Journal articles on the topic 'Colour, aesthetics, urban design'

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1

Zhang, Shu, and Jun Li. "Visual City's Colour Design-Taking the Studying of Wuhan City Colour as an Example." Advanced Materials Research 742 (August 2013): 127–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.742.127.

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With the rapid development of Chinas modernization construction, the planning of the citys colour landscape plays an important role in keeping urban view feature, enriching urban cultural connotation and enhancing urban quality. This paper is based on the visual, the colour and urban environment creative view. It is necessary to design urban colour plan within detailed plan because of the complexity of the colour itself. Its also essential to develop the method for urban colour landscape is an important part of city aesthetics to promote the level of urban construction. To sum up, this paper takes Wuhan city colour as an example. The building colour of Wuhan city is divided into central zone, transition zone, diffusion zone, characteristic area, form area, i.e. five regional colour partitions. It establishes the main tone of the urban design and builds 50 city building colour control area. The paper broaches control rules for the citys colour design and administration advice for the citys colour design. This study provides a systematic colour planning method which can be put into practice.
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Wang, Wei. "Design of Public Building Space in Smart City Based on Big Data." Journal of Environmental and Public Health 2022 (August 25, 2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/4733901.

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In order to improve the geometric form space composition and color planning analysis ability of smart city public buildings, a big data based smart city public building space design method is proposed. The method of combining computer vision detection and remote sensing detection is adopted to realize the detection of big data characteristics of spatial combination at the aesthetic level of building structure, and the difference distribution model of spatial composition parameters of building geometry is constructed. Extract the feature quantity of urban architectural integration form elements, and build the big data GIS information base of spatial combination at the aesthetic level of architectural structure according to the analysis results of intelligent parameters, so as to realize the spatial design of the intelligent urban public buildings. The test shows that the application of this method improves the geometric form space composition and color planning ability of smart city public buildings and can realize high-precision spatial combination big data extraction of architectural structure aesthetics in a large area. At the same time, this method can ensure the relative independence of space and meet the requirements of use and management.
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Ma, Bingqian, Richard J. Hauer, and Chengyang Xu. "Effects of Design Proportion and Distribution of Color in Urban and Suburban Green Space Planning to Visual Aesthetics Quality." Forests 11, no. 3 (February 28, 2020): 278. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/f11030278.

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Landscape color provides visual attractiveness and is an important landscape architecture construct in design and with aesthetics. Along roadways, plant color in a midground position provides a potential location readily seen by people. However, few studies have quantitatively explored the impact of a green (original) only compared to additions of color on the visual aesthetic quality (VAQ) in this spatial location. In this study, visual images were constructed to contrast four red color proportions (25%, 50%, 75% and 100% of midground) and four color spatial distributions (Red-Single, Red-Group, Green-Single and Green-Group) mixed with three landscapes texture classes (rigid = narrowleaf coniferous, soft = broadleaved, and mixed = both) in the background. As red color proportion increased, VAQ also increased. In the original all green landscape, the background setting had a significant impact on VAQ, but the texture plant design of the foreground had no significant impact on the landscape VAQ. Broadleaved (MVAQ = 63.2) and coniferous landscapes (MVAQ = 55.9) were rated as more attractive than a mixed landscape (MVAQ = 27.9). From the perspective of design color, increasing the proportions of color can improve the VAQ of the landscape. This study indicates that aesthetic quality becomes highest when the color proportion of the middle ground layer was greatest at C100 (MVAQ = 79.7). Comparing the four spatial color distributions, the single distributed green landscape (MVAQ = 60.9) and the group distributed landscape when started with red (MVAQ = 54.0) had the higher quality than the others. Findings from this study can be used to support public authorities and urban planners to effectively design and manage urban spaces to meet dwellers’ needs.
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Zamfir, M. V., and M. Zamfir Grigorescu. "A Checklist for Assessing Dementia-friendly Design: Architecture as Non-pharmacological Mean in Assistance of Patients with Dementia." European Psychiatry 41, S1 (April 2017): S667. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2017.01.1136.

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IntroductionAlthough there are recommendations regarding dementia-friendly architecture, studies on design features and their impact on quality of life of patients with dementia are quasi-nonexistent. The design of the environment is one of the non-pharmacological methods in the assistance of patients with dementia.ObjectivesSetting a checklist of design principles in order to assess centers for elderly with dementia; identifying the types of centers where will be applied the checklist; implementation of the checklist and determining results of assessment.AimsOur aim is to challenge the contemporary architecture of centers for elderly to be friendly with dementia patients.MethodsAfter studying literature we built a check-list of 8 principles: providing a comfortable space and also a therapeutically environment; functionality and efficiency; flexibility and accessibility; optimal design of circulation routes in order to avoid disorientation and to reduce agitation; security and safe; aesthetics; sanitation; sustainability. We then performed a case-study on two types of settings, day care centers and respite centers, and we applied the check list on three examples: two urban Day Care Centers for patients with Alzheimer Dementia (2006, Pontevedra, Spain and 2011, Alicante, Spain) and a Respite Center (2009, Dublin, Ireland).ResultsIn general, the centers are verifying the proposed checklist. Four architectural tools were identified: light, form, colour and texture. Form is more recognizable than colour and colour more recognizable than function.ConclusionsArchitecture contributes to increase quality of life in people with dementia. The proposed checklist is a promising tool for assessing dementia-friendly design.Disclosure of interestThe authors have not supplied their declaration of competing interest.
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Tan, Zheng, Kevin Ka-Lun Lau, Adam Charles Roberts, Stessa Tzu-Yuan Chao, and Edward Ng. "Designing Urban Green Spaces for Older Adults in Asian Cities." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 16, no. 22 (November 12, 2019): 4423. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph16224423.

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Elderly populations in Asian countries are expected to increase rapidly in the next few decades. Older adults, particularly in high-density cities, spend a considerable amount of time in urban green spaces (UGSs). The World Health Organization noted that UGSs are key to improving the age-friendliness of neighborhoods. Thus, it is necessary to design UGSs for the promotion of healthy ageing to enhance preventive healthcare and relieve medical burdens. This study conducted interviews using a questionnaire with a sample size of 326 participants in the cities of Hong Kong (China) and Tainan (Taiwan region). The inter-relationships among the design of UGSs (e.g., spatial distribution and accessibility, characteristics of plants and UGSs), older adults’ perceptions on safety and aesthetics quality of UGSs, and their self-reported health conditions (assessed by the self-reported SF-12v2 Health Survey) were investigated with bivariate Spearman rank correlation tests. The results indicate that the duration of visits to UGSs was positively associated with mental health and social functioning, two subscales evaluating health-related quality of life in SF 12v2. The statistical model (moderation analysis) showed that such a correlation was especially significant in women and those with low social support and social capital. A positive relationship was found between the physical health subscale and perceived safety in UGSs. This relationship was stronger among older adults living alone (moderation analysis). Furthermore, the color of plants and maintenance condition of UGSs were significant aspects affecting the subjective assessment of aesthetic quality. This study provides useful information regarding how to plan and design urban green spaces with certain characteristics that could improve the accessibility and aesthetic quality, which are preferred by older adults.
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SARI ÇETİN, Aysu. "MODERN ARCHITECTURAL DESIGN IN CITY FURNITURE." IEDSR Association 6, no. 11 (February 24, 2021): 47–54. http://dx.doi.org/10.46872/pj.220.

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Cities have different architectural features in terms of cultural, historical, geographical and social life. It is seen that each city has a unique identity over time. The reason for this is that the people living in the city have lifestyle, social behaviors and cultural values. Many cities have architectural symbols that symbolize that city. Functional use should be prioritized in the design phase of urban furniture, aesthetics is of course an important detail, but in order for the community to be together in the city, urban furniture should be ergonomic and functionality within certain standards in terms of different physical features. The climatic conditions of that city should be taken into consideration in the selection of materials for urban furniture. Lighting elements, plant elements, recreational elements, signs and information signs, floor coverings, artistic objects, including waste bins should be considered together. Urban furniture should complement each other with a holistic approach. It is seen that the materials used in the design have positive and negative effects on people psychologically. Wooden designs using natural materials give the feeling of calmness and rest. It is seen that concrete and iron materials give a sense of strength. In the use of artificial materials, there is a feeling of anxiety. The phenomenon of color in designed urban furniture causes a sense of dynamism or calmness. Remarkable designs are often made for symbolic purposes. It is an important detail for urban furniture that it is sometimes criticized and attracted attention instead of being liked.
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Muhammad Hafeez Abdul Nasir, Ahmad Sanusi Hassan, Mohd Nasrun Mohd Nawi, Aimi Salihah Abdul Nasir, and Mohamad Sukeri Khalid. "Developments of Façade Design with a Special Reference to the City Hotels in Kuala Lumpur." Journal of Advanced Research in Applied Sciences and Engineering Technology 29, no. 1 (December 31, 2022): 266–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.37934/araset.29.1.266282.

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The study examines the façade design developments of the high-rise city hotels since the 1960s post-colonial period in Malaysia. Strategically located in the tourist hub of Malaysia’s capital, three case studies of high-rise city hotels built in different architectural periods notably the 1970s Modern, the 1990s Post-Modern and the contemporary Neo-Minimalist, were meticulously selected to undertake a visual survey on the façade design elements. The high-rise hotel façade design in Kuala Lumpur as reviewed, historically began as a modest extension of shop houses and gradually metamorphosed into high-rises embodying a creative interplay of colour, material features, and climate responsive mechanisms as the architectural timeline advances. Ranging from the simplistic Modernist ideals of the International Style to the regionalist approach of the Post-Modernism and ultimately the Neo-Minimalism, each of the case studies is systematically reviewed from the spectrum of contextual history, functionality, and the aesthetics of the façade design elements. Evidently, the outcome of the study underscores the architectural developments of the city hotel façade design as expressive of the hotels’ image for contemporary trends in urban hospitality alongside a reconciliation of the capital’s tourism history.
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Masullo, Massimiliano, Federico Cioffi, Jian Li, Luigi Maffei, Michelangelo Scorpio, Tina Iachini, Gennaro Ruggiero, Antonio Malferà, and Francesco Ruotolo. "An Investigation of the Influence of the Night Lighting in a Urban Park on Individuals’ Emotions." Sustainability 14, no. 14 (July 13, 2022): 8556. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su14148556.

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Outdoor urban lighting design is a complex issue. It involves multiple aspects (energy consumption, lighting pollution, aesthetics, and safety) that must be balanced to make sustainable decisions. Although the energy and environmental issues assumed a driving role in the optimization of the urban lighting design, its impact on the psychophysical well-being of individuals has received less attention. Artificial lighting has been shown to add several meanings to an individual’s experience of space: affective (affect, emotion, mood), cognitive (attention, imagination, perception), associative (memory, judgment), and motivational (closeness, openness, communication). Traditionally, studies on the effects of lighting on individuals’ emotions have mainly focused on indoor spaces, while the present study aims to investigate the influence of lighting on individuals’ emotions in an outdoor environment. Participants experienced a simulated urban park through virtual reality. Specifically, the urban park was shown with different combinations of overall illuminance (high vs medium vs low) and correlated colour temperature (CCT) (warm vs intermediate vs cool). For each combination, participants were asked to judge how they felt. In general, results showed that high-intensity cool light made participants more nervous, while warm light made individuals feel more tired and less motivated to explore the park. In contrast, an intermediate CCT at low or medium illuminance impacted individuals positively. Finally, it was found that participants’ mood predicted the impact that park lighting would have on them. These results suggest that assessing the influence of lighting on individuals’ emotions allows the decision-makers to implement the type of artificial lighting that will simultaneously safeguard both the well-being of individuals and the environment.
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Luo, Yuanyuan, Jun He, Yuelin Long, Lu Xu, Liang Zhang, Zhuoran Tang, Chun Li, and Xingyao Xiong. "The Relationship between the Color Landscape Characteristics of Autumn Plant Communities and Public Aesthetics in Urban Parks in Changsha, China." Sustainability 15, no. 4 (February 8, 2023): 3119. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su15043119.

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Contemporary landscape architecture studies have paid close attention to the interactions between public aesthetic preferences and the landscape environment. Scenic beauty has become an important evaluation indicator of landscape quality. The quality of the plant color landscape is an important factor affecting scenic beauty. Exploring the relationship between the composition rules and internal properties of autumn plant color landscapes in urban parks and public aesthetic preferences can provide new ideas for the evaluation and design of plant community color landscapes. Taking 12 parks in Changsha City, Hunan Province, China, as the study area and 85 plant communities as the sample plots, scenic beauty estimation (SBE) was used to evaluate the autumn plant color landscape of urban parks. ColorImpact software was used to extract the color values of each plant community. Fifteen original color element indicators were determined, and the data were statistically analyzed by principal component analysis (PCA), one-way ANOVA, multiple comparison analysis and systematic cluster analysis. Four principal components were extracted to construct the characteristic indices and a comprehensive model of the color landscape quality of autumn plant communities. The four characteristic indices showed significant or extremely significant differences among the five SBE grades. From the overall trend, the SBE grades showed a positive correlation with PC1 (primary and adjunctive color index), PC2 (color structure and property index) and PC3 (autumn-color-leafed index) and a negative correlation with PC4 (intersperse color index). RPH (ratio of primary hue), RP (ratio of primary color), RC (color-leafed index), RWC (ratio of warm and cool colors), and NC (number of colors) were the key factors affecting the SBE grade. Overall, RPH, RP, RC, and RWC positively influenced the SBE values, while NC negatively influenced the SBE values, and five to seven colors were more moderate. The quality of the color landscape can be improved by creating plant communities with three types of color composition: warm-toned dominant type, warm- and cold-toned contrast type, and multicolor harmonic type. The results provide a reference for the evaluation, design and construction of autumn plant color landscapes in urban parks.
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Martin, Dina, and Ganal Rudiyanto. "RANCANAGAN ORNAMEN 'MOTIF-MOTIF URBAN' PADA KAIN TENUN NUSANTARA." Jurnal Dimensi Seni Rupa dan Desain 10, no. 1 (February 1, 2013): 75–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.25105/dim.v10i1.932.

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Abstract Indoensia rich in ornaments, motifs and color of clothes weaving. This diversity is the influence of geographical factors, demograraphic and outsider influences. There are several working techniques, the most common technique is the tehnique of ikat weaving lungsi, the second is the technique of feed belt, tie the third is called multiple or double ikat tie. Sumba is one area in Indonesia is rich in decoration of ikat weaving. Researchers used a contructivist the existing motifs on weaving clothes , it used as the basis of creation, the science of aesthetics, science, phenomenology, and the science of design. Urban weaving motifs created by using a phenomenological observation motifs that exist in Sumba ikat, and observations made by researchers observed using the sense and reflect the basis for the creation of urban motifs woven fabric. To create new weaving patterns of urban motifs as the end of the result. AbtrakIndonesia kaya akan ragam hias, motif dan pewarnaan pada kain Nusantara . Keragaman ini merupakan pengaruh dari faktor geografis, demografis dan pengaruh luar. Ada beberapa teknik pengerjaan, teknik yang paling umum adalah teknik ikat lungsi, kedua adalah teknik ikat pakan, ikat yang ketiga adalah yang disebut dengan tenun ikat berganda atau dobel ikat. Sumba merupakan salah satu daerah di Indonesia yang kaya akan ragam hias tenunnya. Peneliti menggunakan pardigma teori filsafat konstuktivisme Guba, secara ontologi, epistomologi dan metodologi.
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Minarovičová, Katarína, and Naďa Antošová. "Aesthetic and Technical Problems of Renovated Residential Buildings Facade - Prevention of Defects." Advanced Materials Research 855 (December 2013): 62–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.855.62.

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Renovation of the building stock is an acknowledged issue in the building industry. Constructional and technical requirements on residential buildings have significantly changed, as well as demands on flats equipment and aesthetic quality of the building and surrounding urban space. Several years "boom" of large-scale housing renovation in Slovakia has resulted in colour, shape and material diversity of residential buildings facade. The paper presents selected aspects of residential buildings renovation, related to their facade components. An important part of the renovation design should be prevention of defects, particularly of insulation systems. Several years after buildings insulation first colonies of microorganisms form on the surface of insulated facades and results in the formation of “green skin” on building façades. It has been observed that up to 80 % of insulated buildings are affected by this greening. This microbial colonization of buildings causes aesthetic problems and can lead to degradation and spalling of the coating [1].
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Nasar, Jack L. "Urban Design Aesthetics." Environment and Behavior 26, no. 3 (May 1994): 377–401. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/001391659402600305.

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Paetzold, Heinz. "Aesthetics of Urban Design." Diogenes 59, no. 1-2 (February 2012): 63–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0392192112469321.

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Higgins, Scott. "Demonstrating three-colour Technicolor: Early three-colour aesthetics and design." Film History: An International Journal 12, no. 3 (September 2000): 358–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.2979/fil.2000.12.3.358.

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Taylor, Nigel. "Legibility and Aesthetics in Urban Design." Journal of Urban Design 14, no. 2 (May 2009): 189–202. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/13574800802670929.

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Zhuang, Jingwei, Lin Qiao, Xuan Zhang, Yang Su, and Yiping Xia. "Effects of Visual Attributes of Flower Borders in Urban Vegetation Landscapes on Aesthetic Preference and Emotional Perception." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 17 (September 3, 2021): 9318. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18179318.

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The vegetation landscape in urban green space has been shown to provide great psychological benefits to people. Flower border is a well-designed small-scale vegetation landscape with the advantages of color and vegetation richness. This study focused on the effects of the visual attributes of flower borders on the aesthetic preference and emotional perception. The face recognition measurement method was used to obtain the emotional perception and the questionnaire survey method was used to measure the aesthetic preference. The results indicated the following: (1) regarding the ‘color features’ factor, high proportions of cool color and green vegetation significantly increased aesthetic preference and emotional valence, while the proportion of warm color had a negative effect on valence; (2) the ‘visual attractiveness’ (color brightness, and visual richness) and ‘color configuration’ (number of plant patches and number of color hues) factor was positively associated with aesthetic preference and emotional valence; (3) aesthetic preference was significantly related to emotional valence; (4) males expressed higher aesthetic preference and valence for flower border images than females. The results are expected to improve the aesthetic quality of flower borders and to promote public emotional health through the effective design of urban vegetation landscapes.
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Cui, Zhang. "Research on Planning and Design of Urban Architectural Color in Changchun." E3S Web of Conferences 165 (2020): 04029. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202016504029.

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Architecture is the soul of city color. The planning focus of city color is city architecture, especially the planning control of the main wall color of street buildings. The design of architectural color should not only consider the surrounding environment of the building, the content of the building and the building materials, but also proceed from the aesthetic needs and conform to the principle of color engineering. On this basis, the plan proposes color design guidelines and relies on scientific and standardized “urban building color design guidelines” to achieve the purpose of maintaining the original appearance of history and creating a new era style. Besides the traditional buildings, the other “architectural color guidelines” should leave more room for manoeuvre and not restrict the creative thinking of architects.
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Дудченко, М., M. Dudchenko, А. Попов, and A. Popov. "COLORISTICS AS A FACTOR OF AESTHETIC EXPERIENCE." Bulletin of Belgorod State Technological University named after. V. G. Shukhov 4, no. 10 (November 7, 2019): 111–09. http://dx.doi.org/10.34031/article_5db3e5064806a9.03183140.

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The article describes the importance of coloristics. Color is an integral part that forms a complete image of the world. It can unite urban ensembles, to bear the emotional and aesthetic burden. Color fills the world with expressiveness. The various functions of light in a person's life help to reveal the concepts of a color phenomenon, which contains a mixture of colors, the theory of color harmonies, manifested in the spiritual and material qualities of being. The color phenomenon is association formed in the consciousness. An important aspect in the formation of architectural space is the color of the object-spatial environment. This is a system that includes the color environment of natural objects and the human made architecture. Creative experience and scientific research in the field of color solutions are used for the successful design of the subject-spatial environment. In architecture, color is manifested in terms of aesthetic and psychological approaches. Any activity to create color solutions of the architectural space aims to meet the aesthetic requirements. In addition, coloristics must consider the function of objects, their design and features of the object concept in order to solve a wide range of issues.
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McLellan, Galyna, and Mirko Guaralda. "Exploring Environmental Colour Design in Urban Contexts." Journal of Public Space 3, no. 1 (April 30, 2018): 93–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.5204/jps.v3i1.320.

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The increasing complexity of urban colour and growing recognition of its psychological effects prompts rethinking of the current conceptual and methodological approaches to environmental colour design. Contemporary designers are challenged to understand how evolving colour knowledge can be integrated with the fundamentals of colour design. This paper aims to elaborate on the concept of environmental colour composition (ECC) and outlines an alternative approach to colour design in urban environments. A better understanding of the dynamic relationships between the tangible and perceptual elements of an ECC can bring new meaning to the consideration of colour as an integral component of city design. The proposed concepts of environmental colour events and scenarios provide a foundation for both further theoretical inquiry and practical application of synthesised colour knowledge in the design of urban environments.
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Huang, Zhaohui. "A Brief Summary of the Main Power Building Facade Design." 城市建设理论研究—建筑结构 5, no. 1 (2020): 22–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.26789/jzjg.2020.01.009.

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Via examples of actual projects, this paper explains design ideas and methods of the main power building. The design principles are summarized as: Emphasizing cultural personality and regionalism meeting functional requirements, and meeting urban planning and owner requirements. It shows that, the aesthetic value of the power plant is mainly realized via harmonious combination of color, shape, etc. elements.
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Muehlbauer, Manuel. "Towards typogenetic tools for generative urban aesthetics." Smart and Sustainable Built Environment 7, no. 1 (April 3, 2018): 20–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/sasbe-10-2017-0052.

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Purpose Urban typogenetics investigates the use of machine intelligence for the evaluation of performance measures as a decision support system (DSS) with a focus on urban aesthetics evaluation. This framework allows designers to address performance measures, urban measures and aesthetic criteria in an adaptive, interactive generative design approach. The purpose of this paper is to provide an understanding of the structure and the nature of the framework and the application of human-in-the-loop design systems to urban design. Design/methodology/approach Significant literature reviewed lead to the identification of an application potential in the decision-making process. This potential is situated around the use of AI for the evaluation of subjective performance criteria in a DSS. Recognising that the key decisions about urban aesthetics are based on the individual evaluation of the designer, an HITL approach for computational design software to support creative decisions is presented in this paper. Findings Urban typogenetics for interactive generative urban design allows the exploration of complex design spaces by using a human-in-the-loop design system in the context of urban aesthetics. Hybrid aesthetic evaluation allows the designer to analyse morphological features and urban aesthetics during exploratory search and reveal hidden aspects of the urban context by visualisation of the results of the aesthetic evaluation. Integrating performance measures and urban aesthetics in urban typogenetics addresses major criteria of urban design at the beginning of the creative process. Originality/value The use of a broad interactive approach to typogenetic design in an application to urban scenarios is a novel conceptual approach to the design of urban configurations. The suggested adaptive mechanism would allow the user of a typogenetic tool to subjectively evaluate solutions by sight and reason about aesthetic, social and cultural implication of the reviewed design solutions.
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Al-Salam, Nadia A., Ahmed A. Al-Jaberi, and Ahmed S. Al-Khafaji. "Measuring of Subjective and Objective Aesthetics in Planning and Urban Design." Civil Engineering Journal 7, no. 9 (September 1, 2021): 1557–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.28991/cej-2021-03091743.

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The article includes the concept of aesthetics through what has been dealt with in the literature by philosophers and researchers who have addressed this concept in an attempt to derive indicators of aesthetics. The article adopted a descriptive and analytical methodology by reviewing recent literature on the concept of aesthetics and its relation to urban planning and design issues. Many subjective and objective aesthetics indicators have been identified, some of which are classified under real aesthetics, and some under fake aesthetics. The indicators were applied to the Kufa Mosque complex and Sahla Mosque complex as a comparative case study. It was found that the indicators of real aesthetics have a higher weight in determining the final aesthetic judgment on the complex form versus the fake indicators, which in turn reinforced the weighting of the subjective aspect over the objective. This was consistent with the answer to the question directed to the sample about which complexes are more aesthetic. The answer was that the Kufa Mosque complex is most aesthetically. This was proven by the questions directed in the questionnaire, which outweighed the real aesthetic indicators for the Kufa Mosque complex. As for the results of analyzing the indicators of fake aesthetic were equal, as each complex achieved higher values in three indicators. Doi: 10.28991/cej-2021-03091743 Full Text: PDF
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Ojo, Bankole, and Femi Kayode. "The Role of Colour in Environmental Beautification and Urban Aesthetics: The Nigerian Example." Indoor and Built Environment 15, no. 6 (December 2006): 543–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1420326x06073206.

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Seifali, Samira, and Asghar Fahimifar. "Quality of Visual Aesthetic Facets in Designing Christian and Islamic Religious Websites." Jurnal Pengajian Media Malaysia 22, no. 1 (May 31, 2020): 17–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.22452/jpmm.vol22no1.2.

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This study considers visual aesthetics as a significant contributor to involving the user in online visual communication. It argues that religious websites as an online environment require attention to the impressive communication process. In this study, we focus on how Christian and Islamic religious websites use the five visual aesthetic facets, including Simplicity, Diversity (visual richness), Colourfulness, Typography, and Image on homepages. To address this issue, 10 Christian and Islamic religious websites are selected from the Alexa top religious websites. Using a descriptive-analytics approach, evaluation of visual aesthetics is conducted through a checklist based on the theoretical and empirical literature reviewed on visual aesthetics and website design. It is included some criteria about visual aesthetic items in web design. The results show that Christian and Islamic religious websites have different types of visual aesthetics. Furthermore, Christian websites with high simplicity, low diversity, paying attention to the colour factor, appropriate typography and high-quality images, received the highest overall aesthetics ratings. While Islamic websites, with low simplicity, low diversity, little attention to the colour and typography characteristics, as well as low-quality images, received the low scores.
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Oyibo, Kiemute, and Julita Vassileva. "The Effect of Layout and Colour Temperature on the Perception of Tourism Websites for Mobile Devices." Multimodal Technologies and Interaction 4, no. 1 (March 13, 2020): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/mti4010008.

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In e-commerce, the user interface design of a website is critical to its success. However, there is limited research on how colour and layout design elements influence the perception of e-commerce websites for mobile devices. To bridge this gap, we conducted an empirical study to investigate, how the layout of information and colour temperature of an e-commerce tourism website for mobile device influence essential Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) user experience (UX) design attributes and intention to use the website. The results of our Partial Least Square Path Modelling (PLSPM) showed that both interface design elements significantly influence perceived aesthetics, perceived enjoyment, perceived usefulness and intention to use. Specifically, layout (list = 0 and grid = 1) positively influences perceived aesthetics and perceived enjoyment, while colour temperature negatively influences perceived usefulness and intention to use. The first finding suggests that in tourism website design for mobile devices, a grid layout of products and services provides a better hedonic user experience than a list layout. Moreover, the second finding suggests that cooler-temperature (blue and green) tourism websites are viewed by users as more useful than warmer-temperature (orange and red) tourism websites. We discuss the implications of these findings in the context of website UX design for mobile devices in the tourism domain.
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Efer, Obasuyi Osa-Francis. "8. Industrial Design: The Roles and Factors of Aesthetics, Modeling, Styling, Product Brand and Branding in Design/Design Education." Review of Artistic Education 14, no. 1 (March 2, 2017): 186–99. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/rae-2017-0024.

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Abstract This paper examined the roles and factors of Aesthetics viz-a-viz those of modeling, styling and the product Brand (Branding) as viewed against their fundamental relevance as core ingredients for the actualization of any Design initiative and creative endeavour. These roles, influences and place of Aesthetics (and its allied components, makes up the very soul, content and essence of what the product is all about. Its Form, Shape, Morphological / physical attributes and characteristics. The paper established that the aesthetic components of beauty, colour, shape, (form) fonts, (lettering or typography) and all other general Aesthetic Ambience gives the given product the desired quality/beauty that it exudes to help determine its marketability / profitability as a Brand. The paper also reviewed the aspects /implications of these roles and influences on Design Education alongside highlighting the potentials of the Design Educator - learner experience, while exploiting the Teachers ability to effectively harmonise the various approaches and practices of a functional Design-led Educational programme viz-a-viz piloting such talents/skills achieved to practicable and useful ends as professionals in Design and Technology. The paper also seeks to establish that the roles and factors of modeling styling and Branding of the product which is best exemplified through the adaptation of Design inputs and features such as ornamentation, edge delineation, texture movement/flow of linear form, symmetry or Assymetry of shapes, colour, granularity (of matter/particles large or small) or coarseness, play of light (sunlight) and shade, transcendence (state of being or existence of a product beyond the limits of material experience) and that of total harmony. The paper recommends that for any product Brand to succeed it must incorporate all of the above components together with the inclusion of the other qualities that makes up the intangible content of the Brand such as, Brand Name, Logo, Tagline (catchphrase) the Graphics (elements of Design) Brand Shape, Brand colour, culminating in the establishment of what the Brand mission statement is about, its function, role or job it is intended to perform.
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Zhang, Jian, and Yan Hui Sui. "Research on Low-Carbon Aesthetics Built up by Landscape Design." Advanced Materials Research 433-440 (January 2012): 471–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.433-440.471.

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In view of wide attention to global climate change, “low carbon city” has been the greatest object for all cities in the world. Urban landscape is vital to urban construction and economical development. In this paper, it was researched how to guide people to develop low-carbon habits to achieve mitigation in the field of energy conservation through landscape design. The new method of urban low-carbon landscape design was studied from five aspects, including urban landscape patterns, green space, nightscape design, and so on. On the other hand, the low-carbon aesthetics should be built up through landscape design in order to construct an integrated theory system of landscape design for low carbon city.
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Rahman, Sabrina. "Design Guidelines for Daylight Distribution in Design Studios in Dhaka: An Experiment on Wall Color and Light Shelf." ECS Transactions 107, no. 1 (April 24, 2022): 4233–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.1149/10701.4233ecst.

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Light is a significant factor to accelerate creative productivity specially in architectural design studios, where students have to stay for a long period every day. Being a densely populated urban city, buildings in Dhaka experience insufficient daylight and architectural design studios also face the same. Artificial lighting can be an alternate solution to satisfy visual needs of the users, however it may be tiresome after long intervals and can create pressure on the overall energy demand. Since daylighting has psychological, physiological, and aesthetic benefits, the architectural features may also be explored by ensuring adequate daylight in design studios during various learning sessions. The objective of this study is to identify design guidelines for architectural design studios, located in Dhaka, by experimenting on two parameters, wall color and light shelf, which has not been investigated before.
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Yang, Huimin, and Chulsoo Kim. "Research related to the Appearance Design of Water Surface Cleaning Robot based on Bionics." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1011, no. 1 (April 1, 2022): 012019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1011/1/012019.

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Abstract This thesis analyzes five representative water cleaning robots selected from three countries and combines the top-down design process of bionics and the basic elements of product design to clarify the problematic points of existing water waste cleaning robots and propose a bionic design solution. The results of the analysis show that the shape design is not optimized according to the shape of the hull, and the environmental and aesthetic aspects are not satisfactory. By applying the three bionic principles of color, form and material to the appearance of the robot, a robot that meets the needs of cleaning small urban waters is designed and derived. This proposal is an optimized solution to solve the existing defects of the product and complete the solution that meets the modern market demand, aesthetic patterns, and production methods.
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Grilli, Andrea, Maurizio Bocci, Amedeo Virgili, and Carla Conti. "Mechanical Characterization and Chemical Identification of Clear Binders for Road Surface Courses." Advances in Materials Science and Engineering 2020 (January 20, 2020): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2020/4930646.

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The development of non‐black asphalt mixtures for surface courses may play a significant role to improve functional, aesthetic and environmental issues of road pavements. Nowadays, the development of clear binders as substitutes for traditional bitumen in asphalt mixtures, which combine durability and mechanical properties, exalting the color of pavements for a better integration of road networks in urban and environmentally sensitive areas, is undoubtedly a timing challenge. However, the selection and classification of clear binders are often based only on color and standard requirements referred to traditional bitumen that do not describe consistently the binder behavior. A better understanding on clear binder properties is required to guide the aggregate selection and the mix design for surface layer, merging safety, aesthetical and environmental benefits into long lasting pavement. This paper presents a comprehensive experimental program, including empirical tests, infrared spectrum analysis, and rheological testing over a wide range of temperature and frequency, to determine the overall mechanical behavior of three clear binders. Results highlighted that the selected clear binders differ from traditional bitumen in terms of mechanical behavior. Different composition or origin can induce to completely different performance. Moreover, the combination of several testing procedures allowed suggesting specific application methods and uses for the three clear binders.
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He, Guang Qing. "The Aesthetic View of the Chinese Urban Landscape Design." Applied Mechanics and Materials 584-586 (July 2014): 587–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amm.584-586.587.

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The modern city landscape not only as a window of the image of the city, but also an important manifestation of architectural aesthetics. Concern landscape characteristics in China's development, further analysis and design point of aesthetic consciousness and aesthetic spirit. Therefore, in view of the aesthetic characteristics of traditional and modern landscape, this paper attempts to explore the sustainable development of the visual system.
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Mokina, A., and L. Khoronko. "Design and computer graphics in the agro-industrial complex." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 937, no. 3 (December 1, 2021): 032078. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/937/3/032078.

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Abstract Agriculture and the industry associated with it has traditionally been focused on man and his direct labour with minimal use of machinery and mechanical equipment. But gradually advanced technologies are being introduced into this area. Today, almost any labour and creative processes of human activity are closely connected with maximum informatization and visualization of information through digital technologies, including in the agro-industrial complex. The article examines the design role, computer graphics and colour in the process of creating objects and equipment for the agro-industrial complex. The task is to trace how the digital technologies’ use affects the design and imaginative solution of the object world, which colour is more often used for the agricultural machinery design, what is the reason for the particular colour choice. The issue of creating virtual interfaces for the promotion of companies engaged in the production and sale of machinery and components of the agricultural sector, on the Rostselmash example, was also touched upon. The modern computers and programs’ use in industrial design makes it possible to accelerate the process of the preparatory stage of sketching, the search for a figurative and colour solution of the future object of the spatial environment, and most importantly - to achieve a successful aesthetics and functionality collaboration.
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Al-Kodmany, Kheir M. "GREEN TOWERS AND ICONIC DESIGN: Cases from Three Continents." International Journal of Architectural Research: ArchNet-IJAR 8, no. 1 (March 3, 2014): 11. http://dx.doi.org/10.26687/archnet-ijar.v8i1.336.

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Recently, massive urbanization, increasingly denser cities and environmental consciousness are pushing architects to build “green” skyscraper. This paper examines the emergence of a notable type of skyscrapers which depart from purely image-driven structures, and emphasizes functionality and energy efficiency. It argues that breathtaking green design and practical clean technology are merged to give birth to green architectural aesthetics. Upon reviewing over 30 towers from various parts of the world, the paper identifies salient green design strategies that provide new iconicity including: structural efficiencies, renewable energy, façade technology, greeneries, and bioclimatic design. Findings suggest that a dynamic synergy among innovative green design strategies, new architectural languages and exciting aesthetics has constituted a trend that is more likely to prevail in the 21st Century.
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Kyselov, Volodymyr, and Ganna Kyselovа. "PUBLIC SPACES AS A TOOL FOR URBAN ENVIRONMENT RECONSTRUCTION." Urban development and spatial planning, no. 78 (October 29, 2021): 266–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.32347/2076-815x.2021.78.266-275.

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The article is devoted to the study of public urban spaces as a catalyst for the reconstruction of the urban environment. The article analyzes scientific works devoted to the study of sustainable development of the urban environment, the reconstruction of urban areas and the creation of public spaces. The examples from the world experience of creating public spaces during the reconstruction of the urban environment are given and analyzed. Creation and humanization of public spaces as objects of social and communication activity of the population using new technologies in architecture, landscape and light-color design, necessary to create an architectural environment that is comfortable in terms of ecological, functional and aesthetic characteristics. The creation of public spaces during the reconstruction of urban areas contributes to the economic process of updating the subject-spatial environment, taking into account new social and urban planning requirements and the formation of a comfortable urban environment.
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Myasnikova, I., and S. Prokopova. "AESTHETICS OF NORTH CITY." Technical Aesthetics and Design Research 1, no. 4 (December 23, 2020): 11–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.34031/2687-0878-2019-1-4-11-18.

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During the historical period of industrial development of North, the question of a necessity of city construction in the North is relevant. On the one hand, cities allow formation the sociocultural infrastructure, providing comfortable accommodation as well as formation the conditions for the stable development of the region (vs. the shift-expeditionary method). However, the north climate conditions require a higher attention to environmental design and urban planning, due to extreme climatic factors. Disregard to this specific leads to a deterioration in the life-quality of the citizens. The combination of each other conflicting the North climate conditions and the "southern" approaches to the formation of the urban environment still remains an unresolved problem. It is known that the subject-spatial environment directly effects on the feelings and emotions of citizens. So, aesthetics is a sensory knowledge can become a good tool for comfortable coexistence of man and the North through the city environment.
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Fang, Fang. "The Significance of Sign Design’s Visual Aesthetics in Urban Development." Advanced Materials Research 962-965 (June 2014): 2549–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.962-965.2549.

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Urban system is not only a reflection of city’s beautification, it is the indicators of urban functions, too. On one hand, Visual guide knowledge is to meet the locals’ usage, on the other hand, it also applies to immigrant population. Urban sign design has played a leading role in culture, economy in the contribution for the city. How to balance the needs of the above two aspects, it should design and express from the perspective of combination of visual aesthetics, facilitate cultural, aesthetic and practical.
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Hu, Dong, Xintian Hao, and Chao Liu. "Research on the Application of Public Art Design Based on Digital Technology and Multisensor Fusion Technology in Urban Landscape Construction." Journal of Sensors 2022 (August 21, 2022): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/8366667.

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During the more than 100 years of modern urban landscape design and construction, in addition to the continuous deductive changes of design thinking, concepts, methods and means, the construction concept and design thinking have also changed for a long time. In different periods, the degree of involvement and the role and the function of the public art involved in the landscape are different, and the applied technology is always changing. This paper emphatically analyzes the role of public art design of digital technology and multisensor fusion technology in the construction of urban landscape in China in recent years, and reveals that after the digital technology and multisensor fusion technology art design are involved in the construction of urban space landscape, they have shifted from the important power of shaping urban space aesthetics to the development of ecological aesthetics. At the same time, in this process, public art and urban design have developed to a new stage, that is, from the physical space to the construction of the spiritual field, which has become the most vivid visual text of today’s urban landscape, so as to further understand the significance and value of art in urban space.
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38

Daugelaite, Aurelija, Huriye Armagan Dogan, and Indre Grazuleviciute-Vileniske. "Characterizing sustainability aesthetics of buildings and environments: methodological frame and pilot application to the hybrid environments." Landscape architecture and art 19, no. 19 (December 30, 2021): 61–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.22616/j.landarchart.2021.19.06.

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Growing environmental awareness and emerging design and performance requirements related with the implementation of sustainability goals inevitably have an influence on construction, architecture, urban design and the development of our built environment in general. This influence is reflected both in the increasingly efficient ecological performance of built structures and the growing array of related technologies, and in the aesthetic expression of these environmentally conscious designs. The aesthetic expression of sustainability concept and values is sometimes referred to as sustainability aesthetics. The aim of this research is to develop and test a methodological framework for characterizing the sustainability aesthetics of the built environments. The elaborated methodological framework integrates biophilic design, sustainability aesthetics, regenerative design and genius loci as the most promising approaches, allowing the integration of human and environmental concerns. To test the framework, we selected historic built environments that reflect long-lasting sustainable co-existence between humans and their environment and represent hybrid characteristics of both architectural and urban space. One of the purposes selecting these environments for the case study was to determine the features of an organically evolved sustainability aesthetics that could become a valuable source of inspiration for architectural design and management of the built environments.
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Zhang, Ling, Velu Perumal, Meng Li, Ahmad Rizal Abdul Rahman, Mohd Faiz Yahaya, and Abdul Rohim Tualeka. "Development of Urban Park Public Seating Design Strategies in the Post-pandemic Era." SHS Web of Conferences 158 (2023): 01009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/shsconf/202315801009.

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Urban parks have the characteristics of a relatively concentrated population. Seating as products with a high frequency of public use, they have significantly influenced residents’ activities in the epidemic environment. The current design of public seating in parks during the pandemic needs to meet the needs of different people. Thus, the purpose of this research is to meet the needs of the different populations in many aspects of urban park seating objects during the pandemic. This paper integrates literature to develop an urban park seating object strategy in the post-pandemic era. This paper analyses the design factors and design strategies of urban park seating from four aspects based on the current situation of the post-pandemic social environment. The four areas are function, aesthetics, materials, and safe social distance. The results show that the seat’s functional design is crucial. However, aesthetics, materials, and safety cannot be ignored. In addition, people are more concerned about seat safety in the post-pandemic period. Therefore, public seating design strategies for urban parks in the post-pandemic era are developed based on these four aspects.
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Cuéllar, Adriana, and Marcel Sanchez Prieto. "Contested Surfaces. Aesthetics of Colonization for Urban Coexistence." Design Journal 20, sup1 (July 28, 2017): S122—S133. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/14606925.2017.1352682.

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41

Vasiljevic-Tomic, Dragana, and Igor Maric. "Colour in the city: Principles of nature-climate characteristics." Facta universitatis - series: Architecture and Civil Engineering 9, no. 2 (2011): 315–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.2298/fuace1102315v.

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The phenomenon of colour is examined through the evolution of colour and development of culture of colour, principles of nature-climate characteristics which significantly affects the colouristic priorities of people and the colour of the city itself. The terms functional colour and climate of colour are also considered, as some of the most important characteristics of architectural and urban design practice. The role of the urban public space in functioning of the city is defined through the essential characteristics of urban public space, which are cultural identity, nature, climate characteristics physical structure and its function. The complexity of colouristic attributes of the urban public space is conditioned by the basic characteristics: colouristic priorities, harmony of coloured spatial structures and materials in designing the polychrome ambient in the city. The factors that shape the colouristic ambient of the city are: characteristics of nature and climate, interrelations of colour and shape, as well as the experience of the form of the urban public space while preserving its identity. Upon the newly formed principles, the transformed model of the urban public space as a polychrome ambient is built.
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42

Cao, Kai, and Zhipeng Zeng. "Container building design based on the concept of sustainable development." BCP Social Sciences & Humanities 20 (October 18, 2022): 192–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.54691/bcpssh.v20i.2192.

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The containers abandoned in the storage yard are endowed with certain building functions, and become single-cell buildings or building organizations by cutting, strengthening, adding facilities, stacking, assembling and extending space. The improvement of the main frame structure of the container allows more people to find the value of its being reconstructed, designed and reused, and the container building emerges as the times require. Container building design can not only meet people's living needs, but also play a certain construction role in urban development. However, because people are too eager to meet the concept of urban modernization development and meet the needs of Party A's functional use, it is easy to ignore the consideration of aesthetics, and the proportion of design aesthetics really integrated in the design is very small. When users enter the container building, it is difficult to have the opportunity to feel and appreciate the beauty brought by the internal design and the surrounding environment.
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43

Leonova, Irina A., Marina M. Khramova, and Natalya V. Zaichkina. "Advertising Design of Urban Development." Galactica Media: Journal of Media Studies 4, no. 3 (October 3, 2022): 223–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.46539/gmd.v4i3.322.

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Outdoor advertising has traditionally been considered one of the most important components of the mass media complex. Having an impact on all layers of society, advertising has become a kind of projection of the values that society lives by, and reflects its social and cultural level. However, the redundant use of outdoor advertising has led to the fact that in recent years the problem of the lack of aesthetics of Russian cities has become very acute. We studied and analyzed the current situation with poor-quality outdoor advertising design in modern cities to search new approaches and tools to solve the problem of unsightly cities on the example of the city of Astrakhan. The research was based on the synergetic principle of studying the object, on the method of system analysis of psychological diagnostics (observation, conversation, questionnaire), and on the analysis of the existing situation of outdoor advertising in Astrakhan. We also suggested the list of aspects and conditions important for creating interesting in design and content outdoor advertisement. Analyzing the answers to the questionnaire and basing on the study of the state of outdoor advertising in the urban environment, we formulated the conditions of normalizing the state of the urban space, meaning its quality and placement. Outdoor advertising is developing along with the improvement of information and communication technologies. A person’s contact with advertising in contemporary city is inevitable. At the same time, there are already a lot of tools available at the moment, to strengthen the impact of advertising on citizens. Therefore, it is necessary to approach the choice of a particular tool with special responsibility, so that advertising, as an integral component of an up-today city, does not damage the urban space.
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44

Savavibool, Nattha. "The Effects of Colour in Work Environment: A systematic review." Environment-Behaviour Proceedings Journal 1, no. 4 (August 7, 2016): 262. http://dx.doi.org/10.21834/e-bpj.v1i4.167.

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In work environment, colour is considered an important design element used to provide aesthetics and company’s branding. Colour can affect human’s perception and behaviour. This review aims to investigate and analyse the existing studies on the effects of workplace colour toward worker’s mood, wellbeing and outcomes. 40 papers fitted the inclusion criteria were selected to review. The results show a significant influence of colour on three aspects of effects; namely, Psychological Effects (e.g. mood, emotion), Physiological Effects (e.g. stress, comfort, wellbeing), and Outcomes (e.g. productivity, performance, creativity). Finally, the review concludes with issues to be addressed for further research.© 2016. The Authors. Published for AMER ABRA by e-International Publishing House, Ltd., UK. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).Peer–review under responsibility of AMER (Association of Malaysian Environment-Behaviour Researchers), ABRA (Association of Behavioural Researchers on Asians) and cE-Bs (Centre for Environment-Behaviour Studies), Faculty of Architecture, Planning & Surveying, Universiti Teknologi MARA, Malaysia.Keywords: Colour perception; Colour psychology; Effect of colour; Work environment
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45

Erdogan, Ebru. "Urban Aesthetics; Visual Quality Evaluation of “Konya Türbeönü” the Historical Urban Square." Open House International 41, no. 1 (March 1, 2016): 43–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/ohi-01-2016-b0006.

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Konya developed as a city with a single centre in historical period, the mound (höyük) known as Alaeddin’s Hill. This is still the central feature of the urban settlement of Konya. The tomb of the great humanist, poet and philosopher, Mevlana Celaleddin-i Rumii, is also here. The most prestigious section of Konya during the Seljuk and Ottoman periods was the Konya Türbeönü, the space in front of his tomb. The historical city centre maintains its liveliness in the area between Alaeddin’s Hill and the tomb of Mevlana. This historical city centre is the most accessible area in the city and functions fully as such while bearing its historical identity. The transformation of Konya from single-centred city to multi-centred city resulted in considerable changes in the city’s silhouette. The Konya Türbeönü Square was redesigned and presented for use. While defining the effect of outdoor spaces on human life, they are evaluated as places that meet basic physical, social and psychological requirements. Since the planning process of the Konya Türbeönü Square was not participative, it has remained a focal point of intense discussions and debates about its meeting users’ needs have arisen. This article studies user satisfaction with the design of the Konya Türbeönü Square and investigates the effects of changes on users. The study survey, asked for demographical information about the users, the sensorial effects of the outdoor space, the effects of its landscape and general satisfaction. The questionnaire was administered to 300 people, including 100 architects who are educated in designing, shopkeepers who are interaction with this area everyday and laypersons. Evaluating the questionnaire data revealed the physical landscape quality and the behavioural and functional qualities of the users along with the visual qualities of the historical urban square’s former/older condition. This study aims to show how participative planning can improve future projects.
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Zhang, Jing. "The Ecological Environment Art Design of Urban Wetland Park: Taking the Landscape Design of Muye Lake Park in Xinxiang City as an Example." Wireless Communications and Mobile Computing 2022 (July 15, 2022): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/7989585.

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As an important carrier of human production and life, the quality of the urban ecological environment has the most direct impact on the living conditions of the urban population. The prominence of urban problems has undoubtedly increased people’s desire and pursuit of natural ecology. As a complex with multiple functions and benefits, urban wetlands play a pivotal role in improving the ecological environment of the city. Therefore, this paper starts from the perspective of urban wetland parks and conducts in-depth research on the landscape design of this type of park, which is conducive to the improvement of park landscapes. From the perspective of expert cognition, the evaluation index system of landscape aesthetics of the wetland park around the city is established, the weight of each index is calculated, and then the AHP attribute hierarchy model method is used to construct the evaluation model. Combined with the expert scores of various indicators, we quantitatively evaluate the landscape aesthetics of three representative surrounding wetland parks and draw conclusions. Using the analytic hierarchy process comprehensive index method to calculate the landscape evaluation index layer data, the index score of wetland ecosystem is 84.51, the index layer of wetland landscape quality is 79.17, and the score of wetland aesthetic index layer is 76.97. Based on the analysis and evaluation results, it is concluded that the comprehensive evaluation score of Muye Lake Wetland Park in Xinxiang City is 81.62, which is excellent in the evaluation of water network urban wetland park landscape. The quality of wetland landscape can give full play to the ecological value of wetland and reflect the beauty of wetland.
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Feng, Guanqing, Guangtian Zou, and Pengjin Wang. "Visual Evaluation of Urban Streetscape Design Supported by Multisource Data and Deep Learning." Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience 2022 (February 7, 2022): 1–9. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2022/3287117.

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This paper integrates classical design theory, multisource urban data, and deep learning to explore an accurate analytical framework in a new data environment, providing a scientific analysis path for the “where” and “how” of greenways in a high-density built environment. The analysis is based on street view data and location service data. Through the integration of multiple data sources such as street scape data, location service data, point-of-interest data, structured web data, and refined built environment data, a systematic measurement of the key elements of density, diversity, design, accessibility to destinations, and distance to transport facilities as defined in the Five Elements of High Quality Built Environment (5D) theory is achieved. The assessment of alignment potential was carried out. The key factors influencing the aesthetics of the street were identified. Based on an extensive landscape perception-based survey, it was found that although different respondents had different views and preferences for the same street scape, their preferences were overwhelmingly influenced by the visual quality of the street scape aesthetics itself, with higher aesthetic quality of the landscape.
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Mako, Vladimir. "Aesthetics in architecture: Contemporary research issues." SAJ - Serbian Architectural Journal 4, no. 2 (2012): 134–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.5937/saj1202134m.

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The aim of this article is to provide an overview regarding research into aesthetic issues concerning architecture, urban design, and environment in general. For this purpose, the article focuses on the period of the last twelve years, as a period of intensive research into the named issues using new philosophical positions and values of interculturality. It seems that in that period research in aesthetics of architecture shifted into complex interdisciplinary fields developing new theoretical ideas enriching at the same time processes of creative practice.
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Nicolaides, Becky M., and James Zarsadiaz. "Design Assimilation in Suburbia." Journal of Urban History 43, no. 2 (August 3, 2016): 332–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0096144215610773.

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Ethnic suburban settlement has shaped suburban landscapes in contrasting ways. On one end are ethnoburbs, where ethnic groups used spatial politics to assert their rights of ethnic expression in the landscape. On the other—less noticed—end are places where ethnic settlers arrived en masse, and their presence was scarcely visible. This article focuses on the latter, towns where ethnic suburbanites consented to existing design mores—what we term design assimilation. Using case studies from Asian American suburbs of the west and east San Gabriel Valley, we explore the history of places where Anglo design aesthetics persisted in the midst of profound demographic change. Multiple factors created and protected these landscapes, including stringent regulatory cultures of these suburbs, white political action, accommodations by builders, and Asian American consent. Asian suburbanites supported these landscapes for aesthetic, nostalgic, political, and economic reasons, including the belief that American landscape aesthetics conveyed a social distinction that positioned them above those around them—including other Asians in the ethnoburbs. Our work shows how suburban advantage has been reinforced by new waves of immigrant suburbanites, in ways that reflect the inequities and spatial expression of globalization itself. This work offers a new perspective on immigrant suburbanization and its interface with suburban “landscapes of privilege.”
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Akkerman, Abraham. "Harmonies of Urban Design and Discords of City-form: Urban Aesthetics in the Rise of Western Civilization." Journal of Urban Design 5, no. 3 (October 2000): 267–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/713683970.

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