Academic literature on the topic 'Clean energy transition'

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Journal articles on the topic "Clean energy transition"

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Simnad, Massoud T., and C. Pierre Zaleski. "Clean energy for Europe in transition." Energy 18, no. 10 (October 1993): 997–1022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0360-5442(93)90050-n.

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Heffron, Raphael, and Aoife Foley. "Promote clean-energy transition in student education." Nature 607, no. 7917 (July 5, 2022): 32. http://dx.doi.org/10.1038/d41586-022-01823-8.

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Willrett, Ursel. "Electric Vehicles Vital to Clean Energy Transition." ATZelectronics worldwide 14, no. 4 (April 2019): 62. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s38314-019-0036-2.

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Skoko, Željko, and Panče Naumov. "Thermosalient crystals – new materials for clean energy conversion." Acta Crystallographica Section A Foundations and Advances 70, a1 (August 5, 2014): C1717. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s2053273314082825.

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Thermosalient compounds, colloquially known as "jumping crystals", are promising materials for fabrication of actuators that are also being considered as materials for clean energy conversion because they are capable of direct conversion of thermal energy into mechanical motion. During heating and/or cooling, these materials undergo rapid phase transitions accompanied by large and anisotropic change in their unit-cell dimensions at relatively small volume change, causing the crystals to jump up to height of several centimeters. Although the list of about a dozen reported thermosalient materials has been expanded recently, this extraordinary phenomenon remains poorly understood. The main practical burden with the analysis of these crystals is their propensity to disintegrate during the transition. By using a combination of structural, microscopic, spectroscopic, and thermoanalytical techniques, we have investigated the thermosalient effect in a prototypal example of a thermosalient solid, the anticholinergic agent oxitropium bromide, and we proposed the mechanism responsible for the effect. We found that heating/cooling over the phase transition causes conformational changes in the oxitropium cation, which are related to increased separation between the ion pairs in the lattice. On heating, this change triggers rapid anisotropic expansion by 4% of the unit cell, whereby the b axis increases by 11% and the c axis decreases by 7%. The phase transition is reversible, and shows a thermal hysteresis of approximately 20 K. Additional interesting observations were that the high-temperature phase of this material can also be obtained by short exposure of the room temperature phase to UV light or with grinding.
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Zimakov, A. V. "EU cohesion policy and European clean energy transition." Regional Economics: Theory and Practice 16, no. 9 (September 14, 2018): 1612–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.24891/re.16.9.1612.

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Zhang, Wei, Binshuai Li, Rui Xue, Chengcheng Wang, and Wei Cao. "A systematic bibliometric review of clean energy transition: Implications for low-carbon development." PLOS ONE 16, no. 12 (December 3, 2021): e0261091. http://dx.doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0261091.

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More voices are calling for a quicker transition towards clean energy. The exploration and exploitation of clean energy such as wind energy and solar energy are effective means to optimise energy structure and improve energy efficiency. To provide in-depth understanding of clean energy transition, this paper utilises a combination of multiple bibliometric mapping techniques, including HistCite, CiteSpace and R Bibliometrix, to conduct a systematic review on 2,191 clean energy related articles obtained from Web of Science (WoS). We identify five current main research streams in the clean energy field, including Energy Transition, Clean Energy and Carbon Emission Policy, Impact of Oil Price on Alternative Energy Stocks, Clean Energy and Economics, and Venture Capital Investments in Clean Energy. Clearly, the effectiveness of policy-driven and market-driven energy transition is an important ongoing debate. Emerging research topics are also discussed and classified into six areas: Clean Energy Conversion Technology and Biomass Energy Utilisation, Optimisation of Energy Generation Technology, Policy-Making in Clean Energy Transition, Impact of Clean Energy Use and Economic Development on Carbon Emissions, Household Use of Clean Energy, and Clean Energy Stock Markets. Accordingly, more and more research attention has been paid to how to improve energy efficiency through advanced clean energy technology, and how to make targeted policies for clean energy transition and energy market development. This article moves beyond the traditional literature review methods and delineates a systematic research agenda for clean energy research, providing research directions for achieving low-carbon development through the clean energy transition.
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Breetz, Hanna, Matto Mildenberger, and Leah Stokes. "The political logics of clean energy transitions." Business and Politics 20, no. 4 (September 19, 2018): 492–522. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/bap.2018.14.

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AbstractTechnology costs and deployment rates, represented in experience curves, are typically seen as the main factors in the global clean energy transition from fossil fuels towards low-carbon energy sources. We argue that politics is the hidden dimension of technology experience curves, as it affects both costs and deployment. We draw from empirical analyses of diverse North American and European cases to describe patterns of political conflict surrounding clean energy adoption across a variety of technologies. Our analysis highlights that different political logics shape costs and deployment at different stages along the experience curve. The political institutions and conditions that nurture new technologies into economic winners are not always the same conditions that let incumbent technologies become economic losers. Thus, as the scale of technology adoption moves from niches towards systems, new political coalitions are necessary to push complementary system-wide technology. Since the cost curve is integrated globally, different countries can contribute to different steps in the transition as a function of their individual comparative political advantages.
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Efremov, Cristina. "PHOTOVOLTAICS SOLUTIONS AND ENERGY COMMUNITIES IN A CLEAN ENERGY ROADMAP." Journal of Engineering Science 29, no. 3 (October 2022): 110–25. http://dx.doi.org/10.52326/jes.utm.2022.29(3).10.

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The present paper deals with solutions regarding the development of the Energy Strategy toward 2050 for a clean and sustainable future. At the national level conceptual elements are needed to draw a roadmap for the energy transition in the Republic of Moldova. The paper presents the renewable energy potential of the country with focus on photovoltaic energy production. A specific PV deployment solution is also analysed, namely the floating PV, while use cases for using this solution for serving energy communities in the rural area has been also proposed. The solutions can be considered steps that will foreshadow the national energy long-term strategy in the energy sector. An efficient transition to decarbonised energy systems requires the search for innovative solutions to increase the penetration of renewable energy sources, for changing the future energy system by promoting and evaluating innovative perspectives.
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Martini, Chiara, and Claudia Toro. "Special Issue “Industry and Tertiary Sectors towards Clean Energy Transition”." Energies 15, no. 11 (June 6, 2022): 4166. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en15114166.

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The Special Issue “Industry and Tertiary Sectors towards Clean Energy Transition” is focused on technical, financial and policy-related aspects linked to the transition of industrial and services sectors towards energy saving and decarbonisation. These different aspects are interrelated, and as such, they have been analysed with an interdisciplinary approach combining economic and technical information. Collecting and analysing quantitative data would allow researchers to better understand the clean energy transition process, and how the international and national regulatory and policy framework are contributing to it. The papers within this Special Issue focus on energy efficiency and clean energy key technologies, renewable sources, energy management and monitoring systems, energy policies and regulations, and economic and financial aspects.
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Price, Jason, Liam Benson, and Anthony Jung. "Democratizing Utility Data to Accelerate the Clean Energy Transition." Climate and Energy 39, no. 3 (September 12, 2022): 8–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/gas.22309.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Clean energy transition"

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Vardar, Baris Nevzat. "Optimal transition to clean technologies." Thesis, Paris 1, 2016. http://www.theses.fr/2016PA01E022/document.

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Cette thèse étudie les mécanismes économiques concernant la transition vers des technologies propres et examine les approches politiques pour atteindre le sentier de transition socialement optimale. Elle examine les politiques économiques visant à faire face au changement climatique, telles que l'adaptation et la taxation des ressources non-renouvelables. En outre, elle examine les politiques économiques visant à accroître l'utilisation de technologies efficaces et identifie les cas pour lesquels la politique atteint ses objectifs ou non. Elle analyse également l'impact des inégalités de richesse sur le soutien politique aux taxes environnementales. Le premier chapitre étudie la transition énergétique en utilisant un modèle de croissance optimale dans lequel les ressources non-renouvelables et renouvelables sont des substituts imparfaits. Le deuxième chapitre étudie le rôle de la politique d'adaptation sur la transition vers une économie propre. Il intègre la politique d'adaptation dans le problème de l'extraction optimale des ressources non-renouvelables avec des externalités de pollution, en mettant l'accent sur la politique d'adaptation en étant une variable de stock. Le troisième chapitre se concentre sur le problème de l'adoption des nouvelles technologies dans un cadre micro-économique. Il regarde le comportement des entreprises qui font face à une décision d'investir : soit dans une capacité de production bon marché mais inefficace, soit dans une capacité plus chère mais efficace, lorsqu'on prend en compte la présence d'une contrainte financière. Le quatrième et dernier chapitre examine les effets distributifs d'une taxe sur la pollution en considérant une société dans laquelle la richesse est répartie de manière hétérogène entre les ménages
This dissertation investigates the economic mechanisms underlying the transition to clean technologies and examines policy approaches to achieve the socially optimal path. It studies various policy measures aiming to deal with climate change, such as adaptation and taxation of non-renewable resources. Furthermore, it examines the policy instruments that target increasing the use of efficient technologies and identifies cases in which the policy reaches its objectives or not. It also analyzes the role of heterogeneity in society on agents' willingness to support a pollution tax. The first chapter studies the energy transition by using an optimal growth model in which non-renewable and renewable natural resources are imperfect substitutes in providing energy services necessary for production. The second chapter studies the role of adaptation policy on the transition to a low­ carbon economy. lt incorporates adaptation policy into the problem of optimal non-renewable resource extraction with pollution externalities, by focusing on the capital nature of adaptation measures. The third chapter focuses on the problem of adopting new technologies in a micro-economic framework. lt studies the behavior of firms when they face a decision to invest either in a cheap but inefficient production capacity or in an expensive but efficient one, by taking into account the presence of a financial constraint. The fourth and last chapter investigates the distributional impacts of a pollution tax by considering a society in which wealth is distributed heterogeneously among households
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Kour, Gurpreet. "First principles investigations on transition metal based electrocatalysts for efficient clean energy conversion." Thesis, Queensland University of Technology, 2022. https://eprints.qut.edu.au/232798/1/Gurpreet_Kour_Thesis.pdf.

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This dissertation relates to the application of density functional theory to the design of novel nanoelectrocatalysts for various electrochemical reduction reactions such as carbon dioxide reduction reactions, carbon monoxide reduction reactions and nitrogen reduction reactions. Many electrocatalysts with high activity, excellent selectivity and stability were designed and engineered using first principle calculations. These findings could potentially guide the experimentalists for creating clean and sustainable energy resources.
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Hoffmann, Sven Oliver. "Business model transformation influenced by Germany's Energiewende : a comparative case study analysis of business model innovation in start-up and incumbent firms." Thesis, University of Bradford, 2016. http://hdl.handle.net/10454/12740.

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This thesis investigates the performance of business model innovation (BMI) by incumbent power utility and clean-tech start-up firms influenced by the German Energiewende. It emphasises the factors that impact BMI from a managers’ perspective, examines success factors for managers to overcome BMI challenges, and addresses contingencies to perform BMI in a more structured way. The research is driven by the German Energiewende. It has been chosen as Germany is considered one of the world’s leading markets for renewable energies and a transformation of the power sector is currently underway. Therefore, established power utility firms face severe changes, which have the characteristics of a potential disruption to their business model (BM). At the same time, new players are challenging these incumbents with new BMs. The research is underpinned by the extant literature on BMs and BMI. The research approach is based on two case studies; the incumbent power utility and the clean-tech start-up sector. The qualitative study comprises of 24 semi-structured interviews conducted with top tier managers, from 18 firms, responsible for BMI within these firms. Key findings: This study extends our knowledge of BMI in both a start-up and an incumbent environment that is influenced by various contingent events. It portrays barriers to BMI and depicts critical success factors for BMI that point out solutions on how to overcome these barriers. It provides a structured BMI framework for established firms and illustrates future BM archetypes in this sector. It clearly documents the German Energiewende is regarded as a disruptive threat from the perspective of incumbent power utility managers. The theoretical contribution of this thesis is a process framework including all identified drivers and challenges for BMI in both established and start-up firms. Contributions to practice include critical success factors for BMI, recommendations to overcome barriers to BMI and future BM archetypes within the newly evolving Energiewende industry based on sustainable technologies.
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Urban, Frauke. "Sustainable energy for developing countries modelling transitions to renewable and clean energy in rapidly developing countries /." [S.l. : [Groningen : s.n.] ; University of Groningen] [Host], 2009. http://irs.ub.rug.nl/ppn/.

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Kimemia, David Kimani. "Transition to clean household energy in low-income urban settlements of South Africa : safety, health and low carbon." Thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10210/13865.

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D.Phil. (Environmental Management)
Clean, efficient, and low carbon energy services are crucial to the sustainable functioning of a household unit. Therefore, this study explores a vital query on the best pathway to achieve universal modern energy access in low-income South African households, based on information gathered from interviews in urban settlements. The thesis is based on published papers touching on thematic areas of household energy access – from baseline assessments to appraisal of modern energy programmes. A set of factors that are necessary for successful introduction and uptake of clean energy are identified for consideration by policy makers. Results indicate widespread use of paraffin and solid fuels in inefficient combustion technologies among low-income urban households even in the rich Johannesburg metropolis. In the absence of formal employment, some township residents use the basic fuels and conventional combustion technologies for productive purposes. Growth in the thermal-intensive informal businesses could be achieved faster through provision of efficient and reliable alternative energy technologies and better operational environment. This study has highlighted the undue risk borne by energy-poor households in the performance of the day-to-day energy tasks. The results show that household risk is positively correlated with the quality and quantity of energy used, with paraffin being the most risky fuel and the apparent risk being larger in non-electrified households. The affected communities have expressed a desire to adopt cleaner and safer forms of energy for residential and economic uses. It is incumbent upon the government and relevant role players to create enabling systems for acquisition of the preferred modern energy streams. An LPG intervention project in the City of Tshwane has demonstrated the inherent potential for modern energy to transform the socioeconomics and overall wellbeing of a family. The impact of such energy interventions could be improved through better-designed energy delivery models that cater for residential and productive needs, leading to sustainable communities. Education and income have been shown to be good precursors for modern energy uptake. Therefore, efforts towards sustainable energy for all should not only focus on indigent assistance and expansion of electrification, but also be intertwined with policies addressing skills need and better household incomes.
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Gould, Carlos Francisco. "As the smoke clears: assessing the air pollution and health benefits of a nationwide transition to clean cooking fuels in Ecuador." Thesis, 2021. https://doi.org/10.7916/d8-m7dg-yx85.

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Air pollution is the world’s greatest environmental health risk factor and reducing exposure remains an ongoing challenge around the world. Among the world’s poor, marginalized, and rural populations, household air pollution from the inefficient burning of biomass fuels like firewood, charcoal, dung, and agricultural residues for daily household energy needs is a leading cause of morbidity and mortality, especially for children under the age of five years. However, household air pollution exposure is a modifiable risk factor and clean-burning cooking fuels like gas and electricity promise substantial health benefits for the 2.8 billion people reliant on biomass fuels. But, clean fuels remain prohibitively expensive or inaccessible for those most reliant on biomass fuels. It is in this context that I examine Ecuador – where substantial cooking gas subsidies have facilitated a nationwide transition to household clean fuel use over four decades – as a long-term case study to understand the potential for widespread clean fuel uptake to reduce air pollution exposure and improve children’s health. Chapter 1 provides background information that contextualizes the work presented in this dissertation. In Chapter 2, I discuss the development of Ecuador’s clean fuel policies. Originally established as a part of broad social support reforms in the 1970s, direct-to-consumer subsidies that lowered the cost of liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) – a popular clean-burning cooking fuel used widely around the world – have driven a transition from 80% of households cooking primarily with firewood in the 1970s to now 90% relying primarily on LPG. However, widespread clean fuel use has come at a cost; each year, the Government of Ecuador spends approximately 1% of the national growth domestic product subsidizing LPG (300-700 million USD). To reduce this financial burden, the government has offered incentives to households to install and use induction electric stoves, which can be powered by the nation’s growing hydroelectric capacity, thereby reducing the cost of LPG subsidies and greenhouse gas emissions. To supplement national data, I administered household energy surveys in a northern province, finding that while all households regularly used LPG, 80% still used firewood for cooking. In these remote regions along the Colombian border, limited access to LPG cylinder refills remains a significant barrier to exclusive LPG use, even after decades of building a robust distribution system. In Chapter 3, I describe results from tailored household surveys – covering energy end uses, costs and access to fuels, and fuel use preferences – administered in 808 households across coastal and Andean Ecuador. Nearly all participants reported using LPG for more than a decade and having frequent, convenient access to cheap LPG cylinder refills. Nonetheless, half of rural households and one-fifth of peri-urban households relied on firewood for cooking and to meet specific household energy needs, like space heating or heating water for bathing. Induction stoves were rare and many induction stove owners reported zero use because the required equipment had never been installed by electricity companies, their stove had broken, or they feared high electricity costs. Here, I show that nationally-representative surveys reporting only “primary cooking fuel” use may underestimate solid fuel use as a secondary option, particularly in rural areas where LPG fuel availability issues play an important role in cooking fuel decision making. These findings additionally indicate that persistent biomass use may curtail the benefits from even the most aggressive clean fuel policies and suggest that additional targeted interventions may be needed to more fully displace biomass. Furthermore, they highlight the need for more nuanced nationally- and subnationally-representative surveys to better understand the extent to which biomass fuels are used secondary to LPG throughout all regions of Ecuador. In Chapter 4, I present results from a sensor monitoring study where we measured personal PM2.5 exposure and stove use for 48-hour monitoring periods among 157 households in peri- urban and rural Ecuador. Firewood-using participants had higher distributions of 48-hour and 10-minute PM2.5 exposure as compared with primary LPG and induction stove users. Accounting for within-subject clustering, contemporaneous firewood stove use was associated with 101 μg/m3 higher 10-min PM2.5 exposure (95% confidence interval: 94–108 μg/m3). Cooking events with clean fuels were not associated with contemporaneous increases in PM2.5 exposure. These findings confirm our expectations that in a region with low ambient air pollution, long-term cooking gas subsidies can lead to relatively low personal air pollution exposures. And yet, persistent secondary firewood use led to higher average and peak exposures, further motivating the displacement of firewood use to reduce health risks from air pollution. I also outline the methodological challenges faced in combining time-resolved sensor data on participant location, stove use monitors, and PM2.5 concentration and offered advice for future studies. In Chapter 5, I assess whether Ecuador’s increased clean cooking fuel use has resulted in improvements in under-5 lower respiratory infection (LRI) mortality. Globally, LRIs are the leading cause of death for children under-5 and household air pollution exposure is a leading risk factor. I employ public use data on cooking fuel use and cause-coded mortalities from 1990 to 2019 to estimate the association between clean cooking fuel use and the rate of under-5 LRI mortalities at the canton (county) level in Ecuador. Using generalized additive mixed models with fixed effects for canton and study period, I observed a significant, non-linear negative association providing evidence that when more than 60% of households in a canton cook primarily with a clean fuel, increased clean fuel use is associated with reductions in under-5 LRI mortality. In total, I estimated that increased clean cooking fuel use is associated with 7,343 under-5 LRI mortalities averted since 1990. In Chapter 6, I conclude by discussing the broader implications of my work. Energy is an important thread connecting climate change, air pollution, and human health, and pathways towards cleaner energy generation will be important drivers of climate change mitigation, reduced environmental exposures, and improved population health. Investments in clean cookstoves have had mixed results over the last 40 years, with many studies revealing only limited uptake of intervention stoves and substantial continued use of polluting traditional fuels, resulting in lower-than-expected exposure reductions and health benefits. Ecuador’s transition has been remarkable in the context of its peer low- and middle-income countries in the rest of Latin America and beyond. The findings presented in this dissertation demonstrate that cooking gas is popular; when it is made cheap and available, gas significantly displaces the use of polluting fuels. Nevertheless, even under ideal cost and access circumstances, my work also reveals that policies and interventions will need to consider specific local needs – like space heating in cold climates – to further encourage a transition toward cleaner indoor air. In the context of efforts to eliminate the use of polluting fuels in the Americas, my work offers hope that ambitious clean cooking fuel policies will improve health.
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Chavalala, Bongani. "Clean technology transition potential in South Africa's gold mining sector : case of Harmony's Kusasalethu Mine." Diss., 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/10500/13601.

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Countries and governments around the world have accepted the scientific argument on the prevalence and the possible effect of global warming and climate change on the environment, world economy and ultimately human life (Nhamo, 2011). Amongst all industrial corporations, the mining industry is the biggest environmental polluter due to its extractive nature and energy intensive operations. However because of its economic importance, it cannot be abandoned, instead it needs to find a win-win situation, where it continues to succeed but minimizes environmental damage. This thesis aims to examine the possible impact of clean technology on the sustainability of South African gold mining sector. Specifically, the study aims to determine the drivers behind the move towards clean technologies and methods, identify challenges and opportunities associated with this transition at Harmony Gold’s Kusasalethu mine. This was achieved through using Kusasalethu as a case study to which investigations of the effectiveness of clean technology and methods were carried out. The case study was multidimensional; exploring the effect of clean technology on energy consumption, greenhouse gas emission (GHG), water consumption, cyanide management and Kusasalethu’s financial performance. While the case study was largely qualitative it involved quantitative data analysis that had to be triangulated with other data sources and data gathering instruments to achieve legitimacy. This meant that the study had to adopt the mixed research methods. The instruments used included; key informant interviews, and document analysis, structured questionnaire and a set of open ended questions that served as interview guide. The qualitative data were analyzed by means of coding, descriptions, typologies, taxonomies and visual representations, whilst quantitative data were processed through Microsoft Excel to generate various forms of descriptive statistics. The findings indicate that resource consumption (energy, water, cyanide) depends on the mine design and gold output rate. Clean technology implementation at Kusasalethu helped the mine reduce energy consumption and GHG emissions. However scope 2 (indirect GHG emissions associated with energy consumption) is also determined by coal production technologies and methods used by coal mines. Although data on Kusasalethu water and cyanide management and related technologies was not available, the aggregate data for all Harmony Gold mines indicated higher annual water and cyanide consumption during 2010 and 2012. In terms of Kusasalethu’s financial performance and clean technology adaptation, acquisition of clean technologies increased capital expenditure temporarily. However, the positive effects of the clean technology transition and implementation minimized operational cost and increased operational profit greatly. Although adopting clean technologies calls for increased capital expenditure, this study reveals that this expenditure pays off in lower operation costs for the mine and the environment benefits through lower GHG emission. However, clean technologies are yet to impact significantly in lowering water and cyanide consumption levels as they do with energy consumption. The study concluded that clean technology and methods played a positive role on Kusasalethu’s environmental impact and financial performance by reducing energy consumption and GHG emissions. Though, more need to be done in terms of water and cyanide management.
Environmental Sciences
M. Sc. (Environmental Management)
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Stahlhacke, Marco. "Energy production mix in the EU: a machine learning and data mining analysis." Master's thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10362/111555.

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Dissertation presented as the partial requirement for obtaining a Master's degree in Information Management, specialization in Information Systems and Technologies Management
Climate change is a threat to the earth’s ecosystem. This phenomenon is driven by natural as well as human forces. Anthropogenic contributions to climate change increased steadily since the pre-industrial era. This resulted in greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions reaching the highest point in the recent human history. As a consequence, the high concentration of GHG in the atmosphere contributes to rising ocean and surface temperatures, melting of ice covers, rising of average sea levels, the occurrence of extreme weather and climate events (IPCC, 2014). The main drivers of anthropogenic GHG emissions are “population size, economic activity, lifestyle, energy use, land use patterns, technology and climate policy” (IPCC, 2014, p. 8). Without any action on mitigating the emissions of GHG more extreme and irreversible events will impact the ecosystem and humanity (IPCC, 2014).
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Boal, Bernardo Miguel Silva. "Estudo de viabilidade do hidrogénio verde em Portugal." Master's thesis, 2022. http://hdl.handle.net/10071/25021.

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Atualmente, vivemos num período em que a preocupação ambiental é levada a cabo no contexto político e empresarial. A constante procura pela inovação, com vista à criação de necessidades do Ser Humano para posterior satisfação das mesmas, contribuiu para o evoluir da espécie e para a criação de uma economia global. Nos dias de hoje, atravessamos um problema que derivou dessa mesma inovação, o aquecimento global. Para que possamos travar o seu crescimento, surge a necessidade de nos reinventarmos, promovendo uma transição energética com vista à descarbonização total da economia. Para acelerar esta transição, surge o hidrogénio verde que tem sido destacado pelos líderes políticos, enquanto fonte de energia renovável que permitirá acelerar o processo. Em relação a este gás 100% renovável, importa perceber de que forma será ele capaz de ser implementado rapidamente no mercado, para que se possa fazer uma transformação global da economia portuguesa, permitindo que todos os agentes económicos se possam adaptar no tempo devido.
Currently, we live in a period in which environmental concern is carried out in the political and business context. The constant search for innovation, with a view to creating Human needs for their later satisfaction, has contributed to the evolution of the species and the creation of a global economy. Today, we are facing a problem that stemmed from that same innovation, the global warming. So that we can stop its growth, there is a need to reinvent ourselves, promoting an energy transition, with a view to the total decarbonization of the economy. To accelerate this transition, green hydrogen appears, which has been highlighted by political leaders as a source of renewable energy that will speed up the process. Regarding this 100% renewable gas, it is important to understand how it will be able to be implemented quickly in the market, so that a global transformation of the portuguese economy can be carried out, allowing all economic agents to adapt in due course.
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Shakespear, Mark. "Renewed power to the people? The political ecology of Canadian energy transitions." Thesis, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/1828/12097.

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Amidst the rising tides of inequality and climate change, movements are developing which aim to unify social justice and environmental agendas. Proponents of energy democracy recognize that renewable energy transitions have the potential to foster more equitable social relations. However, literature indicates that renewable energy can also worsen social relations, and may fail to hinder, or could actively contribute to, ecological degradation. Therefore, research is needed that examines how the contexts in which renewables are implemented lead to divergent socio-ecological outcomes. This project compares strategies of renewable energy implementation in Canada, as embedded within socio-environmental projects ranging from fossil capitalism to eco-socialism. The framing of renewable energy, climate change, and political-economic issues in the strategies of actors within these projects are analyzed. Canadian governments, fossil fuel and renewable energy corporations were found to undertake renewables implementation within a clean growth framework, which maintains capitalist hegemony while responding to pressure to take action on climate change. Renewables are also used by governments and fossil capital firms to justify the continued growth of fossil fuel industries. The renewables industry is more ambitious in its transition strategy but does not contest fossil fuel production and exports. Renewable energy co-operatives offer a form of energy transitioning that challenges the undemocratic nature of corporate power but appears limited in its ability to influence multi-scalar change. Meanwhile, Leap, the Pact for a Green New Deal, and Iron and Earth exhibit an emergent push for just, democratic, and sustainable alternatives to fossil capitalism and clean growth. Energy democracy is central to Leap’s strategy, which suggests paths toward addressing the limitations of renewable energy co-operatives while supporting other forms of democratic renewable energy systems.
Graduate
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Books on the topic "Clean energy transition"

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Winter-Althaus, Gabriel, Antonio Pulido-Alonso, Lourdes Trujillo, and Enrique Rosales-Asensio. EU Islands and the Clean Energy Transition. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-23066-0.

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Chevalier, Jean Marie. Transition énergétique: Les vrais choix. Paris: Odile Jacob, 2013.

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Marc, Jedliczka, Marignac Yves, and Association Négawatt, eds. Manifeste Négawatt: Réussir la transition énergétique. Arles: Actes Sud, 2012.

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La transition énergétique: Vivre dans un monde fini. Paris: Desclée de Brouwer, 2009.

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Transition to hydrogen: Pathways toward clean transportation. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2011.

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Michele, Auriemma, ed. Employment effects of transition to a hydrogen economy in the U.S. Hauppauge, N.Y: Nova Science Publishers, 2009.

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Building a green economy: The economics of carbon pricing & the transition to clean, renewable fuels. Place of publication not identified]: Citizens Climate Lobby, 2010.

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Arndt, Channing. The Political Economy of Clean Energy Transitions. Oxford, UK: Oxford University Press, 2017.

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Toro, Claudia, and Chiara Martini, eds. Industry and Tertiary Sectors towards Clean Energy Transition. MDPI, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/books978-3-0365-4904-0.

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Downie, Christian. Business Battles in the US Energy Sector: Lessons for a Clean Energy Transition. Taylor & Francis Group, 2019.

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Book chapters on the topic "Clean energy transition"

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Goel, Malti, V. S. Verma, and Neha Goel Tripathi. "International Solar Alliance—Toward Clean Energy Transition." In Solar Energy, 175–85. Singapore: Springer Nature Singapore, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-19-2099-8_14.

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Elkind, Jonathan. "US Clean Energy Transition and Implications for Geopolitics." In The Geopolitics of the Global Energy Transition, 47–74. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-39066-2_3.

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Edye, L. A., G. N. Richards, and G. Zheng. "Transition Metals as Catalysts for Pyrolysis and Gasification of Biomass." In Clean Energy from Waste and Coal, 90–101. Washington, DC: American Chemical Society, 1992. http://dx.doi.org/10.1021/bk-1992-0515.ch008.

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Winter-Althaus, Gabriel, Antonio Pulido-Alonso, Lourdes Trujillo, and Enrique Rosales-Asensio. "Review of Research Projects that Promote EU Islands’ Energy Systems Transition." In EU Islands and the Clean Energy Transition, 1–7. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-23066-0_1.

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Winter-Althaus, Gabriel, Antonio Pulido-Alonso, Lourdes Trujillo, and Enrique Rosales-Asensio. "Hexageneration Project." In EU Islands and the Clean Energy Transition, 55–80. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-23066-0_4.

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Winter-Althaus, Gabriel, Antonio Pulido-Alonso, Lourdes Trujillo, and Enrique Rosales-Asensio. "Technology Description." In EU Islands and the Clean Energy Transition, 29–53. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-23066-0_3.

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Winter-Althaus, Gabriel, Antonio Pulido-Alonso, Lourdes Trujillo, and Enrique Rosales-Asensio. "A Review on the Peculiarities that Characterize EU Islands’ Energy Systems: An Application to the Canary Islands." In EU Islands and the Clean Energy Transition, 9–28. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-23066-0_2.

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Anbumozhi, Venkatachalam, Sanjayan Velautham, Tsani Fauziah Rakhmah, and Beni Suryadi. "Clean energy transition for fueling economic integration in ASEAN." In Routledge Handbook of Energy in Asia, 331–47. Abingdon, Oxon ; New York, NY : Routledge, 2018.: Routledge, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315656977-22.

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Roberts, Joshua. "“What Are Energy Communities Under the EU’s Clean Energy Package?”." In Renewable Energy Communities and the Low Carbon Energy Transition in Europe, 23–48. Cham: Springer International Publishing, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-84440-0_2.

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Peng, Suping. "China’s Long Road to the High-Efficiency, Clean and Low-Carbon Energy Transition." In Energy Engineering, 51–57. Singapore: Springer Singapore, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3102-1_6.

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Conference papers on the topic "Clean energy transition"

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Hussein, Saada, and Petr Musilek. "Clean Energy Transition in Remote Indigenous Communities: Hydrogen Energy." In 2021 IEEE International Humanitarian Technology Conference (IHTC). IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ihtc53077.2021.9698897.

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Allan, Paul, and Richard Brogan. "Energy Transition: Optimizing Existing E&P Value and Clean Energy Potential." In SPE Annual Technical Conference and Exhibition. SPE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2118/206175-ms.

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Abstract Reduction of CO2 emissions has become a key component of many E&P company strategies, reflecting the accelerating demands of interest groups, activist investors, and country specific legislation for specific targets and measures of carbon footprint reduction. Underlying this requirement for change are the existing investments and cash flows resulting from the core ‘conventional’ business opportunities, that while potentially carbon heavy generate the cashflows needed to sustain and grow the business. Our work with several major energy firms has shown that assumptions and decisions impacting the pace of needed change need to be carefully tested, as many of the optimal decisions are counter intuitive. An example at a large integrated company was the insight that expansion of its shale resource investments accelerated the transition to a lower carbon footprint, given the cashflow generation and potential to advance low carbon alternatives in parallel. A portfolio model has been developed that replicates many of the options a company might assess in developing a strategy for carbon reduction and energy transition. This includes estimations of carbon generation from existing businesses as well as carbon reducing strategies ranging from carbon capture to new clean energy sources such as wind, solar, or hydrogen. A case study is used to represent the existing performance delivery and expectations for a large, integrated oil firm as it ‘transitions’ into a cleaner, low-carbon company. This modelling provides a window into the complexity of timing trade-offs, criticality in specific early investments, and drivers to the decisions surrounding a transitional business. The impacts of stasis, premature ‘forced’ transition, and errors in new clean energy ‘bets’ are assessed and tested, providing insights into risk mitigation strategies and alternatives. The case study clarifies the complexity in trade-offs within what appears to be a ‘simple’ energy transition strategy. This highlights the value and insights resulting from quantitative modelling of these decision structures. This paper provides examples of current methods of quantifying and assessing carbon reducing strategies. As the actual costs of generation depends on political considerations and societal demands, a wide range of typical company assumptions is outlined. In assessing alternative sources, the paper outlines the related ‘costs’ in the most touted clean-energy alternatives, both in the costs of implementation as well as the possible costs or charges resulting from future carbon generation. While most integrated energy companies have considered carbon reduction within their strategic plans for many years now, the investments in carbon reduction are for the most part negligible in comparison to conventional investments. International attention to carbon reduction and changes in societal expectations are putting additional pressures on companies to adapt more rapidly. However, transition introduces additional uncertainty, as seen by the possibility of a reduction in the credit ratings of some companies. Planning and understanding the proposed path is key to success.
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Shufian, Abu, Raihan Chowdhury, Nur Mohammad, and M. A. Matin. "Renewable Energy of Bangladesh for Carbon-free Clean Energy Transition (C2ET)." In 2022 International Conference on Advancement in Electrical and Electronic Engineering (ICAEEE). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icaeee54957.2022.9836378.

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Peng, Guangbo, Yue Xiang, Jianping Yang, Huichuan Liu, and Bingcheng Cen. "Clean Energy Transition Evolution of Power Grid Based on System Dynamics." In 2021 IEEE/IAS Industrial and Commercial Power System Asia (I&CPS Asia). IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icpsasia52756.2021.9621487.

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ABRAHAM-DUKUMA, MAGNUS. "ENERGY TRANSITION: EMBODIED ENERGY IN CLEAN TECHNOLOGIES AND THE NEED FOR INTERNATIONAL REGULATORY PROACTIVITY." In ENERGY AND SUSTAINABILITY 2019. Southampton UK: WIT Press, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.2495/esus190011.

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Cowan, K. R., T. U. Daim, and S. T. Walsh. "Climate Change, Energy Transition, and Evolving Social Values: Reflecting on a “Clean Energy Decade”." In 2022 Portland International Conference on Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET). IEEE, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/picmet53225.2022.9882628.

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Ravishankar, Anand, Santhi Natarajan, and Bharathi Malakreddy A. "Evolutionary Quantum Transition (EQUATe): A Novel Solution to Optimization Problems." In 2020 3rd International Conference on Energy, Power and Environment: Towards Clean Energy Technologies. IEEE, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/icepe50861.2021.9404499.

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de La Grandiere, Hubert. "The role of collaborative research to support innovation for clean energy transition." In 2020 22nd European Conference on Power Electronics and Applications (EPE'20 ECCE Europe). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.23919/epe20ecceeurope43536.2020.9215588.

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Fayaza, H., M. Hasanuzzaman, and N. A. Rahim. "Solar Energy Transition in Malaysia Through Implementation Of PV and PVT Technologies." In 5th IET International Conference on Clean Energy and Technology (CEAT2018). Institution of Engineering and Technology, 2018. http://dx.doi.org/10.1049/cp.2018.1355.

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Sinton, Ronald A. "Visualizing the Promise and Difficulty of Demand Shifting During a Clean-Energy Transition." In 2020 IEEE 47th Photovoltaic Specialists Conference (PVSC). IEEE, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/pvsc45281.2020.9300657.

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Reports on the topic "Clean energy transition"

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Joshi, Mohit, Jo Ann Ranola, Josh Novacheck, Haiku Sky, and Nick Grue. Development of Renewable Energy Data for Facilitating the Clean Energy Transition in Vietnam. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1823457.

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Igogo, Tsisilile. America's Strategy to Secure the Supply Chain for a Robust Clean Energy Transition. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), February 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1871491.

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Dalabajan, Dante, Ruth Mayne, Blandina Bobson, Hadeel Qazzaz, Henry Ushie, Jacobo Ocharan, Jason Farr, et al. Towards a Just Energy Transition: Implications for communities in lower- and middle-income countries. Oxfam, December 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.21201/2022.9936.

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More frequent or intense floods, heatwaves, wildfires, droughts and typhoons devastate people’s homes, livelihoods and the natural world. A clean energy transition is urgently needed to reduce carbon emissions and prevent the impacts worsening. Wealthy countries have the prime historic responsibility for the climate crisis and therefore for its mitigation. But as the clean energy transition gathers speed, it inevitably also impacts lower-income, lower-emitting countries and communities. This research report, written by 20 co-authors from Africa, Asia, Latin America, the Middle East, the US and Europe, investigates the implications of the energy transition for them, and asks how the world can achieve a truly just, as well as fast, transition. The findings highlight the stark choice facing humanity. If the transition is undertaken with justice and respect for communities’ rights at its heart, it offers an unprecedented opportunity to simultaneously mitigate the climate crisis and reduce poverty and inequality. Conversely, an unjust transition, which entrenches or exacerbates inequalities, risks generating public resistance and slowing the transition with devastating human consequences.
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Moore, Winston, J. Enrique Chueca, Veronica R. Prado, Michelle Carvalho Metanias Hallack, and Laura Giles Álvarez. Energy Transition in Barbados: Opportunities for Adaptation of Energy Taxes to Mitigate Loss of Government Revenue. Inter-American Development Bank, November 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004534.

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Barbados, through its Barbados National Energy Policy (BNEP) 2019-2030, announced its commitment to achieving 100 percent renewable energy and carbon neutrality by 2030. This commitment creates an opportunity for the GoB to manage the impact of the transition toward renewable clean energy by introducing measures to transform the way revenue from energy is collected thereby avoiding unnecessary fiscal costs. The purpose of this study is to calculate the revenue gap derived from Barbados 2030 energy transition goal of having a revenue-neutral transition and propose and evaluate various policy measures that could help seize opportunities to close that gap. The simulation model suggests that the energy transition would result in an estimated BBD$105 million in revenue losses a year by following the BNEP. Such a reduction would create a significant fiscal gap that would need to be addressed through the introduction of new forms of taxes or changes to current taxes in order to adapt tax collection to revenue creation from the new clean energy economy. A wide range of tax policy options and issues surrounding their effective implementation were discussed such as: increased taxes on fossil fuels, a change in the VAT rate, mileage taxes on electric and hybrid vehicles, and taxes on renewable energy production. Each of these new tax approaches can help address the fiscal gap estimated above.
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Kennedy, Ellen, Sharlissa Moore, Faridhe Puente, Geoffrey Whittle-Walls, and Justin Day. Understanding Energy Justice Needs Among Alaska Native Communities in the Transition to Clean Energy: A framework for conducting energy justice assessments. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1898148.

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LLC, BCS. Regulators’ Energy Transition Primer: Economic Impacts on Coal-Producing Communities, Environmental Justice Considerations, and Implications on Clean Energy Jobs. Office of Scientific and Technical Information (OSTI), September 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2172/1869933.

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Kolodziejczyk, Bart. Unsettled Economic, Environmental, and Health Issues of Ammonia for Automotive Applications. SAE International, October 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.4271/epr2021022.

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Ammonia has been previously trialed as an automotive fuel; however, it was hardly competitive with fossil fuels in terms of cost, energy density, and practicality. However, due to climate change, those practical and cost-related parameters have finally become secondary deciding factors in fuel selection. Ammonia is safer than most fuels and it offers superior energy densities compared to compressed or liquefied hydrogen. It is believed that ammonia might be an ultimate clean fuel choice and an extension to the emerging hydrogen economy. Unsettled Economic, Environmental, and Health Issues of Ammonia for Automotive Applications examines the major unsettled issues of using ammonia as a clean automotive fuel alternative, including the lack of regulations and standards for automotive applications, technology readiness, safety perception, and presently limited supply. While ammonia as a fuel is still in its infancy, identifying and addressing these challenges early could enable a safe and smooth transition.
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Rentería Palomares, Zaira, Jorge Gutiérrez García, and Daniel Perdomo Rodríguez. Digitalization in the Extractive Sector: A Comparative Analysis of the Andean Region. Inter-American Development Bank, December 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.18235/0004675.

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Global efforts to achieve the climate goals specified in the Paris Agreement pose major challenges for the global production system, because demand for clean fuels, metals, and minerals will increase considerably in the coming decades. This trend is the main driver for extractive companies transformations of their production systems to maintain their profitability and operability in the face of an increasingly stringent context in economic, environmental, and social terms. Hence, the adoption of digital technologies appears as a unique opportunity that would enable the industry to meet the challenges posed by the energy transition that is looming. In this challenging context, companies in the extractive sector have started to rethink not only their internal operations, but also the ways in which they interact with communities, the environment, and public opinion.
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Bécu, V., A.-A. Sappin, and S. Larmagnat. User-friendly toolkits for geoscientists: how to bring geology experts to the public. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/331220.

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A growing number of countries are committed toreduce their carbon emissions and are transitioning towards renewable and clean energy sources, leading to an in crease in demand formetals and minerals. This is especially the case for a short list of what are called "critical minerals" which are considered essential to economic development, including the transition to a low-carbon economy and national security. There liability of their supply chain raises concerns considering geological scarcity, difficulty to extract and/or political factors influencing their availability. At the same time, public awareness and perception of geoscience are eroding and there is more and more reluctance towards mining projects, even from traditionally favourable communities. To face this challenge, promote public interest and outline the contribution of geological science to society, geoscientists of the Geological Survey of Canada (GSC-Québec) have designed and put together a portable display that includes a suite of mineral and metal samples considered critical for the sustainable success of Canada's transition towards a clean and digital economy. The display is a user-friendly toolkit that can be used by any GSC geoscientists during outreach activities, in classrooms as well as during public open houses. It comes with straightforward pedagogic material and content, along with presentation scenarios. To broaden and adapt the workshops to specific expectations, additional toolkits were developed and all are contained within easy to carry travel cases. These cover a variety of topics and can be presented as stand-alone displays or be used complementary to one another. For example, the "Mines and minerals" collection may serve as a supplement to the "Critical minerals" display to present every day objects in which minerals are used as well as ores amples from active mines to illustrate the intertwining between mining activities and our everyday lives. Another display covers the ever-popular fossils thematic with the "Sedimentary rocks and fossils" collection and gives an opportunity to address key geoscience themes such as life evolution and biological crisis along with groundwater reservoirs and resources. The "Magmatic rocks" display touches on the formation of rocks from magmas, the different types and active processes of volcanoes, and discusses the risks and benefits related to volcanic activity. Hopefully, these four ready-to-use portable displays will encourage more GSC geoscientists to engage in public oriented activities to make geosciences more accessible, change perceptions and offer an overall tangible scientific experience for people.
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Shirai, Sayuri. An Overview on Climate Change, Environment, and Innovative Finance in Emerging and Developing Economies. Asian Development Bank Institute, December 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.56506/drtf8552.

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The global economy has been facing a series of adverse shocks in recent years including the COVID-19 pandemic, climate crisis, the Russian invasion of Ukraine, high inflation, and interest rate shocks driven by global monetary policy normalization. The high cost of fossil fuels since 2021, moreover, has reminded the world that investment for clean energy projects has been severely inadequate due to limited implementation of climate policies and limited capital inflows to financing decarbonization efforts. While overdependence on fossil fuels might be inevitable currently, the world needs to accelerate transition to carbon neutrality and also begin to cope with nature capital stock and biodiversity losses, which are happening at an alarming pace. In particular, more financial support should be provided to emerging and developing economies (EMDEs) to help achieve climate and environmental goals and other sustainable development goals (SDGs). We give an overview of some innovative finance schemes applicable to EMDEs, including blended finance to mobilize more private capital to climate and environmental projects and debt-for-climate swaps (or debt-for-nature swaps), to provide de facto grants to small high-debt economies in exchange for climate projects (or nature protection). We also provide some suggestions for further actions through better coordination among donor and recipient nations led by G7 and G20 nations.
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