Academic literature on the topic 'Confort textile'

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Journal articles on the topic "Confort textile"

1

Bouzgarrou, Lamia, Amira Omrane, Kaouther Belkiria, et al. "Ambiance lumineuse et confort visuel en milieu industriel : cas des ateliers de confection-textile." Archives des Maladies Professionnelles et de l'Environnement 81, no. 5 (2020): 640. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.admp.2020.03.565.

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2

Pinares, Rubén, Franklin Lozano, and Virgilio Machaca. "Textile characteristics and fibre length at dehairing on vicuña fleece." Revista de Investigaciones Veterinarias del Perú 35, no. 1 (2024): e27377. http://dx.doi.org/10.15381/rivep.v35i1.27377.

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El objetivo de la investigación fue determinar la variación de las características textiles y longitud de fibra al descerdado manual del vellón de vicuña, así como evaluar la influencia del sexo, edad, sitio de muestreo del vellón, y lugar de procedencia de la vicuña sobre las características de calidad de la fibra. El descerdado manual se realizó en 77 muestras de vicuñas provenientes de tres provincias del departamento de Apurímac, Perú. Las características textiles de la fibra antes y después del descerdado fueron evaluadas usando el equipo OFDA 2000 y mediante el análisis de varianza, prueba de t y Tukey (α=0.05). La calidad de fibras descerdada es superior a la fibra no descerdada, debido a la reducción del diámetro medio de fibra (DMF) (-1.68 μm), desviación estándar de DMF (DE) (-0.73) y finura al hilado (FH) (-1.27 μm) y al incremento del porcentaje de fibras <30 µm (FC) (1.12%) y de la curvatura media (CU) (6.75°/mm). En fibra descerdada los juveniles tienen un DMF más fino (12.24 μm) que las adultas (13.01 μm), el DMF del costillar medio es más fino (12.39 μm) respecto a paleta (12.81 μm) y grupa (12.77 μm). Asimismo, se encontró variación de las características textiles (DE, CV, FC, y CU) y longitud de fibra entre los vellones de las tres provincias de Apurímac. En conclusión, el descerdado manual reduce el diámetro medio de fibra y su desviación estándar, y aumenta la curvatura media y el confort de la fibra, mejorando las propiedades de calidad y uniformidad del hilo.
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3

Wang, Yan Li, Jing Li, Mei Hua Zhou, Li Xia Ma, and Yan Chao Zhao. "The Ecological Design and Developmental Ways of Ecological Textile." Advanced Materials Research 347-353 (October 2011): 2938–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.347-353.2938.

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At first, the paper introduces the international development trends of textiles, and indicates that we must conform to the ecological textile to resolve the green barriers. Then the paper introduces the concept and the essence of this ecological design, and raises the ways that achieves ecological textile from ecological evolving, ecological running, ecological designing, etc. At last, the paper introduces the ways of realizing ecological textile from four factors which are using regeneration material, reducing material consumption, elevating textile life and reusing the castoff textile.
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Cai, Yong Dong, and Shun Bin Ma. "Progress in the Study of Antistatic Fibers." Advanced Materials Research 821-822 (September 2013): 99–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.821-822.99.

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Functional textiles are the fashionable concept,not only conform to the present society fashionable tide but also promote environmental development and it has very wide development space. Antistatic fibers play a vital role in ensuring the safety of people. The paper discusses the electrostatic hazards of textile materials and antistatic principle of textiles.
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5

Haseeb, Muhammad, Sebastian Kot, Hafezali Iqbal Hussain, Leonardus WW Mihardjo, and Piotr Saługa. "Modelling the Non-Linear Energy Intensity Effect Based on a Quantile-on-Quantile Approach: The Case of Textiles Manufacturing in Asian Countries." Energies 13, no. 9 (2020): 2229. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en13092229.

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The objective of the current examination is to identify the dynamic relationship between the textile industry and energy intensity. The study evaluates the asymmetric impact of textile manufacturing on energy intensity in leading Asian economies based on textile dominance. China, Indonesia, India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Malaysia, South Korea, Thailand, Japan and Vietnam are dominant in textile manufacturing. In the present study we used yearly textiles and clothing data from top ten selected Asian textile manufacturing countries from 1990 to 2018. The results of quantile-on-quantile regression (QQ) confirmed that textiles and clothing (T&C) production have a positive and significant impact on energy intensity in all countries. The results further suggested that a low level of T&C production increases the level of energy intensity in all selected countries. On the other hand, the results of Granger causality in quantiles confirm a bidirectional causal relationship between T&C production and energy intensity in all selected countries except Thailand and Japan, where a uni-directional causal connection between textile and clothing manufacturing and energy intensity can also be found. This study recommends that governments and investors need to invest more in green and advanced technologies to reduce the energy intensity in Asian economies.
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6

Javaid, Sana, Azhar Mahmood, Habib Nasir, Mudassir Iqbal, Naveed Ahmed, and Nasir M. Ahmad. "Layer-By-Layer Self-Assembled Dip Coating for Antifouling Functionalized Finishing of Cotton Textile." Polymers 14, no. 13 (2022): 2540. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/polym14132540.

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The fouling of surfaces such as textiles is a major health challenge, and there is a continuous effort to develop materials and processes to overcome it. In consideration of this, this study regards the development of antifouling functional nanoencapsulated finishing for the cotton textile fabric by employing a layer-by-layer dip coating technique. Antifouling textile finishing was formulated by inducing the nanoencapsulation of the antifouling functional group inside the hydrophobic polymeric shell. Cotton fabric was taken as a substrate to incorporate antibacterial functionality by alternatively fabricating multilayers of antifouling polymeric formulation (APF) and polyelectrolyte solution. The surface morphology of nanoencapsulated finished textile fabric was characterized through scanning electron microscopy to confirm the uniform distribution of nanoparticles on the cotton textile fabric. Optical profilometry and atomic force microscopy studies indicated increased surface roughness in the coated textile substrate as compared to the uncoated textile. The surface thickness of the fabricated textile increased with the number of deposited bilayers on the textile substrate. Surface hydrophobicity increased with number of coating bilayers with θ values of x for single layer, up to y for 20 bilayers. The antibacterial activity of the uncoated and layer-by-layer coated finished textile was also evaluated. It was significant and exhibited a significant zone of inhibition against microbial strains Gram-positive S. aureus and Gram-negative E. coli. The bilayer coating exhibited water repellency, hydrophobicity, and antibacterial activity. Thus, the fabricated textile could be highly useful for many industrial and biomedical applications.
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7

Schöfer, S., M. Schmitz, T. Prof Gries, C. Mack, and A. Basler. "Prozesskette zur Herstellung textiler 3D-Preforms/Multi-step production of textile 3D preforms - Use of tufting and particle foam technology for draping textile semi-finished parts." wt Werkstattstechnik online 107, no. 06 (2017): 392–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.37544/1436-4980-2017-06-8.

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Die Umsetzung von Prozessketten zur automatisierten Fertigung von 3D-Preforms im industriell etablierten Stempelumformverfahren ist aufgrund hoher Investitionskosten für kleine und mittlere Unternehmen bisher nicht wirtschaftlich tragbar. Die neuentwickelte Prozesskette wirkt dem entgegen und verspricht, komplexe 3D-Preforms bei geringer Prozesszeit sowohl textil- als auch lastgerecht herzustellen und dabei Ausschussquoten aufgrund von Drapierfehlern sowie den Verschnitt zu senken.   Implementing process chains for the automated manufacturing of 3D textile preforms based on the established industrial stamp forming technology is not economical for small- and medium-sized enterprises due to high investment costs for small batch sizes and variable geometries. The new process chain counteracts by manufacturing complex 3D preforms at low processing times, both textile- and load-conform, while reducing scrap rates from draping errors and offcut.
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8

Carneiro, J. O., A. P. Samantilleke, P. Parpot, et al. "Visible Light Induced Enhanced Photocatalytic Degradation of Industrial Effluents (Rhodamine B) in Aqueous Media Using TiO2Nanoparticles." Journal of Nanomaterials 2016 (2016): 1–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2016/4396175.

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In recent years, new textile materials have been developed through the use of nanotechnology-based tools. The development of textile surfaces with self-cleaning properties has a large combined potential to reduce the environmental impact related to pollution. In this research work, three types of textiles substrates (cotton, Entretela, and polylactic acid (PLA)) were functionalized with titanium dioxide nanoparticles (TiO2) using chemical and mechanical processes (padding). During the functionalization process, two different methods were used, both of which allowed a good fixation of nanoparticles of TiO2on textile substrates. The samples were examined for morphology and for photocatalytic properties under visible light irradiation. A study aimed at evaluating the effect of pH of the aqueous solution of TiO2nanoparticles was performed in order to promote interaction between TiO2and the dye solution rhodamine B (Rh-B). The TiO2nanoparticles were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD). The measurement of the zeta potential of the TiO2nanoparticle solution proved to be always positive and have low colloidal stability. Chromatography (HPLC and GC-MS) analyses confirm that oxalic acid is the intermediate compound formed during the photodegradation process.
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9

Trumsina, Eva, Zane Zelca, and Silvija Kukle. "POLY(VINYL ALCOHOL) AND POLY(VINYL ALCOHOL) /ZINC OXIDE COMPOSITE NANOFIBRE WEBS: QUALITY CONTROL WITH CONDUCTOMETER." Environment. Technology. Resources. Proceedings of the International Scientific and Practical Conference 3 (June 15, 2017): 316. http://dx.doi.org/10.17770/etr2017vol3.2597.

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In the market a wide variety of products are find that contains/releases metal nanoparticles, therefore topical become researches on it impacts on the environment and human health. In the textile industry important step is the development of testing methodology to monitor the quantity of nanoparticles that get into the environment from nanoparticles containing textile materials. In the study analyzed the method based on the use of conductometer for textiles testing with nano-size metal oxides content to determine the persistence of nanoparticles/ions in the water after textile soaking/washing. Compared results acquired in the experiments with nanofibre webs manufactured by electrospinning from pure polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and PVA/ZnO composite. The nanofibre webs were soaked in distilled water and obtained samples of water tested with conductometer. The results of the experiments confirm that measurements taken with the conductometer are fairly stable and repeatable; the equipment is suitable for measurements in distilled water for nanoparticles/ions detection. The measurements of the solution’s specific electric conductance allows to pinpoint the nanoparticles/ions concentration, but for this purpose, must be created the database that contains the resources needed for the calculations and methodology for sample preparation.
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10

Peng, Huisheng. "(Invited) High-Performing Fibre Batteries at a Scalable Production." ECS Meeting Abstracts MA2022-02, no. 5 (2022): 574. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/ma2022-025574mtgabs.

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Fibre batteries are pioneering as flexible power solutions because they can be woven into textiles. Textile batteries offer a convenient and seamless way to power future wearable electronics. However, current fibre batteries are only centimetres long because longer fibre batteries are difficult to produce and they are thought to have significantly higher internal resistances that compromise electrochemical performance. Here, we show our discovery that internal resistance of fibre battery has a hyperbolic cotangent function relationship with fibre length, where it firstly decreases before leveling off as length increases. Systematic studies confirm this is true for different fibre batteries. We thus produce metres of high-performing fibre lithium-ion batteries via an optimised industrial process. Our mass-produced fibre batteries had high certified energy density based on the total weight of a lithium-cobalt-oxide/graphite full battery including packaging. Over 80% capacity can be maintained after bending for 100,000 cycles, indicating high flexibility. We show fibre batteries woven into safe and washable textile by industrial rapier loom can wirelessly charge a cellphone or power a health management jacket integrated with fibre sensors and textile display.
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