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Academic literature on the topic 'Comparative Approach to Macroeconomics'

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Journal articles on the topic "Comparative Approach to Macroeconomics"

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Bernanke, Ben S. "The Macroeconomics of the Great Depression: A Comparative Approach." Journal of Money, Credit and Banking 27, no. 1 (February 1995): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2077848.

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Stockhammer, Engelbert, and Karsten Kohler. "Learning from distant cousins? Post-Keynesian Economics, Comparative Political Economy, and the Growth Models approach." Review of Keynesian Economics 10, no. 2 (April 29, 2022): 184–203. http://dx.doi.org/10.4337/roke.2022.02.03.

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Since the global financial crisis there has been growing interest in Post-Keynesian macroeconomic theory by political economists. In particular, the recent Growth Models approach in Comparative Political Economy (CPE) draws heavily on Kaleckian macroeconomics of demand regimes. This paper, firstly, traces the disintegration of nineteenth-century political economy and highlights that many streams within heterodox economics are a continuation of the political economy project, as are the sub-fields of CPE and International Political Economy in the social sciences. Secondly, the paper gives an overview of the Growth Models approach and its relation to Post-Keynesian Economics (PKE). It clarifies different strategies of identifying growth models empirically, namely GDP growth decomposition versus analysing growth drivers, and it highlights changes in growth models since the global financial crisis. Finally, it identifies opportunities and challenges that emerge from a continued engagement of PKE with political economy and with CPE in particular.
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ANDERSEN, THOMAS BARNEBECK, and NIKOLAJ MALCHOW-MØLLER. "THE MACROECONOMICS OF A DELAYED RECOVERY FROM THE GLOBAL FINANCIAL CRISIS: A COMPARATIVE APPROACH." Singapore Economic Review 62, no. 05 (December 2017): 1179–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217590815501088.

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This paper compares Denmark's growth performance to that of the other 18 non-Eurozone OECD economies during 2008–2013. Denmark is the only country with a fixed exchange-rate regime; all the other 18 countries have flexible exchange rates, mostly as part of an inflation-targeting (IT) framework. At the same time, Denmark is the worst growth performer of all. Our analysis indicates that the lack of monetary policy independence is central to understanding the meager Danish performance. Monetary easing during 2008–2009 is an important predictor of economic growth during 2008–2013, and Denmark, having outsourced monetary policy to the ECB, did not pursue monetary easing as aggressively as most other countries. In fact, the Danish Central Bank was forced to raise its policy interest rate in 2008Q4 in order to defend the euro-peg. Overall, the Danish experience serves as a reminder that fixed exchange rates can be quite taxing on economic growth in the aftermath of a huge negative shock.
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Tanimoto, Masayuki. "A Comparative Historical Approach to the Structure of Livelihood1600-2000: Household/Market/Public Finance." Impact 2021, no. 3 (March 29, 2021): 64–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.21820/23987073.2021.3.64.

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When studying history, in order to understand our present situation and how human structures have changed over time, it is necessary to delve into granular details. Historical economic studies looking at the period spanning the early modern era to the current day tend to focus on macroeconomics. However, a majority of people were not supported by the welfare state but rather inhabited small communities where necessities were conducted on a local level, and there is a lack of research on the exact nature of these public goods. Professor Masayuki Tanimoto, University of Tokyo, Japan, is collaborating with a large, interdisciplinary team of economic historians to understand how everyday life has been sustained in the centuries since the 1600s, with a particular focus on the 20th century. Tanimoto is employing a comparative historical approach, which involves comparing the historical facts and data within a common recognition framework, in the same level for the same period in order to identify differences, similarities and universal logic. The team's current research project is comparing Japan and Germany (Prussia pre-unification). The idea is that Japan will be used as a benchmark and will be compared with China and Europe with a view to relativising the previously Eurocentric cognitive framework by comparisons with the differing development process of Asia.
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Vives, Xavier. "Complementarities and Games: New Developments." Journal of Economic Literature 43, no. 2 (May 1, 2005): 437–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1257/0022051054661558.

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The theory of monotone comparative statics and supermodular games is presented as the appropriate tool to model complementarities. The approach, which has not yet been fully incorporated into the standard toolbox of researchers, makes the analysis intuitive and simple, helps in deriving new results and in casting new light on old ones. The paper takes stock of recent contributions and develops applications to industrial organization (oligopoly, R&D, and dynamics), finance (currency and banking crisis) and macroeconomics (adjustment and menu costs). Particular attention is devoted to Markov games and to games of incomplete information (including global games).
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Wieland, Volker, Tobias Cwik, Gernot J. Müller, Sebastian Schmidt, and Maik Wolters. "A new comparative approach to macroeconomic modeling and policy analysis." Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization 83, no. 3 (August 2012): 523–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jebo.2012.01.006.

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Shkarupa, Olena. "Review on a monograph: “Marketing and Management of Green Investment: Theoretical Foundations, Current Challenges, and Development Prospects”." SocioEconomic Challenges 4, no. 2 (2020): 108–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.21272/sec.4(2).108-109.2020.

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Author: Tetyana Pimonenko, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6442-3684 Dr. Sc., Department of Marketing, Sumy State University, Ukraine Reviewer: Olena Shkarupa, ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8990-0886 Dr. Sc., Department of Economics, Entrepreneurship and Business Administration, Sumy State University, Ukraine DOI: https://doi.org/10.21272/sec.4(2).108-109.2020 Download: Views: Downloads: 42 7 Abstract The author generalized the theoretical and methodological foundations of macroeconomic stability. The considered monograph analyzes the main scientific and methodological approaches to the interpretation of the concepts of stability, financial stability, and macroeconomic stability. The author interprets the concept of macroeconomic stability in terms of two aspects: first, the balance between the level and growth of key macroeconomic indicators; secondly, it is a process of prevention, elimination of threats to economic growth to meet the growing needs of economic entities in conditions of limited resources and increase the influence of systemically important banks on the financial system functioning. The monograph develops the classification of approaches to understanding the essence of macroeconomic stability, which allowed to distinguish dynamic, equilibrium, functional, efficient, resource, structural-equilibrium, elementary approaches, to describe their essence, advantages, disadvantages, and limitations in application. The methodological basis of the research was the following tools: TOPSIS method, comparative and cluster analysis, principal components method, Arellano-Bond method, Fishburne method; generalized method of moments (GMM), Spearman’s rank correlation method, regression, and statistical analysis. The monograph “Macroeconomic Stability of the National Economy” will be useful for students, teachers, graduate students, and researchers. The monograph proposes methodological principles for assessing macroeconomic stability, which is based on five main indicators of public economic policy (GDP growth rate, unemployment, inflation, external debt, the state budget deficit/surplus). This allows a comprehensive approach to the analysis of achieving the goals of the macroeconomic stability of the national economy. The author has developed a method of assessing the level of social progress in the growth of the national economy, which takes into account the impact of qualitative and quantitative indicators of society and justifies the mutual influence of macroeconomic stability and social progress. Keywords: macroeconomics, stability, national economy.
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Kireyev, Alexei. "Comparative Macroeconomic Dynamics in the Arab World: A Panel Var Approach." IMF Working Papers 00, no. 54 (2000): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5089/9781451847505.001.

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Abbas, Shujaat, and Abdul Waheed. "Trade competitiveness of Pakistan: evidence from the revealed comparative advantage approach." Competitiveness Review: An International Business Journal 27, no. 5 (October 16, 2017): 462–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/cr-12-2015-0092.

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Purpose Pakistan’s natural endowment of labour and land is suitable for labour-intensive agriculture and manufacturing sector. This study aims to investigate international trade competitiveness of Pakistan in 14 major industries of agriculture and manufacturing sector, accounting more than 85 per cent of total export receipts. Design/methodology/approach The competitiveness of Pakistan in selected industries of agriculture and manufacturing sectors from 2003 to 2014 is investigated using the revealed comparative advantage (RCA) index, introduced by Balassa (1965) on HS data collected from the United Nations Commodity Trade database. The obtained indices in this study are then subjected to panel regression analysis to investigate the effect of domestic productivity growth and real exchange rate on international trade competitiveness of major industries. Findings The results show that the agriculture sector of Pakistan has higher comparative advantage in raw cotton, cereals, raw leather and fruits. The raw cotton shows the highest competitiveness of 54.46 which is followed by cereals (17.13), leather (9.83) and fruits (1.97). The RCA of the manufacturing sector shows that textile (54.85), carpets (10.72), sports goods (2.18) and beverages (1.47) have higher competitiveness. The RCA, in relatively capital-intensive industries, shows a high disadvantage. The trend analysis shows distorted competitiveness in labour-intensive, textile, carpet and footwear industries. The results of panel regression analysis show that the domestic productivity growth and real exchange rate depreciation have a significant positive impact on the international competitiveness of selected industries. The study urges Pakistan to make its macroeconomic environment investment-friendly and encourage investment in deteriorating labour-intensive industries. Practical implications Globalisation has significantly increased international competition, and Pakistan is losing its competitiveness in labour-intensive industries owing to lack of domestic value addition and development efforts. The major problem with the productivity of these industries is the lack of proper infrastructure, acute energy crisis, lack of domestic and foreign investment and overvaluation of real exchange rate. The domestic investors are shifting their capital either to other domestic sectors and/or other investment-friendly countries. Policymakers in Pakistan should address the problems of these important labour-intensive industries. The government needs to understand macroeconomic uncertainties and make investment-friendly policies to encourage domestic and foreign investment. The future studies should perform in-depth research to identify both microeconomic and macroeconomic variables responsible for deterioration in competitiveness of major labour-intensive industries in the agriculture and manufacturing sectors of Pakistan. Originality/value This study is a comprehensive examination into the nature and pattern of international competitiveness of Pakistan in 14 important industries of the agriculture and manufacturing sector which has seldom been investigated empirically. The obtained indices in this study are also subjected to panel regression analysis to explore the effect of domestic productivity growth and real exchange rate depreciation on the international competitiveness of Pakistan.
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Roszko-Wójtowicz, Elżbieta, and Maria M. Grzelak. "Macroeconomic stability and the level of competitiveness in EU member states: a comparative dynamic approach." Oeconomia Copernicana 11, no. 4 (December 30, 2020): 657–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.24136/oc.2020.027.

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Research background: The choice of the issue of international competitive-ness of economies as the research problem addressed in this paper has been mainly dictated by the changes observed in the nature of the development of EU economies and the need to assess the competitiveness of the Polish economy. It is time to evaluate and learn from the largest enlargement in the history of the EU which took place in May 2004. An assessment of changes in the state of EU economies, including the Polish economy, is in the centre of research interest of many scientists. National competitiveness is the subject of a great deal of research and economic studies. Integration and globalisation processes in the world economy are the main reasons for the popularity of this topic. The efficient use of sources and factors determining the competitiveness of economies, sectors and enterprises is associated with prosperity over the long term. One of the methods based on the observation of selected basic indicators of economic competitiveness is the method of analysis called the macroeconomic stabilisation pentagon. The method illustrates the extent to which the government achieves five macroeconomic objectives. It is very difficult, if not impossible, to meet all these objectives at the same time. The difficulty of meeting all these goals concurrently is due to the fact that they are more or less competitive rather than complementary. The proposed assessment of competitiveness based on the developed model of macroeconomic stabilisation pentagon is a unique approach in terms of discussion of country?s competitiveness. This approach significantly distinguishes the current study in comparison with standard international reports on competitiveness such as the Global Competitiveness Index or the EU Regional Competitiveness Index. Purpose of the article: The main aim of the paper is to assess the competitiveness of EU economies in the years 2005?2018, based on a selected set of diagnostic variables referring to the concept of macroeconomic stabilisation pentagon. The paper also formulates a detailed list of four research hypotheses. Methods: In order to characterise the competitiveness of the European Union economies, including the EU?15 and EU?13 groups, as well as the Visegrad group, six diagnostic variables affecting the economic situation of individual EU countries were analysed. The variables for analysis were chosen so as to reliably describe the competitive position of a given country, at the same time referring in a substantive sense to the concept of macroeconomic stabilisation pentagon. The linear ordering of objects was made using the reference Hellwig method. The selected method enabled the development of competitiveness rankings of EU Member States in the years 2005, 2009, and 2018. Findings & Value added: The comparative analysis of the main macroeconomic indicators conducted in the paper forms the basis for assessing the cur-rent state of the EU economy in relation to other countries. In the paper, the authors depart from the standard elaboration of ?magic pentagon.? Instead, they apply the variables used in the macroeconomic stabilisation pentagon analysis to develop competitiveness rankings of EU Member States. The con-ducted empirical study has confirmed that the 15th anniversary of EU member-ship had a decidedly positive impact on the level of economic development of the EU?13 countries.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Comparative Approach to Macroeconomics"

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BUONAGUIDI, DAMIANO. "Choice of Exogenous Variables, Stock Market Dynamics, Financial Sector: Three Essays on Macroeconomic Theory." Doctoral thesis, Università di Siena, 2018. http://hdl.handle.net/11365/1061353.

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The choice of exogenous variables is a fundamental element for the logical structure of economic models, leading to different positive and normative implications about growth, distribution and economic policies. In this dissertation a comparative approach is used both to study different models from a theoretical point of view and to analyze the link between the financial and the real sector of the economy. In the first chapter we present a comparison between the neoclassical model and the alternative approach, drawn from the classical and post-keynesian literature, within a common mathematical framework based on the Solow growth model. Several variations in the canonical models are considered. We shall show in a convenient analytical framework how the fundamental differences between the two paradigms ultimately lie in the choice of the exogenous variables: factors endowments in the neoclassical approach or effective demand and, in some cases, income distribution in the alternative approach. In the second chapter, we adopt a comparative approach to interpret stock market dynamics, pursuing two objectives. First, we shall show how the prevailing interpretation of Shiller tests on stock price volatility can all be traced back to the neoclassical model, which makes them exposed to several criticisms. Second, we shall present an alternative macroeconomic model drawn from Sraffian and Keynesian literature which suggests a different interpretation of the empirical evidence on stock market volatility. In the third chapter we propose an integration between the classical-Keynesian model and the monetary circuit framework, evaluating its consistency and its policy implications. In particular, we shall verify whether the Keynesian multiplier can be consistently introduced in the monetary circuit framework, how monetary authorities can affect economic dynamics, how monetary circuits are intertemporally linked to each other and how the problem of interest repayments can be solved.
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Fender, John. "An intertemporal maximizing approach to macroeconomics." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1990. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.306793.

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Juselius, Mikael. "A cointegration approach to topics in empirical macroeconomics /." Helsingfors : Svenska Handelshögskolan, 2007. http://www.gbv.de/dms/zbw/555519236.pdf.

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Potter, Tristan L. "Essays on the Search-Theoretic Approach to Macroeconomics." Thesis, Boston College, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2345/bc-ir:106885.

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Thesis advisor: Sanjay Chugh
This dissertation studies unemployment---both its micro-level contours and its macro-level fluctuations---from a search-theoretic perspective. Guided by the structure of search theory, each constituent chapter employs a different set of empirical tools to confront a fundamental aspect of joblessness
Thesis (PhD) — Boston College, 2016
Submitted to: Boston College. Graduate School of Arts and Sciences
Discipline: Economics
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Aloi, Marta. "Macroeconomics and imperfect competition : a static and a dynamic approach." Thesis, University of York, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.298386.

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Valdecantos, Halporn Sebastian. "Topics on open economy macroeconomics : a stock-flow consistent approach." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015USPCD034/document.

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Cette thèse présente une série d'études théoriques partageant une méthodologie commune: l'utilisation des modèles stock-flux cohérents. Sur la base de l'échec de l'outil d'analyse économique traditionnel, les modèles DSGE, je tente de montrer quels sont les principaux inconvénients de ces modèles, qui comprennent à la fois des problèmes méthodologiques et l'omission de certains aspects de la réalité qui sont cruciales (par exemple, le rôle de la monnaie et des marchés financiers). Dans le premier chapitre de cette thèse je montre pourquoi les modèles stock-flux cohérents offrent un véhicule plus précis à la compréhension des économies modernes. Ces raisons, qui sont reliés à une préoccupation plus élevé avec le réalisme, la précision comptable et l'interaction entre les différents agents économiques et des institutions sociales, expliquent pourquoi les modèles stock-flux cohérents ont réussi à détecter les instabilités qui se accumulaient dans les années avant l'éclatement de la crise financière mondiale. Après avoir expliqué la motivation pour étudier la dynamique macroéconomique par des modèles stock-flux cohérents je présente trois chapitres dans lesquels ces modèles sont adaptés à l'étude de certains problèmes spécifiques du monde réel, qui ont été et sont toujours pertinentes et ont une place privilégiée dans le agenda politique. Dans le deuxième chapitre, je étudie certaines des différentes alternatives pour la réforme du système monétaire international qui ont été proposées depuis la fin de la Seconde Guerre mondiale. A partir d'un modèle qui décrit l'état actuel des choses, il est montré comment ce modèle peut être modifié afin d'examiner comment chacun des solutions alternatives pourraient fonctionner. Ces solutions comprennent des options qui ont été largement débattues depuis des décennies, comme l'introduction du DTS (la monnaie émise par le FMI) et le bancor (la monnaie internationale que Keynes a proposé, avec la création d'une chambre de compensation internationale). Après avoir construit les modèles, des exercices de simulation sont menées. Ces expériences montrent de quelle façon chaque solution pourrait offrir un meilleur environnement mondial pour le développement des relations économiques internationales. En particulier, il est constaté que la mise en place d'une chambre de compensation comme laquelle Keynes a proposé ne serait pas seulement avantageuse à réduire les déséquilibres mondiaux, mais aussi elle pourrait produire un haut niveau de demande effective dans une échelle mondiale
His thesis presents a series of theoretical studies sharing a common methodology: the use of stock-­‐flow consistent models. Based on the failure of the state of the art analytical tool of the mainstream, the so-­‐called DSGE models, I attempt to show what are the main drawbacks of these models, which include both methodological problems and the omission of some aspects of reality that are crucial (e.g., the role of money and financial markets). In the first chapter of this thesis I show why stock-­‐flow consistent models offer a more accurate vehicle to the understanding of modern economies. These reasons, which are connected to a higher concern with realism, accounting accuracy and the interaction between the different economic agents and social institutions, explain why stock-­‐flow consistent models have been successful in detecting the instabilities that were accumulating in the years before the outbreak of the global financial crisis
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Silva, Thiago Cordeiro da. "Exploiting diversity in macroeconomic modeling : a comparative study between Agent-Based and DSGE macroeconomic models /." Araraquara, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/180819.

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Orientador: Mario Augusto Bertella
Banca: Alexandre Sartoris Neto
Banca: Roseli da Silva
Resumo: A modelagem macroeconômica tem estado sob intenso escrutínio desde a Crise Financeira de 2007-2008, quando graves deficiências foram expostas na metodologia DSGE. Embora muitas dessas críticas tenham sido injustas ou desinformadas, elas enfatizaram a necessidade de considerar formas alternativas de modelagem macroeconômica e aprimorar abordagens estabelecidas, a fim de torná-las mais úteis para a compreensão de um mundo em recessão. Nesse sentido, argumentamos que explorar a diversidade na modelagem macroeconômica pode beneficiar a profissão e produzir resultados importantes em relação à formulação de políticas macroeconômicas. Uma maneira de explorar a diversidade na macroeconomia é investigar sistematicamente tanto os modelos DSGE quanto os modelos baseados em agentes, revelando suas forças e limitações relativas, e combinando essas duas abordagens diferentes, a fim de que possamos aprender uma com a outra e talvez produzir um modelo híbrido. Este trabalho dá o primeiro passo rumo a esse desafio. Acreditamos que uma abordagem interdisciplinar pode ajudar não só toda a agenda da pesquisa macroeconômica, mas também beneficiar a sociedade como um todo, permitindo a implementação de medidas políticas mais eficazes e aumentando a capacidade dos economistas em modelar a heterogeneidade social em um mundo complexo e em constante evolução.
Abstract: Macroeconomic modelling has been under intense scrutiny since the Financial Crisis of 2007-2008, when serious shortcomings were exposed in the DSGE methodology. Although many of these criticisms were unfair or uninformed, they did highlight the need of considering alternative forms of macroeconomic modelling and enhancing established approaches in order to make them more useful for understanding a world in recession. In this sense, we argue that exploiting diversity in macroeconomic modelling can benefit the profession and yield more fruitful developments regarding the formulation of macroeconomic policy. One way of exploring diversity in macroeconomics is by investigating systematically both the DSGE and the Agent-Based models, revealing their relative strengths and limitations, and combining these two different approaches, so that we can explore what one can learn from the other and perhaps yield a hybrid model. This work takes the first step towards this ultimate achievement. We believe that an interdisciplinary approach may help not only the entire macroeconomic research agenda, but also benefit society as a whole, allowing the implementation of more effective policy measures and by increasing the ability of economists to model social heterogeneity in a complex-evolving world.
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Carment, Luciano Cintio. "Deflation in Japan: A New Theoretical Approach." Thesis, The University of Sydney, 2022. https://hdl.handle.net/2123/29710.

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Deflation in Japan: A New Theoretical Approach investigates chronic deflation in contemporary Japan and argues that a new theoretical approach is needed to properly understand this phenomenon. The work applies a conflicting claims theory of inflation in order to incorporate path developmental features of labour market institutions into the analysis of Japan’s ‘lost decades’. The thesis is separated into three parts. Part I briefly surveys major inflation theories and discusses how they have been received and iterated on by Japanese theorists. Part I concludes by arguing that because of the intellectual development of inflation theory in Japan, dominant understandings of inflation, whilst not explicitly monetarist, still understand inflation to be a fundamentally monetary phenomena that is not caused by patterns of income distribution. Part II investigates how this monetary understanding of inflation has influenced the modern movement of ‘reflationism’ in Japanese central banking. It argues that the reflationists key policy prescription of inflation targeting via quantitative easing has not been successful, not simply because of a mechanical breakdown in the transmission mechanism, but because these policies are underpinned by a misdiagnosis of the causes of inflation. Part III presents an alternative understanding of inflation in Japan based on the idea that inflation is a phenomenon fundamentally rooted in patterns of income distribution. This section takes the theory of dual labour market in Japan, originally proposed by the once prominent theorist Shinohara Miyohei and revives this approach via the application of a Post-Keynesian conflicting claims framework. The thesis concludes with a discussion of possible alternative policy prescriptions that could flow from this alternative theory of deflation in Japan. The thesis adopts a Post-Keynesian theoretical framework supplemented by theoretical insights from ‘old-Keynesian’ Japanese scholarship. The methodology used, whilst relying on some formalism where necessary, adopts a basically institutionalist writing style that will be familiar to scholars working in the fields of history of economic thought, political economy or international political economy.
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Obbiso, Pietro. "Forecasting intermittent demand: a comparative approach." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2021. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/24792/.

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In this thesis, a comparative approach between forecasting intermittent demand by using machine learning and by using statistical models is carried out. Models implementations are done with the support of different Python libraries aimed at discovering which model would provide better results. For what concerns the data, an electricity demand dataset is used for building the models, where their generated predictions are compared with the real ones. Moreover, performances are investigated against specifically selected scenarios, where different forecast horizons and different times of the day are considered. It gave us the possibility of analysing how these models would perform over distinct settings, including the ones during an anomalous period. The final results showed the KNeighbors Regressor being the best model, especially in scenarios that consider moments in time of very low demand in a normal week, with an accuracy value of 93%. However, despite being the best result, it is not the most intriguing to consider, as instead discovering how some forecasters perform surprisingly well in scenarios where the anomaly is present is the main interest.
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Gandhi, Alka. "Antebellum banking regulation a comparative approach /." Connect to this title online, 2003. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc%5Fnum=osu1054733779.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--Ohio State University, 2003.
Title from first page of PDF file. Document formatted into pages; contains xii, 121 p.; also includes graphics Includes bibliographical references (p. 117-121). Available online via OhioLINK's ETD Center
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Books on the topic "Comparative Approach to Macroeconomics"

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Hansen, John A. Microcomputer macroeconomics: A comparative static approach : IBM PC version. Homewood, IL: Irwin, 1991.

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Bernanke, Ben. The macroeconomics of the Great Depression: A comparative approach. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, 1994.

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Auerbach, Alan J. Macroeconomics: An integrated approach. 2nd ed. Cambridge, Mass: MIT Press, 1998.

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J, Kotlikoff Laurence, ed. Macroeconomics: An integrated approach. Cincinnati, Ohio: South-Western College Pub., 1995.

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Nagatani, Keizo. Political macroeconomics. Oxford [England]: Clarendon Press, 1989.

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Labinski, P. F. Macroeconomics: A rational expectations approach. 3rd ed. Needham Heights, MA: Ginn Press, 1992.

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James, Elijah M. Macroeconomics: A problem-solving approach. 5th ed. Scarborough, Ont: Prentice Hall Canada, 2000.

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Intermediate macroeconomics: A statistical approach. Singapore: World Scientific, 2001.

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Monetary macroeconomics: A new approach. London: Routledge, 2001.

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Pentecost, Eric J. Macroeconomics: An open economy approach. New York: St. Martin's Press, 2000.

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Book chapters on the topic "Comparative Approach to Macroeconomics"

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Buckmann, Marcus, Andreas Joseph, and Helena Robertson. "Opening the Black Box: Machine Learning Interpretability and Inference Tools with an Application to Economic Forecasting." In Data Science for Economics and Finance, 43–63. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-66891-4_3.

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AbstractWe present a comprehensive comparative case study for the use of machine learning models for macroeconomics forecasting. We find that machine learning models mostly outperform conventional econometric approaches in forecasting changes in US unemployment on a 1-year horizon. To address the black box critique of machine learning models, we apply and compare two variables attribution methods: permutation importance and Shapley values. While the aggregate information derived from both approaches is broadly in line, Shapley values offer several advantages, such as the discovery of unknown functional forms in the data generating process and the ability to perform statistical inference. The latter is achieved by the Shapley regression framework, which allows for the evaluation and communication of machine learning models akin to that of linear models.
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Barro, Robert, and Vittorio Grilli. "The Approach to Macroeconomics." In European Macroeconomics, 1–30. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-27904-3_1.

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Choudhury, Masudul Alam. "Money and Macroeconomics." In Comparative Economic Theory Occidental and Islamic Perspectives, 293–314. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-4814-7_19.

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Weeks, John. "Comparative Statics and Equilibrium." In A Critique of Neoclassical Macroeconomics, 36–49. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 1989. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-20296-6_3.

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Goodwin, Neva, Jonathan M. Harris, Julie A. Nelson, Pratistha Joshi Rajkarnikar, Brian Roach, and Mariano Torras. "Macroeconomic Measurement: The Current Approach." In Macroeconomics in Context, 137–71. 4th ed. New York: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003251521-7.

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Choudhury, Masudul Alam. "Macroeconomics and Economic Equilibrium." In Comparative Economic Theory Occidental and Islamic Perspectives, 175–94. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1999. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-4814-7_11.

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Feenstra, Robert C., and Alan M. Taylor. "Exchange Rates I: The Monetary Approach in the Long Run." In International Macroeconomics, 58–96. New York: Macmillan Learning, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-319-17919-9_3.

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Feenstra, Robert C., and Alan M. Taylor. "Exchange Rates II: The Asset Approach in the Short Run." In International Macroeconomics, 97–137. New York: Macmillan Learning, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-319-17919-9_4.

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Pikoulakis, Emmanuel. "The Asset Approach to the Exchange Rate: Monetary Models of the Exchange Rate." In International Macroeconomics, 32–59. London: Macmillan Education UK, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-349-24295-5_3.

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Etro, Federico. "The EMSs Approach to Macroeconomics." In Endogenous Market Structures and the Macroeconomy, 51–94. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-87427-0_2.

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Conference papers on the topic "Comparative Approach to Macroeconomics"

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Cezarina Ene, Bianca, Adrian Ioana, Daniela Tufeanu, Daniela Ionela Juganaru, and Daniela Alice Luta (Manolescu). "FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT ELEMENTS SPECIFIC TO THE EVALUATION OF RESEARCH-DEVELOPMENT-INNOVATION (RDI) ACTIVITIES." In Sixth International Scientific-Business Conference LIMEN Leadership, Innovation, Management and Economics: Integrated Politics of Research. Association of Economists and Managers of the Balkans, Belgrade, Serbia, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31410/limen.2020.343.

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This article presents the main elements specific to the evaluation of research and development and innovation activities: evaluation of scientific research activity; evaluation of the staff involved; valuation of tangible assets; valuation of intangible assets. Also, we present in the article the two ways of approaching the evaluation of research, development, innovation: macroeconomic approach; microeconomic approach. The comparative analysis is based on the management by results and the management by objectives in the field of research activities, development, and innovation. In this context, we present the economic-financial indicators used in the evaluation of the research, development, innovation: the rate of new sales; cost savings rate; revenues from research development innovation.
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Nunez, Marlon, Raul Fidalgo-Merino, and Rafael Morales. "An Event-Based Predictive Modelling Approach: An Application in Macroeconomics." In 2018 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics (SMC). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/smc.2018.00206.

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Kamarni, Neng. "Improving Student Learning Activities in Islamic Macroeconomics Course through a Project-Based Learning (PjBL) Approach." In 4th International Conference on Educational Development and Quality Assurance (ICED-QA 2021). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.220303.038.

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Sendra Pons, Pau, and Lucía Pinar García. "Experimental macroeconomics: a role-playing experience among bachelor students." In INNODOCT 2020. Valencia: Editorial Universitat Politècnica de València, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4995/inn2020.2020.11793.

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This current innovative education project has the main goal of introducing students to experimental economics to help them better understand complex macroeconomic concepts. For this purpose, it is used an online experimental platform to develop a role-playing dynamic with which students become real economic agents. This gamified technique allows students to interact with each other in the goods and production factors markets and, thus, generate a circular flow studied as one of the main macroeconomic principles. The online platform is conceived as a two-sided website: on one hand, students are assigned a role and asked to make decisions; and, on the other, professors can instantaneously access results in order to explain participants the consequences of their choices. This innovation had a three-step approach. In the first place, students participated in the internet-based experiment according to the instructions provided by the teaching team. Subsequently, there was a discussion around the main results and their connection with macroeconomic theory. Secondly, students were asked to analyze both the experience and the learning outcomes through a report following well-defined guidelines. Lastly, students evaluated themselves as a co-evaluation practice. This horizontal evaluation promotes students’ understanding of the topic due to empathy development and raising awareness of other fellows’ efforts. To evaluate the effectiveness of the activity, a survey using a Likert scale was conducted as well as an examination of co-evaluation procedures. Results show high levels of engagement, enhanced motivation due to role-playing and satisfaction due to this gamified experience that raises students’ levels of attention by incorporating competition and reward-based mechanisms.
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Jelušić, Adriana, and Karmen Mikulić. "ENHANCING COMPETITIVENESS FOR ECONOMIC AND TOURISM GROWTH: CASE OF CROATIA." In Tourism in Southern and Eastern Europe 2021: ToSEE – Smart, Experience, Excellence & ToFEEL – Feelings, Excitement, Education, Leisure. University of Rijeka, Faculty of Tourism and Hospitality Management, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.20867/tosee.06.26.

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Purpose – the Tourism-Led Economic Growth Hypothesis (TLGH) is fundamental to the development of the tourism countries. The following research stresses the ever-growing importance of knowledge and creativity– through various disciplines – on national competitiveness and overall economic and tourism development. Emphasis will be given to the particulars of the tourism industry, the achieved level of economic growth, the tourism and economic competitiveness as well as the level of creativity. The study asserts that the nation’s economic and tourism development corresponds to the acquired competitiveness and creativity level. Methodology – the relationship between the variables which indicate economic and tourism development, knowledge, competitiveness and creative economy, will be examined through the comparative study on the case of EU countries (EU28). Multiple linear regression model (MLR) is tested on the case of Croatia (IBM SPSS). Findings – in today’s global crisis, one of the ways to promote economic wealth and growth is supporting service and creative industries. Tourism, as a part of the economic growth model, has a strong positive impact on the creative economy and competitiveness. The optimal development model of tourism economies is global comprehensive approach and it encompasses multidisciplinary relationship with all economic activities. Competitiveness, creativity, economic and tourism growth can be used as variables in forecasting tourism demand and tourism consumption. Contribution – the research’s contribution is reflected in a comprehensive study of the competitiveness and creative economy with a particular emphasis on tourism. The proposed macroeconomic model forms an excellent basis for the conduction of an economic policy and the employment of the appropriate instruments.
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Ferreira, Lindemberg Naffah, Ariadne de Fatima Soares Raimundo, and Kenia Tatiane Vieira do Amaral. "Identity management: A comparative approach." In 2013 International Carnahan Conference on Security Technology (ICCST). IEEE, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ccst.2013.6922071.

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Baba-Hamed, Latifa. "Termination Analysis Approach: A Comparative Study." In Communication Technologies: from Theory to Applications (ICTTA). IEEE, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ictta.2008.4530298.

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Mamudu, Abbas, Seun Taiwo, and Olalekan Olafuyi. "Comparative Approach to Relative Permeability Predictions." In SPE Nigeria Annual International Conference and Exhibition. Society of Petroleum Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/189174-ms.

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Ghanbari, Z., Y. Rahmani, H. Ghaffarian, and M. Hossein Ahmadzadegan. "Comparative approach to web application firewalls." In 2015 2nd International Conference on Knowledge-Based Engineering and Innovation (KBEI). IEEE, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/kbei.2015.7436148.

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Thabet, Ziad, Amr Nabih, Karim Azmi, Youssef Samy, Ghada Khoriba, and Mai Elshehaly. "Lipreading using a comparative machine learning approach." In 2018 First International Workshop on Deep and Representation Learning (IWDRL). IEEE, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iwdrl.2018.8358210.

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Reports on the topic "Comparative Approach to Macroeconomics"

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Bernanke, Ben. The Macroeconomics of the Great Depression: A Comparative Approach. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, August 1994. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w4814.

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Achdou, Yves, Jiequn Han, Jean-Michel Lasry, Pierre-Louis Lions, and Benjamin Moll. Income and Wealth Distribution in Macroeconomics: A Continuous-Time Approach. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, August 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w23732.

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Gavin, William T., and Athena T. Theodorou. A Common Model Approach to Macroeconomics: Using Panel Data to Reduce Sampling Error. Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis, 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.20955/wp.2003.045.

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Costa, Pedro, and Miguel Magalhães. On ‘Creative Cities’ governance models: a comparative approach. DINÂMIA'CET-IUL, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.7749/dinamiacet-iul.wp.2006.54.

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Michelitsch, Roland, Alejandro Soriano, Ernesto Cuestas, Rocío Funes Aguilera, and Danya Churanek. Approach Paper: Comparative Study of Equity Investing in Development Finance Institutions. Inter-American Development Bank, July 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0000668.

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Owen, B., C. Dudney, E. Tan, and C. Easterly. Comparative hazard evaluation, an approach to regulation: Formaldehyde in drinking water. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), April 1990. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/6807791.

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Davis, John, Timothy Stone, Tristan Karns, David Grow, and Michael Baker. Comparative Approach for Evaluating the Containment Performance of Legacy NM Storage Containers. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), August 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1647179.

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Field, Alexander. The Interwar Housing Cycle in the Light of 2001-2011: A Comparative Historical Approach. Cambridge, MA: National Bureau of Economic Research, February 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.3386/w18796.

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Lee, Soohyung, and Anna Koh. Lessons for Latin America from a Comparative Education Approach: South Korea’s K-12 Education System. Inter-American Development Bank, April 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0002321.

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South Korea is well known for its outstanding performance on international assessments of student achievement and learning. Both public and private investments are often considered key factors in this success. This paper describes the historical factors that gave rise to the current system. The paper also highlights certain features of the education system that might be useful for policymakers in Latin American and the Caribbean.
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Schwind, Michael, Ralph Scheid, and Jonathan Boone. A comparative analysis of LiDAR and structure from motion photogrammetry utilizing a small Unmanned Aerial System (sUAS) approach for structural mapping and inspection. Engineer Research and Development Center (U.S.), September 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.21079/11681/29513.

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