Academic literature on the topic 'Construction en pierre – Conservation et restauration'
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Journal articles on the topic "Construction en pierre – Conservation et restauration":
Garcia-Talegon, Jacinta, Adolfo C. Iñigo, Santiago Vicente-Tavera, and Eloy Molina-Ballesteros. "Heritage Stone 5. Silicified Granites (Bleeding Stone and Ochre Granite) as Global Heritage Stone Resources from Ávila, Central Spain." Geoscience Canada 43, no. 1 (March 14, 2016): 53. http://dx.doi.org/10.12789/geocanj.2016.43.087.
Carmichael, Élizabeth, Stéphane Doyon, and Isabelle Paradis. "Chronique du Centre de conservation du Québec." Études 16 (September 14, 2018): 47–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1051324ar.
Attia, Ridha. "La Bibliothèque nationale de Tunisie." Documentation et bibliothèques 39, no. 2 (February 18, 2015): 79–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1028740ar.
HERVÉ, Dominique, Herizo RANDRIAMBANONA, Hibrahim Rijasoa RAVONJIMALALA, Heriniaina RAMANANKIERANA, Niry Solofonianja RASOANAIVO, Rondro BAOHANTA, and Stéphanie CARRIÈRE. "Perceptions des fragments forestiers par les habitants des forêts tropicales humides malgaches." BOIS & FORETS DES TROPIQUES 345 (October 26, 2020): 45–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/bft2020.345.a31929.
Veluk Gutierrez, Felipe, Ronnie De Camino, and Alejandro Imbach. "Cartographie des aires prioritaires pour la restauration des paysages forestiers et l'amélioration des moayens de subsitance ruraux sur l'Altiplano de San Marcos au Guatemala." BOIS & FORETS DES TROPIQUES 313, no. 313 (September 1, 2012): 73. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/bft2012.313.a20498.
Mingelbier, Marc, Yves Paradis, Philippe Brodeur, Véronik de la Chenelière, Frédéric Lecomte, Daniel Hatin, and Guy Verreault. "Gestion des poissons d’eau douce et migrateurs dans le Saint-Laurent : mandats, enjeux et perspectives." Le Naturaliste canadien 140, no. 2 (June 2, 2016): 74–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1036506ar.
Ziskin, Rochelle. "Dans L’oeil du connaisseur. Pierre-Jean Mariette (1694–1774) et la construction des savoirs en histoire de l’art." Journal of the History of Collections 30, no. 3 (February 26, 2018): 530–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jhc/fhy003.
Freire-Lista, David Martín, and Rafael Fort. "Heritage Stone 4. The Piedra Berroqueña Region: Candidacy for Global Heritage Stone Province Status." Geoscience Canada 43, no. 1 (March 14, 2016): 43. http://dx.doi.org/10.12789/geocanj.2015.42.076.
GROSCLAUDE, Jeanne, and M. THIBIER. "Spécificités de l'élevage de ruminants en montagne." INRAE Productions Animales 27, no. 1 (April 2, 2014): 3–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.2014.27.1.3048.
Demelenne, Marie. "Contribution à l’interprétation archéologique des fragments de quotidien. L’exemple des matériaux de construction historiques wallons." Mosaïque, no. 6 (January 1, 2011). http://dx.doi.org/10.54563/mosaique.1253.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Construction en pierre – Conservation et restauration":
Nougayrede, Paul. "Analyse et conception des structures clavées : approches théoriques et investigations numériques." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris Est, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023PESC2018.
The current context urges the various players in the field of architecture and construction to increasingly question architectural design methods and production technologies, regarding issues linked to climate change and the scarcity of resources. That's why for a few decades there has been a renewed interest for using stone material, for several reasons (mechanical qualities, important durability, potential local resource...) and in particular for stereotomic masonry structures made up of stone voussoirs, cut and fitted. The fascinating properties of these different types of structures (arches, vaults, domes, jack arch, etc.) are still the subject of a great research diversity today which implements different approaches in order to model their stability, depending on the different cases. The advanced modeling of these monuments then makes it possible to fuel in-depth reflection on the design of new typologies of stone structures (mixed structures, reciprocal structures, collages, optimization of shape, use of material) and not only on the mechanical diagnosis of the existing. Two types of block-to-block modeling are thus implemented in this work. The Finite Element Method (FEM) makes it possible to simulate the deformations and stresses into blocks and mortar joints, via mathematical routines firmly anchored in structural research since the very first computers. Advanced modeling by the FEM is carried out as part of the scientific project to evaluate the stability of the vaults of Notre Dame de Paris cathedral, following the 2019 fire. The use of Limit Analysis modeling (LA) makes it possible to circumvent the difficulties in FEM: greedy calculation resources, complex implementation and processing results. LA is used, on the contrary, to determine relatively easily and quickly a stability domain based solely on the assumptions of (i) the geometry of the blocks, considered as infinitely rigid, (ii) the failure criteria at the joint interfaces and (iii) ) the external loads. The application of this method has found echo in a long tradition of heritage masonry structures studies which have thus been able to demonstrate its effectiveness, despite a compromise on the nature and precision of the answers, relative to other non-linear methods such as FEM.The AL approach is therefore implemented in the most general possible way by relying on advanced mathematical resolution tools (conic programming), with the aim of making its use accessible to as many users as possible (architects, historians, stone cutters, engineers…). Several concrete case studies using the FEM approach and the AL approach in parallel show the advantages and limitations of the latter depending on the applications
Genet, Paul-Edgard. "Impact des interventions humaines sur l’érosion des calcaires monumentaux du secteur Río Bec (Campeche, Mexique)." Thesis, Université Clermont Auvergne (2017-2020), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019CLFAL018.
The Mayan archaeological sites in the Río Bec sector are characterized by a high conservation challenge, due to the low durability of limestone built materials and to the high level of atmospheric stresses to which they are being subjected. Moreover, human interventions carried out on built heritage in the sector since its rediscovery are likely to constitute an anthropogenic forcing on weathering processes and rates, which we aimed to identify, spatialize and quantify. Different steps of this research include archives work compilation, GIS mapping, petrographic analysis and 3D modelling by photogrammetry. Main results show that human interference is much more likely to modify weathering processes and rates than the mere exposure of stone materials to atmospheric agents. The harmful effects of some interventions, such as cement repointing, have been demonstrated, and the effects of colonizing organisms on the stone surface have been assessed. Finally, new insights and perspectives have been provided on very localized restorations causing drastic changes of weathering regimes within a very restricted area
Genis, Léa. "Réhabiliter le bâti ancien et les cultures constructives : engagements, épreuves et attachements autour de la réhabilitation du bâti ancien en pisé en Isère." Thesis, Université Grenoble Alpes (ComUE), 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018GREAH018/document.
Ancient buildings face today normative, environmental and patrimonial issues which foster their renovation and engage a great diversity of actors. This multiplicity initiates a debate around knowledge, professional worlds and attachments which are woven around existing buildings. This thesis delves into these dynamics focusing on the case of ancient rammed earth building (raw earth compressed into an external formwork) in the French department of Isere, France. It aims at describing how and by whom rammed earth buildings are involved in retrofitting projects, considering both their physical and representational improvement. We make the hypothesis that retrofitting projects, through the multiple ways of engagement they imply, help to free the experience of this buildings from an ordinary experience. Indeed, they put on trial the attachments developed by the actors around existing buildings and earthen material as much as the building knowledge and practices. These trials bring out collectives that weave a political meshwork. At different scales, this meshwork composes spaces for dialogue and appropriation of uses, practices and futures of existing buildings.The exploration of this hypothesis follows an interdisciplinary perspective that connect theoretical resources and methods developed in architecture, ethnology and sociology. It develops a pragmatic anthropology of building cultures composing a common problematic for these disciplines to discuss ancient building retrofitting. The investigation is based on multi-sited qualitative ethnography. Following projects paths carried by different actors (inhabitants, professionals, institutions), it describes the retrofitting worlds in action. First, the thesis describes the various forms of engagement in retrofitting projects, from the intervention on a specific building to its evaluation as heritage. These experience draw attention on different qualities of the buildings and bring them out of their ordinary status. Ancient rammed earth buildings are therefore engaged – and engage themselves – in multiple realities: house, place of life, workplace, local heritage, earthen architecture. It makes the actors act, react and interact. Then, the analysis shows how the difficulty of applying strict rehabilitation protocols leads the actors to engage in trials and to develop holds to carry out their projects. As the project progresses, these trials lead them to adjust their relations with each other and with existing buildings. As they grasp knowledge about retrofitting, they develop different attachments. Therefore, retrofitting projects contribute to the emergence of collectives, more or less durable. At their own scale, these collectives reclaim the methods of interventions on buildings and the decision that concern them. The thesis eventually aims to better understand the plural dimensions (material, constructive, architectural and interactional) of rammed earth building retrofitting and propose components for a dialogue to carry on with local stakeholders around the interests and conditions that would make possible to hold a political space around the uses and futures of existing buildings
Bernabé, Emmanuelle. "Les mécanismes d'altération des monuments historiques en environnement océanique et rural : application à la conservation de l'église Saint Nonna de Penmarc'h et de Basilique Notre-Dame du Folgoët." Aix-Marseille 3, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996AIX30123.
Callais, Chantal. "De l'équipement public au monument historique, les architectes et la fonction publique d'Etat au XIXe siècle : à corps perdu, Pierre-Théophile Segretain architecte, 1789-1864." Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009VERS024S.
Trained in Paris with Louis Bruyère, after one year at Polytechnique, Segretain joined his native Deux-Sèvres, where he is nominated as architect of the Department at the age of 26 years. Fascinated by the new programs of Public Works, he commits himself, with the total confidence of his Inspector General Mérimée, enthusiastically to the first restorations of historic buildings. Nourished by the culture of public service transmitted by his Master, he defends the idea of the creation of a hierarchically structured body of State architects, just like the civil engineers, that will however, never see the light of day except in the field of cultural heritage. By comparing the status of the “architects of the government” on the whole of the French territory, outside Paris, during the XIXth century, it is possible to identify variations and common points between the departmental services of the civil building which entrusted to the local government increasingly move away from the central state control
Boucher, Denis. "Sauvegarde du patrimoine, commémoration du passé et construction d'une mémoire locale : Rivière-du-Loup et le manoir Fraser." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/MQ61332.pdf.
Prieto, Sonia. "Nouvelle approche de la polychromie architecturale : sources et méthodologies d'une pratique artistique et sociale à l'époque contemporaine." Paris 8, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992PA080719.
This work closely follows the historical evolution of the principal architectural styles in the contemporary epoch and the technical discoveries concerned. But it treats in particular the manifestations of the architectural polychromatics (wich constitutes the focus of the research), and it refers, first; to the classical antiquity in its contemporary interpretations, thereafter studying the eclecticism, the employment of materials like brick and its derivatives, and modern'style, movements that have confered chomatical diversities upon the urban space, up to the birth of the colourless functionalism (with finds its active contestors, the folleowers of the coloration of the facades). Passing in review are the movements of modern art, where the principal preoccupation has been the integration of colour in architecture. This development has led to a new artistic (and social) practice of architectural polychromatics, exercised by plastic artists who have elaborated new operational methods for colouring the built environment
Kerouanton, Jean-Louis. "Investissement religieux et architecture en Maine-et-Loire : 1840-1940 : les églises paroissiales." Rennes 2, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998REN20019.
The rebuilding of parish churches is a phenomenon which particularly affects the west of France in the XIXth century. More than two third of Maine-et-Loire parishes, which confuse with Angers'diocese, are concerned by this rebuilding between 1840 and 1940. But it's in fact nearly the whole territory which is concerned all those works realised. This study, realised thanks to catalogue published by each parish, applies not only to the most important and large works campaigns but also to the most modest such as repairing or expansions. Then different actors, priests and architects, " fabriques ", towns, state, intervene with their complementarities or their oppositions. The geography taking shape not only takes care of the practical and religious attitudes, with a traditional eastern and western dichotomy in Maine-et- Loire. The geography leads up to a different logic which is more adapted to public and council equipments, answering to the population needs
Michel, Laura. "Méthodologie d’analyse structurelle et de restauration d’oeuvres sculptées." Thesis, Orléans, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013ORLE2068/document.
Currently, the artworks restoration, including broken statues, are based on proven but empirical techniques. Damaged statues often have broken parts. Restoration mainly consists in joining these parts. Thus appears the necessity of taking into account the interfaces mechanical properties between the different broken parts, reducing thereby the extent of repairs and thus better maintain the integrity of the work. Beside this, digital 3D acquisition techniques become more and more popular among the cultural heritage community. This thesis proposes a methodology able to use 3D acquisition datas to simulate the restoration operations and their effects on the structure. The restoration strategy can thus be tested and optimized. A laser scanner is used to acquire the statue geometry, allowing to reconstruct a 3D model for numerical simulation. Computations are carried out within the framework of deformable continuum mechanics using the FLAC3D software. In order to check all the key points ensuring mechanical stability, the behavior of reinforcing elements and those of the interfaces between blocks were considered. From the results of the present studies, a critical analysis of implemented or possible restoration strategy is proposed. In addition, several characterization methods to find the material origin and/or estimate the mechanical properties of the work are proposed : physico-chemical and mineralogical characterizations, non-destructive and destructive tests. An experimental campaign to characterize the behavior of fractures in contact with surface acquisition was performed. An analysis of correlations between mechanical and morphological interfaces properties is then developed. Finally, we propose a predictive modelling based on multiple linear and multivariate regressions. This study allow the simulation of fractured artworks behaviour
Trempe, Richard. "Réhabiliter l'enveloppe du bâtiment au Québec : impact des considérations sociales et techniques sur l'analyse de la performance." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/26746.
Books on the topic "Construction en pierre – Conservation et restauration":
John, Ashurst, and Dimes Francis G, eds. Conservation of building and decorative stone. Oxford: Butterworth-Heinemann, 1998.
European Geosciences Union. General Assembly. Building stone decay: From diagnosis to conservation. London: Geological Society, 2007.
Froidevaux, Yves-Marie. Techniques de l'architecture ancienne: Construction et restauration. 3rd ed. Bruxelles: P. Mardaga, 1993.
Froidevaux, Yves-Marie. Techniques de l'architecture ancienne: Construction et restauration. Bruxelles: P. Mardaga, 1986.
Renard, Thomas. Dantomania: Restauration architecturale et construction de l'unité italienne (1861-1921). Rennes: Presses universitaires de Rennes, 2019.
Tilly, G. P. Conservation of bridges. New York: Spon Press, 2001.
Tilly, G. P. Conservation of bridges. London: Spon Press, 2002.
Seale, William. Michigan's Capitol: Construction & restoration. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press in association with the Michigan Capitol Committee, 1995.
Roy, Odile. Les fondations. Québec, Qué: Ville de Québec, Service de l'urbanisme en collaboration avec le Service des communications, 1989.
Smeallie, Peter H. New construction for older buildings: A design sourcebook for architects and preservationists. New York: Wiley, 1990.