Academic literature on the topic 'Contraception'

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Journal articles on the topic "Contraception"

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Bukhari, Hanifah. "Women Satisfaction with Contraception Methods in Saudi Arabia: Cross Sectional Population Based Survey Study." Clinical Gynaecology and Breast 1, no. 1 (October 14, 2022): 01–07. http://dx.doi.org/10.31579/2834-8427/005.

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Background: Women awareness and full knowledge about using contraception methods and their side effects given by health care providers are important for satisfaction and compliance. Dissatisfaction with contraceptive methods may lead to unplanned pregnancies. Objectives: To evaluate using contraception, and methods, satisfaction about current used contraceptive methods, women satisfaction with their knowledge about contraception's and feedback of women regarding suggestions to improve health care education for women using contraception. Design: Cross sectional population-based survey study. Results: 2179 women completed the survey. A 1740 women reported using contraception (79.85 Percentage of sample), while 438 women are not using any contraception (20.14 Percentage). In total of 24.42 Percentage of contraception's are not prescribed by health care provider. Most of the user satisfied with combined oral contraception then cupper intra uterine device. 54.48 Percentage of surveyed women asked for enough time to discuss with physician about contraception. Conclusions: The women are Saudi Arabia needs more contraception counseling and education. It should include the husband during counseling and education regarding contraception. The health care provider needs to be well informed about updates in the medical practice and inform their patients accordingly. We suggest national program for women health care and family planning education.
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Roux, Alexandra. "Sociologie de la contraception en France." médecine/sciences 37, no. 6-7 (June 2021): 647–53. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/2021093.

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Les recherches sur la contraception constituent un champ très dynamique des sciences sociales à partir des années 2000, prolongeant des travaux fondateurs publiés dès les années 1980. Nous proposons dans cette revue une synthèse de ces travaux et présentons quatre types d’approche de la contraception, renvoyant à diverses problématiques en sociologie : une sociologie de la demande en contraception ; une sociologie de l’offre contraceptive et de la prescription, la production ou la promotion de contraceptifs ; enfin, des approches portant sur les institutions, qui façonnent les systèmes contraceptifs à l’échelle nationale. Nous évoquerons également les inégalités sociales d’accès à la contraception.
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Fitriani, Anis. "Peran perempuan dalam penggunaan alat kontrasepsi." Masyarakat, Kebudayaan dan Politik 29, no. 3 (September 22, 2016): 121. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/mkp.v29i32016.121-132.

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Family planning is a program established by government to minimize the population explosion by preventing pregnancy and child birth. Women are naturally able to conceive and give birth so they become the target of higher contraceptive use than men. Women in the Pucangro Village Kalitengah subdistrict in Lamongan regency explained their experiences and knowledge they have in using contraception. This type of research is qualitative phenomenology. In this study, researcher explains knowledge and experiences of women in using contraception. Information obtained through observation of women’s life by conducting interview with five women who use contraceptives. Contraception which used by many people in Pucangro Village, Kalitengah subdistrict, Lamongan regency are injection, pill, implant and steady contraception. Women often change contraception methods to adjust the most suitable type for their body because of the effects of contraception make users uncomfortable. Even so, informants persist in using contraception because they have no other choice. Frequency in changing contraceptive method also due to women's knowledge about contraceptive methods which is critically low, such knowledge is mostly gained throughm experiences from parents and siblings. The partner (husband) are less involved and do not want to know the use of contraception’s partner (wife). Several factors that stimulate contraception usage are knowledge possession, level of education, encouragement from family or partner, and side effect of the contraception itself. Women have the power to determine the type of contraception they prefer but no power to refuse using contraception even though negative effects are most likely to occur.
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Amat, L., A. Bulach, M. Leclercq, S. Mesrine, F. Scheffler, D. Sperandeo, and M. Scheffler. "Bénéfices non contraceptifs des contraceptions. RPC Contraception CNGOF." Gynécologie Obstétrique Fertilité & Sénologie 46, no. 12 (December 2018): 883–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gofs.2018.10.013.

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Christin-Maitre, Sophie. "La contraception à travers le monde." médecine/sciences 38, no. 5 (May 2022): 457–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/2022058.

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Les dernières données concernant la contraception à travers le monde ont été publiées en 2019 par l’Organisation des Nations unies (ONU). Parmi les 1,9 milliard de femmes en âge de procréer (entre 15 et 49 ans), 1,1 milliard souhaitaient une contraception. Pourtant, 10 % d’entre elles n’utilisaient pas de méthode contraceptive, essentiellement en raison d’un manque d’accès à ces méthodes. Selon les continents, une grande disparité est observée dans l’utilisation des différentes méthodes contraceptives. La stérilisation féminine, ou contraception définitive, reste cependant la méthode majoritairement utilisée puisqu’elle représente 24 % des contraceptions. Des progrès sont nécessaires, en particulier dans l’éducation, pour améliorer la diffusion d’autres méthodes également efficaces, qui sont bien tolérées et possiblement réversibles.
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IOIME, E., F. LEGRAND, F. KUHN, S. DUVER, and M. SCHUERS. "Primo-contraception et continuation chez les adolescentes." EXERCER 34, no. 198 (December 1, 2023): 436–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.56746/exercer.2023.198.436.

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Introduction. Les grossesses non désirées des adolescentes ont des conséquences sociétales, psychologiques (25,9 % de dépression du post-partum) et biomédicales (10,9 % d’accouchements prématurés). Des mesures favorisant l’accès à la contraception des jeunes femmes ont été prises mais leur effet n’a pas été évalué avec précision. Objectifs. Décrire la primo-contraception des adolescentes normandes de 15 à 19 ans. Évaluer le taux de continuation de cette primo- contraception. Méthode. Étude de cohorte rétrospective, à partir de la base de données normande de l’Assurance maladie, sur la période 2014-2019. Inclusion de toute adolescente née en 2000 et résidant en Normandie au 31 décembre 2019. Les données analysées concernaient la consommation de soins pris en charge par l’Assurance maladie. Résultats. Parmi les 22 819 adolescentes incluses, 13 898 (60,9 %) ont bénéficié d’une contraception remboursée sur la période étudiée. La primo-contraception était une contraception orale (95,6 % des adolescentes), un implant progestatif (3,6 %), un dispositif intra-utérin (DIU) (0,9 %). Les implants et DIU étaient plus fréquemment prescrits chez les patientes plus âgées. Ils étaient davantage prescrits par les gynécologues et sage-femmes, des prescripteurs jeunes et de sexe féminin. Entre la première et la deuxième prescription, 77,5 % des adolescentes ont continué à l’identique leur contraception. Sur la période étudiée, 15,1 % des adolescentes ont eu une seule prescription. La continuation était significativement associée à la méthode contraceptive (plus faible en cas de prescription initiale d’implant), à la consommation de soins (nombre de consultations, contraceptifs d’urgence prescrits, accouchements) et au prescripteur. Conclusion. De nombreuses femmes débutent leur vie contraceptive à l’adolescence et optent pour la même contraception entre la 1re et la 2e prescription. Leur primo-contraception reste majoritairement une contraception orale. Les implants et DIU restent minoritaires malgré les avis favorables des sociétés savantes pour les proposer en première intention.
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Salman, Sawsan Talib. "Contraception as a Risk Factor of Trichomonas vaginalis Infection Among Women Attending Outpatient of Al-Batool Teaching Hospital for Maternity and Children-Baqubah-Iraq." AL-Kindy College Medical Journal 13, no. 1 (October 31, 2019): 20–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.47723/kcmj.v13i1.117.

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Background:The effects of contraception on Trichomonas vaginalis have important implications for women who suffer from infections associated with disruptions in the vaginal ecology, such as bacterial vaginitis and urinary tract infections. Objective: To find the association of the common types of contraceptions with the Trichomonasvaginalis infection in women admitted to the Al-BatoolTeaching Hospital for Maternity and Children in Baqubah city. Type of study: Cross-sectional study Methods: This study consist of 75 women with contraception use and71 apparently healthy non contraception user women admitted to outpatient in Al-Batool Teaching Hospital for Maternity and Children in Baqubah City, Diyala. Iraq during the period from 1st January 2016 till 31th December 2016. After full history and clinical examination, high vaginal swab took from posterior fornix of vagina and general urine examination, all samples were examined by wet mount preparation under the microscope for the presence of Trichomonas vaginalis and gram-stained smears for the presence of Candida albicans, then all results were recorded. Results:. Minimum age was 18 year and maximum was 47 year, infection rate of Trichomonas vaginalis was 41(45.66%) among contraception user and 6(8.45%) among contraception non- user while Candida albicans was 18(24%) and 1(1.40%) respectively, the highest frequency of infection 23 cases was diagnosed in the age group (29-39 year) among contraception user while 4 cases in age group (18-28) contraception non-user. On the other hand there was no significant correlation between age, parity, duration of marriage and infection and using of contraception. Marginal significant correlation between the type of contraception and infection with Trichomonas vaginalis. While no significant correlation between types of contraception, infection and duration of contraception use. Conclusion: Infection with Trichomonas vaginalis significantly correlated to use of intrauterine contraceptive device and combined oral contraceptive pills, so great attention should be paid to those women for diagnosis and treatment.
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Thomé, Cécile. "Après la pilule. Le choix contraceptif des jeunes femmes à l’épreuve du rejet des hormones." Santé Publique 36, no. 1 (April 5, 2024): 87–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/spub.241.0087.

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Introduction : Si la pilule demeure, en France, le moyen de contraception le plus utilisé par les jeunes femmes, on remarque depuis les années 2000 une diminution de cette utilisation et un questionnement quant à sa centralité dans la norme contraceptive. Ces remises en cause s’inscrivent dans une montée de ce que l’on peut qualifier de climat de défiance envers les méthodes hormonales. But de l’étude : À partir de l’analyse d’un corpus de 21 entretiens portant sur le choix en matière de contraception menés auprès de femmes ayant entre 20 et 28 ans, cet article vise à renseigner les modalités d’expression du rejet des hormones et à déterminer ses effets concrets sur leur choix contraceptif. Résultats : L’enquête montre la prévalence parmi les jeunes femmes interrogées d’une méfiance à l’égard des hormones, qui s’ancre rarement dans leur expérience contraceptive mais semble, à l’exception de certains cas, plus diffuse. Elle est surtout mobilisée par les femmes lorsqu’il s’agit de justifier l’arrêt de la pilule, dont la prise en charge matérielle devient de plus en plus pesante pour elles au fil des années. Finalement, les femmes qui rejettent l’utilisation des hormones continuent très majoritairement à utiliser une contraception médicalisée, y compris une contraception hormonale, à partir du moment où son usage est jugé plus facile que celui de la pilule. Conclusions : En remettant en cause la contraception hormonale, et plus précisément la pilule, c’est surtout le manque de choix que dénoncent les jeunes femmes : il ne s’agit pas de revendiquer moins de contraception, mais une contraception plus adaptée à leurs besoins .
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Spritzer, Poli Mara. "Contraception dans le contexte du syndrome des ovaires polykystiques." médecine/sciences 38, no. 2 (February 2022): 177–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/medsci/2022002.

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Le syndrome des ovaires polykystiques (SOPK) est une endocrinopathie fréquente, affectant entre 8 et 13 % des femmes en âge de procréer. Elle se caractérise par une hyperandrogénie, une anovulation chronique, et une morphologie polykystique des ovaires. Les femmes qui en sont atteintes ont aussi une prévalence plus élevée d’obésité, de troubles métaboliques, et un risque accru de diabète, d’hypertension artérielle systémique et de dyslipidémie. Le traitement, en première intention, de la femme atteinte du SOPK, en l’absence de projet de grossesse à court terme, consiste en des modifications du mode de vie et en des contraceptions orales combinées offrant, en plus de la contraception, la protection de l’endomètre et la réduction de l’hyperandrogénie. Les contraceptions progestatives seules sont recommandées pour les femmes ayant des contre-indications aux estrogènes qui sont contenus dans les contraceptifs oraux combinés. Des soins esthétiques peuvent aussi être associés au traitement pharmacologique, en cas d’hirsutisme. Les cas les plus graves peuvent nécessiter des médicaments anti-androgènes qui seront associés à la contraception. Pour les patientes en surpoids et ayant des facteurs de risque cardiométaboliques, notamment une résistance à l’insuline ou une hyperglycémie, la metformine peut être associée à la contraception. Le choix de la contraception chez ces femmes repose donc sur une approche adaptée aux besoins individuels de chaque patiente.
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DE JAEGHER, S., T. RAGINEL, A. RABIAZA, AL HUET, M. BANSARD, F. LE BAS, and X. HUMBERT. "MODALITES, BENEFICES ET RISQUES D'UNE INITIATION IMMEDIATE DES MOYENS DE CONTRACEPTION." EXERCER 33, no. 181 (March 1, 2022): 124–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.56746/exercer.2022.181.124.

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Contexte. Les méthodes contraceptives modernes ont prouvé leur efficacité dans le cadre d’une utilisation optimale et bien définie. Depuis une quinzaine d’années, leur initiation immédiate est de plus en plus proposée. Ce mode d’initiation consiste à débuter une contraception sans attendre l’apparition des règles en étant « raisonnablement certain » que la femme n’est pas enceinte et en associant une méthode barrière les sept premiers jours. Objectif. L’objectif de notre étude était de décrire les moyens contraceptifs pouvant être initiés ainsi et d’évaluer la balance bénéfice-risque de ce mode d’initiation. Méthodes. Revue narrative de la littérature à partir des bases de données Medline® et Cochrane Library®, des recommandations des sociétés savantes, des articles associés et de la littérature grise. Résultats. D’abord proposée à une population adolescente pour la contraception orale, l’initiation immédiate s’est ensuite étendue à une population plus large et à d’autres moyens contraceptifs. La grande acceptabilité de ce mode d’initiation permettrait d’améliorer l’observance initiale. Une diminution du nombre de grossesses non désirées est évoquée. Concernant les grossesses survenant accidentellement sous contraceptions hormonales orales et sous-cutanées, les données sont rassurantes sur l’évolution des grossesses et le risque de tératogénicité. Ce n’est pas le cas pour les dispositifs intra-utérins au cuivre (DIU-Cu) ou les systèmes intra-utérins (SIU) au lévonorgestrel, ce qui limite leurs indications. Indépendamment du type de contraception, le risque de grossesse ectopique n’était pas majoré et la tolérance semblait similaire à la méthode d’initiation classique. Conclusion. Une initiation immédiate semblait pouvoir améliorer l’efficacité contraceptive. De nouvelles études pourraient préciser cette amélioration, ainsi que celle de l’observance à long terme. Il restait nécessaire de prendre toutes les précautions pour garantir une bonne compréhension de cette méthode par la femme.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Contraception"

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Gibbs, Larry. "Contraception Biographies: Women's Contraceptive Method Switching and Union Status." Bowling Green State University / OhioLINK, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=bgsu1404313178.

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Le, Bris Catherine Le Mauff Pierre. "Comment les femmes guadeloupéennes vivent-elles leur contraception par Implanon® ? étude épidémiologique descriptive d'un échantillon de 100 femmes guadeloupéennes /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2003. http://theses.univ-nantes.fr/thesemed/MEDlebris.pdf.

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Bouniol, Simonneau Sandrine Meslé Bernard. "Tolérance de l'Implanon® état des lieux en 2006 à Nantes /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2007. http://castore.univ-nantes.fr/castore/GetOAIRef?idDoc=23981.

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Onyensoh, O. O. C. "Knowledge, attitudes and practices of contraception among high school students in Tswaing sub-district, North-West Province." Thesis, University of Limpopo (Medunsa Campus), 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10386/697.

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Thesis (M Med (Family Medicine)) -- University of Limpopo, 2011.
Aim and objectives Challenged by the high incidence of teenage pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections observed among high school students who were attending antenatal care at the clinics in Tswaing Sub-district. The researcher conducted this study to determine the knowledge, attitudes and practices of contraception among high school learners and establish whether the demographic characteristics of the students influenced their knowledge, attitudes and practices towards contraception. Design This study was a cross-sectional descriptive quantitative study. It was conducted among 231 learners who were aged 16 years and above, male and female, between grades 10 and 12. Systematic sampling was employed to select 33 students from 7 high schools selected by random probability sampling technique in Tswaing Sub-district who completed confidential, anonymous self-administrated questionnaires. The questionnaires were in English, Afrikaans and Setswana, so as to ensure clarity and accurate understanding of the content and hence the questionnaire was self-administered in the language of preference for each learner. Data were entered and analyzed using SPSS for windows version 17. A chi-square test was performed to determine the association between predictor's variables and knowledge. A p-value ofless than 0.05 at 95% CI was taken for statistical significance. Results More males 70 % and 60 % of the females indicated that they had a boyfriend or girlfriend. More males (50.3%) than females (49.7%) indicated that they had engaged in sexual intercourse. The average age of first sexual intercourse was 14.9 years for the males and 15.4 years for the females. The modal age for first intercourse for male was below 13 years and 15.4 years for the females. The most common contraceptive used among the males was a condom (89.8%) and among females, it was the combined injectable contraceptives (49.4%). Males (63.6%) and females (68.8%) thought it easy to access contraception. There was a high rate of unprotected sexual activity among the learners, with 34.1 % of the males and 42.1 % of the females' indicated that they had had sex without contraception. Most of the learners obtained contraceptive information from their parents 98 [33%] male, 70 [53.8%] female). The preferred source of information for the male learners was a doctor 59 [59%], and the preferred source of con1raceptive information for the female learners was their parents 57 [43%]. 54 (57.4%) of the males and 75.4% of the 84 female learners indicated that their parents had discussed contraception with them. 64.2% of the males and 68.5% of the females claimed that they were satisfied with the information they received about contraception from their parents. All the learners had the knowledge that condoms can prevent sexually 1ransmitted infections and that a condom cannot be used more than once, with a p< 0.05 and their response according to gender and age, all schools had more than 60% participants. Forty-three percent of the learners in all schools who lived with both parents had the knowledge that condoms can prevent sexually transmitted infections and condom cannot be used more than once, p< 0.05. Among the female learners, only 79 [60.8%] knew that conception could take place if they missed taking their con1raceptive pill once. 51 [39.2%] said that conception could not take place if they had missed taking the pill once. More than 90% learners wanted information on contraception from their primary health care providers. Conclusion This study showed that senior learners had a good knowledge about basic contraception. The high level of sexual activity, early sexual initiation and low contraceptive use put these adolescents at risk of pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections. They indicated that they needed more information on sexuality and contraception from their primary health care providers especially from their doctors. Adolescents should be encouraged to ask about contraception and sexual health at the clinics, and all health workers; nurses and doctors, who consult must see every encounter as an opportunity for health education and counseling in reproductive health
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Groussin, Sophie Lecompte Thomas. "Première consultation de contraception et prévention des accidents thromboemboliques veineux sous estroprogestatifs expérience d'un centre de planification /." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2008. http://www.scd.uhp-nancy.fr/docnum/SCDMED_T_2008_GROUSSIN_SOPHIE.pdf.

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Heller, Rebecca Lily. "No missed opportunity : expanding sexual healthcare provision beyond current service delivery models." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/28997.

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Background: Despite a wide range of contraceptive options available in the United Kingdom, the unplanned pregnancy rate remains high. Contraceptive services are currently delivered by general practitioners, sexual health clinics and pharmacies, but there may be scope to expand the places that these are offered, and increase the options available within each service. Doing so could increase the uptake of contraceptive methods, particularly the most effective methods, and therefore reduce the unplanned pregnancy rate. Aim and objectives: Research in this thesis aimed to investigate novel delivery models of contraception. The research had two main areas of focus. Firstly the capacity of the pharmacy to deliver regular contraception was examined, in the context of existing literature, and then through a pilot study. After that the expansion of contraception care to maternity services was investigated, first in the literature and then using an observational study. Methods: In undertaking this thesis I used a variety of methods. Two patient surveys were employed to investigate patients’ perspectives on proposed novel methods of contraceptive delivery. A pilot study investigated the feasibility and acceptability of delivery of the contraceptive injection at the pharmacy. Quantitative results about the numbers of injections given were collected, as were patient questionnaires. Qualitative one-to-one interviews were conducted with participating pharmacists, these were recorded, transcribed and analysed. An observational study was also undertaken to assess routine delivery of insertion of intra-uterine contraception at the time of caesarean section. Patients were seen at six weeks following insertion, and contacted by telephone at three, six and 12 months about satisfaction and continuation of the method. Results: 220 women completed a questionnaire about attending the community pharmacy to receive a contraception injection. 33% of current non-users indicated that they would consider using this method if it was available at the pharmacy. 50 established users of the contraceptive injection participated in a pilot project receiving up to three injections from the community pharmacy. Only 48 injections of a possible 150 were delivered at the community pharmacy. Only 7 participants received all three injections at the pharmacy, and participants reported mixed experiences accessing the pharmacy. The practical obstacles around pharmacy engagement and the challenges of retaining participants were significant, and more research is necessary before proceeding with a randomised controlled trial. 250 women on a postnatal ward completed questionnaires about their pregnancy intentions. 96.7% were not planning a baby in the next year, but only 23.6% were planning on using the most effective methods of contraception. One in three respondents described themselves as likely to use either an implant or intra-uterine contraception if it could be inserted before they left the hospital. In an observational study, 120/877 women opted to have intra-uterine contraception inserted at the time of caesarean section. Continuation rates at 12 months were 84.8% of those contacted, and 92.6% were either ‘very’ or ‘fairly’ happy with their contraception. Conclusion: Although patients are receptive to contraception being delivered using novel service models, alternatives to current practice need careful investigation. Contraceptive injections at the community pharmacy are not necessarily more convenient for patients, and therefore may not increase uptake of this method. However, offering intrauterine contraception to patients at the time of caesarean section is highly acceptable to patients, and results in a substantial majority continuing this highly effective method. Robust and careful research using a range of methods can help to identify which innovative approaches to contraceptive delivery offer the most promise.
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Bras, Élodie Carton Véronique. "La contraception." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2007. http://castore.univ-nantes.fr/castore/GetOAIRef?idDoc=19911.

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Buechner-wiegand, Dana K. "Contraception Management at Point of Care for Emergency Contraception." Otterbein University / OhioLINK, 2013. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=otbn1367841736.

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Bouzit, Ghindri Aziza Prudhomme Muriel. "Evolution de la délivrance de la contraception d'urgence (NORLEVO®), après l'application de la loi permettant sa vente sans prescription médicale par les pharmacies d'officines, dans une ville du Val de Marne." Créteil : Université de Paris-Val-de-Marne, 2004. http://doxa.scd.univ-paris12.fr:80/theses/th0243072.pdf.

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Geiger, Alex. "History of Contraception." The University of Arizona, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/626582.

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Books on the topic "Contraception"

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Anna, Glasier, Wellings Kaye, Critchley Hilary O. D, and Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists (Great Britain), eds. Contraception and contraceptive use. London: RCOG Press, 2005.

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(Organization), Family Health International, ed. Postpartum contraception: Contraceptive technology. Research Triangle Park, NC: Family Health International, 1994.

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Shoupe, Donna. Contraception. Chichester, West Sussex: Wiley-Blackwell, 2011.

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Guillebaud, John. Contraception. Edited by Paula Briggs and Gabor Kovacs. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cbo9781107323469.

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Shoupe, Donna, ed. Contraception. Oxford, UK: Wiley-Blackwell, 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781444342642.

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Shoupe, Donna, and Florence P. Haseltine, eds. Contraception. New York, NY: Springer New York, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4612-2730-4.

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Anna, Glasier, ed. Contraception. London: Baillière Tindall, 1996.

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Donna, Shoupe, and Haseltine Florence, eds. Contraception. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1992.

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John, Newton, ed. Contraception. Amsterdam: Excepta Medica, 2001.

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Bronwen, Salter-Murison, ed. Contraception. Sutton: Reed Healthcare Communications, 1991.

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Book chapters on the topic "Contraception"

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Bitzer, Johannes. "Contraception and Sexuality." In Midwifery and Sexuality, 235–47. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-18432-1_20.

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AbstractIn some countries, midwives play a large part in contraceptive care. In many other countries, contraception is not a part of the midwife’s scope of practice till the baby is born. They then have to counsel about contraception and eventually about intervals between pregnancies. For healthy motherhood and good parenthood, the young mother should not become pregnant within a year and a half after childbirth. So counselling or prescribing contraception is an integral part of good postpartum care and falls under the midwife’s responsibility.Every contraceptive method has advantages and disadvantages, whether physical, emotional, relational, or sexual. This chapter will address the sexual consequences of various contraceptive methods with up-to-date information on the pros and cons of each method. In the context of this book, contraception during postpartum and breastfeeding will get extra attention.The chapter will include information on emergency contraception and the situation when contraception has failed.This chapter is part of ‘Midwifery and Sexuality’, a Springer Nature open-access textbook for midwives and related healthcare professionals.
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van Keep, P. A., and H. Rekers. "Trends in Contraception and Contraceptive Research." In Female Contraception, 12–17. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-73790-9_2.

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Selman, P. F. "Contraception." In Family Planning, 19–27. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-1231-1_3.

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Bascelli, Lynda M. "Contraception." In Women’s Health in Clinical Practice, 1–18. Totowa, NJ: Humana Press, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-59745-469-8_1.

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Kovacs, Gab, and Paula Briggs. "Contraception." In Lectures in Obstetrics, Gynaecology and Women’s Health, 71–79. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-14863-2_15.

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Stabile, Isabel, Tim Chard, and Gedis Grudzinskas. "Contraception." In Clinical Obstetrics and Gynaecology, 221–26. London: Springer London, 1996. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-3374-2_34.

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Neal-Boylan, Leslie. "Contraception." In Clinical Case Studies for the Family Nurse Practitioner, 219–24. West Sussex, UK: John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/9781118785829.ch45.

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Kim, Helen H., and Sabrina Holmquist. "Contraception." In Pediatric Endocrinology, 669–97. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-73782-9_29.

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Baumann, Linda C., and Alyssa Karel. "Contraception." In Encyclopedia of Behavioral Medicine, 489–94. New York, NY: Springer New York, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-1005-9_98.

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Hand, Dennis J. "Contraception." In Encyclopedia of Evolutionary Psychological Science, 1–5. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-16999-6_2484-1.

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Conference papers on the topic "Contraception"

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Kusumawati, Widya, and Lely Khulafa’ur Rosidah. "The Effect of Hormonal Contraception on Body Mass Index among Women in Reproductive Age." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.20.

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ABSTRACT Background: Hormonal contraception is still a popular contraceptive method for most women. More than six million women worldwide use the injectable hormonal contraceptive method. The hormones estrogen and progesterone contained in hormonal birth control can affect the increase of sodium and fluids. This will affect the fat layer and appetite which will cause weight gain, thus impacting body mass index (BMI). This study aimed to determine the effect of hormonal contraception on BMI. Subjects and Method: This was a cross-sectional study conducted in Ngampel village, Mojoroto District, Kediri, East Java, in June – July 2019. The total of 30 women in reproductive age were selected using purposive sampling technique. The independent variable was the use of hormonal contraception. the dependent variable was BMI. The data were collected by questionnaire then analyzed using Chi Square test. Results: The use of hormonal contraception was increased the BMI among women in reproductive age. Conclusion: The use of hormonal contraception can give an effect on BMI. Sometimes, woman body should be given the opportunity to rest using non-hormonal birth control. Keywords: family planning, hormonal contraception, body mass index Correspondence: Widya Kusumawati. Dharma Husada Kediri Academy of Midwifery. Jl. Coverage No 41 A Kediri City. Email: widya.koesoemawati@gmail.com. Mobile: 085722223910. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.20
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Trevisan, Anna Luiza Lobo, Eduardo Ribeiro Esper, Belkiss Rolim Rodrigues Fracon, Narima Caldana, Fábio Franchi Quagliato, Maria Vitoria Martuci Amaral, Mariana Ribeiro Coelho, Ana Carolina Gomes de Oliveira, Camila Rodrigues de Amorim, and Caio Milani Fuzaro. "Grupo de anticoncepção e a busca por prevenção de infecções sexualmente transmissíveis." In XIV Congresso da Sociedade Brasileira de DST - X Congresso Brasileiro de AIDS - V Congresso Latino Americano IST/HIV/AIDS. Zeppelini Editorial e Comunicação, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.5327/dst-2177-8264-202335s1296.

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Introdução: As infecções sexualmente transmissíveis (ISTs), apesar dos esforços de conscientização e prevenção, continuam sendo um desafio significativo para a saúde pública. Nesse contexto, destaca-se a anticoncepção como um componente essencial na abordagem abrangente da saúde sexual e reprodutiva. Objetivo: Este estudo visou demonstrar, por meio da análise de dados de participantes de um grupo de anticoncepção, as preferências por métodos contraceptivos, relacionando-os com sua eficácia na prevenção de doenças. Métodos: A pesquisa baseia-se em uma amostra de 194 pacientes do sexo feminino, com idades entre 13 e 58 anos, que participaram do grupo de anticoncepção em uma Unidade Básica de Saúde (UBS) em Ribeirão Preto, de abril de 2021 a novembro de 2022. O grupo oferece sessões de esclarecimento, abordando dúvidas, detalhes sobre métodos contraceptivos e conscientização sobre gestação e ISTs. Destaca-se a importância de combinar o uso do preservativo com outros métodos, uma vez que é o único eficaz contra essas infecções. A escolha do método é feita de acordo com critérios individuais. Resultados: Das 194 participantes iniciais, 17 abandonaram o estudo, resultando em uma amostra efetiva de 177. Os métodos escolhidos foram: DIU de cobre (15), DIU Mirena (6), Implanon (116), contraceptivo injetável mensal (9), contraceptivo injetável trimestral (27), pílula oral combinada (2) e pílula oral de progestágeno (2). Observou-se preferência por métodos de longa duração em razão da má adesão e do uso inadequado dos outros métodos. O uso inconsistente do preservativo era comum, justificado por desconforto e indisponibilidade imediata. Conclusão: Apesar das informações reiteradas sobre as ISTs, a maioria da amostra (77%) optou por métodos contraceptivos reversíveis de longa duração (Long-Acting Reversible Contraception – LARCs) para prevenir gravidezes indesejadas, negligenciando a prevenção de doenças. A principal razão para essa escolha foi a facilidade de uso, relacionada ao intervalo necessário para a renovação do método.
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Gaitatzi, F., D. Deuteraiou, X. Anthoulaki, I. Babageogaka, and P. Tsikouras. "Emergency contraception with mifepristone." In 62. Kongress der Deutschen Gesellschaft für Gynäkologie und Geburtshilfe – DGGG'18. Georg Thieme Verlag KG, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0038-1671388.

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Afriyanti, Neta, Eti Poncorini Pamungkasari, and Hanung Prasetya. "The Effect of Hormonal Contraceptive Use on the Risk of Depression in Women of Reproductive Age: Evidence from Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.121.

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ABSTRACT Background: Estrogen and progesterone hormones have been hypothesized to play a role in the cause of depressive symptoms in female. Clinical studies have indicated that changes in estrogen levels may trigger depressive episodes among women at risk for depression. A previous study found that use of combined oral contraceptives among women who previously had experienced emotional adverse effects resulted in mood deterioration and changes in emotional brain reactivity. This study aimed to examine the effect of hormonal contraceptive use on the risk of depression in women of reproductive age. Subjects and Method: A cross-sectional study was carried out in Gunungkidul, Yogyakarta. A sample of 200 women of reproductive age was selected by purposive sampling. The dependent variable was depression symptom. The independent variables were age, education, duration of contraceptive use, type of contraceptive use, employment, and family income. Depression symptom was measured by Beck Depression Inventory II (BDI II). The other variables were collected by questionnaire. The data were analyzed by a multiple logistic regression run on Stata 13. Results: Depression symptoms increased with hormonal contraception (OR= 3.74; 95% CI= 1.61 to 8.65; p= 0.001) and duration of contraceptive use ≥36 months (OR= 6.33; 95% CI= 2.36 to 16.97; p <0.001). Depression symptoms decreased with age ≥29 years (OR= 0.12; 95% CI= 0.04 to 0.34; p <0.001), family income ≥Rp 1,571,000 (OR= 0.10; 95% CI= 0.04 to 0.24; p <0.001), education ≥Senior high school (OR= 0.18; 95% CI= 0.07 to 0.45; p<0.001), and working at home (OR= 0.37; 95% CI= 0.16 to 0.83; p= 0.016). Conclusion: Depression symptoms increase with hormonal contraception and duration of contraceptive use ≥36 months. Depression symptoms decrease with age ≥29 years, family income ≥Rp 1,571,000, education ≥Senior high school, and working at home. Keywords: hormonal contraceptive, depression Correspondence: Neta Afriyanti. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret. Jl. Ir. Sutami 36 A, Surakarta 57126, Central Java. Email: neta.friyanti16@gmail.com DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.121
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Darsono, Nancy Dalla, Sri Wahyuningsih, and Agneta Irmarahayu. "Factors Influencing the Use of Long-Lasting Contraception Methods among Reproductive-Age Women in Sukmajaya Community Health Care, Depok, West Java." In The 7th International Conference on Public Health 2020. Masters Program in Public Health, Universitas Sebelas Maret, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.38.

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ABSTRACT Background: One of strategic goals of the Population and Family Planning Board for the 2015-2019 period is to increase active family planning participants using the Long-Term Contraception Method (MKJP). This method is emphasized by the government because it is the most effective way to reduce the birth rate. However, the data show that the interest in using MKJP by women of fertile age is still lower than that of using non-MKJP. This study aimed to determine the factors that influence the selection of MKJP among fertile aged women at public health center, Depok, West Java. Subjects and Methods: This was an analytic observational study with a cross sectional design. The study was conducted at Sukmajaya public health center, Depok, West Java, Indonesia, from March to May 2019. A sample of 84 reproductive-age women was selected for this study. The dependent variable was choice of long term contraception. The independent variables were age, education, knowledge, income, employment status, number of children, and husband support. The data were collected by a questionnaire and analyzed using a multiple logistic regression. Results: The choice of long-term contraceptive method increased with age > 35 years (OR = 2.84; 95% CI= 0.86 to 9.42), high education (OR= 3.40; 95% CI = 0.51 to 22.67), the number of children ≥ 3 (OR = 1.25; 95% CI= 0.36 to 4.38), working mothers (OR= 4.98; 95% CI= 1.06 to 23.40), income> Minimum Regional Wage (OR= 0.21; 95% CI= 0.05 to 0.85), high knowledge (OR= 5.01; 95% CI= 1.33 to 18.85), and strong husband support (OR= 2.04, 95% CI= 0.34 to 11.44). Conclusion: Factors that influence the choice of long term contraception methods are age, education, number of children, employment status, income, knowledge and support of husbands. Keywords: long-term contraceptive, reproductive-age women Correspondence: Nancy Dalla Darsono. FK UPN Veteran Jakarta. South Jakarta. nancydallad@outlook.com. 08179986446 DOI: https://doi.org/10.26911/the7thicph.03.38
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Crossman, Jodie, Kim Fortescue-Talwar, Mohammed Siddiq, and Nicolas Pinto-Sander. "N05 Intrauterine contraception (IUC) discontinuation." In BASHH 2022 Abstracts. BMJ Publishing Group Ltd, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/sextrans-bashh-2022.40.

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Jang, Hee-jung, and Sun-yeun Hong. "Contraception Behavior in College Students." In Healthcare and Nursing 2016. Science & Engineering Research Support soCiety, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.14257/astl.2016.128.25.

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Chiang, H. "Microwave male contraception studies in China." In Proceedings of the Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE, 1988. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iembs.1988.95163.

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Arnold Mages, Michael, Janice Lin, and Anni Xu. "Attuning Contraception Choice and Patient Values." In Design Research Society Conference 2020. Design Research Society, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.21606/drs.2020.110.

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Nur Yudhani, Amita, and Omas Bulan Samosir. "Hormonal Contraception and Exclusive Breastfeeding Discontinuation." In 11th Annual International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Operations Management. Michigan, USA: IEOM Society International, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.46254/an11.20211191.

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Reports on the topic "Contraception"

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Minkanic, Michelle, and Emily Tran. Socioeconomic and Cultural Factors Influencing Type of Hormonal Contraceptive Use in Women in Developed vs Under-Developed Geographic Areas. Science Repository, April 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.31487/j.cei.2024.01.01.

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The intent of this study is to identify and compare sociocultural barriers in various geographic regions that impede access, type and use of hormonal contraception, and methods to improve restrictions in access. Understanding and addressing sociocultural barriers to hormonal contraception on a larger intercontinental scale can create a more effective and inclusive healthcare system. A search using PubMed, Cochrane, and Embase was conducted on current and past literature performed in various developmental countries. Terms such as “birth control access AND developed nations”, “barriers of hormonal contraception AND low-income countries” were used. Studies included ranged from RCTs, cross-sectional studies, literature reviews, and meta-analyses. Countries reviewed with lower levels of development in Africa, the Middle East, Southeast Asia, and Latin America have demonstrated a rise in long-acting hormonal contraception (LARCs) after injectables. Barriers in these regions include misconceptions fertility and contraception use, access to modern contraceptives (these include oral and emergency contraceptive pills, implants, injectables, contraceptive patches and rings, intrauterine devices, female and male sterilization, vaginal barrier methods and female condoms), stigma and patriarchal settings that result in male influence on women’s reproductive choices. More developed regions of the world like the United States and Europe demonstrated a range of contraceptive options with the most compliance for intrauterine implants (IUDs) in younger reproductive women. The greatest hindrances for developed regions were cost, difficulty obtaining appointments, and fallacies for future fertility. Contraceptive education and culturally sensitive counseling should be emphasized for healthcare employees serving women with ease of access, and to strengthen reproductive support services. Advocating to provide underdeveloped regions with better contraceptive resources highlights an importance to give women globally the empowerment to choose the direction of their own reproductive journey.
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RamaRao, Saumya, John Townsend, and Sarah Raifman. Emergency contraception: Idea to program. Population Council, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/rh2.1014.

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Shrestha, Mahendra, Sharif Hossain, and M. E. Khan. Strengthening emergency contraception in Nepal. Population Council, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/rh4.1107.

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Keesbury, Jill, Monica Wanjiru, and Katherine Maina. Mainstreaming emergency contraception pills in Kenya. Population Council, 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/rh2.1073.

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Miller, Grant, Áureo de Paula, and Christine Valente. Subjective Expectations and Demand for Contraception. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, May 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w27271.

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Kearney, Melissa, and Phillip Levine. Subsidized Contraception, Fertility, and Sexual Behavior. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, April 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w13045.

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Valente, Christine, Áureo de Paula, and Grant Miller. Subjective expectations and demand for contraception. The IFS, March 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1920/wp.ifs.2020.720.

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Valente, Christine, Áureo de Paula, and Grant Miller. Subjective expectations and demand for contraception. The IFS, August 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1920/wp.ifs.2021.2321.

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Stachenfeld, Nina. Hormonal Contraception, Body Water Balance and Thermoregulation. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, July 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada410450.

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Medina, Ruth, Ricardo Vernon, Irma Mendoza, and Claudia Aguilar. Expansion of postpartum/postabortion contraception in Honduras. Population Council, 2001. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/rh4.1159.

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