Relevant bibliographies by topics / Climatic changes Indonesia

Academic literature on the topic 'Climatic changes Indonesia'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 10 December 2022
Last updated: 28 January 2023

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Journal articles on the topic "Climatic changes Indonesia"

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Ardi, Ryan Dwi Wahyu, Aswan, Khoiril Anwar Maryunani, Eko Yulianto, Purna Sulastya Putra, Septriono Hari Nugroho, and Istiana. "Last Deglaciation—Holocene Australian-Indonesian Monsoon Rainfall Changes Off Southwest Sumba, Indonesia." Atmosphere 11, no. 9 (August 31, 2020): 932. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/atmos11090932.

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Previous studies suggested the multi-millennial scale changes of Australian-Indonesian monsoon (AIM) rainfall, but little is known about their mechanism. Here, AIM rainfall changes since the Last Deglaciation (~18 ka BP) are inferred from geochemical elemental ratios (terrigenous input) and palynological proxies (pollen and spores). Pollen and spores indicate drier Last Deglaciation (before ~11 ka BP) and wetter Holocene climates (after ~11 ka BP). Terrigenous input proxies infer three drier periods (i.e., before ~17, ~15–13.5, and 7–3 ka BP) and three wetter periods (i.e., ~17–15, ~13.5–7, and after ~3 ka BP) which represent the Australian-Indonesian summer monsoon (AISM) rainfall changes. Pollen and spores were highly responsive to temperature changes and showed less sensitivity to rainfall changes due to their wider source area, indicating their incompatibility as rainfall proxy. During the Last Deglaciation, AISM rainfall responded to high latitude climatic events related to the latitudinal shifts of the austral summer ITCZ. Sea level rise, solar activity, and orbitally-induced insolation were most likely the primary driver of AISM rainfall changes during the Holocene, but the driving mechanisms behind the latitudinal shifts of the austral summer ITCZ during this period are not yet understood.
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Mulyasari, Gita, Agung Trisusilo, Nola Windirah, Ira Nurhayati Djarot, and Agusta Samodra Putra. "Assessing Perceptions and Adaptation Responses to Climate Change among Small-Scale Fishery on the Northern Coastal of Bengkulu, Indonesia." Scientific World Journal 2023 (January 17, 2023): 1–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2023/8770267.

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Small-scale fisheries are facing significant challenges from climate change. Fishers feel the impact of climate change, which forces them to adapt. We, therefore, analyzed local climatic changes, fishers’ perceptions regarding climate change and its impacts, adaptation responses, and determinants. Three decades of meteorological data were analyzed (1985–2020). A total of 300 fishermen were selected using quota sampling and interviewed using a structured questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the descriptive and binary logit regression models to explain the determinants of adaptation responses. The findings indicate that fishers’ perceptions of climatic changes align with historical climatic data. Typologies of adaptation responses used in the study showed that time fishing adjustment was the most widely used adaptation option by fishermen. For this reason, fishermen are very active in looking for information about climate change to help them find the right time to go to sea and reduce the risk of climate change. Analysis using the binary logit regression model showed that fishing income, boat power, and climate change perceptions were the significant ( p < 0.1 ) factors significantly influencing adaptation responses. Therefore, to strengthen the adaptation responses in small-scale fisheries, fishers’ perceptions should be considered.
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Hermon, Dedi. "Impacts of land cover change on climate trend in Padang Indonesia." Indonesian Journal of Geography 46, no. 2 (December 31, 2014): 138. http://dx.doi.org/10.22146/ijg.5783.

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ἀe purpose of this study was to analyze the trend of climate change through changes in the elements of Green House Gases (GHGs), includes the trend of CO2, N2O, and CH4. ἀe change of the extreme rainfall and temperature indices due to land cover change into developed area in Padang. IdentiḀcation and analysis trends of climate change and extreme climatic events were analyzed by using RclimDex the Expert Team for Climate Change Detection and Indices (ETCCDMI) technique. Where as the analysis and interpretation of land cover changes into developed area used Landsat TM 5 and Landsat 1985 7 ETM + of 2011 by ERDAS 9.2 GIS with the supervised classiḀcation method and GIS Matrix. ἀe results of the study provide informations of land cover changes into developed area at forest land (11,758.9 ha), shrub (3,337.3 ha), rice Ḁelds (5,977.1 ha), and garden (5,872.4 ha). It has an implication on increasing of the ele-ments of GHGs concentration such as CO2 (14,1 ppm), N2O (5,4 ppb) and CH4 (24,8 ppb). ἀis condition lead to an extreme temperature and presipitation indexs trends in Padang.
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Honjo, K., I. Furukawa, and M. H. Sahri. "Radial Variation of Fiber Length Increment in ACACIA MANGIUM." IAWA Journal 26, no. 3 (July 15, 2005): 339–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22941932-02603005.

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The radial variation of fiber length increment (due to intrusive growth) and its relation with internal and external (climatic) factors were investigated for Acacia mangium trees collected in Indonesia and Malaysia. Wood fiber length and fiber length increment were approximated with respect to the distance from the pith (x) by a logarithmic function and vessel element length by a linear function. The results were y = 0.14 . In(x) + 0.48, y = 0.0005 . x + 0.20, and y = 0.13 . ln(x) + 0.31, respectively. The radial variation of fiber length was related to the growth rate rather than the age of the cambium. The results of the cross-correlation function between wood fiber length increment and climatic factors showed that fiber lengths responded to changes in precipitation with a time lag of between zero to four months.
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Honjo, K., I. Furukawa, and M. H. Sahri. "Radial Variation of Fiber Length Increment in Acacia Mangium." IAWA Journal 26, no. 3 (2005): 339–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/22941932-90000119.

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The radial variation of fiber length increment (due to intrusive growth) and its relation with internal and external (climatic) factors were investigated for Acacia mangium trees collected in Indonesia and Malaysia. Wood fiber length and fiber length increment were approximated with respect to the distance from the pith (x) by a logarithmic function and vessel element length by a linear function. The results were y = 0.14 . ln(x) + 0.48, y = 0.0005 . x + 0.20, and y = 0.13 . ln(x) + 0.31, respectively. The radial variation of fiber length was related to the growth rate rather than the age of the cambium. The results of the cross-correlation function between wood fiber length increment and climatic factors showed that fiber lengths responded to changes in precipitation with a time lag of between zero to four months.
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Widayat, Agus Haris, Bas van de Schootbrugge, Wolfgang Oschmann, Komang Anggayana, and Wilhelm Püttmann. "Climatic control on primary productivity changes during development of the Late Eocene Kiliran Jao lake, Central Sumatra Basin, Indonesia." International Journal of Coal Geology 165 (August 2016): 133–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.coal.2016.08.008.

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Nahib, Irmadi, Wiwin Ambarwulan, Ati Rahadiati, Sri Lestari Munajati, Yosef Prihanto, Jaka Suryanta, Turmudi Turmudi, and Anggit Cahyo Nuswantoro. "Assessment of the Impacts of Climate and LULC Changes on the Water Yield in the Citarum River Basin, West Java Province, Indonesia." Sustainability 13, no. 7 (April 1, 2021): 3919. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/su13073919.

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Changes in climate and land use land cover (LULC) are important factors that affect water yield (WY). This study explores which factors have more significant impact on changes in WY, spatially and temporally, within the Citarum River Basin Unit (RBU), West Java Province, Indonesia with an area of ±11.317 km2. The climate in the area of Citarum RBU belongs to the Am climate type, which is characterized by the presence of one or more dry months. The objectives of the study were: (1) To estimate a water yield model using integrated valuation of ecosystem services and tradeoffs (InVEST), and (2) to test the sensitivity of water yield (WY) to changes in climate variables (rainfall and evapotranspiration) and in LULC. The integration of remote sensing (RS), geographic information system (GIS), and the integrated valuation of ecosystem services and tradeoffs (InVEST) approach were used in this study. InVEST is a suite of models used to map and value the goods and services from nature that sustain and fulfill human life. The parameters used for determining the WY are LULC, precipitation, average annual potential evapotranspiration, soil depth, and plant available water content (PAWC). The results showed that the WY within the territory of Citarum RBU was 12.17 billion m3/year, with mean WY (MWY) of 935.26 mm/year. The results also show that the magnitude of MWY in Citarum RBU is lower than the results obtained in Lake Rawa Pening Catchment Areas, Semarang Regency and Salatiga City, Central Java (1.137 mm/year) and in the Patuha Mountain region, Bandung Regency, West Java (2.163 mm/year), which have the same climatic conditions. The WY volume decreased from 2006, to 2012, and 2018. Based on the results of the simulation, climatic parameters played a major role affecting WY compared to changes in LULC in the Citarum RBU. This model also shows that the effect of changes in rainfall (14.06–27.53%) is more dominant followed by the effect of evapotranspiration (10.97–23.86%) and LULC (10.29–12.96%). The InVEST model is very effective and robust for estimating WY in Citarum RBU, which was indicated by high coefficient of determination (R2) 0.9942 and the RSME value of 0.70.
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Ardi, R. D. W., Aswan, K. A. Maryunani, E. Yulianto, P. S. Putra, and S. H. Nugroho. "Australian–Indonesian monsoon rainfall responses to the northern hemisphere climatic changes prior to the Last Glacial Maximum: an early indication." IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science 1047, no. 1 (July 1, 2022): 012031. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/1047/1/012031.

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Abstract The evidences of Australian-Indonesian monsoon (AIM) rainfall response to the northern hemisphere climatic changes from both marine and terrestrial proxies are well established for the Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) – Deglaciation time interval but not in the previous time interval. Sediment cores from off south Sumba (ST10) and off north Sumba (Sumba strait) (ST14) were analyzed using X-Ray Fluorescence method to obtain elemental proxies. Elemental ratios which reflect terrigenous input (Ti/Ca and K/Ca) are used to infer the AIM rainfall changes since ~42 ka BP. AIM rainfall changes indicate a clear response to the Heinrich Events prior to the LGM (H2, H3, and H4). H2 and H3 are corroborated with the AIM rainfall increases in off south Sumba (~24 – 26 ka BP and ~30 – 31 ka BP) while the AIM rainfall increase (~39 – 41 ka BP) in the Sumba strait indicates a response to H4. The cooler temperature during the Heinrich Events could enhance the Northern Hemisphere (NH) cold surges which eventually pushed the Austral summer Intertropical Convergence Zone (ITCZ) southward in a similar fashion to the Last Deglaciation period (~18 – 11 ka BP). The southward movement of Austral summer ITCZ should increase the research area’s exposure time to the Tropical Rain Belt (TRB) during the Australian – Indonesian summer monsoon (AISM) which eventually triggers the AIM rainfall increase. The Sumba strait AIM rainfall unresponsiveness to H2 and H3 could be related to the constant exposure time to the TRB which indicates that the southern limit of Austral summer ITCZ during its northernmost shift didn’t reach the latitude of Sumba Strait. Comparison with other proxies from the same site and other rainfall proxies from southern Indonesia and the northern Australia regions is needed to confirm the spatial extend of those responses.
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Athaillah, Farida, Muhammad Hambal, Yudha Fahrimal, Muttaqien Bakri, Ellyawardani Ellyawardani, Henni Vanda, and Abu Hassan Ahmad. "8. Aedes Mosquitoes Abundance In Relation To Some Climatic Factors In Banda Aceh City, Indonesia." International Journal of Tropical Veterinary and Biomedical Research 1, no. 1 (May 1, 2016): 57–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.21157/ijtvbr.v1i1.5393.

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Dengue viruses and their mosquito vectors as an endemic disease in Indonesia are sensitive to their environment. The rising incidence of dengue is influenced by many factors, climate is one of them. Temperature, rainfall and humidity have well-defined roles in the transmission cycle. Changes in these conditions may contribute to increasing incidence. The purpose of this research was to determine the correlation between the dengue vector abundance and some climatic factors (temperature, rainfall and humidity) in Banda Aceh city after the tsunami. We also examined the potential effects of climate variations on dengue epidemiological pattern in indoor and outdoor of tsunami affected areas in Banda Aceh City during January – December 2010. Data processing was performed using SPSS and will be presented in tabular form. Pearson correlation test for parametric test and Spearman correlation coefficients for non-parametric test were performed to investigate the overall correlation between Aedes eggs abundance rates and some meteorological variables such as temperatures (0C), relative humidity (RH), and rainfall (RR). The result showed that the total egg populations in indoor and outdoor of tsunami affected areas are not significantly different among those factors. There was a positive correlation between eggs abundance and rainfall, but negatively correlated with temperature and relative humidity. From this result we can conclude that the abundance of Aedes eggs is not significantly correlated to temperature and humidity in indoor and outdoor of tsunami affected areas in Banda Aceh City.
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Oktavia, Fetrina, Sahuri, and Dwi Shinta Agustina. "Progress of Rubber Breeding Program to Support Agroforestry System in Indonesia." E3S Web of Conferences 305 (2021): 03006. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/e3sconf/202130503006.

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The use of superior rubber planting materials is one of the most important components of technology to support the cultivation and sustainability of the natural rubber industry. The effect of the genetic components of planting materials to the rubber productivity can reach 60%, and the rest is the influence of agro-climatic conditions. The aim of the rubber plant breeding program is to obtain the new superior rubber clones that have a high latex yielding potential and good agronomic characters. The fluctuations of natural rubber price and climate changes also influence the direction and objectives of the rubber plant breeding program. To deal with the conditions, it is important to provide the rubber agroforestry technology by through intercropping of rubber with various other crops. The article will provide the information about progress of rubber breeding program in Indonesia and it is role in supporting agroforestry system. Several of new superior rubber clones have been released by IRRI, and some of these clones such as IRR 112 and IRR 118 had been planting with rice, corn, and other crops by through rubber agroforestry system. The system was estimated be able to maintain latex yielding potential of clones as well as farmers’ income can be improved.
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Climatic changes Indonesia"

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Kincaid, Joni L. "An assessment of regional climate trends and changes to the Mt. Jaya glaciers of Irian Jaya." Texas A&M University, 2003. http://hdl.handle.net/1969.1/5804.

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Over the past century, glaciers throughout the tropics have predominately retreated. These small glaciers, which respond quickly to climate changes, are becoming increasingly important in understanding glacier-climate interactions. The glaciers on Mt. Jaya in Irian Jaya, Indonesia are the last remaining tropical glaciers in the Western Pacific region. Although considerable research exists investigating the climatic factors most affecting tropical glacier mass balance, extensive research on the Mt. Jaya glaciers has been lacking since the early 1970s. Using IKONOS satellite images, the ice extents of the Mt. Jaya glaciers in 2000, 2002, 2003, 2004, and 2005 were mapped. The mapping indicates that the recessional trend which began in the mid-19th century has continued. Between 1972 (Allison, 1974; Allison and Peterson, 1976) and 2000, the glaciers lost approximately 67.6% of their area, representing a reduction in surface ice area from 7.2 km2 to 2.35 km2. From 2000 to 2005, the glaciers lost an additional 0.54 km2, representing approximately 24% of the 2000 area. Rates of ice loss, calculated from area measurements for the Mt. Jaya glaciers in 1942, 1972, 1987, and 2005, indicate that ice loss on Mt. Jaya has increased during each subsequent period. Preliminary modeling, using 600 hPa atmospheric temperature, specific humidity, wind speeds, surface precipitation, and radiation values, acquired from the NCEP Reanalysis dataset, indicates that the only climate variable having a statistically-significant change with a magnitude great enough to strongly affect ice loss on these glaciers was an increase in the mean monthly atmospheric temperature of 0.24°C between 1972 and 1987. However, accelerated ice loss occurring from 1988-2005 without large observed changes in the weather variables indicates that a more complex explanation may be required. Small, though statistically-significant changes were found in regional precipitation, with precipitation decreasing from 1972-1987 and increasing from 1988-2005. While, individually, these changes were not of sufficient magnitude to have greatly affected ice loss on these glaciers, increased precipitation along with a rising freezing level may have resulted in a greater proportion of the glacier surface being affected by rain. This may account for the increased recession rate observed in the latter period.
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Suwarno, Yogi. "Responding to climate change : policy integration and the Indonesian forestry sector." Thesis, University of Birmingham, 2017. http://etheses.bham.ac.uk//id/eprint/7694/.

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Literature on the integration of cross-cutting issues, or policy integration, has given little attention to how policy-making processes allow for policy integration as well as present barriers. There is also little evidence of how sectoral ministries respond to crosscutting issues and in what way they are affected by pressure to address such issues, including those promoted by ‘competing’ agencies. Climate change presents a significant and important issue for integration into many areas of public policy. Many government ministries and departments are tasked with responding to climate change mitigation and adaptation objectives. Forestry is a key sector in building a response to climate change and so an investigation into how policy-makers and policy-making processes have responded to climate change can shed light on the integration of cross-cutting issues. The thesis reports on investigation into how the Ministry of Forestry, Indonesia, has responded to climate change and into the organisational arrangements developed in the response to climate change. The research developed an innovative framework for the analysis of policy integration, generating conclusions in relation to the policy process, organisational arrangements and the influence of key actors, including policy champions and boundary spanners.
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Miyaguchi, Takaaki. "Climate Change Impact Reduction through Corporate Community Interface -Cases from India and Indonesia-." 京都大学 (Kyoto University), 2008. http://hdl.handle.net/2433/123773.

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Jaenicke, Julia. "3D modelling and monitoring of Indonesian peatlands aiming at global climate change mitigation." Diss., lmu, 2010. http://nbn-resolving.de/urn:nbn:de:bvb:19-117610.

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Rahman, Arif Budi. "Mainstreaming Climate Change Adaptation in a Developing Country Context: an Indonesian Case Study." Thesis, Curtin University, 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11937/59733.

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This thesis analyses how the Indonesian government seeks to mainstream adaptation into its development planning agenda. It adopts a multi-sited case study approach to explore how adaptation policies were formulated and practiced at national, municipal, and community levels. It focusses on analysing multi-level coordination efforts across the different ministries and local governments, and identifying barriers to successful mainstreaming within a developing country context.
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Mulyani, Mari. "The interplay between the REDD+ mechanism and forest-related institutions in Indonesia." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2014. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:23a98db8-6cc6-4e32-a82c-1e4eb069338a.

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A policy mechanism known as REDD+ (‘Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and forest Degradation, and enhancing forest carbon stocks and conservation’) is designed to contribute to climate change mitigation efforts and simultaneously support developing countries’ national development agendas. This is effected by providing REDD+ host countries with financial incentives to produce measurable reductions in carbon emissions beyond what would have occurred without REDD+. Indonesia is a key target of the REDD+ mechanism for several reasons, eg: (i) its forests support 10% of the world's remaining tropical rain forests and represent the fourth largest forest carbon stock globally, (ii) 80% of its GHG emissions result from deforestation and forest degradation, and (iii) it has the potential to reduce up to 120 million tons of CO2 per year. Consequently, to date Indonesia has received donor’s commitments of nearly US$2 billion for REDD+ development. Given this profile, Indonesia’s success in implementing REDD+ can contribute significantly to the efficacy of REDD+ globally. However, achieving this potential is undermined by a set of long-standing problems inherent within Indonesia’s forest institutions, including issues of corruption, coordination, uncertainty in the forests’ legal system, capacity to manage forests at multiple levels of government, and the use of forest concessions to consolidate political power. This thesis asks the primary research question: “How do REDD+ institutions effect governance reform within Indonesia’s existing national and sub-national forest institutions?” 'Institutionalism', in particular the concept of 'institutional interplay' is the main conceptual framework deployed and grounded in the context of the vertical interplay between the internationally-formulated REDD+ mechanism and Indonesia's forest institutions. Guided by the themes that emerged from the data collected, this research explored and expanded certain analytical approaches within the perspectives of institutionalism and governance, namely ‘historical institutionalism’, ‘clientelism’, 'critical juncture', ‘policy networks’ and ‘social learning’. This thesis adopted the ‘four paper route’ and employed mixed methods of data collection (ie interview, shadowing, and policy document review). It found that during the process of institutional interplay as REDD+ institutions deployed the principles of good governance, advanced a robust system of measurement, reporting and verification of reductions in carbon emission, attracted large funding, and involved a broad range and multi-scale of actors, the REDD+ mechanism produced 'collateral benefits'. The tangible form of these benefits was the production of new policy instruments, eg the 'national REDD+ strategy' (paper 2), 'one map initiative' (paper 3), and ‘village agreement’ (paper 4) through which a significant body of evidence showed the capability of REDD+ to effect governance reform within and beyond Indonesia's forestry sector. Paper 1, revealed how policy actors perceived REDD+ and as such provides the basis of these three papers. The positive results of institutional interplay that occurred were determined not only by the characteristic of REDD+ institutions themselves but also by the existence of domestic reformists and the national reform agenda.
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Permana, Donaldi Sukma. "Reconstruction of Tropical Pacific Climate Variability from Papua Ice Cores, Indonesia." The Ohio State University, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1449155469.

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Lukito, Jose Arif. "Framework for climate change adaptation for incorporation in public asset management: An Indonesian context." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2018. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/119687/9/Jose%20Arif%20Lukito%20Thesis.pdf.

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Lack of urgency regarding climate change adaptation has caused limited actions to be applied in public asset management in Indonesia. In addition, the costs associated with adaptation of assets can be high in some cases. However, these costs will likely be even higher in the long-term, if responses are delayed. Furthermore, studies suggest adaptation to climate change will enable public assets to adjust to future changes, minimise negative impacts, take advantage of new opportunities and maintain sustainable services. Research in response to climate change, in assets or infrastructure in general, and public assets in particular, has been conducted in several developed countries, such as Australia and the United Kingdom. However, climate change adaptation (CCA) research related to public asset management (PAM) is considered lacking in Indonesia. This research aims to develop a framework for CCA for incorporation in PAM and apply the developed framework to Indonesia.
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Putri, Siska Purnamasari. "Burden Sharing of Climate Change : Should Indonesia Be Held Responsible for Its Deforestation and Transboundary Haze?" Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Institutionen för kultur och samhälle, 2020. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-166824.

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The IPCC's report in 2018 projects global warming will increase by 1.5oC in 2030, which makes contribution of each country to control their emissions becomes significant. This study seeks to investigate what entitlement human beings have over the absorptive capacity of the atmosphere as well as the harm it caused by elaborating the Entitlement Theory of Justice, thereto, finding out how the burden of climate change should be distributed according to the Polluter Pays Principle (PPP) and the Equal per Capita Shares Principle (ECSP). Furthermore, this study seeks to investigate Indonesia's part in increasing the burden of climate change and whether Indonesia should be held responsible for its part by comparing data of Indonesia's emissions to some developed countries' emissions. Humanity has a collective ownership over the absorptive capacity of the atmosphere, which implies that every individual has equal share of this absorptive capacity. A violation of this equal share should be compensated. The PPP suggests countries, who has the most cumulative amount of emissions from the past to present, to compensate and bear the climate change burden. While, the ECSP suggests countries, who emit more than their equal share per capita, to bear the climate change burden and reduce their emissions. Indonesia, despites massive amounts of CO2 released by its deforestation and annual haze, contributes insignificant to climate change due to both its cumulative and per capita emissions are considerably low compared to developed countries and even lower than acountry with large population size such as China.
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Permana, Donaldi Sukma. "Climate, Precipitation Isotopic Composition and Tropical Ice Core Analysis of Papua, Indonesia." The Ohio State University, 2011. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=osu1313480990.

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Books on the topic "Climatic changes Indonesia"

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Broto, Dewo. Blueprint for Indonesia Climate Change Trust Fund (ICCTF). Jakarta: Bappenas, 2009.

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Aldrian, Edvin. Adaptasi dan mitigasi perubahan iklim di Indonesia. Jakarta: Pusat Perubahan Iklim dan Kualitas Udara, Kedeputian Bidang Klimatologi, Badan Meteorologi, Klimatologi, dan Geofisika, 2011.

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Simamora, Adianto P. Jurnalis dan perubahan iklim di Indonesia: Laporan dari lapangan = Journalist and climate change in Indonesia : field report. Jakarta?]: Society of Indonesian Environmental Journalists, 2010.

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Indonesia. Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional. Indonesia climate change sectoral roadmap: ICCSR : synthesis report. Jakarta: Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Nasional, 2010.

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Irawan, Bambang. Multilevel impact assessment and coping strategies against El Nino: Case of food crops in Indonesia. Bogor, Indonesia: CGPRT Centre, Regional Co-ordination Centre for Research and Development of Coarse Grains, Pulses, Roots and Tuber Crops in the Humid Tropics of Asia and the Pacific, 2003.

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Bratasida, Liana. Pioneers in green science: Beberapa model penerapan konsep ramah lingkungan di Indonesia. Jakarta: Dian Rakyat, 2011.

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Bram, Deni. Dinamika wacana perubahan iklim dan keterkaitannya dengan hukum dan tenurial di Indonesia: Sebuah kajian kepustakaan. Jakarta: Epistema Institute, 2013.

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Freiheit, Friedrich-Naumann-Stiftung für die. Strategi pembangunan Indonesia menghadapi perubahan iklim: Status dan kebijakan saat ini : kertas kebijakan. Jakarta: Friedrich-Naumann-Stiftung für die Freiheit, 2010.

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Indonesia. Departemen Luar Negeri. Badan Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Kebijakan. Pertemuan Kelompok Ahli. Perubahan iklim dan kemungkinan dampaknya terhadap keamanan negara: Implikasi bagi Indonesia : pertemuan kelompok ahli, Lombok, 20 Juli 2010. [Jakarta]: Badan Pengkajian dan Pengembangan Kebijakan, Kementerian Luar Negeri RI, 2010.

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Pasang, Haskarlianus. Mengasihi lingkungan: Bagaimana orang Kristen, keluarga, dan gereja mempraktikkan kebenaran firman Tuhan untuk menjadi jawaban atas krisis ekologi dan perubahan iklim di bumi Indonesia. Jakarta: Perkantas, Divisi Literatur, 2011.

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Book chapters on the topic "Climatic changes Indonesia"

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Matsuura, Eri, and Nobuo Sakagami. "Climate Change and Crop Management in Indonesia." In Interlocal Adaptations to Climate Change in East and Southeast Asia, 145–47. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-81207-2_15.

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AbstractRice is a daily staple for the most of Indonesian people, and rice consumption has increased every year as the population has increased (Suryani et al. 2016). Climate change has severely affected rice production by increasing minimum temperatures and changing rainfall patterns. The decline in rice yield due climate change could threaten national food security over the long term. To maintain the food self-supporting rate and support farmers, new technologies for adapting to climate change in farming systems are needed. Asia-Pacific Climate Change Adaptation Information Platform (AP-PLAT) (2020) reported that the Indonesian government published the National Action Plan for Climate Change Adaptation (Rencana Aksi Nasional Adaptasi Perubahan Iklim or RAN-API) in 2014, and the Ministry of the Environment of Japan (MOEJ) and the Ministry of National Development Planning, Indonesia (BAPPENAS) are cooperating to assess the impact of climate change for local adaptation planning in the Republic of Indonesia.
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Eastin, J. "Climate change, livelihoods and domestic violence in Indonesia." In Gender, climate change and livelihoods: vulnerabilities and adaptations, 94–106. Wallingford: CABI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1079/9781789247053.0008.

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Abstract This book chapter dicsusses the data, methodological strategies, and findings, and the final section concludes with a discussion of key policy implications and directions for future research regarding climate change, livelihoods, and domestic violence in Indonesia. This study argues that climate shocks in Indonesia elevate the incidence of domestic violence via their impact on agriculture and agrarian livelihoods. Those relying on agriculture as a primary income source in Indonesia-approximately 41% of the population=suffer when climatic stress diminishes earnings through job loss and reduced crop yields. The impact can reduce food security, especially for subsistence farmers, but also for the broader population when scarcity elevates local food prices. Food already consumes 70% of household budgets for half the population, with rice comprising the largest share-over 25% of total household expenditures for the poorest quintile. Thus, even minor reductions in yields or inflation in local rice markets can have dire effects. These impacts are anticipated to exacerbate social and psychological pressures-stress, anxiety, depression, trauma, substance abuse-commonly associated with domestic and intimate partner violence, which in turn should increase its incidence within affected regions. This study uses data from the Global SPEI database and the NVMS to model the relationship between climate change and domestic violence in Indonesia. It finds that positive and negative deviations from long-term climate averages, when occurring in December-the core month of the Indonesian rice-planting season-increase the incidence of domestic violence in the following year. This relationship likely reflects the negative impact of climate shocks on agricultural sectors and livelihoods, an outcome which aggravates the emotional and psychological preconditions for domestic violence and abuse, disproportionately diminishes women's bargaining power in the household, and reduces women's ability to escape abusive situations. These effects are especially prominent in areas with higher levels of poverty, further illustrating the economic dimension of the causal process.
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Rachmawati, Laksmi, Andini Desita Ekaputri, Luh Kitty Katherina, and Heru Santoso. "Climate Change Adaptation in Indonesia." In Disaster Risk Reduction, 57–75. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-6088-7_4.

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Umar, Ahmad Rizky Mardhatillah, Ezka Amalia, and Andika Putra. "Indonesia." In Climate Change, Disasters, and Internal Displacement in Asia and the Pacific, 156–78. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon; New York, NY: Routledge, 2021.: Routledge, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003015062-10.

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Perdinan, Enggar Yustisi Arini, Ryco Farysca Adi, Raja Siregar, Yolanda Clatworthy, Nurhayati, and Ni Wayan Srimani Puspa Dewi. "Meteorological Services for Forecast Based Early Actions in Indonesia." In Climate Change Management, 353–82. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-36875-3_18.

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Resosudarmo, Budy P., Ariana Alisjahbana, and Ditya Agung Nurdianto. "Energy Security in Indonesia." In Energy Security in the Era of Climate Change, 161–79. London: Palgrave Macmillan UK, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1057/9780230355361_10.

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Walpole, Pedro, Rowena Soriaga, and Hermann Lotze-Campen. "Deforestation, Indigenous Peoples, and the Poor in Indonesia." In Climate Change, Justice and Sustainability, 215–18. Dordrecht: Springer Netherlands, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-4540-7_20.

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Bassar, Emilia, and Impron. "Community Radio and Climate Change in Indonesia." In Sustainability Communication across Asia, 148–62. London: Routledge, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003309642-11.

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Ginty, Anna. "Findings of the Indonesian study." In Climate Change Solutions and Environmental Migration, 102–19. Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2021. | Series: Routledge studies in environmental migration, displacement and resettlement: Routledge, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781003044277-6.

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Dalimunthe, Syarifah Aini. "Rural Indonesian Insight on Mass Media Role in Reducing Climate Change Risk." In Climate Change Management, 61–67. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-70066-3_5.

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Conference papers on the topic "Climatic changes Indonesia"

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Rakhmindyarto, Rakhmindyarto. "Climate Policies in Indonesia’s Development Agenda: Why a Carbon Tax is Marginalised." In LPPM UPN "VETERAN" Yogyakarta International Conference Series 2020. RSF Press & RESEARCH SYNERGY FOUNDATION, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31098/pss.v1i1.83.

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Drawing on the results of an exploratory qualitative study based on in-depth interviews involving government executives, politicians, business players, and non-government organisations (NGOs), this paper explores climate policies in Indonesia’s national development agenda, including whether a carbon tax could be one of the national priority policy goals. The results suggest that there is heterogeneity in how Indonesian key stakeholders perceive climate policies in Indonesia’s development agenda. Indonesian stakeholders are cognisant of the adverse impacts of climate change on social, economic, and environmental aspects. They also acknowledge that having clear and sound climate mitigation policies is required to achieve Indonesia’s ambitious GHG emissions reduction target. However, Indonesia’s development policy goals are focusing on economic growth, in particular boosting infrastructure investments, reducing poverty and inequality, and job expansion. This makes climate policies are compromised and has created conflicts between Indonesia’s development agenda and its commitment to deal with climate change issues. Overall, the study finds that climate policies are incompatible with Indonesia’s development agenda, therefore a carbon tax is placed at the bottom of the national policy goals.
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Pranindita, Nadiya, Saut Sagala, Agunan Samosir, Johannes Anhorn, Ann-Kathrin van Laere, Aleksejs Zacepins, Angela Sainz, et al. "Biogas Market in Indonesia: The Roles of Carbon Trading." In 2021 Third International Sustainability and Resilience Conference: Climate Change. IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ieeeconf53624.2021.9668030.

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Luqman, Yanuar. "Millennials Information-Seeking Behavior About Climate Change." In Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Indonesian Social and Political Enquiries, ICISPE 2020, 9-10 October 2020, Semarang, Indonesia. EAI, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4108/eai.9-10-2020.2304814.

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Novitasari, Dwi, Fiki Rahmatika Salis, Rachmawan Budiarto, and Sarjiya. "Challenges In Using Renewable Energy for Islands in Indonesia: A Case Study of Karimunjawa." In 2020 International Conference and Utility Exhibition on Energy, Environment and Climate Change (ICUE). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icue49301.2020.9307078.

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Hasnah, Trimaria, Budi Leksono, Nur Sumedi, Eritrina Windyarini, Hamdan Adma Adinugraha, Himlal Baral, and Yustina Artati. "Pongamia as a Potential Biofuel Crop: Oil Content of Pongamia pinnata from the Best Provenance in Java, Indonesia." In 2020 International Conference and Utility Exhibition on Energy, Environment and Climate Change (ICUE). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icue49301.2020.9307094.

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Kurniasih, Nuning, Pawit M. Yusup, and Engkus Kuswarno. "Women Empowerment to Support Families Economy in Sukamukti Ciamis Indonesia." In 1st International Conference Postgraduate School Universitas Airlangga : "Implementation of Climate Change Agreement to Meet Sustainable Development Goals" (ICPSUAS 2017). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icpsuas-17.2018.44.

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Almas, Bahrina, Tjiptohadi Sawarjuwono, and Sri Iswati. "Water Trade in Islamic Business Ethics Perspective: Evidence from Indonesia." In 1st International Conference Postgraduate School Universitas Airlangga : "Implementation of Climate Change Agreement to Meet Sustainable Development Goals" (ICPSUAS 2017). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icpsuas-17.2018.63.

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Masruro Pimada, Laila. "Economic Development in Indonesia: Integrated Model of Islamic Financial Inclusion." In 1st International Conference Postgraduate School Universitas Airlangga : "Implementation of Climate Change Agreement to Meet Sustainable Development Goals" (ICPSUAS 2017). Paris, France: Atlantis Press, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.2991/icpsuas-17.2018.67.

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SETYAWAN, AHMAD DWI. "Projection of geographical distribution shift of Selaginella ciliaris due to the future climate change." In Seminar Nasional Masyarakat Biodiversitas Indonesia. Masyarakat Biodiversitas Indonesia, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.13057/psnmbi/m010213.

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Niksic, Matej, and Jernej Cervek. "Changed precipitation patterns and the need for a novel approach to building plot planning." In 55th ISOCARP World Planning Congress, Beyond Metropolis, Jakarta-Bogor, Indonesia. ISOCARP, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.47472/ywza7963.

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The events related to climate change are recently challenging the Slovenian urban planning. One of them are the floods in urbanised areas that call for a radically new approaches to how the urban built structure is organised and managed. The continental (and largest) part of Slovenia has a subalpine climate which has been traditionally characterised by a moderate precipitation throughout the year. This is now being changed as the larger amounts of water fall on the ground in a shorter period. As the current urban structure is not shaped in accordance with these new circumstances, parts of the cities are getting flooded more often. Some mitigation measures have been implemented, however to address the issue comprehensively new urban planning approaches are needed too. The paper will present one of the tools that has been developed within the endeavours of the national Ministry of Spatial Planning to reform the urban planning system to better reflect the changes posed by the climate change. It is related to the urban design criteria for building plots planning. To allow the rainfall to penetrate the soil as soon as the precipitation reaches the ground, new measures in organisation of the building plots will be provided. The current system defines the percentage of the built-up area within the plot but does not consider the permitted percentage of the paved open spaces (which do not allow the water to penetrate into the grounds), therefor it will be supplemented by the new measures based on the ability of the plots to allow the penetration of the water. The paper firstly presents the current system of building plots regulation within the Slovenian planning system. It then reports the results of the extensive analyses that focused on the existing characteristics of building plots for different building typologies across the country (housing, production, trade, public services) with the aim to map the state of the art in terms of the potential of the existing building plots to allow the water to flow into the grounds. The third part explains the methodological framework for the new approach to the building plots regulation. The last part presents the newly proposed approach and relates it to other urban design tools that need to support the implementation in practice. The concluding section relates the lessons learnt in Slovenian case to the similar situations elsewhere and stress the responsibilities that the urban planning and design have in providing future urban environments that will ensure the environmentally just living conditions for all.
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Reports on the topic "Climatic changes Indonesia"

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., Subejo. Indonesia's farmers adapt to climate change. Edited by Ria Ernunsari and Sara Phillips. Monash University, June 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.54377/65f0-dfec.

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D., Murdiyarso, and Kauffman J.B. Addressing climate change adaptation and mitigation in tropical wetland ecosystems of Indonesia. Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.17528/cifor/003512.

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Galudra, Gamma, and Aenunaim . Shifting discourse, shifting power: how is climate change mitigation and justice negotiated in Indonesia? World Agroforestry Centre, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.5716/wp18009.pdf.

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D., Murdiyarso, Kauffman J.B., Warren M., Pramova E., and Hergoualc'h K. Tropical wetlands for climate change adaptation and mitigation: science and policy imperatives with special reference to Indonesia. Center for International Forestry Research (CIFOR), 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.17528/cifor/003806.

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Sett, Dominic, Christina Widjaja, Patrick Sanady, Angelica Greco, Neysa Setiadi, Saut Sagala, Cut Sri Rozanna, and Simone Sandholz. Hazards, Exposure and Vulnerability in Indonesia: A risk assessment across regions and provinces to inform the development of an Adaptive Social Protection Road Map. United Nations University - Institute for Environment and Human Security, March 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.53324/uvrd1447.

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Risk induced by natural hazards and climate change has been accelerating worldwide, leading to adverse impacts on communities' well-being. Dealing with this risk is increasingly complex and requires cross-sectoral action. Adaptive Social Protection (ASP) has emerged as a promising approach to strengthen the resilience of communities by integrating Social Protection (SP), Disaster Risk Management (DRM) and Climate Change Adaptation (CCA) efforts. To inform this integration and thereby support the development of a functional ASP approach, the identification and provision of relevant data and information are vital. In this context, risk assessments are crucial as they establish the groundwork for the design of effective ASP interventions. However, despite the importance of risk information for ASP and the abundance of sectoral assessments, there is not yet a comprehensive risk assessment approach, a reality that also applies to Indonesia. Although the country is one of the international pioneers of the concept and has enshrined ASP at the highest national level in its development plans, this emphasis in policy and practice has been hampered by the absence of more unified assessment methods. The Hazard, Exposure and Vulnerability Assessment (HEVA) presented here takes a unique approach to develop such a cross-sectoral risk assessment and apply it throughout Indonesia. The HEVA brings together different risk understandings of key actors both internationally and domestically within SP, DRM and CCA, as well as identifying commonalities across sectors to establish a joint understanding. The HEVA not only considers risk as an overarching outcome but also focuses on its drivers, i.e. hazards, exposure and vulnerability, to identify why specific communities are at risk and thus customize ASP interventions. Subsequently, risks are assessed for Indonesia’s regions and provinces based on this cross-sectoral risk understanding. Secondary data has been acquired from various existing sectoral assessments conducted in Indonesia, and in total, data for 44 indicators has been compiled to calculate hazard, exposure and vulnerability levels for all 34 Indonesian provinces. Findings of the HEVA suggest that overall risk is high in Indonesia and no single province can be characterized as a low-risk area, demonstrating a strong relevance for ASP throughout the whole of the country. Papua, Maluku, and Central Sulawesi were identified as provinces with the highest overall risk in Indonesia. However, even Yogyakarta, which was identified as a comparatively low-risk province, still ranks among the ten most hazard-prone provinces in the country and has a demonstrated history of severe impact events. This also underlines that the composition of risk based on the interplay of hazard, exposure and vulnerability differs significantly among provinces. For example, in Papua and West Papua, vulnerability ranks as the highest in Indonesia, while hazard and exposure levels are comparatively low. In contrast, East Java and Central Java are among the highest hazard-prone provinces, while exposure and vulnerability are comparatively low. The results provide much more comprehensive insight than individual sectoral analyses can offer, facilitating the strategic development and implementation of targeted ASP interventions that address the respective key risk components. Based on lessons learned from the development and application of the HEVA approach, as well as from the retrieved results, the report provides recommendations relevant for policymakers, practitioners and researchers. First, recommendations regarding risk assessments for ASP are given, emphasizing the need to bring together sectoral understandings and to consider the interconnection of hazards, exposure and vulnerability, including their drivers and root causes, to assess current and future risk. It is also recommended to complement national level assessments with more specific local assessments. Secondly, recommendations regarding ASP option development in general are provided, including the importance of considering side effects of interventions, root causes of risks, the potential of nature-based solutions and barriers to implementation due to local capacities when designing ASP interventions. Third, recommendations regarding focal areas for ASP programmes are outlined for the case of Indonesia, such as prioritizing interventions in risk hotspots and areas characterized by high readiness for ASP solutions. At the same time, it is vital to leave no region behind as all provinces face risks that potentially jeopardize communities’ well-being.
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Iffat, Idris. Trends in Conflict and Stability in the Indo-Pacific. Institute of Development Studies (IDS), February 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/k4d.2021.009.

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This report looks at trends in conflict and instability in the Indo-Pacific region, focusing on climate change effects and a number of civil liberties. The Indo-Pacific region is both highly vulnerable to the effects of climate change and already facing significant security risks and challenges, many of which will be exacerbated by the impact of climate change. There are notable increases in resource-based conflicts, migration-induced violence, and armed insurgencies. The countries reviewed all show worrying trends in terms of erosion of freedom of expression, media freedom, freedom of belief, and civil society freedom. The situation in Bangladesh and India is particularly serious and is already fuelling violence and conflict. The two themes on which the Emerging Issues Report (EIR) focuses are (i) climate change and (ii) guarding civil space and including all voices. The EIR examines these two themes in five Indo-Pacific countries: Bangladesh, India, Indonesia, the Philippines, and Thailand. These were chosen to give a broad range of situations and challenges/risks from the region. Note that this EIR is confined to an assessment of conflict risks and does not examine measures being taken by the government or others to address these.
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Sett, Dominic, Florian Waldschmidt, Alvaro Rojas-Ferreira, Saut Sagala, Teresa Arce Mojica, Preeti Koirala, Patrick Sanady, et al. Climate and disaster risk analytics tool for adaptive social protection. United Nations University - Institute for Environment and Human Security, March 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.53324/wnsg2302.

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Adaptive Social Protection (ASP) as discussed in this report is an approach to enhance the well-being of communities at risk. As an integrated approach, ASP builds on the interface of Disaster Risk Management (DRM), Climate Change Adaptation (CCA) and Social Protection (SP) to address interconnected risks by building resilience, thereby overcoming the shortcomings of traditionally sectoral approaches. The design of meaningful ASP measures needs to be informed by specific information on risk, risk drivers and impacts on communities at risk. In contrast, a limited understanding of risk and its drivers can potentially lead to maladaptation practices. Therefore, multidimensional risk assessments are vital for the successful implementation of ASP. Although many sectoral tools to assess risks exist, available integrated risk assessment methods across sectors are still inadequate in the context of ASP, presenting an important research and implementation gap. ASP is now gaining international momentum, making the timely development of a comprehensive risk analytics tool even more important, including in Indonesia, where nationwide implementation of ASP is currently under way. OBJECTIVE: To address this gap, this study explores the feasibility of a climate and disaster risk analytics tool for ASP (CADRAT-ASP), combining sectoral risk assessment in the context of ASP with a more comprehensive risk analytics approach. Risk analytics improve the understanding of risks by locating and quantifying the potential impacts of disasters. For example, the Economics of Climate Adaptation (ECA) framework quantifies probable current and expected future impacts of extreme events and determines the monetary cost and benefits of specific risk management and adaptation measures. Using the ECA framework, this report examines the viability and practicality of applying a quantitative risk analytics approach for non-financial and non-tangible assets that were identified as central to ASP. This quantitative approach helps to identify cost-effective interventions to support risk-informed decision making for ASP. Therefore, we used Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia, as a case study, to identify potential entry points and examples for the further development and application of such an approach. METHODS & RESULTS: The report presents an analysis of central risks and related impacts on communities in the context of ASP. In addition, central social protection dimensions (SPD) necessary for the successful implementation of ASP and respective data needs from a theoretical perspective are identified. The application of the quantitative ECA framework is tested for tropical storms in the context of ASP, providing an operational perspective on technical feasibility. Finally, recommendations on further research for the potential application of a suitable ASP risk analytics tool in Indonesia are proposed. Results show that the ECA framework and its quantitative modelling platform CLIMADA successfully quantified the impact of tropical storms on four SPDs. These SPDs (income, access to health, access to education and mobility) were selected based on the results from the Hazard, Exposure and Vulnerability Assessment (HEVA) conducted to support the development of an ASP roadmap for the Republic of Indonesia (UNU-EHS 2022, forthcoming). The SPDs were modelled using remote sensing, gridded data and available global indices. The results illustrate the value of the outcome to inform decision making and a better allocation of resources to deliver ASP to the case study area. RECOMMENDATIONS: This report highlights strong potential for the application of the ECA framework in the ASP context. The impact of extreme weather events on four social protection dimensions, ranging from access to health care and income to education and mobility, were successfully quantified. In addition, further developments of CADRAT-ASP can be envisaged to improve modelling results and uptake of this tool in ASP implementation. Recommendations are provided for four central themes: mainstreaming the CADRAT approach into ASP, data and information needs for the application of CADRAT-ASP, methodological advancements of the ECA framework to support ASP and use of CADRAT-ASP for improved resilience-building. Specific recommendations are given, including the integration of additional hazards, such as flood, drought or heatwaves, for a more comprehensive outlook on potential risks. This would provide a broader overview and allow for multi-hazard risk planning. In addition, high-resolution local data and stakeholder involvement can increase both ownership and the relevance of SPDs. Further recommendations include the development of a database and the inclusion of climate and socioeconomic scenarios in analyses.
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Unlocking the Economic and Social Value of Indonesia’s State-Owned Enterprises. Asian Development Bank, December 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.22617/spr220442-2.

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This report provides an analysis of Indonesia’s state-owned enterprises (SOEs), explores their prominent economic and social role, and explains how further reforms can unlock their commercial and developmental potential. Acting as a diagnostic to help inform the government’s SOE reform agenda, the report emphasizes the need to strengthen governance and refine incentives. Explaining how SOEs have the potential to help solve core challenges around building infrastructure or tackling climate change, it shows how strengthening SOEs through targeted measures can ensure they better support Indonesia’s pandemic recovery and drive stronger economic growth.
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