Relevant bibliographies by topics / Confined compartment

Contents

  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Book chapters
  4. Conference papers
  5. Reports

Academic literature on the topic 'Confined compartment'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 25 May 2024
Last updated: 31 July 2025

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Journal articles on the topic "Confined compartment"

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Heasley, Lydia R., Steven M. Markus, and Jennifer G. DeLuca. "“Wait anaphase” signals are not confined to the mitotic spindle." Molecular Biology of the Cell 28, no. 9 (2017): 1186–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1091/mbc.e17-01-0036.

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The spindle assembly checkpoint ensures the faithful inheritance of chromosomes by arresting mitotic progression in the presence of kinetochores that are not attached to spindle microtubules. This is achieved through inhibition of the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome by a kinetochore-derived “wait anaphase” signal known as the mitotic checkpoint complex. It remains unclear whether the localization and activity of these inhibitory complexes are restricted to the mitotic spindle compartment or are diffusible throughout the cytoplasm. Here we report that “wait anaphase” signals are indeed abl
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Schmidt, Kathleen. "Which Linear Compartmental Systems Can Be Analyzed by Spectral Analysis of PET Output Data Summed over All Compartments?" Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism 19, no. 5 (1999): 560–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00004647-199905000-00010.

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General linear time-invariant compartmental systems were examined to determine which systems meet the conditions necessary for application of the spectral analysis technique to the sum of the concentrations in all compartments. Spectral analysis can be used to characterize the reversible and irreversible components of the system and to estimate the minimum number of compartments, but it applies only to systems in which the measured data can be expressed as a positively weighted sum of convolution integrals of the input function with an exponential function that has real-valued nonpositive deca
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Chan, Michael W., Isabelle Thibault, Eshetu G. Atenafu, et al. "Patterns of epidural progression following postoperative spine stereotactic body radiotherapy: implications for clinical target volume delineation." Journal of Neurosurgery: Spine 24, no. 4 (2016): 652–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2015.6.spine15294.

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OBJECT The authors performed a pattern-of-failure analysis, with a focus on epidural disease progression, in patients treated with postoperative spine stereotactic body radiotherapy (SBRT). METHODS Of the 70 patients with 75 spinal metastases (cases) treated with postoperative spine SBRT, there were 26 cases of local disease recurrence and 25 cases with a component of epidural disease progression. Twenty-four of the 25 cases had preoperative epidural disease with subsequent epidural disease progression, and this cohort was the focus of this epidural-specific pattern-of-failure investigation. P
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Dwyer, C. Liam, Maximillian C. Soong, and N. George Kasparyan. "Chronic Exertional Compartment Syndrome of the Hand: Case Report and Literature Review." HAND 12, no. 3 (2016): NP43—NP45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1558944716668826.

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Background: Chronic exertional compartment syndrome (CECS) is characterized by activity-induced pain, swelling, and decreased muscle function due to increased pressure and decreased circulation within a confined muscle compartment. Although well-known to occur in the leg, involvement of the hand has rarely been reported in the literature. Methods: We present a 44 year old male with CECS involving bilateral thenar and hypothenar compartments. Symptoms were reproduced on exam by driving screws into wood with a screwdriver. Elevated compartment pressures were confirmed with a hand-held digital de
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Salvado, Francisco C., Arikson J. Tavares, F. Teixeira-Dias, and João B. Cardoso. "Confined explosions: The effect of compartment geometry." Journal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries 48 (July 2017): 126–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jlp.2017.04.013.

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Armstrong, J. B., P. K. Rose, S. Vanner, G. J. Bakker, and F. J. Richmond. "Compartmentalization of motor units in the cat neck muscle, biventer cervicis." Journal of Neurophysiology 60, no. 1 (1988): 30–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1152/jn.1988.60.1.30.

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1. The neck muscle biventer cervicis is supplied by five separate nerve bundles that originate from segments C2-C5 and enter the muscle at different rostrocaudal levels. We have used the glycogen-depletion method to investigate the distribution of muscle fibers supplied by each nerve bundle and also the extent of motor-unit territories supplied by single motoneurons in the C3 segment. 2. Prolonged intermittent stimulation of each nerve bundle produced glycogen depletion in a compartment of muscle fibers that ran only a fraction of the whole-muscle length. The depleted compartment was separated
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Wang, Aijuan, Brady Manescau, Khaled Chetehouna, Steve Rudz, and Ludovic Lamoot. "Experimental study on the flame extension and risk analysis of a diffusion impinging flame in confined compartment." Journal of Fire Sciences 39, no. 4 (2021): 285–308. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/07349041211015766.

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In this work, an experimental investigation on a diffusion impinging flame in a confined compartment was performed. The objective was to study the influence of confinement on the behavior of a flame impinging the ceiling and to deduce the auto-ignition risk of the smoke produced in the confined compartment. For this, configurations with five confinement levels were constructed by the condition of windows and/or door in the compartment and the variation of the heat release rates was made between 0.5 and 18.6 kW. To evaluate the flame morphology and flame extension length, an image processing me
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Yadav, VedPal, Anil Juyal, and Sansar Sharma. "Evaluation of lateral closed wedge high tibial osteotomy for medial compartment osteoarthritis." Bangladesh Journal of Medical Science 14, no. 4 (2015): 389–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/bjms.v14i4.18584.

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Introduction: Osteoarthritis of the knee is a common orthopaedic condition. Medial compartment osteoarthritis results from undue stress on the medial compartment of the knee joint following varus deformity. High tibial osteotomy (HTO) has been a long-standing treatment for osteoarthritis of the medial compartment of the knee. Although knee replacement has gained wide popularity for its treatment, still HTO is a good and cost effective procedure for young patients having good range of motion and uni-compartmental involvement. Objective: To evaluate the results of HTO in medial compartment osteo
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Ma’arof, Nur Syamimi. "Revisiting the Rewarding Properties and Abuse Potential of Natural Compound Sinomenine Using Conditioned Place Preference (CPP) Model in Mice." International Journal of Pharmaceuticals, Nutraceuticals and Cosmetic Science 7, no. 2 (2024): 78–88. https://doi.org/10.24191/ijpnacs.v7i2.07.

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Sinomenine, derived from Sinomenium acutum, has a chemical structure similar to morphine and shows potential for treating opioid addiction in mice. Despite claims of being non- addictive, its safety and abuse potential remain underexplored. Conditioned place preference (CPP) approach was used to evaluate sinomenine's rewarding properties. ICR mice were divided into five groups, receiving either saline, morphine (8 mg/kg), or sinomenine (50, 100, or 200 mg/kg) where each group was confined to the drug-paired compartments during conditioning phase. Alternately, mice received saline when confined
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Elhadi, Hashim Mohamed. "Effect of Diet Quality and Housing on Water Status in Sudanese Desert Sheep and Goats." Journal of Agricultural and Marine Sciences [JAMS] 15 (January 1, 2010): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.24200/jams.vol15iss0pp29-32.

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Two independent experiments were carried out using Sudanese Desert sheep and goats to investigate water metabolism (total body water, TBW and water turnover, WTO) and internal water compartments using radioactive water (tritium), under natural grazing conditions in a semi-desert area. The second trial was carried out on confined sheep, fed high (Lucerne) and poor quality (desert grasses) diets. The body weights, rectal temperature and water parameters were monitored in both trials and species under the Sudanese summer conditions. The grazing animal’s body weights were reduced compared to confi
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Confined compartment"

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Wang, Aijuan. "Experimental and numerical investigation of the confinement effect on the impinging flame in a compartment." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Bourges, INSA Centre Val de Loire, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021ISAB0002.

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Le phénomène de flamme de diffusion impactant une paroi est fréquent dans les scénarios d’incendie en milieu clos. Celui-ci peut entraîner à avoir des conséquences désastreuses en termes de vie humaine et de biens matériels. En effet, lorsqu'une flamme incidente se produit dans un compartiment, elle peut augmenter le risque de propagation du feu de celui-ci vers une autre pièce à travers une explosion de fumée représentant une menace pour les personnes pié-gées. Afin d’apporter des éléments de compréhension sur le comportement de ce type de flamme, de nombreuses études ont réalisé. Celles-ci s
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Chikkabikkodu, Krishna Murthy Uday. "Modelling of Turbulence-Combustion Interactions for the Simulation of Fires in Confined and Ventilated Enclosures." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Chasseneuil-du-Poitou, Ecole nationale supérieure de mécanique et d'aérotechnique, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024ESMA0014.

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La simulation numérique des incendies dans les installations nucléaires présente deux difficultés. D’une part, plusieurs combustibles différents (foyers solides ou liquides) peuvent être impliqués en même temps. D’autre part, les effets du confinement et de la ventilation mécanique peuvent induire des effets de pression dans le compartiment, et conduire transitoirement à des puissances de feu plus élevées qu’en milieu ouvert. Dans ce contexte, l’approche EDM(Eddy Dissipation Model), souvent utilisée pour la simulation des flammes non-prémélangées rencontrées en incendie, décrit les taux de réa
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Mense, Maxime. "Etude des régimes d'instabilités de combustion basse fréquence lors d'un incendie dans une enceinte mécaniquement ventilée." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018AIXM0631/document.

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Lors d’essais de feux d’hydrocarbures liquides dans le dispositif DIVA de l’IRSN, un phénomène oscillatoire basse-fréquence (BF), a été observé. Ce phénomène se manifeste par des fluctuations importantes de la pression dans le local, qui peuvent conduire à une perte de confinement et ainsi favoriser la propagation du feu et le rejet de polluants au-delà du local. Il s’accompagne de déplacements intermittents de la flamme hors du bac. L’étude fine de ce phénomène oscillatoire a tout d’abord consisté à concevoir une maquette à l’échelle 1:4 du dispositif DIVA dans lequel nous avons fait varier d
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Bofinger, Robin. "Photocontrolled biomimetic communication between molecules and nanosystems in confined compartments." Thesis, Bordeaux 1, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013BOR14933/document.

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Cette thèse se focalise sur la synthèse et l'étude de nouvelles molécules photoactives et leurs applications en tant que marqueurs, senseurs moléculaires et récepteurs d’ions photomodulables en milieux aqueux et organisés. Les fluorophores développés sont principalement des dérivés du bore-dipyrométhene (BODIPY), comportant des groupements réactifs (azoture, perfluorophényle), des chaines hydrophobes, ou sont intégrés à un récepteur de calcium biocompatible. Le développement d'architectures auto-assemblées multicompartimentées de type vésicules dans des polymersomes géant y est décrit. Ces arc
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Karlsson, Anders. "Fabrication of surfactant-based nano- and microscaled biomimetic compartments for studies of confined chemical reactions /." Göteborg : Göteborg university, 2003. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb40111208d.

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Becerra, Barrios Patricio Raul. "Contributions expérimentales sur l'écoulement au passage d'une ouverture horizontale en convection naturelle : application au désenfumage naturel des bâtiments." Thesis, Aix-Marseille, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019AIXM0257.

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Ce travail de recherche porte sur l’étude de l'écoulement d'échange naturel à travers un évent horizontal situé au plafond d'une enceinte munie d'une ouverture verticale en partie basse. Cet échange est contrôlé à la fois par les effets de flottabilité, dus à une différence de température entre le fluide contenu dans le compartiment et l’extérieur, et par le taux de confinement du compartiment, exprimé par le rapport entre la section d'admission d'air en partie basse aB et celle de l’évent aT. L'écoulement à travers l’évent présente deux régimes caractéristiques, monodirectionnel et bidirectio
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Book chapters on the topic "Confined compartment"

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Li, Qiang, Jinmei Li, Shijing Ren, and Jiaqing Zhang. "Smoke Filling in a Confined Compartment with Single Ceiling Vent." In Fire Science and Technology 2015. Springer Singapore, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0376-9_80.

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Yao, Lingling, Noémi Becza, Andrea Maul-Pavicic, Jack Chepke, Greg A. Kirchenbaum, and Paul V. Lehmann. "Four-Color ImmunoSpot® Assays Requiring Only 1–3 mL of Blood Permit Precise Frequency Measurements of Antigen-Specific B Cells-Secreting Immunoglobulins of All Four Classes and Subclasses." In Methods in Molecular Biology. Springer US, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-0716-3690-9_15.

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AbstractThe B lymphocyte response can encompass four immunoglobulin (Ig) classes and four IgG subclasses, each contributing fundamentally different effector functions. Production of the appropriate Ig class/subclass is critical for both successful host defense and avoidance of immunopathology. The assessment of an antigen-specific B cell response, including its magnitude and Ig class/subclass composition, is most often confined to the antibodies present in serum and other biological fluids and neglects monitoring of the memory B cell (Bmem) compartment capable of mounting a faster and more eff
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Zong, Ruowen, Ruxue Kang, Weifeng Zhao, and Changfa Tao. "Experimental Study and Model Analysis of Flashover in Confined Compartments." In Fire Science and Technology 2015. Springer Singapore, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0376-9_66.

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Benarous, Abdallah, Souhila Agred, Larbi Loukarfi, and Abdelkrim Liazid. "On the Thermal Characterization of a Fire Induced Smoke-Layer in Semi-confined Compartments." In Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-41468-3_41.

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Gómez-Revuelta, Cristina, Carlos Martorell Llobregat, Javier Abarca-Olivas, Maria Dolores Coves Piqueres, and Pablo González-López. "Sudden Loss of Motor-Evoked Potentials (MEPs) During the Resection of A Nondominant Insular Glioma: Case Report and Management Review." In Acta Neurochirurgica Supplement. Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-61601-3_10.

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AbstractA 43-year-old man was admitted into the emergency room at our hospital after presenting with a tonic-clonic seizure. MRI showed a right-side operculo-insular tumor. This was treated by performing a craniotomy under general anesthesia with intraoperative monitoring. Tumor resection was started by exploring the temporal and frontal opercula without problems. However, during the resection of the insular compartment, a sudden loss of MEPs was observed. Surgery was stopped immediately, and all the relevant anesthetic parameters, vital signs, anesthetic drugs were reviewed. No retractors had
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Maynard Smith, John, and Eors Szathmary. "The evolution of templates." In The Major Transitions in Evolution. Oxford University Press, 1997. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198502944.003.0008.

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In this chapter, we discuss the origin and early evolution of genetic replication. The argument is complex, so we start with a brief outline. Section 4.2 discusses the nature of replication. We draw a distinction between simple replicators, limited hereditary replicators and indefinite hereditary replicators. Continued evolution requires indefinite hereditary replicators: it seems that such replicators depend on some form of template reproduction. In section 4.3, we point out that there is an error threshold for the accuracy of replication: for a given total quantity of genetic information—for
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Dubois, D. P., P. J. Wynne, T. M. Smagala, J. L. Johnson, K. D. Engler, and B. C. McBride. "Geology of Jonah Field, Sublette County, Wyoming." In Jonah Field. American Association of Petroleum Geologists, 2004. https://doi.org/10.1306/st521007c5.

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Abstract Jonah field is located in Sublette County, Wyoming, and lies in the southeastern portion of the Hoback basin, a northwestern extension of the Greater Green River basin. The field is confined by the intersection of two subvertical shear fault zones that form a wedge-shaped structural block. The updip termination at the southwest end of the field is the apex of the block. The downdip limit is somewhat arbitrarily defined as occurring along the synclinal axis separating the basin flank from the Pinedale anticline to the northeast. Within the wedge-shaped block, overpressure conditions ex
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Friedland, Robert P. "Live in “Day-Tight Compartments”." In Ninety-Nine Lessons in Critical Thinking, edited by Robert P. Friedland. Oxford University PressNew York, 2025. https://doi.org/10.1093/med/9780197756218.003.0058.

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Abstract It is valuable to understanding how one learns best and where one finds meaning. These issues can only be resolved through a diverse range of experiences. Regardless of what area of specialization is chosen, the individual will need to recognize that they will be teaching and that they need to recognize the importance of salesmanship. The meaning of the disciplines and the need to avoid overspecialization it is important. Moreover, the capacity to look beyond the narrow confines of a chosen subspecialty will be rewarding (trespassing). Opportunities for collaboration, both locally and
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Wijdicks, Eelco F. M. "Cerebellum and Brain Stem Hemorrhages." In The Clinical Practice Of Critical Care Neurology. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195157291.003.0014.

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Abstract Parenchymal hemorrhage in brain structures that make up the posterior fossa poses a unique circumstance. The small confines of this compartment surrounded by a taut tentorium border leave little room for a cerebellar hemor-rhage. Interruption of cerebrospinal fluid circulation quickly follows. Hemorrhages into the cerebellum and brain stem are by all means critical neurologic disorders that require immediate action. In fact, hemorrhage into the cerebellum is a neurosurgical emergency. Deterioration can be rapid in many of these wakeful patients. The decision is often either to evacuat
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Kui, Wang. "Silica induced cell damage and the protective effect of aluminium complexes." In Chemistry and Technology of Silicon and Tin. Oxford University PressOxford, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198555803.003.0026.

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Abstract Silicosis develops when the invading silica particles attack alveolar macrophagocytes, inducing cell damage. The lysosome membrane can be considered as the main target in the first stage of attack. Recently, Japanese and Russian scientists have postulated that the damage is mediated by free radicals which cause lipid peroxidation of the biomembranes and release of lysosomic enzymes. We have demonstrated that living cells respond to an exogenous substance as a multiple target system. Different target molecules are confined to different compartments. Owing to the compartmentalization of
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Conference papers on the topic "Confined compartment"

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Rahman Al-Sayed, Talal A., Ahmed Fathi Eid, Mahdi Mohamed Al-Marzooqi, and Usama Jacir. "Protection of Offshore Platform Caisson Legs with a Vapor Corrosion Inhibitor- a Case Study." In CORROSION 2014. NACE International, 2014. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2014-4200.

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Abstract In November 2000, gas build-up inside the confined compartment around an offshore platform caisson leg led to an explosion. The gas was found to be hydrogen generated by the depleted anodes inside the caisson leg. An investigation of the fatal explosion made several recommendations, including removal of the anodes, biocide-treated water and blasting grit that had accumulated inside the caisson legs over two decades. A pilot study was conducted to evaluate the use of a vapor corrosion inhibitor (VCI) for structure integrity protection after removing the blasting grit and biocide-treate
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Muhammad, Alhassan, Abdul Rahman Azhar, Iskandar Shahrim Mustafa, and Abdul Aziz Mohd Zahri. "Impact of Maltose Additive on Improving the Radiation Sensitivity of HEMA Polymer Gel Dosimeter for Radiotherapy." In International Conference on X-Rays and Related Techniques in Research and Industry 2023. Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2025. https://doi.org/10.4028/p-xu3z3u.

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The aim of this work is to evaluate the impact of maltose additive on the radiation sensitivity of the polymer gel dosimeter (PGD), made from a less toxic monomer, 2-hydroxyethylmethacrylate (HEMA). The sensitivity of the PGD recipe made from HEMA as monomer, N,N’- Methylene-Bis-Acrylamide (BIS) as cross linker, Gelatin as gel matrix and Tetrakis (Hydroxymethyl) phosphonium chloride (THPC) as antioxidant, was evaluated using UV-Visible Spectroscopy (UV-Vis.) when irradiated with x-ray, using clinical linear accelerator (LINAC), within the dose range of 0–30 Gy. The baseline correction was perf
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Bouazaze, H., F. Huet, and R. P. Nogueira. "Measurement of Electrolyte Resistance Fluctuations in a Flow-Loop Cell." In CORROSION 2006. NACE International, 2006. https://doi.org/10.5006/c2006-06429.

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Abstract Measurements of electrochemical noise, including current, and electrolyte-resistance fluctuations, have been carried out in a flow-loop cell with the objective to assess and/or monitor corrosion in pipelines and to characterize hydrodynamic flows in pipelines. Linear flow velocities of 1 and 2 m/s were employed to ensure different hydrodynamic conditions for oil-brine mixtures with a large range of volumetric oil content (VOC from 0 to 80%). Previous results obtained in conventional single-compartment cells, in which the oil-brine mixture was homogenized with a rotating magnet, have b
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Manzini, Giovanni, Ivo Kljenak, and Mantas Povilaitis. "Vented Explosion Phenomena: Hydrogen Combustion Benchmark on Confined Vessel Experiments." In 2016 24th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone24-60584.

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Confined vented explosion is a very complex topic as many parameters affect the phenomena, mainly because the flame front develops from an ignition source and travels through a medium which may involve complex boundary conditions and obstructions of various geometries. Therefore, in the plant safety assessing step, it is important to provide correct estimates of the flame spreading rates as well as overpressures which may result from various explosion initiation scenarios. This will help designers for plant layout optimisation with the aim to minimize the risk associated with those events. Alt
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Junjunan, Soleh F., Khaled Chetehouna, Axel Cablé, Abdulhadi Abdlgwad, Antoine Oger, and Romie O. Bura. "STUDY OF HEPTANE POOL FIRE IN WELL-CONFINED MILITARY VEHICLE ENGINE COMPARTMENT." In Proceedings of CONV-22: Int. Symp. on Convective Heat and Mass Transfer June 5 – 10, 2022, Turkey. Begellhouse, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1615/ichmt.2022.conv22.200.

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Zhou, Jin, Jinfeng Mao, Yuliang Huang, and Zheli Xing. "Studies on fire behavior in a confined compartment based on reduced-scale experiment." In 2015 International Forum on Energy, Environment Science and Materials. Atlantis Press, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/ifeesm-15.2015.256.

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Huang, Gaofeng, Kun Zhang, and Jiayun Wang. "Integrity Analysis of Electrical Penetration With Intense Radiation Heat Transfer by Hydrogen Diffusion Flame." In 2017 25th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone25-67121.

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While hydrogen release into large compartment from confined compartment, hydrogen diffusion flame is easy to occur. There is intense heat radiation effect on electrical penetration from diffusion flame. Aim to evaluate the influence of diffusion flame on electrical penetration, systematic method is constructed, including computing view factor of electrical penetration, assessment of hot spot of containment vessel and research of heat transfer for electrical penetration. Research results give theory basis for determining location of venting which can generate hydrogen diffusion flame. The metho
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Peng, Lan, Xianjia Huang, Jinkai Wang, et al. "A Modified Two-Zone Model for Predicting Heat Release Rate of Pool Fire in a Confined Space." In 2022 29th International Conference on Nuclear Engineering. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icone29-92422.

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Abstract The heat release rate of the fire source is one of the most important parameters for the fire hazards analysis in nuclear power plants. For a fire in a confined compartment, the oxygen concentration has a critical effect on the fire heat release rate under oxygen-deficient situation. In the present work, a modified two-zone fire model was developed to predict the pool fire heat release rate in the oxygen-deficient situation. A simple model estimating the effect of the oxygen concentration on the fire heat release rate was incorporated into two-zone model, CFAST. Furthermore, the conse
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Metzger, Lukas, and Matthias Kind. "Compartment Method for Dynamic Multi-Scale Simulation of Precipitation Reactors." In ASME 2014 4th Joint US-European Fluids Engineering Division Summer Meeting collocated with the ASME 2014 12th International Conference on Nanochannels, Microchannels, and Minichannels. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/fedsm2014-21547.

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Precipitation crystallization is one possibility to produce nano-scaled solid particles from the liquid phase. High nucleation and growth rates are generated by mixing two well soluble reactants and their subsequent reaction to a sparingly soluble product. These primary processes can be very fast. Therefore experimental access to internal parameters is given insufficiently due to predominantly very short process times. Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) based methods are a promising tool to gain insight into those inaccessible processes. Unfortunately, 3D modeling of complex precipitation reac
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Wang, Wei, Hui Zhang, Rui Yang, et al. "Controlling Effect of Oxygen Concentration on Fire Behavior in Low Air Pressure Cargo Compartment." In ASME 2017 Heat Transfer Summer Conference. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/ht2017-5065.

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Cargo compartment fire has become the major security threat for cruising aircraft, the depressurization measurement could effectively suppress the cargo compartment fire through the reduction of the air pressure and oxygen concentration. The objective of this work is to study fire behavior characteristics in half confined chamber and high altitude laboratory at identical low atmospheric pressure, and explore the controlling effects of air exhaust condition, oxygen concentration. N-heptane pool fire experiments were conducted separately in Langfang low pressure chamber (altitude 50m) and Kangdi
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Reports on the topic "Confined compartment"

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Eldar, Avigdor, and Donald L. Evans. Streptococcus iniae Infections in Trout and Tilapia: Host-Pathogen Interactions, the Immune Response Toward the Pathogen and Vaccine Formulation. United States Department of Agriculture, 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2000.7575286.bard.

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In Israel and in the U.S., Streptococcus iniae is responsible for considerable losses in various fish species. Poor understanding of its virulence factors and limited know-how-to of vaccine formulation and administration are the main reasons for the limited efficacy of vaccines. Our strategy was that in order to Improve control measures, both aspects should be equally addressed. Our proposal included the following objectives: (i) construction of host-pathogen interaction models; (ii) characterization of virulence factors and immunodominant antigens, with assessment of their relative importance
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Cahaner, Avigdor, Sacit F. Bilgili, Orna Halevy, Roger J. Lien, and Kellye S. Joiner. effects of enhanced hypertrophy, reduced oxygen supply and heat load on breast meat yield and quality in broilers. United States Department of Agriculture, 2014. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2014.7699855.bard.

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Original objectivesThe objectives of this project were to evaluate the growth performance, meat yield and quality attributes of broiler strains widely differing in their genetic potential under normal temperature vs. warm temperature (short and long-term) conditions. Strain differences in breast muscle accretion rate, metabolic responses under heat load and, gross and histopathological changes in breast muscle under thermal load was also to be characterized. BackgroundTremendous genetic progress has been made in broiler chicken growth rate and meat yield since the 1950s. Higher growth rate is
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