Academic literature on the topic 'Constitutionnalisme – Environnement – Amérique latine'
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Journal articles on the topic "Constitutionnalisme – Environnement – Amérique latine"
Campos, Deo. "La pluralité culturelle dans le nouveau constitutionalisme en Amérique Latine." Revista Justiça do Direito 32, no. 2 (October 24, 2018): 256–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.5335/rjd.v32i2.8411.
Full textPrévôt-Schapira, Marie-France. "Amérique latine : conflits et environnement, « quelque chose de plus »." Problèmes d'Amérique latine 70, no. 4 (2008): 5. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/pal.070.0005.
Full textLe Quinio, Alexis. "Droit constitutionnel, environnement et peuples autochtones en Amérique latine." Revue française de droit constitutionnel N°122, no. 2 (2020): 299. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/rfdc.122.0299.
Full textNicolas-Artero, Chloé. "Questionner la relation société – environnement en Amérique latine : extractivisme, violences et résistances." L'Information géographique Vol. 85, no. 4 (December 7, 2021): 93–111. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/lig.854.0093.
Full textde Mencía, Meneca. "Les défis du développement humain — L'avenir de la Croix-Rouge en Amérique latine et dans les Caraïbes." Revue Internationale de la Croix-Rouge 76, no. 808 (August 1994): 423–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0035336100090237.
Full textBreton-Le Goff, Gaëlle. "L'échange dette-contre-nature: un instrument utile de protection de l'environnement?" Canadian Yearbook of international Law/Annuaire canadien de droit international 36 (1999): 227–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0069005800006925.
Full textCalle, Allicia, Florencia Montagnini, and Andrès Felipe Zuluaga. "Perception paysannes de la promotion de systèmes sylvo-pastoraux à Quindio, Colombie." BOIS & FORETS DES TROPIQUES 300, no. 300 (June 1, 2009): 79. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/bft2009.300.a20417.
Full textLuisa Deyanira Sandia Rondel and Lisbeth Lorena Guerra Vera. "El mundo de las emociones en los adolescentes con alta capacidad intelectual." GACETA DE PEDAGOGÍA, no. 46 (July 23, 2023): 188–207. http://dx.doi.org/10.56219/rgp.vi46.2077.
Full textCosta, Achylles De Brito, Clara Kelliany Rodrigues De Brito, and Ana Campina. "L’influence brésilienne dans le nouveau constitutionnalisme latino-américain." Revista Científica Multidisciplinar Núcleo do Conhecimento, December 4, 2020, 72–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.32749/nucleodoconhecimento.com.br/droit/influence-bresilienne.
Full textCosta, Achylles De Brito, Clara Kelliany Rodrigues De Brito, and Ana Campina. "L’influence brésilienne dans le nouveau constitutionnalisme latino-américain." Revista Científica Multidisciplinar Núcleo do Conhecimento, December 4, 2020, 72–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.32749/nucleodoconhecimento.com.br/droit/influence-bresilienne.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Constitutionnalisme – Environnement – Amérique latine"
D'andrea, Amilcare. "Diritto dell’ambiente e Costituzioni : prospettive euristiche del costituzionalismo ambientale. Tra il sistema costituzionale francese e i nuovi costituzionalismi latinoamericani." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Nantes Université, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022NANU3003.
Full textTo date, Western environmental constitutionalism mainly governs the structure of the so-called «fossil law» of Anthropocene. It provides for the legal protection of a “healthy” environment teleologically oriented towards the safety and protection of human life. The methodology of comparative public law and the theories of constitutionalism, which have particularly favoured communication between the legal world and other sciences, have highlighted that the sub-constitutional and interpretative-jurisdictional legislative strategy, as well as the “only” international law or the “recipes” for an “uncertain” «global constitutionalism», although indispensable for the evolution of the subject, have not acquired sufficient legitimacy to solve the problems which inhere in contemporary democracies in terms of the environment. These issues question the nature of the State and its legitimacy to intervene in these areas. They arise in a context of evolution of the democratic-social State and question the relationship between pluralism, nature, science, pollution, human and social rights, redistribution of wealth, private economic freedom, demand for popular participation/ control of territories, the role of local communities on the political decision-making level, constitutional guarantees and the jurisdictional activability of new rights. In the face of these unresolved contradictions, the need for greater protections and the recognition of new rights emerges overwhelmingly within supreme sources. It is then a question of going beyond the empty proclamations. Such an overtaking resulted in certain “constituent” experiences with the inclusion of environmental principles and provisions in various sections of the Constitution. Thus, new legal horizons and socio-economic models of sustainability and pluralism, competing with the relationships of man-man and man-nature domination, are redefined. The environment plays a central and founding role in the legal, programmatic, but also technical and procedural system, reinforcing a new dynamic conception of law. Through a comparison North-South, since nowadays the constitutional law of the environment is in full development in contemporary democracies, from the study of the potential and the limits of the French constitutional system, in particular its Charte de l’Environnement, together with the study of the “new constitutionalisms” and “socialisms” of the 21st century in Latin America, while tracing the most important environmental provisions, the jurisprudence and the most important doctrinal contributions relating to terminological and methodological issues, it is possible to find heuristic perspectives, not only as environmental rights are concerned, but also for the general theory of law, in particular with the emergence of a new socio-ecological constitutionalism
Ad oggi il costituzionalismo ambientale occidentale regge prevalentemente la struttura del c.d. «diritto fossile» dell’Antropocene, e predispone la protezione giuridica di un ambiente “sano” teleologicamente orientata alla sicurezza e tutela della vita umana. La metodologia del diritto pubblico comparato e le teorie del costituzionalismo, che hanno particolarmente favorito la comunicazione fra il mondo giuridico e le altre scienze, hanno evidenziato che la strategia legislativa sub-costituzionale e interpretativo-giurisdizionale, così come il “solo” diritto internazionale o le “ricette” per un “incerto” «costituzionalismo globale», per quanto indispensabili all’evoluzione della materia, non hanno conquistato una legittimità sufficiente per risolvere le problematiche insite nelle democrazie contemporanee in relazione all’ambiente. Queste riguardano principalmente problemi di natura e legittimità costituzionale, compresa l’evoluzione dello Stato democratico-sociale, e il rapporto tra pluralismo, natura, scienza, inquinamento, diritti umani e sociali, redistribuzione della ricchezza, libertà economica privata, la richiesta di partecipazione/controllo popolare dei territori/comunità locali sul piano politico decisionale, le garanzie costituzionali e l’attivabilità giurisdizionale di nuovi diritti. In queste contraddizioni irrisolte emerge prepotente il bisogno di maggiori tutele e il riconoscimento di nuovi diritti all’interno di fonti supreme oltre vuoti proclami, culminato in alcune esperienze “costituenti” con l’inserimento di determinati principi e disposizioni ambientali in varie sezioni delle Carte costituzionali. Si ridisegnano, così, nuovi orizzonti giuridico-normativi e modelli socio-economici di sostenibilità e pluralismo, contro-egemonici in relazione ai rapporti di dominio uomo-uomo e uomo-natura, in cui l’ambiente riveste un ruolo centrale e fondante dell’ordinamento, programmatico, ma anche dettagliato, tecnico e procedurale, rafforzando una nuova concezione dinamica del diritto. Attraverso una comparazione North-South, oggi che il diritto costituzionale ambientale è in pieno sviluppo nelle democrazie contemporanee, dallo studio delle potenzialità e dei limiti del sistema costituzionale francese, in particolare con la sua Charte de l’Environnement, insieme allo studio dei “nuovi costituzionalismi” e “socialismi” del XXI secolo dell’America Latina, ripercorrendo le disposizioni ambientali, la giurisprudenza e i più importanti contributi dottrinali relativi alle questioni terminologiche e metodologiche, è possibile rinvenire prospettive euristiche non solo per i diritti ambientali, ma anche per la teoria generale del diritto e dello Stato, in particolare con il manifestarsi di un nuovo costituzionalismo socio-ecologico
Sauray, Éric. "Le premier constitutionnalisme haïtien, matrice du constitutionnalisme latino américain : une approche comparatiste de la constitution de 1801." Paris 3, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA030095.
Full textHaitian prime constitutionalism is the matrix of the first Latin American constitutionalism elaborated from 1801 till1824. It relates to the fourteen Latin-American countries which reached independence during this period. Into twenty-three years, these countries worked out and tested nearly twenty-eight liberal Constitutions inspired of the American and French models. The purpose was to pose the constitutional bases of the political regimes, to translate the will of the citizens and to devote the human rights. This unrestrained production will give rise to a constitutional identity. This constitutionalism which is born between 1801 and 1824, that we calls the constitutionalism of the independence, has particular characteristics which distinguish it from the North-American and European constitutionalism which are its two main sources. This specificity explains by fact that the legal questions which arose for the various countries which gave rise to the first Latin-American constitutionalism received, with some exception, the same answers. These problems relate to the separation of the Power, the form of the State, the form of the regime, the limitation of the Power, the limits of the rights of the State, the rule of the law, the dedication and the guarantee of the basic rights, the sovereignty of the people like source of the Power, the consequence is that the constitutionalism worked out in the various Latin-American countries between 1801 and 1824 is a homogeneous constitutionalism. The institutional mechanisms installed by the twenty eight Constitutions worked out by the fourteen countries are analyzed in the light of the traditional constitutional theories in order to to demonstrate the unity of this constitutionalism, which has suffered from the beginning, a chaotic put into practice while opening up avenues important theoretical and allowing the use of which appears to modernity today
Terrier, Laure. "La criminalité environnementale ou l’impossible jouissance des droits de l’homme : le cas de l’exploitation industrielle et commerciale des ressources aurifères et diamantifères en Amérique Latine." Paris 10, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011PA100194.
Full textThis research work focuses on the socio-environmental impacts of industrial gold and diamond mining in Latin America. It analyzes the normative and institutional legal framework, both existing and projected, and its relevance in the pursuit of an ambitious goal: to restore a full and effective implementation of Human Rights. The case study of the open pit mine in Paracatu, Brazil gathers various testimonies and evidence of Human Rights abuses, collected during an investigation and fact-finding trip. The examples of cases in Guatemala, Peru, Argentina, Chile or Salvador bear also testify to serious environmental and Human Rights abuses in the context of industrial and intensive gold and diamond mining. Considering the seriousness of the facts described herein, judiciary mechanisms destined to sentenced environmental crimes will prove to be insufficient and less effective than extra-judiciary ones. A positive prospect is the implementation of standards that frame fairtrade and fairmined gold in a legal framework
Benjelloun, Anas. "Les déterminants des IDE polluants : application aux IDE espagnols en Amérique latine et en Europe." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Aix-Marseille 3, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011AIX32052.
Full textWe have plotted a complex link between Economy and Environment, consequently we could determined the main objective of this thesis which was on one hand to highlight various papers and studies about the theory of contamination havens and about others competitive theories, and on another hand, to propose an empirical contribution to these theories. Thus, by evaluating the attractiveness of Latin America and Europe for Spanish manufacturing corporations involved in sectors known as contaminated, we focused on the fact that the determinants of this attract to both regions don’t follow the same way. In order to fulfill this specific study, we have used a gravity model developed using econometric panel data. Indeed, we have built our four main chapters of the thesis around these major points. The results obtained can argue that effects of contamination havens effectively exist in Latin America, strengthening conclusions put out by the defenders of this theory. Moreover, the place where are located Spanish contaminating manufacturing in thisregion are determined by the existence of agglomeration economies, skilled labor market, a weak engagement in environment issues united to a high level of corruption governmental institutions.In consequence, we can add that the Spanish government in this zone feels less concerned by the quality of way of life and liberty of citizens than by levels of taxes and size of domestic market. Concerning the Spanish implementation of strategies in these Europeans countries, the most relevant are horizontal strategies which seem to dominate internationalization process in Spanish contaminating manufacturing. These ones seem to pay attention to the quality of skilled labor forces, strength of infrastructure, agglomeration economies and access to the market more than the control of environmental local policies
Kallas, Fernanda Marcos. "Le Marché commun du Sud et le nouveau constitutionnalisme pluriel latino-américain." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016USPCB178/document.
Full textMERCOSUR is the largest economic entity in Latin America. Last years, the new states have incorporated this institution. These new members bring the arrival of new forms of constitutionalism, entitled plural. How will he do MERCOSUR face these new changes? How will it be to enjoy this new life and how he will show the world the ideas brought by the changes? MERCOSUR was created in the context of globalization, with the aim to economically strengthen the Latin American States. This regional integration shows highly structured with a legal and institutional system, derived from treaties and protocols that define the forms of cooperation among States Parties. It's important to note that the model of the European Union inspired the creation of this block. Recent changes occurred in Latin America, have altered the MERCOSUR guidelines. The plural constitutionalism, brought by the new members of the South integration is re-born the ideologies of indigenous peoples. Latin plurial-nationalism, showcases the Pachamama and the Buen Vivir. MERCOSUR, mainly economic, is a structure resulting from Eurocentrism, introduced in South America since the 1500s. It's changing because the new form of constitutionalism revives the old ideologies of indigenous peoples, with the unique standards of Latin America
O MERCOSUL é a principal integração econômica da América Latina. Nos últimos anos, novos Estados passaram a fazer parte desta instituição e trouxeram novas formas de constitucionalismo conhecido como plural ou multicultural. Diante dessa nova realidade, indaga-se : Como o MERCOSUL enfrentará estas novas mudanças? Como administrará essas inovações e como mostrará ao mundo as ideias inovadoras trazidas pelas alterações constitucionais? Na realidade, o MERCOSUL foi criado no contexto da globalização mundial, com o objetivo de fortalecer economicamente os Estados latino americanos. Esta integração regional mostra-se altamente estruturada, com um sistema legal e institucional, derivado de tratados e protocolos que definem as formas de cooperação entre os Estados membros. É importante notar que a criação deste bloco fora inspirado no modelo da União Europeia. As recentes mudanças na América Latina, em seu contexto geral, tem alterado as diretrizes do MERCOSUL. O constitucionalismo plural, trazido pelos novos membros da integração sul, é marcado pelas ideologias dos povos indígenas, que colocam em valor o plurinacionalismo, revivendo os valores ancestrais através da Pachamama e do Buen Vivir. O MERCOSUL é uma instituição principalmente econômica e sua estrutura é resultante de eurocentrismo introduzido na América do Sul desde os anos 1500. Os novos ideais latinos, vão de encontro a antiga estrutura, uma vez que visam o renascimento das ideologias dos povos nativos latino americanos
Cadalen, Pierre-Yves. "Gouverner les communs environnementaux : l'Amazonie en Equateur et en Bolivie : conflictualité socio-écologique, échelles de pouvoir et espace global à l'heure de l'Anthropocène." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris, Institut d'études politiques, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019IEPP0036.
Full textThis work is about power relations around environmental commons in Bolivia and Ecuador at the beginning of our century. The chronological limits are from the early 2000’s to 2014-2015. It consists in studying the interactions between socio-ecological conflictuality of Amazonian spaces in both countries with the international projections led by Rafael Correa’s government in Ecuador, and Evo Morales’ one in Bolivia. Indeed, the ecological issue has become central to the diplomatic narratives of those governments and has become crucial to their international influence strategies. The two first parts of the PhD. are dedicated to the modalities of the international projections, and to the way their acquired political autonomy was caught up. This phenomenon is inscribed in what I call Ecological Power Relations. The conclusions I drew from this phenomenon invite us to think about a general framework of analysis of those relations, whose strength must be tested later on. That is the heart of the third part. I introduce the concept of Eco-power, which would determine, given the structuring reality of the Anthropocene, new power configurations and dynamics. The tensions around the indigenous autonomy, the Peripheral States’ national sovereignty, and climate justice, are observed through this prism. Eco-power is defined as the polycentric power of life and death over the specie, whose instauration and inertia strength depend on the imposition of unique time and space representation
Hanry-Knop, Diana. "Trois partis verts latino-américains en perspective comparée avec les pays européens. Concurrence avec la gauche et stratégies de démarcation." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015USPCA194.
Full textThe Partido Verde from Brazil, the Partido Ecologista from Chile and the Proyecto Sur from Argentina are political parties belonging to the movement of green or ecologist parties. They represent, in each country, new political forces which aim at differentiating themselves through a particular identity, built on the focus on sustainable development and the strong will to do politics in a new fashion. Members of those three political parties believe they are apart from left-wing activists. Nevertheless, they do share similar ideas, regarding societal issues, as well as economic and social questions. These parties appeared in a particular context, influenced by democratic renewal, in connection with civil society activists. They continue to keep strong ties with associations, unions, and artistic movements. Their organisation is based on democratic principles such as pluralism, representativeness and territoriality. However, like their European counterparts, they have trouble applying these principles in actual fact. They also face the issue of monopolized power by party leaders. The Partido Verde, the Partido Ecologista and the Proyecto Sur were able to fill a political vacuum in their respective countries, yet their prospects in terms of electoral success remain uncertain
Barreiro, Jiménez David. "La construction d’un imaginaire environnemental dans trois romans hispano-américains : la Vorágine (1924), Los pasos perdidos (1953), La casa verde (1965) : une étude écopoétique." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 10, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA100145.
Full textSince the Independences and until the middle of the 20th century, Latin American literature was largely consolidated in the wake of its relationship with nature. Different currents and concepts such as novela de la tierra are anchored in this relationship. It is in this context that the novelas de la selva appear, mainly in the area around the Orinoco and Amazonian basins. We have based our work on an ecocritical analysis of La Vorágine (1924), Los pasos perdidos (1953) and La casa verde (1965), a framework that is not frequently used in the Spanish-speaking area. Through the study of three ecological tropes (destruction, preservation and sustainability) and a theoretical framework that challenges the classic concept of the Nature/Culture relationship (based in particular on the work of Philippe Descola and Bruno Latour), we will examine the relevance of ecocritical analysis as far as those three novels are concerned, in the light of a growing awareness for ecology
Desde las Independencias y hasta la mitad del siglo XX, la literatura latinoamericana ha tenido la naturaleza como fuente de inspiración. Diferentes corrientes y conceptos como novela de la tierra se basan en esa relación. Es en este marco aparecen las novelas de la selva, principalmente alrededor de la cuenca de Orinoco y del Amazonas. Nuestro trabajo se basa en un análisis de La Vorágine (1924), Los pasos perdidos (1953) y La casa verde (1965), desde un punto de vista ecocrítico, corriente teórica aun hoy poco utilizada en el ámbito hispano. A partir de tres tropos ecológicos (destrucción, preservación y sostenibilidad) y con la ayuda de un marco teórico que cuestiona el concepto clásico de la relación Naturaleza/Cultura (basado en los estudios de Philippe Descola y Bruno Latour), vamos a interrogarnos sobre la pertinencia de un análisis ecocrítico en el contexto de una relectura de estas tres novelas, a la luz de una nueva sensibilidad: la ecología
Book chapters on the topic "Constitutionnalisme – Environnement – Amérique latine"
Nolte, Detlef. "Réformes constitutionnelles en Amérique latine." In Le constitutionnalisme latino-américain aujourd’hui : entre renouveau juridique et essor démocratique ?, 55. Editions Kimé, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/kime.herre.2015.01.0055.
Full textHerrera, Carlos Miguel. "Constitutionnalisme social et populisme constitutionnel en Amérique latine." In Le constitutionnalisme latino-américain aujourd’hui : entre renouveau juridique et essor démocratique ?, 83. Editions Kimé, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/kime.herre.2015.01.0083.
Full textBonnet, Doris. "Qui protège l’enfant ?" In Naître et grandir. Normes du Sud, du Nord, d’hier et d’aujourd’hui, 249–56. Editions des archives contemporaines, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.17184/eac.3171.
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