Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Cobalt – Minerais – Ferrites de cobalt'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the top 45 dissertations / theses for your research on the topic 'Cobalt – Minerais – Ferrites de cobalt.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Browse dissertations / theses on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.
Ajroudi, LIlia. "Ferrites de cobalt nanostructurés ; élaboration, caractérisation, propriétés catalytiques, électriques et magnétiques." Thesis, Toulon, 2011. http://www.theses.fr/2011TOUL0017/document.
Full textThis work is devoted to the synthesis and the study of the physical properties of cobalt ferrite nanomaterials. Thecobalt ferrite nanopowders (CoxFe3-xO4 , x=0.6,1,1.2,1.8 ) were synthesized by a new solvo thermal chemical route.The nanopowders are highly crystallized, very homogeneous in size and chemical composition. The nanopowderssizes are ranged from 4 nm for high cobalt content to 7 nm for low cobalt content. They are single phased, with thespinel structure, and a cell parameter varying with the cobalt content. The cobalt ferrites do not oxidize, when heatedunder air. For compositions near x=1, the cobalt ferrites are stable when heated under air up to 900°C, as for the othercompositions, phase transformations occur above 550°C.The catalytic measurements have shown the oxidation of CH4 into CO2 in presence of the catalyst for all thecompositions. Cobalt ferrite with composition x=1.8, presents the lowest activation energy and the best catalyticefficiency; this can be related to the great specific surface and the high rate of active sites for this composition.Concerning the conduction properties, the cobalt ferrites exhibit a semiconductor character up to 500-600 ° C and ametallic one above. Changes in conductivity from a composition to another are explained by changes in the number ofpairs [Co2+, Fe3+].A superparamagnetic behaviour was evidenced whatever the composition. This is due for one part to a size and shapeeffect and for the other part to different cationic distribution between tetrahedral and octahedral sites. These ferriteshave a saturation magnetization close to that of the massive state, because of the high crystallinity of the nanopowders,attributed to the synthesis method developed in this work
Fernandes, de Medeiros Indira Aritana. "Nanostructuration de ferrites de cobalt CoxFe3-xO4 : Effets sur la catalyse et la détection de gaz polluants." Thesis, Toulon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018TOUL0007/document.
Full textDifferent synthesis methods such as hydrothermal, solvothermal and thermal decomposition were developed to control nanoparticles shape and composition. The influence of synthesis parameters such as the nature of surfactants, the solvents, temperature and time of synthesis were also investigated. The powders were characterized by X-ray Diffraction and Transmission Electron Microscopy coupled with Dispersive Energy Spectroscopy. The catalytic and detection properties were evaluated in presence of CO and NO2 in synthetic air. CoxFe3-xO4 (x = 1, 1.5 ) nanooctahedra with 15-20 nm were produced by hydrothermal synthesis using different surfactants (CTAB, SDS and PVP). Nanocubes of CoFe2O4 were successfully obtained by solvothermal synthesis using oleylamine as surfactant. Nanooctahedra of CoxFe3-xO4 with x = 1.5 have higher activity for the CO conversion than those with x=1, and the conversion starts at lower temperature for the nanocubes. The nanocubes show lower sensitivity for the detection of NO2 than the nanooctahedra which indicates that the {111} faces are more reactive than the {100} ones in cobalt ferrites nanoparticles
Mahhouti, Zakaria. "Synthesis and characterization of functional monodispersed cobalt ferrite nanoparticles." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Amiens, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019AMIE0010.
Full textIn the present work, monodisperse cobalt ferrite nanoparticle systems have been explored in regard to their magnetic properties and magnetostrictive effect, as well as for use as a ferrofluid. Nanoparticles have been successfully dispersed in an organic solvent. The surface chemistry of the magnetic nanoparticle proves critical to obtaining a homogeneous and well separated high density dispersion in Hexane. In addition, Oleic acid was used to alter the surface of cobalt ferrite nanoparticles and successfully achieve good dispersion. The obtained nanoparticles are characterized using XRD, Raman spectroscopy, TGA, FT-IR, DLS, SEM, and magnetic investigations. Using STEM analysis, we found that the size and shape of nanoparticles could be controlled by varying certain parameters such as the synthesis temperature, the quantity, and nature of reagents. Furthermore, porous anodic membranes with highly ordered pores were successfully fabricated with multi-steps anodizing. Cobalt ferrite nanorods were produced by a transformation of CoFe2O4 nanoparticles using anodic alumina membrane. The insertion of CoF2O4 nanoparticles into the pores of the AAO membranes was studied with a scanning electron microscope, and it was possible to follow the behavior of CoFe2O4 nanoparticles in the pores during the insertion step as well as the transformation step
Ourry, Laurence. "Relation structure-propriétés de matériaux hybrides magnétiques polymère-ferrites spinelles." Paris 7, 2014. http://www.theses.fr/2014PA077193.
Full textI worked on the design of magnetic hybrid materiais consisting of polyrner and spinel metal oxide nanoparticles focusing on (1) the synthesis of nanopowders of magnetic oxides by the polyol process and controlling the magnetic properties (timing of the size of NPs, use of exchange-bias to increase the magnetic thermal stability. . . ), (ii) the control of the dispersion of NPs as a function of their surface state and suitable functionalizations and ( iii) their processing in thermbplastic polymer matrices or preformed biopolymers. These points are discussed through three topics: (a) the synthesis of Fe304@CoO core-shell nanoparticles exhibiting exchange bias, and their further functionalization by polystyrene (PS) and polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) brushes", we compared the magnetic properties (dipolar interactions and exchange bias) of these hybrids with those of bare nanoparticles. (b) The ynthesis of cobalt ferrite nanoparticles, CoFe204, and surface functionalization with two ligands. These nanoparticles were then introduced into a polyvinylidene fluoride matrix (PVDF) to design magnetoelectric films. (c) The design of magnetothermosensitives gels and films for drug delivery and tissue engineering. This project is an expioratory study to a project developed by IBM, Almaden Center, USA, where I reallzed a 3 month internship dunng my PhD involvement
Song, Sang-Hoon. "Magnetic and magnetoelastic properties of M-substituted cobalt ferrites (M=Mn, Cr, Ga, Ge)." [Ames, Iowa : Iowa State University], 2007.
Find full textVillette, Carole. "Elaboration et caractérisation de fines particules de ferrites spinelles substitués (cuivre/cobalt/manganèse) : relations structure-propriétés magnétiques." Toulouse 3, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995TOU30286.
Full textArtus, Mathieu. "Synthèse en milieu polyol et caractérisation de nanoparticules de ferrite de cobalt à forte anisotropie magnétique." Paris 7, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008PA077244.
Full textThis work deals about the enhancement of the magnetic properties of nanoparticles for magnetic data storage. The main synthesis method used, is the forced hydrolysis in polyol medium. After a short description of the magnetism in the nanoparticles and a presentation of synthesis method, the first of the present work concern the size control of the nanoparticles and is influence on the magnetic properties. The obtain product were characterized by différent technique such as the XRD, TEM, XANES, SQUID and Mössbauer. It reveals that, if a continuous variation of the blocking temperature was observed, the local structure of the particles is affected by the size reduction. After, the nanoparticles were doped with rare earth at 10%, in order to increase the value of TB. Various techniques were used to characterize the particles and the chemical composition is closed from the expected one, but the introduction caused a fall of the blocking temperature. This behavior is a consequence of a change in the cationic distribution, the departure of the Co²⁺ ion from the octahedral site to the tetrahedral one cause a loss of magnetic anisotropy. In the last chapter, the synthesis and the characterization of core/shell nanoparticles is describe. The existence of a exchange bias between the ferromagnetic core and the antiferromagnetic shell gave a rise of the blocking temperature, until 100 K for the CoFe₂O₄/CoO one. But synthesis improvement and a deeper investigation of the particles structure is require for this part
Moyeux, Alban. "Nouvelles réactions de couplage catalysées par des sels de fer ou de cobalt." Cergy-Pontoise, 2008. http://www.theses.fr/2008CERG0484.
Full textSustainable development now plays an increasingly important role in the strategy of chemical industries. As a part of these preoccupations, the search for more economic and more eco-friendly new efficient synthetic methods is of vital concern. The development of iron- and cobalt-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions is one of the current promising fields of research since these reactions are very attractive compared to the related palladium- or nickel-catalyzed procedures extensively used until now. Several new coupling procedures were described in this thesis. - The iron-catalyzed reaction between aryl Grignard reagents and alkyl halides. - The cobalt-catalyzed reaction between aryl or alkyl Grignard reagents and alkyl halides. - The iron-catalyzed oxidative heterocoupling between dialkylzinc and diarylzinc compounds The last reaction paves the way to a new class of coupling reactions between two organometallics
DOUARD, SYLVIE. "Nouveaux catalyseurs a base de ferrites spinelles substitues (molybdene/cobalt) et de molybdates pour l'oxydation menagee du propylene." Toulouse 3, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998TOU30022.
Full textValetas, Matthieu. "Couches minces magnétiques pour applications hyperfréquences : étude des Samarium-Cobalt et des Néodyme-Fer-Bore par pulvérisation radiofréquence magnétron." Limoges, 2003. http://aurore.unilim.fr/theses/nxfile/default/e4a981a5-04cb-45b7-a3d1-c4d68512c71c/blobholder:0/2003LIMO0044.pdf.
Full textAygar, Gulfem. "Preparation Of Silica Coated Cobalt Ferrite Magnetic Nanoparticles For The Purification Of Histidine-tagged Proteins." Master's thesis, METU, 2011. http://etd.lib.metu.edu.tr/upload/12613894/index.pdf.
Full textit can be performed directly in crude samples containing suspended solid materials without pretreatment, and can easily isolate some biomolecules from aqueous systems in the presence of magnetic gradient fields. This thesis focused on the development of new class of magnetic separation material particularly useful for the separation of histidine-tagged proteins from the complex matrixes through the use of imidazole side chains of histidine molecules. For that reason surface modified cobalt ferrite nanoparticles which contain Ni-NTA affinity group were synthesized. Firstly, cobalt ferrite nanoparticles with a narrow size distribution were prepared in aqueous solution using the controlled coprecipitation method. In order to obtain small size of agglomerates two different dispersants, oleic acid and sodium chloride, were tried. After obtaining the best dispersant and optimum experimental conditions, ultrasonic bath was used in order to decrease the size of agglomerates. Then, they were coated with silica and this was followed by surface modification of these nanoparticles by amine in order to add functional groups on silica shell. Next, &ndash
COOH functional groups were added to silica coated cobalt ferrite magnetic nanoparticles through the NH2 groups. After that N&alpha
,N&alpha
-Bis(carboxymethyl)-L-lysine hydrate, NTA, was attached to carboxyl side of the structure. Finally, nanoparticles were labeled with Ni (II) ions. The size of the magnetic nanoparticles and their agglomerates were determined by FE-SEM images, particle size analyzer, and zeta potential analyzer (zeta-sizer). Vibrational sample magnetometer (VSM) was used to measure the magnetic behavior of cobalt ferrite and silica coated cobalt ferrite magnetic nanoparticles. Surface modifications of magnetic nanoparticles were followed by FT-IR measurements. ICP-OES was used to find the amount of Ni (II) ion concentration that was attached to the magnetic nanoparticle.
Presmanes, Lionel. "Couches minces de ferrites mixtes de cobalt-manganèse et de cobaltites mixtes de fer-manganèse pour l'enregistrement magnéto-optique." Toulouse 3, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995TOU30162.
Full textBouet, Laurence. "Poudres fines et couches minces de ferrites spinelles substitués (Molybdène/Cobalt/Manganèse) : élaboration, propriétés structurales, magnétiques et magnéto-optiques." Toulouse 3, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993TOU30223.
Full textHochepied, Jean-François. "Nanocristaux de ferrites mixtes de cobalt et de zinc : évolution des propriétés magnétiques en fonction de l'occupation des sites." Paris 6, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA066245.
Full textRamos, Ana V. "Epitaxial Cobalt-Ferrite Thin Films for Room Temperature Spin Filtering." Phd thesis, Université Pierre et Marie Curie - Paris VI, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00394398.
Full textMorel, Antoine. "Amélioration des propriétés magnétiques des aimants permanents du type hexaferrite de strontium par la substitution lanthane - cobalt." Rouen, 2003. http://www.theses.fr/2003ROUES017.
Full textHexaferrites, due to their low cost combined with their magnetic properties, are excellent materials to produce permanent magnets. Their main quality is their high uniaxial magnetocrystalline anisotropy. As shown by different patents published in 1998, their magnetic properties can been improved by using the lanthanum-cobalt substitution. Firstly, using four spectroscopic methods (Mössbauer spectrometry, Raman spectroscopy, nuclear magnetic resonance and neutron diffraction), we localized the position of the Co2+ ion in the unit cell of the hexagonal M-type M phase in samples with the Sr1-xLaxFe12-xCoxO19 composition, synthesized with a classical ceramic process. The results show that Co2+ is localized in both 4f2 and 2a octahedral sites. The intrinsic magnetic properties are influenced by this substitution and the main effect is a strong increase of the magnetocristalline anisotropy field, as measured by the SPD (singular point detection) method, when the degree of substitution increases. This effect can be explained using the "single-ion model", and is attributed to the localization of the Co2+ ion, in relation with the presence of the La3+ ion, on the so-called "central" octahedral sites of the M unit cell. Moreover, the temperature dependence of the magnetocristalline anisotropy field is strongly modified. The most interesting intrinsic composition is Sr0. 6La0. 4Fe11. 6Co0. 4O19. The investigation of the magnet properties shows a significant improvement. The remanent induction, thermal stability and, mainly, coercive field increase. However, the squareness of the demagnetization curve decreases. The optimal composition giving the best final magnetic properties is Sr0. 8La0. 2Fe11. 8Co0. 2O19. This is different from the optimal intrinsic composition. This difference can be explained by negative microstructural effects when the degree of substitution is higher than 0. 2. Particularly, the behaviour of the coercive field has been accurately described by taking in account both microstrutural evolution and intrinsic magnetic properties. Finally, to take full benefit from the effects of this substitution, this magnets have been optimized to improve the squareness of their demagnetization curve
Stichauer, Libor. "Étude des propriétés optiques et magnéto-optiques de films nanocristallins de ferrite de cobalt." Nancy 1, 1994. http://www.theses.fr/1994NAN10365.
Full textSayed, Hassan Rodaina. "Intérêt du ferrite de cobalt dans les dispositifs magnétorésistifs : Etude structurale et magnétique de bicouches CoFe2/CoFe2O4 élaborées par ablation laser." Université Louis Pasteur (Strasbourg) (1971-2008), 2006. https://publication-theses.unistra.fr/public/theses_doctorat/2006/SAYED_HASSAN_Rodaina_2006.pdf.
Full textThis work presents the study of hard ferrimagnetic oxide (CoFe2O4) / soft ferromagnetic metal (CoFe2) bilayers elaborated by pulsed laser ablation. This system is of high interest because of the potential use of CoFe2O4 as a pinning layer in magnetoresistive devices. The first part deals with the determination of the optimal conditions for the elaboration of CoFe2O4. We study the effect of the laser energy and the reactive atmosphere on the surface state and structural properties of the films. The elaborated films have a low roughness and are well crystallised despite the low deposition temperature. In the second part, we study the exchange coupling in the (CoFe2O4)/(CoFe2) bilayers. Three different magnetic behaviours are obtained depending upon to the nature of the interface as well as on the crystallographic orientation of CoFe2O4: a shift of the minor cycle of the metal towards negative fields (ferromagnetic coupling), positive fields (antiferromagnetic coupling) or no shift at all
Sayed, Hassan Rodaina Pourroy Geneviève. "Intérêt du ferrite de cobalt dans les dispositifs magnétorésistifs Etude structurale et magnétique de bicouches CoFe2/CoFe2O4 élaborées par ablation laser /." Strasbourg : Université Louis Pasteur, 2007. http://eprints-scd-ulp.u-strasbg.fr:8080/750/01/sayed-hassan2006.pdf.
Full textKoutani, Saïd. "Étude du comportement magnétique de deux matériaux nanocristallins : poudre de maghémite;films de ferrite de cobalt." Nancy 1, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993NAN10338.
Full textScarberry, Kenneth Edward. "Biomedical applications of cobalt-spinel ferrite nanoparticles for cancer cell extraction and drug delivery." Diss., Georgia Institute of Technology, 2009. http://hdl.handle.net/1853/33951.
Full textMartin, Cabanas Bruna. "Comportement des produits de corrosion dans le circuit primaire des centrales REP - sorption du cobalt et du nickel sur des ferrites représentatifs." Phd thesis, Université Paris Sud - Paris XI, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00595061.
Full textMartin, Cabañas Bruna. "Comportement des produits de corrosion dans le circuit primaire des centrales REP : sorption du cobalt et du nickel sur des ferrites représentatifs." Paris 11, 2010. http://www.theses.fr/2010PA112245.
Full textThe corrosion of the metal parts in the primary circuit of PWR Ieads to the release of metal oxides particles and ionic species. These corrosion products circulate through the primary circuit and may be activated when they pass through the core. The deposition of the activated particles in areas out of flux is then responsible for surface contamination. These particles can also interact with thc ionic species in the primary medium, contributing to their transport and to their deposition on surfaces outside the flux. Ln order to have better contamination control, characterization (specific surface, sire, PZC. . . ) of differents particles of primary circuit and study of their interaction with soluble species and surfaces (adhesion, sorption. . . ) is necessary. Species take into account in this study are for particles : nickel and cobalt ferrites and magnetite, for primary circuit materials: Inconel 690, Zircaloy 4 and stainless steel 304L. Cobalt and nickel sorption, main responsible of primary circuit contamination, on several corrosion products were experimentally realized and modelised with ECOSAT code. Surface charge were also studied. Data obtained will be introduced in different calculation code in order to modelised contamination in primary circuit under dynamics conditions
Gonçalves, Nizomar de Sousa. "Síntese e caracterização de nanopartículas de ferritas de níquel e de colbalto preparadas pelo método sol-gel proteico." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFC, 2011. http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/9794.
Full textSubmitted by Edvander Pires (edvanderpires@gmail.com) on 2014-11-14T18:02:46Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2011_tese_nsgoncalves.pdf: 10518347 bytes, checksum: e003b7eaec2ac72b848255b9299513ce (MD5)
Approved for entry into archive by Edvander Pires(edvanderpires@gmail.com) on 2014-11-14T18:18:09Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 2011_tese_nsgoncalves.pdf: 10518347 bytes, checksum: e003b7eaec2ac72b848255b9299513ce (MD5)
Made available in DSpace on 2014-11-14T18:18:09Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2011_tese_nsgoncalves.pdf: 10518347 bytes, checksum: e003b7eaec2ac72b848255b9299513ce (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011
In this work we present the study of the synthesis of nanosized nickel and cobalt ferrites by sol-gel proteic method. This work revisited the method of X-ray powder diffraction analysis known as Williamson-Hall plotting. This method provides size-strain studies in nanoparticles samples. Nickel ferrites has presented particle sizes that increase when the calcination temperature increases. Nickel ferrites nanoparticles were characterized by Mössbauer spectroscopy. Sample calcined at 400°C has presented superparamagnetic properties and those calcined at higher temperatures behavior as magnetic materials. Cobalt ferrites nanoparticles were charcterized by X-ray powder diffraction, small angle X-ray scattering e magnetization. Cobalt ferrites has not presented superparamagnetic behavior. For the synthesis of cobalt ferrites some parameters that are important to the process control were studied: calcination temperature, calcination time, heat rate. We have shown the relation among those parameters and the particle size and properties control to the cobalt ferrite nanoparticles.
Este trabalho apresenta o estudo da síntese de nanopartículas de ferritas de níquel e de cobalto usando o método sol-gel proteico. Inicialmente, é resgatado o método do gráfico de Williamson-Hall na análise dos dados de difração de raios X. Este método permite calcular o tamanho médio de partícula e a microdeformação. Ferritas de níquel apresentaram tamanhos de partículas que crescem com o aumento da temperatura de calcinação. Nanopartículas de ferrita de níquel foram caracterizadas por espectroscopia Mössbauer. As amostras calcinadas a 400 °C apresentaram comportamento superparamagnético ao passo que aquelas calcinadas em temperaturas superiores apresentaram comportamento magnético. As ferritas de cobalto foram caracterizadas usando difração de raios X, espalhamento de raios X a baixo ângulo e medidas de magnetização. As ferritas de cobalto não apresentaram comportamento superparamagnético. Na síntese das ferritas de cobalto, alguns parâmetros associados com o controle do processo foram estudados: temperatura de calcinação, tempo de calcinação, taxa de aquecimento/resfriamento. Deduziu-se a relação de cada parâmetro com o controle do tamanho de partícula e das propriedades das ferritas de cobalto.
BAUBET, CAROLE. "Elaboration et caracterisation de films minces de ferrites spinelles de cuivre, cobalt et manganese. Evaluation de leur interet potentiel pour l'enregistrement magneto-optique." Toulouse 3, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998TOU30098.
Full textChassaing, Isabelle. "Elaboration, caractérisation de fines particules et de couches minces de ferrites spinelles lacunaires cobalt-manganèse en vue de leur application à l'enregistrement magnéto-optique." Toulouse 3, 1993. http://www.theses.fr/1993TOU30094.
Full textGonÃalves, Nizomar de Sousa. "Sintese e caracterizaÃÃo de nanoparticulas de ferritas de nÃquel e de colbalto preparadas pelo mÃtodo sol-gel proteico." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2011. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=6787.
Full textEste trabalho apresenta o estudo da sÃntese de nanopartÃculas de ferritas de nÃquel e de cobalto usando o mÃtodo sol-gel proteico. Inicialmente, Ã resgatado o mÃtodo do grÃfico de Williamson-Hall na anÃlise dos dados de difraÃÃo de raios X. Este mÃtodo permite calcular o tamanho mÃdio de partÃcula e a microdeformaÃÃo. Ferritas de nÃquel apresentaram tamanhos de partÃculas que crescem com o aumento da temperatura de calcinaÃÃo. NanopartÃculas de ferrita de nÃquel foram caracterizadas por espectroscopia MÃssbauer. As amostras calcinadas a 400 ÂC apresentaram comportamento superparamagnÃtico ao passo que aquelas calcinadas em temperaturas superiores apresentaram comportamento magnÃtico. As ferritas de cobalto foram caracterizadas usando difraÃÃo de raios X, espalhamento de raios X a baixo Ãngulo e medidas de magnetizaÃÃo. As ferritas de cobalto nÃo apresentaram comportamento superparamagnÃtico. Na sÃntese das ferritas de cobalto, alguns parÃmetros associados com o controle do processo foram estudados: temperatura de calcinaÃÃo, tempo de calcinaÃÃo, taxa de aquecimento/resfriamento. Deduziu-se a relaÃÃo de cada parÃmetro com o controle do tamanho de partÃcula e das propriedades das ferritas de cobalto.
In this work we present the study of the synthesis of nanosized nickel and cobalt ferrites by sol-gel proteic method. This work revisited the method of X-ray powder diffraction analysis known as Williamson-Hall plotting. This method provides size-strain studies in nanoparticles samples. Nickel ferrites has presented particle sizes that increase when the calcination temperature increases. Nickel ferrites nanoparticles were characterized by MÃssbauer spectroscopy. Sample calcined at 400ÂC has presented superparamagnetic properties and those calcined at higher temperatures behavior as magnetic materials. Cobalt ferrites nanoparticles were charcterized by X-ray powder diffraction, small angle X-ray scattering e magnetization. Cobalt ferrites has not presented superparamagnetic behavior. For the synthesis of cobalt ferrites some parameters that are important to the process control were studied: calcination temperature, calcination time, heat rate. We have shown the relation among those parameters and the particle size and properties control to the cobalt ferrite nanoparticles.
Martin, Élodie. "Modulation de l'anisotropie dans le ferrite de cobalt en couches minces pour des applications en électronique de spin." Thesis, Strasbourg, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018STRAE026/document.
Full textThe field of magnetic storage is in constant progress to constantly push further the storage capacity of the device. A promising approach is the perpendicular magnetic recording of datas. The material presented in this manuscript is cobalt ferrite. It is an excellent candidate for the realization of perpendicular storage device due to its properties. The present work deals with the modification of the magnetic anisotropy by doping the ferrite cobalt thin films with rare earth elements. We have demonstrated the possibility to modulate the easy magnetization axis of undoped cobalt ferrite by changing the partial pressure of O2/N2 during the elaboration of the thin films. We have also highlighted the insertion of rare earth elements into the structure of the cobalt ferrite although their important ionic radii. The impact of the rare earth anisotropy on the magnetic properties of the ferrite cobalt has also been observed
GonÃalves, Nizomar de Sousa. "UtilizaÃÃo da Ãgua de coco em pà na preparaÃÃo de nanopartÃculas de ferritas." Universidade Federal do CearÃ, 2007. http://www.teses.ufc.br/tde_busca/arquivo.php?codArquivo=5247.
Full textEste trabalho à dedicado aos estudos da preparaÃÃo e caracterizaÃÃo das ferritas de nÃquel e cobalto. Estas ferritas foram sintetizadas pelo processo de sol-gel em suspensÃo de Ãgua de coco liofilizada (ACP) fabricada no CearÃ. Este mÃtodo de sÃntese permitiu obter de forma eficiente nanopartÃculas de ferritas. As amostras foram calcinadas durante 4 horas a 400, 600, 800, 1000 e 1200 ÂC. Um estudo preliminar da ferrita de cobalto variando a concentraÃÃo da Ãgua de coco acima da sua concentraÃÃo micelar crÃtica (8,3 mmol/litro) mostrou como isso pode influenciar na qualidade e na homogeneizaÃÃo das nanopartÃculas. A difraÃÃo de raios-X (XRD), a espectroscopia Raman e a Microscopia EletrÃnica de Varredura (SEM) foram aplicadas para estudar a dependÃncia do tamanho da nanopartÃcula de ferrita de nÃquel com a temperatura do tratamento tÃrmico, e a correlaÃÃo de suas propriedades elÃtricas e os resultados de espectroscopia MÃssbauer com as suas caracterÃsticas morfolÃgicas. A cristalinidade das ferritas aumenta com a temperatura do tratamento tÃrmico. Medidas da permissividade complexa realizadas em cavidades ressonantes a 5,9 e 9,0 GHz mostraram que seus valores da parte real decrescem com o aumento da temperatura do tratamento tÃrmico (3,6 - 2,4), enquanto os da parte imaginÃria permanecem baixos para as temperaturas mais altas do tratamento tÃrmico (cerca de 10-3). Medidas de impedÃncia complexa a frequÃncias mais baixas (75 KHz a 30 MHz), mostraram que ela aumenta com o aumento da temperatura do tratamento tÃrmico. Os resultados de espectroscopia MÃssbauer mostraram que as ferritas apresentam uma estrutura espinÃlio inverso com os Ãons Ni2+ ocupando os sÃtios B e os Ãons Fe3+ distribuÃdos igualmente nos sÃtios A e B. Para temperaturas de tratamento tÃrmico abaixo de 800ÂC favoreceram a presenÃa nos grÃos de uma fase mais condutora (Grain Boundary), observada tanto no comportamento das propriedades elÃtricas quanto nas respostas da espectroscopia MÃssbauer.
The present work is dedicated to the studies of the preparation and characterization of the nickel ferrites and cobalt. These ferrites were synthesized by the sun-gel process in suspension of water of coconut lyophilized (ACP) manufactured in CearÂa. This synthesis method allowed to obtain in way efficient ferrite nanoparticles. The samples were treated for 4 hours at 400, 600, 800, 1000 and 1200 C. A preliminary study of the cobalt ferrite varying the concentration of the coconut water above your critical micelle concentration (8,3 mmol/l) it showed as that can influence in the quality of the nanoparticles. The Xray difraction (XRD), the Raman spectroscopy and Scanning Eletron Microscopy (SEM) were applied to study the dependence of the size of the nanoparticle of nickel ferrite with the temperature of the thermal treatment, and the correlation of your electrical properties and the results of MÂossbauer spectroscopy with your morphologic characteristics. The cristalinity of the ferrites increases with the temperature of the thermal treatment. Measurements of the complex permitivity carried out in cavity resonators at 5,9 and 9,0 GHz have showed that your values of the real part decrease with the increase of the temperature of the thermal treatment (3,6 - 2,4), while the imaginary part stay low for more elevated temperatures of the thermal treatment (about 10−3). Measurements of complex impedance to lower frequencies (75 KHz to 30 MHz), have showed that it increases with the increase of the temperature of the thermal treatment. The results of MÂossbauer spectroscopy showed that the ferrites presents a structure inverse spinel with the ions Ni2+ occupying the site B and the ions Fe3+ equally distributed in the sites A and and B. To temperatures of thermal treatment below 800 C, favored the presence in the grains of a phase Grain Boundary (greater condutivity) observed so much in the behavior of the electric properties as in the answers of the MÂossbauer spectroscopy.
Abbali, Zineb. "Etude de la cristallisation de ferrites spinelles dans des verres borates." Grenoble 2 : ANRT, 1988. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb376110731.
Full textGonçalves, Nizomar de Sousa. "Utilização da água de coco em pó na preparação de nanopartículas de ferritas." reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFC, 2007. http://www.repositorio.ufc.br/handle/riufc/9793.
Full textSubmitted by Edvander Pires (edvanderpires@gmail.com) on 2014-11-13T22:17:28Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2007_dis_nsgoncalves.pdf: 1509521 bytes, checksum: 892d11d7fe93897c2f435078c8f4175a (MD5)
Approved for entry into archive by Edvander Pires(edvanderpires@gmail.com) on 2014-11-14T17:51:45Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 2007_dis_nsgoncalves.pdf: 1509521 bytes, checksum: 892d11d7fe93897c2f435078c8f4175a (MD5)
Made available in DSpace on 2014-11-14T17:51:45Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2007_dis_nsgoncalves.pdf: 1509521 bytes, checksum: 892d11d7fe93897c2f435078c8f4175a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2007
The present work is dedicated to the studies of the preparation and characterization of the nickel ferrites and cobalt. These ferrites were synthesized by the sun-gel process in suspension of water of coconut lyophilized (ACP) manufactured in Cear´a. This synthesis method allowed to obtain in way efficient ferrite nanoparticles. The samples were treated for 4 hours at 400, 600, 800, 1000 and 1200 C. A preliminary study of the cobalt ferrite varying the concentration of the coconut water above your critical micelle concentration (8,3 mmol/l) it showed as that can influence in the quality of the nanoparticles. The Xray difraction (XRD), the Raman spectroscopy and Scanning Eletron Microscopy (SEM) were applied to study the dependence of the size of the nanoparticle of nickel ferrite with the temperature of the thermal treatment, and the correlation of your electrical properties and the results of M¨ossbauer spectroscopy with your morphologic characteristics. The cristalinity of the ferrites increases with the temperature of the thermal treatment. Measurements of the complex permitivity carried out in cavity resonators at 5,9 and 9,0 GHz have showed that your values of the real part decrease with the increase of the temperature of the thermal treatment (3,6 - 2,4), while the imaginary part stay low for more elevated temperatures of the thermal treatment (about 10−3). Measurements of complex impedance to lower frequencies (75 KHz to 30 MHz), have showed that it increases with the increase of the temperature of the thermal treatment. The results of M¨ossbauer spectroscopy showed that the ferrites presents a structure inverse spinel with the ions Ni2+ occupying the site B and the ions Fe3+ equally distributed in the sites A and and B. To temperatures of thermal treatment below 800 ºC, favored the presence in the grains of a phase Grain Boundary (greater condutivity) observed so much in the behavior of the electric properties as in the answers of the M¨ossbauer spectroscopy.
Este trabalho é dedicado aos estudos da preparação e caracterização das ferritas de níquel e cobalto. Estas ferritas foram sintetizadas pelo processo de sol-gel em suspensão de água de coco liofilizada (ACP) fabricada no Ceará. Este método de síntese permitiu obter de forma eficiente nanopartículas de ferritas. As amostras foram calcinadas durante 4 horas a 400, 600, 800, 1000 e 1200 °C. Um estudo preliminar da ferrita de cobalto variando a concentração da água de coco acima da sua concentração micelar crítica (8,3 mmol/litro) mostrou como isso pode influenciar na qualidade e na homogeneização das nanopartículas. A difração de raios-X (XRD), a espectroscopia Raman e a Microscopia Eletrônica de Varredura (SEM) foram aplicadas para estudar a dependência do tamanho da nanopartícula de ferrita de níquel com a temperatura do tratamento térmico, e a correlação de suas propriedades elétricas e os resultados de espectroscopia Mössbauer com as suas características morfológicas. A cristalinidade das ferritas aumenta com a temperatura do tratamento térmico. Medidas da permissividade complexa realizadas em cavidades ressonantes a 5,9 e 9,0 GHz mostraram que seus valores da parte real decrescem com o aumento da temperatura do tratamento térmico (3,6 - 2,4), enquanto os da parte imaginária permanecem baixos para as temperaturas mais altas do tratamento térmico (cerca de 10-3). Medidas de impedância complexa a frequências mais baixas (75 KHz a 30 MHz), mostraram que ela aumenta com o aumento da temperatura do tratamento térmico. Os resultados de espectroscopia Mössbauer mostraram que as ferritas apresentam uma estrutura espinélio inverso com os íons Ni2+ ocupando os sítios B e os íons Fe3+ distribuídos igualmente nos sítios A e B. Para temperaturas de tratamento térmico abaixo de 800°C favoreceram a presença nos grãos de uma fase mais condutora (Grain Boundary), observada tanto no comportamento das propriedades elétricas quanto nas respostas da espectroscopia Mössbauer.
Lucas, Anthony. "Etude et mise au point de transformateurs large bande radiofréquence." Phd thesis, École normale supérieure de Cachan - ENS Cachan, 2010. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00505792.
Full textLe, Trong Hoa. "Poudres fines et couches minces de cobaltites de fer de type spinelle : élaboration, caractérisation et étude de la décomposition spinodale." Toulouse 3, 2009. http://thesesups.ups-tlse.fr/783/.
Full textOur work concerns the development of mixed iron-cobalt oxide thin films with the spinel structure and the characterization of their structure, microstructure, magnetic and electrical properties. We studied these materials specifically because they can display spinodal decomposition that leads to the formation of self-organized nanocomposites which could find applications in several technological areas. Fine powders of iron cobaltite have been prepared by 'chimie douce'. We have determined the cation distribution of cobalt and iron in the monophased oxides which have been thermally annealed at 900°C. We particularly studied in detail the compound Co1. 73Fe1. 27O4, which is located in the miscibility gap of the Fe3O4-Co3O4 phase diagram in order to understand the spinodal transformation. Structural analysis and magnetic measurement proved that transition of the material occurs after annealing at 700°C. RF-magnetron sputtering from an iron cobaltite target resulted in thin films which are more reduced (i. E. Contains more monoxide phase) the higher the deposition pressure used. Nanocomposites made of iron cobaltite and monoxide has promoted strong magnetic coupling in the films. For samples which have been deposited at low pressure and hence contain a very low concentration of monoxide, Raman spectroscopy, magnetic and electrical measurements confirmed that spinodal decomposition took place after annealing in air at 450°C
Bui, Thi Mai Anh. "Etude de la décomposition spinodale de cobaltite de fer sur couches minces." Thesis, Toulouse 3, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015TOU30028/document.
Full textThis work aimed to study the effects of spinodal decomposition process on structural and microstructural evolution of cobaltite thin films whose composition is in the miscibility gap of CoFe2O4 - Co3O4 system. At the first time, thin films were elaborated by RF magnetron sputtering from a ceramic target with average composition of Co1.73Fe1.27O4. Deposits at high argon pressure or high RF power favor the formation of thin films containing an oxide phase associated with a spinel phase. The oxide phase obtained in these films is probably in part due to the reduction of the target surface owing to a strong bombardment, without excluding the presence of a physical phenomenon related to the thermalization of oxygen atoms. Deposition conditions were optimized at 0.5 Pa - 20 W. That allows a compromise between a small amount of oxide phase in the thin films and an acceptable deposition rate. Spinodal decomposition has been demonstrated on the thin films deposited in this condition and post-annealed at 600 ° C for various times. The characterizations by X-ray diffraction, Raman spectroscopy and VSM magnetic measurements, have confirmed the gradual formation of a two-phase system made of a cobalt-rich phase and an iron-rich phase. However, the formation of periodic zones, corresponding to these two phases, was not observed on the decomposed thin films. These two phases exhibit in fact a very small difference in their structure. Finally, the studies on thin films annealed at lower temperatures (for example at 450 ° C) showed evolutions similar to those observed during treatment at 600 ° C. Spinodal transformation seems to be initiated by a migration of divalent cations into the tetrahedral sites and trivalent cations into octahedral sites. The spinel structure thus tends to turn into a normal structure, before the separation into two spinel phases, due to the spinodal transformation
Martins, Da Silva Fernando Henrique. "Etude structurale, distribution cationique et état d'oxydation dans des nanoparticules magnétiques de ferrite du type coeur-coquille." Thesis, Paris 6, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA066102/document.
Full textStructural properties of core-shell ferrite nanoparticles MFe2O4 (M = Mn and Co) and Mn-Zn ferrite nanoparticles are here investigated. The nanoparticles are synthesized by hydrothermal co-precipitation and are dispersed in acid medium thanks to an empirical surface treatment by ferric nitrate, which prevents the chemical dissociation by a thin maghemite layer incorporated at the surface of the nano-grains. Chemical titrations allow us to calculate volume fractions of core and shell, as well as the surface-layer thickness. Structural changes induced by the surface treatment are followed as a function of treatment duration in MnFe2O4 and CoFe2O4 nanocrystals. Whereas structural changes in Mn-Zn ferrite nanoparticles are investigated as a function of zinc content. X-ray and Neutron diffractions are used to determine the structural parameters, in particular cationic distribution in the spinel ferrite sites. Precise structural information with high degree of reliability is obtained by Rietveld refinements. To investigate the local structure of these materials, X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy measurements are performed, allowing determining interatomic distances, mean oxidation state and inversion degree. Morphology, crystallinity and size of mixed-ferrite nanoparticles are investigated by TEM/HRTEM and electron diffraction. In Mn-Zn ferrite nanoparticles, the presence of Mn3+ in octahedral environment is responsible for anisotropic distortions, known as Jahn-Teller effect. The inversion degree obtained in this work diverges from the bulk values due to the reduction to nanoscale and to the increase of the surface/volume ratio, associated to the synthesis process
Kreisel, Jens. "Étude d'hexaferrites de baryum substitués BaFe(12-2x)AxCoxO19(A=Ir,Ti) : synthèse de monocristaux, structures cristallines et magnétiques, spectroscopie Raman." Grenoble INPG, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999INPG0044.
Full textBrando, Eric. "Synthèse et étude cristallographique, magnétique et électromagnétique de nouveaux hexaferrites substitués de type M BaFe(12-2x)AxMexO19 (A=Ru, IR, Me=Co,Zn) destinés à l’absorption des ondes radar." Grenoble INPG, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995INPG0142.
Full textPappas, Adlreburg Nickolas. "To Make Iron of Iron : A Comprehensive Analytical Study of Spade Shaped Iron Bars." Thesis, Stockholms universitet, Arkeologiska forskningslaboratoriet, 2017. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:su:diva-145694.
Full textAjroudi, Lilia, and Lilia Ajroudi. "Ferrites de cobalt nanostructurés ; élaboration, caractérisation, propriétés catalytiques, électriques et magnétiques." Phd thesis, 2011. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00868794.
Full text"Magnetic and magnetoelastic properties of M-substituted cobalt ferrites (M= manganese, chromium, gallium, germanium)." IOWA STATE UNIVERSITY, 2008. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=3287431.
Full textHung-JuTien and 田鴻儒. "Study of the Structures and Raman Spectra of the Cobalt Ferrites by First Principle Calculation." Thesis, 2017. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/k4rqu3.
Full text國立成功大學
物理學系
105
CoFe2O4(CFO) has a lot of applications due to its large saturation magnetizations and high Neel temperature. The general formula of CFO usually written as (Co2+1-vFe3+v)tetra(Fe3+2-vCo2+v)octO4, where the subscripts tetra and oct correspond to the tetrahedral and octahedral sites respectively. To determine the CFO structure at room temperature, we can analyze the shift and intensity of the peaks from polarized Raman spectra, with the additional aid of first principle calculation along with the selection rules determined by group theory. The Fe/Co ratio in the octahedral and tetrahedral sites of epitaxial CFO films is usually changed due to the variation of growth conditions or the strain applied on films. Such differences may lead to the Raman spectra difficult to be resolved, and there are still few researches about the phonon spectra of the different compositional CFO. We find that the CFO film on the STO substrates is inverse spinel ,however , the nanocomposite may be the partially inverse spinel structures.
Woo, Shin-Shau, and 吳欣碩. "The Study of Cobalt and Titanium Oxides Substitutions on the Properties of Mn-Zn Ferrites." Thesis, 1994. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/13574906899274852975.
Full text大同工學院
材料科學(工程)研究所
82
In this study, Mn-Zn ferrites of chemical composition Mn.725 Zn.194CoxTiyFe2.081-x-yO4 were fabricated with part of the Fe2 O3 raw material been substituted with Co3O4 and TiO2. We studied the effect of Cobalt, Titanium and sintering temperature for lowering the power loss of Mn-Zn ferrites. The initial permeability vs. temperature, power loss vs. temperature, lattice constant, resistivity vs. frequency, and microstructure were examined. The shift of extrapolated secondary maximum permeability (ESMP) were used to show the variation of the Fe+2 content. As the contents of Co or Ti is increased, the Fe+2 content is decreased or increased respectively. It is found that the hysteresis loss can be reduced by Co at low temperature. While both the hysteresis loss and eddy current loss can be reduced by Ti. The optimum sintering temperatures for Co and Ti substitution are 1325 and 1300 respectively. The properties of Co/Ti substituted Mn-Zn ferrites are inferior. Apparently, it was due to the lower sintered density.
Sangeneni, Neelima. "Microwave synthesis of superparamagnetic cobalt-ferrite thin films for RF CMOS applications." Thesis, 2018. https://etd.iisc.ac.in/handle/2005/4885.
Full textMallick, Jyoti Prakash. "A comparative study of the structure & magnetic properties of nickel cobalt ferrites synthesized by solid state & auto-combustion processing techniques." Thesis, 2011. http://ethesis.nitrkl.ac.in/2596/1/REPORT.pdf.
Full textSilva, Cláudia Sofia Almeida e. "Bone tissue engineering using smart electroactive biomaterials." Master's thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10316/93930.
Full textA incidência de doenças ósseas está a aumentar em todo o mundo, portanto, novas estratégias de reparação óssea precisam de ser criadas. A estratégia mais usada para regeneração celular é a estimulação bioquímica, enquanto que a estimulação física, tal como magnética, mecânica ou elétrica, é um campo promissor, porém pouco investigado. Este projeto de tese consiste no desenvolvimento de scaffolds 3D e 2D magneto- e mecânico-ativos, com diferentes tamanhos de poros, onde num microambiente biomimético dinâmico, os osteoblastos possam proliferar. Este microambiente físico é obtido através da combinação de scaffolds, que se assemelham ao tecido ósseo, com estímulos físicos fornecidos pelos bioreatores mecânico e magnético nos scaffolds 3D e 2D. Os scaffolds magnetoelétricos foram obtidos através da cristalização do polímero piezoelétrico, fluoreto de polivinilideno (PVDF) com as nanopartículas magnetoestritivas de CoFe2O4 enquanto que, os mecanoeléctricos/piezoelétricos foram obtidos através da cristalização apenas do PVDF. A porosidade, com um diâmetro de aproximadamente 30 μm, foi induzida submetendo os scaffolds à temperatura ambiente (25 ºC), o que resultou numa fase β do PVDF mais eletroativa enquanto que, os materiais não porosos foram obtidos a 210 ºC, resultando na fase α do PVDF. Os scaffolds 3D apresentam uma maior porosidade, independentemente da temperatura de processamento, devido à presença de estruturas de nylon, durante o processamento, com um diâmetro de fibra de 80 μm que foram degradadas do scaffold posteriormente e que resultaram em poros de 80 μm interconectados e que formaram a estrutura 3D do scaffold. Todos os materiais apresentam uma viabilidade celular de, aproximadamente, 100%, considerados não tóxicos para o corpo humano. A taxa de proliferação das células osteoblásticas MC3T3-E1 sobre os materiais revelou que os estímulos promoveram uma melhor adesão e proliferação, nomeadamente: i) quando o estímulo é aplicado nos scaffolds 2D porosos, melhorando em 40% a taxa de proliferação quando comparada com o mesmo material em condições estáticas e ii) quando o estímulo magnético é aplicado nos scaffolds 3D porosos, a taxa de proliferação é melhorada em 70%, quando comparada com o mesmo material em condições estáticas. Estes resultados comprovam que os efeitos piezoelétrico ou magnetoelétrico locais, respetivamente, podem ocorrer nestes scaffolds inteligentes, melhorando a proliferação celular, o que poderia ser utilizado em estratégias mais eficientes para aplicações de engenharia de tecido ósseo.
The incidence of bone disorders worldwide is increasing and new and more effective strategies for bone repair need to be developed. The most common strategy used for cell regeneration is the biochemical stimulation while physical stimulation using magnetic, mechanical, and electrical cues is a promising, however, under-investigated field. This thesis project consists in the development of magneto- and mechanically-active scaffolds in the form of 2D and 3D scaffolds with different porosity, able to recapitulate a physically-active biomimetic microenvironment where the osteoblasts can proliferate. This physical-active microenvironment is achieved by the combination of the bone mimicking structure of the scaffolds, together with the physical stimuli provided by a mechanical or magnetic custom-made bioreactor on the smart mechanoelectric or magnetoelectric, 2D and 3D scaffolds. The magnetoelectric scaffolds were obtained through the crystallization of the piezoelectric polymer, poly (vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) with magnetostrictive CoFe2O4 nanoparticles, while the mechanoelectric/piezoelectric were obtained by the crystallization of PVDF. The porosity with approximately 30 μm diameter was further induced by subjecting them to room temperature (25 ºC), which also resulted in a higher electroactive β-phase of PVDF, while porous-free material was mainly obtained after melting at 210 ºC, resulting in a α-phase PVDF. The 3D scaffolds are characterized by a higher porosity, independently from the processing temperature due to the presence of nylon templates structures with a fiber diameter of 80 μm that once degraded from the scaffold resulted in interconnected pores of 80 μm and a 3D structure of the scaffold. All materials exhibited cell viability of around 100%, being considered non-toxic to the human body. The proliferation rate of MC3T3-E1 osteoblastic cells over the materials revealed that the stimuli promoted an improved adhesion and proliferation namely: i) when the mechanical stimuli was applied on porous 2D scaffolds, improving in 40 % the proliferation rate when compared to the same material in static conditions and ii) when the magnetic stimuli was applied on 3D porous scaffold, improving in 70 % the proliferation rate when compared to the same material in static conditions. These results prove that local piezoelectric or magnetoelectrical effect, respectively, may occur in these smart scaffolds, allowing improving cell proliferation, which could be further translated in more efficient strategies for bone tissue engineering applications.