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1

Ocampo, Jose Antonio. "Corporate social responsibility." Natural Resources Forum 28, no. 4 (November 2004): 249–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1477-8947.2004.00097.x.

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2

Al-Jenaibi, Badreya. "Corporate Social Responsibility." International Journal of Knowledge Society Research 8, no. 4 (October 2017): 85–100. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijksr.2017100105.

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Corporate social responsibility (CSR) is a western concept that is penetrating Middle Eastern countries, and the UAE is the most appropriate region to offer insights into CSR because other Middle Eastern countries are not adopting the concept quite as quickly as the UAE. One indication of CSR in UAE is its transparent firms. This paper explores the current stage of CSR implementation in Arab countries, with special attention given to the UAE. An in-depth study was conducted to explore CSR implementation among local managers. Primary data from 198 questionnaires and case studies were analyzed to obtain valuable insights into the current state of CSR in the UAE. Key concepts are highlighted regarding the definition and practice of CSR in the UAE. Secondary data from both western and eastern cultures were also analyzed to examine the extent of adoption and adaptation of CSR and corporate philanthropy from multiple perspectives. Findings suggest all organizations, both local and multinational, must consider environmental and stakeholder interests in order to become global. Some confusion appears to exist between the concept of philanthropy and CSR. Some CSR highlighted by firms includes following regulations effectively and efficiently, adopting environmentally friendly business processes, organizing seminars, and creating awareness of the concept among peers. Although CSR is maturing in the Middle East, UAE firms need to improve CSR to compete with the practices that have become the CSR standard in western countries. In the last few years, governments and local organizations have strictly enforced business ethics and environmental regulations to support the growth of CSR in the country.
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Wang, Liuxi. "Corporate Social Responsibility." International Journal of Organizational and Collective Intelligence 8, no. 4 (October 2018): 66–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/ijoci.2018100104.

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In recent decades, the study of corporate social responsibility (CSR) has become one of the most popular research topics. In the markets of China, CSR has also attracted much attention from either local corporations or multi-national business. They have contributed many efforts to put CSR into effect, which helps CSR to be more practical and influential. By reviewing existing literature, this article mainly focuses on the environmental problems caused by lack of corporate social responsibility in China, which has led to the following research on CSR performance in China and customer view of CSR. The conditions of practicing CSR in China are researched first, and the attitudes of people towards CSR is tested empirically by a questionnaire using quantitative and qualitative research methods. Ultimately, the valid results collected were analyzed in detail along with a few suggestions. This article may help identify some surrounding problems of CSR and advance CSR practice slightly.
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Hertz, Ellen. "Corporate Social Responsibility." Journal of Legal Anthropology 4, no. 2 (December 1, 2020): 110–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/jla.2020.040207.

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‘The business of business is business,’ Milton Friedman, a leading figure of the Chicago School of economic thought, famously declaimed. In his 1970 article, ‘The Social Responsibility of Business Is to Increase Its Profits’, he argued that corporate managers who factor social and environmental considerations into their decision-making are, in effect, ‘imposing taxes . . . and deciding how the tax proceeds shall be spent’. By deviating from their organizational duties—maximizing profits for the companies that employ them—they are appropriating money owed to shareholders and allocating it to broader social causes, a function that resembles government. Friedman objects to this behavior not on economic or legal but on political grounds: managers have not been elected and there are no principled procedures for determining which causes to support beyond ‘general exhortations from on high’ (Friedman 1970: 17). He also expresses scepticism about ‘hypocritical window-dressing’, concluding: ‘our institutions, and the attitudes of the public make it in their self-interest to cloak their actions in this way’ (Friedman 1970: 17).
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Chabowski, Brian, Li Sun, and Sharon Xuerong Huang. "Environmental uncertainty and corporate social responsibility." International Journal of Business and Systems Research 13, no. 3 (2019): 364. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijbsr.2019.10020058.

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Chabowski, Brian, Sharon Xuerong Huang, and Li Sun. "Environmental uncertainty and corporate social responsibility." International Journal of Business and Systems Research 13, no. 3 (2019): 364. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/ijbsr.2019.100378.

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7

Fet, Annik Magerholm. "Environmental management and corporate social responsibility." Clean Technologies and Environmental Policy 8, no. 4 (October 10, 2006): 217–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10098-006-0068-1.

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8

Hunjet, Anica, Valentina Jurinić, and Dijana Vuković. "Environmental impact of corporate social responsibility." SHS Web of Conferences 92 (2021): 06013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/20219206013.

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Research background: Corporate social responsibility (CSR) involves doing business in an ethical manner, being responsible to employees, customers and stakeholders in the business, and contributing to society and social causes. Organisations that implement CSR in their business have the potential to become more competitive in the market, and to create a better image of themselves in public. An organisation should behave in a socially acceptable manner towards interest groups affected by its business, since the behaviour of those interest groups also has an impact on the organisation’s operations. Purpose of the article: This article covers the economic, social, environmental and ethical dimensions of CSR, and focuses on the care for the environment and the impact of the application of CSR on the success of the organisation. Methods: The aim of the research is to investigate how the application of CSR in the organisation affects its performance factors but also its environment and whether the organisation can in addition to achieving its primary objective - profit, also contribute to a better and healthier environment for future generations. Findings & Value added: It can be concluded from the research results that people prefer working in an organisation that is socially responsible and would accept lower pay if conditions such as opportunities for advancement, health and safety at work etc. are met.
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9

Popović Šević, Nevenka, and Beba Bajalski. "MANAGING CORPORATE SOCIAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL RESPONSIBILITY." KNOWLEDGE INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL 30, no. 1 (March 20, 2019): 55–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.35120/kij300155p.

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In business environment, corporate social and environmental responsibility is becoming increasingly an important issue. In today's world there are many components to consider when managing corporate social and environmental responsibility. The most dangerous are: air, water and soil toxifcation, climate change, exhaustion of resources (oil, water, forests), destruction of biological diversity and extermination of animal and plant species, environmental noise pollution, unmanaged waste; which overcome the potential of nature to purify and renew itself. There is no recipe for actualizing corporate social and environmental responsibility. However, the companies should be aware of this fact and accordingly, we may observe that the long term survival in the 21st century depends on wise leaders of companies and learning organizations who would manage CSR and environmental responsibility as an imperative. It is important to take into account philosophical aspect of such kind of managing, where the main questions are: what is the responsibility of the companies that generate long-term competitive advantage and what is type of implication of such success on the environment, society and the consumers. By adopting social and environmental responsible practices, company achieves better performance, reputation and overall commitment. It generally has a positive effect on company‘s support for the environment, adoption of corporate environmental responsibility and green practices. Governmental support strongly creates the effect of green management and encourages policies that are supported by financial aid and technical resources. The meaning of a corporate social and environmental responsibility concept of companies is a conscious ethical investment based on innovations and moral upgrading of managing. Such approach can be seen as an investment for sustainable value creation. The main aim is long term gain. The great social capital and environmental safety can be obtained through such kind of managing approach. It is important to underline that high and middle management can upgrade their ethical approach by managing corporate social and environmental responsibility with high integrity and deep respect for the environment, in order to avoid irreparable form of exploitation. That is the new way of doing business by implementing the understanding for specific needs of different environments, which involves elaborating the new responsible business models. It can be concluded that responsible development of sustainable innovations has to be done in order to respect positive socio-economic, ethical, political and environmental features and differences. Traditional, PR-seeking corporate and environmental responsibility is no longer enough in 21st century, because the paradigm of human survival is inseparable from our global ecosystem. Proactive corporate social and environmental responsibility jointly brings harmony to the whole society.
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Verchagina, Irina, Irina Kolechkina, and Svetlana Grigashkina. "Corporate social responsibility and environmental protection." E3S Web of Conferences 315 (2021): 04008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202131504008.

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The article explores the issue of the place and significance of measures for environmental protection and environmental management in the system of social responsibility of business. The retrospective of the concept of social responsibility of business, its modern content and approaches to the organization of activities are considered. The issues of applying the principles of responsible investment and its connection with the expansion of methods for assessing the effectiveness of socially responsible activities of mining companies in Russia have been studied.
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AHAMED HIBATHUR RAHUMAN, MOHAMED RIFKHAN. "Corporate Social Responsibility." International Journal for Innovation Education and Research 5, no. 7 (July 31, 2017): 24–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.31686/ijier.vol5.iss7.756.

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Due to the huge social and environmental issues faced by the world during the last couple of decades the concept of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) has taken front stage in the business world by becoming the key element of sustainable competitive advantage that benefits the company, society, and environment The purpose of this paper is to analyze whether the concept of CSR take as a tool only for maximizing the shareholders’ wealth by the investors (principals) as well as managers (agents) of the company by analyzing the two prominent CSR related scandals happened in the auto industry. It uses the agency theory model to analyze these cases and understand whether this model is overshadowing the stakeholder model of CSR concept. The preliminary studies carried out by comparing CSR reported by these two companies and the facts, effects, and reactions to the emission scandals indicate that although firms indicate that they follow a stakeholder model for their CSR initiatives and reports based on it, in reality, they follow agency model and CSR appears to do not really matter. This study also implies that manager needs to have a proper strategy that is followed and reported along with proper monitoring and control measure for a successful implementation of CSR. Due to many complexities, this it is too early to generalize ‘CSR does not matter ' view either to the entire corporate world nor the auto industry. Therefore, future studies are encouraged to include more companies in the auto industry and expand it to other industries as well.
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12

Heneralov, O. M. "Environmental responsibility as a component of corporate social responsibility." Legal Novels 9 (2019): 68–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.32847/ln.2019.9.09.

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13

정경수. "Corporate Social Responsibility and Global Environmental Governance." kangwon Law Review 38, no. ll (February 2013): 563–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.18215/kwlr.2013.38..563.

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14

Misztal, Agnieszka, and Małgorzata Jasiulewicz-Kaczmarek. "Environmental issues of the corporate social responsibility." Management 18, no. 1 (May 1, 2014): 58–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/manment-2014-0005.

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Summary The article is dealing with the environmental corporate responsibility. Taking this research topic stems from a growing awareness of entrepreneurs in this area and is associated with the popularity of proving the social responsibility before a group of stakeholders. The article discussed past literature achievements relating to environmental management as one of the areas of corporate social responsibility. There were also presented current imperatives of this aspect, which became the subject of practical research to find effective ways of their compliance. Practical examples of solutions to grouped environmental requirements were described in the second part of the article.
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15

Newell, Peter, and Ana Muro. "Corporate Social and Environmental Responsibility in Argentina." Journal of Corporate Citizenship 2006, no. 24 (December 1, 2006): 49–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.9774/gleaf.4700.2006.wi.00007.

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16

Berry, Gregory R. "Corporate Social Responsibility and the Environmental Agenda." Proceedings of the International Association for Business and Society 8 (1997): 497–508. http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/iabsproc1997848.

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17

Hirose, Kosuke, Sang-Ho Lee, and Toshihiro Matsumura. "Noncooperative and Cooperative Environmental Corporate Social Responsibility." Journal of Institutional and Theoretical Economics 176, no. 3 (2020): 549. http://dx.doi.org/10.1628/jite-2020-0035.

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18

Orlitzky, Marc, Donald S. Siegel, and David A. Waldman. "Strategic Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Sustainability." Business & Society 50, no. 1 (February 24, 2011): 6–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0007650310394323.

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19

Nie, Pu‐yan, Chan Wang, and Yan Meng. "An analysis of environmental corporate social responsibility." Managerial and Decision Economics 40, no. 4 (February 22, 2019): 384–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/mde.3009.

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Shrivastava, Paul. "Industrial/environmental crises and corporate social responsibility." Journal of Socio-Economics 24, no. 1 (March 1995): 211–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/1053-5357(95)90036-5.

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21

Rong, Xing, Bingjie Song, Tingting Zhang, and Kai Liu. "Home Bias and Corporate Environmental Social Responsibility." Sustainability 13, no. 11 (May 23, 2021): 5860. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13115860.

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This paper analyzes the impact of executives’ hometown identification on corporate environmental social responsibility (CESR) using a sample of Chinese A-share-listed companies from 2007 to 2018. It finds that: the CESR scores of companies are higher when executives work in their hometowns, indicating that executives’ hometown identification significantly improves the fulfillment of CESR; mechanism tests show that the above relationship is more significant in regions with superior environmental quality, indicating that executives take CESR more seriously in their hometowns more due to social pressure; further tests found that executive characteristics, such as executive type and age, have a regulating effect on this relationship. In addition, the nature of property rights of listed companies also affects executives’ hometown identification. Executives of state-owned enterprises have a stronger hometown identification, which enhances the fulfillment of CESR to a higher extent. In the context of the micro level of the enterprise, this paper provides positive evidence that an informal system, named as “hometown identity”, can enhance the performance of CESR and the pressure effect implicitly behind the social network, which enriches and expands the research related to CESR fulfillment.
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22

Montiel, Ivan. "Corporate Social Responsibility and Corporate Sustainability." Organization & Environment 21, no. 3 (September 2008): 245–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1086026608321329.

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Auld, Graeme, Steven Bernstein, and Benjamin Cashore. "The New Corporate Social Responsibility." Annual Review of Environment and Resources 33, no. 1 (November 2008): 413–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.environ.32.053006.141106.

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Shah, Krishna Kumar. "Corporate Social Responsibility in Nepal." Academic Voices: A Multidisciplinary Journal 2 (June 30, 2013): 33–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/av.v2i1.8283.

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This article discusses the concept of social responsibility of corporate and its significance in Nepal. It, however, emphasizes on the part of companies/corporate to comply with and motivates their activities for the protection of vulnerable section of society for promotion of research and development activities and helps government and social institutions to face several social problems like poverty, unemployment and environmental risk and others. Academic Voices, Vol. 2, No. 1, 2012, Pages 33-37 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/av.v2i1.8283
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Zhang, Leinan, Qingyan Zeng, Silin Wang, and Na Li. "Corporate Social Responsibility and Corporate Performance: A Meta-Analysis." Industrial Engineering and Innovation Management 5, no. 2 (2022): 9–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.23977/ieim.2022.050202.

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Corporate social responsibility is an important force to increase the total social welfare and promote the sustainable development of corporates. However, there have been serious differences in the academic research on the impact of corporate social responsibility on corporate performance. Based on the previous research on corporate social responsibility and corporate performance, this study further refines the variable dimension and deeply analyzes the relationship and mechanism between them. Providing a methodologically and systematically rigorous review than prior efforts, this study conducts a Meta-analysis of 42 studies yielding a total sample size of 92863 observations. The results suggest that corporate social responsibility has a significant positive effect on corporate economic & financial performance, especially on accounting-based performance. The findings also indicate that year of publication, sample country and sample industry have moderating effect on the mean effect. These findings enrich the study of CSR and organization sustainability.
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Huang, Chi-Jui. "Corporate governance, corporate social responsibility and corporate performance." Journal of Management & Organization 16, no. 5 (November 2010): 641–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1833367200001784.

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AbstractPrevious research has analyzed and debated corporate governance (CG) and corporate social responsibility (CSR) independently. This paper aims to empirically explore the interrelationship between CG, CSR, financial performance (FP) and Corporate Social Performance (CSP) using a sample of 297 electronics companies operating in Taiwan, a newly industrialized Asian economy. The results show that a CG model which includes independent outside directors and which has specific ownership characteristics has a significantly positive impact on both FP and CSP, whereas FP itself does not influence CSP. The presence of independent outside directors in the firm has the greatest impact on the social performance of the firm's worker, customer, supplier, community and society dimensions. Government shareholders enhance a firm's social performance extraordinarily because government shareholders will be more likely to request that companies fulfill their social responsibilities. Only government shareholders positively and significantly relate to a firm's environmental performance. Furthermore, foreign institutional stockholders help to increase worker and supplier performance by paying more attention to employee policies and supply chain relationships. Finally, independent outside directors, foreign institutional stockholders and domestic financial institutional stockholders are shown to improve financial performance.
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Huang, Chi-Jui. "Corporate governance, corporate social responsibility and corporate performance." Journal of Management & Organization 16, no. 5 (November 2010): 641–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.5172/jmo.2010.16.5.641.

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AbstractPrevious research has analyzed and debated corporate governance (CG) and corporate social responsibility (CSR) independently. This paper aims to empirically explore the interrelationship between CG, CSR, financial performance (FP) and Corporate Social Performance (CSP) using a sample of 297 electronics companies operating in Taiwan, a newly industrialized Asian economy. The results show that a CG model which includes independent outside directors and which has specific ownership characteristics has a significantly positive impact on both FP and CSP, whereas FP itself does not influence CSP. The presence of independent outside directors in the firm has the greatest impact on the social performance of the firm's worker, customer, supplier, community and society dimensions. Government shareholders enhance a firm's social performance extraordinarily because government shareholders will be more likely to request that companies fulfill their social responsibilities. Only government shareholders positively and significantly relate to a firm's environmental performance. Furthermore, foreign institutional stockholders help to increase worker and supplier performance by paying more attention to employee policies and supply chain relationships. Finally, independent outside directors, foreign institutional stockholders and domestic financial institutional stockholders are shown to improve financial performance.
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Shaukat, Amama, Yan Qiu, and Grzegorz Trojanowski. "Board Attributes, Corporate Social Responsibility Strategy, and Corporate Environmental and Social Performance." Journal of Business Ethics 135, no. 3 (February 7, 2015): 569–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10551-014-2460-9.

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Gorski, Hortensia. "Leadership and Corporate Social Responsibility." International conference KNOWLEDGE-BASED ORGANIZATION 23, no. 1 (June 20, 2017): 372–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/kbo-2017-0061.

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AbstractLeadership and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) are some of the most widely studied topics, generating an extensive literature. Nowadays, leaders are facing economic, social and environmental challenges. Unfortunately, today trust in business is low. In this complex global environment of uncertainty and ambiguity, leaders have to anticipate the changes and to be catalysts for shifting their organizations towards a sustainable society. The purpose of the present paper is to investigate leaders’ opinion regarding: Corporate responsibilities (Carroll’s’ four-layered pyramid model); Reasons for CSR actions/ projects; Areas of interest for CSR projects/ activities/ initiatives. Taking into account the growing interest towards a sustainable society is a need for a new type of leadership that promotes the CSR’s ideals.
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Koldovskyi, Artem. "Corporate social responsibility audit: Theoretical aspects." Risk Governance and Control: Financial Markets and Institutions 5, no. 3 (2015): 135–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.22495/rgcv5i3c1art5.

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This paper puts a conceptual framework to outline research for corporate social responsibility (CSR) audit based on the analysis of current CRS literature and audit models as implementation of CSR. It is intended to make clear the phenomena about the relationship between audit, implementation of business ethics principles and corporate governance. However, most studies do not take into account modify CSR audit. This paper reports part of a research we carried out on the theoretical interpretation of the corporate social responsibility audit. This paper examines the corporate social responsibility audit as a composition of four categories - management system audits, on-site audits, verbal probability expressions (VPE) audits and technology audits. The paper concludes suggests to systematize multiple audits so that they can be conduct in three types of audits - environmental management audits covering in-house companies, environmental technology audits of products, and environmental audits of sites, including non-manufacturing sites and non-consolidated subsidiaries.
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Jeffrey, Scott, Stuart Rosenberg, and Brianna McCabe. "Corporate social responsibility behaviors and corporate reputation." Social Responsibility Journal 15, no. 3 (May 7, 2019): 395–408. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/srj-11-2017-0255.

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Purpose This paper aims to study how corporate social responsibility (CSR) behaviors can lead to corporate membership on Fortune Magazine’s Most Admired Companies list. Design/methodology/approach Regression analysis using environmental, social and governance (ESG) statistics published by MSCI-KLD as independent variables to predict the behaviors that lead to most admired status. Findings Not surprisingly, corporate financial performance (CFP) is the largest contributor to membership on the list. However, after controlling for CFP, the analysis finds that specific social responsibility behaviors contribute to membership on the Fortune list. Practical implications This paper finds that CSR behaviors are important to a firm’s reputation as measured by Fortune’s Most Admired Companies list. Therefore, companies should continue with social responsibility activities to improve their reputation with investors. Originality/value Many articles test the effect of ESG on financial performance and the role of financial performance on stock price. This paper is unique in that it measures the impact of CSR on corporate reputation using an important financial market benchmark – the Fortune Most Admired Companies list.
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Bisschop, Lieselot. "Corporate environmental responsibility and criminology." Crime, Law and Social Change 53, no. 4 (December 5, 2009): 349–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10611-009-9227-8.

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Gupta, Ananda Das. "Corporate Social Responsibility and Strategy." Global Business Review 13, no. 1 (January 17, 2012): 153–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/097215091101300110.

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Corporate social responsibility (CSR) and corporate sustainability represent the way companies achieve enhanced ethical standards and a balance of economic, environmental and social imperatives addressing the concerns and expectations of their stakeholders. Corporate governance reflects the way companies address legal responsibilities, and therefore provides the foundations upon which CSR and corporate sustainability practices can be built to enhance responsible business operations. Operational uncertainties and difficulties are compounded by recent observations of ‘company anxiety’ regarding CSR communications. Over-promising or declarations of rightness and good intentions could cause the mistrust of consumers and stakeholders, creating the opposite effects from those expected. Companies are recognizing that corporate responsibility communications should be low tone and straightforward, reflected in the actual behaviour of every member of the company, which is extremely difficult to achieve before CSR is integrated into the company’s bloodstream.
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Shcherbak, Valeriia, Оlena Nifatova, Mykhailo Kuzheliev, Olena Erkes, and Olha Mylashko. "The assessment of corporate social responsibility at Ukrainian banks." Banks and Bank Systems 14, no. 3 (September 27, 2019): 140–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.21511/bbs.14(3).2019.12.

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Corporate social responsibility issues are becoming increasingly important in the banking sector. It refers to the responsibility of banks for their business activities subject to conceivable implications for society and the environment. Currently, the modern banking system in Ukraine is in the process of shaping its own model and integrating corporate social responsibility into all business processes. Thus, it is argued that objective comprehensive assessment of corporate social responsibility of Ukrainian banks is an essential prerequisite to enhance their performance, along with building a good rapport with clients and encouraging trust in society. From the above perspective, this article suggests an approach to assess corporate social responsibility at banks which entails implementing consistent stages in evaluating the development degree of the three corporate social responsibility components: social, environmental and economic. The assessment framework substantiates a set of indicators for measuring the degree of corporate social responsibility at banks by estimating the ratio of the GRI related aspects in the financial statements of banks, and identifying the possibility to implement the main provisions of the Social Accountability International 8,000 standard and the GRI G4 (Global Reporting Initiative). The proposed approach to measuring corporate social responsibility in banking through the instruments of a three-dimensional matrix and to positioning the banks by the areas of their corporate social responsibility has been tested by processing an array of 82 non-financial reports of 31 banks over the 2016–2018 period.
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Potocan, Vojko. "Technology and Corporate Social Responsibility." Sustainability 13, no. 15 (August 3, 2021): 8658. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13158658.

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This study examined the importance of technologies in advancing modern organizations’ corporate social responsibility (CSR). Drawing upon environmentalist and technological theories, we analyzed the shift from the traditional development of technology to the development of sustainable technologies for the further sustainable advancement of organizations. Technology has decisively influenced the development of humankind, but its research has traditionally excluded sustainable development issues. Newer technological visions have addressed the incorporation of technologies in all industries more comprehensively to solve social issues related to environmental protection and sustainable economic development. Such an orientation is followed by several conceptual solutions, such as the sustainable use of traditional technologies, development of sustainable technologies, and interdisciplinary treatment of sustainable technology to extend the CSR model. The results of our study have theoretical implications, highlighting the effects of technological development and new technologies on the course of further societal sustainable development. Practical implications include extending CSR’s Triple Bottom model with a technological dimension to improve organizations’ further sustainable operating and behavior.
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Bellow, Edgar, Lotfi Hamzi, and Huai-Yuan Han. "Energy Sovereignty and Corporate Social Responsibility." Journal of Business and Economics 9, no. 6 (June 20, 2018): 455–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.15341/jbe(2155-7950)/06.09.2018/001.

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This paper will examine how corporate social responsibility (CSR), specifically related to the challenges of climate change, is integrated in oil and gas business models using a stakeholder theory approach. The paper will draw upon a case study of the Canadian oil and gas industry, looking at multinational corporations’ institutional pressures with respect to stakeholders, and challenges to their legitimacy, in Canada in comparison to MNC oil and gas operations elsewhere. The Arctic environmental region is home to Canada’s most significant reserves of hydrocarbons, oil and gas, but changes which are being exacerbated by shifts in the earth’s climate will ultimately make the environmental planning process more challenging for companies looking to expand their interests in the Arctic and for the sovereignty debates over land claims and land use. This is not only true because of the changes in the environment itself, but because of the effects of these changes on First Nations communities. This paper will show that long-term changes in environmental frameworks are one of the reasons why cumulative and collaborative CSR efforts are warranted in order to ensure that there is a balance between the interests of different parties. This will be achieved through a project development framework linked to a CSR approach grounded in stakeholder stewardship, rather than self-interest, that recognizes multiple levels of sovereignty in the control and use of resources.
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BOCHAROVA, N. "ENVIRONMENTAL ASPECT OF CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY OF ENTERPRISES." Economics of the transport complex, no. 35 (June 25, 2020): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.30977/etk.2225-2304.2020.35.0.32.

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38

Scott, John T. "Corporate social responsibility and environmental research and development." Structural Change and Economic Dynamics 16, no. 3 (September 2005): 313–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.strueco.2004.04.001.

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Chilwalo, Michelo. "Multinational Corporations: Corporate Social Responsibility versus Environmental Problems." European Scientific Journal, ESJ 12, no. 17 (June 29, 2016): 241. http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2016.v12n17p241.

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Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is a subject of major concern and discussion in today’s world. The need for the local people to benefit from their resources is a noble gesture, which those involved in extracting their resources should uphold if poverty is to be addressed among millions affected by the scourge. This paper aimed to understand Multinational Corporation’s (MNCs) role in promoting CSRvis-à-visenvironmental problems arising from their operations in selected parts of the world. The study mainly generated and used qualitative data through desk review of literature on MNCs involved in agriculture, logging, pharmaceuticals and extractive industries such as minerals, gas and oil. The study revealed that hitherto, local people’s needs have remained unheededby MNCs, their rights are being violated and their environments have undergone irreparable damages. The realisation of all human rights: civil and political rights, social, economic and cultural rights, and the collective-developmental rights, the right to the clean environment, which every nation involved in any economic activity should achieve have been elusive in communities which are richly endowed with natural resources at the expense of profit maximisation by the MNCs in a bid to further enhance their economic might. This has resulted in massive suffering for the locals where MNCs operate or have abandoned their activities after depleting the resources without leaving any tangible infrastructure such as clinics, schools, roads, recreation facilities, and piped water.
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40

Hameed, Zahid, Ikram Ullah Khan, Tahir Islam, Zaryab Sheikh, and Safeer Ullah Khan. "Corporate social responsibility and employee pro-environmental behaviors." South Asian Journal of Business Studies 8, no. 3 (October 7, 2019): 246–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sajbs-10-2018-0117.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to extend the corporate social responsibility (CSR) literature by examining the influence of a firm’s external CSR activities (efforts directed toward external stakeholders of the firm) and internal CSR activities (efforts directed toward employees) on employees’ organizational citizenship behaviors toward the environment (OCBE) via organizational pride. The authors also examine the moderating role of perceived organizational support (POS) between CSR and organizational pride. Design/methodology/approach A total of 324 questionnaires were collected from the hospitality industry of Pakistan. Findings The results of this research revealed that dimensions of CSR (external and internal) have a positive influence on organizational pride. Also, organizational pride is found as an underlying mediating mechanism between the relationship of CSR and OCBE. The results also indicated that a higher level of POS strengthens the relationship between CSR and organizational pride. Practical implications The findings are limited to only hospitality industry. Organizations can enhance employees’ sense of pride through CSR activities, which subsequently enhance employees OCBE. The findings also suggested that organizational pride contains intrinsic motivation that can help employees to enhance their OCBE. Originality/value This research suggests that organizational pride and POS are important factors which influence the relationship between CSR and OCBE. Further, it also empirically tests this model in a developing country context.
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41

DiSegni, Dafna M., Moshe Huly, and Sagi Akron. "Corporate social responsibility, environmental leadership and financial performance." Social Responsibility Journal 11, no. 1 (March 2, 2015): 131–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/srj-02-2013-0024.

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Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to statistically assess the relationship between corporate characteristics, environmental contribution and financial performance. To this end, the authors compare the financial performance of all US corporations making up the Dow Jones Sustainability Indexes, being the most proactive companies in providing services and goods, while maintaining ethical responsibility and environmental sustainability. Design/methodology/approach – Various performance measures are compared to the mean performance of the related industry, sector and market portfolio. We employ an analysis for several time horizons of the financial measures. Findings – Analysis by the authors suggests that firms that are proactive in supporting social responsibility and environmental sustainability (SRES corporations) are characterized by significantly higher profit measures than the industry and the sector, though not higher than the entire market. They have lower short-term liquidity measures than those of the industry and related sector, and surprisingly, their long-term leverage is significantly higher. Strong SRES corporations are characterized by significantly higher managerial efficiency ratios than the respective industry and sector. Interestingly, however, the per-worker operating efficiency ratios are significantly lower than for all of the benchmarks. Practical implications – The revealed preference of corporations can be extracted from several horizon dependent financial measures. For instance, we could infer the corporate degree of SRES from their long-term capital structure, i.e. their long-term leverages and short-term liquidity measures. Originality/value – These results illustrate the strong relation between social and environmental sustainability, and long-term business plans in respect to the corporate capital structure.
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42

Vizuete Luciano, Emili, Anna Maria Gil‐Lafuente, Ana García González, and Sefa Boria‐Reverter. "Forgotten effects of corporate social and environmental responsibility." Kybernetes 42, no. 5 (May 24, 2013): 736–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/k-04-2013-0065.

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43

万, 佳玲. "Environmental Uncertainty, Corporate Social Responsibility and Audit Opinion." Advances in Applied Mathematics 11, no. 05 (2022): 2775–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.12677/aam.2022.115293.

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44

Wang, Ya-Fang. "Corporate Social Responsibility, Environmental Pollution, and Stock Market Reaction." International Journal of Business and Economic Sciences Applied Research 14, no. 1 (June 2021): 40–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.25103/ijbesar.141.03.

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Purpose: This paper analyzes whether and how the environmental protection concern of corporate social responsibility companies affects market participants’ perceptions by examining the nature and structure of corporate social responsibility companies.
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45

Wang, Hong. "Theory Foundation of Corporate Environmental Responsibility." Advanced Materials Research 726-731 (August 2013): 4203–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.726-731.4203.

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The target of Corporate Environmental Responsibility is for environmental protection. This article analyzes the theory foundation of it. With the view of sustainable development, social contract theory, legitimacy theory, stakeholder theory, circular economy theory and externality theory, enterprises will make achievement in Corporate Environmental Responsibility practice.
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46

Prahara, Rahma Sandhi, and Diah Syifaul A'yuni. "CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY AS A CORPORATE GREEN ACCOUNTING IMPLEMENTATION." Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) 3, no. 2 (January 31, 2021): 178–85. http://dx.doi.org/10.31538/iijse.v3i2.1216.

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The phenomenon of environmental multicrisis occurring today has created a new paradigm of Green Accounting. The concept of Green Accounting directs corporations to make business decisions at an advantage that not only leads to profit orientation but also to the environment and society around the company. Of course, the domino effect of these concerns and considerations is that corporate sacrifices in the form of assets / assets may even be more than that. The role of corporations in supporting Green Accounting is the implementation of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR). CSR is the moral responsibility of a company to its social, economic, and environmental strategies because of the impact of its operations so that it is expected to contribute benefits to society and the environment. If it is related to Green Accounting, then this will be the right concept to support the 2030 SDGs program.
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Woo, Hongjoo, and Byoungho Jin. "Apparel firms’ corporate social responsibility communications." Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics 28, no. 1 (December 31, 2015): 37–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/apjml-07-2015-0115.

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Purpose – Corporate social responsibility (CSR) communication is a strategy to address companies’ goodwill to the society. Based on the institutional theory suggesting the influence of environmental factors of companies’ country-of-origins on their marketing practices, the purpose of this paper is to explore and compare the CSR communication practices of apparel firms from different countries. Design/methodology/approach – As a case study approach, this study investigates six apparel firms’ CSR communication disclosures on the official websites using a content analysis method and the Global Reporting Initiative’s categorial CSR reporting guidelines. Findings – Findings revealed that the six firms’ CSR communication adoption levels and focusses varied; the USA firms largely focussed on labor issues, while the European firms focussed on environmental issues and the Asian firms centered on social issues. Research limitations/implications – Although this study has limitations that pertain to case studies in general, this study provides academic contributions to the literature and managerial implications about different CSR focusses and communication activities across countries. Originality/value – CSR is especially important for the apparel business that highly involves social issues such as labor-intensive production. However, limited research showed how apparel firms are actually communicating CSR. This study was one of the early attempts on this topic.
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Khalil, Sandra, and Patrick O’sullivan. "Corporate social responsibility: Internet social and environmental reporting by banks." Meditari Accountancy Research 25, no. 3 (August 14, 2017): 414–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/medar-10-2016-0082.

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Purpose The purpose of this paper is to provide further insight into internet social and environmental reporting (ISER) in the Middle East by investigating the ISER of Lebanese banks as well as their greenwashing behaviour and identifying its extent, quality and association with different variables such as profitability, size, religion and other variables. Design/methodology/approach This study adopted a mixed methodology. Interviews were conducted to seek the opinions of banks towards corporate social responsibility (CSR). Content analysis of bank’s websites was used to examine the extent, quality and association of ISER with several bank characteristics. Findings The results show the prevalent use of ISER and greenwashing by Lebanese banks. The most disclosed category of ISER is community, whereas the least disclosed is environment. The study found a positive association between ISER and bank profitability, size, leverage and ownership concentration and an insignificant relationship with age and religion. Research limitations/implications The authors recognise that the sample is small and addresses a single context and that it could have been expanded to other Middle Eastern contexts. However, the study is exploratory focusing on the Lebanese banking sector which is one of the most developed in the region. Further longitudinal studies could also be conducted to complement the work. The process used to measure greenwashing could be enhanced by addressing the materiality of CSR disclosures to stakeholders and the purpose of communicating CSR information. Practical implications In light of the empirical findings, banks will gain a better understanding of the status and importance of ISER and will understand the risks of greenwashing leading them towards higher standard ISER and more ethical activities, which will have a positive impact on the Lebanese economy and society. Originality/value This study examines almost all aspects of online social and environmental disclosures including the webpage, CSR sections in addition to online published reports; it is an investigation about ISER with reference to Lebanon which has perhaps the most significant banking sector in the Middle East. It tackles the greenwashing issue in a new context and in a different way by examining its association with several variables. The study also investigates the association between religion and ISER which has seldom been tackled in similar studies.
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Zhao, Liuwei, and JianGuo Du. "Certification of Environmental Corporate Social Responsibility Activities in Differentiated Duopoly Market." Mathematical Problems in Engineering 2017 (2017): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2017/2597159.

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In this paper, by environmental Nongovernmental Organizations certification we research corporate social responsibility in the impacts of competition structures on corporate incentives. The research explained that, to induce firms to adopt certified environmental corporate social responsibility, the certifier will set a standard lower than the optimal one. The environmental certification corporate social standard is equal to that in Cournot competition and Bertrand competition, but Bertrand competition structure will make the firm get more benefits than Cournot competition. In addition, the research also shows that firms and consumers all will get benefit from environmental corporate social responsibility.
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50

Tsalis, Thomas A., Ioannis E. Nikolaou, Fotini Konstantakopoulou, Ying Zhang, and Konstantinos I. Evangelinos. "Evaluating the corporate environmental profile by analyzing corporate social responsibility reports." Economic Analysis and Policy 66 (June 2020): 63–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eap.2020.02.009.

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