Dissertations / Theses on the topic 'Cinéma et politique – Québec (Canada ; province) – 20e siècle'
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Poirier, Christian. "Cinéma et politique au Québec : la question identitaire dans l'imaginaire filmique et les politiques publiques." Bordeaux 4, 2001. http://www.theses.fr/2001BOR40042.
Full textThis thesis examines how and under which forms Quebec's identity was expressed, in the course of the 20th century, both in the filmic imaginary and the government's policies (Quebec and Canada) taking the cinema as a sector of their global public policies. Three parts structure the thesis. A first part "theoretical narratives", lay down the foundations of an hermeneutic of identitynarratives, using particularly the works of Paul Ricoeur. The second part, "fimic narratives", brings to light the presence of five time periods shapered by two identity narratives structuring. .
Scheppler, Gwenn. "« Je suis le premier spectateur » : l’œuvre de Pierre Perrault ou le cinéma comme processus." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Lyon 2, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009LYO20017.
Full textThis thesis aims to a better understanding of the ways in which Pierre Perrault’s work interacted with Québécois society during the Quiet Revolution and with the ideas on which it was based.Specifically, it will focus on the way in which the filmmaker’s artistic conception might have been influenced by Québécois popular culture and how it has, in turn, reinvested it. I will analyse the relationships between the filmmaker’s work and three distinct contexts: the representations of the Québécois nation and their historicity in the 20th century; the ambivalent relationship between cinema and Québécois society since the birth of this mass media; and the reminiscences of oral tradition in popular culture and cinema.In order to properly understand Perrault’s creative practice an its inscription in the Québécois society, I propose to consider his work from a global perspective, which includes the films and the essays, as well as the film production and distribution, with the idea that all these elements formed in fact a coherent and indivisible whole in the ways in which Perrault thought of his filmmaking. I thus suggest the idea that the “cinéma de la parole” must be considered from a fresh perspective: its core or its meaning are not specifically found in the films themselves, nor in their reception, but in a long “process” of sharing that begins before the film’s recording and that is meant to continue beyond the screening of the finished work: the true aim of Perrault’s cinema is the very process of exchange, of interrelation and co-definition. The concept of “process”, which will be developed throughout this entire study, constitutes a frame for its “contextual” analysis. It also encompasses the way in which the filmmaker conceived his work as cinematographer; my analysis can thus be situated within a hermeneutic tradition.Finally, describing and analysing Perrault’s cinema in terms of process also allows us to consider a different conception of film based on Perrault’s example: a complex historical and socio-cultural phenomenon intimately tied to the evolutions of a given society, and whose meanings depend on the contexts in which it grows and with which it maintains a relationship based on exchange
Duc, Edouard. "La langue française dans les relations entre le Québec et la France (1902-1977) : de la "survivance" à l’unilinguisme français au Québec." Paris 4, 2007. http://www.theses.fr/2007PA040067.
Full textThe relations between Quebec and France are naturally and strongly interwoven by the question of language. Omnipresent in Quebec, issues about language are to be found in many themes, in religion, politics, education, publishing, the press, cinema, theatre, songs, radio and television ; they are essential to the nation’s cultural identity. Our subject deals with the French-speaking populations in France and Canada. 80 % of French Canadians are found in the province of Quebec. The linguistic problems are prominent and generally trigger a mutual sensitivity between Quebec and France. Our search begins at the end of nineteenth century and finishes in 1977, and is concerned with speech, thinking and opinions on French language, along with its evolution, transmission and representation at the heart of the relations between Quebec and France and French-speaking communities. The particular and unique history between these regions makes them the driving force behind the promotion and the spreading of French in the French-speaking communities and in the world
Combres, Alain. "La question linguistique et les partis politiques québécois : 1960-1990." Paris 1, 1996. http://www.theses.fr/1996PA010306.
Full textGiraud, Isabelle. "Mouvements des femmes et changements des régimes genrés de représentation politique au Québec et en France (1965-2004)." Thèse, Versailles-St Quentin en Yvelines, 2005. http://hdl.handle.net/1866/17451.
Full textLeblond, Francis. "L'immigration française au Canada de 1945 à 1960 : pourquoi si peu d'immigrants Français?" Master's thesis, Université Laval, 1993. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/29272.
Full textRacine, St-Jacques Jules. "L'engagement du père Georges-Henri Lévesque dans la modernité canadienne-française, 1932-1962 : contribution à l'histoire intellectuelle du catholicisme et de la modernité au Canada français." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/26504.
Full textEntre 1932 et 1962, l'engagement du père Georges-Henri Lévesque, o.p., dans la modernité canadienne-française se décline sur quatre plans principaux: modernité économique, modernité sociale, modernité épistémologique et modernité culturelle. À chacun de ces plans correspond un épisode plus ou moins conflictuel de la carrière intellectuelle du père Lévesque. Dans cette thèse, nous analysons ces épisodes en les inscrivant dans la tension générale entre l'Église et la société moderne depuis la Révolution française. Face aux changements qui affectent le Canada français à compter de la Crise des années 1930, l'engagement du dominicain consiste surtout en un effort de résolution des contradictions apparentes de la modernité. Dans la crise économique des années 1930, Lévesque se fait promoteur de la coopération pour conjuguer les intérêts individuels au bien de la collectivité. Sur le plan social, anticipant le divorce de l'Église et de la société canadienne-française, il défend la non-confessionnalité des coopératives comme un moyen de les réconcilier. Doyen de la Faculté des sciences sociales de l'Université Laval à partir de 1938, il s'efforce de distinguer la science sociale de la doctrine sociale catholique pour mieux les unir en vue d'une action proprement catholique sur la société canadienne-française. Membre de la Commission royale d'enquête sur l'avancement des arts, des lettres et des sciences au Canada au tournant des années 1950, le père Lévesque distingue entre nationalisme et patriotisme pour mieux repenser la référence nationale canadienne-française en fonction des impératifs de la modernité culturelle. À travers l'analyse de ces moments marquants, nous tentons non seulement de mieux comprendre l'évolution de la pensée de Georges-Henri Lévesque, mais aussi de mettre au jour les stratégies qu'il déploie pour faire valoir ses idées dans l'entrelacs épineux des champs clérical, universitaire et politique dans lequel il se trouve engagé. Au fil de ce récit se révèle une sensibilité religieuse résolument optimiste, tournée vers l'avenir et valorisant l'engagement de tous les croyants hic et nunc en fonction d'une analyse rationnelle du monde contemporain.
Between 1932 and 1962, Father Georges-Henri Lévesque’s, O.P., implication in French Canadian modern society was based on four main fronts: economic, social, epistemological and cultural modernity. Each of these fronts corresponds to a more or less conflictual period in Father Lévesque’s intellectual career. These periods will be analysed by interpreting them in the context of the general tensions between the Church and modern society since the French Revolution. Faced with the changes that affected French Canada since the Great Depression, Father Lévesque’s efforts consisted mainly in resolving the apparent contradictions of the modern era. During the economic crisis of the 1930s, Lévesque promoted the co-operative movement as a way of reconciling individual interests for the greater good of the community. On the social front, anticipating the separation of French Canadian society from the Church, Lévesque supported neutral (non-confessionnelles) co-operative organisations as a way of reunifying both sides. Dean of Laval University’s Faculty of Social Sciences as of 1938, Lévesque strived to differentiate social sciences from religious instruction in the interest of better uniting both teachings. This was done in the hope of attempting to solve problems afflicting French Canadian society in a most Catholic manner. Member of the Royal Commission on National Development in the Arts, Letters and Sciences in Canada in the early 1950s, Father Lévesque made the distinction between nationalism and patriotism, in turn provoking the transformation of French Canadian nationalism according to the imperatives of cultural modernity. Through the analysis of these defining moments, this thesis not only tries to improve understanding of the evolution of Father George-Henri Lévesque’s thought, but also to bring light to the strategies he used to implement his ideas in the context of the sensitive, interweaved clerical, academic and political fields he was engaged in. Throughout the dissertation, Father Lévesque’s religious sensibility is analysed. It is an optimistic, forward-looking approach valuing the involvement of all believers, hic et nunc, based on the rational analysis of the contemporary world.
Flamand-Hubert, Maude. "La forêt québecoise en discours dans la première moitié du XXe siècle : représentations politiques et littéraires." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Paris 4, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA040080.
Full textOur thesis demonstrates that identity referents to the forest of Québcécois society are based on the crystallization of the representations that took shape and spread in the first half of the 20th century. More precisely, we studied the scientific, economic and cultural representations disseminated by the elite in the public domain, by overlaying legislative materials, literary works and print media.Our thesis unfolds a narrative divided into three pivotal time: 1905-1906, with the creation of the Minister of Lands and Forests (MLF); 1921-1922, with the enactment of a first legislation supporting the implementation of forest inventories and forest management; and 1937-1938, marking the end of an era with the departure of Gustave Piché, Head of Forest Service since its inception. Implicitly, through the intricate work of adapting the American Conservation Movement to that of the Québécois reality.Juxtaposed to this political-administrative time frame, we considered literary works. It is not so much by the quantity of literary works addressing the forest, by which we can measure the presence of the forest in literary works, but more by the quality and by the diversification of forestry realities that the works disclose. These worksbringto the forefront the collective and multidimensional nature of forest and territorial symbolic appropriation.Although it may seem on the surface that there is a large gap between political-administrative and literary backgrounds, they do cross roads in the first half of the 20th century bearing witness to the discursive production of a fringe of Québécois society motivated to lay the foundation of a “forest mentality” faithful to its image
François-Richard, Nathalie. "La France et le Québec, 1945-1967, dans les archives du MAE." Paris 8, 1998. http://www.theses.fr/1998PA081443.
Full textFrom 1945 to 1960, the general department for french cultural relations gradually took charge of the organization and financing of all theatrical, musical and artistic events as well as of french films and books circulation. The french government also supported actively stanislas and marie de france french schoools in montreal and answered the universities' increasing needs of teachers, representatives and grants in quebec. On the other hand, narrow-mindedness and conservatism of maurice duplessis, quebec's prime minister, and the ivth republic's numerous crisis jeopardized quebec french political relations until 1960. Quebec french relations really were at their best during the sixties. Quebec's quiet revolution, the opening of quebec's consulate in paris and de gaulle's interest in that "country" brought about change. The bilateral cooperation became official through, first, educative and cultural agreements but then, paris-quebec-ottawa relations grew more bitter. Finally, the french foreign office exlusively centered its diplomacy on economical and technical relations, which resulted in french exhibitions in montreal in 1963 and at the world fair in 1967, french-technical committee and administrative or technical trainees. Big french firms (cge, renault, schneider. . . ) took part in quebec's industrialization and public works. In july 1967, de gaulle's own words "vive le quebec libre !" enabled quebec to be acknowledged in the world. The cooperation means were increased a fourfold thanks to the johnson-peyrefitte agreements in september. Therefore, the year 1967 crowned the french policy to develop more common relations, which were not naturally political
Flamand-Hubert, Maude. "La forêt québecoise en discours dans la première moitié du XXe siècle : représentations politiques et littéraires." Thesis, Paris 4, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PA040080.
Full textOur thesis demonstrates that identity referents to the forest of Québcécois society are based on the crystallization of the representations that took shape and spread in the first half of the 20th century. More precisely, we studied the scientific, economic and cultural representations disseminated by the elite in the public domain, by overlaying legislative materials, literary works and print media.Our thesis unfolds a narrative divided into three pivotal time: 1905-1906, with the creation of the Minister of Lands and Forests (MLF); 1921-1922, with the enactment of a first legislation supporting the implementation of forest inventories and forest management; and 1937-1938, marking the end of an era with the departure of Gustave Piché, Head of Forest Service since its inception. Implicitly, through the intricate work of adapting the American Conservation Movement to that of the Québécois reality.Juxtaposed to this political-administrative time frame, we considered literary works. It is not so much by the quantity of literary works addressing the forest, by which we can measure the presence of the forest in literary works, but more by the quality and by the diversification of forestry realities that the works disclose. These worksbringto the forefront the collective and multidimensional nature of forest and territorial symbolic appropriation.Although it may seem on the surface that there is a large gap between political-administrative and literary backgrounds, they do cross roads in the first half of the 20th century bearing witness to the discursive production of a fringe of Québécois society motivated to lay the foundation of a “forest mentality” faithful to its image
Bureau, Meunier Mathieu. "Wake up mes bons amis! : la représentation de la nation dans l'œuvre cinématographique de Pierre Perrault, 1961-1971." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/26211.
Full textMichaud, Nelson. "La carrière politique fédérale d'Esioff-Léon Patenaude (1915-1926) ou L'affirmation continue du nationalisme canadien." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 1988. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/29339.
Full textBrunelle, Patrick. "Un cas de colonialisme canadien : les Hurons de Lorette entre la fin du XIXe siècle et le début du XXe siècle." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 1998. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk3/ftp04/mq33589.pdf.
Full textLemieux, Éric. "Un chardon dans les jardins de la reine : le référendum de 1995 tel que (re)présenté à travers la caricature au Canada anglais." Thesis, National Library of Canada = Bibliothèque nationale du Canada, 2000. http://www.collectionscanada.ca/obj/s4/f2/dsk2/ftp01/MQ47216.pdf.
Full textScheppler, Gwenn. "« Je suis le premier spectateur » : l’œuvre de Pierre Perrault ou le cinéma comme processus." Thesis, Lyon 2, 2009. http://www.theses.fr/2009LYO20017.
Full textThis thesis aims to a better understanding of the ways in which Pierre Perrault’s work interacted with Québécois society during the Quiet Revolution and with the ideas on which it was based.Specifically, it will focus on the way in which the filmmaker’s artistic conception might have been influenced by Québécois popular culture and how it has, in turn, reinvested it. I will analyse the relationships between the filmmaker’s work and three distinct contexts: the representations of the Québécois nation and their historicity in the 20th century; the ambivalent relationship between cinema and Québécois society since the birth of this mass media; and the reminiscences of oral tradition in popular culture and cinema.In order to properly understand Perrault’s creative practice an its inscription in the Québécois society, I propose to consider his work from a global perspective, which includes the films and the essays, as well as the film production and distribution, with the idea that all these elements formed in fact a coherent and indivisible whole in the ways in which Perrault thought of his filmmaking. I thus suggest the idea that the “cinéma de la parole” must be considered from a fresh perspective: its core or its meaning are not specifically found in the films themselves, nor in their reception, but in a long “process” of sharing that begins before the film’s recording and that is meant to continue beyond the screening of the finished work: the true aim of Perrault’s cinema is the very process of exchange, of interrelation and co-definition. The concept of “process”, which will be developed throughout this entire study, constitutes a frame for its “contextual” analysis. It also encompasses the way in which the filmmaker conceived his work as cinematographer; my analysis can thus be situated within a hermeneutic tradition.Finally, describing and analysing Perrault’s cinema in terms of process also allows us to consider a different conception of film based on Perrault’s example: a complex historical and socio-cultural phenomenon intimately tied to the evolutions of a given society, and whose meanings depend on the contexts in which it grows and with which it maintains a relationship based on exchange
MacFarlane, John. "Ernest Lapointe : Quebec's voice in canadian foreign policy, 1921-1941." Doctoral thesis, Université Laval, 1995. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/26356.
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