Relevant bibliographies by topics / Cross-laminated timb

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Conference papers

Academic literature on the topic 'Cross-laminated timb'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 1 April 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Cross-laminated timb"

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Ma, W. S., and W. Zhang. "Resonant Chaotic Dynamics of a Symmetric Cross-Ply Composite Laminated Plate Under Transverse and In-Plane Excitations." International Journal of Bifurcation and Chaos 30, no. 07 (2020): 2050106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0218127420501060.

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The resonant chaotic dynamics of a symmetric cross-ply composite laminated plate are studied using the exponential dichotomies and an averaging procedure for the first time. The partial differential governing equations of motion for the symmetric cross-ply composite laminated plate are derived by using Reddy’s third-order shear deformation plate theory and von Karman type equation. The partial differential governing equations of motion are discretized into two-degree-of-freedom nonlinear systems including the quadratic and cubic nonlinear terms by using Galerkin method. There exists a fixed po
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Maksimov, F. E., M. M. Pevzner, A. Yu Petrov, et al. "Age of the «cross-laminated sandy» stratum from the reference section Yar Sredny (Central Kamchatka) according to the paired 230Th /238U and 14C dating of peat." Доклады Академии наук 488, no. 3 (2019): 288–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.31857/s0869-56524883288-293.

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For the first time, numerical radioisotope age were obtained for the “cross-laminated sandy” stratum, which is widespread in Neopeopleistocene reference sections of loose sediments from Central Kamchatka. Two peat layers, incorporated in the “cross-laminated sandy” stratum of the Yar Sredny, were studied. The results of their paired 230Th/238U and 14C dating are in good agreement with each other. According to the dating results, it was determined that the “cross-laminated sandy” stratum was deposited, apparently, in the range of about 50-40 thousand years ago, i.e. in the Late Pleistocene (MIS
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Lestari, Ratri Yuli. "CLT (Cross Laminated Timber): Produksi, Karakteristik dan Perkembangannya (CLT (Cross Laminated Timber): Production, Characteristics and Development)." Jurnal Riset Industri Hasil Hutan 9, no. 1 (2017): 41–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.24111/jrihh.v9i1.3126.

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Cross laminated timber (CLT) is an engineered wood product as a laminated board that was arranged in cross order and applied as floor, roof, and wall. This product is an innovation in overcoming the scarce of wood material especially in large diameter and high quality as a building material. The review discusses the history of CLT, the characteristics, and its developments. CLT was first developed in Europe especially in Austria and Germany and then spread around the world. CLT has superiority in term of characteristics such as renewable, recyclable, easy to design and form, good insulation, e
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Zheng, Yu Fang, and Li Qiong Deng. "Effect of Piezoelectricity on Nonlinear Free Vibration of Moderately Thick Laminated Piezoelectric Plates." Advanced Materials Research 239-242 (May 2011): 1223–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.239-242.1223.

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On the basis of laminated plate theory and piezoelectric theory, the nonlinear free vibration governing equations for symmetric cross-ply moderately thick laminated piezoelectric plates are established. The Galerkin procedure furnishes an infinite system of equations for time functions which are solved by the method of harmonic balance. In the numerical results, the influences of piezoelectric effect and various location of piezoelectric layer on the nonlinear vibrating frequency of the laminated piezoelectric plates are discussed.
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Wei, Shanyang, Huan Yang, Butong Gao, Haitao Cheng, Rongxiu Lu, and Lihui Dong. "Experimental research on temperature distribution and charring rate of typical components of wood structure building." Journal of Fire Sciences 40, no. 2 (2022): 134–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/07349041211073303.

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This study presents the fire performance of typical components of wood structure buildings. The wooden beams and floor slabs, quite common in wood structure buildings, were burned with different fire exposure times by a pool fire source. Then, the surface temperature evolution and the charring rate were recorded and analyzed. The results show that the flashover and re-ignition phenomenon occurred in all wood materials under the burning pool fires. The glulam beam cross-section was U-shaped, and the maximum charring rates of glulam beam, cross-laminated timber floor, and cross-laminated timber
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Yan, Wei, W. Q. Chen, and B. S. Wang. "On time-dependent behavior of cross-ply laminated strips with viscoelastic interfaces." Applied Mathematical Modelling 31, no. 2 (2007): 381–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apm.2005.11.014.

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Zhang, B. Y., and W. Zhang. "Theory of Nonlinear Vibrations for Antisymmetric Cross-Ply Bistable Laminated Shells." Shock and Vibration 2021 (September 27, 2021): 1–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/3303512.

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In this paper, on the basis of taking the von Karman nonlinear factors into consideration, the constitutive equation of the antisymmetric cross-ply laminated composite was used to calculate the internal force and internal moment of the bistable structure, and the dynamic equilibrium equation and the compatible equation were constructed, respectively. The two equations were combined to establish a nonlinear dynamic model for the antisymmetric cross-ply laminated glass fiber resin bistable shell. Then, the finite element numerical simulation software ABAQUS was adopted to perform simulation mode
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Kukk, Villu, Targo Kalamees, and Jaan Kers. "The effects of production technologies on the air permeability and crack development of cross-laminated timber." Journal of Building Physics 43, no. 3 (2019): 171–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1744259119866869.

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In a building envelope, the cross-laminated timber is often used as an air barrier layer. The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact of production technologies such as edge bonding, different initial moisture content of lamination and number of lamination layers (three and five) on the air permeability properties of the cross-laminated timber. Air leakage and crack area in cross-laminated timber panels were measured after the panels were conditioned in environments with different relative humidities in progressive steps from humid to dry environments (relative humidity 75% → relati
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Zheng, Yu Fang, Yi Ming Fu, and Kai Qi. "Nonlinear Free Vibration for Cross-Ply Laminated Damaged Plates with Piezoelectric Actuators." Key Engineering Materials 324-325 (November 2006): 479–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/kem.324-325.479.

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On the basis of the anisotropic damage theory and piezoelectric theory, the nonlinear free vibration governing equations for cross-ply laminated damaged plates with piezoelectric actuators are established. The Galerkin procedure furnishes an infinite system of equations for time functions which are solved by the method of harmonic balance. In the numerical results, the influences of damage parameters and piezoelectric effect on the nonlinear amplitude-frequency response curves of the laminated plates are discussed, which results reveal the inherent features about the coupled mechanics and elec
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Vamza, Ilze, Fabian Diaz, Peteris Resnais, Antra Radziņa, and Dagnija Blumberga. "Life Cycle Assessment of Reprocessed Cross Laminated Timber in Latvia." Environmental and Climate Technologies 25, no. 1 (2021): 58–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/rtuect-2021-0005.

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Abstract It is expected that Cross-laminated timber (CLT) and other engineered wood products will experience rapid growth in the coming years. Global population growth is requiring more housing units, at the same time the negative impact of construction industry cannot stay in the same level as today. Alternatives for concrete and steel reinforced structures are being explored. CLT has proven to be an excellent substitution for concrete regarding construction of buildings up to eight storeys high. In addition to much lower environmental impact, construction process using CLT takes significantl
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Cross-laminated timb"

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Fougberg, Tove, and Linda Zacharias. "Hållbart byggande : En modell för beslutstagande av stommaterial vid nybyggnation av flerbostadshus." Thesis, Mälardalens högskola, Akademin för ekonomi, samhälle och teknik, 2018. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mdh:diva-40203.

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In Sweden housing shortage is a rising issue. Within a ten year period scientists predict that the Swedish population will increase from 10 to approximately 11 million people. Due to this increase in the Swedish population, the production of multi-dwelling buildings should be expanding, though instead building development is now decreasing. The Swedish government recently stated upon a climate strategy, to have no excessive emissions of greenhouse gases until the year of 2045. Regarding this climate strategy and the increasing need for housing, the need to build time-efficient, low cost buildi
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Finnhult, Johan, and Martin Petersson. "Effektivisering vid montering av KL-element – en pilotstudie av infästningar mellan väggskiva- bjälklagsplatta." Thesis, Linnéuniversitetet, Institutionen för byggteknik (BY), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:lnu:diva-97657.

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Byggsektorn tenderar idag att välja material med låg miljöpåverkan och bygga energi- och tidseffektiva konstruktioner. Att öka användningen av träprodukter är en del av lösningen. Korslimmat trä (KL-trä) är ett byggmaterial som har blivit mer och mer populärt att använda i byggbranschen. I Sverige har KL-trä använts sedan slutet på 90- talet och användandet ökar för varje år som går. Materialet är relativt nytt och vid monteringen av KL-trä finns det utrymme för förbättringar. Syftet med arbetet är att undersöka och analysera hur dagens infästning av KL-element ut
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Conference papers on the topic "Cross-laminated timb"

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Ye, Min, Yanhong Sun, Qian Ding, and Wei Zhang. "Nonlinear Oscillations of an Antisymmetric Cross-Ply Laminated Composite Thin Rectangular Plate Under Parametric Excitation." In ASME 2003 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2003-42207.

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In this paper, nonlinear dynamics of a simply supported antisymmetric cross-ply laminated composite thin rectangular plate under parametric excitation is investigated. The governing equations of motion for the antisymmetric cross-ply laminated composite plate are derived by using von Karman type plate equation. The geometric nonlinearity and nonlinear damping are included in the governing equations of motion. A two-degree-of-freedom parametrically excited nonlinear system including the quadratic and cubic nonlinear terms is obtained by using the Galerkin method. Based on the Fourier expansion
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Zhang, Jun-Hua, Wei Zhang, and Qian Wang. "Multi-Pulse Chaotic Dynamics for Composite Laminated Plates." In ASME 2010 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2010-38392.

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The heteroclinic bifurcation and multi-pulse chaotic dynamics of a simply-supported symmetric cross-ply composite laminated rectangular plate with parametric and forcing excitations are investigated in this paper for the first time. The formulas of the simply-supported composite laminated rectangular plate are derived by using Hamilton’s principle and the Galerkin’s approach. The extended Melnikov method is improved to enable us to analyze directly the non-autonomous nonlinear dynamical system, which is applied to the non-autonomous governing equations of motion for the simply-supported compos
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Yao, Zhi-Gang, and Wei Zhang. "Bifurcations and Chaos of Composite Laminated Piezoelectric Rectangular Plate With One-to-Three Internal Resonance." In ASME 2008 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems. ASMEDC, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/smasis2008-556.

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The bifurcations and chaotic motions of a simply supported symmetric cross-ply composite laminated piezoelectric rectangular plate are analyzed for the first time, which are forced by the transverse and in-plane excitations. It is assumed that different layers of symmetric cross-ply composite laminated piezoelectric rectangular plate are perfectly bonded to each other and with piezoelectric actuator layers embedded in the plate. Based on the Reddy’s third-order shear deformation plate theory, the nonlinear governing equations of motion for the composite laminated piezoelectric rectangular plat
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Zhang, Wei, Xiang-Ying Guo, Qian Wang, Cui-Cui Liu, and Yun-cheng He. "A New Kind of Energy Transfer From the High-Frequency to Low-Frequency Mode in a Composite Laminated Plate." In ASME 2010 International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc2010-28792.

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This paper focuses on the analysis on a new kind of nonlinear resonant motion with the low-frequency large-amplitude, which can be induced by the high-frequency small-amplitude mode through the mechanism of modulation of amplitude and phase. The system investigated is a simply supported symmetric cross-ply composite laminated rectangular thin plate subjected to parametric excitations. Experimental research has been carried out for the first time. The test plate was excited near the first natural frequency with parametric forces and the above mentioned high-to-low frequency mode has been observ
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Kerur, Shravankumar B., and Anup Ghosh. "Active Control of Geometrically Nonlinear Transient Response of Smart Laminated Composite Plate Integrated With AFC Actuator and PVDF Sensor." In ASME 2010 Conference on Smart Materials, Adaptive Structures and Intelligent Systems. ASMEDC, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/smasis2010-3647.

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A coupled electromechanical finite element formulation for active control of geometrically nonlinear transient response of laminated composite plate is studied. First order shear deformation theory and Von Karman type nonlinear strain displacements are used. The plate is discritised using eight noded quadratic isoparametric elements with five mechanical degrees of freedom and one electrical degree of freedom per node. Newton-Raphson iterative method in association with Newmark time integration method is used to solve the nonlinear finite element equilibrium equation. Negative velocity feedback
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Chao, C. C., T. P. Tung, C. C. Sheu, and H. J. Chern. "A 3-D Laminated Plate Theory and Nonlinear Impact Modal Analysis." In ASME 1991 Design Technical Conferences. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/detc1991-0299.

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Abstract A three-dimensional theory of cross-ply laminated thick plates is developed via an elasticity approach for nonlinear impact modal analysis. The simply supported plate is strictly stress free over all four edges and both lateral surfaces, in addition to stress-loading equilibrium over the patch loading area. The 3-D dynamic displacement fields are expressed in a mixed mode of double Fourier series and cubic polynomials. A system of modified Lagrange’s equations is derived incorporating all surface conditions and interface displacement and stress continuities. Validity of the present 3-
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Neve, Oliver. "Modular CLT – Time to swallow the offsite pill." In IABSE Congress, New York, New York 2019: The Evolving Metropolis. International Association for Bridge and Structural Engineering (IABSE), 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2749/newyork.2019.0641.

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<p>The threatening title of the United Kingdom’s 2016 Farmer Review ‘Modernise or Die’ was a stark prognosis for the construction industry likened to a sick or dying patient. The review recommended a shift towards pre- manufacture approaches and away from the traditional methods that we seem so reluctant to divert from. The paper recommends that Design for Manufacture and Assembly (DfMA) is to be explored as the potential medicine required to cure the symptoms of a deteriorating industry.</p> <p>The antidote comes in the form of modular cross laminated timber (CLT). Originall
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Chandrasekaran, Venkataraman, Mark Sheplak, Louis N. Cattafesta, and Bhavani V. Sankar. "Thermoelastic Actuation: Solution for Circular Composite Plates With Application in MEMS." In ASME 2002 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. ASMEDC, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2002-39328.

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This paper presents the dynamic analysis of a thermoelastically actuated circular composite diaphragm, for MEMS applications. The diaphragm is used as an acoustic transmitter, actuated at ultrasonic frequencies via a diffused surface heater at its center. The principle of operation of the thermal actuator is the generation of an oscillating temperature gradient across the diaphragm cross-section due to Joule heating of the diffused heater, creating a thermal moment that results in out-of-plane bending of the diaphragm. The mechanical analysis of the diaphragm, modeled as a composite plate, is
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Lee, S., and W. G. Knauss. "Failure of Laminated Composites at Thickness Discontinuities Under Complex Loading and Elevated Temperatures." In ASME 2000 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2000-2159.

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Abstract Failure initiation of laminated composites with discontinuous thickness has been studied in terms of typical structural load description (tension, shear force and bending moment) rather than in terms of micromechanics considerations. Four types of specimens of different stacking sequence were examined to determine failure initiation, analyzed subsequently via a finite element analysis (ABAQUS), divided into two groups that evoke cross-ply failure, on the one hand, and delamination type failure on the other. For unidirectional fiber orientation in the tension direction and across the i
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Ishihana, Kenta, Osamu Furuya, Kengo Goda, and Shohei Omata. "Study on Laminated Type Base Isolation Device Using Urethane Erastomer for Practical Application." In ASME 2015 Pressure Vessels and Piping Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/pvp2015-45426.

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Base isolation system will be aggressively applied to not only architectural and civil structures but also various structures, because the effectiveness on seismic safety had been demonstrated again in the Great East Japan Earthquake. In this study, the research and development of laminated type base isolation device using urethane elastomer has been carried out to upgrade a seismic safety for various structures. The fundamental characteristics have been investigated from several loading test by using various experimental devices, and the design formula for the stiffness and equivalent damping
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