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Journal articles on the topic 'Coastal zone management Thailand'

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Author: Grafiati

Published: 10 December 2022

Last updated: 29 January 2023

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1

Sribuaiam, Kanongnij. "Legal Aspects of the Coastal Zone Management: On-going Process of ICZM in Thailand." Journal of East Asia and International Law 2, no. 2 (November 30, 2009): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.14330/jeail.2009.2.2.02.

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2

Sudara, Suraphol. "Who and what is to be involved in successful coastal zone management: a Thailand example." Ocean & Coastal Management 42, no. 1 (January 1999): 39–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0964-5691(98)00084-2.

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3

Meksumpun, Charumas, and Shettapong Meksumpun. "Integration of aquatic ecology and biological oceanographic knowledge for development of area-based eutrophication assessment criteria leading to water resource remediation and utilization management: a case study in Tha Chin, the most eutrophic river of Thailand." Water Science and Technology 58, no. 12 (December 1, 2008): 2303–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.2166/wst.2008.929.

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This research was carried out in Tha Chin Watershed in the central part of Thailand with attempts to apply multidisciplinary knowledge for understanding ecosystem structure and response to anthropogenic pollution and natural impacts leading to a proposal for an appropriate zonation management approach for sustainable utilization of the area. Water quality status of the Tha Chin River and Estuary had been determined by analyzing ecological, hydrological, and coastal oceanographic information from recent field surveys (during March 2006 to November 2007) together with secondary data on irrigation, land utilization, and socio-economic status.Results indicated that the Tha Chin River and Estuary was eutrophic all year round. Almost 100% of the brackish to marine areas reflected strongly hypertrophic water condition during both dry and high-loading periods. High NH4+ and PO43− loads from surrounding agricultural land use, agro-industry, and community continuously flew into the aquatic environment. Deteriorated ecosystem was clearly observed by dramatically low DO levels (ca 1 mg/l) in riverine to coastal areas and Noctiluca and Ceratium red tide outbreaks occurred around tidal front closed to the estuary. Accordingly, fishery resources were significantly decreased. Some riverine benthic habitats became dominated by deposit-feeding worms e.g. Lumbriculus, Branchiura, and Tubifex, while estuarine benthic habitats reflected succession of polychaetes and small bivalves. Results on analysis on integrated ecosystem responses indicated that changing functions were significantly influenced by particulates and nutrients dynamics in the system.Based on the overall results, the Tha Chin River and Estuary should be divided into 4 zones (I: Upper freshwater zone; II: Middle freshwater zone; III Lower freshwater zone; and IV: Lowest brackish to marine zone) for further management schemes on water remediation. In this study, the importance of habitat morphology and water flow regimes was recognized. Moreover, nearshore extensive shrimp culture ponds, irrigation canals, and surrounding mangrove habitats belonging to local households seemed to act as effective natural water treatment system that can yet provide food resources in turns. These remediation-production integrated functions should be deserved depth considerations for water quality development of the Tha Chin areas.

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4

Chaiwongsaen, Nikhom, Parisa Nimnate, and Montri Choowong. "Morphological Changes of the Lower Ping and Chao Phraya Rivers, North and Central Thailand: Flood and Coastal Equilibrium Analyses." Open Geosciences 11, no. 1 (April 9, 2019): 152–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/geo-2019-0013.

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Abstract The Chao Phraya River flows in the largest river basin of Thailand and represents one of the important agricultural and industrial areas in Southeast Asia. The Ping River is one major upstream branch flowing down slope southwardly, joining the Chao Phraya River in the low-lying central plain and ending its course at the Gulf of Thailand. Surprisingly, the overflow occurs frequently and rapidly at the Lower Ping River where channel slope is high, and in particular area, sand-choked is extensively observed, even in normal rainfall condition. In contrary, at the downstream part, the erosion of river bank and shoreline around the mouth of Chao Phraya River has been spatially increasing in place where there should be a massive sediment supply to form a delta. Here we use Landsat imageries taken in 1987, 1997, 2007 and 2017 to analyze geomorphological changes of rivers. Results show that both rivers have undergone the rapid decreasing of water storage capacity and increasing of sand bar areas in river embayment. The total emerged sand bar area in the Lower Ping River increases from 1987 to 2017 up to 28.8 km2. The excessive trapped bed sediments deposition along the upper reaches is responsible for the shallower of river embankment leading to rapid overflow during flooding. At the Chao Phraya River mouth, a total of 18.8 km2 of the coastal area has been eroded from 1987 to 2017.This is caused by the reducing of sediment supply leading to non-equilibrium in the deltaic zone of the upper Gulf of Thailand. There are several possibility implications from this study involving construction of weir, in-channel sand mining, reservoir sedimentation and coastal erosion management.

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5

Saengsupavanich, Cherdvong. "The first message from the founding editor." Maritime Technology and Research 1, no. 1 (January 1, 2019): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.33175/mtr.2019.189719.

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Maritime Technology and Research (MTR) (E-ISSN: 2651-205X) is launched to celebrate the 12th Anniversary of Faculty of International Maritime Studies, Kasetsart University, Thailand. MTR is a peer-reviewed journal covering all areas of Maritime Technology. It provides a forum for discussion of current issues, new idea and developments, as well as breakthroughs in coastal and oceanic arenas. The range of topics extends from coastal zone to deep ocean, including engineering, environment, logistics, as well as other management aspects. In addition to original, full-length contributions presenting new research and developments in the field, the journal also publishes review papers authored by leading authorities. The journal implements a double-blinded review system with at least 2 expert reviewers. Articles are freely available to all readers. MTR’s editorial committee members are academically well-known, ensuring high standard of the journal. I formally invite authors and readers to participate in MTR. Hopefully, MTR can be a venue for us to share our knowledge, advancing maritime technology. I welcome all submissions with great pleasure. Finally, with great pleasure, I would like to introduce our founding team members; Dr. Supawat Chaikasem (Journal Manager), Mr. Kosin Sirirak (Journal Manager) and Miss Risa Fongsaichol (Journal Assistant), who have worked hard for our success.

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6

PIEKKOONTOD, Tantus, Pumiphat K. PACHANA, Karnjana HRIMPENG, and Kitsanai CHAROENJIT. "Nipa Forest as the Ecological Services in Eastern Coast of Thailand." Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism 11, no. 7 (November 30, 2020): 1683. http://dx.doi.org/10.14505//jemt.v11.6(46).09.

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The objectives aimed to revision the current situation of the Nipa forest area according to land use as well as the direct and indirect value of use from Nipa palm in the Eastern-Coastal Watershed. From the study, the Nipa forest area in the East-Coast Gulf of Rayong, Chanthaburi, and Trat have a total area of 0.295 km2, which covers the basin of Chanthaburi, Prasae, Trat, and Welu Sub-watershed. Interview and group discussion have been collected from 398 households. The result confirms that 53% of total household income is generated from nipa forest productivity such as fishes, crabs and prawn, whereas aquacultural and non-farm incomes were originating to 28% and 19% of total income, respectively. The result succeeds that revenue from the Nipa forest as fish, crab, prawn and nipa product is 36%, 28%, 9% and 27%, respectively. Therefore, the results established that local source of revenue generally relies on the Nipa forest ecosystem. Nypa fruticans (Nipa palm) are significant sources of subsistence to people who living in riparian and coastal zone in the eastern coast basin of Thailand. Local peoples have traditionally managed the Nipa palm service for the sources of food and construction materials. The result show that Income from the gathering of nipa was the foremost income source (53.8 %) as the raw material to make the products. The most important of nipa utilization, 36 % were made of nipa roof, 28% were made of tobacco wrap, 22% of houses were made of dessert and wrapped it by nipa leaves. Only Nipa palm product was 2,425.72 U.S. dollar/year (equal to 75,786 bath/year) Fisheries value from the Nipa forest, fish were the main product (358.48 U.S. dollar/year) which followed by shrimp that the value was 336.08 U.S. dollar/year and the average income from fisheries was 1,009.2 U.S. dollar/year. Therefore, results approved that local source of revenue generally related on the Nipa forest ecosystem. Local people thought that, nipa area have been decreased. (88%) due to the disturbance of Nipa forest. the majority cause of degradation due to capitalist exploitation. Most of respondent (74%) were surveillance and notification to the local government to conservation Nipa forest and the management of Nipa forest resources could be take the awareness to their family (68%). Increased nipa area in the village or community forest (22%) and access to the schedule to collect the natural product from Nipa forest (7%), the respondents are willing to participate in determining the time to harvest Nipa product and require the government to support, promote, and provide training to produce products from Nipa Palm.

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7

Christensen, Steen, Raquibul Amin, and Ghulam Qadir Shah. "Regional Collaboration Among Countries in the Indian Ocean for Better Coastal and Ocean Governance." Polaris – Journal of Maritime Research 1, no. 1 (December 20, 2019): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.53963/pjmr.2019.003.1.

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The Mangroves for the Future initiative (MFF) has operated since 2006 as a strategic regional and partnership-led programmeworking in response to the continued degradation of coastal ecosystems, which threatens the livelihoods and security of coastal communities and makes them more vulnerable to impacts from climate change. MFF follows the principle that healthy coastal ecosystems (principally mangroves, coral reefs and sea grass beds) can contribute significantly to human well-being and the resilience of man and nature to climate change. In its initial phase to 2010, MFF supported India, Indonesia, Maldives, Seychelles, Sri Lanka and Thailand to deliver a targeted response to the Indian Ocean tsunami in 2004. Since then, country membership has expanded to include Bangladesh, Cambodia, Myanmar, Pakistan and Viet Nam and the initiative has grown towards a wider response to the current and emerging challenges for coastal management in the Indian Ocean and South China Sea regions. MFF is also engaged with Malaysia on an outreach basis; and with the Philippines as a dialogue country. Co-chaired by International Union for Conservation of nature (IUCN) and United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and with ASEAN Centre for Biodiversity (ACB), Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations (FAO), United Nations Environmental Programme (UNEP), and Wetland International (WI) as institutional partners, MFF provides a unique platform for representatives from governments, civil society and private sectors to meet, discuss and take actions together at both regional and national scales. At the regional level, MFF is governed by a Regional Steering Committee that provides strategic leadership for policy change and advocacy and also serves as a forum for country to country information exchange and discussions on emerging issues of regional importance. Within each MFF member country, a National Coordination body has oversight on the programme implementation as guided by its National Strategy and Action Plan and delivery of the small, medium and regional grant facilities1. Through its inclusive partnership approach, MFF has significantly strengthened the collaboration between the key stakeholders from governments, civil society, and private sectors addressing national and regional coastal zone management issues. In particular, the MFF initiative has supported national and local governments in developing and implementing participatory and sustainable resource management strategies, and, through awareness and capacity building activities, empowered coastal communities to participate in the decision making processes relating to the management of the natural resources on which they depend for their livelihoods. The present paper elaborates successful examples of regional collaboration initiated through MFF that have contributed to better coastal governance in India Ocean region. The examples include the transboundary cooperation between Pakistan and Iran in Gawatar Bay, between India and Sri Lanka for in the Gulf of Mannar, and between Guangxi and Quang Ninh Provinces in China and Viet Nam. The paper also highlights the importance of the Sustainable Development Goals, especially the Goal 14 and concepts like Blue Economy for sustainable ocean and coastal management in the light of the rapid development in maritime trade, race for exploration of the ocean bed for mineral resources, unsustainable exploitation of fish resources, and increasing pollution load to ocean waters from rapidly developing coastal urban growth in the Indian Ocean region.

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8

Kumgumpol, Hathaichanok, Yang Liu, Tanuspong Pokavanich, Irene D. Alabia, Zixu Yin, Sei-Ichi Saitoh, and Yongjun Tian. "Environmental Habitat Mapping of Green Mussel: A GIS-Based Approach for Sustainable Aquaculture in the Inner Gulf of Thailand." Sustainability 12, no. 24 (December 19, 2020): 10643. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su122410643.

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The green mussel (Perna viridis) is one of the most commercially-important cultured species along the coast of Thailand. In this study, a suitable aquaculture site-selection model (SASSM) was developed to identify the most suitable areas in the inner part of the Gulf of Thailand (InnerGoT) for green mussel culture. Satellite-derived chlorophyll-a (Chl-a) and hydrodynamic model outputs for sea surface temperature (SST), salinity, maximum water current (MWC), and bathymetry between 2018 and 2019 were used as input to the SASSM. The results show that suitability scores in mussel aquaculture areas were lowest (1–3) during the Southwest (SW) monsoon, rainy season (July–August), and highest (6–7) during the Northeast (NE) monsoon, cold season (November–December). Moderate suitability scores (4–5) were obtained during the monsoon transition from the NE monsoon to the SW monsoon, summer (April–May). The study area was further divided into three zones: the western, central, and eastern regions. The western and eastern parts showed high suitability scores (5–7) while the central zone exhibited low suitability scores (2–4). The model results show a similar pattern to the actual mussel production in the study area. Seasonal events (i.e., flood and dry seasons) were incorporated into the model to examine the seasonal effects on the suitable mussel aquaculture areas. The suitability scores during the SW monsoon in 2018 were more sensitive to changes in SST and salinity relative to 2019. The higher freshwater discharge and lower temperature in 2018 relative to 2019 resulted in the accrual of suitable aquaculture areas. This pattern is consistent with the productions of the green mussel, where higher production was recorded in 2018 (2002.5 t) than in 2019 (410.8 t). However, correlations among atmospheric (air temperature, rainfall, and wind) and oceanographic factors (SST and MWC) were significant in the western and central regions, suggesting that the suitability of green mussel aquaculture in these regions is vulnerable to environmental disturbances. Thus, the SASSM can be a powerful tool in providing useful information on spatial management for marine aquaculture in environmentally-dynamic coastal systems.

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9

Clark, John R. "Coastal zone management." Land Use Policy 8, no. 4 (October 1991): 324–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0264-8377(91)90022-b.

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10

Waldichuk, Michael. "Coastal zone management." Marine Pollution Bulletin 21, no. 3 (March 1990): 159–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0025-326x(90)90554-l.

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11

Suman, D. O., and M. P. Shivlani. "2. Coastal Zone Management." Yearbook of International Environmental Law 21, no. 1 (January 1, 2011): 291–300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/yiel/yvs012.

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12

Suman, Daniel O., and Manoj P. Shivlani. "2. Coastal Zone Management." Yearbook of International Environmental Law 22, no. 1 (January 1, 2011): 279–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/yiel/yvs088.

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13

Suman, Daniel O., Brendan Mackesey, and Manoj P. Shivlani. "2. Coastal Zone Management." Yearbook of International Environmental Law 23, no. 1 (January 1, 2012): 304–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/yiel/yvt021.

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14

Suman, Daniel, and Manoj Shivlani. "2. Coastal Zone Management." Yearbook of International Environmental Law 24, no. 1 (January 1, 2013): 321–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/yiel/yvu004.

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15

Suman, Daniel O., and Manoj P. Shivlani. "2. Coastal Zone Management." Yearbook of International Environmental Law 25, no. 1 (2014): 275–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/yiel/yvv017.

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16

Shivlani, Manoj P., and Daniel O. Suman. "2. Coastal Zone Management." Yearbook of International Environmental Law 26 (2015): 262–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/yiel/yvw020.

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17

Suman, Daniel O., and Manoj P. Shivlani. "2. Coastal Zone Management." Yearbook of International Environmental Law 28 (January 1, 2017): 202–11. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/yiel/yvy012.

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18

Suman, Daniel, and Manoj Shivlani. "2. Coastal Zone Management." Yearbook of International Environmental Law 29 (January 1, 2018): 183–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/yiel/yvz044.

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19

Lawrence, Patrick L. "Coastal zone management handbook." Ocean & Coastal Management 34, no. 1 (January 1997): 91–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0964-5691(97)00005-7.

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20

Pickering, Helen. "Practical coastal zone management." Marine Policy 18, no. 5 (September 1994): 393–406. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0308-597x(94)90035-3.

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21

Kordej-De Villa, Željka, Ivana Rašić Bakarić, and Nenad Starc. "Coastal Zone Management in Croatia." Drustvena istrazivanja 23, no. 3 (November 1, 2014): 449–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.5559/di.23.3.04.

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22

Chiau, Wen-Yan. "Coastal zone management in Taiwan." Ocean & Coastal Management 38, no. 2 (April 1998): 119–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0964-5691(97)00068-9.

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23

Abd-Alah, Aly Mohammed Aly. "Coastal zone management in Egypt." Ocean & Coastal Management 42, no. 9 (September 1999): 835–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0964-5691(99)00048-4.

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24

Green, D. R. "GIS for coastal zone management." Photogrammetric Record 20, no. 112 (December 2005): 393–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1477-9730.2005.00343_2.x.

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25

Özhan, Erdal. "Coastal zone management in Turkey." Ocean & Coastal Management 30, no. 2-3 (January 1996): 153–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0964-5691(96)00018-x.

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26

Cliquet, A. "Coastal Zone Management in Belgium." Revue Juridique de l'Environnement 26, no. 1 (2001): 85–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.3406/rjenv.2001.3852.

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27

Terich, Thomas A. "AN INTRODUCTION TO COASTAL ZONE MANAGEMENT." Landscape Journal 14, no. 2 (1995): 243–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.3368/lj.14.2.243.

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28

Platt, Rutherford H., Timothy Beatley, David J. Brower, and Anna K. Schwab. "An Introduction to Coastal Zone Management." Economic Geography 71, no. 4 (October 1995): 440. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/144429.

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29

Haward, Marcus. "Integrated Coastal Zone Management in Australia." Maritime Studies 1995, no. 82 (May 1995): 1–7. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/07266472.1995.10878418.

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30

Born, Stephen M., and Allen H. Miller. "Assessing networked coastal zone management programs." Coastal Management 16, no. 3 (January 1988): 229–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08920758809362060.

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31

Godschalk, David R. "Implementing coastal zone management: 1972–1990." Coastal Management 20, no. 2 (January 1992): 93–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08920759209362167.

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32

Lawrence, Patrick L. "An introduction to coastal zone management." Ocean & Coastal Management 32, no. 1 (January 1996): 67–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0964-5691(96)00034-8.

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33

Barston, Ronald P. "International dimensions of coastal zone management." Ocean & Coastal Management 23, no. 1 (January 1994): 93–116. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0964-5691(94)90076-0.

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34

Bjerregaard, Charlotte, and Hanne Askholm Grolin. "Integrated Coastal Zone Management in Denmark." Geografisk Tidsskrift-Danish Journal of Geography 98, no. 1 (January 1998): 31–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00167223.1998.10649408.

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35

Potier, Michel. "Cost effectiveness in coastal zone management." Marine Policy 18, no. 2 (March 1994): 121–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0308-597x(94)90017-5.

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36

Cardona, J., and A. Samartin. "Numerical models for coastal zone management." Ocean and Shoreline Management 12, no. 5-6 (January 1989): 571–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0951-8312(89)90032-5.

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37

Otter, Henriëtte S., and Michele Capobianco. "Uncertainty in integrated coastal zone management." Journal of Coastal Conservation 6, no. 1 (December 2000): 23–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02730464.

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38

Sriratana Tabucanon, Monthip. "State of coastal resource management strategy in Thailand." Marine Pollution Bulletin 23 (January 1991): 579–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0025-326x(91)90737-d.

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39

Deboudt, Philippe, Jean-Claude Dauvin, and Olivier Lozachmeur. "Recent developments in coastal zone management in France: The transition towards integrated coastal zone management (1973–2007)." Ocean & Coastal Management 51, no. 3 (January 2008): 212–28. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2007.09.005.

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40

Yuan, Lin, Zhenming Ge, Xuezhong Fan, and Liquan Zhang. "Ecosystem-based coastal zone management: A comprehensive assessment of coastal ecosystems in the Yangtze Estuary coastal zone." Ocean & Coastal Management 95 (July 2014): 63–71. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2014.04.005.

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41

Zaman Khan, Akhtar. "Integrated Coastal Zone Management – Need for Pakistan." Polaris – Journal of Maritime Research 3, no. 1 (December 31, 2021): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.53963/pjmr.2021.008.3.

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Coastal area of Pakistan is of strategic significance due to its huge potential w.r.t economic growth. It gives access to sea based resources on one hand and offers numerous indirect economic opportunities on the other. The sea based resources include both living such as fish and non-living such as minerals and hydrocarbons while the indirect opportunities come in the form of ports & harbours, coastal tourism and wind farms/ electrical power generation etc. On the other hand, huge potential of coastal tourism offered by the sandy beaches, coastal cliffs, archaeological sites and diversity of flora and fauna etc. along the coast is yet to be developed. While the economic potential remained largely untapped, living resources along the coast have been under severe pressure from human activities. The coastal fish stock is depleting due overexploitation, IUUF practices and discharge of harmful untreated industrial waste into the coastal waters, whereas, mangroves remained subjected to deforestation at unsustainable rate. Moreover, lack of coordination among stakeholders, non-realization of the sectoral interdependencies for managing the coastal area and incoherence in marine/maritime policies have led to various environmental and socioeconomic problems along the coastal belt. The existing sectoral based management system is creately fragmented is considered to be the major factor for unsustainable/ suboptimal utilization of the coast and maritime resources. Accordingly, ICZM BEING a cross sectoral comprehensive approach and adequate coordination framework is considered as best possible alternative management setup for the coastal areas of Pakistan. The ICZM has gained recognition as the most suitable system for sustainable development of the coastal area as it accounts for uniqueness of the coastal area, fragile nature of the coastal resources and its interactions with various economic sectors sharing the same maritime space.

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42

Kosyan, R. D., and V. N. Velikova. "Coastal zone – Terra (and aqua) incognita – Integrated Coastal Zone Management in the Black Sea." Estuarine, Coastal and Shelf Science 169 (February 2016): A1—A16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ecss.2015.11.016.

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43

Delaplaine, Mark. "Coastal zone management regulations in California and other coastal states." Journal of the Acoustical Society of America 110, no. 5 (November 2001): 2710. http://dx.doi.org/10.1121/1.4777362.

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44

Longjit, Chootima, and Douglas G. Pearce. "Managing a mature coastal destination: Pattaya, Thailand." Journal of Destination Marketing & Management 2, no. 3 (October 2013): 165–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jdmm.2013.05.002.

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45

Sharp, Alice, Nobukazu Nakagoshi, and Colin McQuistan. "Rural Participatory Buffer Zone Management in Northeastern Thailand." Journal of Forest Research 4, no. 2 (May 1999): 87–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/bf02762231.

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46

Ruiz-Frau, A., G. Edwards-Jones, and MJ Kaiser. "Mapping stakeholder values for coastal zone management." Marine Ecology Progress Series 434 (July 28, 2011): 239–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.3354/meps09136.

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47

Taveira-Pinto, Francisco, Paulo Rosa-Santos, and Tiago Fazeres-Ferradosa. "Anthropogenic influences on Integrated Coastal Zone Management." Revista de Gestão Costeira Integrada 20, no. 4 (December 2020): 215–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.5894/rgci-n428.

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48

Kamaruddin, Hanim. "Coastal Zone Management in Malaysia - Pollution Control." Jurnal Undang-undang dan Masyarakat 2, no. 1 (December 1, 1998): 46–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/juum-1998-2-03.

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49

BARRAGÁN, JUAN M., CONSUELO CASTRO, and CLAUDIA ALVARADO. "Towards Integrated Coastal Zone Management in Chile." Coastal Management 33, no. 1 (January 2005): 1–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08920750590883141.

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50

Bashirullah, A. K. M., N. Mahmood, and A. K. M. A. Matin. "Aquaculture and coastal zone management in Bangladesh." Coastal Management 17, no. 2 (January 1989): 119–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08920758909362080.

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