Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Co History'

To see the other types of publications on this topic, follow the link: Co History.

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the top 50 dissertations / theses for your research on the topic 'Co History.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Browse dissertations / theses on a wide variety of disciplines and organise your bibliography correctly.

1

Wong, Ho-sze Cecilia, and 黃浩思. "A history of the Wing Lung Bank Co. Ltd." Thesis, The University of Hong Kong (Pokfulam, Hong Kong), 2001. http://hub.hku.hk/bib/B42575746.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Weir, David Alan. "An environmental history of the Navan area, Co. Armagh." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 1993. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.296796.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Whitecross, Angela Frances. "Co-operative Commonwealth or New Jerusalem? : the Co-operative Party and the Labour Party, 1931-1951." Thesis, University of Central Lancashire, 2015. http://clok.uclan.ac.uk/11485/.

Full text
Abstract:
The Co-operative Party, despite representing the largest consumer and social movement in Britain, is systematically overlooked or misunderstood in twentieth century British political historiography. What makes this neglect more surprising is that from 1927 the Co-operative Party had a formal electoral agreement with the Labour Party, the basis of which remains in place today. Through this agreement the two parties agreed to work together to return joint Co-operative-Labour candidates in certain constituencies. This unique political alliance reflected a shared ideological ground between the two parties, united in their aim to displace capitalism with common ownership. However, despite this common aim, the methods through which this would be achieved varied and whilst the Labour Party focused on state ownership as key to the ‘socialist commonwealth’, the Co-operative Party, as the political arm of theco-operative movement embodied the ideal of a‘co-operative commonwealth’ built on the principles of democratic voluntary association. Historians who have addressed the relationship between the Labour Party and the co-operative movement have argued that co-operative methods of ownership were systematically marginalised, overlooked and ignored by the Labour Party, particularly during the 1945 to 1951 period of Labour Government. In this context, this thesis will examine the political relationship between the Co-operative Party and the Labour Party in the broader period from 1931 to 1951. It will argue that both organisational and ideological factors contributed to the invisibility of co-operative methods of ownership in the policies of the Labour Party. Moreover, this will provide an additional perspective to debates regarding the development of the Labour Party during the 1930s and over the future direction of nationalisation post 1945. Despite its marginality the Co-operative Party represented a large body of working class consumers and a significant business organisation, which straddled both the labour movement and co-operative movement. Whilst this thesis agrees that co-operative ideas of ownership remained a minor influence on the Labour Party throughout this period, it will nevertheless argue that Co-operative Party contributions to policy discussions provide an alternative perspective from which a growing recognition of the diversity of influences on the Labour Party can be explored. In doing so this thesis will also provide an original interpretation of the organisational and policy history of the Co-operative Party. This will highlight tensions not only with the Labour Party, but also within the co-operative movement with regards to the function and purpose of the Co-operative Party - and more significantly the role of the co-operative movement in a socialist society.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

McEachern, Cameron James. "The Co-operative Commonwealth Federation and small business /." Thesis, McGill University, 1987. http://digitool.Library.McGill.CA:80/R/?func=dbin-jump-full&object_id=63990.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Jenkinson, Susan Grace. "A study of the history and significance of the co-respondent." Thesis, Staffordshire University, 2006. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.440355.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Dou, Yuan. "Dodwell & CO. LTD., multinational traders, 1899-1972 : a business history." Thesis, University of the West of Scotland, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.446041.

Full text
Abstract:
The purpose of this study is to explore the hitherto unexamined business history of Dodwell & Co., Ltd., during the period from 1899 to 1972. Dodwell & Co. Ltd. was a distinguished British merchant house which survived political upheavals and economic crises, as well as social and technological changes, and successfully reinvented itself in the process. The study examines Dodwell's organisational structure, provides a detailed strategic analysis over its operating history, considers aspects of the firm's ownership, and describes and evaluates its financial management. The continuous reinvention of Dodwell is a noteworthy success case - the firm's strategic response to uncertain environmental change was based on its unique internal networking strategic process, which we have referred to as a "Spider-in- Web" networking process. The system of networking was enhanced by Dodwell's good external relationships with its customers and suppliers. The strong Dodwell family influence in the Company intensified and strengthened this aspect of its management. This study primarily draws on documents from Dodwell's Archives at London's Guildhall Library.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Browne, B. J. "The environmental history of Washing Lough, Kilrea, Co. Derry, Northern Ireland." Thesis, University of Ulster, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.281430.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Rhodes, Rita. "International Co-operative Alliance during war and peace 1910-1950." Thesis, Open University, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.261121.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Stanford, Mark. "Building on shifting sands : co-operation and morality in the new Chinese co-operative movement." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2017. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/3619/.

Full text
Abstract:
Since the beginning of China’s transition to a market economy, there have been other voices, calling for a different kind of change. One such voice is the co-operative movement, which has continued to grow in recent years. However, China’s new co-operatives suffer from widespread problems, which vitiate the principles put forward by activists. Based on two years of multi-sited fieldwork in the cooperative movement, this thesis explores the experience of the co-operatives, and the activists and institutions which promote them. Framing the analysis in terms of the cultural evolution of co-operation, it argues that the cooperatives are threatened by a range of factors. The erosion of social capital and material interdependence resulting from urbanisation and modernisation tends to undermine the foundations of the system of mutual aid based on indirect reciprocity. Meanwhile, the trauma of the Cultural Revolution and the uncertainty of the reform era have rendered alternative forms of collectivistic morality equally unable to support co-operation. While many co-operatives have succeeded by carefully avoiding any form of co-operation which requires trust or costly monitoring, some problems cannot be solved in this way. In particular, the thesis argues that participation in democratic decision-making is itself a collective action problem, which co-operatives cannot, by their very nature, avoid. And when activists and the state provide resources to help overcome these challenges, the result is often a ‘crowding out’ of co-operation. Finally, the thesis explores the idea that the difficulties of the co-operatives may reflect a shift in the psychological underpinnings of co-operation in wider Chinese society. Through a combination of life history interviews with young people experiencing moral conflict, and a psychometric survey designed to measure differences in moral reasoning, it argues that non-market forms of cooperation are being undermined by a process of interlinked social and psychological change.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Burns-Watson, Roger. "Co-Starring God: Religion, Film, and World War II." University of Cincinnati / OhioLINK, 2010. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ucin1273520794.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
11

Börner, Martina. "The life history of brood parasites : co-evolutionary constraints and competitive begging." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2010. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.608752.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
12

Al-Mulla, Mariam Ibrahim. "Museums in Qatar : creating narratives of history, economics and cultural co-operation." Thesis, University of Leeds, 2013. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/11328/.

Full text
Abstract:
This thesis traces the history of museums in Qatar to investigate a significant period of transformation - politically, economically and socially - and their role in the reordering of ' things'. I compare the way in which Qatari museums have been used during two different eras, from the 19705 to 1995 and from 1995 to the current day, to demonstrate how museums in Qatar have been politically driven and where they have been used to strengthen a national profile, locally. region ally and globally. A specific study of Qatar National Museum allows for an exploration of how Sheikh Khalifa's aims for the museums in the country changed the community's understanding of their everyday objects, when they were shown in a museum context as a part of a specific narrative of history and change. The economic, social and political paradigm shifts that Qatar is witnessing currently have brought about recognition of the need for a wider and more important role for museums and their acquisitions. Alongside moves to modernise the country, there has begun to be an emphasis on the need to preserve Qatar's traditions and heritage and the desire to rebuild some sites and cities from Qatar's hi story. Throughout these projects, Qatari and Islamic heritage have been utilised in the politicians' vision and plans for globalisation and modernisation. The new museum culture in Qatar acts as a very powerful tool to generate narratives about the country as a nation; however, the opening of these new museums invites debate about why certain objects have been brought together and why specific narratives have been constructed around them. I have completed this research as both a curator employed by the Museums Authority in Qatar since 1998, and as a doctoral student at the University of Leeds in the United Kingdom. This has created an interesting tension in my work. As an insider, I have had to engage with the cultural basis of understanding demanded of a curator working in Qatar. However, as a research student, I have been required to question, analyse and critique Qatari museum practice. This is the first thesis to explore the history of museums in Qatar conducted by a Qatari employed by the Museums Authority and I have addressed the challenges of this position in my research.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
13

Bala, Saimir, Kate Revoredo, Joao Carlos de A. R. Goncalves, Fernanda Baiao, Jan Mendling, and Flavia Santoro. "Uncovering the Hidden Co-Evolution in the Work History of Software Projects." Springer, Cham, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-65000-5_10.

Full text
Abstract:
The monitoring of project-oriented business processes is difficult because their state is fragmented and represented by the progress of different documents and artifacts being worked on. This observation holds in particular for software development projects in which various developers work on different parts of the software concurrently. Prior contributions in this area have proposed a plethora of techniques to analyze and visualize the current state of the software artifact as a product. It is surprising that these techniques are missing to provide insights into what types of work are conducted at different stages of the project and how they are dependent upon another. In this paper, we address this research gap and present a technique for mining the software process including dependencies between artifacts. Our evaluation of various open-source projects demonstrates the applicability of our technique.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
14

Chigbo, Chibuike Onyema. "Phytoremediation potential for co-contaminated soils." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2013. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/4733/.

Full text
Abstract:
Phytoremediation is a plant-based remediation process for treating contaminated soils. The overall aim of this thesis was to determine whether phytoremediation could be applied to co-contaminated soils. Copper (Cu) and pyrene, and Chromium (Cr) and Benzo[a]pyrene (B[a]P) were used as contaminants. The first study involved the joint effect of Cu and pyrene or Cr and B[a]P on the early seedling growth of Lolium perenne. Results suggest that co-contamination showed several types of interactions for seedling growth with different combinations of the pollutants. The second study involved the role Brassica juncea and Zea mays during the remediation of Cu and/or pyrene, and Cr and/or B[a]P co-contaminated soils respectively. Brassica juncea and Z. mays showed contrasting results for metal and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH) remediation. The third study compared freshly spiked soils and aged soils. Ageing affected the plant biomass, metal phytoextraction and PAH dissipation in different ways when compared to fresh soils. Finally, the efficiency of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid-EDTA and/or citric acid as chelators in co-contaminated soils was studied. The combined application of EDTA and citric acid was more effective in co-contaminated soils. The overall findings from the four studies suggest that phytoremediation could be applied to co-contaminated soils.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
15

Everitt, Jean. "Co-operative society libraries and newsrooms of Lancashire and Yorkshire from 1844-1918." Thesis, Aberystwyth University, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.268198.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
16

Friberg, Katarina. "The workings of co-operation : A comparative study of consumer co-operative organisation in Britain and Sweden, 1860-1970." Doctoral thesis, Växjö universitet, Institutionen för humaniora, 2005. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:vxu:diva-432.

Full text
Abstract:
This thesis explores the workings of co-operation. It proceeds by way of a two-case comparative study, where the units of comparison are local consumer co-operatives: the Newcastle upon Tyne Co-operative Society Ltd., situated in the north-east of England, and Konsumentföreningen Solidar in Malmö, in the south-west of Sweden. We get to follow the two societies through minutes from member meetings, and from several other data sources, from their dates of birth to 1970. This material is utilised for cross-case and within-case comparisons as we follow the interaction between the societies and their environments, between organisational structure and decision-making, and between different factions within the societies. The primary purpose is to charter, understand, and explain the complexities brought out by the empirical inquiry. But in doing so, we also discern more general underlying principles for variations in the workings of co-operation. While this makes the thesis into an exploratory endeavour, it also contains an attempt to map the historiography of co-operation in Britain and Sweden: themes and research questions are construed so as to make a contribution to both literatures. One such contribution is the description and analysis of two separate organisational logics, of their dynamics, conditions, effects, and development over time.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
17

Narain, Namrata. "Co-option and control : the role of the colonial army in India, 1918-1947." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1992. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/272251.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
18

Scott, Gillian. "The working class women's most active and democratic movement." Thesis, University of Sussex, 1988. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.236239.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
19

Conway, Heather Ann. "The history and development of the law of partition between co-owners of land." Thesis, Queen's University Belfast, 1998. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.287401.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
20

Marshall, Paul. "Inventing television : transnational networks of co-operation and rivalry, 1870-1936." Thesis, University of Manchester, 2011. https://www.research.manchester.ac.uk/portal/en/theses/inventing-television-transnational-networks-ofcooperation-and-rivalry-18701936(3b368b90-9755-4511-9b77-7edc9644f91f).html.

Full text
Abstract:
In this thesis, I seek to understand what shaped the development of television, tracing the technology back to its earliest roots. In existing literature, the history of television in its formative years (before World War II), has largely been presented in technologically deterministic terms, culminating in the ‘goal’ of adding ‘sight to sound’ – producing a wireless set with pictures. Most of the existing literature focuses on ‘hero’ figures such as British inventor John Logie Baird and his electro-mechanical television systems, or on corporate narratives such as that of RCA in the United States in developing all-electronic television. In contrast to such an approach, I will concentrate on the transnational networks linking individuals and companies, and on the common external factors affecting all of them. Some networks could operate simultaneously as rivals and collaborators, as was the case with companies such as Marconi-EMI in Britain and RCA in the United States. Senior managers and researchers such as Isaac Shoenberg at Marconi-EMI and Vladimir Zworykin at RCA played significant roles, but so too did relatively obscure figures such as Russian scientist Boris Rosing and British engineer Alan A Campbell Swinton. I will draw on newly available sources from Russia and the USSR, on over-looked sources in Britain and the United States, and on replicative technology to re-examine the story. The new material, coupled with the transnational networks approach, enables fresh insights to be gained on issues of simultaneity of invention and on contingency in the development and initial deployments of the technology. By using these fresh primary sources, and by re-interpreting some aspects of the numerous existing secondary sources, I will show that the ‘wireless with pictures’ model was not inevitable, that electro-mechanical television need not have been a technical cul-de-sac, and that in Britain at least, it was the political desire to maintain and extend the monopoly of the BBC, which effectively funnelled the technology into the model so familiar to us today.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
21

Southern, Jayne Brenda. "The Co-operative movement in the north west of England, 1919-1939 : images and realities." Thesis, Lancaster University, 1996. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.337458.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
22

Ortega, Priego Jose Luis. "REFERENCE ANALYSIS BASE ON A VECTORIAL SPACES MODEL: CONTEMPORANY HISTORY IN JAEN RESEARCH FOR 1990-1995." CINDOC, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/105497.

Full text
Abstract:
Bibliometry; Citation analysis; Vectorials Spaces Model (VSM); Multidimensional Scaling (MDS); Mapping of Science; Contemporany History
The spatial perfomance of the relationships there are among researchers in Contemporany History of Jaén for 1990-1995 through their behaviour in citing process is the objetive of this work. Through reference analysis bases on Vectorial Spaces Model (VSM) and displayed in a graphic thanks to Multidimensional Scaling (MDS) are obtained results about research fronts, who lead them, who made up them, and the "disciple/master" relationships there are among researchers.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
23

Purvis, Martin. "Nineteenth century co-operative retailing in England and Wales : a geographical approach." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1988. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:1a79cd64-8d4e-42ed-89a3-79f822e3e3bd.

Full text
Abstract:
The thesis reconstructs and analyses the changing geographical strength of co-operative retailing in England and Wales c.l820-1901. It charts the spatial and temporal distribution of all recorded society foundations during this period. From 1862 onwards the changing pattern of cooperative membership is presented. The distribution of society foundations by settlement size is investigated. The analysis of the pattern of co-operative growth - including the setbacks suffered as some societies failed to establish themselves permanently - draws ideas from and extends upon the existing literature on the geographical diffusion of innovations. The importance of the circulation of information - distinguishing basic awareness of the idea of co-operation and the practical knowledge necessary for its execution - is studied. This suggests the importance of printed sources in rapidly and widely extending awareness but their limitations in providing the knowledge necessary for practical operations. Factors deriving from the relative location of adopting centres and their access to information must be supplemented by consideration of the specific character of these places. In particular the significance of local conditions of retail trade is asserted together with the importance of wider social and economic circumstances as an influence on the potential for the development of collective working class initiative. Variations in the conditions of work and residence are examined as forces underlying the development attitudes amongst workers, the internal cohesion of the working class and its relationship with the middle and upper class establishment; all of which had a bearing on the extent to which co-operation was seen as a desirable and practical exercise within individual settlements.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
24

Butler, John H. "The origins and development of the retail co-operative movement in Yorkshire during the nineteenth century." Thesis, University of York, 1986. http://etheses.whiterose.ac.uk/11050/.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
25

Giles, Nathaniel W. "The Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere: The Failure of Japan's "Monroe Doctrine" for Asia." Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University, 2015. https://dc.etsu.edu/honors/295.

Full text
Abstract:
By 1942, the Japanese occupied nearly all of East and Southeast Asia and their influence even spread as far as British controlled India. This occupation, known as The Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere, was an ideological unity of Asia under the facade of mutual benefit and welfare of Japan and the other nations within the Sphere. However, The Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere failed because of the inability of the Japanese to form this mutual benefit between the nations within the Sphere. This work evaluates the events that led to The Greater East Asia Co-Prosperity Sphere, life within the Sphere, and the reasons for its failure.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
26

Emran, Md Masum. "Essays on co-residing decision, public education expenditure, income inequality, and education policies." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2012. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/4073/.

Full text
Abstract:
The determinants of residing arrangements of senior citizens to explain household formation behaviour, the role of public education expenditure to change income distribution, and the success of educational policies to increase school attendance in Bangladesh are the research objectives of this thesis which consists of four independent essays. Theoretical models and empirical analysis have been conducted both in the first and second essays to find appropriate determinants of residing arrangements of senior citizens in developing and developed countries respectively. The results suggest that economic growth and religion determine co-residence arrangements in developing countries while life-cycle pensionable wealth and cultural factors determine solitary residing patterns in developed countries. The third essay investigates, theoretically and empirically, the impact of public education expenditure on income inequality. The findings show that public education expenditure reduces income inequality for developed OECD countries but increases for developing countries. Finally, the success issues of two education policies in Bangladesh – the “(Obligation to) Primary Education Act 1990" (PEA 1990) and the “Female Secondary School Stipend Program 1994" (FSSSP 1994), are theoretically and empirically evaluated. The results highlight that the PEA 1990 policy is not fully successful but the PEA 1990 and the FSSSP 1994 policies jointly make remarkable success in school attendance and literacy rates in the country.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
27

Irvine, Robert Justin C. "Contrasting life-history traits and population dynamics in two co-existing gastrointestinal nematodes of Svalbard reindeer." Thesis, University of Stirling, 2001. http://hdl.handle.net/1893/21584.

Full text
Abstract:
By definition, parasites are expected to have fitness consequences for their hosts by reducing survival and fecundity. If such events are density dependent they may play a regulatory role in their host's dynamics. However, there are few studies in the wild that provide empirical evidence to support these suppositions. To understand the impact of parasites it is necessary to explore the interactions between parasite and host and the mechanisms that regulate nematode populations. The aims of this work are to: 1) identify the species specific patterns of infection; 2) investigate the interactions between and within nematode species and 3) examine the regulatory mechanisms that control nematode fecundity. The distribution of parasites between hosts and the variation between years, seasons, reindeer age and location are also examined. Nematode infections of Svalbard reindeer are dominated by two species: Ostertagia gruehneri and Marshallagia marshalli and their contrasting life-histories and population dynamics highlights the importance of investigating at the level of individual species. For 0. gruehneri, there is significant annual variation but no strong seasonal pattern in abundance. Susceptible calves do not acquire infection until their second summer. Egg output is highly seasonal with a peak in July and controlled through density dependent effects on worm development. In contrast M marshalli, shows a strong seasonal cycle which does not vary between years and the peak occurs in late winter suggesting winter transmission. Egg output is low and also confined to the winter months. The quantification of these traits is important in allowing parameterisation of models with data from the study system. In many studies parameters are estimated from studies of domestic host parasite systems and these may be inappropriate in this natural system. The role of immunity and arrested development and the relationship between transmission and environmental heterogeneity are discussed.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
28

Danta, Mark. "Acute hepatitis C infection in HIV co-infection : epidemiology, natural history and the host-viral responses." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2006. http://discovery.ucl.ac.uk/1445482/.

Full text
Abstract:
Aim: To analyse the epidemiological, clinical and immunological aspects of a recent epidemic of acute HCV in HIV co-infected individuals.;Methods: The epidemiology was characterised using combined molecular and clinical studies. A phylogenetic analysis of the E1/E2 region of the HCV genome was performed to determine HCV transmission. Transmission risk factors were then explored in a multicentre case-control study. Data was collected on the early clinical course of HCV in HIV. Longitudinal cell-mediated responses to HCV and HCV evolution were studied with PBMCs and serum collected during the acute phase.;Results: The studies revealed significant differences in the epidemiology, natural history, cell-mediated responses and HCV evolution between acute HCV with and without HIV. The seven clusters demonstrated in the molecular study is strong evidence for common source transmission. The case-control study identified permucosal factors, including high-risk mucosally traumatic sexual and drug practices, were significantly associated with the recent transmission of HCV. HCV persistence was the outcome in the vast majority of HIV co-infected individuals and these rates are significantly higher than those for HCV mono-infection. The CD4 T-cell responses lacked the magnitude and breadth of response for control of HCV. The virological data supported this, revealing quasispecies evolution that appeared not to be driven by immune pressure.;Conclusions: The phylogenetic clusters cross both HCV genotype and subtype implying that the HCV transmission is not due to a specific viral change, but that patient and/or environmental factors are responsible for the recent infections. Permucosal rather than parenteral behavioural risk factors are associated with this transmission. The immuno-deficient state associated with HIV results in very low spontaneous clearance of HCV and the vast majority of these patients become persistently infected. In order to mitigate this important and ongoing epidemic, these factors need to be the focus of a concerted effort on the part of public health specialist, clinicians and HIV-positive individuals themselves.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
29

Lefranc-Morel, Sophie. "Valorisation de l’histoire et du patrimoine des coopératives agricoles : l’exemple de la Loire." Thesis, Saint-Etienne, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013STET2176/document.

Full text
Abstract:
"Filles de la misère", les coopératives agricoles ont accompagné les agriculteurs à travers les changements économiques, politiques et sociétaux depuis le début du XXème siècle. Outil économiques au service du développement de leurs adhérents et de leurs territoires, elles n'ont cessé de prouver leurs capacités d'adaptation face aux transformations de l'agriculture, à la création de l'Union européenne ou à la mondialisation des échanges. Cependant, leur modèle associant les membres au processus décisionnel de l'entreprise a pu souffrir de ces évolutions impliquant une diversification de l'activité, la création de filiales,l'ouverture à des partenaires non-coopérateurs. La place des adhérents est donc à nouveau à considérer, leur loyauté étant un atout indéniable pour les coopératives agricoles.Cette étude se fonde sur l'analyse des procès-verbaux des assemblées générales de cinq coopératives agricoles. Elle propose de faire de l'histoire une force dans la gestion des adhérents : construisant des connaissances, elle peut alimenter une communication éclairée à destination des membres. Enfin, il est proposé de réaliser ce travail de recherche et de valorisation de manière coopérative, afin de mutualiser les moyens nécessaires
Born out of misery, agricultural co-operatives have been walking hand in hand with farrners through economie, political and societal changes since the beginning of the 20th century.. Economie tool designed tofulfill the development of their members and their territories, they never stopped proving their capacities to adapt. However, their political model involving members to the decision-making process had suffered from changes such as diversification, the establishment of subsidiaries, the opening to non-co-operative partners.The place of members has to be reassessed, their loyalty being an undeniable asset for the co-op.This study is based upon the analysis of the minutes of the general assemblies of five agricultural coops.It aims at making history an asset in the management of the members: by building knowledge, history can feed communication towards members. Finally, it is proposed to carry out this research in a co-operative way so as to pool resources
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
30

Butcher, Brian A. "Convoluted conjugality: Hymnographic repression, transference and co-optation in the Byzantine sanctoral's commemoration of married saints." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/26454.

Full text
Abstract:
This thesis examines the hymnography of the services for married saints in the Byzantine-Rite Menaion ("Book of Months"), with a view to identifying the theology of marriage that it presents. It is an exercise in liturgical theology, as conceived of by Alexander Schmemann. The first part of the paper introduces the topic, its contemporary relevance and the methodology that will be employed in the study. The second surveys the thought of representative Eastern Orthodox and Byzantine-Rite Catholic theologians regarding marriage, in order to establish a theological reference point for the liturgical analysis of the hymnography. The third part provides a historical contextualization of the theory and practice of marriage in Middle Byzantium and of the development and codification of the Menaion. The hymnographic texts themselves are categorized and critiqued in the fourth part. The thesis concludes with an evaluation of the theology of marriage that obtains in the Menaion, a consideration of its discrepancy with the thought of the theologians surveyed in Part II, and a reflection upon the consequent pastoral implications.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
31

Seimu, Somo M. L. "The growth and development of coffee and cotton marketing co-operatives in Tanzania, c.1932-1982." Thesis, University of Central Lancashire, 2015. http://clok.uclan.ac.uk/16695/.

Full text
Abstract:
By the mid-1970s, Tanzania had the biggest co-operative movement in Africa and the oldest in East Africa. Despite such achievement, for decades, the literature on Tanzania’s small-scale coffee and cotton cultivation and marketing co-operatives has suffered from a dearth of substantive historical accounts. The available literature is fragmented along various academic disciplines, mostly political science and sociology. In addition, there is no single substantive secondary historical study specifically dedicated to the co-operative movement since the inception in 1932. The neglect is more critical given the current renaissance in Africa and increasing international interest in the co-operative movement at either national or local levels. This thesis seeks to fill this gap by utilising primary sources from the Co-operative College archive in Manchester and Tanzania National Archive (TNA) to examine and evaluate the coffee and cotton marketing co-operatives during the 1932 to 1982 period. The study further explores the interlocking forces and policies that led to its growth and development. The development is also examined against the changing political and ideological influences during the interwar, and post-war to independence periods. This thesis is structured under three cases, two of which are coffee marketing co-operatives, the Kilimanjaro Native Co-operative Union (KNCU) and Bukoba Co-operative Union (BCU) in Kagera; and the cotton apex marketing co-operative in the WCGA, the Victoria Federation of Co-operative Unions (VFCUS) which was formed in 1955. Study findings show that the time gap in the formation of the mentioned co-operatives were due to the colonial authority neglecting its own co-operative development policy. The evidence shows that, the KNCU which was formed in 1933 and BCU in 1950 were both established at the behest of the British colonial government in a move to control the coffee industry. Importantly, the study examines the power relations involved and the government interventions in the process and the extent to which the co-operatives were promoted and controlled by the government through the co-operative and agricultural marketing policies and legislations. This was particularly provided under Section 36 of the 1932 co-operative legislation and was further reinforced by three policies, the 1934 Chagga Rule, the 1937 Native (control and marketing) Ordinance and the Defence Ordinance, Orders of 1939 and 1940; and the African Agricultural Products (Control and Marketing) Ordinance, 1949. The post-colonial authority perpetuated the colonial policies in promoting co-operatives and the control of agricultural export revenues provided under the 1962 by the National Agricultural Products Board (Control and Marketing) Act by intensifying the intervention, effectively strangling and restructuring them to provide for effective control. Again, there was an increased politisation of the movement’s function as they became an integral part of the propagation of the socialist/ujamaa ideology and the national development plan as the 1976 villagisation policy. This study is of the view that the colonial and post-colonial authorities intervened in the formation of co-operatives given the fact that they were economically strategically vital. During the phases covered in this thesis, the established legislations reinforced the government’s control over the co-operative movement and the producers; and granted themselves a monopoly over the handling and export of small-scale produced coffee and cotton through the control of marketing boards by appointing co-operatives as crop handling agents. Thus, the co-operative movement never attained autonomous status as it became part of the government machinery in extracting resources and exploiting small-scale growers.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
32

Danin, Robert M. "The rise and fall of arms control in the Middle East, 1947-1955 : great power consultation, co-ordination, and competition." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1999. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.310148.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
33

Parr, Matthew B. "Article 9 and the post-war Japanese economy with Case Study of Technical Assistance Contract between Goodyear Rubber and Tire Co. and Japan Synthetic Rubber Co. circa 1958." Kent State University Honors College / OhioLINK, 2014. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=ksuhonors1399915045.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
34

Dunn, Karen. "Working class culture and co-operation : a case study of schooling and social life in a Yorkshire mining community." Thesis, University of Sheffield, 1991. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.307901.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
35

Chatterjee, Rimi B. "A history of the trade to South Asia of Macmillan & Co. and Oxford University Press, 1875-1900." Thesis, University of Oxford, 1997. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.339797.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
36

Heald, Leslie S. "History and preservation of stained glass in the Pacific Northwest : the Povey Bros. Glass Co. of Portland, Oregon /." view abstract or download file of text, 1999. http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/uoregon/fullcit?p1397797.

Full text
Abstract:
Thesis (M.S.)--University of Oregon, 1999.
Typescript. Includes vita and abstract. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 189-195). Also available for download via the World Wide Web; free to University of Oregon users. Address: http://wwwlib.umi.com/cr/uoregon/fullcit?p1397797.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
37

Rogiers, Nele. "Impact of site history and land-management on CO₂ fluxes at a grassland in the Swiss Pre-Alps /." Bern : [s.n.], 2005. http://www.zb.unibe.ch/download/eldiss/05rogiers_n.pdf.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
38

Perry, Shannon. "The Eastman Kodak Co. and the Canadian Kodak Co. Ltd : re-structuring the Canadian photographic industry, c.1885-1910." Thesis, De Montfort University, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/2086/13060.

Full text
Abstract:
Within the accepted historiography of photography, the importance of George Eastman and the Eastman Kodak Company (EKC) has become unassailable. They have been placed as the key, and often sole, agent in “revolutionizing” the amateur photography market in the late nineteenth century. While the photographic landscape and market of 1885-1914 was indeed radically altered, the historiographical dominance of what can be identified as the “Kodak story” has obscured the means through which EKC’s successful re-structuring of the existing manufacturing and distribution networks of photographic materials occurred. I argue that the changes effected by Eastman and the EKC began not with imaging desires, but with their acknowledgment, and profound understanding of the existing and competing interests within the photographic industry. This thesis focuses on the EKC’s re-structuring of the extant and evolving communities involved in the manufacturing and distribution of photographic materials in Canada between 1885-1910. Focusing particularly on the period immediately surrounding the establishment of the Canadian Kodak Co. Limited in 1899, I demonstrate the re-structuring processes at work, including: market and financial diversification; governmental lobbying; purchase and mergers; and other business and marketing-based strategies. I frame my theoretical positions and analysis of network re-structuring through the experiences of Ottawa professional photographer and photographic business owner William James Topley (active 1868-1907), and CKCoLtd manager John Garrison Palmer (active 1886-1921). Topley and Garrison’s professional experiences and interactions with expanded communities of photographic consumers and industry participants provide an opportunity for specific and detailed findings which challenge understandings of the evolution of the practice of photography during this transitional period. In doing so, I provide evidence of the primary role network re-structuring played in the EKC’s ability to shape the wider international photographic industry to their advantage in the early twentieth century.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
39

Morris, Robert Nathanael. "Surfing the Tide of Sex Anarchy: How Sexual Co-Revolutionaries Remade Evangelical Marriage, 1960-1980." Scholar Commons, 2016. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/6328.

Full text
Abstract:
This project examines the conservative evangelical response to 1960s era sexual revolution in order to explain how and why evangelicals both resisted and adapted tenets of sexual modernity in a process that transformed the theological foundations underlying the conception of Christian marriage and sexuality. Though evangelicals and conservatives are typically portrayed as resistors to cultural and sexual change, my research reveals the ways in which conservative evangelicals agreed with key critiques of the sexual status quo in the 1960s, and deliberately worked to change Christian teachings and attitudes to keep them vibrant and attractive to postwar generations. Previous examinations of evangelical thought on sexuality has focused on rhetorical analysis and social history to the exclusion of examinations of the close ties between evangelical marital theology, sexual practice, and political activism. This project seeks to integrate all three into a cohesive historical framework that reveals evangelical response to sexual revolution as more complex and adaptive than it is typically described. Close readings of conservative evangelical texts from 1960 to 1980 combine the long term editorial trajectory of Christianity Today magazine with ideological and theological texts from the 1960s with popular, practical texts from the 1970s to demonstrate that the evangelical marriage project was deliberate, deeply rooted in a modern hermeneutic of Biblical interpretation, and nimble in its ability and willingness to adapt changing sexual attitudes to accommodate Christian theology and practice. The resulting portrait of evangelical response to sexual revolution is more complex, contextualized, and nuanced than previous narratives.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
40

Goodchild, Shawn Christopher. "Life history and interspecific co-persistence of native imperiled fishes in single species and multi-species ex situ refuges." Thesis, North Dakota State University, 2016. http://pqdtopen.proquest.com/#viewpdf?dispub=10117158.

Full text
Abstract:

Like many imperiled fishes, the endangered Pahrump Poolfish ( Empetrichthys latos latos) is managed in ex situ refuges. I investigated life history characteristics of females from two such populations at Lake Harriet and Shoshone Stock Pond. Lake Harriet is a relatively large lake with low fish densities located at relatively low elevation and low latitude, while Shoshone Stock is a small pond with high fish densities at a higher elevation and latitude. Females from the Lake Harriet population were larger, and had greater fat content, reproductive allocation, and ‘clutch’ size than females from the Shoshone Pond population. This divergence, which occurred in three decades, may result in a phenotypic mismatch if the fish are used as a source for restocking their native habitat or stocking new refuges.

Poolfish conservation may require establishing new populations; however, many sites are inhabited by non-native fish and/or other protected fish species. Thus, managers may wish to consider establishing multi-species refuges that may even already include undesirable species. I established experimental communities that included allopatric and sympatric communities of Poolfish, Amargosa Pupfish (Cyprinodon nevadensis), and invasive Western Mosquitofish (Gambusia affinis). Pupfish persisted in sympatry with both poolfish and mosquitofish, but had higher juvenile production when maintained in allopatry. By contrast, poolfish juvenile production was high in allopatry, but virtually absent in the presence of other species.

To evaluate the generality of these findings, I established experimental allopatric and sympatric communities of poolfish or pupfish with mosquitofish from two populations that differed in body size: Garrett mosquitofish were approximately twice the mass of Wabuska mosquitofish. Poolfish juveniles had high survival in allopatry, but produced virtually no juveniles when sympatric with either of the two mosquitofish populations. Pupfish juvenile survival was higher in allopatry than sympatric with Garrett mosquitofish, which in turn was higher than sympatric with Wabuska mosquitofish. These results were consistent with the earlier experiment suggesting that poolfish were functionally extirpated but pupfish maintained substantial production in the presence of mosquitofish. These findings suggest that poolfish should be maintained in single species refuges, but that multi-species refuges may protect imperiled pupfish species.

APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
41

Goodchild, Shawn Christopher. "Life History and Interspecific Co-Persistence of Native Imperiled Fishes in Single Species and Multi-Species Ex Situ Refuges." Diss., North Dakota State University, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10365/25307.

Full text
Abstract:
Like many imperiled fishes, the endangered Pahrump Poolfish (Empetrichthys latos latos) is managed in ex situ refuges. I investigated life history characteristics of females from two such populations at Lake Harriet and Shoshone Stock Pond. Lake Harriet is a relatively large lake with low fish densities located at relatively low elevation and low latitude, while Shoshone Stock is a small pond with high fish densities at a higher elevation and latitude. Females from the Lake Harriet population were larger, and had greater fat content, reproductive allocation, and ?clutch? size than females from the Shoshone Pond population. This divergence, which occurred in three decades, may result in a phenotypic mismatch if the fish are used as a source for restocking their native habitat or stocking new refuges. Poolfish conservation may require establishing new populations; however, many sites are inhabited by non-native fish and/or other protected fish species. Thus, managers may wish to consider establishing multi-species refuges that may even already include undesirable species. I established experimental communities that included allopatric and sympatric communities of Poolfish, Amargosa Pupfish (Cyprinodon nevadensis), and invasive Western Mosquitofish (Gambusia affinis). Pupfish persisted in sympatry with both poolfish and mosquitofish, but had higher juvenile production when maintained in allopatry. By contrast, poolfish juvenile production was high in allopatry, but virtually absent in the presence of other species. To evaluate the generality of these findings, I established experimental allopatric and sympatric communities of poolfish or pupfish with mosquitofish from two populations that differed in body size: Garrett mosquitofish were approximately twice the mass of Wabuska mosquitofish. Poolfish juveniles had high survival in allopatry, but produced virtually no juveniles when sympatric with either of the two mosquitofish populations. Pupfish juvenile survival was higher in allopatry than sympatric with Garrett mosquitofish, which in turn was higher than sympatric with Wabuska mosquitofish. These results were consistent with the earlier experiment suggesting that poolfish were functionally extirpated but pupfish maintained substantial production in the presence of mosquitofish. These findings suggest that poolfish should be maintained in single species refuges, but that multi-species refuges may protect imperiled pupfish species.
State of Nevada. Department of Wildlife
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
42

Wong, Ho-sze Cecilia. "A history of the Wing Lung Bank Co. Ltd. : its growth & development = Yonglong Yin Hang fa zhan shi /." Click to view the E-thesis via HKUTO, 2001. http://sunzi.lib.hku.hk/hkuto/record/B42575746.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
43

Scott, Laura E. "Co-occurrence with a congeneric species predicts life history and morphological diversification in the Mexican livebearing fish Poelicopsis baenschi." BYU ScholarsArchive, 2009. https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/1858.

Full text
Abstract:
Understanding why some species coexist and others do not remains one of the fundamental challenges of ecology. While several lines of evidence suggest that closely related species are unlikely to occupy the same habitat because of competitive exclusion, there are many cases where closely related species do co-occur. Research comparing sympatric and allopatric populations of co-occurring species provides a framework to understand the role of phenotypic diversification in species coexistence. In this study I focus on the livebearing fish Poeciliopsis baenschi and ask if differences in phenotypic traits among populations can be explained by the presence or absence of the congeneric species P. turneri. I focus on phenotypic divergence in life history traits and in body shape, two sets of integrated traits likely to respond to variation in competition. Additionally, I compare explore the effects of sympatry and allopatry on sexual dimorphism. I take advantage of a natural experiment in western Mexico where P. baenschi co-occur with P. turneri in some locations (sympatric populations) but also exist in isolation in other locations (allopatric populations). My results show that sympatric populations of P. baenschi differed significantly in life history traits and body shape when compared to their allopatric counterparts. Additionally, the amount of sexual dimorphism differed between sympatric and allopatric populations of P. baenschi, suggesting different constraints might exist in sympatry and allopatry for sexual dimorphism. Lastly, I explore my results in the context of trait evolution as it relates to species coexistence.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
44

Šůmová, Kateřina. "Právní, daňový a účetní pohled na družstva." Master's thesis, Vysoká škola ekonomická v Praze, 2008. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-5005.

Full text
Abstract:
This thesis deals with co-operatives, especially with housing co-operatives. The aim of the thesis is to show legal, tax and accounting regulation of the co-operatives. Thesis at first shows short history of the co-operative system, next it holds forth on contemporary legal and tax regulation and the last part pays attention to accounting of the co-operatives, especially to accounting of the housing co-operatives.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
45

Al-Khudhairi, Mohammed Sulaiman. "The Sultanate of Muscat and the United States : a study of mutual co-operation between Sultan Said and the American merchants." Thesis, University of Essex, 1989. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.236645.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
46

Pilling, P. W. "Hick Hargreaves and Co : The history of an engineering firm c.1833-1939; a study with special reference to technological change and markets." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 1985. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.378384.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
47

Brown, Suzanne. "THE IMPACT OF BONDING HISTORY AND SOCIAL NETWORKS ON PARENTING COMPETENCE AMONG MOTHERS WITH SUBSTANCE DEPENDENCE OR CO-OCCURRING DISORDERS." Case Western Reserve University School of Graduate Studies / OhioLINK, 2012. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=case1332866711.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
48

Anbrine, Shama. "The Co-operative Model Town Society : history, planning, architecture and social character of an indigenous garden suburb in colonial Lahore." Thesis, University of Liverpool, 2014. http://livrepository.liverpool.ac.uk/2010879/.

Full text
Abstract:
This thesis investigates the Co-operative Model Town Society Lahore; a town covering an area of around 2000 acres developed in the 1920’s in the (then) suburbs of Lahore, capital of Punjab province in British India. The Town is a remarkable interpretation of Ebenezer Howard’s Garden City ideals and the co-operative principles. However, the real significance of the town is it being a unique example of a co-operative garden town built by the local Indian bourgeois, majority of whom were forced to migrate due to the disturbances that followed after the declaration of independence to India and Pakistan in 1947. Despite the admiration and significance of the Town in the realm of pre and post-Independence Lahore, very little has been documented about it. Its formal documented history is non-existent while its original built environment, an excellent example to illustrate late-colonial architecture in the region, is diminishing rapidly due to negligence and reconstructions. The aim of this research is the documentation of history, urban form, social character and architecture of the pre-independence Model Town. Consequently, through an analysis of its built environment this study intends to develop an insight into the colonizer-colonized cultural transfers, in particular, to the transformation of British town planning ideas in the colonies due to their interpretation by the local Indians under the influence of prevalent religious, cultural and social practices. The research was conducted by the process of historical construction, whereby evidences from the documents and the built environment have been used collectively to develop the historiography of the town. The selection of primary material has been based on its availability as the documentary evidences are scattered across Pakistan, India and the UK. The built environment has been documented using the official drawings as well as onsite surveys and measurements where the original drawings are unavailable. The Town has been analysed in a comparative setting with respect to contemporary urban, architectural and social trends and practices prevalent locally ( both by the colonial rulers and the colonized natives) as well as global movements, especially Western ideologies and perspectives and their retrospect local adaptations. The documentation and analysis were used as a ground for four interpretative conclusions. The first conclusion elaborates on the need of urban historiography in Pakistan. The second conclusion interprets the Model Town in the realm of twentieth century urban planning in the region. The third conclusion elaborates on the colonial architectural styles. The fourth conclusion gives an insight into the Model Town with reference to western styled ‘Indian’ nationalism.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
49

Jaccord, Samuel Laurent Jaccard Samuel Laurent. "The history of the biological pump in the subarctic Pacific : implications for past atmospheric CO₂ variability and abrupt climate change /." Zürich : ETH, 2006. http://e-collection.ethbib.ethz.ch/show?type=diss&nr=16373.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
50

Goyita, Cynthia. "Another path? : the consolidation of informal settlements in Buenos Aires through the co-production of services." Thesis, London School of Economics and Political Science (University of London), 2013. http://etheses.lse.ac.uk/748/.

Full text
Abstract:
This thesis investigates the issue of co-production; that is, the joint provision of services involving residents, the local government and private providers. Co-production is a commonly used approach to facilitate access to basic services in informal settlements in the developing world. But, rigorous micro-econometric evaluation of its causal effects is rare. This study uses a ‘natural experiment’, possible due to strict technical reasons involved in the provision of gas energy to informal neighbourhoods in the Buenos Aires Metropolitan Area, to estimate the effects on the social and physical dimension of residents’ investments. Estimates are created at three co-production stages: an initial social interaction stage to introduce the service; the connection stage, and; an impact stage several years after programme completion. The research measures effect on housing improvements, participatory involvement associated with the internalisation of benefits, and suggests the presence of collective capacity for furthering collaborative efforts. The latter can be associated with the significant improvement in the residents’ reported trust in neighbourhood organisations at the different implementation stages. Importantly, the research measures residual effects by legal tenure conditions. Co-production has contributed to an incremental effect only for informal residents’ reported level of trust in the local public sector. Trust in the family, rather than generalised trust, appears as a significant residual effect of the intervention that is positively correlated with the undertaking of housing improvements.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!

To the bibliography