Journal articles on the topic 'Community health nurses Makassar (Indonesia)'
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Kadar, Kusrini Semarwati, Fitrah Ardillah, Arnis Puspitha, and Erfina Erfina. "Implementation of Home Care Services by Community Health Centers (Puskesmas) in Makassar City, Indonesia." Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia 25, no. 1 (March 30, 2022): 32–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.7454/jki.v25i1.1695.
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Home care services by health professionals, such as doctors, nurses, and other health care professionals, target to provide health care services, including health education, physical examination, or other treatments such as physical therapy or medication. This study aimed to evaluate the implementation of home care (nursing care and home care services) in Makassar City in accordance with government guidelines. A qualitative descriptive study was conducted by interviewing nurses (15 participants) from several community health centers (Puskesmas) in Makassar City, Indonesia who have implemented a home care program for at least a year. Four main themes had emerged, namely, management of home care services, nurses’ roles in home care services, perceived barriers, and community benefits. Despite some barriers, the home care programs delivered by health care professionals including nurses in Puskesmas in Makassar City have been well implemented in accordance with the guidelines. On the basis of the obstacles faced by the nurses, one recommendation is for the government to provide specific guidelines on the types of patients to be included in these services. The government also needs to ensure that the community knows the types of patients’ condition who can avail these services.Abstrak
Implementasi Pelayanan Perawatan di Rumah (Home Care) oleh Puskesmas di Kota Makassar, Indonesia. Pelayanan perawatan di rumah (home care) oleh petugas kesehatan seperti dokter, perawat, dan petugas kesehatan lainnya bertujuan untuk memberikan pelayanan kesehatan meliputi pendidikan kesehatan, pengkajian fisik, atau memberikan terapi fisik ataupun pengobatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi kesesuaian antara implementasi pelaksanaan pelayanan home care di kota Makassar dengan petunjuk teknis pelaksanaan home care dari pemerintah. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan melakukan wawancara mendalam kepada 15 orang perawat dari beberapa Puskesmas di kota Makassar, Indonesia, yang terlibat dalam kegiatan pelayanan home care minimal selama satu tahun. Terdapat empat tema utama yang ditemukan dalam penelitian ini antara lain, pengelolaan home care, peran perawat dalam pelaksanaan home care, hambatan dalam pelaksanaan home care, dan manfaat dari pelaksanaan home care di kota Makassar. Secara umum, pelaksanaan kegiatan home care sudah dilaksanakan sesuai petunjuk teknis dengan baik oleh perawat di Puskesmas kota Makassar walaupun masih ada beberapa hambatan dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan ini. Pemerintah diharapkan membuat petunjuk pelaksanaan (SOP) yang lebih jelas terkait pelaksanaan kegiatan ini atau melakukan pembaharuan regulasi terkait program ini.
Kata Kunci: home care, peran perawat, puskesmas
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Suprapto, Suprapto, Trimaya Cahya Mulat, and Nur Syamsi Norma Lalla. "Nurse competence in implementing public health care." International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) 10, no. 2 (June 1, 2021): 428. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijphs.v10i2.20711.
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Health development is a way of increasing awareness, willingness and ability to live healthy for everyone so that an optimal degree of public health can be achieved. The purpose of knowing how the relationship between nurse competence and community health care activities. This study employed quantitative approach and correlation analysis. The population was nurses who work at public health center in Makassar City, Indonesia, however there were 118 nurses who meet the criteria in their selection. There were relationships between attitudes, skills, and competencies with the level of implementation of community health services and that there is an interaction between competence and training. The results of the competency analysis obtained an OR value of 6.429, meaning that public health center nurses who have good competence have a chance of 6.429 times to carry out community health care activities optimally. Most dominant with the implementation of public health care is the interaction between competence and training. The competence of nurses need to be improved in order to optimize the implementation of community health services through training, coaching through assigned teams, and collaborating with peers and providing support in the form of policies for rewards and sanctions such as nurse career paths.
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Palutturi, Sukri, Lalu Muhammad Saleh, Muhammad Rachmat, and Jalaluddin Abdul Malek. "Mapping healthy aisles in Makassar city, Indonesia: implications for community empowerment." Gaceta Sanitaria 35 (2021): S42—S45. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.gaceta.2020.12.012.
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Al Madhoun, Wesam, Faheem Ahmad Gul, Faizah Che Ros, Hamza Ahmad Isiyaka, Anwar Mallongi, and Ashari Rasyid. "Spatial assessment on health impact of atmospheric pollution in Makassar, Indonesia." E3S Web of Conferences 331 (2021): 02019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202133102019.
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There has been little discussion to date on air pollution and its potential relationship with health in Makassar, Indonesia. This study aims to create a starting point for this discussion by investigating existing data points and the potential correlation between ambient air pollution and health in Makassar, Indonesia. Six months of air quality data (July-December, 2018) on CO, SO2, NO2, O3, PM10, and PM2.5 were provided by the city and were analyzed alongside tuberculosis and pneumonia data provided by the hospital and community health centers in Makassar. Data were analyzed using principal component analysis, dendrogram, and some GIS mapping. Quantitative data from the USAID-funded Building Health Cities project were also used to help explain some of the quantitative findings. Results show that principal component analysis (PCA) gave three statistics factors having eigenvalues exceeding one, which account for 83% of the total variance in the dataset. The three factors accounted for a strong impact by CO, O3, SO2, PM10, and PM2.5 attributed to the incomplete combustion of fuel from automobiles, bush burning, and industrial emission. Air pollution-related illnesses such as tuberculosis and pneumonia are found to prevail in the area. Real-time air quality monitoring is required to benchmark the health impact of extreme conditions. This study also encourages urgent intervention by decision-makers to tackle the level of tuberculosis and pneumonia occurrence that may be favored by the poor air quality in Makassar.
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Gafur, Abdul, Zainuddin Zainuddin, Musdalifah Musdalifah, and Safriadi Darmansyah. "Covid-19 & Stigma of Patient Families and Health Workers in Makassar City, Indonesia." Al-Sihah: The Public Health Science Journal 13, no. 1 (June 30, 2021): 88. http://dx.doi.org/10.24252/al-sihah.v13i1.21463.
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Covid-19 has now become an epidemic that has spread almost all over the world and has caused morbidity and mortality. covid-19 in addition to having an impact on physical health also has an impact on the social and economic life of the community as well as mental disorders due to the stigma experienced by infected people, families, and health workers. This study aims to determine the role of knowledge about community stigma towards health workers and families of covid-19 patients in Makassar City, Indonesia. In this study using a quantitative method with a descriptive survey approach, the sample in this study was 105 respondents, which were taken by simple random sampling technique. The study found that public knowledge about covid-19 was related to stigma in the families of covid-19 patients (p=0.010) and knowledge was also associated with stigma to health workers (p=0.000). Stigma against families and health workers still occurs in Makassar City, due to the lack of knowledge possessed by the community and the existence of fake news or hoaxes that trigger the emergence of stigma against health workers and families of covid-19 patients.
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Idja, St Hatidja, Apiaty K Amin, Lina Mariana, and Salmiyah Thaha. "Penyuluhan Dan Sosialisasi Perda Kota Makassar No 7 Tahun 2009." ABDINE: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat 1, no. 2 (December 7, 2021): 110–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.52072/abdine.v1i2.210.
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The purpose of community service activities is to provide education and information to the people of the city of Makassar specifically in Ujung Pandang, Makassar and Rappocini sub-districts. The people of Makassar city in general are still not aware of local regulations regarding health services. Most residents of Makassar city complain about health services in the city of Makassar. And some residents only know about health services through BPJS and KIS (Healthy Indonesia Card). So it is necessary for the government to cooperate with related parties to conduct socialization and counseling of Regional Regulations regarding health services. The result of PKM activities is that participants know the regional regulation number 7 of 2009, participants are able to socialize to their environment about the regulation. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat adalah untuk memberikan edukasi dan informasi kepada masyarakat kota Makassar khususnya kecamatan Ujung Pandang, Kecamatan Makassar dan Kecamatan Rappocini. Masyarakat kota Makassar pada umumnya masih kurang mengetahui peraturan daerah tentang pelayanan kesehatan. Sebagian besar warga kota Makassar mengeluhkan pelayanan kesehatan di kota Makassar. Dan sebagian warga hanya mengetahui pelayanan kesehatan melalui BPJS maupun KIS (Kartu Indonesia Sehat). Sehingga perlunya pihak pemerintah bekerjasama dengan pihak terkait untuk melakukan sosialisasi dan penyuluhan Perda mengenai pelayanan kesehatan. Hasil kegiatan PKM adalah peserta mengetahui perda nomor 7 tahun 2009, peserta mampu mensosialisasikan ke lingkungan mereka tentang perda tersebut.
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Musfirah, Musfirah, and Sri Damayanty. "Arsenic Exposure to Fish and Shellfish Consumption among Community in Makassar, Indonesia." International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) 5, no. 4 (December 1, 2016): 437. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/ijphs.v5i4.4848.
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Fish and shellfish contaminated by Arsenic (As) heavy metals from people activity discharge into the coast. Coastal community was exposure risk by As due to consumption of marine products. This study aimed to determine of human health risks level who consume fish and shellfish that contain As in Kaluku Bodoa and Untia coastal, Makassar. This research designed by observational and Environmental Health Risk Analysis (EHRA) approach. Human sample were 49 people and 8 environmental samples that selected based on certain criteria. Data collected through environmental assestment, interview and anthropometric data measurement. Data analyzed with EHRA methods. The results showed that the highest mean As levels found in<em> Leiognatus equulus</em> fish i.e. 1.589 mg/kg and <em>Gafrarium tumidum</em> shellfish i.e. 4.244 mg/kg of Untia coastal. The mean level of the carcinogenic risk for fish and shellfish consumption were unacceptable because they contain As that demonstrated value of more than exponent 4 (ECR > E-4) and non-carcinogenic risk mean level was value of more than 1 (RQ > 1). Fish and shellfish consumption considered unsafe and will impact health problems for the community. Community should be restrict the frequency and amount of fish and shellfish consumption.
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Musfirah, Musfirah, and Sri Damayanty Damayanty. "Arsenic Exposure to Fish and Shellfish Consumption among Community in Makassar, Indonesia." International Journal of Public Health Science (IJPHS) 5, no. 4 (December 1, 2016): 437. http://dx.doi.org/10.11591/.v5i4.4848.
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Fish and shellfish contaminated by Arsenic (As) heavy metals from people activity discharge into the coast. Coastal community was exposure risk by As due to consumption of marine products. This study aimed to determine of human health risks level who consume fish and shellfish that contain As in Kaluku Bodoa and Untia coastal, Makassar. This research designed by observational and Environmental Health Risk Analysis (EHRA) approach. Human sample were 49 people and 8 environmental samples that selected based on certain criteria. Data collected through environmental assestment, interview and anthropometric data measurement. Data analyzed with EHRA methods. The results showed that the highest mean As levels found in <em>Leiognatus equulus</em><em> </em>fish i.e. 1.589 mg/kg and <em>Gafrarium tumidum</em><em> </em>shellfish i.e. 4.244 mg/kg of Untia coastal. The mean level of the carcinogenic risk for fish and shellfish consumption were unacceptable because they contain As that demonstrated value of more than exponent 4 (ECR > E-4) and non-carcinogenic risk mean level was value of more than 1 (RQ > 1). Fish and shellfish consumption considered unsafe and will impact health problems for the community. Community should be restrict the frequency and amount of fish and shellfish consumption.
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Widyarani, Destia, Tantut Susanto, Dwi Wahyuni, and Huong Thi Thu Pham. "Identifying Community/Public Health Nursing Competencies in Indonesia: A Modified Delphi Method." Nurse Media Journal of Nursing 10, no. 3 (August 26, 2020): 350–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/nmjn.v10i3.29435.
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Background: Nurses in public health centers, or known as public health nurses (PHNs), have duties in implementing promotive, preventive, curative, and rehabilitative efforts. In Indonesia, there is no basic reference to the competencies that should be performed by PHNs. The provision of health services in the community should cover two areas, namely inside and outside the building (Minister of Health’s Regulation No. 279 Year 2006); it causes nurses in the community to further hone their skills while in the field.Purpose: This study aimed to identify the competencies of the Indonesian PHNs from experts using the C/PHN competencies of the Quad Council Coalition through a Delphi method.Methods: This study was quantitative research with a Delphi method. We employed a purposive sampling technique to recruit the experts of public health nurses. The experts did a Delphi method to identify, analyze, and modify the C/PHN Competencies of the Quad Council Coalition into the Indonesian version of C/PHN Competencies with local cultures.Results: Results showed that from eight domains of the Quad Council Coalition C/PHN competencies, there were changes for priority of the PHN competencies in Indonesia. All priorities were classified into eight groups, namely: (1) Leadership Skills and Thinking Systems; (2) Community Dimensions of Practice; (3) Assessment Analytic; (4) Policy Development and Program Planning; (5) Communication Skills; (6) Financial Planning and Management and Planning; (7) Public Health Sciences Skills; and (8) Cultural Competency.Conclusion: The Quad Council Coalition of C/PHN competencies are appropriate with the Indonesian PHN competencies, although the priority is changed related of local wisdom as stated in the Minister of Health’s Regulation No. 279 Year 2006. Therefore, the Indonesian P/HN competencies should be developed to support the Indonesian health people through family approach.
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Sugiharto, Sugiharto, Matthew Stephenson, Yu-Yun Hsu, and Nuniek Nizmah Fajriyah. "Diabetes self-management education training for community health center nurses in Indonesia." JBI Database of Systematic Reviews and Implementation Reports 15, no. 9 (September 2017): 2390–97. http://dx.doi.org/10.11124/jbisrir-2016-003329.
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Hasanuddin, Asni, Jurnal Syarif, and Ricvan Dana Nindrea. "The Evaluation of Needs and Weaknesses of The Immunization Program in Kodingareng and Barranglompo Island, Makassar City, South Sulawesi, Indonesia." International Journal of Community Service (IJCS) 1, no. 2 (December 1, 2022): 173–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.55299/ijcs.v1i2.208.
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Objectives: This study evaluates the needs and weaknesses of the immunization program in the Kodingareng Island and Barranglompo Islands, Makassar City, South Sulawesi, Indonesia. Materials & Methods: This research is qualitative research at the Center Health Service islands Kodingareng and Barranglompo Makassar City. Research informants were the head of the Sub-Health Service, immunization officers, immunization cadres Kodingareng Islands and Barranglompo Makassar City. The data analysis was done by triangulation.Results: The results showed that there was still a lack of immunization executors on the input component, vaccines were not available on the island because they were constrained by electricity intake to maintain the stability of the vaccine storage temperature. Funding support has not been able to support the operation of the immunization program. Apart from that, community empowerment is still not optimal. Infrastructure is constrained by the storage area for vaccines on the island which is not supported by adequate electricity intake. Vaccines cannot be stored in the area closest to the island because there are no storage facilities and also limited electricity intake. This causes officers after visiting the immunization site to immediately carry out vaccination activities.Conclusions: The needs and weaknesses in the immunization program in the Kodingareng and Barranglompo Island areas of Makassar City are the need for immunization implementing officers, the availability of vaccines on the island by strengthening funding support, and the availability of facilities through the provision of generators to support vaccine storage. Apart from that, the community is still lacking in terms of community empowerment.
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Darmawansyah, Darmawansyah, Muhammad Alwy Arifin, Muh Yusri Abadi, Dian Saputra Marzuki, Muhammad Al Fajrin, Rio Aristo Birawa, and Rosdiana Rosdiana. "Desentralisasi Pelaksanaan Program Penaggulangan HIV/AIDS di Kota Makassar." Jurnal Manajemen Kesehatan Yayasan RS.Dr. Soetomo 6, no. 2 (November 10, 2020): 237. http://dx.doi.org/10.29241/jmk.v6i2.537.
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The availability of qualified and professional health human resources (HRH) will greatly determine the success of implementing decentralization. This study aims to examine decentralization in the HIV / AIDS prevention program in Makassar City. This study uses a qualitative research method with a case study design. The informants in this study were the Chairperson of the Provincial AIDS Commission (KPAP) of South Sulawesi Province, the holder of the HIV-AIDS program at the Puskesmas, and the Head of the NGO organization concerned with HIV-AIDS in Makassar. The selection of informants in this study used the snowball technique. The data analysis technique in this study used qualitative data analysis. The results showed that human resources for the HIV / AIDS program in Makassar City had been fulfilled and were in accordance with the qualifications consisting of doctors, nurses, laboratories, pharmacists, and public health workers. Community empowerment in HIV / AIDS prevention has been running so that cadres are formed in the field but this empowerment has not been maximized in its implementation. In order for the decentralization of the HIV / AIDS prevention program to run optimally, stakeholder cooperation is needed in its implementation to run well to reduce cases of HIV / AIDS in Makassar City and it is necessary to strengthen the role of community empowerment in preventing the spread of HIV / AIDS cases. Keywords: Decentralization, Prevention Program, HIV / AIDS, Makassar City
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Haswira, Ma'mur, Wahidin Wahidin, and Syarif Ahmad. "EVALUATION OF HOME CARE PROGRAM IMPLEMENTATION IN THE BARA-BARAYA PUSKESMAS MAKASSAR CITY." Jurnal Administrasi Negara 25, no. 3 (December 30, 2019): 212–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.33509/jan.v25i3.889.
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Home care services at midnight many residents complained and there is no distribution of home care officers at the Bara-Baraya Public Health Center in Makassar. The focus of research in this study is the evaluation of the implementation of home care programs at the Bara-Baraya Public Health Center in Makassar City. This study aims to evaluate the implementation of home care programs at the Makassar City of Bara Baraya Health Center. The approach used in this study is a qualitative approach that describes and observes deeply the evaluation of the implementation of home care programs at the Makassar City of Bara Baraya Health Center. This research also uses applied research design. The data source in this study was taken from four home care officers at the Bara-Baraya Public Health Center in Makassar City and four people who use home care services. The results showed that the input sub-variables can be quite good. Medical devices such as thermometers, tensimeters, and stethoscopes function properly and are suitable for use in home care health services. Then operational funds such as staff salaries are paid according to the number of visits to the community. The doctor for Rp. 100,000 / visit and nurses 75,000 / visit. But in the aspect of home care officers is still inadequate. Home care workers have a dual role between serving the community at the puskesmas, as well as serving the community at the residence. In the process sub-variables, it can be quite good. In the call center aspect, people can easily call the call center because this service is toll free. Home visits and observations have been carried out carefully. But the division of duties of home care officers is not optimal. In the output sub-variable, it can be said to be good because the public can directly benefit from home care services.
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Adam, Adriyani, Aswita Amir, Dinul Islam, and Ali Imran. "Knowledge and Attitude Students Through Nutrition Health Education with E-Modul “Against Stunting”." Indonesian Journal of Global Health Research 4, no. 1 (February 28, 2022): 203–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.37287/ijghr.v4i1.911.
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Stunting in Indonesia is a very serious problem because the percentage is above form cut off point of World Health Organization is only 20%. The results of South East Asia Nutritions Surveys (SEANUTS), around 24.1% of boys and 24.3% of girls in Indonesia are stunted. Based on Basic Health Research (2018), the incidence of stunting among children under five in South Sulawesi is still high, which is above 30% and South Sulawesi is the fourth highest in Indonesia. One of the preventive efforts to reduce stunting from an early age by nutrition health education through developing an electronic module about stunting as a method of nutrition health education which contains information about stunting. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of nutrion health education on students' knowledge and attitudes through the development of the E-Module "Against Stunting" at SMU Negeri 1 Makassar City. The research method used is a Quasi Experiment, with a total sample of 64 students based on inclusion and exclusion criteria and then divided into the intervention group and the control group. Before the intervention, a pre-test was carried out on the two groups, then students in the intervention group were given nutrition education through an e-module containing knowledge about stunting, its causes and prevention continuously every week and at the end, a post test was carried out on the intervention group and the control group. The data collected were analyzed using the Man Whitney test. The results showed that there was an effect of nutrition heath education on increasing the knowledge and attitudes of students at SMU Negeri 1 Makassar City.
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Suriangka, Andi. "PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN TERHADAP PENYALURAN OBAT KERAS DAFTAR G OLEH BADAN POM DI MAKASSAR." Jurisprudentie : Jurusan Ilmu Hukum Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum 4, no. 2 (December 5, 2017): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.24252/jurisprudentie.v4i2.4044.
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AbstractThe form of legal protection against consumers conducted by Balai Badan POM in Makassar has been in accordance with Law No. 8 of 1999 on Consumer Protection. Then the distribution of medicines has been regulated in the Regulation of the Head of POM of the Republic of Indonesia Number 40 Year 2013 on Management Guidance of Pharmaceutical Precursor and Drugs Containing Precursors. The role of POM in Makassar is in accordance with the vision and mission of BPOM's mission in protecting the public from drug and food products that endanger health is poured in full spectrum surveillance system from pre-market to post-market control accompanied by law enforcement and community empowerment efforts.Keywords: Consumer Protection, Hard Medication AbstrakBentuk perlindungan hukum terhadap konsumen yang dilakukan oleh Balai Badan POM di Makassar telah sesuai dengan Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen.kemudian penyaluran obat obatan telah diatur dalam peraturan kepala badan POM Republik Indonesia Nomor 40 Tahun 2013 tentang Pedoman Pengelolaan Prekursor Farmasi dan Obat Mengandung Prekursor.Peranan Balai Besar POM di Makassar sudah sesuai dengan visi dan misi yaitu, Misi BPOM dalam melindungi masyarakat dari produk obat dan makanan yang membahayakan kesehatan dituangkan dalam sistem pengawasan full spectrum mulai dari pre-market hingga post-market control yang disertai dengan upaya penegakan hukum dan pemberdayaan masyarakat (community empowerment).Kata kunci : Perlindungan Konsumen, Obat Keras
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Hov, Reidun, Kari Kvigne, Ilyas Aiyub, Margrethe V. Gillund, Hasan Hermansyah, Gun Nordström, Ingrid Rystedt, et al. "Nurses' contributions to health: Perceptions of first-year nursing students in Scandinavia and Indonesia." Nordic Journal of Nursing Research 38, no. 4 (January 11, 2018): 187–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/2057158517747181.
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Nursing students need an understanding of how nurses care for people's health from a global perspective. The aim of this study was to explore how nurses can contribute to health from the perspectives of first-year nursing students in Scandinavia (Sweden, Norway) and Indonesia. Data were collected using an open-ended question about nurses’ contribution to health, and analysed using qualitative content analysis. Three common categories emerged: ‘Promoting health and preventing disease’, ‘Performing care and treatment’, ‘Establishing a relationship with patients and being compassionate’. ‘Possessing and implementing knowledge and skills’ was common to Norway and Indonesia. ‘Being a team member’ was emphasised by the Indonesian participants. The Norwegian participants focused on health promotion, whereas those from Indonesia prioritised disease prevention. The Scandinavian participants emphasised individuality, while those from Indonesia focused on the community. The findings indicate that nursing education should take account of different cultures and include student exchange programmes.
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Istifada, Rizkiyani, Etty Rekawati, and Wiwin Wiarsih. "How Do The Community Health Nurses’ Experience in The Strategies of Non-Communicable Disease (NCD) Promotion and Prevention?" Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan 9, no. 1 (September 30, 2021): 13–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.32668/jitek.v9i1.555.
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Nurses have an important task in the strategy of intervention to reduce of Non-Communicable Diseases (NCD)’ incidence. Community health nurses have tried to control the problem of NCD. However, the incidence of NCD has not decreased as expected. The promotion and prevention of non-communicable diseases are one of the efforts to control PTM. This study aims to explore the experience of nurses in implementing the strategies of NCD’ promotive and preventive. This study used a qualitative descriptive phenomenological design. A total of 16 community health nurses were selected using purposive sampling. The inclusion criteria of this study were (1) nurses who served at the community health center for a minimum of 6 months, (2) performed individual health services in the community health center and carried out family visits and services in the community. The data were analyzed using Colaizzi's approach. This research was approved by the Committee of Ethics in the Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Indonesia. This study resulted in five strategies of nurses implementing to NCD’ promotion and prevention, include (1) health education, (2) partnership with community health workers, (3) coordination, (4) stand with the community, (5) monitoring the change of behavior in the community. Nurses’ experience of NCD’s promotion and prevention in the community health center still needs improvement to achieve holistic and comprehensive health services. Nurses should be attention to the preparation of themselves before implementing the promotion and prevention, such as preparation of the topic, communication with colleagues and communities, and doing a partnership with multisectoral.
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Istifada, Rizkiyani, Etty Rekawati, and Wiwin Wiarsih. "How Do The Community Health Nurses’ Experience in The Strategies of Non-Communicable Disease (NCD) Promotion and Prevention?" Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan 9, no. 1 (September 30, 2021): 13–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.32668/jitek.v9i1.555.
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Nurses have an important task in the strategy of intervention to reduce of Non-Communicable Diseases (NCD)’ incidence. Community health nurses have tried to control the problem of NCD. However, the incidence of NCD has not decreased as expected. The promotion and prevention of non-communicable diseases are one of the efforts to control PTM. This study aims to explore the experience of nurses in implementing the strategies of NCD’ promotive and preventive. This study used a qualitative descriptive phenomenological design. A total of 16 community health nurses were selected using purposive sampling. The inclusion criteria of this study were (1) nurses who served at the community health center for a minimum of 6 months, (2) performed individual health services in the community health center and carried out family visits and services in the community. The data were analyzed using Colaizzi's approach. This research was approved by the Committee of Ethics in the Faculty of Nursing, Universitas Indonesia. This study resulted in five strategies of nurses implementing to NCD’ promotion and prevention, include (1) health education, (2) partnership with community health workers, (3) coordination, (4) stand with the community, (5) monitoring the change of behavior in the community. Nurses’ experience of NCD’s promotion and prevention in the community health center still needs improvement to achieve holistic and comprehensive health services. Nurses should be attention to the preparation of themselves before implementing the promotion and prevention, such as preparation of the topic, communication with colleagues and communities, and doing a partnership with multisectoral.
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Liasari, Ira, Ardian Priyambodo, Munadirah Munadirah, Jumriani Jumriani, Nurhaeni Nurhaeni, and Asriawal Asriawal. "CARIES PREVENTION THROUGH THE APPLICATION OF PIT AND FISSURE SEALANTS FOR MAKASSAR ELEMENTARY SCHOOL STUDENTS." Darmabakti Cendekia: Journal of Community Service and Engagements 3, no. 2 (November 10, 2021): 45. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/dc.v3.i2.2021.45-48.
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Background: Dental and oral diseases are progressive and accumulative diseases that can affect all age groups. Dental caries is the most common dental disease in Indonesia. One of the preventive measures is to apply pit and fissure sealants to teeth with deep pits and fissures. Objective: The purpose of this activity is to help improving the oral health of the community through preventive efforts in the form of pit and fissure sealant applications. Methods: The implementation of this community service activity was conducted through several stages, namely preparation, data collection, problem identification, and implementation of activities. Results: The average caries index of the targeted students was in the high category. There were 5 children who need pit and fissure sealant application. Conclusion: This community service activity had been conducted according to plan. The community, in this case elementary school students, got preventive services in the field of dental health, especially the application of pit and fissure sealants.
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Nurhafid, Saras Anindya, and Tuti Afriyani. "PENGGUNAAN MOBILE HEALTH DALAM USAHA MONITORING HIPERTENSI (THE UTILIZATION OF MOBILE HEALTH IN MONITORING HYPERTENSION)." Nursing Current Jurnal Keperawatan 5, no. 1 (September 4, 2018): 14. http://dx.doi.org/10.19166/nc.v5i1.1098.
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Hypertension is a health problem that is still widely encountered in Indonesia. A common problem is the lack of monitoring of health status by hypertensive patients. With the advancement of information technology, has designed mobile health information system known as mHealth which can be integrated with Electronic Health Record (EHR) in health service to improve hypertension monitoring. The author uses literature review non sistematic study writing method. Implementation of mHealth has benefits both for mHealth users and for health teams, especially community nurses who can improve the quality of health services. Therefore, the authors recommend the use of mHealth in health services in Indonesia. Keywords: Electronic Health Record, hypertension, mHealth
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Et. al., Muh Yusri Abadi,. "Relationship Of Knowledge, Attitude, And Perception Of Disease With The Utilization Of Health Services For Non-Convertive Diseases In Rsud Haji Makassar." Turkish Journal of Computer and Mathematics Education (TURCOMAT) 12, no. 11 (June 21, 2021): 730–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/turcomat.v12i11.5956.
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Currently, the health challenge in Indonesia is the epidemiological transition, which is known as three disease burdens, namely the high prevalence of infectious diseases, the increase in non-communicable diseases and diseases that should have been resolved before but have re-emerged. Non-communicable diseases require more attention, as the productive age increases in Indonesia, several factors such as lifestyle, diet, and others make non-communicable diseases increase, so health needs to receive attention in increasing the degree of public health, one of which is health services. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes, and perceptions of pain with the utilization of health services for patients with non-communicable diseases at Regional General Hospital (RSUD) Haji Makassar. This research is a quantitative study with an observational approach using a cross sectional design. The population in this study were 1037 patients with non-communicable diseases at Haji Makassar Hospital. The sample selection used accidental sampling technique, in order to obtain a sample of 87 people. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate analysis. The results of this study indicate that knowledge of non-communicable diseases (ρ = 0.000), attitude of officers (ρ = 0.100), and perception of pain (ρ = 0.016). Suggestions to the hospital to make improvements regarding the condition of the hospital, the availability of facilities, types, or variations of health services that are more complete. Doctors, nurses or officers give more special attention to the patient's condition when providing services and further explain the patient's health condition.
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Jainurakhma, Janes, Mochamad Soleh, Ni Luh Dewi Ayu Sita, and Ika Yuli Astuti. "LIVED EXPERIENCE OF NURSES IN CARING FOR PERSONS WITH OUT-OF-HOSPITAL CARDIAC ARREST IN RURAL AREAS OF EAST JAVA INDONESIA: A PHENOMENOLOGICAL STUDY." Belitung Nursing Journal 6, no. 2 (April 28, 2020): 47–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.33546/bnj.1075.
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Background: Out-of-hospital cardiac arrest can occur anywhere, including in rural areas. Nurses are demanded to have skills for critical care to save lives.Objective: This study aimed to explore lived experience of nurses in caring for persons with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest in the rural areas of East Java, Indonesia.Methods: This study employed a phenomenological research design. Five nurses were selected from five village health posts using a purposive sampling. A semi-structure interview was used to collect data. Colaizzi’s method was used for data analysis.Results: Four themes emerged, including (1) being fast and responsive, (2) needing a family trust, (3) feeling worried, and (4) lacking personnel and infrastructure.Conclusion: The role of nurses in saving lives of persons with out-of-hospital cardiac arrest is very important. It is suggested for the nurses to always improve the quality of knowledge management of persons with critical conditions, provide understanding of basic life support in community, increase the trust of family in nurses, and improve the collaboration between nurses and community. The government also need to provide better emergency equipment and add health personnel in community.
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Juhanto, Asrijun, Jalil Genisa, and Allaudin Al Idris. "PROGRAM GERAKAN MASYARAKAT HIDUP SEHAT (GERMAS) TERHADAP PENINGKATAN MOTIVASI KERJA PADA KARYAWAN PT. MARUKI INTERNASIONAL INDONESIA MAKASSAR." JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT DAN LINGKUNGAN HIDUP 6, no. 2 (December 22, 2021): 75–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.51544/jkmlh.v6i2.2151.
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The Healthy Living Community Movement (Germas) is an effort to increase awareness, willingness and ability for everyone to live a healthy life in order to improve the health status of the community as high as possible. The purpose of this study was to conduct an analysis that influenced the Germas program to increase employee motivation at PT. Maruki international Indonesia Makassar. The research method is an analytic survey with a cross sectional study approach. The total population in this study were 241 employees and the sample size was 71 respondents. Collecting quantitative data using questionnaires and checklists, analyzed by univariate, bivariate and multivariate. The results showed that the Physical Activity variable had a significant effect (p=0.012<a=0.05) on the increase in work motivation, the Nutrition Improvement Variable had a significant effect (0,=0.048 <0,=0.05) on the increase in work motivation, the detection variable Early childhood has a significant effect (p=0.008<a=0.05) on increasing work motivation It is recommended with the results of this study that the relevant government and company management can provide socialization in the application of the Healthy Living Community Movement (GERMAS) program, especially in the workplace, so that healthy workers' productivity increases
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Aminuddin, Andi Muhammad Adam. "Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Motivasi Perawat Untuk Melanjutkan Pendidikan Pada Jenjang Pendidikan Tinggi Keperawatan di Ruang Instalasi Rawat Inap RS Tk II Pelamonia Makassar." Journal of Health Quality Development 1, no. 1 (June 20, 2021): 60–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.51577/jhqd.v1i1.188.
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Nurses in Indonesia have the highest number when compared to other health workers, so their role is a determinant in improving the quality of health services both at Puskesmas and at the Ministry of Health Hospital 2016. According to South Sulawesi Province, the number of nurses in 2016 recorded through health profiles was 109.52% of people. from various educational strata. This study was to identify factors related to the motivation of nurses to continue education at the level of higher nursing education at the TK II Pelamonia Hospital Makassar. Based on the research objectives, the research design used an analytic cross sectional, where the researcher observed or measured variables at one time (point time approach). The results showed that there was a relationship between age and motivation to continue education at the nursing higher education level. There is a relationship between supervisor support and motivation to continue education at the nursing higher education level, where the chi_square statistical test shows that the significance value = 0.037 (? < 0.050), then Hi is accepted and Ho is rejected. The dominant factor related to motivation to continue education at the nursing higher education level is the age factor where the chi_square statistic test shows a significance level of = 0.009, indicating a high degree of association
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Damayanti, Made Rini, Michael Joseph S. Dino, and Frank Donnelly. "A quantitative and qualitative analysis of nurses’ lifestyles and community health practices in Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia." Enfermería Clínica 30 (February 2020): 82–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enfcli.2019.09.028.
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Herawati, Herawati, Neni Fidya Santi, and Zenni Puspitarini. "THE ROLE OF COMMUNITY NURSE REGARDING CASE DETECTION OF TUBERCULOSIS IN PUBLICE HEALTH CENTER IN BANJARBARU MUNICIPALITY SOUTH BORNEO." INDONESIAN NURSING JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND CLINIC (INJEC) 1, no. 2 (March 13, 2018): 142. http://dx.doi.org/10.24990/injec.v1i2.68.
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Introduction. Tuberculosis is one of the primary communicable diseases in community health problem. Indonesia ranked in 5th position of WHO report in 2009 TB incidence. TB management had already been organized comprehensively regarding case finding and DOTS strategy. Community nurse worked in Public Health Center play an important role in TB management particularly case finding.The aim of this study was to identify community nurse role in case detection of TB in community setting and explore the Active Case finding (ACF) and Extensive Case Finding (ECF) perspective in TB patient detection. Methods. This research used qualitative descriptive study design with in-depth interview. Eight nurses who already worked with TB in Public Health Center in Banjarbaru Municipality South Borneo selected as sample. Study conducted in May – June 2012. Data were analyzed by Miles and Huberman model. Results. The result showed the role of community nurses in the detection passive case finding was waiting for the patient; ACF through home visits and ECF through health education. Nurses in community health centers Banjarbaru City area had been played their role in TB case detection, whether active, passive and extensive. Discussion. They need the full support or participation from government particularly Health Department of related municipality to perform active and extensive case-finding strategies. It is should be integrate with community nursing process. Keywords: The Role Community Nurse, Case Detection, Tuberculosis
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Dewi, Chitra, and Wahyu Wahyu. "Asosiasi Aktivitas Fisik dengan Sembelit pada Mahasiswa Sekolah Ilmu Kesehatan Makassar." J-KESMAS: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat 7, no. 1 (May 29, 2021): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.35329/jkesmas.v7i1.1920.
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Constipation is considered trivial and rarely treated seriously. Moreover, it can lead to a negative impact on health. Based on the US Census Bureau database, the incidence of constipation worldwide and in Indonesia is quite high, with around 12% of the population worldwide experiencing constipation. This study aimed to recognize the association of physical activity with constipation. This was quantitative research with a cross-sectional study design in that number of sample was 204 respondents of 415 populations selected by stratified random sampling. The results revealed a p-value = 0.000 indicated that there was a relationship between physical activity with constipation. It concluded that physical activity is associated with constipation. It is encouraged to the community to maintain a healthy diet, including adequate intake of dietary fiber, and conduct routine activities.
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Dwinantoaji, Hastoro, Sakiko Kanbara, Elsi Dwi Hapsari, and Widyawati Widyawati. "Issues Related to Men Participation Towards Incidence of Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs) After The Merapi Eruption 2010 in Indonesia." Open Public Health Journal 12, no. 1 (November 15, 2019): 430–38. http://dx.doi.org/10.2174/1874944501912010430.
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Background: Sexual and Reproductive Health (SRH) issues often get less priority than other aspects of humanitarian health response in emergencies and disasters. We aimed to explore the men’s perceptions of Sexually Transmitted Infections (STIs), men’s involvement, and barriers to STIs prevention among men in the affected area by Merapi eruption 2010. Methods: The study used qualitative content analysis. Data were collected through face-to-face in-depth interviews with 2 participants living with STIs and focus on group discussions with 22 participants who witnessed Merapi eruption 2010 from December 2016 to March 2017 in Sleman District, the Special Region of Yogyakarta Province, Indonesia, including academicians, community leaders and community health workers. Results: Participants from the disaster site were mostly senior high school graduates aged between 33 and 46 years. Four themes developed from fourteen categories that represented the men’s perceptions of STIs, men’s involvement, and barriers to the STIs prevention among men in the affected area by Merapi eruption 2010, were revealed from the investigation. Conclusion: Low participation of men in STIs prevention has led to poor SRH outcomes among women. Nurses have a main role in Disaster Risk Reduction (DRR) to enhance the awareness and understanding of people in preparedness for future disasters. Thus, it is necessary for nurses and other health professionals involved in DRR to optimize coordination with community leaders, community health volunteers (health cadres), and other stakeholders to prevent the transmission of communicable diseases in the community.
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Putra, Ardia, Wongchan Petpichetchian, and Khomapak Maneewatt. "A Survey Study of Public Health Nurses’ Knowledge in Disaster Management in Indonesia." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 9, G (December 23, 2021): 328–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.7839.
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AIM: This descriptive survey study examines the level of public health nurses’ (PHNs) knowledge regarding disaster management. The knowledge was examined according to three disaster phases, including preparedness, response, and recovery phase.
MATERIALS & METHODS: A stratified proportionate random sampling method was employed to recruit 252 PHNs of Aceh Province, Indonesia. The data were collected during November and December of 2010 by using the questionnaire developed by the researchers. They were analyzed using frequencies, percentages, means, standard deviations, and minimum and maximum scores. Additional analyses were performed to identify potential contributing factors to the PHNs' knowledge using the Spearman rank correlation (rs) and the Mann-Whitney U test.
RESULTS: The finding showed that PHNs' knowledge in disaster management was moderate (M=70.73%, SD=8.41), and nearly half of the subjects (42.5%) were categorized in this level. The lowest mean score was found in the response phase (64.75%), and four items with the lowest percentage of correct answers were also found in this phase.
CONCLUSION: The low level of knowledge for the response phase can be used to flag health policymakers and public health centers (PHC) to develop appropriate educational training and disaster drills for PHNs in collaboration with stakeholders in the community.
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Hermawan, Asep, Yayi Suryo Prabandari, and Siswanto Agus Wilopo. "Determinan Persalinan oleh Tenaga Kesehatan di Indonesia." Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat 32, no. 7 (March 30, 2018): 231. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/bkm.12320.
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Determinants of skilled birth attendance in IndonesiaPurposeThis study aimed to find the relationship between health worker ratio with skilled birth attendants (SBA). MethodsThis research was a cross-sectional study using data from Rifaskes 2011 (a nationwide survey of healthcare facilities), SP 2010 (population census), and Riskesdas 2013 (a nationwide survey based on community for basic health). The sample was total population of the district/city as many as 497 districts/cities. The unit of analysis of this study was the district/city in Indonesia. Statistical analysis used univariate analysis, bivariate analysis and generalized linear model (GLM).ResultsThere was no correlation between the ratio of health workers with SBA coverage. But, the GLM analyses showed positive correlation of midwives ratio in the population and SBA when regressed with physicians, nurses, accessibility to community health center (puskesmas) with OR 1.07 (95% CI: 1-1.14), status of region (remote, borderland or islands area) 1.07 (95% CI: 1.01-1.15), and administrative status (district/city) with OR 1.11 (95% CI: 1.03-1.19).ConclusionThe midwives ratio has a strong correlation with SBA after improving accessibility to primary health centers.
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Wardani, Yulia. "The Competencies, Roles and Scope of Practice of Advanced Psychiatric Nursing in Indonesia." Nurse Media Journal of Nursing 3, no. 2 (August 19, 2013): 631–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.14710/nmjn.v3i2.6004.
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The graduate advanced psychiatric nursing (psychiatric nursing specialist) from master degree in Indonesia are about 70 nurses, 67 nurses were graduated from University of Indonesia. They are working at mental health services and educational setting around Indonesia and yet seem not ready to perform some specific advanced competencies in clinical area. The mastery on mental health assessment, neurochemical perspectives, medical management and psychotherapy have not yet performed by the psychiatric nurse specialist in the clinical area or community.To have those competencies and its performances, therefore the curriculum in a psychiatric nursing graduate program must include advanced courses in physiopsychology, psychopathology, advanced psychopharmacology, neurobehavioral science, advanced mental health assessment, and advanced treatment interventions such as psychotherapy and prescription and management of psychotropic medications as their core and major courses in the curriculum. Those courses should be performed in their clinical practice courses or other related learning experiences. When those qualifications are met, then they are competent to be called advanced psychiatric nurse.As advanced practice registered nurses, the advanced psychiatric nurses should be able to demonstrate their direct expertise and roles in advanced mental health assessment, diagnostic evaluation, psychopharmacology management, psychotherapy with individuals, group and families, case management, millieu management, liason and counselling from prevention, promotion until psychiatric rehabilitation. Meanwhile the skill such as psycho-education, teaching, unit management, research and staff development can be added as their indirect roles.
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Rismawati Rismawati and Andi Fatimah Jamir. "Penyuluhan Tentang Kontrasepsi Pasca Persalinan (IUD dan Implant) di Puskesmas Batua Raya Makassar." KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara 2, no. 1 (March 20, 2022): 50–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.55606/kreatif.v2i1.601.
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Indonesia is a country that is seen from its population in the fourth position in the world, with a relatively high growth rate. The essence of the task of the Family Planning (KB) program in this case is clear, namely reducing fertility in order to reduce the burden of development for the realization of happiness and prosperity for the people and nation of Indonesia. As stated in Law No. 10 of 1992 concerning Population Development and Development of Prosperous Families, the definition of family planning is an effort to increase awareness and community participation through maturing the age of marriage, birth control, fostering family resilience, and increasing family welfare in order to create a small, happy family. and prosperous. Contraceptives are very useful in family planning programs, but it should be noted that not all contraceptives are suitable for everyone's condition. Contraceptive services (PK) is one type of family planning services available. Most family planning acceptors choose and pay for the various methods of contraception available. This counseling is carried out because it is based on the profession of midwives as health workers who provide services and education about the use of contraception so that extension workers are interested in providing counseling about the choice of contraception after childbirth.
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Andajani, Susilowati. "Determinant of Latent Pulmonary Tuberculosis Incidence among Health Workers in Community Health Centers in Surabaya, Indonesia." Folia Medica Indonesiana 55, no. 2 (July 12, 2019): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/fmi.v55i2.14348.
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About 2 billion people in the world are infected with latent TB, and 5-10% of them will develop into active TB. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between nutritional status, behavior, duration of work, comorbidities, and workplace ventilation with the incidence of latent pulmonary TB. This type of research is an observational cross sectional analytic, a sample of research of poly TB analysts and nurses from 13 health centers in Surabaya, a sample of 30 people. Statistical analysis with Chi Square and t-2 test samples were free with a=0.05. The results of this study are: The proportion of latent TB incidence is (46.70%) and 85.71% of them are women. None of the respondents detected DM, and none of the history had HIV, silicosis or hepatitis. All workplace ventilation is not good. There was no relationship between nutritional status, behavior, duration of work and the incidence of latent pulmonary TB. The conclusions from the study are, 1) The proportion of health center health workers affected by latent pulmonary TB infection is 46.70%, 2) There is no relationship between nutritional status, length of work, and behavior of health center health workers in Surabaya with latent pulmonary TB incidence. The highest incidence of latent pulmonary TB occurred in those with a working period of five years or more, with the highest education in D3 medical analysts/akper. All workplace ventilation is not good. The highest incidence of latent pulmonary TB (42.86%) in employees at the PRM Health Center (microscopic referral health center).
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Andajani, Susilowati. "Determinant of Latent Pulmonary Tuberculosis Incidence among Health Workers in Community Health Centers in Surabaya, Indonesia." Folia Medica Indonesiana 55, no. 2 (January 14, 2021): 139. http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/fmi.v55i2.24618.
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About 2 billion people in the world are infected with latent TB, and 5-10% of them will develop into active TB. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between nutritional status, behavior, duration of work, comorbidities, and workplace ventilation with the incidence of latent pulmonary TB. This type of research is an observational cross sectional analytic, a sample of research of poly TB analysts and nurses from 13 health centers in Surabaya, a sample of 30 people. Statistical analysis with Chi Square and t-2 test samples were free with a=0.05. The results of this study are: The proportion of latent TB incidence is (46.70%) and 85.71% of them are women. None of the respondents detected DM, and none of the history had HIV, silicosis or hepatitis. All workplace ventilation is not good. There was no relationship between nutritional status, behavior, duration of work and the incidence of latent pulmonary TB. The conclusions from the study are, 1) The proportion of health center health workers affected by latent pulmonary TB infection is 46.70%, 2) There is no relationship between nutritional status, length of work, and behavior of health center health workers in Surabaya with latent pulmonary TB incidence. The highest incidence of latent pulmonary TB occurred in those with a working period of five years or more, with the highest education in D3 medical analysts/akper. All workplace ventilation is not good. The highest incidence of latent pulmonary TB (42.86%) in employees at the PRM Health Center (microscopic referral health center).
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Ramadhani, Dinda Nur Asri Mutiara, and Oedojo Soedirham. "ANALISIS PENGALAMAN PSIKOLOGIS PERAWAT DALAM MENANGANI PASIEN COVID-19." Healthy Tadulako Journal (Jurnal Kesehatan Tadulako) 7, no. 3 (September 29, 2021): 158–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.22487/htj.v7i3.471.
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The COVID-19 pandemic shocked the world when a mysterious pneumonia case was discovered from Wuhan City, China on December 31, 2019. The World Health Organization (WHO) named the new virus Severa Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-Cov-2) and the name of the disease. as Corona Virus Disease (Covid-19). Indonesia is ranked 19th with the most Covid-19 cases in the world (Worldometers, 2020). Health workers, including nurses, are at the forefront of dealing with the Covid-19 outbreak. Health care providers, especially nurses, are not only experiencing an increase in workload but also psychological changes that have an impact on the mental health of nurses around the world in the form of burnout, anxiety, depression, and fear of stigma and community discrimination (International Council of Nurses, 2020).
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Asmar, Abd Rais. "PENANGANAN STATUS KEPENDUDUKAN ETNIS ROHINGYA (STUDI KASUS KOTA MAKASSAR)." Borneo Law Review 3, no. 1 (October 28, 2019): 1–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.35334/bolrev.v3i1.1010.
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AbstractThe handling of Rohingya ethnic refugees who entered the city of Makassar due to persecution in their home countries, Myanmar is very necessary because of the vulnerability experienced by Rohingya ethnic refugees, especially this is an international community agreement through the 1951 Convention on Refugees. This vulnerability can occur in children, women, and vulnerability to refugee status. Determination of refugee status is a full right of UNHCR because Indonesia has not ratified the 1951 Convention so that there is no government involvement in this matter both in terms of regulation and action. The fact is that Makassar City is one of the destinations for Rohingya ethnic refugees who want to improve their destiny. The government has issued Presidential Regulation No. 125 of 2016 concerning handling refugees but not yet adequate. As a result, they do not get residence status so they can enjoy educational, health, legal assistance and other needs because of administrative document problems. Therefore, national regulations are needed for them and the role of non-governmental institutions so that ethnic Rohingya refugees can enjoy the facilities available in Makassar City.Keywords: Rohingya Refugees, Population Status Abstrak Penanganan pengungsi etnis rohingya yang masuk ke Kota Makassar akibat persekusi di negara asalnya yaitu Myanmar sangat diperlukan karena kerentanan yang dialami oleh para pengungsi etnis rohingya apalagi ini merupakan kesepakatan masyarakat internasional melalui Konvensi 1951 tentang Pengungsi. Kerentanan tersebut dapat terjadi pada anak-anak, perempuan, maupun kerentanan status pengungsi. Penetapan status pengungsi menjadi hak penuh dari UNHCR karena Indonesia belum meratifikasi Konvensi 1951 sehingga tidak ada keterlibatan pemerintah dalam hal ini baik dalam hal regulasi maupun aksi. Faktanya Kota Makassar menjadi salah satu tujuan pengungsi etnis rohingya yang ingin memperbaiki nasib. Pemerintah telah mengeluarkan Perpres No. 125 Tahun 2016 tentang penanganan pengungsi tetapi belum memadai. Akibatnya mereka tidak mendapatkan status kependudukan sehingga dapat menikmati fasilitas pendidikan, kesehatan, bantuan hukum dan kebutuhan lainnya karena terbentur masalah dokumen adminstrasi. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan regulasi nasional yang memadai bagi mereka dan peran lembaga-lembaga non pemerintah agar pengungsi etnis rohingya dapat menikmati fasilitas yang ada di Kota Makassar.Kata Kunci: Pengungsi etnis rohingya, Status kependudukan
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Wardani, Ice Yulia, Nurlaila Fitriani, Herni Susanti, Riska Amalya Nasution, and M. Akbar Nugraha. "The Experience of Stigma in Nurses on the Early Spread of the COVID-19." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 9, T5 (January 2, 2022): 121–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.7852.
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BACKGROUND: Nurses are at the forefront of handling the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and have a significant risk in handling the disease. The rapid transmission of the virus causes nurses to experience various mental health problems and stigma in performing their duties. AIM: This study explored mental health conditions and the stigma of nurses at the forefront of handling the COVID-19. METHODS: This research was a qualitative study with 17 nurses serving in hospitals and health centers in various provinces in Indonesia. The data analysis of this research employed a descriptive analysis technique. RESULTS: The data analysis revealed four themes: Nurses carrying out their duties as a professional call, psychological and physical responses as a reaction to work stress, stigma due to running a profession, and social support as a reinforcement for carrying out their duties. CONCLUSION: This study concludes that nurses require protection and guarantees for the work risk and the stigma consequences from the community.
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Alim, Andi, Andi Agustang, and Arlin Adam. "Transformation of Consumption Behavior of the Poor in the Case of Malnutrition: Health Sociology Study with Participatory Approach in Makassar City, Indonesia." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 9, E (August 8, 2021): 598–607. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.6417.
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BACKGROUND: Poor families understand, interpret, and interpret the balanced nutritional content of food and drinks consumed daily according to their experiences and the environment that hits them. The assumption of this research assumes that there is a change in consumption behaviour due to the knowledge of the poor which is formed by advertisements with very high exposure and frequency every day.AIM: This study aims to explore the transformation of consumer behaviour that causes the process of malnutrition and the framework of capitalism in marginalizing the poor to fulfil their nutritional needs. METHODS: This study uses qualitative research methods with a critical approach paradigm. RESULTS: This study found that malnutrition among the poor in Makassar City is caused by the wrong knowledge of the community in understanding nutritious food. Meanwhile, children's tastes are formed based on environmental influences which are generally constructed by industrially processed foods. Another finding is that the framework of capitalism in marginalizing the poor to fulfil their nutritional needs operates in the form of massification of industrial processed food and beverage products; the intensity of advertising for nutritious food products, the presence of online food ordering technology; the construction of the lifestyle of the person who belongs; and the emergence of outlets/shops serving fast food. CONCLUSIONS: The critical paradigm used in this study produces sociological actions that need to be taken to avoid the trap of food capitalism for poor families through community empowerment movements towards healthy shopping behaviours.
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Missesa, Missesa. "Revitalizing a village for mental health in watershed area in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia." GHMJ (Global Health Management Journal) 5, no. 2 (December 19, 2022): 159–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.35898/ghmj-52951.
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Most of the inhabitants in Central Kalimantan live in a residential area which is located close to the watershed (DAS). The geography of the watershed is a challenge for affordable health services, particularly in mental health services. Patients with mental disorders who do not get health care services will have a high risk of experiencing recurrence due to withdrawal of medication. There are needs to be solved by various parties to overcome this problem. Mental healthcare delivery in this area is more likely to be effective and sustainable if supported by the secondary level of care in particular the local Health Department.
This photo essay pictures our effort to revitalize a village for mental health in watershed area in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia. The concept of “Desa Siaga Sehat Jiwa” (Healthy Village) focuses on empowering communities and local health authorities to work together to improve mental health. A community-based mental health initiative has been conducted in cooperation with mental health nurses raising awareness of mental health. Nurse educators at the Health Polytechnic Palangka Raya have an important role to play in raising awareness of mental health in village communities.
We delivered and facilitated a discussion session to revitalize the village in order to increase their awareness to mental health. For the collaboration, to the meeting, we invite the village local stakeholders including the community leaders, health providers from the Primary Health Care, soldiers, police, and community representatives. To sustainably continue the forming of “Desa Siaga Sehat Jiwa”, a mutual agreement was signed by the stakeholders as a commitment to work together to create a healthy community in improving mental health in the villages.
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Wahyudi, Andri Setiya, Candra Panji Asmoro, Hakim Zulkarnain, and Achmad Tirmidzi. "IMPROVING COMMUNITY AWARENESS ON PREVENTION OF COVID-19 TRANSMISSION THROUGH SHARING EXPERIENCES BY NURSES AND SURVIVOR." Community Service Journal of Indonesia 2, no. 2 (January 7, 2021): 39–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.36720/csji.v2i2.256.
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The situation of the increasingly massive spread of Covid-19 in Indonesia has forced several countries to issue travel restrictions for their citizens entering Indonesia, as well as prohibiting Indonesian citizens from visiting their country. Health promotion is needed that can raise the awareness of Indonesian citizens to adhere to health protocols. This community service activity seeks to increase public awareness by sharing experiences from survivor and nurses of Covid-19 patients at community health services (CHS) and in field hospitals. Health promotion through webinars, which are open publicly and for free, took place on September 29, 2020. Webinars through the Zoom application and broadcast live streaming on Youtube media with the channel name "baca baca baca". The two media were chosen with the intention of making health education activities accessible to many people at any time so that the achievement of the goals could also be broader. The number of participants in Zoom media when conducting the webinar according to the previous plan is at least 50 people (54 people). The number of viewers via Youtube media exceeds the planned output of more than 100 viewers (326 people) in three months. Awareness improvement of the general public in complying with health protocols in preventing Covid-19 transmission is built through a good perception of this. Good perceptions are built through correct knowledge. The webinar method has also proven not to be an obstacle to providing health promotion to the public.
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Amaruddin, Aldian I., Firdaus Hamid, Jan Pieter R. Koopman, Munawir Muhammad, Eric A. T. Brienen, Lisette van Lieshout, Anoecim R. Geelen, et al. "The Bacterial Gut Microbiota of Schoolchildren from High and Low Socioeconomic Status: A Study in an Urban Area of Makassar, Indonesia." Microorganisms 8, no. 6 (June 26, 2020): 961. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/microorganisms8060961.
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To understand the relationship between the gut microbiota and the health profile of Indonesians, it is important to elucidate the characteristics of the bacterial communities that prevail in this population. To this end, we profiled the faecal bacterial community of 140 Indonesian schoolchildren in urban Makassar. The core microbiota of Indonesian schoolchildren consisted of Bifidobacterium, Collinsella, and multiple members of the Lachnospiraceae and Ruminicoccaceae families, but the relative abundance of these taxa varied greatly among children. Socioeconomic status (SES) was the main driver for differences in microbiota composition. Multiple bacterial genera were differentially abundant between high and low SES children, including Bifidobacterium, Lactobacillus, Prevotella, and Escherichia-Shigella. In addition, the microbiota of high SES children was less diverse and strongly associated with body mass index (BMI). In low SES children, helminth infection was prevalent and positively associated with Olsenella, Enterohabdus, Lactobacillus, and Mogibacterium abundance, while negatively associated with relative abundance of Prevotella. Protozoa infection was also prevalent, and positively associated with Rikenellaceae, while it was negatively associated with the relative abundance of Romboutsia and Prevotella. In conclusion, Indonesian schoolchildren living in urban Makassar share a core microbiota, but their microbiota varies in diversity and relative abundance of specific bacterial taxa depending on socioeconomic status, nutritional status, and intestinal parasites infection.
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Boothby, Neil, Maggie Veatch, and Matina Pentes. "Evaluating treatment of Axis I mental health disorders in Aceh, Indonesia." Psychiatrist 35, no. 7 (July 2011): 248–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1192/pb.bp.110.030205.
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Aims and methodTo share evaluation findings of a new decentralised mental healthcare system addressing Axis I disorders, developed in four subdistricts of Aceh Besar in Indonesia following the 2004 Asian tsunami. Two complementary methodologies were employed: an adequacy survey that assessed whether agreed programme implementation tasks were completed, and an outcome study that utilised patient, caregiver and staff assessment of the programme to determine what changes, if any, resulted from participation in the programme.ResultsThe system is functional in 3 of 4 subdistricts, and 47 of 53 subdistrict clinics (puskesmas) have trained mental healthcare nurses. Both patients and caregivers reported statistically significant differences when ranking patient wellbeing and were able to qualitatively describe specific changes in patient symptomatology and social functioning.Clinical implicationsResults indicate that (a) the creation of a decentralised system with outreach at multiple levels, (b) emphasis on staff capacity building within a wider household-to-hospital continuum of care, and (c) incorporation of community volunteers working with trained medical personnel led to effective treatment options for people with Axis I disorders in a resource-poor setting.
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Romadhona, Yuni Sari, and Kemal N. Siregar. "Analisis Sebaran Tenaga Kesehatan Puskesmas di Indonesia berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri Kesehatan Nomor 75 Tahun 2014 tentang Puskesmas." Jurnal Kesehatan Manarang 4, no. 2 (December 30, 2018): 114. http://dx.doi.org/10.33490/jkm.v4i2.99.
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The persistent problem faced by Indonesia is in adequate in number and maldistribution of health workers in Primary Health Centre (PHC) has resulted in disrupted health services to the community. The aims of this study is describe health workers in ratio PHC per 100,000 population and health workers distributionbyregions. This research is descriptive analytic. The data used are secondary data from the health workers in government health care facilities in the district/city and province in Indonesia collected by Sub Centre data and information of health ministry in June 2018 and analyzed using the chi-square. The fact that inadequate numbers and maldistributionare remaining problems of health workers in PHC. The ratio of physiciansis 10,17, midwifes 84,73, nurses 83, Public health services 11,09 and nutritionists 8,30 per 100,000 populations while Government standards are higher. Maldistributions of health workers in PHC occurred in central and east regions of Indonesia. The highest number of health workers at PHC in Indonesian is midwives and nurses, while the smallest workforce is dentists. As in adequate numbers and maldistribution are the remaining problems of health workers in PHC, the recruitment of health workers should fulfil the community needs, geographic and avalaibility of health services. Providing the government scholarship to the locals in health schools with commitment to work for local government after graduation is one of the solution for this problem. E-health service is another solution, health service consultation can be carried out effectively and efficiently with remote health experts by taking the advantage of the internet.
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Setyowati, Setyowati. "Peran Perawat Dalam Menurunkan IMR dan MMR Melalui Desa Siaga." Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia 11, no. 1 (March 24, 2007): 30–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.7454/jki.v11i1.183.
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AbstrakAngka kematian ibu dan bayi di Indonesia yang masih tinggi serta Indonesia yang berada di lingkungan yang berbahaya alamnya membuat masyarakat harus selalu sadar dan siaga untuk mempersiapkan diri dalam segala hal. Oleh sebab itu pemerintah melakukan mobilisasi massa dan pemberdayaan masyarakat serta mendorong setiap desa mengembangkan “desa siaga “ sebelum akhir 2008. Perawat yang merupakan ujung tombak pelayanan kesehatan yang bekerja selama 24 jam, merupakan tenaga yang seharusnya diperhitungkan untuk kesuksesan program ini. Maka perawat dengan mengacu dari prinsip –prinsip praktik keperawatan komunitas yaitu: kemanfaatan, prinsip otonomi, keadilan harus dapat menerapkan perannya sebagai pemberi pelayanan, pendidik, pengelola, konselor, advokat/pembela pasien, dan sebagai peneliti. AbstractThe Indonesian infant mortality rates and maternal mortality rates that still high, and also the position of Indonesia islands in a very danger area, makes the community have to be aware in every aspect and ready to for catastrophe that every time can happen. For that reason the Indonesian government starts to mobilize the community and empower them by encouraging to develop”desa siaga’ or “prepared villages” in every village before 2008. Nurses as the grass rotes in the health service that work 24 hours can utilize for successful of this program. Nurses with their principles of community intervention: benefit, autonomy, and equality have to apply their roles as care provider, educator, manager, counselor, advocate, and researcher.
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Purnami, Nyilo, Indra Zachreini, Jenny Bashiruddin, Susyana Tamin, Harim Priyono, Ika Dewi Mayangsari, Sagung Rai Indrasari, et al. "The level of community behaviour towards hearing loss in Indonesia." F1000Research 11 (June 24, 2022): 700. http://dx.doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.108944.1.
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Background: Hearing loss is the most common disability in the world, with a prevalence of 5% of the world's population of 466 million people. Knowledge about noise exposure and hearing protection equipment is related to hearing loss. Health is associated with a person's healthy lifestyle behaviour. This study aimed to determine the level of community behaviour towards hearing loss. Methods: This study used a descriptive analytical approach with a cross-sectional study design. The population in this study was Indonesian people who were not healthcare workers aged 17 years and over. The sample inclusion criteria included individuals who were not healthcare workers (such as doctors, nurses and midwives etc.), aged 17 years and over, and willing to participate in the study. The sampling method in this study was consecutive sampling. Results: Based on the distribution of patients, there were more female participants (1484, 61.6%) than male participants. Diploma-3 (D3) was the most common education type, with as many as 1095 people (45.4%), while the least common education type was not in school (eight, 0.3%). Most participants were in the ‘employee’ profession, namely 509 people (21.1%), while the lowest number of participants was in the Police profession (20, 0.8%). There were significant relationships between the respondent's knowledge and action about hearing loss, and the respondent’s knowledge and attitudes regarding hearing loss (p=0.000). Conclusions: There were significant relationships between the respondent's knowledge and actions about hearing loss and the respondent's knowledge and attitude, while there was no significant relationship between the respondent's attitude and actions regarding hearing loss.
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Windasari, Dewi Purnama, Ilham Syam, and Lilis Sarifa Kamal. "Faktor hubungan dengan kejadian stunting di Puskesmas Tamalate Kota Makassar." AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal 5, no. 1 (May 20, 2020): 27. http://dx.doi.org/10.30867/action.v5i1.193.
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Stunting is a chronic condition of stunted growth due to long-term malnutrition and manifestations. In Indonesia, since 2017, toddlers stunted by 29,6%, and in 2018 increased to 30,8%. This study aims to determine the relationship of infectious diseases, initiation of early breastfeeding, history of exclusive breastfeeding, LBW, and first marriage with stunting. The method used in this study was observational analytic with a cross-sectional study approach, with a chi-square test and fisher's exact test population of 620 people, with a sample of 124 toddlers with purposive sampling technique. The results showed that there was a relationship between early breastfeeding initiation (p=0,014) exclusive breastfeeding (p=0,001), and was not the relationship between LBW (p=0,172) with the occurrence of stunting in the Tamalate Community Health Center in Makassar. In conclusion, there is no correlation between infectious disease and LBW with the incidence of stunting, and there is a relationship between early breastfeeding, exclusive breastfeeding, with stunting. It is recommended to mothers to maintain the child's lifestyle and diet to avoid infectious diseases, give children early breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding, also reject early marriage so as not to give birth to a child with LBW and cause stunting. Stunting merupakan kondisi kronis terhambatnya pertumbuhan karena malnutrisi jangka Panjang dan manifestasi, di indonesia tahun 2017 terdapat 29,6% balita yang mengalami stunting dan tahun 2018 terdapat 30,8% balita yang mengalami stunting. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan penyakit infeksi,inisiasi menyusui dini, riwayat asi eksklusif, BBLR dan pernikahan dini dengan kejadian stunting. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional study, dengan uji chi-square dan uji fisher’s exact test populasi sebanyak 620, dengan sampel sebanyak 124 balita dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan antara IMD (p= 0,014) ASI esklusif (p= 0,001), dan tidak terdapat hubungan antara BBLR (p= 0,172) dengan kejadian stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tamalate kota Makassar. Simpulan, tidak terdapat hubungan riwayat penyakit infeksi dan BBLR dengan kejadian stunting, ada hubungan antara IMD, ASI eksklusif, dengan kejadian stunting. Saran, untuk menjaga pola hidup dan pola makan anak agar terhindar dari penyakit infeksi, memberi anak IMD dan ASI eksklusif, juga menolak pernikahan dini agar tidak melahirkan anak yang BBLR dan menyebabkan stunting.
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Suryanto, Suryanto, Malcolm Boyle, and Virginia Plummer. "Healthcare Workforce in Indonesia." Asia Pacific Journal of Health Management 12, no. 3 (November 12, 2017): 32–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.24083/apjhm.v12i3.57.
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Introduction: Imbalanced distribution of healthcare providers between urban and rural areas is one of the difficulties facing health service provision in Indonesia. Several regulations have been made by the governmentto solve the problem. The objective of this paper is to describe the provision of human resources for healthcare services in Indonesia.
Methodology: A review of medical related electronic databases, CINAHL and Ovid MEDLINE, was undertaken from their commencement date until the end of January 2017. The grey literature from the Indonesian government, the World Health Organisation and the World Bank websites was also searched.
Results: There were 92 articles identified from the CINAHL and 222 articles from the Ovid MEDLINE databases. Five articles were included from the two databases and five documents from grey literature with ten articles to be reviewed.
Discussion: Nurses and midwives account for the largest proportion of healthcare providers in Indonesia. The ratio of healthcare providers in Indonesia is lower than the average of South-East Asian and other lower middle income countries. More than half of the healthcare providers in Indonesia provide care in community health centres. Several regulations have been proclaimed to improve the imbalanced proportion of healthcare providers across the country.
Conclusion: Indonesia continues to develop strategies towards successful distribution of healthcare providers across the country. A study investigating the impact of the programs reducing the imbalanced distribution of healthcare providers on health outcomes is essential for Indonesia.
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Panyuwa, Ayu Afriani, and Luky Dwiantoro. "THE INFLUENCE OF TRANSFORMATIONAL LEADERSHIP ON NURSE PERFORMANCE IN TUBERCULOSIS TREATMENT: A NARRATIVE REVIEW." Nurse and Health: Jurnal Keperawatan 10, no. 2 (December 28, 2021): 330–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.36720/nhjk.v10i2.280.
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Background: World Health Organization (WHO) has established a Directly Observed Treatment Short-Course (DOTS) strategy. Carrying out the DOTS strategy, the public health center is running the TB Prevention and Treatment program, in Indonesia it is called prevention and countermeasures of tuberculosis (P2TB) but in reality, the P2TB program has not been effectively implemented. Health workers who play an important role in carrying out their roles and duties in society are nurses. One of the efforts to improve the performance of nurses in TB treatment is the application of transformational leadership. The purpose of this literature review is to examine the results of the past 10 years of research related to the influence of transformational leadership on nurse performance in tuberculosis treatment.
Design: This study design is a literature review to search and review article from database and theory underlying this study or guidance in this literature review using Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and PRISMA.
Data Sources: The data base used in the article searches used include: Science Direct, PubMed, Google scholar, EBSCO using the keywords transformational leadership, nurse performance, tuberculosis treatment. The articles used are those between the years 2009-2019.
Review Methods: The review method for this literature review using a narrative method by classifying the similar extracted data according to the research findings.
Results: The main component of transformational leadership to improve The performance of nurses to play a more optimal role in an effective and efficient TB treatment effort is an idealized influence, which is that nurses have charismatic, in the fact that nurses in providing nursing care in the community must provide good paragons and become role models in the field of good health to individuals, families, groups and communities about how to live clean and healthy as behavior that can be imitated by the community, inspirational motivation for nurses as health teacher educators or health counselling which is a part of health promotion, the nurse's intellectual stimulation empowers communities to solve health problems in the community through small group discussions, and individual consideration, in this case the nurse's duty is as an advice provider and counseling is highly important and beneficial for the community. In order to achieve the fulfillment of the roles and responsibilities of nurses, there must be inner motivation among nurses in order that they can provide decent motivation to the community.
Conclusion: Transformational leadership can be applied to improve the performance of nurses in TB treatment efforts.
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Chen, Ching-Min, and Baithesda Baithesda. "Primary healthcare utilization by the elderly: a secondary analysis of the 5th Indonesian Family Life Survey." Working with Older People 24, no. 2 (April 6, 2020): 81–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/wwop-01-2020-0001.
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Purpose The purpose of this study is to examine different types of primary healthcare utilization and its influencing factors among the elderly in Indonesia. Design/methodology/approach Data were obtained from the 5th Indonesian Family Life Survey, a longitudinal database of demography and health information using multistage stratified sampling of households. Older adults aged at least 60 years were sampled; proxy respondents and incomplete data were excluded from the study. Findings Most of the elderly preferred to visit nurse/midwives practitioner (NP), followed by the community health centers (CHC). Those who lived outside of the Java region were more likely to visit NP; moreover, those without formal education and lived in the rural area were more likely to use CHC. Education level, region and chronic conditions were significant predicting factors for almost all types of primary healthcare use. Social implications Indonesia is moving towards an aged society in the coming decades. However, there are significant barriers to access almost all types of primary health care by the elderly in Indonesia. This shows the possibility of health care inequality for the elderly population. This study provides evidence of the various types of primary healthcare use by the elderly and its influencing factors. It hopes policymakers can use the data to develop an effective strategy to enhance the quality of primary healthcare services provides to the elderly population. Originality/value Indonesian nurses fulfill vital functions in the health system and are often the only human resource for health not only in remote and poor rural areas but also in urban areas. Nurses, as a part of primary care providers, require an adequately trained to contribute to the better primary care system.
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Mundakir, Mundakir, Asri Asri, and SG Winata. "Community-based Management and Control of Tuberculosis in Sub-urban Surabaya, Indonesia: A Qualitative Study." Open Access Macedonian Journal of Medical Sciences 9, T4 (April 4, 2021): 212–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.3889/oamjms.2021.5801.
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BACKGROUND: Tuberculosis (TB) is major community health problem in Indonesia. The World Health Organization report in 2017 shows that 6.4 million new TB cases were officially notified to national authorities, worldwide. Indonesia has 842,0000 cases and places it as the country with the third highest number in the world. The national program Directly Observed treatment, short-course started since 2014 has not able to handle TB cases comprehensively. Communities have important role in TB management. AIM: The aim of this study was to explore the existed condition of TB management and control. METHODS: A descriptive qualitative study was conducted in Tandes Sub-district, which is an endemic area for TB and has the highest incident in Surabaya. Semi-structured interview was conducted to 13 participants who consist of sub-urban TB task force, community health volunteer, Community Health Nurses, and sub-district officer. RESULTS: Result reveal six themes: Altruism as intentional caring factor, in adequate number of staff, the need to improve training skill, insufficient of resources, limited of financial support, and social support. CONCLUSION: To be effective program, community-based TB management need to be improve in the availability of budget, staff, training, and resources while maintaining the ongoing work of TB task force team. Community-based TB program is one of the activities whose efficiency was reliable for handling TB.