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Academic literature on the topic 'Conditions sociales – Allemagne – 1933-1945'
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Journal articles on the topic "Conditions sociales – Allemagne – 1933-1945"
Conrad, Christoph. "La naissance de la retraite moderne : l'Allemagne dans une comparaison internationale (1850-1960)." Population Vol. 45, no. 3 (March 31, 1990): 531–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/popu.p1990.45n3.0563.
Full textLilienthal, Georg. "The illegitimacy question in Germany, 1900–1945: Areas of tension in social and population policy." Continuity and Change 5, no. 2 (August 1990): 249–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0268416000004008.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Conditions sociales – Allemagne – 1933-1945"
Malenfant, Émilie. "Vieillesse sous l’Allemagne nazie (1933-1945) : représentations, assistance et vie quotidienne." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2021. https://accesdistant.sorbonne-universite.fr/login?url=https://theses-intra.sorbonne-universite.fr/2021SORUL099.pdf.
Full textThis thesis contributes to two historiographies, that of the Third Reich and that of old age, which have been treated separately so far. With respect to this unexplored connection, this thesis explores three dimensions: representations, discourse and experience. The goal is to insist on old age as a factor of differentiation of experiences and realities in Germany in the 1930s and 1940s, to observe the status of old age and its representations within a society “of the youth” marked by demographic aging, but also to integrate old age into reflections on the nature of the Nazi Volksgemeinschaft. To do so, this study reveals the coexistence of diverse discourses on old age, questions the reasons behind the stigmatization of old age, and then analyzes housing options for the elderly, more specifically old age homes. This thesis shows, first, the contrast between, on the one hand, the great contemporaneity of the old age theme stimulated by demographic aging and the development of geriatrics, and, on the other hand, the disinterest of the Nazi State in this regard. It also puts into perspective the significance of age in the face of the Nazi standard of performance, their true measure of an individual’s worth. Finally, the thesis looks at old age care mechanisms and institutionalised living environments, both to reveal daily and administrative realities and to highlight the agency of older people and family solidarity
Mengin, Christine. "Loger l'employé : maîtrise d'ouvrage syndicale et modernité architecturale sous la République de Weimar." Paris 1, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994PA010706.
Full textSoria, Charlotte. "Le Premier Mai, lieu et temps de la fabrique sociale de la "Communauté du peuple" nationale socialiste (1933-1939)." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Sorbonne université, 2022. http://www.theses.fr/2022SORUL086.
Full textMay Day, an eminently political holiday of the socialist workers' movement, became with the celebration of May Day 1933 an official holiday of the National Socialist regime, an embodiment of its social community project, the "Volksgemeinschaft". But did these political rituals really contribute to the creation of a social order or were they merely a deceptive reflection of the regime's communication? In fact, May Day - a public holiday and festive day since 1933/34 - was a device of power(s), of inclusion and exclusion, which aimed at this social fabrication through political and official celebrations but also through the development of leisure activities within enterprises. It contributed to the emergence of a new, unequal and racist social order through classical mechanisms of inclusion and exclusion or even social ascension for the benefit of the >Volksgenossen< and >Volksgenossinnen< thus defined, not only through coercion but also in a constant process of negotiation. The festive and media arrangements had disappointing results, as the organisers (Joseph Goebbels) did not succeed in implanting the partisan mobilisation model inherited from the NSDAP in the heart of German society. In addition to this model, which was particularly highlighted in the media, new social rights were created: the right to holidays - guaranteed by this public holiday, among others - the right to leisure and tourism, as well as access to the consumption of "community services", including the festive evenings organised everywhere for the benefit of Robert Ley's DAF. At the same time, Jewish Germans were excluded from these "community" rights with difficulty. This exclusion clearly defined the "People's Community", while its meaning remained open to debate between "Community of action" through participation, "Community of effort" through processes of distinction, and "Community of leisure"
Saly-Giocanti, Frédéric. "Sociétés urbaines en mutation : mobilités sociales et géographiques à Mannheim et Fribourg de 1871 à 1933." Paris 1, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009PA010705.
Full textParent, Marielle. "Les crimes de disparitions forcées du Parti communiste (bolchevique) de l'Union soviétique : une pratique antérieure au Décret "Nacht und Nebel" examinée à la lumière de la Convention internationale pour la protection de toutes les personnes contre les disparitions forcées." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/28076.
Full textHistorians, jurists and human rights defenders trace the origin of enforced disappearances to the “Night and Fog Decree” issued by Hitler. Our contribution will consist of questioning this historic reference by proving the existence of a past practice within Soviet territory. The study highlights the obstacles faced during the searches conducted by close relatives, diplomatic and consular services, and NGOs (Red Cross, Memorial Society), in order to reconstruct the route taken by the disappeared persons. Facts underlying the disappearances are established and analyzed along with the International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance.
Историки, юристы и защитники прав человека считают, что насильственные исчезновения впервые вошли в практику в связи с декретом «Ночь и туман» гитлеровского режима. Мы хотели бы поставить под вопрос это историческое утверждение и показать, что подобная практика существовала на советской территории и ранее. Настоящее исследование выявляет препятствия, встреченные при розысках исчезнувших их близкими, а так же дипломатическими и консульскими службами, общественными организациями (Красным Крестом, Oбществом Мемориал), что бы восстановить их маршрут передвижения. Факты исчезновений установлены и исследованы совместно с Международной Конвенцией для защиты всех лиц от насильственных исчезновений.
Guillaume, Habersack Alice. "Les travailleurs étrangers à Heidelberg pendant la Seconde Guerre mondiale." Paris 4, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA040048.
Full textOver nine million foreign workers were employed in Nazi Germany during the Second World War. Among those workers from all over Europe, there were volonteers, prisoners of war, but also civilians, women, children and old people who had been forcibly deported to work and support the Third Reich's economy. In Heidelberg as well as averywhere else in Germany, foreign workers were very present during the war. This study shows how indipensable their presence was in so many sectors, and in which way their working stations and conditions of life (salary, accomodation, nutrition, clothing) depended essentially on the Nazi prescriptions related to their "race". Work, as well as starvation, Hygiene conditions, ill-treatment, illness, daily life and resistance take a major place in this study whose object is to fill up a gap in French research which so far has rather specialized in studies about French POW's ans STO. The present work is essentially based on unpublished sources of Heidelberg's municipal record office as well as on testimonies of former deported civilians from Eastern France who allow us to comprehend the daily life of some of these millions of foreigners
Galili-Lafon, Jeanne. "Irène Némirovsky : le trouble d'une oeuvre." Paris 8, 2002. http://www.theses.fr/2002PA082174.
Full textWilliams, Nicholas J. "An ‘evil year in exile’? The evacuation of the Franco-German border areas in 1939 under democratic and totalitarian conditions." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 4, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA040209.
Full textBetween the end of August and early September 1939, between 700,000 and one million civilians were evacuated from the Saarland, the Palatinate, and Baden to the centre of what was then Germany. From the Moselle and Alsace, around 600,000 civilians were evacuated to south-west France. Those measures were the result of a long development, the origins of which can be traced back the Napoleonic Wars and the Great War. The present thesis analyses the developments which led to those evacuations within the framework of civil defence policies during the interwar period in France and Germany. It explores the execution of the evacuation programme in both countries from a comparative perspective, concentrating on the Moselle and the Saarland. What results is that the totalisation of warfare, in this case as seen in the erection of fortified defence lines and the evacuation of civilians later resulting therefrom, are phenomena independent of any given political systems or national frameworks, and therefore transnational ones. Moreover, the movements of refugees are only to a certain degree controllable on either side of the border, and looting likewise occurs on both sides. Nevertheless, the Third Republic managed, in part due to the experience the country had with refugees during the First World War, to organise and look after their refugees more efficiently than Germany did. The French administration and support system for refugees was more efficiently organised, compared with their German counterparts, where ideological constraints and the duality of civilian administrations and the National Socialist party greatly hampered efficiency in the execution of the evacuation programme
Vallar, Christian. "Vichy : traditionalisme et technocratie." Nice, 1990. http://www.theses.fr/1990NICE0003.
Full textWilliams, Nicholas J. "An ‘evil year in exile’? The evacuation of the Franco-German border areas in 1939 under democratic and totalitarian conditions." Thesis, Paris 4, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA040209.
Full textBetween the end of August and early September 1939, between 700,000 and one million civilians were evacuated from the Saarland, the Palatinate, and Baden to the centre of what was then Germany. From the Moselle and Alsace, around 600,000 civilians were evacuated to south-west France. Those measures were the result of a long development, the origins of which can be traced back the Napoleonic Wars and the Great War. The present thesis analyses the developments which led to those evacuations within the framework of civil defence policies during the interwar period in France and Germany. It explores the execution of the evacuation programme in both countries from a comparative perspective, concentrating on the Moselle and the Saarland. What results is that the totalisation of warfare, in this case as seen in the erection of fortified defence lines and the evacuation of civilians later resulting therefrom, are phenomena independent of any given political systems or national frameworks, and therefore transnational ones. Moreover, the movements of refugees are only to a certain degree controllable on either side of the border, and looting likewise occurs on both sides. Nevertheless, the Third Republic managed, in part due to the experience the country had with refugees during the First World War, to organise and look after their refugees more efficiently than Germany did. The French administration and support system for refugees was more efficiently organised, compared with their German counterparts, where ideological constraints and the duality of civilian administrations and the National Socialist party greatly hampered efficiency in the execution of the evacuation programme
Books on the topic "Conditions sociales – Allemagne – 1933-1945"
Ayçoberry, Pierre. La société allemande sous le IIIe Reich: 1933-1945. Paris: Éd. du Seuil, 1998.
Find full text1946-, Crew David F., ed. Nazism and German society, 1933-1945. London: Routledge, 1994.
Find full textHaffner, Sebastian. Histoire d'un Allemand: Souvenirs 1914-1933. [Arles, France]: Actes Sud, 2003.
Find full textNew Deal days, 1933-1934. New Brunswick, N.J: Transaction Publishers, 1997.
Find full textKoonz, Claudia. Mothers in the fatherland: Women, the family and Nazi politics. London: Jonathan Cape, 1987.
Find full textKoonz, Claudia. Mothers in the fatherland: Women, the family and Nazi politics. London: Methuen, 1988.
Find full textKoonz, Claudia. Mothers in the fatherland: Women, the family and Nazi politics. London: Jonathan Cape, 1987.
Find full textKoonz, Claudia. Mothers in the fatherland: Women, the family and Nazi politics. London: Methuen, 1988.
Find full textMothers in the fatherland: Women, the family and nazi politics. New York: St. Martins Press, 1987.
Find full textMothers in the fatherland: Women, the family, and Nazi politics. New York: St. Martin's Press, 1987.
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