards to the natural environment. Environmentaly friendly food products are the result of modifications in production practices, that we consider to be a technological change within the farm, and thus add a social fonction to the food function, making these products highly specific. The major stake in developing these products will be to suceed in showing their economic and commercial value. From varius examples of organic or integrated products, we have made an attempt to list the quality conditions requiered for these products. These conditions are established through coordination between agents and quality agreements based on trust. But new technological changes in environmentally friendly farming practices are going to make production structures evolve because they necessitate individual and collective learning. This evolution can lead to new forms of business organizations in order to maintain the specificity of theses products to the end consumer. Observing varius examples allow us to suggest some ways to develop these products
Brossault, Henri. "Arts et métiers en Franche-Comté aux XVIIe-XVIIIe siècles : le cuir." Paris 1, 2004. http://www.theses.fr/2004PA010717.
El, Alami Marouan. "Les effets de l'ouverture de l'économie marocaine sur la compétitivité des entreprises : cas du secteur textile habillement et cuir." Aix-Marseille 3, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008AIX32058.
The purpose of this research is to contribute to the estimation of the relative weight of the opening of the Moroccan economy weighing on the competitiveness of Textile Clothing and Leather firms. The empirical study was conducted in two phases: In a first step, companies forming our sample were classified according to their activity. In a second step, the impact of the opening of the Moroccan economy on the part of Morocco in supplies Textile Clothing and Leather European Union was apprehended by means of an econometric approach that mobilizes the panel data from a model that was originally used by Goldstein and Khan (1985). The estimate of changes in the competitive environment in both categories preformed corroborated the assumption that the resistances of Moroccan companies following the program’s policy upgrade. In reality, the situation is far from simple in Textile Clothing and Leather firms. First, the results of regressions were used to highlight the weight of globalization of the economy (the dismantling of the multi-fiber agreement, FTA: fiber trade agreement). Then it turned out that companies forced by intense competition react through various strategies for developing exports (creativity, responsiveness, valuing the bid, market diversification, building a commercial network International…), under the policy of upgrading. In general, the study reveals completeness of the impact of constraints on the opening of the Moroccan economy on the firms’ competitiveness
Buridant, Jérôme. "Les espaces forestiers laonnois : début XVIIe-début XIXe siècle : hommes, environnement et paysages à l'époque pré-industrielle." Paris 4, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA040173.
Books on the topic "Cuir – Industrie et commerce – Environnement":
Canada, Canada Environnement. Effluents des usines de textile. Ottawa, Ont: Environnement Canada, 2001.
Moustacchi, Alfred. L'Automobile: Avenir d'une centenaire : un exposé pour comprendre, un essai pour réfléchir. Paris: Flammarion, 1999.
Keith, David W. Élaboration d'une stratégie en vue du captage et du stockage du CO2 au Canada. Ottawa, Ont: Environnement Canada, 2002.
Rimsky-Korsakoff, Jean-Pierre. Au-delà du bio: La consom'action. Barret-sur-Méouge, France: Éditions Yves Michel, 2003.
Canada. Indian and Northern Affairs Canada. Report on federal science conducted in support of northern energy development, 2002-2010. Ottawa: Indian and Northern Affairs Canada, 2011.
Cochet, Yves. Pe trole apocalypse. [Paris]: Fayard, 2005.
Evans, C. D., Lorene Shyba, and Maxwell Theroux. 5000 Dead Ducks: Lust and Revolution in the Oilsands. Durvile, 2011.
Tómmerbakk, Elisabeth Marta. Assembling Petroleum Production and Climate Change in Ecuador and Norway. Taylor & Francis Group, 2021.
Tómmerbakk, Elisabeth Marta. Assembling Petroleum Production and Climate Change in Ecuador and Norway. Taylor & Francis Group, 2021.
Carbon democracy: Political power in the age of oil. Verso, 2011.