Academic literature on the topic 'Cirrhinus mrigala'

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Journal articles on the topic "Cirrhinus mrigala"

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Sikandar, Muhammad Atif, Zaigham Hassan, Abdul Basit, Raees Khan, and Fethi Ahmet Ozdemir. "Virtual Analysis on Proximate Body Composition of Labeo rohita and Cirrhinus mrigala." Turkish Journal of Agriculture - Food Science and Technology 8, no. 1 (January 29, 2020): 105. http://dx.doi.org/10.24925/turjaf.v8i1.105-109.2812.

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Labeo rohita and Cirrhinus mrigala are the two Indian major carps and chief components of polyculture system in the local population. Proximate body composition is the analysis of water, fat, protein and ash contents of fish. Values are vary considerably within and between species, size, sexual condition, feeding season and physical activity. The percentage of water is a good indicator of its relative contents of energy, proteins and lipids. Determination of some proximate profiles such as protein content, lipid, ash and other nutrients is often necessary to ensure that they are within the range of dietary requirement and commercial specifications. Based on this background the present study was aimed to evaluate the nutritional value of some major craps (Labeo rohita and Cirrhinus mrigala) fishes of Peshawar Carp Hatchery and training centre Sherabad. The proximate composition of Labeo rohita and Cirrhinus mrigala samples were determined and data was evaluated statistically by performing t-test through Sigma Plot and graphs were made by using Graph Pad Prism. The average value of crude protein for Cirrhinus mrigala was found higher than Labeo rohita (51.7% and 39.04%) similarly the water contents were also found higher in Cirrhinus mrigala than Labeo rohita (75.88% and 73.95%). The average value of dry matter and muscle fats contents were lowered in Cirrhinus mrigala than Labeo rohita (24.11% and 26.04%) and (13.00% and 13.45%) respectively. However, the ash contents were similar in both of experimental species (23.91% and 23.93%). From these results, it is concluded that both Cirrhinus mrigala than Labeo rohita are very proteineous and have low fats contents so it is very good for the health of consumers. Further research is recommended on the other parameters and miss rays of this work.
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Dumpala, Sridhar, Vivek Chintada, A. Govardhan Naik, Mohan Rao S, Vijayadeepika R, K. Veeraiah, and Kakarlapudi Ramaneswari. "Evaluating The Suitability of Cirrhinus Mrigala in a Sintex Tank Culture System: A Promising Experimental Study." Journal of Advanced Zoology 44, no. 4 (November 8, 2023): 166–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.17762/jaz.v44i4.1639.

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This pioneering study conducted by the Department of Aquaculture aimed to assess the suitability of Cirrhinus Mrigala, a freshwater species, for cultivation in a Sintex tank. The objective was to determine the growth potential and productivity of Cirrhinus Mrigala in this specific tank culture system. Over a period of 60 days, the final weights of the fish specimens were recorded as follows: 2.0g, 4.30g, 6.96g, 9.98g, 11.21g, and 14.17g, respectively. The total fish yield achieved during this period was 437.58 grams, utilizing a natural feeding regime. This study provides valuable insights as the first investigation in this domain, revealing promising indications for the implementation of Sintex tank culture for Cirrhinus Mrigala cultivation.
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Madhu, Devarapaga, Bhaskar Singh, and Yogesh C. Sharma. "Studies on application of fish waste for synthesis of high quality biodiesel." RSC Adv. 4, no. 59 (2014): 31462–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.1039/c4ra03590a.

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Shahbaz Azhar, Muhammad, Muhammad Zubair Anjum, Shamim Akhter, Shaista Bibi, Muhammad Qayash Khan, and Fatima Rasool. "Effect of Temperature Fluctuation on the Indian Major Carp Labeo rohita and Cirrhinus mrigala Larvae under a Controlled Environment." Jammu Kashmir Journal of Agriculture 2, no. 3 (December 30, 2022): 9–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.56810/jkjagri.002.03.0044.

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Major carp i.e., Rohu (Labeo rohita) and Mrigala (Cirrhinus mrigala) are economically very important and commonly cultured in Indian subcontinent. In Pakistan aquatic organisms especially, freshwater species are facing many environmental problems such as variation in weather pattern. Temperature fluctuation is pervasive and most common environmental factor that is very distressing for major carps. The larvae of Labeo rohita and Cirrhinus mrigala were treated with different temperatures 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 33 and 35 °C following 28 °C acclimation temperature. Thermal variation rate was recorded 2 °C/day. Death rate of both species larvae was observed. In temperature group 10 °C, 15% and 64% mortality of Labeo rohita was observed while, in Cirrhinus mrigala 16% and 66% mortality was recorded at 14 and 10 °C respectively. When larvae of both species were exposed to 10-20 °C, significantly (P < 0.05) maximum death rate was observed at this temperature as compared to other experimental groups. Cumulative death rate of Labeo rohita and Cirrhinus mrigala were recorded 84, 43, 22, 16, 1, 2, 3% and 86, 45, 23, 17, 1, 2, 4% in 10, 15, 20, 25, 30, 33, 35 °C temperature groups, respectively. All larvae of both species died within 2 days at temperature group 10 °C and continued to die at temperature groups 15 °C and 20 °C up to 11 days. Both species larval mortality persisted in temperature groups at 25 °C up to 18 days. Simple regression analysis was applied for thermal range (T < 28 °C and T > 28 °C), variation in death per fall and elevation of ∆T = 1 °C was measured in the log-linear regression model framework. When water temperature dropped from acclimation temperature 28 °C, the accumulative death of larvae for 1 °C decrease of temperature from acclimation one, significantly (P < 0.05) was calculated in both species. When water temperature elevated from 28 °C, less steep beta coefficient was observed in Labeo rohita and Cirrhinus mrigala. 1 °C elevation of water temperature from acclimation temperature 28 °C, the accumulative death in Labeo rohita and Cirrhinus mrigala were (P > 0.05) obtained
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Paul, B. N., S. Sarkar, and S. N. Mohanty. "Dietary vitamin E requirement of mrigal, Cirrhinus mrigala fry." Aquaculture 242, no. 1-4 (December 2004): 529–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.aquaculture.2004.08.037.

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Rahman, MR, MS Rahman, MGQ Khan, and S. Mostary. "Suitability of Mahseer Tor putitora (Hamilton) in Polyculture with Indian Major Carps." Progressive Agriculture 18, no. 2 (March 4, 2014): 175–82. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/pa.v18i2.18194.

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An experiment on polyculture of mahseer with Indian major carps at same stocking density was carried out for a period of 10 months from February 1 to December 1, 2004 in six experimental ponds. There were three treatments with two replicates each. Treatment 1 was designed with catla (Catla catla), rohu (Labeo rohita) and mrigal (Cirrhinus mrigala), treatment 2 with catla (Catla catla), rohu (Labeo rohita) and mahseer (Tor putitora) while treatment 3 with catla (Catla catla), rohu (Labeo rohita), mrigal (Cirrhinus mrigala) and mahseer (Tor putitora). Mahseer of the treatment 2 was introduced instead of mrigal of treatment 1 and 50% of mrigal was replaced with mahseer in treatment 3. The stocking density in all the treatments was 30 fish/decimal (7500 fish/ha). The feeds were supplied at the rate of 3-7% of the body weight of fish. The gross and net productions recorded were 5362.78 and 5188.64, 5431.42 and 5262.32, 5357.11 and 5528.74 kg/ha/yr in treatments 1, 2 and 3 respectively. Though there was no significant difference (p>0.05) among the three treatments using ANOVA but the production in treatment-3 was slightly higher than treatments 1 and treatment 2. However, there was no negative effect of mahseer on the growth and production of Indian major carps. So, it can be concluded that polyculture of mahseer with Indian major carps (catla, rohu and mrigal) can be done in ponds.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/pa.v18i2.18194 Progress. Agric. 18(2): 175 - 182, 2007
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Bhattacharjya, B. K., B. J. Saud, V. K. Verma, D. Debnath, D. Kumar, A. K. Yadav, S. Yengkokpam, and U. K. Sarkar. "Occurrence of functional single-lobed ovary in Cirrhinus mrigala (Hamilton,1822) brood fish from Assam, India." Journal of Applied and Natural Science 9, no. 4 (December 1, 2017): 2477–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.31018/jans.v9i4.1556.

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Occurrence of abnormally developed gonads in fish is rather more uncommon in freshwater fish than marine fish. It is therefore worthwhile to disseminate the information of occurrence of a single-lobed ovary in Cirrhinus mrigala brood fish as an abnormal phenomenon. During April 2011 to March 2013, around 500 brood fish samples of Indian major carps (Labeo rohita, Catla and C. mrigala) were collected from different government and private fish farms of Assam and Tripura located in the Northeast of India. Among them, one C. mrigala specimen measuring 41 cm in total length and 640 g in weight collected from Ulubari fish seed farm of Guwahati, Assam during June, 2012 was found to have a single-lobed ovary instead of the normal bilobed structure. The ovary occupied the entire body cavity and the majority of ova were round and translucent. The ovary contributed substantially to the total body weight with gonado-somatic index of 32.81 which was the highest among all the mrigal specimens examined. The study indicates possibility of artificially inducing development of single-lobed ovary in C. mrigala for achieving possible higher spawn outputs in induced breeding of the cultivable species.
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Gayatri, Acharya, and Prafulla Mohanty K. "Comparative Haemato-Biochemical Studies on Cirrhinus mrigala and Cirrhinus reba." Indian Journal of Biology 5, no. 12 (2015): 19–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.21088/ijb.2394.1391.2115.3.

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Nazir, Sadia, Sheeza Bano, Muhammad Asghar, Aamna Batool, and Sadaf Hameed. "COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF THE HAEMATO-BIOCHEMICAL PARAMETERS AND MEAT CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF HEALTHY AND INFECTED CIRRHINUS MRIGALA, AND (LABEO ROHITA X CIRRHINUS MRIGALA) HYBRID WITH ABDOMINAL DROPSY DISEASE." JOURNAL OF MICROBIOLOGY AND MOLECULAR GENETICS 3, no. 2 (August 31, 2022): 24–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.52700/jmmg.v3i2.57.

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The current study has been conducted for investigating effects of Aeromonas hydrophila infection on haematological indices of Cirrhinus mrigala, and Labeo rohita×Cirrhinus mrigala (hybrid). However, some haematological indices, including those for healthy and infected fish, were measured in two adult groups of Indian major carps. Our findings showed that infected fish had significantly lower values for red blood cells, white blood cells, neutrophil, lymphocyte, monocyte, eosinophils, basophils, hemoglobin, hematocrit, mean corpuscular volume and platelet count (p<0.05) as compared to healthy fish. Meat chemical analysis values were also shown significant (p<0.05) both in infected and healthy fish. In conclusion, our findings concluded that Aeromonas hydrophila can alter the haematology of Indian major carps to affect their health.
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Dash, Polash Chandra, Nahid Sultana, Khandker Nesar Ahmed, Mahmuda Begum, Shankar Chandra Mandal, and Anwar Hossain. "Effects of feeds on growth performance and nutritional composition of Cirrhinus mrigala fingerlings." Dhaka University Journal of Biological Sciences 24, no. 2 (June 30, 2015): 153–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.3329/dujbs.v24i2.46326.

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Effects of four different feeds on growth and nutrient composition of mrigal fingerlings (Cirrhinus mrigala) were evaluated. After 30 days of rearing growth parameters and quality of fish flesh were examined. During the rearing period, the change in growth and feed utilization by the mrigal fed with feeds have been assessed as condition factor (K), average daily gain (ADG), specific growth rate (SGR) and feed conversion ratio (FCR).The highest FCR (6.23 ± 0.59) was found in the treatment 4 while the lowest (3.08 ± 0.10) in the treatment 1. The condition factor was highest (0.89 ± 0.01) in treatment 1 while the lowest (0.81 ± 0.05) in the treatment 4. After 30 days of rearing, moisture content of mrigal in different treatments was 77.2, 78.41, 76.99 and 77.86% in treatments 1, 2, 3 and 4, respectively. Protein was 17.15, 15.89, 16.90 and 14.76% in treatments 1, 2, 3 and 4, respectively. Lipid was 2.07, 2.22, 2.25 and 2.85% and ash content was 3.58, 3.48, 3.88 and 4.53% in four (1, 2, 3 and 4) treatments, respectively. Dhaka Univ. J. Biol. Sci. 24(2): 153-159, 2015 (July)
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Cirrhinus mrigala"

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Næve, Ingun. "Plasma melatonin profiles in mrigal carp (Cirrhinus mrigala) kept under natural and manipulated photoperiods." Thesis, Norges teknisk-naturvitenskapelige universitet, Institutt for biologi, 2012. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:no:ntnu:diva-16817.

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One major challenge in Asian aquaculture is the limited availability of carp fries. In order to establish out of season supply of fries, knowledge about the pineal melatonin clock and calendar function, and its influence on the reproductive system, is needed. Three experiments were carried out to examine pineal melatonin dynamics of mrigal carp (Cirrhinus mrigala), under natural outdoor, and manipulated photoperiods. Plasma melatonin profile of the mrigal carp kept under natural outdoor photoperiod reached a peak early in the dark phase, and then showed a tendency of falling plasma melatonin levels until daytime levels were reached at first light. The second experiment intended to induce production of melatonin at different times during the light phase, and gave production of melatonin only in late afternoon. This indicates a refractory period of the pineal gland during daytime, and that production of melatonin might be controlled by a circadian clock. In the third experiment, animals were exposed to continuous darkness. The resulting plasma melatonin profile was in accordance with subjective darkness and light, with a peak late in the dark phase. This further supports the assumption that a circadian clock controls pineal melatonin production and secretion in the mrigal carp.
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Book chapters on the topic "Cirrhinus mrigala"

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Dagaonkar, Amita, Man Mohan Prakash, and Nagesh Dagaonkar. "Determination of Second Order Polynomial Curve Fitting for Length- Weight Relationship of Cirrhina mrigala from Munj Sagar Talab Dhar, Madhya Pradesh, India." In New Visions in Biological Science Vol. 7, 81–87. Book Publisher International (a part of SCIENCEDOMAIN International), 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.9734/bpi/nvbs/v7/1602a.

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