Academic literature on the topic 'Christian pilgrims and pilgrimages – Poetry'

Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles

Select a source type:

Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Christian pilgrims and pilgrimages – Poetry.'

Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.

You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.

Journal articles on the topic "Christian pilgrims and pilgrimages – Poetry"

1

Vetere, Benedetto. "Mediterranean Europe: Pilgrims and warriors, warrior pilgrims." Ad limina 1 (July 25, 2010): 83–113. http://dx.doi.org/10.61890/adlimina/1.2010/13.

Full text
Abstract:
The article begins with an analysis of the relation between space, time and pilgrimage within “various strata and social classes”. From these considerations there first and foremost derives a clear division between on the one hand rural pilgrimage, linked to production from the land, and therefore of a religious nature, and on the other urban pilgrimage, that of merchants related with manufacture, and therefore of a lay nature. There is also a third case, that of judicial pilgrimage, which was particularly common in 14th century Flanders. Secondly, the space is geographically and culturally defined as Mediterranean, determined by the universal character of the Christian religion. Finally, the author deals with the unity of the “Christian space” over the centuries and its repercussion on pilgrimages from the 11th century onwards, when conflict with the Moors and the defence of the unity of the church gave rise to the idea of holy war. During this period the insecurity of the land and sea routes leading to the pilgrim destinations led to the birth of the monastic military orders, with the appearance for the first time of the monacus-miles and the crusader, a phenomenon analysed in the texts by William of Tyre, in Bernard of Clairvaux’s Liber ad milites Templi, and in the Chanson de Roland.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Izmirlieva, Valentina. "Christian Hajjis—the Other Orthodox Pilgrims to Jerusalem." Slavic Review 73, no. 2 (2014): 322–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.5612/slavicreview.73.2.322.

Full text
Abstract:
In this article, I identify the Christian “hajj” to Jerusalem as an important Ottoman sociocultural phenomenon. I argue that by the nineteenth century the Balkan Eastern Orthodox communities in the Ottoman empire had restructured and reinterpreted their Holy Land pilgrimages to mirror the Muslim hajj to Mecca. As a result, the ritual trip to Jerusalem was transformed into a mechanism for upward social mobility and communal empowerment. By exploring the structural and functional similarities between the Muslim and the Christian hajj, this article contributes to studies of Muslim-Christian interactions outside “the clash of civilizations” paradigm. It also reveals striking distinctions between the Balkan Christian hajjis and the Russian palomniki, calling into question the influential scholarly assumption of Eastern Orthodox practices' homogeneity, an assumption that stands largely uncontested in the field of Slavic studies.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Feldman, Jackie. "How Can You Know the Bible and Not Believe in Our Lord? Guiding Pilgrims across the Jewish–Christian Divide." Religions 11, no. 6 (June 16, 2020): 294. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/rel11060294.

Full text
Abstract:
Drawing on auto-ethnographic descriptions from four decades of my own work as a Jewish guide for Christian Holy Land pilgrims, I examine how overlapping faiths are expressed in guide–group exchanges at Biblical sites on Evangelical pilgrimages. I outline several faith interactions: Between reading the Bible as an affirmation of Christian faith or as a legitimation of Israeli heritage, between commitments to missionary Evangelical Christianity and to Judaism, between Evangelical practice and those of other Christian groups at holy sites, and between faith-based certainties and scientific skepticism. These encounters are both limited and enabled by the frames of the pilgrimage: The environmental bubble of the guided tour, the Christian orientations and activities in the itinerary, and the power relations of hosts and guests. Yet, unplanned encounters with religious others in the charged Biblical landscape offer new opportunities for reflection on previously held truths and commitments. I conclude by suggesting that Holy Land guided pilgrimages may broaden religious horizons by offering an interreligious model of faith experience based on encounters with the other.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Bliznyuk, Svetlana V. "Russian Pilgrims of the 12th–18th Centuries on “The sweet land of Cyprus”." Perspektywy Kultury 30, no. 3 (December 20, 2020): 63–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.35765/pk.2020.3003.06.

Full text
Abstract:
The era of the Crusades was also the era of pilgrims and pilgrimages to Jeru­salem. The Russian Orthodox world did not accept the idea of the Crusades and did not consider the Western European crusaders to be pilgrims. However, Russian people also sought to make pilgrimages, the purpose of which they saw in personal repentance and worship of the Lord. Visiting the Christian relics of Cyprus was desirable for pilgrims on their way to Jerusalem. Based on the method of content analysis of a whole complex of the writings of Russian pil­grims, as well as the works of Cypriot, Byzantine, Arab and Russian chroniclers, the author explores the history of travels and pilgrimages of Russian people to Cyprus in the 12th–18th centuries, the origins of the Russian-Cypriot reli­gious, inter-cultural and political relationships, in addition to the dynamics of their development from the first contacts in the Middle Ages to the establish­ment of permanent diplomatic and political relations between the two coun­tries in the Early Modern Age. Starting with the 17th century, Russian-Cypriot relationships were developing in three fields: 1) Russians in Cyprus; 2) Cypri­ots in Russia; 3) knowledge of Cyprus and interest in Cyprus in Russia. Cyp­riots appeared in Russia (at the court of the Russian tsars) at the beginning of the 17th century. We know of constant correspondence and the exchange of embassies between the Russian tsars and the hierarchs of the Cypriot Ortho­dox Church that took place in the 17th–18th centuries. The presence of Cypri­ots in Russia, the acquisition of information, the study of Cypriot literature, and translations of some Cypriot writings into Russian all promoted interactions on both political and cultural levels. This article emphasizes the important histori­cal, cultural, diplomatic and political functions of the pilgrimages.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Batut-Lucas, Katia. "Le sionisme chrétien évangélique aux États-Unis et le cas du CUFI." Studies in Religion/Sciences Religieuses 44, no. 4 (October 23, 2015): 457–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0008429815605503.

Full text
Abstract:
This article deals with Christian Evangelical Zionist pilgrimages, especially focusing on those from the group of John Hagee, pastor and founder of the Cornerstone Church, and from the lobbyist group Christians United for Israel. Pilgrims from this organization join gatherings which honor and defend Israel, causing the participant to progress from being a simple believer to being a pro-Israel activist. The methodology is based on field studies and interviews with this group.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Troeva, Evgenia. "Sacred Places and Pilgrimages in Post-Socialist Bulgaria." Southeastern Europe 41, no. 1 (March 1, 2017): 19–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1163/18763332-04101002.

Full text
Abstract:
The transformations after 1989 mark the beginning of a new period in the development of the religious in Bulgaria. This paper focuses on the religious segment of sacred places and pilgrimage, and traces the geography of major sacred places attracting pilgrims. The article discusses trends in the emergence of new centres of worship as well as of temporary ones formed as a result of visits to cult objects (relics, remains, miraculous icons) displayed in a particular location. Owing to the denominational configuration of the country, the main focus is on Orthodox Christian sacred places but Muslim, Catholic and Jewish pilgrimage centres are included as well.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Mesaritou, Evgenia. "Non “Religious” Knowing in Pilgrimages to Sacred Sites." Journeys 21, no. 1 (June 1, 2020): 105–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/jys.2020.210106.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract Even though pilgrimages may often be directed toward what can conventionally be seen as “religious” sacred sites, religious and ritual forms of knowledge and ignorance may not necessarily be the only, or even the most prominent, forms in their workings. Focusing on Greek Cypriots’ return pilgrimages to the Christian-Orthodox monastery of Apostolos Andreas (Karpasia) under the conditions of Cyprus's ongoing division, in this article I explore the non “religious” forms of knowing and ignoring salient to pilgrimages to sacred religious sites, the conditions under which they become relevant, and the risks associated with them. Showing how pilgrimages to the monastery of Apostolos Andreas are situated within a larger framework of seeing “our places,” I will argue that remembering and knowing these places is the type of knowledge most commonly sought out by pilgrims, while also exploring what the stakes of not knowing/forgetting them may be felt to be. An exclusive focus on “religious” forms of knowledge and ignorance would obscure the ways in which pilgrimage is often embedded in everyday social and political concerns.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Bănică, Mirel. "Music, Ritual and Community among Romania’s Orthodox Pilgrimages." Review of Ecumenical Studies Sibiu 7, no. 3 (December 1, 2015): 460–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/ress-2015-0034.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract More than 20 years after the fall of the Communist regime, we are witnessing the unprecedented development of religious pilgrimage in Romania, a country where, according to the latest census, 84% of the population self-identifies as Orthodox Christian. Apart from the pilgrimages to well-known destinations (Jerusalem, Rome, etc.) organized by the Romanian Patriarchy’s Pilgrimage Bureau, a separate category is the improvised, hybrid pilgrimages, both religious and touristic, organized by individuals using hired minibuses. This paper offers an ethnographic description of a pilgrimage. The focus is on the relationship between music, ritual, the sacred space of the pilgrimage and the public space. Music is used as a barrier and immaterial border to the ritual space, while in its interior it is better suited for the emotional control and the proper management of pilgrims. The analysis of pilgrimages points to new forms of blending of music and ritual, outside established institutional frameworks, as well as to changing notions of pilgrimage, movement, religious practice and piety.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Bremer, Józef. "The Pilgrim’s Identity in Liquid Modernity." Perspektywy Kultury 41, no. 2/1 (June 30, 2023): 321–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.35765/pk.2023.410201.21.

Full text
Abstract:
The road, journey, wandering are topics known from works of various historical epochs that still appear in social sciences, philosophy and literature. According to Zygmunt Bauman, as humans, we have gone from the times of solid modernity, when we perceived ourselves as “pilgrims” characterized by the concept of identity, to the times of liquid modernity, when we are “tourists” looking for diverse but ephemeral experiences. In this article, I show that the idea of pilgrimage is still valid and allows us to strengthen our identity. I refer to the broad understanding of pilgrimage in the Christian tradition, to the currently observed increase in the popularity of pilgrimages and, above all, to the interpretation of my own experiences of making pilgrimages on the Spanish Camino de Santiago trails. Finally, I characterize the specificity of the pilgrim’s role and the criteria for shaping his identity.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Cusack, Carole. "Medieval Pilgrims and Modern Tourists." Fieldwork in Religion 11, no. 2 (April 20, 2017): 217–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1558/firn.33424.

Full text
Abstract:
This article examines the Marian shrines of Walsingham (England) and Meryem Ana (Turkey). Walsingham was a popular pilgrimage site until the Reformation, when Catholic sacred places were disestablished or destroyed by Protestants. Meryem Ana is linked to Walsingham, in that both shrines feature healing springs and devotion to the cult of the “Holy House” of the Virgin Mary. Walsingham is now home to multi-faith pilgrimages, New Age seekers and secular tourists. Meryem Ana is a rare Christian shrine in Islamic Turkey, where mass tourists rub shoulders with devout Christians supporting the small Greek Catholic community in residence. This article emerged from the experience of walking the Walsingham Way, a modern route based on the medieval pilgrimage in 2012, and visiting Meryem Ana in 2015 while making a different pilgrimage, that of an Australian attending the centenary of the Gallipoli landings. Both shrines are marketed through strategies of history and heritage, making visiting them more than simply tourism. Both sites offer a constructed experience that references the Middle Ages and Christianity, bringing modern tourism in an increasingly secular world into conversation with ancient and medieval pilgrimage and the religious past.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Christian pilgrims and pilgrimages – Poetry"

1

Naylor, Rebecca Mia. "Local pilgrimage in Syro-Mesopotamia during Late Antiquity : the evidence in John of Ephesus's Lives of the Eastern Saints." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2012. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.610845.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Saner, Beth. "Presence a journey into relationship /." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1999. http://www.tren.com.

Full text
Abstract:
Thesis (M.A.)--Catholic Theological Union at Chicago, 1999.
Vita. Includes description of journey of group of American Franciscan Third Order sisters to Bavaria, Germany, June, 1998, celebrating the jubilee of their foundation. Includes bibliographical references (leaves [100]-105).
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Chew, Michelle Wu-Hwee. "Living the liminal : facilitating pilgrimage on the Isle of Iona." Thesis, University of Oxford, 2006. http://ora.ox.ac.uk/objects/uuid:4c1d0266-ce69-4bd2-b0ca-661d6be00f1b.

Full text
Abstract:
This thesis spotlights a social group pilgrimage site staff heretofore neglected in anthropological research. The main subjects are the Resident Group ('ressies') working at the lona Community's guest centres. Based on an accumulative 16-month fieldwork, the ethnographic evidence challenges the assumptions that pilgrims' 'sacred' encounters are unmediated, that site staff passively acquiesce with the dominant ideology, and that the production of pilgrimage experience is unproblematic. Building on existing paradigms of pilgrimage as 'contested', 'movement'-oriented, and a form of'practice', the Turners' classic view of pilgrimage as rite de passage is deployed to show that 'place' and 'landscape' are key themes in people's understanding of and engagement with this ancient pilgrimage isle today. Part I lays the theoretical and methodological groundwork and introduces the research locale, locating it within recent Celtic revivalisms. It also addresses how the lona Community (ressies' employers) situate their religio-political vision within the wider sociological and theological contexts of contemporary British Christianity. Part II recounts the historical and contemporary formulations of lona pilgrimage and tourism. A Heideggerian perspective of 'dwelling' illuminates how devotees appropriate lona's 'sacred' geography as a resource for personal revelation and self- transformation. Ethnographic accounts of visitors' 'Iona experience' are provided as a comparative foil to the site staff who enable this distinctive pilgrimage encounter. Part III explores ressies' motivations, discourses, and experiences at lona as a locus of 'holistic' work (and worship). It elucidates their complex relationship with the lona Community and how ressies contest their idealised corporate identity. Van Gennep's concept of 'liminality' and Ardener's 'paradox of remote places' emerge as central themes in analysing ressies' 'betwixt and between' 'selves'. An investigation of the social and ideological structures of the Resident Group setup as a 'total institution' further reveals the impact of the 'leaving lona' rhetoric and reality upon ressies' post-Iona lives.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Barile, Nicola Lorenzo. "L'indulgenza e la croce tra repressione dell'eresia e promessa di salvezza /." [Galatina] (Lecce) : Congedo, 2007. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/173622400.html.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Lee, Seung Yeal. "Pilgrimage and the knowledge of God : a study of pilgrimage in the light of the feasts of Passover, Pentecost and Tabernacles, with special reference to Luke-Acts and John." Thesis, University of Wales Trinity Saint David, 2007. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.683241.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Cosgrove, Walker Reid. "Enacted medieval spirituality on the page the Divine comedy and the Canterbury tales elucidating the internal and external pilgrimage of Margery Kempe /." Online full text .pdf document, available to Fuller patrons only, 2004. http://www.tren.com.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Santos, Cristiane Batista dos. "Caminho da fé : um estudo antropológico da peregrinação ao Santuário de Divina Pastora/SE." Pós-Graduação em Antropologia, 2013. https://ri.ufs.br/handle/riufs/3175.

Full text
Abstract:
The present dissertation has as object of study the pilgrimage to the Shrine of the Divina Pastora, which happens in the city with name similar to the Saint, located in the state of Sergipe. Had as goal analyze, through ethnographic study, the ritualistic and symbolic dimensions of this religious event, observing it as a ritual process, highlighting certain aspects of the system of representations, beliefs, values and ideas expressed not only through words but mainly through ritual actions performed by pilgrims. During the fieldwork, the achievement of direct observation and interviews allowed to reach an insertion densest at the practices and representations experienced by pilgrims. Thus, was possible to understand the motivations that prompted the devotees to leave in walk to meet their patron saint and the meanings attributed to their devotional act. For analysis of the rituals was used as reference the studies of Victor Turner.
A presente dissertação tem por objeto de estudo a peregrinação ao Santuário de Divina Pastora, que acontece no município de nome homólogo ao da Santa, localizado no Estado de Sergipe. Teve como objetivo analisar, por meio de estudo etnográfico, as dimensões simbólicas e ritualísticas do referido evento religioso, observando-o como um processo ritual, destacando certos aspectos do sistema de representações, crenças, valores e ideias expressos não somente através de discursos, mas, principalmente, através de ações rituais realizadas pelos peregrinos. No trabalho de campo a realização de observação direta e entrevistas permitiram alcançar uma inserção mais densa nas práticas e representações vivenciadas pelos peregrinos. Assim, foi possível compreender as motivações que instigaram os devotos a partir em caminhada ao encontro de seu santo protetor e os sentidos atribuídos ao seu ato devocional. Para análise dos rituais tomou-se como referência os estudos de Victor Turner.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Liles, Linda Kathleen. "Guide to the pilgrim churches at Rome a late 15th century manuscript in Yale University's Beinecke Rare Book and Manuscript Library /." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1990. http://www.tren.com.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Choi, Alan Kwei Hang. "The spirituality of pilgrimage a comparative study of Chinese and Christian pilgrims with particular reference to Qu Yuan, Wang Yang Ming, Augustine and Julian of Norwich /." Theological Research Exchange Network (TREN), 1992. http://www.tren.com.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

Brefeld, Josephie. "A guidebook for the Jerusalem pilgrimage in the late Middle Ages a case for computer-aided textual criticism /." Hilversum : Verloren, 1994. http://catalog.hathitrust.org/api/volumes/oclc/30968186.html.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Books on the topic "Christian pilgrims and pilgrimages – Poetry"

1

Langland, William. Will's vision of Piers Plowman. New York: W.W. Norton, 1990.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Walking to Santiago. London: Enitharmon Press, 1992.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Chaucer, Geoffrey. Geoffrey Chaucer's The parson's tale from the Canterbury tales. Arcadia, CA: Charlemagne Press, 1995.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Geoffrey, Chaucer. The Miller's prologue and tale. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Geoffrey, Chaucer. The Canterbury tales. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2011.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
6

Geoffrey, Chaucer. Canterbury marriage tales. Brooklyn, NY: Conal & Gavin, 2000.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
7

Langland, William. Will's vision of Piers Plowman. New York: W.W. Norton, 1990.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
8

Guillaume. The pilgrimage of human life =: Le pèlerinage de la vie humaine. New York: Garland Publishing, 1992.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
9

Chaucer, Geoffrey. Some Canterbury tales. London: Four Corners Books, 2014.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
10

1953-, McGerr Rosemarie Potz, ed. The Pilgrimage of the soul: A critical edition of the Middle English dream vision. New York: Garland Pub., 1990.

Find full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles

Book chapters on the topic "Christian pilgrims and pilgrimages – Poetry"

1

PANTEA, Maria Alexandra. "Pilgrimages and Pilgrims in the Arad Region as an Expression of the Confessional, Ethnic and Socio-political Realities (1700–1939)." In Pilgrimage in the Christian Balkan World, 145–63. Turnhout, Belgium: Brepols Publishers, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1484/m.str-eb.5.132404.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
2

Teissier, Henri. "Christian Pilgrimages in Muslim Lands." In Pilgrims and Pilgrimages as Peacemakers in Christianity, Judaism and Islam, 119–26. Routledge, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4324/9781315600512-7.

Full text
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
3

Grau, Marion. "Encountering Pilgrims." In Pilgrimage, Landscape, and Identity, 89–112. Oxford University Press, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197598634.003.0005.

Full text
Abstract:
Participants in the pilgrimage network in Norway share numerous features with those at other contemporary Christian sites, among them the focus on the intense yet temporary bonding with other pilgrims, a starkly embodied experience of the landscape traveled through, and the importance of hosts and volunteers in the experience. Pilgrims share many of the reasons for going on pilgrimages with those in other networks, and they often become involved in hosting upon their return. There are also distinct features that appear in Norway, in particular the revival of the coastal pilgrimage route, which takes pilgrims off the path and on board historical vessels, under guidance and a common schedule and accommodation. As the Norwegian pilgrimage network has been under development, various modes of promotion of pilgrimage through print publications, films, and social media disrupt the break from “normal” that many pilgrims seek and serve to recruit new pilgrims. For many pilgrims “biopsychosociospiritual” healing appears to describe well the complex experiences they seek and encounter on the path.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
4

Keck, David. "The Length of Scripture 1 Sacred History and the Creation." In Angels & Angelology in the Middle Ages, 13–27. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195110975.003.0002.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract Just as Christian history was illustrated in the portals of Notre Dame de Paris by sculptures of the biblical patriarchs, early church Fathers, and medieval saints, medieval Christians saw themselves in the context of an ongoing narrative that began in Genesis and would culminate in the Apocalypse. In viewing Abraham garbed as a medieval knight on the walls of a cathedral, they could figuratively see themselves in the narratives of Scripture. Relics, crusades, pilgrimages, and narratives of pilgrimages helped to establish a sense of an immediate connection be-tween medieval Europe and the stories of ancient Israel and the early church. These narratives, the length of Scripture, provided a discrete set of historical experiences that defined the world (past, present, and future), human spiritual growth, and beliefs about angels. It was possible indeed to see in the history of Israel and its encounters with celestial spirits the story of the “restoration of the whole human race.” Thus a late-eleventh-century pilgrims’ chant asking Christ to send an angel to lead them characteristically employs images from several biblical stories of angels guiding humans.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
5

Kane, Eileen. "Quarantine Politics and the Hajj." In Russian-Arab Worlds, 109—C11P59. Oxford University PressNew York, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780197605769.003.0012.

Full text
Abstract:
Abstract Pandemics often intensify discrimination against groups already deemed suspect or dangerous, and this is part of the story of late imperial Russia’s struggle against infectious diseases. Russia suffered a series of cholera and plague pandemics during the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, a time of frequent migration within Russia and across its borders. One prevailing theory was that hajj pilgrims returning to Russia from Mecca brought these deadly diseases into the empire. In 1897 Russia’s leading bacteriologist Dr. Danil Zabolotnyi went to the Red Sea to investigate newly established quarantines and sanitary measures set up along hajj routes. This chapter provides an excerpt of his report, which gives a detailed description of Jeddah just after a major plague outbreak. This report was part of Russia’s broader efforts to regulate the hajj pilgrimage and develop a modern public health system for the empire. Russia’s initiative to combat infectious disease was notable for its focus on the hajj to the exclusion of other pilgrimages to Arab lands such as the Christian pilgrimage to Jerusalem, despite overlaps in routes among tsarist subjects who visited these sites, and the shared steamships they took back to Russia.
APA, Harvard, Vancouver, ISO, and other styles
We offer discounts on all premium plans for authors whose works are included in thematic literature selections. Contact us to get a unique promo code!

To the bibliography