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1

Lee, Hamilton, and n/a. "Competitive mountain bike and road cycling: physiological characteristics of athletes and demands of competition." University of Canberra. Health Sciences, 2003. http://erl.canberra.edu.au./public/adt-AUC20050523.110406.

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Despite many studies describing the physiological characteristics of professional road cyclists and recent work describing the demands of competition, there is a paucity of similar information regarding elite mountain bike (MTB) cyclists. The aim of the present work was to describe the physiological characteristics and the demands of competition for successful MTB cyclists relative to successful road cyclists. Internationally competitive cyclists from both disciplines (seven MTB and seven road) completed the following laboratory tests: anthropometric measurements, an incremental cycle ergomete
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Griffiths, Robert Peter. "Cyber athletes identification, competition, and affect implication /." Columbus, Ohio : Ohio State University, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1180009007.

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Griffiths, Robert P. "Cyber athletes: identification, competition, and affect implications." The Ohio State University, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1180009007.

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Meister, Miriam. "Competition vs. exercise-induced analgesia in male and female athletes and non-athletes." Diss., Connect to the thesis, 2004. http://hdl.handle.net/10066/1187.

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Hoover, Daniel R. Jr. "A Balancing Act: Division III Student-Athletes Time Demands and Life Roles." W&M ScholarWorks, 2012. https://scholarworks.wm.edu/etd/1539618271.

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A majority of the research on student-athletes occurs at the Division I level, acid less is known about Division III student-athletes. The scant research addressing the experiences of Division III students-athletes focused on academics, campus involvement, development, and athletic identity (Griffith & Johnson, 2002; Heuser & Gray, 2009; Richards & Aries, 1993; Schroeder, 2000; Umbach, Palmer, Kuh, & Hannah, 2006). What remains unknown is how they manage life roles as Division III student-athletes.;This case study sought to address the time demands and life roles (e.g. athletics, family, frien
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Meijen, Carla. "Approaches to competition : challenge and threat states in athletes." Thesis, Staffordshire University, 2011. http://eprints.staffs.ac.uk/1882/.

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Athletes can approach competition positively, as a challenge, or negatively, as a threat. The theory of challenge and threat states in athletes (TCTSA) outlines that a challenge state, contrary to a threat state, is characterised by high levels of self-efficacy and perceived control, approach goals, positive emotions, a helpful interpretation of emotional state and a cardiovascular reactivity pattern of increased cardiac output and decreased total peripheral resistance. The aim of this thesis was to examine relations between these cognitive, affective, and physiological components of challenge
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Ferreira, Suzane. "The preparation of athletes with cerebral palsy for elite competition." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1459.

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Thesis (PhD (Sport Science))—University of Stellenbosch, 2006.<br>Sport performance management has emerged as a specialization in sport science that is focused on providing the athlete and coach with optimal information about training programmes and the support services needed in order to pursue excellence. As a more professional approach to disability sport has grown with the international status of the Paralympics, sport performance management dealing specifically with athletes with disabilities requires development. The purpose of this study was to focus on documenting the delivery of spor
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Link, Courtney Anne, and University of Lethbridge Faculty of Arts and Science. "The use of mental imagery by aesthetic athletes prior to competition." Thesis, Lethbridge, Alta. : University of Lethbridge, Dept. of Kinesiology and Physical Education, 2011, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10133/2632.

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This study examined the influence of state-confidence on aesthetic athletes’ precompetitive imagery function use. Important individual differences effecting functional imagery use require empirical confirmation. Proposed is state-confidence as a factor influencing the functions of imagery used immediately prior to competition. Also, sport type may also be a moderator of the relationship and thus, is constrained in this study. Female aesthetic athletes from Southern Alberta (N = 180, Mage = 14.64, SD = 1.88) completed measures of state-confidence, imagery ability, and frequency of imagery funct
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Reifel, Denise. "A comparison of division I and division II student-athletes' backgrounds, time demands and perceptions of academics and athletics /." View online, 1993. http://repository.eiu.edu/theses/docs/32211998881486.pdf.

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10

Benavides, Aramburú L., Vivanco Ordoñez J. Vilchez, and Bossio Mario Reyes. "Motivational Climate and Physical Self – Concept in Equestrian Jumping Competition Adult athletes." Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/621787.

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14 Congreso Mundial de Psicología del Deporte, llevado a cabo del 10 al 14 de Julio de 2017 en Sevilla, España.<br>Motivational climate generated by the coach: players' perception of the way in which they constitute the activities, organizes the group giving them opportunities and authority, and the way in which it communicates, providing feedback regarding performance and effort in practice (Marques, Nonohay, Koller, Gauer & Cruz, 2015). Ames (1995) and Nicholls (1989), there are two types of athletes' orientations as to the way in which they seek to achieve their goals. Task Orientatio
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Cross, Eric Michael. "The Uniform Effect: Collegiate Student-Athletes' Experiences with Competition Athletic Apparel and Self Perception." Diss., Virginia Tech, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10919/77247.

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Competition athletic apparel plays a large role in the world of NCAA Division I college athletics. New and innovative designs, styles, and fashions are continually introduced by athletic apparel manufacturers as they attempt to find the latest and greatest uniforms, footwear and protective equipment. Still, little research exists on the impact that athletic apparel has on college athletes. What does an athlete feel as they don their competition athletic apparel to compete at this top level of collegiate sport? The purpose of this study was to examine student-athlete experiences with competitio
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Martí, Tomàs David. "Explaining territorial demands : party competition as a driver of self-government claims in decentralised stateless nations." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/31567.

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The first wave of stateless nationalist mobilisation triggered decentralisation processes in several Western European states. Political autonomy provided European stateless nations with sub-state institutions with significant competences to manage their own affairs. Multinational federalism scholars have long debated whether political decentralisation to accommodate stateless nations appeases demands for secession or rather exacerbates them. Autonomous institutions created a new sub-state political system which political entrepreneurs, most significantly Stateless Nationalist and Regionalist P
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Franck, Alina, and Frida Tuovila. "Difference and Similarities between athletes in the beginning and middle of the transition from junior to senior sport." Thesis, Halmstad University, School of Social and Health Sciences (HOS), 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-2369.

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<p>The objectives of this study was to test the Transition Monitoring Survey (TMS) and to</p><p>examine similarities and differences in the transition experiences between athletes in the</p><p>beginning of the transition and in the middle of the transition from junior to senior sport. A</p><p>pilot study (n = 10) was conducted with a combination of survey and debriefing. The main</p><p>study (n =135) was quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. Participants were divided</p><p>into two groups; athletes in the beginning and athletes in the middle of the transition. The</p><p>results showed
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Turner, Anthony N. "Physical preparation for fencing : tailoring exercise prescription and training load to the physiological and biomechanical demands of competition." Thesis, Middlesex University, 2016. http://eprints.mdx.ac.uk/18942/.

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Sport science based research regarding fencing competition demands and athlete physical characteristics (PC) is sparse; as a consequence, training programme design cannot be optimised. The aim of this PhD thesis therefore, is to describe the PC that best relate to (1) lunge velocity (LV), (2) change of direction speed (CODS) and (3) repetitive lunging ability (RLA). It also sought to analyse (4) the physiological intensity and associated fatigue of competition and (5) the efficacy of the subsequently delivered periodised training programme. Fencers from the Great Britain Fencing squad were inv
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Schuler, Margaret Louise. "The Culture of the Olympic Games from Australian Athletes' Perspectives." Queensland University of Technology, 2003. http://eprints.qut.edu.au/15833/.

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Specifically, this study is about the effects of culture, organisational culture and postmodernism on the Olympic Games and the perceptions of Australian Olympic athletes, both past and present and their understanding of the culture of the Olympic Games. The focus of this research examines the culture of the Olympic Games and provides insights into the background of the Games from Australian athlete's perspective. The study explores this theme further in order to understand those areas of culture which Australian athletes rarely get the opportunity to talk about and thereby offers the occasi
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Morris, Jemima. "The impact of cause of disability and level of competition on coping strategies of wheelchair athletes." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1997. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp04/mq20680.pdf.

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Tabano, James G. "How Former Division I Student-Athletes Experienced Their Dual Undergraduate Roles| The Internal Competition for an Identity." Thesis, The George Washington University, 2013. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3557698.

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<p>Identity research requires a multidisciplinary approach for a comprehensive understanding. Even with acceptance of multiple perspectives, one is left with ambiguous terminology and indiscrete concepts (Ashmore, Deaux, &amp; McLaughlin-Volpe, 2004). </p><p> The inquiry into the identity of a nontraditional college population such as student-athletes is no less complicated and challenging (Gohn &amp; Albin, 2006). The role development and role demands confronting these students make for a unique undergraduate experience (Greer &amp; Robinson, 2006). The identity balance achieved through rol
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Russell, William D. "Comparison of individuals' zone of optimal functioning across two different tasks : a laboratory examination of ZOF theory /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 1996. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p9821339.

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McConnell, Kevin. "Effect of changes in ball properties and cognitive demands on the performance of adolescent male athletes of varying levels of soccer expertise." Thesis, McGill University, 2003. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=79789.

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This investigation examined the effect of changes in ball properties and cognitive demands on the performance of adolescent male athletes of varying levels of soccer expertise. Participants moved through a course under two conditions: decision and no decision, and with two types of soccer balls, regular and futsal. The experts moved through the courses with both balls significantly faster than the novices and had a lower percentage of control errors with the regular ball but not with the futsal ball. Both groups performed significantly slower under the decision condition, but no differe
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Reed, Christian E. "The motives underlying senior athletes' participation in sports and physical actvitiy /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2002. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p3060135.

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21

Ngobese, Khayelihle Mbongeleni Emmanuel. "Exploring the uses of mental skills by competitive road running athletes." Thesis, Rhodes University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10962/d1020310.

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Research on athletes has shown that mental skills are an important component of being a successful athlete. The importance of these mental skills is seen in the number of athletes who have formally started training using mental skills training programmes (MST) according to the literature. The study of mental skills in South Africa lags behind other countries like USA, UK and Sweden. This particular study explored the use of mental skills by road running athletes. The study was conducted with six competitive marathon athletes. Semi-structured interviews were conducted as part of an elaborate qu
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Smith, Shareen Brooke. "The Influence of Performance Level and Setting on Collegiate Athletes' Motivational Profiles." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2007. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/1153.

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The purpose of this study was to determine if motivational profiles of individual collegiate team sport athletes differ across ability levels (High, Middle, and Low) and settings (Team Practice, Competition, and Personal Practice). The athletes task and ego disposition, autonomy, and contextual motivation, were assessed using the Perception of Success Questionnaire (POSQ), Sport Climate Questionnaire (SCQ), and Sport Motivational Scale (SMS), pre and postseason. Their anxiety levels and situational motivation were measured using the Sport Anxiety Scale (SAS) and the Situational Motivational Sc
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Coffman, Jeffrey, and University of Lethbridge Faculty of Arts and Science. "Hoops, nets, and ballots : investigating the relationship between competitive sport socialization and political participation of female candidates." Thesis, Lethbridge, Alta. : University of Lethbridge, Dept. of Political Science, c2010, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10133/2475.

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Although more women are successfully breaching the social, economic and political barriers that can prevent them from participating as electoral candidates, few women campaign for elected office. A dearth of female candidates may be understandable, given research demonstrating that women tend to avoid competition and competitive environments. Thus, elections – competitive by design – may attract fewer women than men. This thesis posits that the inherent competitiveness of electoral politics may deter women from campaigning for office. However, this work also forwards that competitive sport soc
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Davis, Joseph E. "Interpreting direction of anxiety within Hanin's individual zone of optimal functioning /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 1999. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p9953855.

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Hansson, Linda, and Anna Singmo. "Krav i markanvisningstävlingar." Thesis, Högskolan Väst, Avdelningen för Matematik, Data- och Lantmäteriteknik, 2019. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hv:diva-13451.

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Det är endast mark som ägs av kommunen som kan markanvisas och när kommunen markanvisar finns det olika förfaranden som de kan välja att använda sig av; ett av dessa förfaranden är markanvisningstävlingar. Oftast gäller det speciella områden där kommunen har en vision och grundidé om hur området ska utformas. Kommunen sätter ihop ett tävlingsprogram och låter byggherrarna utforma sina bidrag som sedan bedöms av kommunen efter de uppsatta kraven i tävlingsprogrammet. Studiens syfte är att undersöka hur Sveriges kommuner utformar sina markanvisningstävlingar samt klargöra vilka typer av krav som
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Ethridge, M. Kriss. "The effectiveness of individualized mental training program on attention styles, competitive trait anxiety and performance of female softball players." Virtual Press, 1997. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1048377.

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While many studies have examined the effects of mental training programs on anxiety and concentration as they pertain to performance, none have examined the effects simultaneously as they relate to performance. Few studies have examined mental training programs, especially individualized mental imagery scripts, as they relate to the athlete's attentional profile and level of trait anxiety. The purpose of this study was to determine if a mental training program alters attentional profiles and trait anxiety. Additionally, this study determined if a mental training program had a transfer effect o
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Ede, Alison. "Self-Objectification and Sport Participation: Do the Gendered Makeup and Competitive Level of the Team Matter?" Thesis, University of North Texas, 2010. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc28415/.

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The purposes of this study were to (a) investigate differences in self-objectification, self-surveillance, body shame, and flow among female athletes on all-women's and coed ultimate frisbee teams at different competitive levels, and (b) examine the objectification theory model across groups. Participants (n = 112) completed online surveys including a demographic questionnaire, trait and state versions of the Self-Objectification Questionnaire, Body Surveillance and Body Shame subscales of the Objectified Body Consciousness Scale, and the Flow State Scale. No differences in self-objectificatio
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Brandt, Ricardo. "Perfil de humor de atletas vencedores de modalidades individuais e coletivas." Universidade do Estado de Santa Catarina, 2012. http://tede.udesc.br/handle/handle/640.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-12-08T15:59:05Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 RESUMO_TESE_RICARDO_BRANDT.pdf: 16571 bytes, checksum: d8ed737c82555f62e2c121ecaa13a039 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2012-12-17<br>Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior<br>The study had as objective to determine the mood profile of winning atheletes of individual and collective modalities. From a descriptive, of field, of the kind correlational sectional survey, composed the research 824 high level athletes, of individual and collective modalities in competitive period. The athletes answered to t
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Leslie, P. Jason. "The Effects of Video-Computerized Feedback on Competitive State Anxiety, Self-Efficacy, Effort, and Baseball Hitting-Task Performance." Thesis, University of North Texas, 1998. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc278280/.

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This study examined the effects of frame-by-frame video-computerized feedback on competitive state anxiety, self-efficacy, effort, and baseball performance of high school players. Players were randomly assigned to one of three feedback conditions: (a) Hitting score, (b) Hitting score and frame-by-frame analysis of a mechanically correct swing, (c) Hitting score and frame-by-frame analysis of participant's swing and a mechanically correct swing. Once per week for six weeks, the players completed three questionnaires: (a) Hitting Self-Efficacy Scale, (b) Competitive State Anxiety Inventory-2C, a
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Strömberg, Josephine, and Johanna Bergeå. "Tävlingsryttares uppfattning gällande styrketräning." Thesis, Högskolan Dalarna, Idrotts- och hälsovetenskap, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:du-25616.

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Equestrian sport is one of the biggest sports in Sweden with 29 600-competition riders. Equestrian sport demands a high physical capacity and competition riders need to have both strength, endurance and balance. Therefore, strength training should always be a part of a competition rider´s training regime, because strength training can lead to enhanced performance at the same time as it prevents injuries. Despite this, research that show how much strength training a competition rider perform is limited. Some say that competition riders most often don´t perform any training outside of riding, wh
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Molina, López Víctor Michael. "Causas y efectos de los afectos y la regulación emocional sobre la recuperación física y la adquisición de recursos personales en deportistas adolescentes chilenos." Doctoral thesis, Universitat de Girona, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10803/671928.

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In recent years, the evidence about the influence of emotions, emotional states and their regulation on sports and physical activity has increased considerably (Cece, Guillet- Descas, Nicaise, Lienhart, and Martinent, 2019; González, Garcés de los Fayos, López- Mora, and Zapata, 2016; Laborde, Dossevill and Allen, 2016; Ruiz, Raglin and Hanin, 2015; Sabatier, Restrepo, Moreno, Hoyos De los Rios, and Palacio, 2017). Suppporting this ideae, Hanin (1980, 1986, 2007, 2010), through a model based on individual areas of optimal functioning (IZOF), considers specific emotional patterns that reflect o
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Ekdahl, Linus, and Anna Folkesson. "Passion och ångest bland idrottare: en undersökning i samband med träning- och tävlingssituation." Thesis, Högskolan i Halmstad, Akademin för hälsa och välfärd, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hh:diva-41715.

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Syftet med den aktuella studien var att undersöka hur variablerna passion och ångest förhåller sig till varandra samt undersöka om situationen idrottare befinner sig i (träning eller match) har betydelse för dessa samband. I studien deltog 112 idrottare i åldrarna 15–34 år (M=20.2, SD=4.3) från tio olika idrottsföreningar i Halland. Deltagarna mättes en gång inför träning och en gång inför match. Resultatet visade att det förelåg ett negativt signifikant samband mellan harmonisk passion och ångest inför träning (r = -.19, p &lt;.05) och match (r = -.32, p &lt;.01) samt att det inte förelåg ett
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Lorenzen, Michael E. "A balancing act: Managing the tension between competitive outcomes and educational development in collegiate athletics." Scholarly Commons, 2010. https://scholarlycommons.pacific.edu/uop_etds/2418.

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Student-athletes have the opportunity for significant development that can enhance their undergraduate experience through participation in intercollegiate athletics. The commercial and cultural influence of professional sports has, however, increasingly challenged the efforts of the National Collegiate Athletic Association (NCAA) to maintain a developmental focus. Some college sports, particularly football and men's basketball, are now relied upon to generate revenue, which requires successful outcomes and accountability to commercial interests. The disproportionate influence of those revenue
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Po-Yu, Huang, and 黃柏瑜. "A Study of Leadership Behavior and Athletes pressure under competition for Taipei High School Athletes." Thesis, 2012. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/46921897175750216388.

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碩士<br>臺北市立教育大學<br>體育學系體育碩士學位在職進修專班<br>100<br>The objects of the study are the school team players who have entered the high schools in Taipei in 2010. The research method is random sampling. Among the 400 questionnaires which have been done before April 12th, 2011, there are 382 ones that are effective. The Analysis shows that: 1. Among the factors of the leadership behaviors, “Caring” &; “Democracy” are the most top 2 factors. Following are “rewarding,” “training and directing,” and “autocracy.” And the factors of the pressure, “environment” and “result of competition” are the most important
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Ferreira, Suzanne. "The preparation of athletes with cerebral palsy for elite competition /." 2006. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/1459.

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Walker, Tracy Lynn. "Firecracker : an examination of how adolescent female athletes understand their competitiveness /." 2005. http://link.library.utoronto.ca/eir/EIRdetail.cfm?Resources__ID=370500&T=F.

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翁麒焜. "RELATIONSHIPS OF TENNIS ATHLETES’ PSYCHOLOGICAL COMPETITIVE ABILITIES AND COMPETITION TRAIT ANXIETY." Thesis, 2007. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/95447589650130215445.

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碩士<br>國立體育大學<br>體育研究所<br>95<br>The purpose of this study was to: a) compare difference of the demographic characteristics on psychological competitive abilities and competition trait anxiety on tennis athletes, b) understand the relationship between psychological competitive abilities and competition trait anxiety on tennis athletes, c) explore the anticipation of psychological competitive abilities for competition trait anxiety. The participants of this research include 121 tennis athletes from the National Tennis Placing Game, the average age for all participants was 18.55± 2.05. The resea
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Huang, Hui-Yu, and 黃彙鈺. "Study of Preparation and Psychological Adjustment of Triathlon Athletes before the Competition." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/ytevjs.

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碩士<br>臺北市立大學<br>運動科學研究所碩士在職專班<br>105<br>This study mainly discusses the preparation and psychological adjustment of the triathletes before the competitions. The research methods were based on in-depth interviews with semi-structured questionnaires to collect relevant information. Through the dialogue with the interviewee, it was found out and realized that when triathlon contestants faced the high pressure, strong gathered in the event, how could they do the pre-match physiology preparation and psychological adjustment.The respondents in this study were divided into two groups: group A were te
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Wu, Chen-Ching, and 烏晨晴. "Study of Enhancing Pre-Competition Mental ToughnessUsing Metaphoric Cards on Martial Art Athletes." Thesis, 2018. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/4a479c.

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碩士<br>臺北市立大學<br>競技運動訓練研究所<br>106<br>Purpose: The study was designed to explore the enhancement of pre- competition mental toughness using metaphoric cards in counselling sessions on collegiate martial art athletes. Methods: Subjects were elite martial art athletes of University of Taipei and were divided into experimental and control groups. One-hour counselling using metaphoric cards were conducted for the experimental group for five weeks. Pre- competition State Mental Toughness Inventory was administered to examine the change of mental toughness for all subjects. Results: No significant dif
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Oberholzer, Arisja. "Motivation profiles and competitive anxiety of young athletes in senior secondary schools." Thesis, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10210/4235.

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M.A.<br>The aim of the study was to explore motivational profiles and competitive anxiety in secondary school athletes who spend at least eight hours or more on sport during a week. The study included 267 adolescent athletes in secondary school ranging from grade 8 to grade 12, with a mean age of 15.52 (SD = 1.49). These athletes were asked to volunteer for the study in various schools in Johannesburg and Pretoria, South Africa. The sample comprised 189 boys and 78 girls who participated in a variety of sports. They were asked to complete a biographical questionnaire, The Task and Ego Sport Qu
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hung, lai kuo, and 賴國弘. "The Analysis of the Intensity of Basketball Competition of Elite High School Female Athletes." Thesis, 2004. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/15761518138909779197.

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碩士<br>中國文化大學<br>運動教練研究所<br>92<br>The purpose of this study was to compare the VO2max, anaerobic power, movement type, blood lactate and BUN after competition of basketball athletes in different position (guard, forward and center). Subjects were 15 female senior high school basketball athletes. The study was divided into three parts: 1.Test of VO2max and anaerobic power by using treadmill and ergometer. 2.caculate the time of movement types (standing/walking, jogforward/backward, run forward/backward, sprint,low shuffle,medium shuffle, high huffle, and jumping) by filming formal competition of
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Chen, Hao-Wen, and 陳灝文. "study of Sport Confidence of Collegiate Martial Art Athletes before and after the Competition." Thesis, 2019. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/bnygn9.

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碩士<br>臺北市立大學<br>競技運動訓練研究所<br>107<br>Purpose: The purpose of the study was to explore the changes and differences of sport confidence of collegiate Martial Art athletes with different backgrounds before and after the competition. Methods: Participants were 48 athletes, including long fist, southern fist, and taichi, competed in 2016 National Martial Art Tournament, and the mean age was 20.19 +- 1.77 years old. State Sport Confidence Inventory was administered one month before, one day before, and one day after the competition. Two factor repeated measure ANOVA was used for data analyses. Result
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Cheng, Cheng-Yu, and 鄭育成. "Relationship between Intercollegiate Athletes’ Defense Mechanisms and Intensity and Direction of Competition State Anxiety." Thesis, 2008. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/39460199264980931351.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣體育大學(桃園)<br>體育研究所<br>96<br>The main purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between intercollegiate athletes’ defense mechanisms and intensity and direction of state anxiety. By using defense mechanisms questionnaire and competitive state anxiety inventory-2, this study investigated 175 (male=125, female=50) intercollegiate athletes of NTSU, and analyzing data by t-test, Pearson’s correlation, and multiple stepwise regression. The results were as follows: (1) Anticipation was the major defense mechanism that intercollegiate athletes used in coping competition anxiet
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Chen, Chia-Wen, and 陳佳妏. "The Study of Social Support , Competition Pressure and Competition Achievement among Skill Athletes in Vocational High Schools:the Moderating Effects of Social Support." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/47354961694781085119.

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碩士<br>國立彰化師範大學<br>工業教育與技術學系<br>102<br>The purpose of this study was to explore the social support towards a model of competition pressure among skill athletes in vocational high schools . This study used the Fitts(1962)skills acquisition and social support theory to examine the influences of competition pressure to competition achievement by social support 's moderator effect. Through literature review and pre-test, a questionnaire was developed with sufficient reliability and validity. Out of 370 issued questionnaires ,a total of 339were returned valid , with a return rate of 92%. The analyse
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Winkler, Chris Charles. "NCAA academic eligibility standards for competition in Division III." 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2152/18369.

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In NCAA Division I, academic eligibility standards are national in scope and are the same for all institutions. In NCAA Division III, there are no national standards; rather each member institution establishes its own academic eligibility standards. However, information on these standards has never been collected and published, leaving a significant hole in the research in this area. The problem addressed by this study was to collect this academic eligibility information on the members of one Division III conference. A number of questions were addressed in the study. One was, how do Division I
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LeMaire, Julie. "The effect of uniform color on athletes' readiness for competition and perceptions of opponents' attributes." 2007. http://www.oregonpdf.org.

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Chou, Ting-Yuan, and 周廷原. "Study of Biochemical Indices of Elite Wushu Shanshou Athletes Before and After A Formal Competition." Thesis, 2004. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/40241747467158197591.

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碩士<br>中國文化大學<br>運動教練研究所<br>93<br>Abstract The purpose of this study was to determine the variation of blood and uric indices among elite Wushou Shanshou athletes during a formal national competition. The method of 11 athletes who had won national 1st to 3rd place before participated as subjects. Blood and uric indices including blood lactate, Hb, CK, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), bilirubin, urbilinogen (URO), ketone bodies,glucose,albuminuria,occult blood,pH and specific gravity were collected in the morning, pre- and after each match and the next morning. The result showed that: in th
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Hsieh, Pei-chun, and 謝佩君. "The psychology of rehabilitation after major surgery and history of the competition in elite athletes." Thesis, 2015. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/43168009647757584841.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣師範大學<br>運動競技學系<br>103<br>Abstract This study aimed to explore the elite athletes in rehabilitation psychology process after major surgery, as well as the important factors affecting the transition of athletes return to the court less than two years. The qualitative study was conducted by in-depth interviews, to interview the five respondents of women's team sports players who represented to participate international competition at least the Asia-class competition. Interview results are supplemented by literature review, collation and analysis via the concept of narrative analysis. Th
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Chen, Shun-Yi, and 陳順義. "A Study of Risk Factors on the Competition Performance- Taekwondo and Tennis Athletes as Examples." Thesis, 2013. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/46812055203600932845.

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博士<br>中國文化大學<br>體育學系運動教練碩博士班<br>101<br>The purpose of this study was to develop a suitable questionnaire on risk factors of the elite Taekwondo and tennis athletes to improve the risk management of Taekwondo and tennis players. The Taekwondo and tennis players who have participated in international and the collegiate open group competitions were served as the subjects. Taekwondo players recovered 100 valid questionnaires, effective rate 86.2% and tennis players recovered 117 valid questionnaires, effective rate 87.3%. Data was analyzed by using descriptive statistical method, independent t-tes
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WU, JYUN-FU, and 吳駿甫. "AN ANALYSIS OF SPECIFIC PHYSICAL FITNESS AND COMPETITION PERFORMANCE OF THE COLLEGIATE DECATHLON ATHLETES IN TAIWAN." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/pa59m2.

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碩士<br>國立臺灣體育運動大學<br>競技運動學系碩士班<br>105<br>Purpose:The purpose of this study is investigate the relationship between Taiwanese college decathlon athletes' specific physical fitness and competition performance, and to compare differences between Taiwanese college decathlon athlete’s performance and the Summer Universiade athlete’s performance. Method:The study was performed by 14 Taiwanese college open-class decathlon male athletes as study objects. Specific physical fitness tests were used to compare the Taiwanese college athletes' performance and their physical ability. The tests included 30m Fl
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