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Academic literature on the topic 'Cépages à maturité tardive'
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Journal articles on the topic "Cépages à maturité tardive"
Petitjean, Théo, Valérie Bonnardot, Cyril Tissot, Thomas Chassaing, and Hervé Quénol. "Représentations spatiales du potentiel de maturité des cépages Chardonnay et Chenin en régions Bretagne et Pays de la Loire (1976-2100)." Climatologie 21 (2023): 2. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/climat/202321002.
Full textCherrad, Monique, and J. J. Lavaud. "Comparaison de la teneur en acides gras des pépins de 24 cépages de Vitis vinifera L." OENO One 25, no. 1 (March 31, 1991): 51. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/oeno-one.1991.25.1.1219.
Full textde REVIERS, M. "Effets du rationnement alimentaire chez le coq de type chair. Interactions avec la durée quotidienne d’éclairement." INRAE Productions Animales 3, no. 1 (February 3, 1990): 21–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.1990.3.1.4357.
Full textNathaniel, J., O. M. Obike, K. L. Akinsola, and U. K. Oke. "Growth performance of normal local chicken x Isa brown in Nigeria." Nigerian Journal of Animal Production 49, no. 1 (February 25, 2022): 322–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.51791/njap.v49i1.3431.
Full textBertrand, Wang-Bara, Amedep David, Housseini Djida Jacques, and Mana Gaston Guiwa. "Evaluation des effets des doses de mycorhizes sur les paramètres de croissance et de la production de trois variétés de Voandzou dans la localité de Dschang, Ouest Cameroun." European Scientific Journal ESJ 17, no. 17 (May 31, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.19044/esj.2021.v17n17p213.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Cépages à maturité tardive"
Garbay, Justine. "Etude de l’arôme fruité des vins rouges via les interactions perceptives entre composés volatils d’intérêt dans le contexte de changement climatique pour le vignoble bordelais." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Bordeaux, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024BORD0078.
Full textThe fruity aroma of red wines is described by a wide range of descriptors, ranging from fresh fruits to ripe and jammy fruits, to candied fruits and prunes notes. The fruity quality of a red wine is characterized by notes of fresh and jammy red- and black-berry fruits. Although many sensory attributes are mentioned in the literature, knowledge regarding the qualitative fruity aroma of red wines in relation to their chemical composition still requires further investigation. However, at least one component of this fruity expression reflects perceptual interactions primarily involving esters, as well as other families of aromatic molecules. In recent years, changes in the fruity expression of Bordeaux red wines, characterized by the emergence of notes of cooked and dried fruits, have been reported and correlated with climate change. Thus, technicians in the wine industry and scientists emphasize the need to take precautions to preserve the fresh fruity aroma of Bordeaux red wines. One adaptation strategy involves introducing late-ripening grape varieties selected for their potentially suitable vegetative cycle under future climatic conditions into Bordeaux vineyard. This thesis proposes a better understanding of the fruity aroma of red wines derived from Bordeaux grape varieties, as well as those cultivated around the Mediterranean basin, simulating the future climatic conditions in Bordeaux. Through sensory approaches, it has been demonstrated that Bordeaux red wines exhibit similarities with red wines derived from grape varieties grown around the Mediterranean in terms of their fruity character. A detailed characterization of the contribution of volatile compounds of interest in the perception of fruity notes has been conducted. Perceptual interactions between compounds from the monoterpene and C13 norisoprenoid families, mixed with esters, have revealed the importance of these compounds in the perception of fruity notes. Finally, the addition of these volatile compounds to a red wine shows a decrease in cooked fruit notes and an increase in fresh black-berry fruits notes. This research opens up new perspectives in oenology, such as controlling the levels of these compounds of interest through various practices, as well as the potential introduction of "new" grape varieties into Bordeaux wine blends
Barthe, Catherine, and Catherine Barthe. "Impact de la charge fruitière sur la maturité et la qualité du raisin chez le Seyval blanc et le Vandal-Cliche, deux cépages hybrides cultivés au Québec." Master's thesis, Université Laval, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11794/26182.
Full textAfin de tester l’impact de l’égrappage à la floraison et de la maturité sur les cépages hybrides Seyval blanc et Vandal-Cliche, un dispositif expérimental incluant trois niveaux de charge fruitière (100, 70, 40 %) et de maturité (prématurité, maturité, postmaturité), répété trois fois, a été mis en place en 2012 et 2013. Chez le Seyval blanc, malgré une réduction du rendement de 22%, l’égrappage a permis d’augmenter le ratio de la surface foliaire/kg fruits de 41% et d’augmenter de la teneur en solides solubles totaux des moûts de 8%. Chez le Vandal-Cliche, l’égrappage a permis d’augmenter le ratio de la surface foliaire/kg fruits (68%), mais a causé une augmentation des C6 herbacés. Chez les deux cépages, l’impact de la maturité a été similaire sur la composition chimique, mais différente sur les composés volatils. La résistance de la pellicule a été un descripteur sensoriel efficace pour évaluer la maturité.
Allamy, Lucile. "Recherches sur les marqueurs moléculaires de l’arôme de « fruits cuits » des raisins et des vins rouges issus des cépages Merlot et Cabernet-Sauvignon : Approches sensorielle, analytique et agronomique." Thesis, Bordeaux, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015BORD0362/document.
Full textIn the 2000s, aromas of dried fruits, referring to prune, fig or cooked peach are found more and more often in Bordeaux red wines. The markers responsible for these aromas related to the grape maturity are unknown. Firstly, we show that these shades, which were rarely encountered in wines from an appellation named A in this study, are now part of the distinctive aromas of these wines. However, the tasters that assimilate these characteristics to the distinctive aromas and the type of the appellation tend to get mistaken between the cooked fruit aromas from young wines and the ones from the oxidized character of prematurely aged wines. The GC-O, GC-MS and GC-GC-MS analysis of musts and wines, that had shades of cooked fruits aromas, allowed to confirm the realness of a scented area reminding of the scent of the samples. The analysis by GC-MS of number of must and wine samples show that the furaneol (caramel), the γ-nonalactone (coconut, cooked peach), the (Z)-1,5-octadien-3-one (geranium) take part in this aroma. We also reveal the presence of a lactone type compound having a cooked fruit aroma, but not identified so far. The influence of the (Z)-1,5-octadien-3-one has been identified for the first time in musts. The influence of the harvest date of Merlot and Cabernet-Sauvignon grapes on the aromas and fine composition of musts and wines is also specified. Winemaking processing of grapes that have been late harvested, even with a withered appearance produces wines with shades of cooked fruits aromas and high content of furaneol and γ-nonalactone
Attia, Faouzi. "Effet du stress hydrique sur le comportement écophysiologique et la maturité phénolique de la vigne Vitis vinifera L. : Etude de cinq cépages autochtones de Midi-Pyrénées." Toulouse, INPT, 2007. http://ethesis.inp-toulouse.fr/archive/00000654/.
Full textVersus actual climate change, grapevine is subjected to a more and more stressful conditions especially water stress during summer. We studied five widespread grape cultivars from the Midi-Pyrénées region in southern France, Cot, Négrette, Tannat, Fer Servadou and Duras under water stress. These studies were carried out under controlled conditions in greenhouse. First, we characterized the water status and ecophysiological behaviour under water stress conditions (photosynthesis and chlorophyll fluorescence) of three grape cultivars Cot, Négrette and Fer Servadou. The obtained results showed a specific behaviour for photosynthesis depending on the grape cultivar and the drought treatment. When subjected to elevated CO2 concentration, Fer Servadou grape cultivar restored its photosynthetic activity, confirming that the limitation level of the net photosynthesis assimilation for this grape cultivar is mainly stomatal; this behaviour was related to the leaf specific hydraulic conductance. The stomatal on non stomatal limitation are not only dependent on the cultivar sensitivity to water stress, but also to its hydraulic properties. Second, we were interested on the consequences water availability on the limitation of the net photosynthetic assimilation of CO2 on a seasonal pattern, and then the effects of water stress on grape maturity during ripening period especially on phenolic maturity. Water stress effects on the morphological berry components and phenolic compounds were deeply analyzed on berry fresh weight basis. The obtained results showed specific behaviour of the grape cultivar on tannins and anthocyanins accumulation during ripening period and at maturity. The main factor which can explain these variations is berry fresh weight; and thereafter the water stress level. We carried out an experiment to explain the effect of processed calcite particles on gas exchange parameters at plant level with grapevine (Vitis vinifera L. ) under water stress conditions and its cellular signalling process at cellular level (Arabidopsis thaliana and Nicotiana plumbaginifolia). The application of this processed calcite particles on Cot stimulates photosynthetic activity and this via increasing stomatal conductance. The photosynthetic of water use efficiency is improved because the assimilation of CO2 is more important than transpiration. Our results on cellular culture suspensions show that the processed calcite particles increased cytosolic calcium, induced an efflux of anions, medium alkalinization and production of reactive oxygen species. This suggests that this product acts as an elicitor. The effects are dose-dependent
Attia, Faouzi. "Effet du stress hydrique sur le comportement écophysiologique et la maturité phénolique de la vigne Vitis vinifera L. : étude de cinq cépages autochtones de Midi-Pyrénées." Phd thesis, 2007. http://oatao.univ-toulouse.fr/7714/1/Attia.pdf.
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