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Journal articles on the topic 'Copying processes'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 30 July 2024

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1

Witte, Klaudia, Nina Kniel, and Ilka Maria Kureck. "Mate-choice copying: Status quo and where to go." Current Zoology 61, no. 6 (2015): 1073–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/czoolo/61.6.1073.

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Abstract Mate-choice copying is a fascinating and widespread mate-choice strategy. Individuals gather public information about potential mates by observing others during sexual interactions and choose or reject the same individual as a mate as the observed individual did before. The influence of copying behavior on an individual’s mate choice can be so strong that socially acquired information can override genetically based preferences for certain phenotypes. Thus, mate-choice copying enforces dynamic processes in sexual selection. Here, we review the current state of research on mate-choice c

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2

Falk, Seb. "‘I found this written in the other book’: Learning Astronomy in Late Medieval Monasteries." Studies in Church History 55 (June 2019): 129–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/stc.2018.18.

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Recent histories have challenged narratives of a late medieval decline in monastic scholarship. This article extends that work to the natural sciences, showing how monks could learn astronomy and mathematics through their scholarly labour of reading, copying and glossing. Although the processes of learning are often poorly documented, and are often conflated with teaching, it is possible, through close reading of annotations and reconstruction of mathematical processes, to get a glimpse of an individual in the moment of acquiring scientific skills. Focusing on a piece of adaptive copying carri

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Pahole, I., I. Drstvensek, M. Ficko, and J. Balic. "Rapid prototyping processes give new possibilities to numerical copying techniques." Journal of Materials Processing Technology 164-165 (May 2005): 1416–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jmatprotec.2005.02.167.

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4

Dunstone, Juliet, Mark Atkinson, Catherine Grainger, Elizabeth Renner, and Christine A. Caldwell. "Limited evidence for executive function load impairing selective copying in a win-stay lose-shift task." PLOS ONE 16, no. 3 (2021): e0247183. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0247183.

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The use of ‘explicitly metacognitive’ learning strategies has been proposed as an explanation for uniquely human capacities for cumulative culture. Such strategies are proposed to rely on explicit, system-2 cognitive processes, to enable advantageous selective copying. To investigate the plausibility of this theory, we investigated participants’ ability to make flexible learning decisions, and their metacognitive monitoring efficiency, under executive function (EF) load. Adult participants completed a simple win-stay lose-shift (WSLS) paradigm task, intended to model a situation where presente

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Strachan, James W. A., Arianna Curioni, Merryn D. Constable, Günther Knoblich, and Mathieu Charbonneau. "Evaluating the relative contributions of copying and reconstruction processes in cultural transmission episodes." PLOS ONE 16, no. 9 (2021): e0256901. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0256901.

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The ability to transmit information between individuals through social learning is a foundational component of cultural evolution. However, how this transmission occurs is still debated. On the one hand, the copying account draws parallels with biological mechanisms for genetic inheritance, arguing that learners copy what they observe and novel variations occur through random copying errors. On the other hand, the reconstruction account claims that, rather than directly copying behaviour, learners reconstruct the information that they believe to be most relevant on the basis of pragmatic infer

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Vakirtzis, Antonios, and S. Craig Roberts. "Mate choice copying and mate quality bias: different processes, different species." Behavioral Ecology 20, no. 4 (2009): 908–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/beheco/arp073.

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7

Witte, Klaudia, and Jean-Guy J. Godin. "Mate choice copying and mate quality bias: are they different processes?" Behavioral Ecology 21, no. 1 (2009): 193–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/beheco/arp154.

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8

Pichugina, Olga K. "DEVELOPMENT OF IMITATION METHODS IN THE PAINTING PRACTICE OF THE 16th-17th CENTURY ITALIAN MASTERS." Architecton: Proceedings of Higher Education, no. 4(72) (December 28, 2020): 18. http://dx.doi.org/10.47055/1990-4126-2020-4(72)-18.

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The article explores the imitation methods in Italian Renaissance and Baroque painting, which were widespread in the forms of copying, replication, compilation and imitation. Italian art inherited the practice of imitation from the era of Antiquity and the Middle Ages. It was the basis of apprenticeship and organization of work in art studios. Model imitation and, at the same time, search for stylistic originality from the second half of the 15th century led to the spreading of replication, compilation, imitation and emulation techniques. The practice of imitation was continued by the 17th cen

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9

Springett, B. E. "APPLICATION OF SELENIUM-TELLURIUM PHOTOCONDUCTORS TO THE XEROGRAPHIC COPYING AND PRINTING PROCESSES." Phosphorus and Sulfur and the Related Elements 38, no. 3-4 (1988): 341–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03086648808079729.

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10

Putri, Deantika Prawita, Otang Kurniaman, and Neni Hermita. "Perbandingan Kemampuan Menulis Permulaan Siswa Kelas 1 SD Negeri 004 Batu Ampar Berdasarkan Siswa Tamatan TK dan Tidak Tamatan TK." el-Ibtidaiy:Journal of Primary Education 4, no. 1 (2021): 17. http://dx.doi.org/10.24014/ejpe.v4i1.11510.

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this research is intended to describe the starting skiills of students class 1 SD Negeri 004 of Batu Ampar, based on kindergarten students and non-kindergarten students. The subject of this was 20 students class 1 SD Negeri 004 of Batu Ampar stone made up of 10 students who graduated from kindergarten and 10 those students who didn’t graduate from kindergarten. The method employed in the study is a quatitative descriptive method and dating-collection instrument consisting of tests consisting of 20 short written tests, which divide into four types of the vait: thicking letters, thicking words,

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Pakendorf, Brigitte. "Intensive Contact and the Copying of Paradigms: An Éven Dialect in Contact with Sakha (Yakut)." Journal of Language Contact 2, no. 2 (2009): 85–110. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/000000009792497724.

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AbstractThe development of the unique structure of Copper Island Aleut, which displays a combination of Russian finite verb morphology and Aleut nominal and non-finite verbal morphology as well as lexicon has been the subject of heated debate. In the absence of other examples of similar inflectional paradigm copying, the processes leading to this development are hard to elucidate. This paper discusses examples of paradigms copied from the Siberian Turkic language Sakha (Yakut) into a dialect of the Northern Tungusic language Éven spoken in the village of Sebjan-Küöl in northeastern Siberia. Th

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12

D'Angelo, Sophia. "Effective Pedagogy in the Context of a Competency-Based Curriculum Reform: Perceptions of Teachers in the Dominican Republic." Revista Caribeña de Investigación Educativa (RECIE) 5, no. 1 (2021): 7–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.32541/recie.2021.v5i1.pp7-18.

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In 2016, the Dominican Republic Ministry of Education launched a competency-based curriculum, thus promoting a constructivist and learner-centered pedagogy. However, two years later, a national study found that several obstacles impede the implementation of this curriculum, specifically teachers’ lack of appropriation which resulted in the use of traditional instructional methods such as copying. By further exploring the culture of copying in Dominican public schools, this study contributes to the literature on effective pedagogy at the primary level. Using an ethnographic lens, the research e

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Neff, D. B., and S. B. Wyatt. "Noise suppression by the radial amplitude‐slope rejection method." GEOPHYSICS 51, no. 3 (1986): 844–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/1.1442137.

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Raw geophysical data generally contain spurious noise values which, if not removed, can seriously degrade any results obtained when the data are processed. Such spurious values may be caused by “environmental” noise generated externally to the data‐gathering equipment; introduced by the data‐gathering equipment; or introduced during preliminary data‐handling (tape copying, etc.) processes. Data‐manipulation steps, such as the conversion of raw stacking velocities to interval velocities, can also generate noise components which must be removed before the results can be utilized reliably.

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Schillinger, Kerstin, Alex Mesoudi, and Stephen J. Lycett. "Copying Error and the Cultural Evolution of “Additive” vs. “Reductive” Material Traditions: An Experimental Assessment." American Antiquity 79, no. 1 (2014): 128–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.7183/0002-7316.79.1.128.

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AbstractCopying errors that occur during the manufacture of artifactual traditions are potentially a major source of variation. It has been proposed that material items produced via “additive” processes (e.g., pottery) will possess less variation than traditions produced via “reductive” processes (e.g., stone knapping). The logic of this premise is that “additive” production methods more readily allow for the reversal of copying errors compared to strictly “reductive-only” processes. Here, we tested this hypothesis in shape data using an experimental framework in which we generated and statist

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Matsui, Minoru, Kenta Ono, and Makoto Watanabe. "Random Drift and Design Creativity: Evolution of Drawings in the Laboratory." Letters on Evolutionary Behavioral Science 8, no. 2 (2017): 24–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.5178/lebs.2017.59.

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Previous cultural evolutionary analyses argue that random-copying model that is analogous to genetic drift in population genetics explains a variety of real-world datasets. Few empirical investigations have been done on how cultural traits are actually generated and selected. We present experimental data that matches random-copying simulation very well. In our experiment, designers copied what they considered well designed, and eliminated the poor ones, and designed several novel drawings by different design strategies in a cultural transmission chain. What were conventionally thought useful f

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Kharlamov, O. G., T. A. Finochenko, and A. N. Chukarin. "Theoretical analysis of the vibration inducing processes of the “workpiece-mandrel” assemblies during gear-tooth milling." E3S Web of Conferences 383 (2023): 04037. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202338304037.

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The theoretical study of the acoustic characteristics of the “workpiece-mandrel” technological system during gear-teeth milling has shown that for calculating the sound pressure levels, it is necessary to determine the vibration velocities of the workpieces and mandrels at their natural vibration frequencies. The paper presents the results of the theoretical studies of the vibration velocities of the processed gear wheels and mandrels during gear-tooth milling by the rolling and copying method.

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17

Whiten, Andrew. "Imitation, emulation, and the transmission of culture." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 31, no. 1 (2008): 39–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x07003317.

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AbstractThree related issues are addressed. First, Hurley treats emulation and imitation as a straightforward dichotomy with emulation emerging first. Recent conceptual analyses and “ghost” chimpanzee experiments challenge this. Second, other recent chimpanzee experiments reveal high-fidelity social transmission, questioning whether copying fidelity is the brake on cumulative culture. Finally, other cognitive processes such as pretence need to be integrated.

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18

Lavrykov, Sergiy A., Bandaru V. Ramarao, Robert D. Solimeno, and Kapil M. Singh. "Analysis of Heat and Moisture Transients in Paper During Copying and Digital Printing Processes." Journal of Imaging Science and Technology 57, no. 6 (2013): 605041–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.2352/j.imagingsci.technol.2013.57.6.060504.

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19

Lavrykov, Sergiy A., Bandaru V. Ramarao, Robert D. Solimeno, and Kapil M. Singh. "Analysis of Heat and Moisture Transients in Paper During Copying and Digital Printing Processes." Journal of Imaging Science and Technology 57, no. 6 (2014): 605041–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.2352/j.imagingsci.technol.2014.57.6.060504.

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20

Blackmore, Susan. "Those dreaded memes: The advantage of memetics over “symbolic inheritance”." Behavioral and Brain Sciences 30, no. 4 (2007): 365–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0140525x07002233.

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AbstractJablonka & Lamb (J&L) reject “the dreaded memes,” but memetics can explain human uniqueness and culture (as a product of the ability to imitate) without depending on their slippery notion of symbolism. Modern memes show the beginnings of a division into replicators and vehicles, and the replacement of reconstructive processes with systems of blind copying, variation, and selection.

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21

Chechlacz, Magdalena, Abigail Novick, Pia Rotshtein, Wai-Ling Bickerton, Glyn W. Humphreys, and Nele Demeyere. "The Neural Substrates of Drawing: A Voxel-based Morphometry Analysis of Constructional, Hierarchical, and Spatial Representation Deficits." Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience 26, no. 12 (2014): 2701–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1162/jocn_a_00664.

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Deficits in the ability to draw objects, despite apparently intact perception and motor abilities, are defined as constructional apraxia. Constructional deficits, often diagnosed based on performance on copying complex figures, have been reported in a range of pathologies, perhaps reflecting the contribution of several underlying factors to poor figure drawing. The current study provides a comprehensive analysis of brain–behavior relationships in drawing disorders based on data from a large cohort of subacute stroke patients (n = 358) using whole-brain voxel-wise statistical analyses linked to

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22

Zentall, Thomas R. "Social learning mechanisms." Interaction Studies 12, no. 2 (2011): 233–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/is.12.2.03zen.

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Social influence and social learning are important to the survival of many organisms, and certain forms of social learning also may have important implications for their underlying cognitive processes. The various forms of social influence and learning are discussed with special emphasis on the mechanisms that may be responsible for opaque imitation (the copying of a response that the observer cannot easily see when it produces the response). Three procedures are examined, the results of which may qualify as opaque imitation: the bidirectional control procedure, the two- action procedure, and

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23

Shin, Jun-Seop, Akira Isogai, and Fumihiko Onabe. "Quantitative Changes in Paper Components and Toner during Deinking Processes of Wastes of Copying Paper." JAPAN TAPPI JOURNAL 51, no. 5 (1997): 773–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.2524/jtappij.51.773.

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24

Steadman, Philip. "Epilogue." Social Analysis 63, no. 4 (2019): 131–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/sa.2019.630407.

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When drawings are copied repeatedly in sequence by different people, they tend to undergo characteristic processes of change. Parts of an image become separated out, the whole design is flattened, the outline is emphasized, and perspective occlusion is removed. The drawing becomes more abstract, more schematic—in a word, more diagrammatic. This article focuses on such drawing processes and on the results of experiments in repeated copying by anthropologists, psychologists, architectural students, and Surrealists. The tentative conclusion is that designs are represented mentally in a ‘diagramma

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Engelmann, Lukas, Caroline Humphrey, and Christos Lynteris. "Afterword." Social Analysis 63, no. 4 (2019): 149–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/sa.2019.630408.

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Philip Steadman’s epilogue suggests that the copying of drawings (and its study) by anthropologists, psychologists, architectural students, and Surrealists is revealing not only of processes of diagrammatization but also of the fact that there is something ‘diagrammatic’ about the way in which designs are represented mentally, which affects how they are seen and altered when they are reproduced. The work of diagrams, not only as visual objects but also as mental processes, is shown by the articles in this special issue to play a central role in fields as diverse as psychoanalysis, anthropology

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26

Barkela, Veronika, and Miriam Leuchter. "Effectiveness of Automated Formative Feedback in an Online Tutorial for Promoting Summarizing." Journal of Educational Technology Development and Exchange 17, no. 1 (2024): 67–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.18785/jetde.1701.04.

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We conducted a study with the aim to investigate the effectiveness of automated formative feedback in improving students’ ability to summarize. One-hundred and thirty-eight undergraduate students in an elementary education program were asked to summarize six scientific texts, with the experimental group (N=87) receiving automated formative feedback in a computer-based learning environment (FALB). FALB provides automated feedback about content coverage, copying words avoidance, redundancy avoidance, relevance, and length. Comparing the experimental group to a control group (N=51), results impli

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Kohn, Kurt W., Mirit I. Aladjem, John N. Weinstein, and Yves Pommier. "Chromatin Challenges during DNA Replication: A Systems Representation." Molecular Biology of the Cell 19, no. 1 (2008): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1091/mbc.e07-06-0528.

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In a recent review, A. Groth and coworkers presented a comprehensive account of nucleosome disassembly in front of a DNA replication fork, assembly behind the replication fork, and the copying of epigenetic information onto the replicated chromatin. Understanding those processes however would be enhanced by a comprehensive graphical depiction analogous to a circuit diagram. Accordingly, we have constructed a molecular interaction map (MIM) that preserves in essentially complete detail the processes described by Groth et al. The MIM organizes and elucidates the information presented by Groth et

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Bazanchuk, Galina, Sergey Kurakov, and Grigoriy Tikhomirov. "PANTOGRAPH: THE HISTORY OF THIS UNIVERSAL DEVICE." LIFE OF THE EARTH 46, no. 1 (2024): 81–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.29003/m3776.0514-7468.2024_46_1/81-89.

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The article talks about the important role played by the rectilinear-directing mechanism in the history of world science and technology. Using the example of pantograph, an early mathematical instrument, we will trace the development of this design, unique in its simplicity, over time and show rare examples of these devices from the collection of the Museum of Bauman Moscow State Technical University. The widespread use of pantographs dates back to the 18th-19th centuries, which allows us to reveal the relationship between natural sciences (the body of knowledge about the Earth, natural object

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Popova, Lyudmila, Irina Taranets, Ekaterina Romanova, Marina Pikulenko, and Aleksandra Mazaeva. "PECULIARITIES OF THE PREPARATION AND CONDUCT OF EXCURSIONS IN A NATURAL SCIENCE MUSEUM AND BOTANICAL GARDE." LIFE OF THE EARTH 46, no. 1 (2024): 73–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.29003/m3775.0514-7468.2024_46_1/73-80.

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The article talks about the important role played by the rectilinear-directing mechanism in the history of world science and technology. Using the example of pantograph, an early mathematical instrument, we will trace the development of this design, unique in its simplicity, over time and show rare examples of these devices from the collection of the Museum of Bauman Moscow State Technical University. The widespread use of pantographs dates back to the 18th-19th centuries, which allows us to reveal the relationship between natural sciences (the body of knowledge about the Earth, natural object

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30

Bruyn, Adrienne. "Grammaticalization in creoles." Language Change in Contact Languages 33, no. 2 (2009): 312–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1075/sl.33.2.04bru.

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Cases from Sranan are presented in order to illustrate the various processes and mechanisms involved in developments in a creole language that could be interpreted as grammaticalization. While we do find “ordinary” grammaticalization, substrate patterns sometimes provided a model. In the extreme case, where the development consists of a large shortcut, grammaticalization as a usage-based process is no longer at issue, but rather a kind of local relexification variously referred to as “calquing” (Keesing 1991), “apparent grammaticalization” (Bruyn 1996), or “polysemy copying” (Heine and Kuteva

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Бескаравайний, С. С. "The emergence of artificial Intelligence through the prism of Haeckel’s biogenetic law." Grani 22, no. 11 (2019): 25–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.15421/10.15421/171995.

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The article discusses the analogies between the formation of humanity as a collective subject, and the modern process of forming artificial intelligence, which should also have the features of a collective subject. It is shown that attempts to rely solely on the study of individual intelligence are unproductive. The isomorphism of anthroposociogenesis and the creation of AI is motivated by the following: AI is created by human civilization - therefore, its thinking will reproduce both the features of individual intelligence and the features of civilization that ensure the socialization of the

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Hrushetskiy, Sergiy, and Oleh Omelyanov. "ANALYSIS AND PROSPECTS OF TECHNOLOGICAL AND DESIGN FEATURES OF SOWING MACHINES." ENGINEERING, ENERGY, TRANSPORT AIC, no. 2(117) (August 30, 2022): 25–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.37128/2520-6168-2022-2-3.

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To date, sowing is one of the most urgent tasks, therefore, universal sowing equipment is widely in demand, which should ensure a uniform distribution of the number of plants per unit area to create the same conditions for development. It is the sowing machines of this type that will largely solve the problems of timely high-quality sowing with a combination of other technological operations - soil preparation, fertilization, embedding, rolling, etc. At the same time, a significant amount of technical and human resources will be released, sowing dates will be strictly observed. Accordingly, th

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Martin, Paul R. "Behavioural Approaches to Headaches." Behaviour Change 4, no. 2 (1987): 3–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0813483900008421.

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Headaches are a common problem, and psychological factors are widely acknowledged as playing a critical role in the development and maintenance of a high proportion of cases. This mini series consists of six contributions to the headache literature from researchers working in Australia. The papers focus on cycles in headache activity; behavioural patterns, copying styles and personality characteristics of headache sufferers; psychophysiological pain mechanisms; and potential adverse consequences of simplistic treatment approaches. The emphasis on non-treatment studies is unusual in this field

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34

Arfé, Barbara, Francesca Corato, Eleonora Pizzocaro, and Anne Merella. "The Effects of Script and Orthographic Complexity on the Handwriting and Spelling Performance of Children With Dyslexia." Journal of Learning Disabilities 53, no. 2 (2019): 96–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0022219419892845.

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Handwriting and spelling problems are often associated in dyslexia. However, the nature of their association is still unclear, and most of the existing research in this area is on deep orthographies (mainly English). The extent to which findings are applicable across languages is uncertain. This article examines the effects of script (manuscript/cursive) and orthographic complexity (complex/simple spellings) on the word dictation and word-copying performance of a group of 24 Italian children with dyslexia and handwriting difficulties (DH group, aged 8–10). Their performance was compared with t

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Esquivel-Gómez, J., P. D. Arjona-Villicaña, and J. Acosta-Elías. "The impact of local processes and the prohibition of multiple links in the topological properties of directed complex networks." International Journal of Modern Physics C 26, no. 12 (2015): 1550142. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0129183115501429.

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Local processes exert influence on the growth and evolution of complex networks, which in turn shape the topological and dynamic properties of these networks. Some local processes have been researched, for example: Addition of nodes and links, rewiring of links between nodes, accelerated growth, link removal, aging, copying and multiple links prohibition. These processes impact directly into the topological and dynamical properties of complex networks. This paper introduces a new model for growth of directed complex networks which incorporates the prohibition of multiple links, addition of nod

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Moronuki, Nobuyuki. "Special Issue on Texturing Processes and Attainable Functionalities." International Journal of Automation Technology 10, no. 1 (2016): 3. http://dx.doi.org/10.20965/ijat.2016.p0003.

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Regular micro/nanostructures or textures provide such functions as optical or friction properties, but neither texture design nor the texturing process has been well developed. Functional texture is often inspired by natural designs, with the microstructure on the surface of lotus leaves or the nanostructure on the bottoms of geckos’ feet often cited as examples. “Biomimetic” has become a keyword in state-of-the-art technologies. Processes are also important because functional textures require a wide range of structural dimensions, from nanometers to micrometers. Top-down processes such as cut

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Risteska, Marija. "The role of the EU in promoting good governance in Macedonia: towards efficiency and effectiveness or deliberative democracy?" Nationalities Papers 41, no. 3 (2013): 431–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00905992.2013.769504.

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Good governance has been used as a development tool by international organizations and the European Union (hereinafter: EU) which has included it in cooperation agreements and promotes it within its Enlargement Policy. This paper analyzes the good governance approach in the EU's relations with Macedonia and its effects on the country's democratic policy making. The analysis shows that the Europeanization of Macedonia has an impact on the democratic processes in the country with sub-optimal results as its technocratic approach in assessing the country's readiness for EU membership has proved to

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Beeson, Pélagie M., Kindle Rising, and Jennifer Volk. "Writing Treatment for Severe Aphasia." Journal of Speech, Language, and Hearing Research 46, no. 5 (2003): 1038–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1044/1092-4388(2003/083).

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Writing treatment that involved repeated copying and recall of target words was implemented with 8 individuals with severe aphasia in order to discern the best candidates for the treatment. Four of the 8 participants had strong positive responses to the copy and recall treatment (CART), relearning spellings for 15 targeted words during 10 to 12 weeks of treatment and up to 5 additional words during a month-long homework-based program. Of the 4 other participants, 3 learned the spellings of some target words but failed to reach criterion, and 1 had a poor treatment outcome. Insights regarding p

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Hartary Barkah, Fadhilah, Evi Nursanti Rukmana, and Asep Saeful Rohman. "OTOMASI BAHAN PUSTAKA DI PERPUSTAKAAN TAMAN KANAK-KANAK." Shaut Al-Maktabah : Jurnal Perpustakaan, Arsip dan Dokumentasi 14, no. 1 (2022): 86–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.37108/shaut.v14i1.641.

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The main function of library automation is cataloging which can assist in various processes from creation, updating, copying, retrieval and record management. Library collection activities are one form of processing library collections. In this study, the main focus is on the process of automation of library materials for the Pertiwi 1 Kindergarten library using the c application. In addition, the author also describes the condition of the Pertiwi 1 Kindergarten library and also the use of the library for the development of the Pertiwi 1 Kindergarten children's reading interest. The research m

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Karić, Amina, and Mohamed Ragab Abdel Gawwad. "In silico interactome analysis of cross-link repair proteins (RPA32b and RPA2) in Arabidopsis thaliana." Bioengineering Studies 2, no. 1 (2021): 19–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.37868/bes.v2i1.id180.

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DNA molecule is found in every cell in a living organism and function as an instruction manual for growth, development, as well as any other processes that happen. As the cell divide, it needs to copy its DNA. During the copying, an error can occur, which can lead to a disease. However, there are different error repair mechanisms that are searching for an error, and repairing it. This study focused on 2 proteins involved in DNA repair mechanism, RPA32B and RPA2 from Arabidopsis thaliana. Throughout multiple in silico approached, multiple sequence alignment, phylogenetic tree construction, 3D v

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White, Kevin, and Fran Collyer. "To market, to market: Corporatisation, privatisation and hospital costs." Australian Health Review 20, no. 2 (1997): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/ah970013.

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The Australian political arena echoes with calls for the privatisation of health careinstitutions, the contracting-out of health care services and the introduction of variousmarketing strategies into hospital management. These calls are justified by assertingthat the market, rather than the public sector, can provide better services, greaterproductivity and increased efficiency. The National Health Strategy (1991, p 17)provides a good example. Noting that Australia is copying American investment trendsfor hospital ?chains? rather than for independent small establishments, the strategydismisses

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Krzakiewicz, Kazimierz, and Szymon Cyfert. "Imovation in shaping dynamic capabilities of organisations." Management 20, no. 2 (2016): 8–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/manment-2015-0047.

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Summary The underlying assumption of the article is that imitation is as important as innovation when creating a long-term competitive advantage, and that a systematic, strategic approach to imitation is necessary to ensure efficient and effective innovation. Viewed in this light, imitation is a rare and complex dynamic capability which organisations should properly develop and skillfully use. Imitators provide customers with products that are both better and cheaper. This article contributes to a discussion of innovative processes and their role in shaping dynamic capabilities of organisation

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Avdeev, Evgenii, and Sergey Vorobiev. "Globalization and Modernization in Developed and Developing Countries: Typical Features and Main Strategies." Przegląd Wschodnioeuropejski 10, no. 2 (2019): 149–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.31648/pw.5469.

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The paper reviews the interconnection of globalization and modernization processes in developing countries. The typical features of the new stage of globalization, such as changing the direction of globalization, regionalization, formation of new global development centers, as well as other problems and contradictions in the main trends of globalization and their impact on the modernization processes in developing countries are discussed. The article analyzes the main strategies of modernization developing countries such as modernization based on the coercive, political and economic pressure o

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Blyth, Simon. "Integration of JUNO simulation framework with Opticks: GPU accelerated optical propagation via NVIDIA® OptiX™." EPJ Web of Conferences 251 (2021): 03009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/epjconf/202125103009.

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Opticks is an open source project that accelerates optical photon simulation by integrating NVIDIA GPU ray tracing, accessed via NVIDIA OptiX, with Geant4 toolkit based simulations. A single NVIDIA Turing architecture GPU has been measured to provide optical photon simulation speedup factors exceeding 1500 times single threaded Geant4 with a full JUNO analytic GPU geometry automatically translated from the Geant4 geometry. Optical physics processes of scattering, absorption, scintillator reemission and boundary processes are implemented within CUDA OptiX programs based on the Geant4 implementa

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Geoga, Margaret. "New Insights into Papyrus Millingen and the Reception History of The Teaching of Amenemhat." Journal of Egyptian Archaeology 107, no. 1-2 (2021): 225–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/03075133211050658.

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This article examines Papyrus Millingen, an important but now-lost manuscript of The Teaching of Amenemhat. The papyrus survives today in a nineteenth century facsimile, which was last published in black and white photographs in 1963. This article presents new color photographs of the facsimile, along with hieroglyphic transcription and philological commentary, which discusses not only the text but also what the facsimile’s paratextual features suggest about the ancient and modern copying processes. P. Millingen’s version of Amenemhat is contextualized within the full corpus of surviving copie

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Pompei, Simone, Vittorio Loreto, and Francesca Tria. "Copystree." Language Dynamics and Change 8, no. 1 (2018): 55–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22105832-00801003.

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AbstractThe reconstruction of phylogenies of cultural artefacts represents an open problem that mixes theoretical and computational challenges. Existing benchmarks rely on simulated phylogenies, where hypotheses on the underlying evolutionary mechanisms are unavoidable, or on real data phylogenies, for which no true evolutionary history is known. Here we introduce a web-based game, Copystree, where users create phylogenies of manuscripts through successive copying actions in a fully monitored setup. While players enjoy the experience, Copystree allows to build artificial phylogenies whose evol

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Alarcon, Jhon Arista. "Risk management model for information security." DecisionTech Review 3 (May 16, 2023): 1–6. http://dx.doi.org/10.47909/dtr.05.

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A risk management model makes it possible to explore the organizational factors and risk management practices that affect or delay the achievement of the objectives that are considered strategic. The purpose of managing risks is to develop a detailed analysis of the organization, its operations, assets, processes and their existing interrelationships in order to establish a complete list of risks, which implies identifying, analyzing and providing alternative treatment to risks. actual and potential. Therefore, a risk management model obtains too much importance when focusing on the needs of t

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Foster, Nathan C., Simon J. Bennett, Joe Causer, Digby Elliott, Geoffrey Bird, and Spencer J. Hayes. "Facilitating sensorimotor integration via blocked practice underpins imitation learning of atypical biological kinematics in autism spectrum disorder." Autism 24, no. 6 (2020): 1494–505. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1362361320908104.

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The reduced efficacy of voluntary imitation in autism is suggested to be underpinned by differences in sensorimotor processing. We examined whether the imitation of novel atypical biological kinematics by autistic adults is enhanced by imitating a model in a predictable blocked practice trial order. This practice structure is expected to facilitate trial-to-trial sensorimotor processing, integration and encoding of biological kinematics. The results showed that neurotypical participants were generally more effective at imitating the biological kinematics across all experimental phases. Importa

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Anatskaya, Olga V., and Alexander E. Vinogradov. "Polyploidy as a Fundamental Phenomenon in Evolution, Development, Adaptation and Diseases." International Journal of Molecular Sciences 23, no. 7 (2022): 3542. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijms23073542.

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DNA replication during cell proliferation is ‘vertical’ copying, which reproduces an initial amount of genetic information. Polyploidy, which results from whole-genome duplication, is a fundamental complement to vertical copying. Both organismal and cell polyploidy can emerge via premature cell cycle exit or via cell-cell fusion, the latter giving rise to polyploid hybrid organisms and epigenetic hybrids of somatic cells. Polyploidy-related increase in biological plasticity, adaptation, and stress resistance manifests in evolution, development, regeneration, aging, oncogenesis, and cardiovascu

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Zbudniewek, Janusz. "Po tropach średniowiecznej kancelarii Zakonu Paulinów." Vox Patrum 65 (July 15, 2016): 741–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.31743/vp.3532.

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The keeping of the scriptorium and chancery by the first Polish Paulines dates back to the first half of the 15th century. It was mainly focused on copying liturgical and related books used for pastoral purposes, legal documentation and history, which included among others the history of the image of Our Lady (Translacio tabule) and the Chronicle of Wincenty Kadłubek. In the 16th century the scriptorium of Jasna Góra undertook the documentation of religious life in the sanctuary, including the first reports of pilgrims and records of confreres, as a response to the attacks of the Reformation

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