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Journal articles on the topic 'Coronary'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 1 August 2024

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1

Silva, Marco Antônio Gomes da. "Resistência plaquetária ao clopidrogel em pacientes diabéticos submetidos à intervenção coronariana percutânea: revisão da literatura." Revista Recien - Revista Científica de Enfermagem 9, no. 27 (September 17, 2019): 73. http://dx.doi.org/10.24276/rrecien2358-3088.2019.9.27.73-78.

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A antiagregação plaquetária é peça chave no tratamento dos pacientes submetidos a intervenção coronaria percutânea com implante de stent coronariano. Entretanto, uma parcela destes pacientes não se encontram devidamente antiagregados. O objetivo foi identificar mediante a revisão de literatura, artigos que mostram os mecanismo de resistência plaquetária ao clopidrogel em pacientes diabéticos submetidos à intervenção coronariana. Trata-se de uma pesquisa de revisão de literatura no qual os artigos estavam disponíveis nas bases de dados SCIELO, LILACS e PubMed, publicados entre os anos de 2006 a 2015 com os seguintes descritores: inibidores da agregação plaquetária, intervenção coronária percutânea e doença da artéria coronária. Foram encontradas seis publicações cientificas entre os anos de 2006 a 2015 abordando o tema da pesquisa. Foi possível observar nas publicações um alto índice de resistência plaquetária ao clopidrogel nos pacientes diabéticos em relação com os pacientes não diabéticos.Descritores: Inibidores da Agregação Plaquetária, Intervenção Coronária Percutânea, Doença da Artéria Coronária. Platelet Resistance to Clopidogel in Diabetic Patients Undergoing Percutaneous Coronary Intervention: literature reviewAbstract: Platelet antiaggregation is a key element in the treatment of patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention with coronary stent implantation. However, a portion of these patients are not adequately antiaggregated. The objective was to identify through the literature review, articles that show the mechanisms of platelet resistance to clopidrogel in diabetic patients submitted to coronary intervention. This is a review of the literature in which the articles were available in the SCIELO, LILACS and PubMed databases, published between the years 2006 and 2015, with the following descriptors: platelet aggregation inhibitors, coronary intervention percutaneous coronary artery disease. Six scientific publications were found between the years 2006 and 2015, addressing the research theme. It was possible to observe a high index of platelet resistance to clopidrogel in diabetic patients in relation to non-diabetic patients.Descriptors: Platelet Aggregation Inhibitor, Percutaneous Coronary Intervention, Coronary Artery Disease. Resistencia plaquetaria con clopidogrel en pacientes diabéticos sometidos a intervención coronaria percutánea: revisión de la literaturaResumen: Platelet antiagregación es un elemento clave en el tratamiento de los pacientes en curso percutáneo coronario con una coronaria stent implantación. Sin embargo, la parte de estos pacientes no está adecuadamente antiagregada. El objetivo era identificar a través de la revisión, los artículos que muestran los ajustes de la resistencia al azar en el clopidrogel en los pacientes diabéticos sometidos a una intervención coronaria. Esta es una revisión de los casos en los que se incluyeron los artículos en el SCIELO, LILACS y PubMed de las bases de datos, publicados entre los años 2006 y 2015, con los siguientes descriptores: los inhibidores de la intervención de la insulina, la interrupción de la intervención de los pacientes. Se han encontrado seis estadísticas científicas entre los años 2006 y 2015, el tema de la investigación. Es posible observar un alto índice de la resistencia al azar en los pacientes con diabetes en pacientes con diabetes.Descriptores: Platelet Aggregation Inhibitor, Corrección de la Coronaria de Coronaria Arterial, Enfermedad de la Arteria Coronaria.
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2

Hirachan, Anish. "Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention in a Case of Dual Right Coronary Artery Presenting As Acute Coronary Syndrome." Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions 4, no. 12 (June 25, 2021): 01–04. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2641-0419/183.

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Dual right coronary artery (RCA) is a rare coronary anomaly. This anomaly is often undetected and may be totally asymptomatic to presenting as acute coronary syndrome. Here, we present a 41 year old male diabetic and smoker presented with acute onset severe chest pain of 30 minutes duration which was managed as acute coronary syndrome .His urgent coronary angiogram revealed single ostial origin of right coronary artery ( RCA) with total occlusion from proximal segment followed by double right coronary arteries with their respective distal branches.
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3

Barik, Ramachandra, Debasish Das, Satyabrata Guru, and Davuluri Sitaram. "Anomalous Origin of Right Coronary Artery from Left Coronary Sinus." Journal of Cardiovascular Medicine and Surgery 2, no. 2 (2016): 61–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/jcms.2454.7123.2216.5.

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4

Qin, Xuju, Lin Yang, Weiguo Xiong, Chunpeng Lu, and Xuguang Qin. "Anomalous Right Coronary Originating from the Left main Coronary or the mid of Left Anterior Descending Coronary Artery." Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions 4, no. 2 (February 9, 2021): 01–09. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2641-0419/113.

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Coronary artery anomalies (CAAs) are very rare a relatively uncommon, diverse group of congenital disorders of coronary arterial anatomy with a clinical presentations. Though most commonly detected incidentally finding during routine catheter, CT angiograms or at autopsy, these anomalies have generated considerable interest as they constitute the second most common cause of sudden cardiac death in young competitive athletes after hypertrophic cardiomyopathy1. Their prevalence ranges from 0.2% to 1.3% based published series 2-4. The most common coronary artery anomaly is origination of the left circumflex coronary (LCX) artery from the proximal of right coronary artery (RCA) or right sinus of Valsalva. The second is separate origination of the left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD) and LCX artery from the left sinus of Valsalva. Herein, we present five cases that the anomalous RCA arises from the left main coronary artery or the mid of left left anterior descending coronary artery (LAD). These cases are extremely rare. we bring forth them in an attempt to highlight their significance, and make cardiologist to understand what important the anomalies are, and how to diagnosis and treatment these bifurcation lesions of coronary anomalies.
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5

Nurmamadovna, Ishankulova Nasiba. "Coronary Heart Disease." American Journal of Medical Sciences and Pharmaceutical Research 03, no. 02 (February 28, 2021): 31–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajmspr/volume03issue02-04.

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The article covers the etiology, pathogenesis, classification, diagnosis, clinical picture and treatment of coronary heart disease, provides a literature review. Cardiovascular disease (CVD) represents the leading cause of death among women as well as men. The number of deaths due to CVD in women are greater than in men. There are significant gender-related differences concerning CVD.
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6

Ray, Dr Sandipta. "Post Percutaneous Transluminal Coronary Angioplasty (PTCA) Coronary Aneurysm- A Case Report." Journal of Medical Science and clinical Research 12, no. 04 (April 30, 2024): 63–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.18535/jmscr/v12i04.10.

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Introduction Coronary aneurysm defined angiographically as luminal dilation 50% larger than that of the adjacent reference segment. (1) Drug-eluting stents (DES), which locally elute antiproliferative drugs, can dramatically inhibit neointimal growth. However, several pathological studies have indicated that DES may delay healing after vascular injury, and DES implantation may be theoretically associated with a risk of coronary artery aneurysm formation. Coronary aneurysms have been reported from 3 days to up to 4 years after DES implantation procedures, with varying clinical presentations. The incidence of coronary artery aneurysms after DES implantation is low within the first 9 months, with a reported incidence of 0.2% to 2.3%, a rate similar to that reported after bare-metal stent (BMS) implantation (0.3% to 3.9%) in the DES versus BMS randomized trials.(2) However, the true incidence of coronary aneurysms in an unselected patient population is still largely unknown. It can be congenital, or secondary to vasculitis (Kawasaki disease) or after percutaneous coronary intervention. Drug-eluting stents (DES), which locally elute antiproliferative drugs, can dramatically inhibit neointimal growth has become standard of care for routine coronary angioplasty. However, several pathological studies have indicated that DES may delay endothelial healing after vascular injury, and DES implantation may be theoretically associated with a risk of coronary artery aneurysm formation (3)
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Barna, László, Zsuzsanna Takács-Szabó, and László Kostyál. "Coronariaeredési anomáliák kardio-CT-vizsgálatok során." Orvosi Hetilap 161, no. 47 (November 22, 2020): 1995–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/650.2020.31881.

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Összefoglaló. Bevezetés: Congenitalis coronariaanomáliának tekintik azokat a coronariamorfológiai rendellenességeket, melyek 1%-nál kisebb gyakorisággal fordulnak elő. Többségük nem jár tünettel, olykor azonban okozhatnak mellkasi fájdalmat, eszméletvesztést, és hirtelen halálhoz is vezethetnek. A coronariaanomáliák gyakoriságáról Magyarországon eddig csak invazív koronarográfiás adatok alapján jelent meg közlemény. Célkitűzés: Jelen vizsgálatunkban a coronariák eredési rendellenességeinek gyakoriságát mértük fel intézetünk coronaria-komputertomográfiás angiográfián átesett betegeinél. Módszer: A coronaria-komputertomográfiás vizsgálatra került betegek felvételeinek értékelésekor rögzítettük a coronariaanomália jelenlétét. A vizsgálat indikációja általában mellkasi fájdalom volt. 128 szeletes berendezést használtunk, a vizsgálatok során részben retrospektív, részben prospektív EKG-kapuzást alkalmaztunk. Eredmények: 1751 beteg komputertomográfiás angiográfiás felvételeit elemeztük. A betegek között a férfiak aránya 38,4%, a vizsgálatra kerülők életkorának átlaga pedig 58,07 ± 11,07 év volt. Eredési anomáliát 1,83%-ban találtunk, ezen belül a leggyakoribb volt a körbefutó ág (ramus circumflexus) és az elülső leszálló ág különálló eredése a bal Valsalva-sinusból (1%). A további rendellenességek a következők voltak: a jobb coronaria eredése magasan az aortából (0,34%), ramus circumflexus a jobb sinusból vagy a jobb coronariából (0,34%), jobb coronaria a bal Valsalva-sinusból (0,057%), elülső leszálló ág részben a bal Valsalva-sinusból a circumflexustól külön, részben a jobb coronariából (kettős elülső leszálló ág, 0,057%). Következtetés: Mindössze 0,057%-ban fordult elő potenciálisan tünetet okozó coronariaeredési rendellenesség (a bal sinusból eredő jobb coronaria). A komputertomográfiás angiográfia segítségével a coronariaeredés helye pontosan megállapítható, tisztázható az ér lefutása és ennek során viszonya a környező struktúrákhoz. Orv Hetil. 2020; 161(47): 1995–1999. Summary. Introduction: Congenital coronary artery anomaly is defined as a coronary morphology which occurs in less than 1% of the cases. Usually these anomalies do not result in symptoms but sometimes they can cause chest pain, syncope and sudden death. In Hungary, the prevalence of these abnormalities was published only from data of invasive coronary angiography. Objective: In this study, we evaluated the prevalence of the anomalies of coronary origin in the patients of our institution undergoing coronary computed tomography. Method: While reading the computed tomography angiograms of our patients, we registered the presence of coronary anomalies. In most of the cases, the indication of the coronary computed tomography was chest pain. A scanner with 128 detectors was used, scans were performed partly with prospective, partly with retrospective ECG gating. Results: We assessed 1751 patients. The ratio of males was 38.4%, while the average age of patients 58.07 ± 11.07 years. Anomaly of coronary origin was present in 1.83% of our patients, with the separate origin of left anterior descending and left circumflex artery being the most frequent (1%) among them. Other anomalies were as follows: high take-off of the right coronary artery from the ascending aorta (0.34%), left circumflex arising from the right sinus of Valsalva or from the right coronary (0.34%), right coronary artery from the left sinus of Valsalva (0.057%), left anterior descending arising partly from the left sinus of Valsalva, apart from the left circumflex, partly from the right coronary (dual left anterior descending artery, 0.057%). Conclusion: The prevalence of potentially symptomatic coronary anomalies was only 0.057% in our series (right coronary from the left sinus of Valsalva). The computed tomography angiography can precisely define the origin of the coronary artery, depict its run-off and its relationship to the neighbouring structures. Orv Hetil. 2020; 161(47): 1995–1999.
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8

PINARCI, Cihat, and Selen BAYRAKTAROĞLU. "Oldukça nadir bir koroner arter anomalisi: Non-koroner sinüsten çıkan sol ana koroner arter." Ege Tıp Dergisi 61, no. 2 (June 13, 2022): 309–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.19161/etd.1127945.

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Although they are rare, left coronary artery anomalies can cause complications with high mortality, including arrhythmia and cardiac arrest. Left main coronary artery originates from the non-coronary sinus abnormality is rarely observed. This abnormality has been defined as a benign pathology in the past, although it is described in the literature to cause morbidity and mortality in some cases. We present very rare case of the left main coronary artery arising from non-coronary sinus detected on CCTA.
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9

Ajmone, F., M. Mancone, G. Sardella, M. Tocci, E. Bruno, R. Improta, G. Di Pietro, A. Giansante, C. Vizza, and R. Colantonio. "DOUBLE ST–ELEVATION, DOUBLE OCCLUSION?" European Heart Journal Supplements 26, Supplement_2 (April 2024): ii183. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurheartjsupp/suae036.442.

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Abstract Case Presentation A 71–year–old woman was referred to our outpatient clinic for two episodes of chest pain during last two days. Her past medical history was remarkable for arterial hypertension, obesity, diabetes mellitus type 2 treated by oral hypoglycaemic agents complicated by diabetic maculopathy. Diagnostic Work–Up At the presentation, the patient was symptomathic for chest pain, hemodynamically stable. The ECG showed synus rhythm, left–axis deviation, Q wave and ST–elevation from V2 to V5 and in DIII and ST–elevation in DII and aVF (FIGURE 1). Transthoracic echocardiography revealed concentric hypertrophy, mildly reduced LV ejection fraction (EF 45%) with akinesia of intreventricular septum and apex, without severe valvulopathies and no pericardial effusion. Given the clinical data the patient was addressed to urgent coronary angiography that showed LAD occlusion at the end of his proximal tract and right coronary artery occlusion at the beggining of his second tract (FIGURE 2); furthermore omo and etero–coronaric collaterals for right coronary artery area were detected. By using a workhorse guidewire flow was restored in both coronary arteries and PTCA was performed with 3 DES on LAD and other 2 DES on right coronary artery (FIGURE 3). The patient was transferred to our coronaric intensive unit care after the procedure; no complications were noticed during the hospitalization. A week after the patient was discharged in good general health. Conclusion Multiple simultaneous coronary occlusions are reported in literature, yet the accurate incidence and physiopathology of this occurrence is still uncertain. Probably the symphathetic system activation caused by first coronary occlusion could promote an increased basal platelets activation and then the second coronary occlusion. Our case shows that during coronary angiography identifying a culprit lesion may be delicate and cardiologists should be prepared to manage multiple coronary occlusions.
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10

PANDA, DR SAMIR KUMAR, DR KAMAL LOCHAN BEHERA, DR SIDDHARTHA REDDY, and DR K. JAGADEESH BABU. "Acute Coronary Syndrome With Anomalous Origin of Left Circumflex From Right Coronary Artery." Indian Journal of Applied Research 4, no. 2 (October 1, 2011): 6–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.15373/2249555x/feb2014/106.

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11

G., Somashekhara. "Clinical and Angiographic Profile of Coronary Artery Anomalies in Patients Undergoing Coronary Angiography." Journal of Cardiovascular Medicine and Surgery 3, no. 2 (2017): 167–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/jcms.2454.7123.3217.14.

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12

Hirachan, Anish. "Rare Case of Dual Right Coronary Artery Intervention Presenting as Acute Coronary Syndrome." Clinical Cardiology and Cardiovascular Interventions 04, no. 16 (October 12, 2021): 01–03. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2641-0419/189.

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Dual right coronary artery (RCA) is a very rare coronary anomaly. This anomaly is often undetected and may be totally asymptomatic to presenting as acute coronary syndrome. Here , we present a young diabetic male who presented with acute onset severe chest pain of 30 minutes duration which was managed as acute coronary syndrome ( NSTE-ACS). His urgent coronary angiogram revealed single ostial origin of right coronary artery (RCA) with total occlusion from proximal segment followed by double right coronary arteries with their respective distal branches.
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13

Sharma, Vinod. "Incidental Coronary Artery Disease on Routine CT Coronary Angiography –An evidence-based approach." Clinical Cardiovascular Research 2, no. 1 (March 1, 2023): 01–04. http://dx.doi.org/10.58489/2836-5917/005.

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Atherosclerotic coronary artery disease is the leading cause of high morbidity and mortality across the globe [1]. Coronary CT angiography has emerged as a highly accurate non-invasive diagnostic modality for the diagnosis of atherosclerotic coronary artery disease [2]. Coronary CT angiography should be considered as an alternative to stress imaging technique for ruling out atherosclerotic coronary artery disease in patients with the lower range of intermediate pre-test probability for atherosclerotic stable coronary artery disease. However, coronary CT angiography is not recommended as a screening test in asymptomatic individuals without clinical suspicion of coronary artery disease. CT Coronary angiography has been performed routinely before many of the cardiac and non-cardiac procedures like TAVI, atrial fibrillation ablation prior to the organ transplantation. Many a times, advised by Family Physician or patients themselves for a routine screening for atherosclerotic coronary artery disease undergo CT coronary angiography. When incidental atherosclerotic coronary artery disease is found in such patients who do not have any typical or atypical symptom suggestive of coronary artery disease then question arises how to approach this patient as far as the risk estimation for future adverse cardiovascular event and prognostication is concerned. It also becomes imperative to decide the line of management for this patient. To answer these two pertinent questions, we need to understand the behavior and natural history of atherosclerosis & performance of CT coronary angiography in diagnosis and in predicting the prognosis of atherosclerotic disease.
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14

Dietl, Charles A. "Coronary—coronary artery bypass." Annals of Thoracic Surgery 61, no. 2 (February 1996): 771. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0003-4975(96)80683-7.

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15

Saesarwati, Desta, and Prijono Satyabakti. "ANALISIS FAKTOR RISIKO YANG DAPAT DIKENDALIKAN PADA KEJADIAN PJK USIA PRODUKTIF." Jurnal PROMKES 4, no. 1 (September 6, 2017): 22. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jpk.v4.i1.2016.22-33.

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Coronary heart disease is one of cardiovascular disease dan being number one of mortalitycause in world. Coronay heart disease is begun with atherosclerosis. Atherosclerosis is process ofaccumulation of cholesterol in wall of heart’s blodd vessels that causes stenosis (obstruction). Thesedays coronary heart disease attacked productive people. Some risk factors of coronary heart diseaseare smoking habit, physical inactivity, hypertension, intake of unhealthy food, and stress. The aims ofthis research was to analyse modifi able risk factors of coronary heart disease in productive age thatconsists of smoking habit, physical inactivity, and stress. This study was an analytical study that usedcross sectional design conducted at cardiology clinic RSU Haji Surabaya at March-May 2016. Thepopulation in this study were all patients of cardiology clinic in RSU Haji Surabaya with 91 patientsas samples. The data described that there were no signifi cant correlation between smoking habit (p =0,22), physical inactivity (p = 0,79), dan stress (p = 0,06) with the incident of coronary heart diseasein productive age, and there was signifi cant correlation between passive smoker status with correlationof coronary heart disease in productive age (p = 0,01). The conclusion are there were no signifi cantcorrelation between smoking habit, physical inactivity, and stress with incident of coronary heart diseasein productive age, and there was signifi cant correlation between passive smoker status with incident ofcoronary heart disease in productive age.Keywords: risk factors, coronary heart disease, productive age
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16

Aazami, Mathias H. "The difference is meaningful: Anatomic coronary-coronary bypass or physiologic coronary-coronary bypass?" Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 128, no. 5 (November 2004): 799–800. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jtcvs.2004.06.019.

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AAZAMI, M. "The difference is meaningful: Anatomic coronary-coronary bypass or physiologic coronary-coronary bypass?" Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 128, no. 5 (November 2004): 799–800. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5223(04)00890-6.

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M, Kalçık. "A rare Congenital Coronary Artery Anomaly: Woven Right Coronary Artery associated with Myocardial Infarction." Journal of Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine 2, no. 1 (2017): 050–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.29328/journal.jccm.1001013.

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19

Gerede, Demet Menekşe. "Churg-Strauss Syndrome Accompanied by Acute Coronary Syndrome in the Absence of Coronary Atherosclerosis." Turkish Journal of Rheumatology 28, no. 4 (December 13, 2013): 263–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.5606/tjr.2013.3604.

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R, Kalyani, Thej M J, Prabhakar K, and Kiran J. "Right Coronary Artery Originating From Left Circumflex Artery: An Unusual Coronary Anomaly at Autopsy." JOURNAL OF CLINICAL AND BIOMEDICAL SCIENCES 01, no. 2 (June 15, 2011): 77–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.58739/jcbs/v01i2.5.

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21

Gowda, Ramesh M., Ijaz A. Khan, Raghotham R. Patlola, Balendu C. Vasavada, and Terrence J. Sacchi. "Multivessel coronary spasm during coronary angiography: coronary vasospastic disease." International Journal of Cardiology 89, no. 2-3 (June 2003): 301–2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0167-5273(02)00462-x.

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22

Giamello, Jacopo Davide, Chiara Bertone, Gabriele Sobrero, Letizia Barutta, Giulia Paglietta, Luigi Losardo, and Giuseppe Lauria. "Acute coronary syndrome after initiation of amoxicillin/clavulanate." Acute Medicine Journal 22, no. 1 (January 2023): 47–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.52964/amja.0933.

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We report the case of a 54 year old man referred to the Emergency Department for rapid onset of an itchy rash and oppressive epigastric pain after assumption of amoxicillin/clavulanate. Electrocardiogram aand laboratory findings were consistent with acute coronaty syndrome. After coronary angiography, diagnosis of type II Kounis syndrome was made.
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Hochberg, Mark S., Isaac Gielchinsky, Victor Parsonnet, Syed M. Hussain, Eric Mirsky, and Daniel Fisch. "Coronary angioplasty versus coronary bypass." Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 97, no. 4 (April 1989): 496–503. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0022-5223(19)34539-8.

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Pérez de Prado, Armando, Felipe Fernández-Vázquez, J. Carlos Cuellas-Ramón, and C. Michael Gibson. "Coronary Angiography: Beyond Coronary Anatomy." Revista Española de Cardiología (English Edition) 59, no. 6 (June 2006): 596–608. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1885-5857(07)60010-3.

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25

Marzilli, Mario, and Alda Huqi. "Coronary Vasospasm and Coronary Atherosclerosis." Journal of the American College of Cardiology 59, no. 7 (February 2012): 663–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2011.11.014.

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Shakhnoza, Iskandarova, and Amilova Asalya. "PREVENTION OF CORONARY HEART DISEASE." American Journal of Medical Sciences and Pharmaceutical Research 04, no. 04 (April 1, 2022): 19–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajmspr/volume04issue04-05.

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Primary prevention, based on healthy lifestyle habits that prevent the emergence of risk factors, is the preferred method of reducing cardiovascular risk. Reducing the prevalence of obesity is the most urgent task, and it is pleiotropic in that it affects blood pressure, lipid profile, glucose metabolism, inflammation, progression of atherothrombotic disease. Physical activity also improves several risk factors, with the added potential to lower heart rate.
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Murugan, Magi, Sri Ambika, Virendar Kumar Nim, and Shaik Hussain Saheb. "Coronary Ostia: A Cadaveric Study." Indian Journal of Anatomy 6, no. 4 (2017): 482–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ija.2320.0022.6417.13.

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Akgül, Engin. "A Secret Enemy of Patients with Coronary Artery Disease: Depression." International Journal of Medical Reviews and Case Reports 2, Reports in Surgery and Dermatolo (2018): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/ijmrcr.depression-in-coronary-artery-disease.

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29

Hasanović, Aida, Fuad Šišić, Faruk Dilberović, and Fehim Ovčina. "Collateral Circulation in Human Heart." Bosnian Journal of Basic Medical Sciences 5, no. 2 (May 20, 2008): 87–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.17305/bjbms.2005.3295.

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The aim of the investigations was to demonstrate different types of collaterals of coronary arteries using the method of coronary angiography and injection-corrosion method. The investigations were carried out on 30 human cadaveric hearts from the Department of Anatomy, and 30 angiograms of patients from the Cardiology Department of Clinics Centre in Sarajevo. Clinical investigations were retrospective and prospective on patients that were treated in hospital, and on patients that just arrived in hospital (based on findings of coronary angiohra-phy). The results show the existence of different types of collaterals: intercoronary and intra-coronary. We established collaterals in a case with occlusion of the right coronary artery and left coronary artery in which better development of collaterals was established. Our patients were classified in two groups:1) Patients with good collaterals and good left ventricular function;2) Patients with good collaterals and impaired left ventricular function. On the anatomical material we found different types of collaterals as well.Our results show that coronanary angiography is useful diagnostic method for the demonstration of coronary collaterals.The collaterals of human coronary arteries have always attracted the attention of anatomists, pathologists, surgeons, as well as experts in many clinical disciplines. The occurrence of coronary diseases has increased recently so much that it stimulates researchers to become acquainted with collaterals of coronary arteries. Its real significance is expressive in cases with occlusion or stenosis of coronary arteries -angina, myocardial infarction, congenital cardiovascular malformations etc. (1,2,3,4,5). Therefore, the aim of the investigations was to demonstrate different types of collaterals of the coronary arteries in normal condition and the conditions of coronary disease using the method of coronary angiography and injection corrosion method. On the other side, these investigations are important because of contrast opinions that are given in literature concerning coronary arteries collaterals. According to some authors collaterals exist and they are functional (6,7,8,9,10). The others think that collaterals exist, but that they are insufficient for collateral circulation and only develop in pathological conditions (11). Ishemia changes of the heart, variations of coronary arteries and the collaterals have been studied by many authors: Hadžiselimović, Werner, Pohl, Seiler, Kamenica, Šišić, Rockostroh, Rapps, Holmvang, Billinger, Meier and others.
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Kinoshita, Ryouko, Eriko Matsunaga, Yuji Nishizaki, Takayuki Yokoyama, Seigo Itou, Katsumi Miyauchi, and Hiroyuki Daida. "Coronary Artery Calcium Score as a Predictor of Coronary Stenosis in Patients with Diabetes Mellitus." Journal of the Japanese Coronary Association 18, no. 2 (2012): 122–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.7793/jcoron.18.482.

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Jiyanboyevich, Yuldashev Soatboy, Dr Imran Aslam, and Arslonova Rayxon Rajabboevna. "The Comparison Between Management Versus Percutaneous Coronary Intervention (PCI) Patients With Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)." American Journal of Medical Sciences and Pharmaceutical Research 03, no. 06 (June 10, 2021): 189–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.37547/tajmspr/volume03issue06-29.

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This study is based on the comparison between management versus PCI in patients with CAD. The prevalence of the major forms of cardiovascular disease (CVDs), mostly coronary artery disease (CAD), has changed dramatically in recent years. Cardiovascular disorders are now the one of the major cause of death and disability in the world.1 In 2015, 17.7 million individuals died from cardiovascular disease (CVD), which is around 31% of all deaths worldwide; 7.4 million pass away from coronary artery disease (CAD), and 6.7 million expired from stroke. 2 CAD is also the major cause of death, count for 13.2% of all deaths globally.3 It is responsible for one-quarter of all deaths in the United States of America (USA). About 75 percent of people with CAD in European countries are between the ages of 27 and 34.4 CAD was accountable for 16% of all man deaths and 10% of all female deaths in the England.5 Sudden death and CAD have a close connection. According to post-mortem reports and death certificates, 62-85 percent of patients who expired outside of the clinic have a past of CAD.6 As per informations from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) from 2011 to 2014, myocardial infraction affects 3.0% of the mature people in the USA (3.3 percent of males and 2.3 percent of females). An MI occurs every 40 seconds or so in the USA. In the USA, the mean age at 1st MI is 65.6 years for guys and 72.0 years for ladies.7 In this study the management and PCI are compared in patients with CVD.
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Rahman, M., A. Sumin, and A. Ankudinov. "СОСТОЯНИЕ КОРОНАРНОГО РУСЛА ПРИ ИШЕМИЧЕСКОЙ БОЛЕЗНИ СЕРДЦА У ПАЦИЕНТОВ С ГИПОТИРЕОЗОМ." Baikal Medical Journal 2, no. 4 (December 25, 2023): 64–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.57256/2949-0715-2023-4-64-71.

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Hypothyroidism is a significant aggravating factor for coronary heart disease (CHD). However, there are no practical recommendations for the management of this group to date. The main method of assessing the severity of coronary artery disease is a morphological assessment of the condition of the coronary arteries. The aim. To carry out comparative assessment of clinical parameters, including the state of the coronary bed in patients with coronary artery disease with newly diagnosed (without hormone replacement therapy) and primary manifest hypothyroidism compared with patients with coronary artery disease without hypothyroidism. Materials and methods. Two hundred and forty patients with CHD were examined. The study group included 90 patients with coronary heart disease and hypothyroidism, the comparison group consisted of 150 patients with coronary artery disease without thyroid pathology. A comprehensive examination of patients, including coronary angiography, was performed. The frequency of cases and characteristics of lesions of the coronary bed, the volume of interventions were assessed. The analysis of the obtained data was carried out in Statistica 10.0 (StatSoft Inc., USA). Results. In the study group (CHD and hypothyroidism), a statistically significantly increased level of myoglobin, a change in lipid profile parameters in relation to patients with CHD without hypothyroidism was found. In the group of patients with coronary artery disease and hypothyroidism, a predominance of the frequency of multivessel lesions of the coronary bed was revealed. The volume of surgical interventions between the examined patients did not reveal significant differences. Conclusion. Patients with coronary heart disease and hypothyroidism should be considered as a group of additional cardiovascular risk and require a more careful approach. It is possible to prescribe higher dosages of statins.
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JACKSON, G. "Coronary sinus lactates, coronary artery disease and normal coronary arteries." European Heart Journal 18, no. 7 (July 1, 1997): 1186. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oxfordjournals.eurheartj.a015415.

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34

Portyannikova, O. O., E. N. Romanova, A. V. Govorin, and S. M. Tsvinger. "Role of Gene Polymorphisms of Matrix Metalloproteinases-2, -3 and -13 in the Development of Coronary Artery Atherosclerosis in Patients with Primary Polyosteoarthrosis." Russian Archives of Internal Medicine 10, no. 2 (March 31, 2020): 155–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.20514/2226-6704-2020-0-2-155-160.

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The aim of the research. To assess the influence of polymorphisms of the matrix metalloproteinase genes — 2 (rs2285053), — 3 (rs3025058), and — 13 (rs2252070) on the development of coronary atherosclerosis in patients with primary osteoarthritis.Materials and methods. The polymorphisms of the Thе pоlymоrphisms оf thе matrix metalloproteinase genes — 2 (rs2285053), — 3 (rs3025058), and — 13 (rs2252070) and their connection with development of atherosclerosis in patients with osteoarthritis were determined.Results. In the process of studying the polymorphism (rs2252070 T/C) of the MMP — 13 gene, it was revealed that the carriage of the homozygous T allele of the MMP-13 gene polymorphism is 1,8 times higher in the group of patients without verified coronary atherosclerosis in comparison with a group of patients with verified coronary atherosclerosis. This fact shows that this genotypic variant is protective in relation to the development of atherosclerotic lesions of the coronary vessels. The heterozygous variant of the T/C genotype was more common in the group of patients with verified coronay atherosclerosis — 59%. The calculation of the odds ratio shows that the possibility of developing coronary atherosclerosis in patients with this genotype is 2,7 times higher than in patients with a homozygous grnotypic variant.Conclusion. It is shown that the heterozygous variant of rs2252070 T/C matrix metalloproteinase 13 increases the chance of developing coronary atherosclerosis in patients with osteoarthritis.
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Portyannikova, O. O., E. N. Romanova, A. V. Govorin, and S. M. Tsvinger. "Role of Gene Polymorphisms of Matrix Metalloproteinases-2, -3 and -13 in the Development of Coronary Artery Atherosclerosis in Patients with Primary Polyosteoarthrosis." Russian Archives of Internal Medicine 10, no. 2 (March 31, 2020): 155–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.20514/2226-6704-2020-10-2-155-160.

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The aim of the research. To assess the influence of polymorphisms of the matrix metalloproteinase genes — 2 (rs2285053), — 3 (rs3025058), and — 13 (rs2252070) on the development of coronary atherosclerosis in patients with primary osteoarthritis.Materials and methods. The polymorphisms of the Thе pоlymоrphisms оf thе matrix metalloproteinase genes — 2 (rs2285053), — 3 (rs3025058), and — 13 (rs2252070) and their connection with development of atherosclerosis in patients with osteoarthritis were determined.Results. In the process of studying the polymorphism (rs2252070 T/C) of the MMP — 13 gene, it was revealed that the carriage of the homozygous T allele of the MMP-13 gene polymorphism is 1,8 times higher in the group of patients without verified coronary atherosclerosis in comparison with a group of patients with verified coronary atherosclerosis. This fact shows that this genotypic variant is protective in relation to the development of atherosclerotic lesions of the coronary vessels. The heterozygous variant of the T/C genotype was more common in the group of patients with verified coronay atherosclerosis — 59%. The calculation of the odds ratio shows that the possibility of developing coronary atherosclerosis in patients with this genotype is 2,7 times higher than in patients with a homozygous grnotypic variant.Conclusion. It is shown that the heterozygous variant of rs2252070 T/C matrix metalloproteinase 13 increases the chance of developing coronary atherosclerosis in patients with osteoarthritis.
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36

Tomcsányi, János, Hrisula Arabadzisz, and Tamás Frész. "EKG-gyöngyszem: tranziens De Winter-jel." Orvosi Hetilap 160, no. 43 (October 2019): 1711–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1556/650.2019.31537.

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Abstract: A 42-year-old man is presented with acute coronary syndrome and De Winter ECG sign. The De Winter sign is a rare ECG manifestation of proximal LAD occlusion. The ECG sign was misinterpreted and the patient was transmitted to our percutan coronaria intervention centrum with 3 hours delay. The hyperacute T-waves and the precordial ST-depressions disappeared, but the biomarkers showed a marked elevation. Coronary angiography revealed LAD proximal thrombotic dissection treated with a drug-eluting stent. The authors suggest that in patients with this ECG pattern the immediate coronary intervention is the best treatment. Orv Hetil. 2019; 160(43): 1711–1713.
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37

Nishida, H., R. K. Grooters, M. Endo, H. Koyanagi, D. F. Merkleyt, K. C. Thieman, R. F. Schneider, and H. Soltanzadeh. "Flow Study of Coronary-Coronary Bypass Grafting." Cardiovascular Surgery 1, no. 3 (June 1993): 296–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/096721099300100321.

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Coronary-coronary bypass grafting was recently Introduced for patients with either calcification of the ascending aorta or an inadequate length of graft. Row in the coronary-coronary bypass graft and that in aortocoronary bypass to the same coronary bed was compared in eight mongrel dogs. How reserve of the proximal right coronary artery as a donor vessel to the coronary-coronary bypass graft was also measured. Both a coronary-coronary and aortocoronary bypass were constructed to the proximally ligated left anterior descending artery. The flow in each graft was measured with the other graft temporarily occluded. Flow reserve of the right coronary artery (mean internal diameter 1.5 mm) proximal to the anastomosis was measured before and after opening of the coronary-coronary bypass. Mean(s.d.) flow was 50.0(12.3) ml/min in the coronary-coronary bypass graft and 54.9(14.8) ml/min in the aortocoronary bypass, which was not significantly different. Flow curve studies demonstrated early systolic flow reversal in the aortocoronary bypass, while the coronary-coronary bypass showed only forward flow. Mean(s.d.) flow in the proximal right coronary artery increased from 35.4(11.8) to 76.0(15.3) ml/min after opening the coronary-coronary bypass graft, which had a flow rate of 42.2(10.4) ml/min. It is concluded that the coronary-coronary bypass graft can provide nearly the same flow rate as aortocoronary bypass, and that the proximal right coronary artery has sufficient flow reserve for this technique.
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38

O'Brien, Jeff. "Coronary." English Journal 89, no. 1 (September 1999): 131. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/821374.

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&NA;. "CORONARY." Nursing 25, no. 10 (October 1995): 52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00152193-199510000-00020.

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Shirakabe, Akihiro, Hitoshi Takano, Shunichi Nakamura, Arifumi Kikuchi, Asako Sasaki, Eisei Yamamoto, Shuji Kawashima, et al. "Coronary Perforation During Percutaneous Coronary Intervention." International Heart Journal 48, no. 1 (2007): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1536/ihj.48.1.

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41

Fassa, Amir-Ali, and Marco Roffi. "Coronary perforations during percutaneous coronary interventions." Sang thrombose vaisseaux 25, no. 3 (May 2013): 183–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1684/stv.2013.0760.

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42

Matsuda, Jun, and Katsuhito Fujiu. "Directional Coronary Atherectomy as Coronary Pathohistology." International Heart Journal 59, no. 5 (September 1, 2018): 903–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1536/ihj.18-467.

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43

Gökalp, Orhan. "Coronary surgery in acute coronary syndrome." Turkish Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery 25, no. 3 (July 13, 2017): 505–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.5606/tgkdc.dergisi.2017.14287.

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44

Luscher, T. F. "Acute coronary syndromes and coronary intervention." European Heart Journal 36, no. 6 (February 2, 2015): 323–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/eurheartj/ehu508.

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45

Eagle, Kim, Kenichi Fujise, and Warren Sherman. "Coronary Arteriovenous Fistula on Coronary Angiography." New England Journal of Medicine 331, no. 19 (November 10, 1994): 1265. http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/nejm199411103311904.

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46

Athanasiadis, A., and U. Sechtem. "Coronary spasm in normal coronary arteries." DMW - Deutsche Medizinische Wochenschrift 129, no. 49 (December 2004): 2657–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-2004-836092.

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47

Harbinson, M. T., S. Baird, T. G. Trouton, and S. W. Webb. "Spontaneous coronary dissection by coronary stenting." International Journal of Cardiology 71, no. 1 (September 1999): 87–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0167-5273(99)00076-5.

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48

Rowland, Paul E., and Ronald K. Grooters. "Coronary-Coronary Artery Bypass: An Alternative." Annals of Thoracic Surgery 43, no. 3 (March 1987): 326–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0003-4975(10)60625-x.

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49

Timmis, Adam. "Coronary Calcification and Coronary Artery Disease." Journal of the American College of Cardiology 56, no. 7 (August 2010): 613. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jacc.2010.03.057.

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ANTONA, C., M. ZANOBINI, A. LOTTO, M. ROBERTO, and A. SALA. "Coronary-coronary bypass grafting: Technical aspects." Cardiovascular Surgery 3 (September 1995): 138. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0967-2109(95)94358-4.

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