Contents
Academic literature on the topic 'Centres de traitement informatique – Coût-efficacité'
Create a spot-on reference in APA, MLA, Chicago, Harvard, and other styles
Consult the lists of relevant articles, books, theses, conference reports, and other scholarly sources on the topic 'Centres de traitement informatique – Coût-efficacité.'
Next to every source in the list of references, there is an 'Add to bibliography' button. Press on it, and we will generate automatically the bibliographic reference to the chosen work in the citation style you need: APA, MLA, Harvard, Chicago, Vancouver, etc.
You can also download the full text of the academic publication as pdf and read online its abstract whenever available in the metadata.
Journal articles on the topic "Centres de traitement informatique – Coût-efficacité"
Holtzmann, J. "Nouvelles perspectives de prise en charge – apports des nouvelles technologies." European Psychiatry 30, S2 (November 2015): S38—S39. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.eurpsy.2015.09.110.
Full textDembele, Simon Pierre, Ladjel Bellatreche, Carlos Ordonez, Nabil Gmati, Mathieu Roche, Tri Nguyen-Huu, and Laurent Debreu. "Big Steps Towards Query Eco-Processing - Thinking Smart." Revue Africaine de la Recherche en Informatique et Mathématiques Appliquées Volume 34 - 2020 - Special... (March 30, 2021). http://dx.doi.org/10.46298/arima.6767.
Full textDissertations / Theses on the topic "Centres de traitement informatique – Coût-efficacité"
Hnayno, Mohamad. "Optimisation des performances énergétiques des centres de données : du composant au bâtiment." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Reims, 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023REIMS021.
Full textData centers consume vast amounts of electrical energy to power their IT equipment, cooling systems, and supporting infrastructure. This high energy consumption contributes to the overall demand on the electrical grid and release of greenhouse gas emissions. By optimizing energy performance, data centers can reduce their electricity bills, overall operating costs and their environmental impact. This includes implementing energy-efficient technologies, improving cooling systems, and adopting efficient power management practices. Adopting new cooling solutions, such as liquid cooling and indirect evaporative cooling, offer higher energy efficiency and can significantly reduce the cooling-related energy consumption in data centres.In this work, two experimental investigations on a new cooling topologies for information technology racks are conducted. In the first topology, the rack-cooling system is based on a combination of close-coupled cooling and direct-to-chip cooling. Five racks with operational servers were tested. Two temperature difference (15 K and 20 K) was validated for all the IT racks. The impact of these temperature difference profiles on the data-centre performance was analysed using three heat rejection systems under four climatic conditions for a data centre of 600 kW. The impact of the water temperature profile on the partial power usage effectiveness and water usage effectiveness of data centre was analysed to optimise the indirect free cooling system equipped with an evaporative cooling system through two approaches: rack temperature difference and by increasing the water inlet temperature of the data centre. In the second topology, an experimental investigation conducted on a new single-phase immersion/liquid-cooling technique is developed. The experimental setup tested the impact of three dielectric fluids, the effect of the water circuit configuration, and the server power/profile. Results suggest that the system cooling demand depends on the fluid’s viscosity. As the viscosity increased from 4.6 to 9.8 mPa.s, the cooling performance decreased by approximately 6 %. Moreover, all the IT server profiles were validated at various water inlet temperatures up to 45°C and flow rates. The energy performance of this technique and the previous technique was compared. This technique showed a reduction in the DC electrical power consumption by at least 20.7 % compared to the liquid-cooling system. The cooling performance of the air- and liquid-cooled systems and the proposed solution was compared computationally at the server level. When using the proposed solution, the energy consumed per server was reduced by at least 20 % compared with the air-cooling system and 7 % compared with liquid-cooling system.In addition, a new liquid cooling technology for 600 kW Uninterruptible Power Supply (UPS) units. This cooling architecture gives more opportunities to use free cooling as a main and unique cooling system for optimal data centres (DCs). Five thermal hydraulic tests are conducted with different thermal conditions. A 20 K temperature difference profile was validated with a safe operation for all UPS electronic equipment resulting with a thermal efficiency of 82.27 %. The impact of decreasing water flow rate and increasing water and air room temperatures was also analysed. A decrease in inlet water and air temperatures from 41°C to 32°C and from 47°C to 40°C respectively increases the thermal efficiency by 8.64 %. Furthermore, an energy performance analysis comparison is made between air cooled and water cooled UPS units on both UPS and infrastructure levels
Benblidia, Mohammed Anis. "Pour une meilleure efficacité énergétique dans un système Smart Grid - Cloud." Thesis, Troyes, 2021. http://www.theses.fr/2021TROY0019.
Full textThis thesis considers the energy efficiency of information and communication infrastructures in a smart grid - cloud system. It especially deals with communication networks and cloud data centers due to their high energy consumption, which confers them an important role in the network. The contributions of this thesis are implemented on the same framework integrating the smart grid, microgrid, cloud, data centers and users. Indeed, we have studied the interaction between the cloud data centers and the smart grid provider and we have proposed energy efficient power allocation solutions and an energy cost minimization scheme using two architectures: a smart grid-cloud architecture and a microgrid-cloud architecture. In addition, we paid close attention to execute user requests while ensuring a good quality of service in a fog-cloud architecture. In comparison with state-of-the-art works, the results of our contributions have shown that they respond to the identified challenges, particularly in terms of reducing carbon emissions and energy costs of cloud data centers
Gogunska, Karyna. "Étude du coût de mesure des réseaux virtualisés." Thesis, Université Côte d'Azur (ComUE), 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019AZUR4077.
Full textThe current trend in application development and deployment is to package applications within containers or virtual machines. This results in a blend of virtual and physical resources with complex network setups mixing virtual and physical switches along with specific protocols to build virtual networks spanning over several servers. While this complexity is hidden by cloud management solutions, this new environment constitutes a challenge when it comes to monitor and debug performance related issues. In this thesis, we consider the problem of measuring traffic in a virtualized environment and focus on one typical scenario, virtual machines interconnected with a virtual switch. We assess the cost of continuously measuring the network traffic of the machines. Specifically, we seek to estimate the competition that exists to access the resources (e.g., CPU) of the physical substrate between the measurement task and the application. We confirm the negative correlation of measurement within such setup and propose actions towards its minimization. Concluding on the measurement interference with virtual network, we then turn our work towards minimizing its presence in the network. We assess the capability of machine learning techniques to predict the measurement impact on the ongoing traffic between virtual machines. We propose a data-driven solution that is able to provide optimal monitoring parameters for virtual network measurements with minimum traffic interference
Douchet, Fabien. "Optimisation énergétique de data centers par utilisation de liquides pour le refroidissement des baies informatiques." Thesis, Lorient, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2015LORIS386/document.
Full textData centers are facilities that house a large numbers of computer equipment. More than 99% of the electrical power consumed by the electronic components is converted into heat. To ensure their good working, it is necessary to keep them under their recommended temperatures. This is mainly achieved by the use of air conditioning systems which consume a lot of electrical power. In addition, the power density of computer racks is constantly increasing. So the limits of air as a coolant for electronic equipment cooling are reached.Studies conducted during this thesis concern the improvement of energy efficiency of cooling systems for electronic rack by using liquids as heat transfer fluids. This approach gives higher heat exchange coefficients and larger cooling capacity with more viable aspects for the recovering of heat from data centers.Four cooling solutions are evaluated. Experiments are conducted on several servers and on a computer rack. A consistent instrumentation helps to highlight the efficiency of components cooling and allows us to identify energy efficiency indicators of the studied systems. From the experimental results, two numerical models are developed by a nodal approach and a parameter identification by inverse method is carried out. These models can be duplicated at the scale of a data center room in order to quantify the potential gains of two liquid cooling solutions
Wang, Yewan. "Évaluation et modélisation de l’impact énergétique des centres de donnée en fonction de l’architecture matérielle/ logicielle et de l’environnement associé." Thesis, Ecole nationale supérieure Mines-Télécom Atlantique Bretagne Pays de la Loire, 2020. http://www.theses.fr/2020IMTA0175.
Full textFor years, the energy consumption of the data center has dramatically increased followed by the explosion of demand in cloud computing. This thesis addresses the scientific challenge of energy modeling of a data center, based on the most important variables. With such modeling, an data center operator will be able to better reallocate / design the current / future data centers. In order to identify the energy impacts of hardware and software used in computer systems. In the first part of the thesis, to identify and characterize the uncertainties of energy consumption introduced by external elements: thermal effects, difference between identical processors caused by imperfect manufacturing process, precision problems resulting from power measurement tool, etc. We have completed this scientific study by developing a global power modeling for a given physical cluster, this cluster is composed by 48 identical servers and equipped with a direct expansion cooling system, conventionally used today for modern data centers. The modeling makes it possible to estimate the overall energy consumption of the cluster based on operational configurations and data relating to IT activity, such as ambient temperature, cooling system configurations and server load
Chkirbene, Zina. "Network topologies for cost reduction and QoS improvement in massive data centers." Thesis, Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017UBFCK002/document.
Full textData centers (DC) are being built around the world to provide various cloud computing services. One of the fundamental challenges of existing DC is to design a network that interconnects massive number of nodes (servers)1 while reducing DC' cost and energy consumption. Several solutions have been proposed (e.g. FatTree, DCell and BCube), but they either scale too fast (i.e., double exponentially) or too slow. Effcient DC topologies should incorporate high scalability, low latency, low Average Path Length (APL), high Aggregated Bottleneck Throughput (ABT) and low cost and energy consumption. Therefore, in this dissertation, different solutions have been proposed to overcome these problems. First, we propose a novel DC topology called LCT (Linked Cluster Topology) as a new solution for building scalable and cost effective DC networking infrastructures. The proposed topology reduces the number of redundant connections between clusters of nodes, while increasing the numbers of nodes without affecting the network bisection bandwidth. Furthermore, in order to reduce the DCs cost and energy consumption, we propose first a new static energy saving topology called VacoNet (Variable Connection Network) that connects the needed number of servers while reducing the unused materials (cables, switches). Also, we propose a new approach that exploits the correlation in time of internode communication and some topological features to maximize energy saving without too much impacting the average path length