Relevant bibliographies by topics / Conception

Academic literature on the topic 'Conception'

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Published: 4 June 2021
Last updated: 29 July 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "Conception"

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Toribio, Josefa. "The Implicit Conception of Implicit Conceptions." Philosophical Issues 9 (1998): 115. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1522963.

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Taylor, Kenneth A. "Neither a populist nor a vanguardist be! Respecting the wisdom and will of the people." Philosophy & Social Criticism 45, no. 9-10 (October 29, 2019): 1222–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0191453719872275.

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In this essay, I consider three different conceptions of ‘the people’ and what it means to ‘respect’ their collective will and wisdom: (a) the democratic conception of the people as a sprawling demos, (b) the populist conception of the people as an authentic folk (c) and, finally, the vanguardist conception of the people as the semi-mute masses who stand in need of revolutionary transformation. Although my ultimate aim is to defend the democratic conception of the people over both the populist conception and the vanguardist conception, much of this essay is taken up simply spelling out each of these conceptions of the people and outlining their consequences for the conduct of politics. I begin by contrasting the democratic conception with the populist conception. I then turn briefly to the vanguardist conception. I close with a brief, and admittedly incomplete defence of a particular form of democracy – what I call transformative or ameliorative democracy – which conceives of the people as a self-transformative totality.
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Liao, S. Matthew, and Adam Etinson. "Political and Naturalistic Conceptions of Human Rights: A False Polemic?" Journal of Moral Philosophy 9, no. 3 (2012): 327–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/17455243-00903008.

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What are human rights? According to one longstanding account, the Naturalistic Conception of human rights, human rights are those that we have simply in virtue of being human. In recent years, however, a new and purportedly alternative conception of human rights has become increasingly popular. This is the so-called Political Conception of human rights, the proponents of which include John Rawls, Charles Beitz, and Joseph Raz. In this paper we argue for three claims. First, we demonstrate that Naturalistic Conceptions of human rights can accommodate two of the most salient concerns that proponents of the Political Conception have raised about them. Second, we argue that the theoretical distance between Naturalistic and Political Conceptions is not as great as it has been made out to be. Finally, we argue that a Political Conception of human rights, on its own, lacks the resources necessary to determine the substantive content of human rights. If we are right, not only should the Naturalistic Conception not be rejected, the Political Conception is in fact incomplete without the theoretical resources that a Naturalistic Conception characteristically provides. These three claims, in tandem, provide a fresh and largely conciliatory perspective on the ongoing debate between proponents of Political and Naturalistic Conceptions of human rights.
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McCabe, Gráinne Michelle, and Melissa Emery Thompson. "Reproductive seasonality in wild Sanje mangabeys (Cercocebus sanjei), Tanzania: Relationship between the capital breeding strategy and infant survival." Behaviour 150, no. 12 (2013): 1399–429. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/1568539x-00003102.

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The reproductive seasonality model states that it is adaptive for species in seasonally variable environments to temporally cluster reproductive events around periods of resource availability. Many studies have examined links between seasonal reproduction and phenological events, though few studies have fully tested the adaptive hypothesis by examining the effects of reproductive timing on outcomes. Our study tests the predictions of the model in an African cercopithecine, the Sanje mangabey, by examining the impact of food availability on the timing of conception, birth and weaning, and the relationship of reproductive timing and female energy balance (urinary C-peptide) to infant survival. From September 2008 through 2010, 28 infants were born. Distribution of conceptions was non-uniform, with a peak between January and March. There was a significant positive correlation between mean monthly fruit availability and number of conceptions per month. An increased food supply supports a positive energy balance, maximizing the potential for conception; a pattern found among many cercopithecines. Mothers that conceived within the peak period also exhibited higher levels of urinary C-peptide during preconception and early gestation, compared to conceptions outside the peak period. This strategy increased the probability of survival to year one, as it was significantly higher for infants conceived during the peak conceptive season. These results support the reproductive seasonality model and demonstrate that the timing of conception is critical for mangabey reproductive success.
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Vezeau, Carole, Thérèse Bouffard, and Valérie Dubois. "Relation entre la conception de l’intelligence et les buts d’apprentissage." Articles 30, no. 1 (November 30, 2005): 9–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/011767ar.

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Résumé L’étude examine les possibilités prédictives du modèle de Dweck au sujet de relations entre la conception de l’intelligence et le type de buts d’apprentissage. La mesure traditionnelle de la conception de l’intelligence s’appuie sur des items qui renvoient à la conception statique, par opposition à une conception dynamique. Toutefois, le caractère mutuellement exclusif des deux conceptions reste à démontrer. Un questionnaire a été administré à 487 étudiants universitaires. Les résultats montrent que les deux conceptions de l’intelligence sont négativement reliées, mais que cette relation est modérée. En outre, ils ne fournissent qu’un appui partiel aux relations postulées par le modèle de Dweck. La discussion propose des explications portant sur la coexistence de ces deux types de conception de l’intelligence.
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Yuliana, Yuliana, Edy Waluyo, and Muhammad Halqi. "Penerapan Metode Pemecahan Masalah terhadap Konsepsi Siswa Ditinjau dari Gaya Kognitif Siswa Sekolah Dasar." Journal of Elementary School (JOES) 4, no. 2 (December 26, 2021): 166–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.31539/joes.v4i2.3028.

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The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in students' conceptions between those taught by problem solving and conventional methods, in students who have field independent (FI) and field dependent (FD) learning styles. good when viewed from the cognitive style of students. The type of research that will be conducted in this research is quantitative research with experimental model. The population in this study were all students of the 8 Pringgabaya State Elementary School in the 2020/2021 academic year, and the sample consisted of 2 classes, namely: Class V (20 students) and VI (21 students). Data collection techniques used are documentation techniques, questionnaire techniques and test techniques. The conclusions in this study include: (1) There is an influence between students' conceptions of the learning methods given during learning. The concept of Field Independent students with the Problem solving learning method is better than the conception of Field Dependent students with the Conventional Learning method; (2) The conception of students with Fiel Independent cognitive style has a greater mean (average) when compared to the conception of students with Fiel Dependent cognitive style, in other words the conception of students with Fiel Independent cognitive style is better when compared to the conception of students with Fiel Dependent ; (3)Students' conceptions with problem solving methods have better conceptions when compared to students' conceptions with conventional learning methods; (4) There are conceptual differences between students who have Field Independent cognitive style when given treatment with problem solving learning and conventional learning methods; (5) There is a difference in conception between students who have a Field Dependent cognitive style when given treatment with problem solving learning and there is no difference in conception when students are treated with conventional methods; (6) There are differences in students' conceptions between those who have Field Independent and Field Dependent cognitive styles when given learning treatment with problem solving methods; (7) There are differences in students' conceptions between those who have Field Independent and Field Dependent cognitive styles when given learning treatment with Conventional Methods. Keywords: Problem Solving, Conception, Cognitive Style
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Schettino, Humberto. "The Notion of Politics in Marx's Early Writings." Crítica (México D. F. En línea) 36, no. 107 (November 29, 2004): 3–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.22201/iifs.18704905e.2004.434.

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This paper deals mainly with Marx's conception of politics. My contention is that in Marx's works two basic and opposed conceptions of politics coexist. On the one hand we find a negative, instrumental and realist conception that sees politics as nothing but domination of one class over another and the State as the main instrument of that domination. On the other, we find a positive conception that understands politics as community self-rule. I trace the conceptual origins of these two conceptions to three basic concepts: "alienation", "emancipation" and "species-being". These notions provide the foundations of Marx's conception of politics and enable us to understand its shortcomings. It is basically a contradictory and utopian conception which seriously disregards both the positive traits of actual politics and individual freedoms.
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Kyzym, Mykola O., Nadiia V. Bielikova, and Olha Yu Poliakova. "The Conception of Ukraine’s Exit from the «Trap of Backwardness» in the Post-War Period." PROBLEMS OF ECONOMY 4, no. 58 (2023): 64–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.32983/2222-0712-2023-4-64-69.

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The formation of directions for Ukraine’s exit from the «trap of backwardness» in the post-war period requires a logical and well-grounded conception built on the principles of modern science. In modern research, much attention is paid to the development of methodological support for the development of conceptions and conceptional provisions as a basis for the development of the country. However, there is currently no single scientifically grounded conception for Ukraine’s exit from the «trap of backwardness» after the war. The aim of the article is to substantiate the draft conception of Ukraine’s exit from the «trap of backwardness» in the post-war period. The main postulates of classical and neoclassical theories and conceptions that examine the problems of backwardness of countries by directions and dynamics of socioeconomic development, as well as individual authors’ models that describe various modifications of the «traps of backwardness» are generalized. The basic postulates of modern European research on the problems of recovery of the socioeconomic development after crises are defined. On this basis, a theoretical platform for the draft conception of Ukraine’s exit from the «trap of backwardness» is proposed. The effectiveness of the use of cognitive models to address the needs of the theory and practice of Ukraine’s post-war exit from the «trap of backwardness» is shown. The draft conception of Ukraine’s exit from the «trap of backwardness» in the post-war period is substantiated, containing a number of hypotheses and provisions, which together solve an important scientific and practical task of creating a mechanism and conditions for overcoming and destroying the trap of backwardness in Ukraine, as well as excluding the causes and possibilities of its reproduction in the post-war and long-term periods. Theoretical and practical problems that can be solved on the basis of the implementation of the draft conception of Ukraine’s exit from the «trap of backwardness» presented in the article are structured.
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Teshale, Tadele Demelash, Reda Darge Negasi, and Dawit Asrat Getahun. "Exploring Ethiopian Secondary School Science Teachers’ Conceptions about the Nature of Scientific Knowledge (NOSK)." Education Sciences 14, no. 6 (May 23, 2024): 559. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/educsci14060559.

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This study examined secondary school science teachers’ conceptions of the nature of scientific knowledge (NOSK). The participants were convenient samples consisting of 48 (M = 38, F = 10) teachers from three secondary schools. An open-ended questionnaire was administered to collect data. Qualitative analysis involved comparing teachers’ responses to experts’ views on NOSK. Frequency counts and percentages were also used to describe the NOSK conceptions of participants. Based on the findings, the teachers held informed conceptions on two NOSK tenets and naïve conceptions on four of them. The participants generally held a naïve conception of NOSK, as evidenced by the fact that their conception aligned with informed conception only on two of the seven assessed NOSK aspects. Future research should use large samples, employing a quantitative approach to reveal secondary school teachers’ NOSK conceptions.
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Buksiński, Tadeusz. "Trzy teologie polityczne Carla Schmitta." Filozofia Publiczna i Edukacja Demokratyczna 3, no. 1 (July 14, 2018): 24–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.14746/fped.2014.3.1.2.

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The article refers exclusively to the Carl Schmitt’s political theology. His three conceptions of political theology and corresponding theoretical approaches are reconstructed and precisely analysed. The first conception is called the sociology of concepts or the theory of analogies between religious and legal-political concepts. The second Schmitt’s approach to political theology is the eschatological conception. Both these conceptions are basically descriptive and analytical. Solely the third conception is normative (and political), therefore, its presents the concept of political theology as a normative approach to the Political.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Conception"

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Bharadwaj, Aditya. "Conceptions : an exploration of infertility and assisted conception in India." Thesis, University of Bristol, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/1983/6230e8a5-4afd-4d79-911b-0b0950fced06.

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This thesis is an exploration of infertility and assisted conception in contemporary India. It explores some of the prominent themes underpinning the cultural engagement with reproductive disruption and seeks to understand how people - inflicted infertile individuals and treatment providers - grapple with conception gone-awry. In doing this, the research locates both clinical and non-clinical responses to the process of assisted conception, within the wider cultural context that views infertility as highly undesirable. The research is multi-sited and attempts to connect a number of disparate domains in which the experience of infertility and the promotion and management of its treatment lies dispersed. This has principally entailed an eclectic engagement with a number of diverse 'locales,' such as the political economy of health in India, the mass media as a field for promoting and contesting assisted conception, ancient norms and ideas about fertility and their reverberation in contemporary Hindu conceptual domain. The thesis highlights the importance of this cultural frame for producing stigma and as a 'sense making' resource for understanding assisted conception. Taken together, these locales unravel the complex nature of infertility and assisted conception in India.
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Papatolias, Apostolos. "Conception mécaniste et conception normative de la constitution." Paris 10, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA100116.

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Est conception de la constitution toute représentation humaine qui répond, explicitement ou implicitement, a la question suivante comment une constitution réussit-elle à avoir des conséquences précises et applicables sur les comportements politiques et sociaux? Il est possible de distinguer deux différentes "conceptions de la constitution" au sens de catégories générales capables de regrouper plusieurs conceptions particulières : une "conception mécaniste" et une "conception normative". Pour la "conception mécaniste" la constitution est un "ordre artificiel" : la jonction de l'action constituante - d'une volonté créatrice - et du résultat de cette action - du fait social qui en est issu-. La constitution est envisagée comme un mécanisme qui dépolit ses effets de manière "causale", c'est à dire indépendante du bon vouloir des gouvernants. Dans la "conception normative" la constitution apparait comme un ensemble de normes juridiques "fondamentales" qui règlent impérativement l'activité des pouvoirs publics. Le mode d'efficacité de la constitution se réduit ici à l'influence qu'un certain nombre d'impératifs, écrits ou non-écrits, peut exercer sur la volonté de ses destinataires
Every human representation can be viewed as a conception of the constitution if it addresses in an explicit or implicit manner the following question: how a constitution is able to influence, in a precise and efficient manner, political and social behavior? It is possible to distinguish between two different "conceptions of the constitution", in the sense of general categories susceptible of enclosing more than one particular conception: a "mechanist conception" and a "normative conception". For the mechanist conception the constitution is considered as an "artificial»: the junction between constitutional action and the result of this action - the social fact which grows out of her. The constitution is viewed as a mechanism which affects political and social reality in a "causal" manner that is to say independently of the governor's impulsion. For the normative conception the constitution is considered as a set of fundamental and paramount legal norms which govern the activity of public authorities in an imperative way. The efficiency of the constitution is thus limited to the influence that a certain number of imperatives, written or unwritten, can have on people for whom they are intended
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Krahé, Barbara, and Gün R. Semin. "Lay conceptions of personality : eliciting tiers of a scientific conception of personality." Universität Potsdam, 1987. http://opus.kobv.de/ubp/volltexte/2009/3382/.

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Two studies are reported which examine the availability of scientific propositions of personality in lay conceptions of personality. It is argued from a social constructivist perspective that models of personality must derive from and refer to lay conceptions of persons. Eysenck's trait-type model of introversion-extroversion, containing specific propositions about phenotypic and genotypic differences between extraverts and introverts, was utilized as the scientific model of personality and its availability in lay conceptions of personality was examined in two studies. In the first study, subjects were presented with a genotypic characterization of either an introvert or an extravert target person and asked to infer corresponding phenotypic differences. In the second study, the inference process was reversed with subjects being asked to infer genotypic characteristics of introverts versus extraverts on the basis of phenotypic target person descriptions of the two types. Results from both studies show a high degree of accuracy in subjects' inferences, suggesting that laypersons have well-formed conceptions about personality containing 'higher-order' psychogenetic propositions corresponding to Eysenck's trait-type model. The implications of the findings for theory construction are discussed.
Es wird über zwei Untersuchungen berichtet, in denen die Verfügbarkeit von Wissenschaftlichen Aussagen zur Persönlichkeit in Laienkonzeptionen der Persönlichkeit geprüft wird. Es wird behauptet, daß von einem sozial-konstruktivistischen Standpunkt Modelle der Persönlichkeit aus Laienkonzeptionen über Personen abgeleitet werden und sich darauf beziehen müssen. Eysenck's Eigenschaftsmodell von Intraversión — Extraversion, das spezifische Aussagen über phänotypische und genotypische Unterschiede von Extravertierten und Intravertierten macht, wurde als wissenschaftliches Modell der Persönlichkeit genutzt und seine Verfügbarkeit in Laienkonzeptionen der Persönlichkeit in zwei Untersuchungen geprüft. In der ersten Untersuchung wurde den Vpn eine genotypische Charakterisierung entweder einer extravertierten oder intravertierten Person dargeboten. Sie wurden aufgefordert, entsprechende phänotypische Unterschiede daraus abzuleiten. In der zweiten Untersuchung wurde der Infcrcnzprozcß umgekehrt, indem die Vpn aufgefordert wurden, genolypische Charakteristika von Intravertierten vs. Extravertierten aus phänotypischen Beschreibungen der beiden Typen herzuleiten. Die Ergebnisse beider Untersuchungen zeigten einen hohen Grad an Genauigkeit in den Schlußfolgerungen der Vpn. Dies legt nahe, daß Laienpersonen eine gut ausgearbeitete Konzeption der Persönlichkeit besitzen, die psychogenetische Aussagen höherer Ordnung entsprechend dem Eigenschaftsmodell von Eyscnck einschließt. Die Folgerungen daraus für die Konstruktion von Theorien werden diskutiert.
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Martin, Ludovic. "Conception aérodynamique robuste." Toulouse 3, 2010. http://thesesups.ups-tlse.fr/1608/.

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Les études aérodynamiques s'appuient en grande partie sur quelques grandeurs d'intérêt comme la traînée ou la portance. Il est donc primordial d'avoir divers outils et stratégies adaptés au calcul efficace de telles observations scalaires. Cette thèse est dédiée au développement de méthodologies efficaces et innovantes destinées à renforcer la maîtrise d'une grandeur d'intérêt. Trois types de stratégie ont été étudiés. L'évaluation consiste à estimer à faible coût de calcul l'évolution de la fonction lorsqu'un paramètre d'entrée varie. En ce sens, les dérivées premières et surtout secondes, obtenues par différentiation automatique des codes industriels, renseignent sur le comportement local de l'observation (tangentes et courbures). La méthode des perturbations singulières est une alternative innovante pour estimer une évolution non linéaire sans faire appel aux dérivées secondes. La fiabilité est destinée à renforcer le niveau de confiance qu'il est possible d'accorder à la valeur d'observation calculée. La prise en compte des incertitudes affectant certains paramètres d'entrée va rendre le calcul d'observation robuste et donc plus fiable. Enfin, l'optimisation permet de trouver des valeurs particulières de l'observation répondant à un certain nombre de contraintes. L'optimisation sous incertitude permet de déterminer les solutions robustes à l'aléa impactant notre fonctionnelle, en s'appuyant pour cela sur des grandeurs statistiques (moment ou probabilité de défaillance)
Aerodynamic studies are often based on some numerical observations like the drag or lift coefficients. Consequently, it is fundamental to define tools and methodologies devoted to the reliable evaluation of these scalar observations. This master thesis will describe some strategies and methods in order to better control the computation of a scalar aerodynamic observation. Three classes of strategies have been considered. The evaluation strategy consists in determining the kind of evolution of the observation depending on parameters. In this context, the estimation of the first and especially second order sensibilities, obtained by automatic differentiation of industrial codes, allows us to know the local evolution (tangents and curvatures). The singular perturbation method is another and innovant method to determine the non-linear evolution of an aerodynamic observation without using the second order derivatives. The fiability strategy will try to increase the level of confidence in the numerical evaluation of the scalar aerodynamic observation. The uncertainty affecting some parameters that influence the scalar observation is taken into account in order to make the numerical evaluation more robust and reliable. Finally, the optimisation strategy consists in finding particular values of the aerodynamic observation which respects some constraints. The optimisation under uncertainty means that optimisation parameters are uncertain, that is to say constraints are statistical variables, like statistical moments or failure probabilities
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Girod, Xavier Estublier Jacky Krakowiak Sacha. "Conception par objets." S.l. : Université Grenoble 1, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00339536.

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Jean, Fabien. "L'échange génératif de technologies innovantes : engagement conceptif et conception de la valeur." Thesis, Paris Sciences et Lettres (ComUE), 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PSLEM082/document.

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Dans leurs processus d’innovation, les grandes entreprises subissent un manque de ressources entre Recherche et Développement appelé vallée de la mort. Le groupe Safran s’est doté d’une direction de l’innovation afin de le compenser. Son fonctionnement est fondé sur une logique d'échange avec les sociétés du groupe. Mais dans les phases amont, lorsque les échanges comportent des inconnus, ils s’interrompent brutalement. En particulier des fiches idées issues de DKCP ne sont pas explorées. Cette recherche-intervention ambitionne donc d’établir un modèle d’action collective pour échanger dans l’inconnu. Elle défend la thèse que dans l’inconnu, vendeurs et acheteurs de technologies innovantes s’engagent dans la conception de la frontière entre des technologies et des environnements.Face aux limites des modèles d’échange marchand, de décision, d’intéressement et de créativité, cette thèse adopte un modèle d’échange intégrant l’inconnu et un cadre analytique issu des théories de la conception innovante. Elle propose le modèle de l’engagement conceptif de ressources. Elle explicite les limites de l'outil conventionnel d'échange de technologies dit Technology Readiness Levels adopté chez Safran. Elle propose alors de modéliser les échanges entre vendeurs et acheteurs de technologies comme l’exploration de la frontière Technologie-Environnement en suivant le formalisme C-K T / C-K E construit. Finalement la méthode Pilotage de l'Exploration Par les Invariants Technologie-Environnement (PEPITE) est élaborée avec la direction de l'innovation Safran sur la base de deux cas d’exploration ayant effectivement passé la vallée de la mort durant l’intervention des chercheurs
Innovation processes of large companies experience a lack of resources between Research and Development, i.e. the valley of death. Safran created its Innovation Department to counterbalance. It is based on exchanges with the subsidiaries. However such exchanges cannot be processed in most early stages, when they include unknowns. For instance, ideas generated through the DKCP method remain unexplored. This intervention-research aims at establishing a model of collective action to exchange in the unknown. It defends the thesis that, in the unknown, sellers and buyers of innovative technologies engage in the design of the boundary between technologies and environments.Facing the limits of classic models of exchanges of economy, decision, intéressement and creativity, this thesis adopts a design-theories framework. It proposes the model of design engagement of resources. It explains the limits of a common tool for exchanging technologies, i.e. Technology Readiness Levels. It proposes to model exchanges between seller and buyer as the exploration of the Technology-Environment boundary. To do so it constructs the C-K T / C-K E formalism. Finally, the method Steering Exploration Through Technology and Environment Invariants ("Pilotage de l'Exploration Par les Invariants Technologie-Environnement" (PEPITE) in French) is constructed in collaboration with Safran Innovation Department. It is based on two cases of explorations which passed the valley of death within the researchers intervention
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Weil, Benoît. "Conception collective, coordination et savoirs : les rationalisations de la conception automobile." Paris, ENMP, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999ENMP0965.

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L'industrie automobile a joué un rôle de pionnier dans la révolution de la conception. Cette thèse fait la synthèse de plus de dix années de recherche-intervention chez Renault pendant lesquelles trois vagues de rationalisation successives du processus de conception sont étudiées : 1) transversalité et gestion de projet : une organisation spontanée du processus de conception, favorise la coordination mais fait peser certains risques. La gestion de projet vise à y remédier, mais les lacunes des savoirs des concepteurs limitent l'efficacité des coordinations. 2) gestion des savoirs et organisation des métiers : confrontes a des savoirs menaces d'obsolescence, les métiers n'arrivent plus a reconstruire l'espace des connaissances utiles. Ces savoirs doivent être crées collectivement en intégrant toutes les dimensions du compromis. Ces compromis créatifs s'incarnent dans des demi-produits. 3) innovation intensive et organisation des phases amont : l'introduction d'innovations plus radicales ou plus nombreuses impose de revoir l'organisation des phases amont selon des principes d'organisation différents de ceux du développement de produit. Plus généralement la conception est toujours une activité collective. Les concepteurs en interaction doivent générer simultanément l'espace des choix et des contraintes pour aboutir a un compromis <> en mobilisant les savoirs dont ils disposent ou qu'ils inventent. Une théorie plus riche de la coordination est nécessaire pour organiser l'interaction d'apprentissages hétérogènes. La gestion des connaissances passe d'une vision patrimoniale a la celle de la régénération des connaissances utiles dans l'action. Enfin la conception, nouveau paradigme de l'action collective, permet de revisiter les concepts fondamentaux de la gestion.
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Bihannic, Kévin. "Repenser l'ordre public de proximité : d'une conception hiérarchique à une conception proportionnelle." Thesis, Paris 1, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA01D087/document.

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Si la jurisprudence n’a pas définitivement condamné l’ordre public de proximité, son champ d’application ne cesse de se restreindre, à tel point qu’il est devenu possible de s’interroger sur l’existence d’une condamnation implicite de ce mécanisme. Cette situation impose d’envisager son avenir dans la théorie générale du droit international privé. En dépit de la récurrence de sa critique en doctrine, l’ordre public de proximité n’est pas dépourvu d’utilité et il apparaît possible, par une réinterprétation de son fonctionnement d’ensemble, de dépasser la crainte qu’il opère une mutation du rôle dévolu à l’exception d’ordre public et favorise le développement du relativisme culturel. Cette possible réhabilitation de l’ordre public de proximité ne doit pas, cependant, conduire à penser que le mécanisme serait sans défaut. Sa confrontation aux évolutions du droit international privé et à la possible mutation de l’exception d’ordre public rend ainsi compte d’une certaine inadaptation. Surtout, le passage vers une logique hiérarchique, nécessaire afin de dépasser la critique relativiste, fait craindre un désintérêt total pour la norme étrangère. Dès lors, le mécanisme semble se construire en marge de la théorie de l’ordre public et il devient nécessaire d’envisager son dépassement. La reformulation de la théorie de l’effet atténué pourrait se présenter comme une solution efficace. Il conviendra, cependant, de veiller à ce que le raisonnement à l’œuvre soit fondé sur une mise en balance des différents intérêts en cause. Par conséquent, si l’ordre public de proximité ne peut plus exister comme mécanisme autonome, la condition de proximité doit demeurer et contribuer au développement de la proportionnalité comme technique de mise en œuvre de l’effet atténué
Although case law has not entirely ruled out the theory of the “ordre public de proximité”, it’s scope has constantly been decreased to the point that it is now impossible to question it’s fall from grace. Hence pushing for a study of it’s future existence in the general theory of privateinternational law. In spite of recurrent criticism from Doctrine sources, the “ordre public de proximité” has not become useless. A renewed interpretation of its overall functioning is needed to overcome the fear of taking over the role of the public policy exception and therefore encouraging cultural relativism.However, considering the rehabilitation of the “ordre public de proximité” should not misguide us into thinking it is flawless. When confronted to the evolution of private interational law and a possible mutation of the public policy exception, the inadaptability of this principle becomesobvious. More specifically when transiting toward a logical ranking of values as necessairy for it’s effective functioning, one may fear a lack of consideration for the foreign norm. As a consequence, the “ordre public de proximité” seems to build itself outside of the public policytheory highlighting the need to consider it’s overcoming. Redefining the theory of the so-called “effet atténué” (limited effect) could represente an effective solution on condition that this system is founded on the balance of interest. In conclusion, if the “ordre public de proximité” cannot exist as an independent mechanism, the proximity condition must remain and support the development of proportionality as the reasoning method for the application of the so-called “effet atténué”
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Amoussou, Guy-Alain. "Modélisation fonctionnelle dans la conception et la re-conception des systèmes industriels." Troyes, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999TROY0005.

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La modelisation fonctionnelle des systemes et en particulier des systemes industriels (si) est une demarche indispensable dans une optique de surete de fonctionnement et de qualite de ces systemes dans les differentes phases de leurs cycles de vie. Les nombreuses methodes et approches qui existent pour modeliser les si d'un point de vue fonctionnelle se heurtent aux problemes de representation syntaxique et semantique qui different d'une methode a l'autre, et par ailleurs tres peu d'entre elles integrent des outils quantitatifs. L'objectif de notre travail est de pouvoir, a partir d'une description fonctionnelle d'un si, etudier son comportement dysfonctionnel en vue d'ameliorer son fonctionnement. Face a cet objectif et compte tenu de la problematique des modeles fonctionnels enoncee precedemment, nos efforts de recherche se sont principalement axes sur la construction d'une architecture de base pour la modelisation d'un point de vue fonctionnel des si. Pour parvenir a la mise en oeuvre de cette architecture de base, notre travail s'est articule en trois phases. Nous avons formalise et experimente la methode tropos pour modeliser et evaluer le systeme de maintenance du processus de convoyage et de transtockage des colis radioactifs a l'agence nationale de traitement des dechets radioactifs. Tropos qui a principalement ete appliquee dans le genie logiciel, presente l'avantage de posseder une structure de representation syntaxique et semantique de l'information, de meme que des outils de quantification inspires de la theorie de l'information. Suite a cette experimentation nous avons construit pour les methodes de modelisation fonctionnelle, une ontologie qui specifie les invariants (concepts et terminologies) de ces methodes. Sur la base des specifications de cette ontologie, nous proposons une architecture de la representation fonctionnelle a laquelle nous avons associe un dictionnaire de representation des primitives fonctionnelles. Pour terminer, nous appliquons dans un cas de reconception de systeme notre architecture de base.
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Lucas, Luís. "Conception et realisation d'un microprocesseur vliw : methodologie de conception et implantation vlsi." Paris 6, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA066659.

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Cette these developpe differents problemes de la conception et de l'implantation d'un circuit integre complexe avec de fortes contraintes de performances et de surface, illustres par la realisation d'un microprocesseur a architecture vliw, stacs. Ce microprocesseur d'une complexite de 875 000 transistors, fabrique en technologie cmos 0,5 m, occupe une surface de silicium de 213 mm#2 dans un boitier de 428 broches. La frequence de fonctionnement prevue est de 30 mhz. L'implantation vlsi s'appuie sur l'utilisation d'une technique de dessin symbolique des masques sur grille fine fixe sans compaction. Cette technique nous a permis de concevoir, non seulement, une bibliotheque de plus de 600 cellules mais aussi l'assemblage complet du processeur, tout en garantissant une portabilite technologique. Le cout de fabrication d'un circuit integre etant trop eleve, une methode de conception descendante zero defaut fondee sur deux modeles est proposee. Le modele de reference de l'architecture dont les roles sont la mise au point du logiciel, l'analyse des performances et la generation de stimuli pour la mise au point du materiel, est ecrit en c. Un modele vhdl permet de modeliser le materiel et de piloter directement la generation automatique du dessin des masques. Le sous-ensemble vhdl defini autorise l'utilisation des techniques de preuve formelle et de synthese. La verification temporelle s'appuie sur une nouvelle approche: l'analyse temporelle statique hierarchique. Cette these aborde, egalement, la distribution d'horloge et d'alimentations, la methode de conception des generateurs parametrables de blocs complexes, la realisation d'un banc de 64 registres avec 6 acces en lecture et 4 acces en ecriture
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Books on the topic "Conception"

1

Buckhanon, Kalisha. Conception. New York: St. Martin's Press, 2008.

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Boudon, Philippe. Conception. Paris: Villette, 2004.

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Vincent, Guilluy, ed. Conception. Paris: Préludes, 2014.

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Spallone, Patricia. Beyond Conception. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-19904-4.

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Fossen, Delores. Confiscated conception. Toronto: Harlequin, 2003.

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New South Wales. Law Reform Commission. Artificial conception. Sydney: The Commission, 1988.

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Halden, Grace. Cyborg Conception. Cham: Springer Nature Switzerland, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-59386-4.

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Campredon art & culture, ed. L'inachevée conception. Paris: Lienart, 2014.

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Larouche, Céline. Instruments d'apprentissage: Conception. Montréal, Qué: Décarie, 1987.

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White, Lawrence P. Conception. Independently Published, 2019.

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Book chapters on the topic "Conception"

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Gay, Daniel. "Conception." In Composite Materials, 133–48. 4th ed. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003195788-7.

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Gay, Daniel. "Conception." In Composite Materials, 87–131. 4th ed. Boca Raton: CRC Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1201/9781003195788-6.

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Davies, John K. "Conception." In The Life Story of an Infrared Telescope, 1–5. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-23579-0_1.

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Spallone, Patricia. "Introduction." In Beyond Conception, 1–7. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-19904-4_1.

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Spallone, Patricia. "Transforming reality." In Beyond Conception, 180–93. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-19904-4_10.

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Spallone, Patricia. "Setting the ethic." In Beyond Conception, 8–33. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-19904-4_2.

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Spallone, Patricia. "Status of the embryo." In Beyond Conception, 34–55. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-19904-4_3.

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Spallone, Patricia. "IVF on women." In Beyond Conception, 56–64. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-19904-4_4.

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Spallone, Patricia. "The domain of medicine." In Beyond Conception, 65–83. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-19904-4_5.

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Spallone, Patricia. "The status of scientific knowledge." In Beyond Conception, 84–111. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-19904-4_6.

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Conference papers on the topic "Conception"

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Chatty, Stéphane. "Réconcilier conception d'interfaces et conception logicielle." In the 2012 Conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2652574.2653412.

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Bourmaud, Gaëtan, and Xavier Rétaux. "Rapports entre conception institutionnelle et conception dans I'usage." In the 14th French-speaking conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2002. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/777005.777024.

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Martens, G., O. Lukyanovych, and I. Filippenko. "Multipayload injection conception." In Progress in Flight Dynamics, Guidance, Navigation, Control, Fault Detection, and Avionics, edited by C. Vallet, D. Choukroun, C. Philippe, G. Balas, A. Nebylov, and O. Yanova. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/eucass/201306517.

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Raynal, Mathieu. "Session details: Conception." In IHM '08: Proceedings of the 20th international conference on Association Francophone d'Interaction Homme-Machine. New York, NY, USA: ACM, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3253706.

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Marko Sievanen, Ari. "A Matrixulation Method for Mapping an E-learning Platform Designer’s Conception of Learning: A Pilot Study." In InSITE 2004: Informing Science + IT Education Conference. Informing Science Institute, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.28945/2790.

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This paper presents a method for analyzing human conceptions related to e-learning, based on positioning data on what is called here a learning matrix. The set of dimensions comprising the matrix distinguish between emphasis on individuality and sociality in learning, between viewing learning as knowledge adoption and as knowledge construction, and between viewing learning as subjective and as objective to time. The learning matrix is used to visualize and compare conceptions of learning extracted from literature and from individual perceptions of learning, revealed through interviews. This study supports the development of e-learning environments and casts light on different conceptions of learning. In addition deriving and representing the learning matrix, the paper positions 13 learning theories on it. A concluding analysis of an interview with an e-learning platform designer implies that while certain aspects of a designer’s conception of learning relate to learning theories, the overall conception remains unique and dynamic.
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Pylaev, A. P. "About the linear and elliptic polarization of light." In Scientific achievements of the third millennium. SPC "LJournal", 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.18411/scienceconf-06-2021-02.

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On basis of the known experiments it is considered the existing conceptions about the linear and elliptic polarisation of light. It is shown that the conception of the linear polarization does not have the arguments of physical character, and the conception about existence of the elliptic polarisation was founded on mathematical formulae. Since the direct experimental proof of the light elliptic polarization is lacking it is carried out an analysis of the experimental scheme of the indirect confirmation. It is shown that this scheme cannot give such confirmation.
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Zak, Petr, and Simona Vodrackova. "Conception of public lighting." In 2016 IEEE Lighting Conference of the Visegrad Countries (Lumen V4). IEEE, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/lumenv.2016.7745514.

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Mahoney, T. R. "Balmoral: Conception to Production." In Offshore Technology Conference. Offshore Technology Conference, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.4043/5430-ms.

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Fonseca Mascarenhas, Diego. "Hart’s conception of Law." In XXVI World Congress of Philosophy of Law and Social Philosophy. Initia Via, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.17931/ivr2013_sws39_01.

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Caelen, Jean, and Francis Jambon. "Conception participative par « moments »." In the 16th conference. New York, New York, USA: ACM Press, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/1148613.1148619.

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Reports on the topic "Conception"

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Feierl, Lukas, Maria Moser, and Hannes Poier. Modular conception and construction. IEA SHC Task 55, October 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18777/ieashc-task55-2020-0010.

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The factsheet gives a high-level definition of designing solar thermal systems for district heating. In addition, modules are introduced which can be used for modelling systems and finally, methods for estimating energy yield and costs of systems are described.
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Makuch, A. Conception d'un nouveau système de surveillance macrosismique. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/305042.

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Lopes, Helena. Une Conception de Moralité pour la Théorie Économique. DINÂMIA'CET-IUL, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.7749/dinamiacet-iul.wp.2003.29.

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Gray, William. Boundary-Escape Tracking: A New Conception of Hazardous PIO. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada427054.

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Lopes, Helena. A substantive conception of work and of the firm – institutional implications. DINÂMIA'CET-IUL, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.15847/dinamiacet-iul.wp.2018.01.

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Conley, Dalton. Toward a Two-Dimensional Conception of Socioeconomic Status for Health Policy. Milbank Memorial Fund, December 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1599/mqop.2020.1217.

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Mansfield, Johnathan. John Rawls, the conception of a liberal self, and the communitarian critique. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.6026.

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Thayer, Nancy. Children's Conception of the Social and Moral Dilemmas Associated with Drug Use. Portland State University Library, January 2000. http://dx.doi.org/10.15760/etd.6728.

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Bongaarts, John, John Cleland, John Townsend, Jane Bertrand, and Monica Gupta. Résumé Exécutif—Les programmes de planification familiale du XXIe siècle: fondement et conception. Population Council, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.31899/rh11.1064.

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Jasilioniene, Aiva. Premarital conception and divorce risk in Russia in light of the GGS data. Rostock: Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, August 2007. http://dx.doi.org/10.4054/mpidr-wp-2007-025.

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