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Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Communicative tasks'

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1

Chen, Wenxue. "Patterns of interaction in communicative tasks : effects on learner performance." Thesis, University of Nottingham, 2016. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.717021.

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This thesis investigates the social relationships learners establish during peer interaction and how these distinct relationships affect second language (L2) learners' task performance. The social relationships formed during peer interaction are referred to as patterns of interaction in second language acquisition (SLA) research. Drawing on cognitive and sociocultural approaches, the study looks at the performance of 12 Chinese university learners (i.e., six dyads) when completing two types of task: a writing dictogloss (paired text reconstruction) and an oral jigsaw task (paired storytelling)
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Wuttipornpong, Tikamporn, and n/a. "Thai students' opinions on adding communicative tasks to grammar- based English classes." University of Canberra. Languages & International Education, 2000. http://erl.canberra.edu.au./public/adt-AUC20061110.172231.

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This study explores opinions of university Thai EFL students, who have been subject to a conventional teaching approach for years, on adding communicative tasks in grammarbased classes drawing from relevant literature and previous studies. The results of the study suggest that Thai students want to have communicative tasks in grammar learning, but only with formal instruction prior to the tasks. The study also shows how communicative tasks may be integrated into conventional language pedagogy from Thai students in the study's perspectives and relevant literature. As expected, the results indic
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Ogawa, Yoshimasa. "Oral Repetition Tasks and the Acquisition of Lexical Phrases in Communicative EFL Instruction." Diss., Temple University Libraries, 2011. http://cdm16002.contentdm.oclc.org/cdm/ref/collection/p245801coll10/id/136533.

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CITE/Language Arts<br>Ed.D.<br>This is a mixed-methods study investigating the effects of oral repetition tasks on Japanese students' use of lexcial phrases in communicative EFL instruction. The quantitative study showed that oral repetition facilitated the students' short-term memory of target lexical phrases but it did not translate into their long-term memory or use of the phrases. The qualitative study indicated that the participants perceived interpersonal conversations and small-group discussions in English as enjoyable and useful activities.<br>Temple University--Theses
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4

Xiang, Chun Ping. "A study on task-based language teaching and learning : tasks and language focus." Thesis, University of Macau, 2010. http://umaclib3.umac.mo/record=b2180749.

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5

Guo, Yi. "Communicative Learning in Teaching Materials : A Study of Speaking Tasksin Contemporary Grade-8 EnglishTextbooks in China and Sweden." Thesis, Högskolan Kristianstad, Sektionen för lärande och miljö, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:hkr:diva-8746.

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Currently, Communicative Language Teaching has been popular around the world andhas a profound effect on second language acquisition since the 1970s. ForCommunicative Language Teaching to be successful, there is a need for appropriateteaching materials.This paper analyzes speaking tasks in Chinese and Swedish textbooks for grade 8,Gofor it and Magic. The analysis presents content analysis, providing a general overviewof speaking tasks found in both textbooks. First, task description is analyzed, whichprovides the pupils with the topics of tasks in both textbooks. It will be seen if thetopics a
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6

Rajy, Frishta, and Jumana Najah. "Teaching Strategies That help EFL Learners to Develop Their Vocabulary and Speaking Skills Through Communicative Tasks." Thesis, Malmö universitet, Fakulteten för lärande och samhälle (LS), 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:mau:diva-31607.

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AbstractThis paper investigates the benefits of using different teaching strategies to develop EFL learners’ vocabulary and speaking skills. Undeniably, there are some learners in grades 4-6 who have difficulties to speak and to learn new vocabulary in English classroom, due to many reasons. To examine the impact of different teaching strategies, an electronic research in educational databases ERIC via EBSCO was conducted. The materials used were peer-reviewed journal articles and literature. By examining and analyzing the different articles found, its evident that English teachers often focus
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7

Timler, Geralyn Rose. "Investigation of social communication skills during peer conflict tasks in school-age children with alcohol-related disabilities /." Thesis, Connect to this title online; UW restricted, 2000. http://hdl.handle.net/1773/8258.

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8

Chien, Tzu-Hsiang. "Mental Contrasting as a Technique to Lower Learners' Levels of Anxiety when Completing Communicative Tasks in a Chinese Beginning Classroom." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2020. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/8454.

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Learning a foreign language is stressful. If learners are anxious, they might be less confident and less willing to communicate (MacIntyre, Dörnyei, Clément, & Noels, 1998). Mental Contrasting with Implementation Intentions (MCII) are widely used in the field of personal health, career pursuit among others. I introduce mental contrasting techniques to Chinese teaching and learning to see if MCII help learners lower their anxiety level. Foreign Language Classroom Anxiety Scale is implemented to test participants’ self-perceived anxiety. Participants’ cortisol in saliva serve as a manifestation
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9

Mason, Amanda. "Integrating a focus on form into task-based language teaching : an investigation of four communicative tasks conducted by advanced learners of English using synchronous text-based computer-mediated communications." Thesis, Liverpool John Moores University, 2010. http://researchonline.ljmu.ac.uk/6010/.

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10

Lee, Cynthia Fong King. "Communicative tasks, strategy use and planning time : factors facilitating L2 acquisition in learner-learner interaction in an English-medium university in Hong Kong." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 1996. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/10006598/.

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11

Capobianco, Eduardo Augusto Lazaro. "O uso de tarefas comunicativas e pré-comunicativas no ensino de língua inglesa em uma faculdade particular /." São José do Rio Preto : [s.n.], 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/93896.

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Orientador: Solange Aranha<br>Banca: Ana Mariza Benedetti<br>Banca: Rita de Cássia Barbirato<br>Resumo: A presente pesquisa, qualitativa e de base etnográfica, tem como objetivo geral analisar como se dá a interação dos aprendizes em pares ou grupos maiores em um processo de ensino/aprendizagem de língua inglesa por meio de aulas que se pautam pelo uso de tarefas comunicativas e pré-comunicativas em uma faculdade particular do noroeste paulista. Também será investigada, neste trabalho, a melhora da proficiência na língua-alvo dos aprendizes após o processo. Para a coleta de dados foram utiliza
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Choi, Siu-ping Almas, and 蔡少萍. "Negotiation of meaning in oral discussion tasks among L2 learners in aHong Kong secondary school." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2003. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B2705150X.

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13

Capobianco, Eduardo Augusto Lazaro [UNESP]. "O uso de tarefas comunicativas e pré-comunicativas no ensino de língua inglesa em uma faculdade particular." Universidade Estadual Paulista (UNESP), 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/11449/93896.

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Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-11T19:26:49Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 2009-08-28Bitstream added on 2014-06-13T18:55:14Z : No. of bitstreams: 1 capobianco_eal_me_sjrp.pdf: 431444 bytes, checksum: 2a9181506180fd2b433fd5095bc5037d (MD5)<br>A presente pesquisa, qualitativa e de base etnográfica, tem como objetivo geral analisar como se dá a interação dos aprendizes em pares ou grupos maiores em um processo de ensino/aprendizagem de língua inglesa por meio de aulas que se pautam pelo uso de tarefas comunicativas e pré-comunicativas em uma faculdade particular do noroes
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14

Lucero, David Milford. "Impact of Intercultural Competence on Communicative Success in L2 Environments(With Reference to Missionaries of The Church ofJesus Christ of Latter-day Saints)." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2019. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/7775.

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This study explores the impact of cultural competence on success in completing key missionary tasks. Qualitative survey results are supported by data from an intercultural effectiveness assessment and a Mandarin Chinese listening proficiency test to describe themes related to missionary communicative success and to explore correlations between intercultural effectiveness and listening proficiency. Missionary communicative tasks are clarified into themes:"obtaining referrals,"obtaining teaching opportunities," and"helping people make and keep commitments." Factors perceived as associating with
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15

Vicente, Ataurima Paola Elena. "Aplicación de la técnica communicative tasks para mejorar el speaking en el área de inglés de los estudiantes del VII ciclo de la Institución Educativa Pública Simón Bolívar, Ayacucho, 2016." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2019. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/11655.

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Aborda la problemática sobre las dificultades que presentan los estudiantes sobre el desarrollo de las capacidades del speaking, en la medida que, en la mayoría de los casos, la metodología utilizada por los profesores del área de inglés se centra en el empleo frecuente de la metodología expositiva, relegando el uso de nuevas estrategias y materiales educativos que en alguna medida permitirían un proceso de enseñanza y aprendizaje adecuado y conveniente. El enfoque utilizado en el desarrollo de la investigación ha sido el cuantitativo, empleando para ello el diseño pre experimental con
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16

Dia, Abdérahim. "Enseignement / évaluation en FLE : exploration des liens pour faire évoluer les pratiques : une expérience de recherche - action en classe de collège au Cap Vert." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016STRAC003.

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En milieu scolaire capverdien, nous avons constaté que le format des tests d'évaluation reflète ceux des plans de cours et par ricochet les démarches pédagogiques. Ces dernières sont essentiellement axées sur la maîtrise des structures de la langue, c'est-à-dire sur la restitution de connaissances censées être acquises. Les spécialistes des sciences de l’éducation Hadji (1997), Scallon (2007) et les didacticiens de langues comme Tagliante (2005), Veltcheff (2009) prônent le renouvellement de la manière d'évaluer pour construire des compétences communicatives en s'appuyant sur le caractère form
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Cassoli, Elaine Regina. "Aprender LE com planejamento e material comunicativos temáticos para desenvolver competência comunicativa." Universidade Federal de São Carlos, 2011. https://repositorio.ufscar.br/handle/ufscar/5726.

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Made available in DSpace on 2016-06-02T20:25:11Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 3883.pdf: 2717797 bytes, checksum: 640ba1f54870aea329d5f04ef4bbb07f (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011-07-27<br>This qualitative, ethnographic-interpretative research aimed at analyzing the development of communicative competence of English Language undergraduate students of a private college in the center-western region of the state of São Paulo during their participation in a Thematic Task-Based Planning for English teaching and learning through classes guided by the use of a theme, the history of Great Britain, and
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18

Pakdel, Ali. "De l'activité communicative à l'activité sociale d'apprentissage des langues en ligne : analyse de la dynamique sociale en contexte institutionnel." Phd thesis, Université de Provence - Aix-Marseille I, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00637137.

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Ce travail a pour principal objet d'étude la dynamique sociale développée dans le cadre des activités d'apprentissage des langues en ligne en contexte institutionnel. En s'appuyant sur les propositions faites par la théorie de l'activité, cette thèse présente une analyse de la finalité, du cadre instrumental et du cadre social de l'activité d'apprentissage des langues en ligne en contexte institutionnel et de leur évolution dans le système de l'activité. Cette recherche fournit également une méthode d'analyse permettant d'évaluer l'impact de différents types de tâches et d'environnements virtu
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19

Moore, Eric. "The weak link in the language teaching system and what to do about it." Thesis, Manhattan, Kan. : Kansas State University, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/2097/1135.

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20

Murphy, Suzanne Marguerite. "Young children's behaviour and interactive tasks : the effects of popularity on communication and task performance." Thesis, Open University, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.287005.

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21

Ervin, Jennifer, and Jennifer Ervin. "Group Norm Development over a Series of Tasks: Supplementing Task Information with Personal Experience." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/620866.

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This dissertation provides support for the expansion of traditional definitions of information, to include experiential forms of data (e.g., attitudes, opinions, and familiarity related to the task at hand) that have typically been treated as nonsubstantive and therefore were often been excluded from most of the previous research on group information sharing. This study also examines how to effectively intervene when groups develop norms that privilege or suppress then mentioning of certain types of information during decision-making discussions. In an experimental design, groups worked on a s
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22

Salvaris, M. S. "Visual protocols and mental tasks for communication brain computer interfaces." Thesis, University of Essex, 2009. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.511019.

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23

Lam, Wendy Yuen-Kwan. "Teaching strategy use for oral communication tasks to ESL learners." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2004. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/829/.

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This thesis investigates the effects of strategy training on ESL learners' strategy use and performance on oral communication tasks. Research into the teaching and learning of speaking in the ESL context is relatively neglected and strategy training is unheard of in very many L2 oral classrooms. A review of strategy research pertaining to the speaking skill has identified unresolved issues, leaving many unanswered questions. To address these issues, this study has adopted a quasi-experimental design and an interventionist study has been implemented in the junior ESL classroom in Hong Kong. The
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24

Raja, Sharan. "Learning communication policies for decentralized task allocation under communication constraints." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2020. https://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/128998.

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Thesis: S.M., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Computation for Design and Optimization Program, 2020<br>Cataloged from student-submitted PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 57-60).<br>Multi-UAS teams often operate in ad-hoc communication networks where blind application of consensus algorithms perform poorly because of message intensive nature of such algorithms. Important messages can get lost due to interference or collisions with other messages, and the broadcasting of less important messages can limit the effective bandwidth available for the team. Th
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25

Huang, Jun. "Heterogeneity-aware approaches to optimizing performance of computing and communication tasks." Auburn, Ala., 2005. http://repo.lib.auburn.edu/2005%20Fall/Dissertation/HUANG_JUN_28.pdf.

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26

Shi, Hehuan. "Scheduling Batching Computing and Communication Tasks : Theoretical Foundation and Algorithm Design." Electronic Thesis or Diss., université Paris-Saclay, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021UPASG025.

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Dans cette thèse, nous formulons et analysons une classe de problèmes fondamentaux d'ordonnancement de tâches découlant d'une variété de systèmes informatiques et de communication émergents: les tâches sont divisées en groupes; ceux d'un groupe peuvent être regroupés et exécutés simultanément; le but de l'ordonnanceur est de concevoir des algorithmes d'ordonnancement maximisant l'utilité globale du système. Sous le parapluie générique ci-dessus, nous étudions différentes classes de problèmes de planification de tâches de traitement par lots, établissant le cadre théorique correspondant, concev
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ROSSETTO, SILVANA. "INTEGRATING ASYNCHRONOUS COMMUNICATION AND COOPERATIVE TASK MANAGEMENT." PONTIFÍCIA UNIVERSIDADE CATÓLICA DO RIO DE JANEIRO, 2006. http://www.maxwell.vrac.puc-rio.br/Busca_etds.php?strSecao=resultado&nrSeq=9197@1.

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CONSELHO NACIONAL DE DESENVOLVIMENTO CIENTÍFICO E TECNOLÓGICO<br>Novos contextos da computação distribuída reforçam a necessidade de abstra ções de programação que favoreçam a comunicação assíncrona e o tratamento de tarefas concorrentes. Modelos de programação dirigido a eventos ou baseado em threads incorporam decisões sobre como tratar essas questões, em cada caso apresentando vantagens e desvantagens. Normalmente, a opção pelo modelo mais adequado para um determinado contexto ou problema exige que o programador lide diretamente com as desvantagens inerentes a esse modelo, tornando
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Johnson, Luke B. "Decentralized task allocation in communication contested environments." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/105606.

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Thesis: Sc. D., Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Department of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2016.<br>Cataloged from PDF version of thesis.<br>Includes bibliographical references (pages 157-162).<br>This thesis explores the topic of decentralized task allocation. Specific emphasis is placed on how and when decentralized task allocation should be applied as a decision making tool for autonomous multi-agent missions. Even though the focus is on the decentralized aspect of task allocation, care is taken to identify the environments that do not actually benefit from decentralization, and wha
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29

Williams, Amanda L. "Physician adherence to communication tasks with adult vs. older adult female patients." CardinalScholar 1.0, 2010. http://liblink.bsu.edu/uhtbin/catkey/1560844.

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The study investigated whether physician communication adherence was similar between adult and older adult female patients in a family medicine setting. Additionally, the study investigated whether or not the level of communication adherence was related to patient perceptions of working alliance. Previous research has failed to adequately examine age as a variable in physician-patient communication and has neglected to examine the working alliance within the physician-patient relationship. The sample included 41 adult female, family medicine patients, who agreed to have their appointment with
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30

Stader, Sally. "Impacts of Complexity and Timing of Communication Interruptions on Visual Detection Tasks." Doctoral diss., University of Central Florida, 2014. http://digital.library.ucf.edu/cdm/ref/collection/ETD/id/6361.

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Auditory preemption theory suggests two competing assumptions for the attention-capturing and performance-altering properties of auditory tasks. In onset preemption, attention is immediately diverted to the auditory channel. Strategic preemption involves a decision process in which the operator maintains focus on more complex auditory messages. The limitation in this process is that the human auditory, or echoic, memory store has a limit of 2 to 5 seconds, after which the message must be processed or it decays. In contrast, multiple resource theory suggests that visual and auditory tasks may b
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31

Boeres, Cristina. "Versatile communication cost modelling for multicomputer task scheduling." Thesis, University of Edinburgh, 1997. http://hdl.handle.net/1842/422.

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Programmers face daunting problems when attempting to design portable programs for multicomputers. This is mainly due to the huge variation in communication performance on the range of multicomputer platforms currently in use. These programmers require a computational model that is sufficiently abstract to allow them to ignore machine-specific performance features, and yet is sufficiently versatile to allow the computational structure to be mapped efficiently to a wide range of multicomputer platforms. This dissertation focusses on parallel computations that can be expressed as task graphs: ta
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Gibson, Adam J. "Copresence, Communication Medium, and Solidarity in Task Groups." Kent State University / OhioLINK, 2018. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=kent1542310946564675.

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33

Gale, Caroline. "The effects of gaze awareness on communication in video-mediated spatial instruction tasks." Thesis, University of York, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.298590.

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Spaeder, Nancy Joan. "Adolescent communication strategies and patterns in a collaborative task : variations by gender /." free to MU campus, to others for purchase, 2000. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/mo/fullcit?p3025671.

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Cornez, Jason Steven. "A task communication language and compiler for the NuMesh." Thesis, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1994. http://hdl.handle.net/1721.1/32604.

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Thesis (M. Eng.)--Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Dept. of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, 1994.<br>Includes bibliographical references (leaves 71-72).<br>by Jason Steven Cornez.<br>M.Eng.
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Geldenhuys, Catharina Maria. "Task-based course design for campus communication in isiXhosa." Thesis, Stellenbosch : University of Stellenbosch, 2011. http://hdl.handle.net/10019.1/6531.

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Thesis (MA (African languages))--University of Stellenbosch, 2011.<br>ENGLISH ABSTRACT: The central purpose of this study is to investigate the nature and properties of communication tasks employed in generic communication in isiXhosa on a university campus in South Africa within the framework of current second language theories of task-based language learning and teaching, and syllabus design for analysing those tasks, taking into account the needs of second language learners of isiXhosa in the context of campus communication. The study aims to explore questions relating to how meaning-b
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Ziegler, Nathan E. "Task Based Assessment: Evaluating Communication in the Real World." University of Toledo / OhioLINK, 2007. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=toledo1192757581.

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Abitbol, Alan. "Effects of Task Evaluation Knowledge and Leadership Style on Employee Attitude Toward a Task." Scholar Commons, 2012. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/3940.

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Ideally, an employee will attempt to perform a task at his or her best ability in order to complete a work task appropriately. However, there are several factors that affect how an employee approaches a task. Two such factors are the understanding an employee has on how his or her supervisor may evaluate performance of the task and the supervisor's leadership style. This study focuses on the effect task evaluation knowledge (TEK) and different leadership styles have on an employee's attitude toward performing a task. By using a 2x2 (transformational/transactional leadership by limited/increase
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Arnsdorff, G. Blake. "The effect of part-task and whole-task training on air traffic controller communication complexity." Thesis, California State University, Long Beach, 2016. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10096076.

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<p> Due to high implementation costs of the Next Generation Air Transportation System (NextGen) in the near-term, Air Traffic Controllers (ATCos) will have to manage mixed equipped airspace. Previous studies have evaluated different methods for training ATCos to use current-day tools and NextGen tools. More specifically, recent studies investigated how ATCo performance, workload, and situation awareness were affected by part-task and whole-task training. The current study builds on this research by examining ATCos' communication complexity as a function of these training types. Communicati
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Shimizu, Sunao. "Japanese University Students' L2 Communication Frequency in Positive Classroom Climate." Thesis, Temple University, 2017. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10272334.

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<p> The primary purpose of study is to identify predictors of willingness to communicate (LTC) and of actual frequency of English communication at work inside and outside the foreign language classroom among 439 university students (male = 226, female = 213) learning English in Japan. Based on Wen and Cl&eacute;ment&rsquo;s (2003) theory of L2 LTC, I replicated Peng and Woodrow&rsquo;s (2010) structural path model using the variables of state L2 communicative confidence, L2 learning motivation, positive classroom climate, L2 LTC, with the newly added variable of actual speaking frequency.</p><
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Barange, Mukesh. "Task-oriented communicative capabilities of agents in collaborative virtual environments for training." Thesis, Brest, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015BRES0013/document.

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Les besoins croissants en formation et en entrainement au travail d’équipe ont motivé l’utilisationd’Environnements de réalité Virtuelle Collaboratifs de Formation (EVCF) qui permettent aux utilisateurs de travailler avec des agents autonomes pour réaliser une activité collective. L’idée directrice est que la coordination efficace entre les membres d’une équipe améliore la productivité et réduit les erreurs individuelles et collectives. Cette thèse traite de la mise en place et du maintien de la coordination au sein d’une équipe de travail composée d’agents et d’humains interagissant dans un E
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Smith, David Bryan. "Taking students to task: Task-based computer-mediated communication and negotiated interaction in the ESL classroom." Diss., The University of Arizona, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/289747.

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This dissertation reports on an investigation of task-based, synchronous, computer-mediated communication (CMC) and its relationship to second language lexical acquisition among learners of English. Over the course of one university semester, twenty-four intermediate-low and intermediate level non-native speakers of English from the English Language Center at Michigan State University engaged in multiple communicative tasks in pairs using ChatNet, a browser-based chat program. One of the overarching objectives of this study was to evaluate the viability of implementing computer-mediated commun
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43

Chen, Mo. "Data compression for inference tasks in wireless sensor networks." Diss., Online access via UMI:, 2006.

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Thesis (Ph. D.)--State University of New York at Binghamton, Department of Electrical Engineering, Thomas J. Watson School of Engineering and Applied Science, 2006.<br>Includes bibliographical references.
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Khadrah, S. "NNS/NNS interaction during task-based synchronous computer-mediated communication." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2007. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.508026.

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Marquardt, Betty Ann. "Effects of Two Gait Tasks on Language Complexity in Parkinson's Disease." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2016. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/5809.

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The effects of dual tasking in Parkinson's disease (PD) have been studied for a number of years. Previous research has generally focused on changes in gait patterns while another task has been performed concurrently. Very few studies have focused on the impact of a concurrent task on speech or language. Language is key for communication: to express wants and needs, to maintain familial relationships, and for social interaction. Thirty-seven individuals participated in the study: 10 with PD, 14 neurologically healthy older (HO) adults, and 13 healthy younger (HY) adults. The participants were g
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46

Pettersson, Helene. "Understanding of human communicative motives in domestic dogs." Thesis, Linköping University, Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology, 2009. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-19067.

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<p>I investigated the understanding of human communicative motives in domestic dogs. Dogs use human communicative cues, like the pointing gesture when searching for hidden food, but it is uncertain how dogs interpret human communication. 32 dogs were presented with two communicative contexts in an object choice task experimental design. In a cooperative context the experimenter informed the subject where food was hidden by pointing and giving a verbal indication. In a competitive context the experimenter held out her arm towards the correct location in a stop gesture and firmly said no. To be
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47

Smith, Jill Yvonne. "Communication Quality in Information Systems Development: The Effect of Computer-Mediated Communication on Task-Oriented Problem Solving." Thesis, North Texas State University, 1986. https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc331600/.

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The problem motivating this research is that ineffective communication may hamper systems development efforts. Specifically germane to this study are development efforts characterized as task-oriented, and which require information-sharing and problem-solving activities. This research problem motivated an analysis of the communication process and lead to the development of a temporal framework that delineates variables associated with task-oriented, end user/systems analyst communication interactions. Several variables within this framework are depicted in two theoretical models. The first mo
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48

Lincoln, Mary Elizabeth. "Academic rigour in science assessment tasks." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2010. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/33209/2/Mary_Lincoln_Citation.pdf.

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The critical problem of student disengagement and underachievement in the middle years of schooling (Years 4 . 9) has focussed attention on the quality of educational programs in schools, in Australia and elsewhere. The loss of enthusiasm for science in the middle years is particularly problematic given the growing demand for science professionals. Reshaping middle years programs has included an emphasis on integrating Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) and improving assessment practices to engage students in higher cognitive processes and enhance academic rigour. Understanding
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Gielniak, Michael Joseph. "Adaptation of task-aware, communicative variance for motion control in social humanoid robotic applications." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2012. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/43591.

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An algorithm for generating communicative, human-like motion for social humanoid robots was developed. Anticipation, exaggeration, and secondary motion were demonstrated as examples of communication. Spatiotemporal correspondence was presented as a metric for human-like motion, and the metric was used to both synthesize and evaluate motion. An algorithm for generating an infinite number of variants from a single exemplar was established to avoid repetitive motion. The algorithm was made task-aware by including the functionality of satisfying constraints. User studies were performed with the al
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Sabo, Chelsea M. S. "Routing and Allocation of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles with Communication Considerations." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1352992466.

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