Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Constitution française du 4 octobre 1958'
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Vidot, Agnès. "La codification constitutionnelle des droits fondamentaux : Recherche sur l'absence de catalogue formel de droits fondamentaux dans la Constitution française du 4 octobre 1958." Electronic Thesis or Diss., La Réunion, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023LARE0031.
Full textThe comparison of the Constitution of October 4, 1958 with the foreign constitutions allows to highlight a specific feature of the French constitutional order. Our fundamental law has never been endowed, after a codification exercise, with any formal catalogue of fundamental rights comparable to those which were introduced from the beginning of the 20th century in other States. While it is not completely ignored, the French exception has been barely discussed. The fact that the meeting between fundamental rights and codification has never taken place in France, willingly referred to as the “country of human rights” and the “chosen land of codification”, cannot however fail to attract attention. In particular, the question arises whether the singularity of our constitutional text, which is both salient and intriguing, is also irreducible. In other words, is the story of this meeting that never took place the story of missed appointments or of an impossible relationship ? The research aims to question both the possibility of codifying fundamental rights in the French Constitution of October 4, 1958, and the usefulness of such an operation
Robbe, François. "La représentation des collectivités territoriales par le sénat : étude sur l'article 24 alinèa 3 de la constitution française du 4 octobre 1958." Besançon, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998BESA0002.
Full textDesroses, Mylène. "Le principe de libre détermination des peuples et la constitution française du 4 octobre 1958 : contribution à l'étude de l'article 53 alinéa 3." Aix-Marseille 3, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002AIX32048.
Full textSauvageot, Frédéric. "Les catégories de collectivités territoriales de la République : contribution à l'étude de l'article 72, alinéa 1, de la Constitution française du 4 octobre 1958." Dijon, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000DIJOD007.
Full textMarceau, Anne. "Les règles et principes constitutionnels relatifs au contrôle des collectivités territoriales : étude sur l'article 72 alinéa 3 de la Constitution française du 4 octobre 1958." Dijon, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000DIJOD015.
Full textBoyer, Alain. "Le statut constitutionnel des territoires d'outre-mer et l'état unitaire : contribution à l'étude des articles 74, 75, 76 de la constitution du 4 octobre 1958." Aix-Marseille 3, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991AIX32003.
Full textThe constitutionnal approach is unusualy to study the "territoires d'outre-mer". However, the conseil consitutionel delivered twenty decisions on these territories. The constitutionnal problematical dictate terms of "territoires d'outre-mer" statute. This approach may to interrogate on the structure of the state and may to verify if the republic is an unitary state. The european state experience on the regionalism encourage to follow this method because it may to place the republic in the graduation between unitary state and federal state. The "territoires d'outre-mer" have a constitutionnal particularism. The parliament does it. This particularism express oneself by a particular form of law, particular form of administration and session right. The principles of indivisibility of the republic and of unit of the republic implicate some limits to the parliament. The indivisibility republic forbide federal ism and the unit of the republic implicate the same application of the constitution protections and guarantees of rights and freedoms
Oliva, Éric. "L'article 41 de la constitution du 4 octobre 1958." Aix-Marseille 3, 1992. http://www.theses.fr/1992AIX32022.
Full textAfter describing the original ain of the article 41 of october 4th 1958 french constitution as well as the ways the gouvernement refer toit before parliament, this study aims at setting out the real uses of the exception of unadmissibility (exception de fin de non-recevoir) since 1959. The article 41 of the constitution intending to protect the material field of executive orders (reglement gouvernemental) does not serve this purpose. It is used to varius ends such as: protecting all normative and non-normative competences of the executive power. These uses way sometimes be far from the letter of the constitution interpreted by the french constitutional goucyl
Brondel, Séverine. "L'article 49 de la constitution du 4 octobre 1958." Paris 1, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001PA010330.
Full textBourrel, Sophie. "La constitution du 4 octobre 1958 et les partis politiques." Pau, 1997. http://www.theses.fr/1997PAUU2001.
Full textAccording to the 4th article of the 1958 constitution, "parties and political associations contribute to the expression of the suffrage. They freely form and practise their activity. They have to abide by the principles of nation sovereignty and of democraty. " compared to other fundamental laws which establish the position of the political parties in their institutions, the french acknowledgment seems, at the first glance, limited and reducing. Limited because it does not provide for any financing system, reducing because the only electoral role is attributed to political parties. The study of "positive law" leads to revisit these first impressions. The concision of the 4th article does not mean that it does not contain the fundamental premises of a true status of the polical parties. Two main rights are recognized : the right to form and the right to practise their activity. However, the latter is conditioned by the respect of the regime ruling the parties. Only their electoral function is thus guaranteed by the constitution, therely prevented the installation of a state of parties. It is therefore an ambivalent status which is cornered on the political parties by the 4th article. The 4th article silences have not set the political parties law : actually, the text implies a dual development through, on the one hand, the financial support of their electoral function, and through, on the orher hand, financial support of their functioning. This distinction is the result of the sole constitutionalization of participation of the parties to the electoral function. Parties are on equal term with independant candidates and a difference seems to be made with respect to their activities. The nation always has participated to financing the electoral campaign of candidates. When the candidates repensent parties, the electoral function of parties is exerted. As regards the second aspect, the concil of constitution has not split the activities of parties : the legislation may therefore give them a global support
Geslot, Christophe. "L'article 88-3 de la constitution du 4 octobre 1958." Besançon, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999BESA0002.
Full textThe article 88-3 of the constitution permited, subject to restrictions and according to the terms laid down in the european union treaty, the right of suffrage and communal eligibility to each citizen in the union living in france. From the decision rendered by the constitutional council on april the 9th of 1992 to the constitutional amendment of 1992, the process that led to the inserting of this article into the constitution form the subject of the first part. All the various constitutional problems raised by this process are explored. It emerges from this first part that the article 88-3 has the effect of calling into questions the identity of the entitled to sovereignty : the body of citizens who hold and exert sovereignty is no more strictly made up of french people but also opened to national from the european union states living in france. The second part of the study turns on the implementation of the article. With respect to it, the article 88-3 is an original constitutional layout that unveil a new type of relation between the national legal system and the european union law. It refers, for its execution, to comunautary standarts that french organic legislator has to transpose into the french judicial order. The texts establish conditions and terms relative to the participation of the citizen of the union to community elections. Regarding to the effectiveness of the transformation of the titular of sovereignty, they tend to relativize the implication of its composition. In that way, if the fact that the titular of the sovereignty is experiencing a real transformation must be relativized, regarding to principles it represents a basic constitutional change about the cause of power. It appears necessary to point out the breaches to principles because although they seem minor, they are most of the time indicative of real evolutions
Oliva, Éric. "L'article 41 de la Constitution du 4 octobre 1958 : initiative législative et Constitution /." Paris : Aix-en-Provence : Economica ; Presses universitaires d'Aix-Marseille, 1997. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb36696835d.
Full textAmmar, Sinane. "La résolution européenne de l'article 88-4 de la Constitution du 4 octobre 1958." Thesis, Rennes 1, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014REN1G034/document.
Full textThe use of the European resolution started in 1992, when a new article, 88-4, was introduced in the Constitution, giving for the first time in the National Assembly and the Senate the right to vote on resolutions on projects and proposals for Community acts submitted by the Government. The purpose of this advantage in favor of the Parliament was put in force a parliamentary control over the Government's European policy. Over the years, the practice of the European resolution demonstrates the ineffectiveness of the role of the Parliament at European level. The scope of the European resolution remains inherently non-binding towards the Government and the European institutions. Five constitutional revisions concerning European Affairs since 1992 cannot contribute, despite the latest revision of July 23, 2008, recognizing the right to adoption of a European resolution on not only the projects or proposals of European acts submitted by the Government, but on ' any document emanating from an institution of the Union ' also. The time has come for Parliament to put in place an effective parliamentary control at European level
Rist, Jean-Pierre. "L'article 38 de la Constitution du 4 octobre 1958 et son utilisation." Paris 2, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA02Z084.
Full textBoyer-Mérentier, Catherine. "Les ordonnances de l'article 38 de la Constitution du 4 octobre 1958." Aix-Marseille 3, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991AIX32007.
Full textThis study aim to effect careful analysis of procedure and juridical form. We made a systematic study of the twenty-four delegation laws, proceeding , and hundred and sixty "ordonnaces". The juridical review is lightening the subject. We can give some conclusions. It clarifies a complicated field of the juridical. Source theory. We made some interrogations on the juridical nature and on the place of the "ordonnances" in the hierarchy of the juridical acts. The appearance of the "ordonnaces" changed during its thirty years of utilisation
Car, Jean-Christophe. "Les lois organiques de l'article 46 de la constitution du 4 octobre 1958." Aix-Marseille 3, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993AIX32009.
Full textThe constitution of the 4 th october 1958, qhile providing for specific regulations concernin "organic laws" (acts of detailed implementation of the constitution ruled by specific renforced provisions), distinguishes them from the reality which was covered by the same conceit used under previous constitutions, and builds them up as an original category of legal acts. "organic laws" is given a formal difinition : a bille passed in accordance with the provisions made by article 46 of the constitution, and endowed with a proper field of material competence regard to ordinary legislative acts as well as statutory acts. The particulary of the provisions concerning "organic laws" has made their role be tranformed step by step. This role is no longer the implementation of constitutional provision, but also results in a stronger protection of certain field which the constitution provides for regard to the competence of the ordinary acts making power
Del, Moro Thierry. "Contribution à l'étude des modalités d'interprétations concurrentes de la Constitution du 4 octobre 1958." Toulouse 1, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002TOU10001.
Full textThe study of the terms of concurring readings about the 4th october Constitution shows the existence of a constitutional split : in one hand, a jurisprudence-Constitution which tends to lay stress on the fact that the unity of readings is the result of norms-decisions imposed by maximal or minimal constraints; in the other hand, a juridical act-Constitution which demonstrates that the Constitution Council, missing in the construction of the enunciation meaning, leaves to the dominating President of the Republic the ability to impose to other authoritative Constitution readers his own reading. In the end, the 1958 Constitution appears as a normative act composed by three classes of norms : those which determine the Constitution Council powers, those endorsed by the Council and those which are not
Geslot, Christophe. "Élections municipales et citoyenneté européenne : l'article 88-3 de la Constitution du 4 octobre 1958 /." Paris : l'Harmattan, 2003. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb390853171.
Full textBacquet-Brehant, Valérie. "L'article 62, alinéa 2 de la constitution du 4 octobre 1958 : contribution à l'étude d'une norme dépourvue de sanction." Paris 2, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003PA020059.
Full textPays, Bruno. "L'Article 5 de la Constitution du 4 octobre 1958 contribution à la recherche d'une définition de la fonction présidentielle /." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1989. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37608752g.
Full textPays, Bruno. "L' Article 5 de la Constitution du 4 octobre 1958 : contribution à la recherche d'une définition de la fonction présidentielle." Paris 1, 1987. http://www.theses.fr/1987PA010285.
Full textInventive, generous because doctrinal formula, the 5th. Article of the constitution is, therefore, ambiguous: issued from de gaulle's thought, its elaboration, by adding contradictory intentions, has really satisfied nobody. However, the study of the principles -falsely clear- contained in it and of the president of the republic's missions cannot valid a minimalist interpretation of this deposition; the arbitration has not the significance nor the meaning which are traditionaly recognised to it: the 5th. Article allows to set up a typology of the presidential prerogatives and sometimes to explain them; it justifies, theoretically, indirect powers to the benefit of the chief of the state, indeed implied powers in excep- tional circumstances. So, whether the legality of the majority pactice of presidential powers re- mains debatable, it may not corroborate some utmost doctrinal positions. Leaning specially on a legitimacy of mission which overflows the 5th. Article and devoid, in practice, of sanction, the presidents of the vth. Republic have been able to in- crease their powers and realize reforms which, on their turn, have retroacted on the meaning of the 5th. Article; they constitute, in the period called cohabitation, some breaks against the deterioration of the presidential function. But other, spe- cially conjonctural, reasons have prevented in 1986 a too much lowering of the pre- sidence, and have given again to the 5th. Article a reach more conform to the cons- titutional letter. At least, even in the less favourable scenarios for the presi- dent, the studied disposition would constitute a bound to the lost of his powers. Assigned to fill up an eventual juridical gap, the 5th. Article, which sees its ambiguity carefully kept up for political reasons, sometimes seems to belong to "no right": so it could lead to an opposite result that this anticipated
Bacquet-Bréhant, Valérie. "L'article 62, alinéa 2 de la constitution du 4 octobre 1958 : contribution à l'étude de l'autorité des décisions du conseil constitutionnel /." Paris : LGDJ, 2005. http://www.gbv.de/dms/sbb-berlin/47938911X.pdf.
Full textRobbe, François. "La représentation des collectivités territoriales par le Sénat : étude sur l'article 24 alinéa 3 de la Constitution française du 4 octobre 1958 /." Paris : LGDJ, 2001. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb376304065.
Full textSauvageot, Frédéric. "Les catégories de collectivités territoriales de la République : contribution à l'étude de l'article 72, alinéa 1, de la Constitution française du 4 octobre 1958 /." Aix-en-Provence : Presses Univ. d'Aix-Marseille, 2004. http://www.gbv.de/dms/spk/sbb/recht/toc/47877527X.pdf.
Full textBoyer, Alain. "Le statut constitutionnel des territoires d'outre-mer et l'État unitaire : contribution à l'étude des articles 74, 75, 76 de la Constitution du 4 octobre 1958 /." Aix-en-Provence : Paris : Presses universitaires d'Aix-Marseille ; Economica, 1998. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb367024976.
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