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Academic literature on the topic 'Comportement aux chocs thermiques'
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Journal articles on the topic "Comportement aux chocs thermiques"
Boudebane, Azzedine, Abelrazek Darsouni, Hacene Chadli, and Said Boudebane. "Comportement électrochimique d�un revêtement en acier inoxydable austénitique soumis à la fatigue et aux chocs thermiques." Annales de chimie Science des Matériaux 37, no. 1 (February 28, 2012): 49–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.3166/acsm.37.49-60.
Full textRit, Jean-François, Sébastien Meunier, Jerôme Ferrari, David Hersant, and Jean-Philippe Mathieu. "Prédire correctement l’effet des chocs thermiques sur l’assemblage corps-couvercle d’un robinet." Matériaux & Techniques 106, no. 3 (2018): 304. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/mattech/2018035.
Full textMbaye, N., Amadou Tamsir Diop, M. Gueye, A. T. Diallo, Ciré Elimane Sall, and P. I. Samb. "Etude du comportement germinatif et essais de levée de l’inhibition tégumentaire des graines de Zornia glochidiata Reichb. ex DC., légumineuse fourragère." Revue d’élevage et de médecine vétérinaire des pays tropicaux 55, no. 1 (January 1, 2002): 47. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/remvt.9845.
Full textPicard, Pierre. "Rationalité approchée et équilibre à prix fixes." L'Actualité économique 68, no. 1-2 (March 10, 2009): 127–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/602062ar.
Full textCoquet, Bruno, and Hervé Le. "Réussir sa sortie. Une analyse des dépréciations de 1992 en Italie et au Royaume-Uni." Revue de l'OFCE 60, no. 1 (January 1, 1997): 39–77. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/reof.p1997.60n1.0039.
Full textPICARD, J. M., and P. SERIS. "COMPORTEMENT AUX CHOCS PAR EXPLOSIONS SOUS-MARINES DE PLAQUES EN COMPOSITES VERDE-RÉSINE." Le Journal de Physique IV 01, no. C3 (October 1991): C3–361—C3–367. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/jp4:1991352.
Full textOudrane, Abdellatif, Benaoumeur Aour, Messaoud Hamouda, Sofiane El Mokretar, and Mohamed Benhamou. "Echanges thermiques des parois d’un environnement habitable: étude et analyse." Journal of Renewable Energies 21, no. 2 (June 30, 2018): 231–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.54966/jreen.v21i2.685.
Full textNABOUK, Mohamed. "Effet de la crise de Covid sur la persistance et l’asymétrie de la volatilité du marché boursier marocain." International Journal of Financial Accountability, Economics, Management, and Auditing (IJFAEMA) 3, no. 4 (July 26, 2021): 441–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.52502/ijfaema.v3i4.113.
Full textAggoun, S., J. M. Torrenti, J. Prost, and M. Legrand. "Analyse des effets thermiques sur le comportement mécanique des bétons destinés aux revêtements de tunnels." Materials and Structures 27, no. 3 (April 1994): 138–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02473027.
Full textSigouin, Christian, and Jacques Raynauld. "Quel rôle peut-on imputer aux banques à charte canadiennes dans la transmission des chocs monétaires des années quatre-vingt?" L’économétrie de la politique économique 73, no. 1-2-3 (February 9, 2009): 367–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/602233ar.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Comportement aux chocs thermiques"
Peigne, Philippe. "Résistance aux chocs thermiques des céramiques thermomécaniques." Lyon, INSA, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991ISAL0079.
Full textIn order to developed ceramic as bruners and heat exchangers for French gas industry, we have undertaken an extensive study of the behaviour of the ceramics under thermal stresses. We first present a new theory of thermal shock : the load approach that is divided into two succeeding parts : - we first determine the temperature and stress distribution across the sample. - We introduce a defect in the sample, and study is behaviour submitter to the temperature and stress distribution calculated in part 1. In order to show experimental confirmation, a new high temperature thermal cycling equipment has been developed cup to 1250°C for the higher temperature and 700°C for the lower one). Thermal shock damages are detected using acoustic emission measurement. To very good correlation is found between experimental results on alumina and zirconia and a new theoretical approach of thermal shock
Khlifi, Imad. "Optimisation of optical methods for strain field measurements dedicated to the characterisation of the fracture behaviour of refractories : Application to magnesia based materials." Thesis, Limoges, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019LIMO0123.
Full textMagnesia-spinel and magnesia-hercynite bricks destined for thermal shock applications in cement rotary kilns often show an enhanced crack propagation resistance due to an engineered microstructure design. In these materials, microcrack networks resulting from the thermal expansion mismatch between magnesia matrix and spinel/hercynite aggregates promote the activation of energy dissipating mechanisms within the so-called Fracture Process Zone (FPZ) during loading. In this research, the fracture behaviour of magnesia-based model materials was investigated by coupling a refined Digital Image Correlation method (2P-DIC) with the Wedge Splitting Test (WST). The coupling of these advanced characterisation methods has proven to be very effective in measuring important fracture parameters accurately and in highlighting characteristic fracture mechanisms, such as crack-branching. The investigation of microstructure-property relationships underlined the impact of thermally induced microcracks on the thermomechanical behaviour of magnesia-spinel and magnesia-hercynite materials. Despite the rather similar elastic and dilatometric properties of spinel and hercynite single constituents, peculiar microcracking patterns were observed, especially in magnesia-hercynite. In fact, extensive diffusion between magnesia and hercynite during sintering led to the formation of spinel solid solutions around hercynite aggregates. As a result of thermal expansion mismatch with magnesia, these solid solutions contributed to creating numerous fine microcracks confined within the diffusion zone. Initially present within the microstructure, microcrack networks promote an increase of the specific fracture energy during WST experiments. Moreover, the analysis of strain fields measured by 2P-DIC revealed extensive crack branching for magnesia-hercynite materials. In essence, 2P-DIC and WST measurements showed that microcrack networks promoted the development of the FPZ, which in turn induced higher fracture energies. In a refined R-curve approach, effective fracture energies were calculated using crack lengths measured by 2P-DIC, which helped establish strong links between FPZ development and an enhanced crack propagation resistance. The tendencies observed at room temperature during WST experiments were confirmed during thermal cycling experiments using a novel thermal shock device
Mouiya, Mossaab. "Thermomechanical properties of refractory materials, influence of the diffuse microcracking." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Limoges, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024LIMO0066.
Full textRefractory materials are widely used in high-temperature applications but are not always prone to resist severe thermal shock. To address this problem, microstructure incorporating pre-existing microcracks are already well known to improve thermal shock resistance. Nevertheless, such damaged microstructure needs a better understanding to optimize their design without compromising material integrity. In such context, Aluminum Titanate (Al₂TiO₅, AT) exhibiting a great thermal expansion anisotropy, constitutes an ideal model system for creating a tailored microcracks network in order to improve flexibility and fracture behavior. This thesis investigates the thermomechanical properties of developed AT-based refractory materials, including polycrystalline AT and alumina/AT composites, with emphasis on the relationship between microstructure and macroscopic properties. In both materials, pre-existing microcracks play a key role on Young's modulus, thermal expansion behavior, tensile stress-strain response, fracture energy, and thus thermal shock resistance. A significant hysteretic effect on Young's modulus and thermal expansion as a function of temperature indicates microcracks closure-reopening mechanisms. Uniaxial tensile tests revealed nonlinear stress-strain laws, impacting fracture energy and thermal shock resistance. In particular, incremental tensile tests at 850 °C showed contrasting behaviors during heating and cooling, attributed to thermal history. Composite materials with AT inclusions (0 - 10 wt.%) embedded in an alumina matrix exhibit diffuse microcracking due to thermal expansion mismatch. These composites exhibited reduced Young's modulus, highly nonlinear stress-strain laws, and higher strain to rupture at room temperature. Thermal shock tests performed by the innovative ATHORNA device for all studied AT-based materials confirmed their resilience under high thermal gradients. These findings provide valuable insights for the design of future advanced refractory materials with improved thermal shock resistance
Douale, Philippe. "Étude expérimentale et modélisation thermomécanique du comportement de revêtements en chocs thermiques intenses et cycliques." ENSMP, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999ENMP0922.
Full textGaudon, Alain. "Etude expérimentale et numérique de la résistance aux chocs thermiques de céramiques thermomécaniques." Toulouse 3, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993TOU30252.
Full textMichel, Valérie. "Caracterisation de la reponse aux chocs thermiques d'une bacterie psychrotrophe d'alteration, pseudomonas fragi." Clermont-Ferrand 2, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996CLF21813.
Full textForster, Stéphane. "Fiabilité fonctionnelle et mécanismes de dégradation des TRIACs soumis aux chocs thermiques par di/dt à la fermeture." Metz, 2001. http://docnum.univ-lorraine.fr/public/UPV-M/Theses/2001/Forster.Stephane.SMZ0137.pdf.
Full textTRIACs are bi-directional current switches that are generally protected from perturbations, like dV/dt, by a Snubber circuit. This circuit creates, at the turn-on of the TRIACs, high current pulses (di/dt) responsible of the early degradation of the power devices. The author studies the thermoelectric and thermomecanical effects of the turn-on TRIACs under strong di/dt through transient ISE simulations and failure analysis. The degradation mechanism is characterized by the formation of hot spots in the structure (silicon undergoes a thermal shock) that induce mechanical tensile forces in the die. These cycles of mechanical stress develop the initial defects in fatigue micro-cracks in the silicon bulk or at the interface with the metallic contact. The statistical analysis of the thermal fatigue of the TRIACs shows that the device failures folow a Weibull distribution. An extrapolation law, obtained theoretically from the degradation mechanism, is validated by accelerated life tests. This law is used to estimate the lifetime of the TRIACs under nominal di/dt for a defined application
Forster, Stéphane Charles Jean-Pierre. "Fiabilité fonctionnelle et mécanismes de dégradation des TRIACs soumis aux chocs thermiques par di/dt à la fermeture." [S.l.] : [s.n.], 2001. ftp://ftp.scd.univ-metz.fr/pub/Theses/2001/Forster.Stephane.SMZ0137.pdf.
Full textSebbani, Mohamed Jamal Eddine. "Étude théorique et expérimentale de la corrélation entre la résistance aux chocs thermiques et aux chocs mécaniques des matériaux réfractaires utilisés dans les fours de traitement de l'aluminium." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2001. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp05/NQ65550.pdf.
Full textSIMONNEAU, ANDRE MARIE. "Resistance aux chocs thermiques et a la fatigue thermique des ceramiques thermomecaniques : influence des conditions experimentales." Limoges, 1989. http://www.theses.fr/1989LIMO0062.
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