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Journal articles on the topic 'Census, 1750'

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Author: Grafiati

Published: 27 July 2024

Last updated: 28 July 2024

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1

Silveira e Sousa, Paulo, and Paulo Teodoro de Matos. "Population, Statistics and Census Taking in Portuguese America, 1750-1820." Memorias 25, no. 1 (January 1, 2015): 72–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.14482/memor.25.1.6915.

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2

ELLIOTT, PAUL. "Towards a geography of English scientific culture: provincial identity and literary and philosophical culture in the English county town, 1750–1850." Urban History 32, no. 3 (December 2005): 391–412. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0963926805003226.

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Using case studies of English county towns, this article contributes towards the creation of a geography of scientific culture in England, 1750–1850. It argues that although emulation of the metropolis was important, provincial scientific culture had its own distinctive identity often concentrated through the lens of county town sociability and associations. The second part analyses data on literary and scientific institutions from the 1851 census in order to determine whether county towns continued to retain their importance in scientific culture by the middle of the nineteenth century.

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3

Lindström, Dag. "Families and Households, Tenants and Lodgers: Cohabitation in an Early Modern Swedish Town, Linköping 1750–1800." Journal of Family History 45, no. 2 (September 4, 2019): 228–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0363199019873339.

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This article explores household sizes, household structures, and patterns of cohabitation in a Swedish town (Linköping) during the second half of the eighteenth century. The analyses reveal discrepancies between different sources, tax records, and census records, indicating that it was sometimes difficult also for contemporary authorities to establish the exact number of households and to which household each individual belonged. However, this study can establish a long-term decline in household sizes. Furthermore, increasing complexities in terms of household structures and cohabitation patterns can be established.

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4

Crymble, Adam. "The impact of military demobilisation on rising Irish migration to London, c.1750–1850." Irish Historical Studies 47, no. 172 (November 2023): 217–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ihs.2023.43.

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AbstractIrish soldiers demobilised in London after major eighteenth- and early nineteenth-century wars were an important but overlooked source of unintentional Irish migrants to the capital. Their migration was linked to the centralised military pension system, which meant that servicemen in English regiments had to present themselves for a medical examination at Chelsea or Greenwich hospitals — both in the London area. A lack of provision available to then get these often very disabled and wounded men back home to Ireland meant that many stayed semi-permanently or permanently in London, and their presence can be measured decades later in the 1841 census. This challenges current understandings about the Irish diaspora in Britain by highlighting the role of the government in shepherding Irish men across the Irish Sea.

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5

Kiełbik, Jerzy. "Węgorzewo census of 1752 and 1754 years." Masuro-⁠Warmian Bulletin 290, no. 4 (December 16, 2015): 711–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.51974/kmw-142855.

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6

MORGAN, KENNETH. "George Washington and the Problem of Slavery." Journal of American Studies 34, no. 2 (August 2000): 279–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021875899006398.

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Slavery was not the most important issue for which George Washington is remembered; nor were his views on the institution as revealing as those of some of his fellow Founding Fathers. But Washington was a slaveowner for all of his adult life and he lived in Virginia, which was dominated by tobacco plantations based on slave labour. Slavery was central to the socio-economic life of the Old Dominion: after 1750 40 per cent of the North American slave population lived there and the first United States census of 1790 showed 300,000 slaves in Virginia. The tobacco they produced was the most valuable staple crop grown in North America. At his home Mount Vernon, situated on the upper Potomac river overlooking the Maryland shore, Washington created an estate, based on the latest agricultural practice, that was also a set of plantation farms centred around the work of enslaved Africans. Slavery, then, was clearly a persistent part of Washington's life and career. Because of this and his pre-eminent position in American public life, Washington's use of slave labour and his views on an important paradox of American history in the revolutionary era – the coexistence of slavery and liberty – deserve close attention. One man's dilemma in dealing with the morality of his own slaveholding was mirrored in the broader context of what the United States could or would do about the problem of slavery.

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7

Pearce, Adrian J. "The Peruvian Population Census of 1725–1740." Latin American Research Review 36, no. 3 (2001): 69–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002387910001918x.

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AbstractThe population census of 1725–1740 was one of the few general censuses to occur in Peru during the colonial period. The census left a mass of detailed demographic data recording a unique moment when the population of the viceroyalty stood at its lowest historical level. It was the centerpiece of a major body of viceregal reform that affected levels of Indian tribute and the mita labor draft and permanently changed the base population subject to both levies, incorporating a large new sector previously partially or wholly exempt. It strongly influenced Peru's Indian and mestizo peoples throughout its execution and provoked the first major wave of popular unrest under the Bourbons. Yet despite the significance of the census, it remains largely unknown. This article provides a detailed introduction to the census as a major administrative reform and a source for demographic and other history.

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8

Agüero Díez, María Teresa, and Enrique Giménez López. "El Consejo de Castilla y la cuestión de la deuda censal en los territorios de la antigua Corona de Aragón. Su evolución en el Reino de Valencia (1705-1770)." Revista de Historia Moderna, no. 42 (July 8, 2024): 351–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.14198/rhm.26054.

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El 18 de febrero de 1705 se redujo en Castilla la tasa de interés de los censos, que pasaron de pagar el 5 % al 3 %, a pesar de la solicitud del Consejo de Castilla al rey para que la medida quedara en suspenso por el daño que podía causar a los acreedores. La rebaja no afectó a los territorios de la Corona de Aragón y, pese a la unificación que supusieron los decretos de Nueva Planta, la tasa no fue modificada. En este artículo se analiza la posición del Consejo de Castilla y las Audiencias de Valencia, Cataluña y Aragón ante la cuestión de la deuda y su interés, que ahogaba a las haciendas municipales, así como las concordias establecidas entre poblaciones endeudadas y sus acreedores para afrontar el volumen gigantesco de la deuda. En esta ralentización respecto a la toma de decisiones son muchas las variables a observar, entre ellas, el nombramiento del intendente Mergelina en 1718, cuyas intervenciones también alteran los movimientos en torno a la deuda, y los debates alrededor de los dictámenes emitidos por los fiscales del Consejo Real de Castilla Alonso Rico de Villarroel y Pedro Juan de Alfaro, defendiendo posiciones muy opuestas, todo ello en un entorno aún muy conflictivo en territorio de la Corona de Aragón. También se tratan las situaciones excepcionales que se vivieron en Valencia y cómo el Consejo de Castilla las valoró antes y después de julio de 1750, cuando Fernando VI equiparó al de Castilla el interés censal de todos los territorios de la corona aragonesa.

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9

Ena Sanjuán, Íñigo. "¿Una medida irrelevante? La reducción de la tasa de censos en la Corona de Aragón (1750): debates previos e impacto en las economías eclesiásticas." Hispania 83, no. 273 (July 3, 2023): e008. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/hispania.2023.008.

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En 1750, Fernando VI redujo la tasa de censos en la Corona de Aragón del 5 al 3 %. Esta ha sido una cuestión que ha recibido una atención historiográfica desigual: mientras que los debates que precedieron a la rebaja, que duraron más de cuatro décadas, han sido prácticamente ignorados, las consecuencias de la reducción del interés máximo al que se podían pagar los censos han sido ampliamente debatidas. En realidad, los debates previos fueron más importantes de lo que hasta ahora se ha venido afirmando y los efectos derivados de la medida menos catastróficos de lo que algunos actores históricos pensaban y una parte de la historiografía ha sostenido. Este artículo examina a partir de nuevas fuentes de archivo el debate sobre la conveniencia de la reducción, en el que participaron el lobby eclesiástico aragonés y los ministros borbónicos. El temor de Felipe V y de algunos de sus consejeros más cercanos a que el sistema de crédito censal colapsara si se rebajaba el límite del interés postergó la medida varias décadas. Sin embargo, las consecuencias no fueron tan dramáticas como algunos presagiaban. Los mercados de crédito eran fragmentarios y seguían dinámicas muy distintas, por lo que el impacto de la medida fue desigual. En cualquier caso, el interés censal siguió estando presente en los debates y las políticas de la monarquía española, especialmente en aquellos que afectaban a la Iglesia.

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10

Rachwał, Piotr. "The Census of the Population of the Parish in Konopnica of 1760." Przeszłość Demograficzna Polski 38 (2016): 117–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.18276/pdp.2016.2.38-05.

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11

Groves, Robert. "US census: unsustainable?" Significance 7, no. 4 (November 18, 2010): 174–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1740-9713.2010.00457.x.

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12

Anderson, Michael. "Guesses, Estimates and Adjustments: Webster's 1755 ‘Census’ of Scotland Revisited Again." Journal of Scottish Historical Studies 31, no. 1 (May 2011): 26–45. http://dx.doi.org/10.3366/jshs.2011.0005.

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13

Leung, John, Dion Forstner, Raph Chee, Melissa James, Eddy Que, and Shahin Begum. "Faculty of Radiation Oncology 2018 workforce census." Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology 63, no. 6 (August 16, 2019): 852–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1754-9485.12939.

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14

Miles, Jack. "UK census 2011 - the last?" Significance 7, no. 4 (November 18, 2010): 173–74. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1740-9713.2010.00456.x.

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15

Matsuk, M. A. "Longevity of the population of the Yarensky district according to the census book of 1710." Historical demography 1 (2022): 78–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.19110/2304-5922-2022-1-78-80.

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16

Brungardt, Maurice P., Hermes Tovar Pinzon, Camilo Tovar M., and Jorge Tovar M. "Convocatoria al poder del numero: Censos y estadisticas de la Nueva Granada, 1750-1830." Hispanic American Historical Review 77, no. 1 (February 1997): 122. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2517096.

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17

Brungardt, Maurice P. "Convocatoria al poder del número: censos y estadísticas de la Nueva Granada, 1750-1830." Hispanic American Historical Review 77, no. 1 (February 1, 1997): 122–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1215/00182168-77.1.122.

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18

Solow, Andrew R., and Derek Tittensor. "The sea, the Census and statistics." Significance 7, no. 4 (November 18, 2010): 155–58. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1740-9713.2010.00450.x.

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19

Baskerville, Jon, Jack Miles, Robert Groves, Neville Davies, and Martha Aliaga. "Canada census 2011: Not scientifically valid?" Significance 7, no. 4 (November 18, 2010): 172. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1740-9713.2010.00455.x.

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20

Agopsowicz, Monika. "Ormianie kamienieccy w ostatniej ćwierci XVII wieku – próba rekonstrukcji spisu imiennego." Lehahayer 6 (December 31, 2019): 5–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.12797/lh.06.2019.06.01.

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Armenians in Kamieniec Podolski in the Last Quarter of the 17th Century − An Attempt to Reconstruct the Census Records By examining the manuscript sources created by Armenian community in Kamieniec Podolski (Kamianets-Podilskyi), Jazłowiec (Yazlovets), Lwów (Lviv) and Stanisławów (now: Ivano-Frankivsk), the author reconstructs the names and surnames of Armenians who lived in Kamieniec Podolski before the Turkish invasion of 1672 and those who resided there immediately after 1700.

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21

Macuk, M. "State peasants of the Vym volosts of the Yarensk Uyezd at the beginning of the XVIII century: demographic characteristics." Proceedings of the Komi Science Centre of the Ural Division of the Russian Academy of Sciences, no. 2 (June 20, 2024): 5–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.19110/1994-5655-2024-2-5-8.

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The paper considers the most important demographic issues in the life of state peasants at the beginning of the XVIII century in one of the regions of the Komi territory - the Vym volosts of the Yarensk Uyezd: number of households, gender and age composition, marital status and number of children in the population. The analysis of these problems was carried out using the census book of the Yarensk Uyezd of 1710.

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22

Leung, John, Philip L. Munro, and Melissa James. "F aculty of R adiation O ncology 2014 workforce census." Journal of Medical Imaging and Radiation Oncology 59, no. 6 (October 29, 2015): 717–27. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1754-9485.12320.

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23

Shen, Jianfa, David Chu, Qingpu Zhang, and Weimin Zhang. "Developing a Census Data System in China." International Statistical Review 67, no. 2 (August 1999): 173–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-5823.1999.tb00425.x.

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24

Easton, Brian. "Smoking in New Zealand: a census investigation." Australian Journal of Public Health 19, no. 2 (February 12, 2010): 125–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1753-6405.1995.tb00360.x.

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25

Tarran, Brian. "Justice Department wants citizenship question for 2020 Census." Significance 15, no. 1 (February 2018): 4–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1740-9713.2018.01100.x.

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26

Shlomo, Natalie. "Statistical Disclosure Control Methods for Census Frequency Tables." International Statistical Review 75, no. 2 (August 2007): 199–217. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-5823.2007.00010.x.

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27

Xi Chen, Song, and Cheng Yong Tang. "Properties of Census Dual System Population Size Estimators." International Statistical Review 79, no. 3 (November 21, 2011): 336–61. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-5823.2011.00150.x.

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28

Thomas, David P., and Michelle Scollo. "Should a smoking question be added to the Australian 2021 census?" Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health 42, no. 3 (April 26, 2018): 225–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1753-6405.12788.

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29

ZEITLHOFER, HERMANN. "Land, family and the transmission of property in a rural society of South Bohemia, 1651–1840." Continuity and Change 22, no. 3 (December 2007): 519–44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0268416007006364.

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ABSTRACTThis article deals with the changing patterns of transmission of land and houses in pre-industrial rural Bohemia. By linking different sources, such as land registers, census-like lists and a family reconstitution, this study focuses on both the demographic and the economic factors that influenced peasant transmission strategies as well as on the consequences of changing transmission patterns for access to land-ownership in the local society. The results of this study show that patterns of land transmission changed profoundly after about 1720. Between 1651 and 1720 many houses with or without land were sold to non-kin as well as to kin although in both cases a customary and not a market price was paid. Imperfect market mechanisms are also indicated by the frequency of exchanges of houses between families. After around 1720 transmissions of property from father to son progressively became the dominant pattern. The chances of women (both widows and daughters and their husbands) to become property-holders diminished and it became extremely difficult for persons not born into house-owning families to acquire any houses or land.

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30

Akhmetov, E. M., G. N. Nysanbaeva, Zh T. Sartbaev, M. M. Zhumarov, D. Kh Nurumov, A. A. Ashimov, and A. S. Bakashev. "The current state of jeyran in the Charyn state national nature park (Gazella subgutturosa Güldenstädt, 1780)." Kazakhstan zoological bulletin 1, no. 1-2 (2020): 84–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.54944/kzbfo517kw60.

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The article provides information about the gazelle (Gazella subgutturosa) inhabiting the Charyn State National Park. In the past, the gazelle was hunted. In the middle of the twentieth century, the industrial use of the territory of the republic led to a sharp reduction in the habitat of the gazelle, as a result of which the number of animals decreased significantly. As a result, hunting for gazelles has been prohibited in Kazakhstan since 1951 and is listed in the Red Book of the Republic of Kazakhstan as a rare species. According to the gazelle census, the number of gazelles in the park increased by more than 50% from 2006 to 2020.

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31

Bouchard, Jacques. "Nicolas Mavrocordatos censeur de la République des Lettres." Σύγκριση 12 (January 31, 2017): 29. http://dx.doi.org/10.12681/comparison.10803.

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ΟΝικόλαος Μαυροκορδάτος (1680-1730), πρώτος Φαναριώτης πρίγκιπας της Μολδοβλαχίας, δημιούργησε στην αυλή του την πιο πλούσια βιβλιοθήκη της Νοτιοανατολικής Ευρώπης. Οξυδερκής και επίμονος αναγνώστης των δυτικών βιβλίων, ευνόησε με το παράδειγμα του την κριτική των έργων, τη μετάφραση και τη μίμηση τους και παρότρυνε τους οικείους του να δεχτούν θετικά τα πρωτόλεια του Διαφωτισμού.

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32

van den Eijnden, J., N. Degenaar, T. D. Russell, R. Wijnands, A. Bahramian, J. C. A. Miller-Jones, J. V. Hernández Santisteban, et al. "A new radio census of neutron star X-ray binaries." Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society 507, no. 3 (July 21, 2021): 3899–922. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/mnras/stab1995.

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ABSTRACT We report new radio observations of a sample of 36 neutron star (NS) X-ray binaries, more than doubling the sample in the literature observed at current-day sensitivities. These sources include 13 weakly magnetized (B < 1010 G) and 23 strongly magnetized (B ≥ 1010 G) NSs. 16 of the latter category reside in high-mass X-ray binaries, of which only two systems were radio-detected previously. We detect four weakly and nine strongly magnetized NSs; the latter are systematically radio fainter than the former and do not exceed LR ≈ 3 × 1028 erg s−1. In turn, we confirm the earlier finding that the weakly magnetized NSs are typically radio fainter than accreting stellar-mass black holes. While an unambiguous identification of the origin of radio emission in high-mass X-ray binaries is challenging, we find that in all but two detected sources (Vela X-1 and 4U 1700-37) the radio emission appears more likely attributable to a jet than the donor star wind. The strongly magnetized NS sample does not reveal a global correlation between X-ray and radio luminosity, which may be a result of sensitivity limits. Furthermore, we discuss the effect of NS spin and magnetic field on radio luminosity and jet power in our sample. No current model can account for all observed properties, necessitating the development and refinement of NS jet models to include magnetic field strengths up to 1013 G. Finally, we discuss jet quenching in soft states of NS low-mass X-ray binaries, the radio non-detections of all observed very-faint X-ray binaries in our sample, and future radio campaigns of accreting NSs.

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33

Turczak, Anna. "Population of Szczecin province in the light of the 1950 general census results." Przegląd Zachodniopomorski 38 (2023): 317–36. http://dx.doi.org/10.18276/pz.2023.38-14.

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Po zakończeniu drugiej wojny światowej przeprowadzono w Polsce sumaryczny spis ludności cywilnej. Odbył się on w 1946 roku, czyli w czasie, gdy po zmianie granic państwa trwały jeszcze liczne ruchy przesiedleńcze ludności. Dopiero w 1950 roku sytuacja demograficzna stała się na tyle stabilna, że możliwe było wiarygodne ustalenie struktury, liczebności i przestrzennego rozmieszczenia mieszkańców kraju. Dzięki spisowi powszechnemu określono też skalę wojennych strat ludnościowych. Według stanu na 3 grudnia 1950 roku liczba mieszkańców Polski wynosiła 24 613 684. Ludność miejska stanowiła 39,0%, a ludność wiejska – 61,0%. W województwie szczecińskim mieszkało 529 295 osób, przy czym 55,9% w miastach i 44,1% na wsi. Najwięcej ludzi osiedliło się w mieście Szczecin (33,8% mieszkańców województwa), w Stargardzie Szczecińskim (9,1%), w Nowogardzie (6,9%), w Pyrzycach (6,8%) i w Chojnie (6,7%). Według wyników spisu 17,0% populacji województwa szczecińskiego stanowiły dzieci do lat 4. W wieku do 9 lat była co czwarta jednostka, a ponad połowa mieszkańców miała najwyżej 24 lata. W rozpatrywanym województwie najwięcej pracujących zajmowało się rolnictwem (45,1%). W działach „przemysł”, „transport i łączność”, „handel” oraz „budownictwo” pracowało 38,6% czynnych zawodowo. Pozostałe działy zaabsorbowały 16,2% aktywnych.

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34

Conete, Maria Denisa. "DATA ON WHITE STORK NESTS (Ciconia ciconia Linnaeus, 1758) FROM SEVERAL VILLAGES IN ARGEȘ COUNTY AND OLT COUNTY." Current Trends in Natural Sciences 10, no. 20 (December 31, 2021): 186–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.47068/ctns.2021.v10i20.025.

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In this paper is presented the situation of the White Stork breeding from several villages in the Argeş County and Olt County, in 2021. The data were collected during the White Stork Census in Romania, coordinated at the national level by the Romanian Ornithological Society (SOR) and Milvus Group. We checked the presence of nests in the 7 localities in Argeș County and Olt County using the car and the GPS track. The data is used to calculate numbers and study population trends of the species in Romania. An analysis was performed on several indicators (uH, HPo, HPm, Hpa, H, JZG) that characterize the reproduction, as well as other facts about the distribution. The results were compared with those from the previous White Stork census in Argeş County, in 2004 and 2014. Although the population of the White Storks from Argeş County shows a slight increase in this localities, the anthropogenic pressure is strong, in addition the dry climate, from the south of Arges County, strongly affects, at local level, the population of the White Storks.

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35

Luhman, K. L. "A Census of the Stellar Populations in the Sco-Cen Complex*." Astronomical Journal 163, no. 1 (December 20, 2021): 24. http://dx.doi.org/10.3847/1538-3881/ac35e2.

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Abstract I have used high-precision photometry and astrometry from the early installment of the third data release of Gaia (EDR3) to perform a survey for members of the stellar populations within the Sco-Cen complex, which consist of Upper Sco, UCL/LCC, the V1062 Sco group, Ophiuchus, and Lupus. Among Gaia sources with σ π < 1 mas, I have identified 10,509 candidate members of those populations. I have compiled previous measurements of spectral types, Li equivalent widths, and radial velocities for the candidates, which are available for 3169, 1420, and 1740 objects, respectively. In a subset of candidates selected to minimize field star contamination, I estimate that the contamination is ≲1% and the completeness is ∼90% at spectral types of ≲M6–M7 for the populations with low extinction (Upper Sco, V1062 Sco, UCL/LCC). I have used that cleaner sample to characterize the stellar populations in Sco-Cen in terms of their initial mass functions, ages, and space velocities. For instance, all of the populations in Sco-Cen have histograms of spectral types that peak near M4–M5, which indicates that they share similar characteristic masses for their initial mass functions (∼0.15–0.2 M ⊙). After accounting for incompleteness, I estimate that the Sco-Cen complex contains nearly 10,000 members with masses above ∼0.01 M ⊙. Finally, I also present new estimates for the intrinsic colors of young stars and brown dwarfs (≲20 Myr) in bands from Gaia EDR3, the Two Micron All Sky Survey, the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer, and the Spitzer Space Telescope.

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36

Tarran, Brian. "US Secretary of Commerce makes case for extra Census funds." Significance 14, no. 6 (December 2017): 4–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1740-9713.2017.01083.x.

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37

Bashnin, Nikita. "Church Reform of Peter I: Source Study Aspect (According to the Materials of the Vologda Archbishops House of St. Sophia)." Vestnik Volgogradskogo gosudarstvennogo universiteta. Serija 4. Istorija. Regionovedenie. Mezhdunarodnye otnoshenija, no. 5 (December 2020): 113–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.15688/jvolsu4.2020.5.10.

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Introduction. The inventory of buildings and property are an accounting document. The largescale description of the lands and property of the spiritual patrimony of 1701–1705 carried out within the framework of the Church Reform of Peter I should be considered as a stage in the control of the state over the material welfare of the Church. Materials. Inventories of bishops houses and monasteries were found in the central and regional archives. A number of documents of the early 18th century were published. Analysis. Different census takers carried out descriptions of the patrimonies of the Vologda Bishops house in five regions of the country, which indicates applying the uyezd by uyezd principle of the description of the regions. The comparison of the texts shows that census books of the patrimonies of the Vologda Bishops house of 1701–1702 were primary in relation to the census of economy (statements) of the Vologda Bishops house in 1702–1703. An inventory of the Bishops Treasury was also made. Results. The comparison of three censuses (patrimony, economy, treasury) gave state documents on the basis of which it was possible to make a complete picture of the economy and property of the Vologda house of St. Sophia. In this regard, a complete secularization of Church possessions actually took place, however it was not fully formalized legally.

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DEL GUACCHIO, EMANUELE, PAOLO CAPUTO, and DUILIO IAMONICO. "Typification of the name Cirsium lacaitae (Asteraceae)." Phytotaxa 423, no. 4 (November 11, 2019): 273–76. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.423.4.6.

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As part of ongoing studies on the taxonomy of Cirsium Miller (1754: no pagination) sect. Eriolepis (Cassini in Cuvier 1826: 331) Dumortier (1827: 74) (Asteraceae) (Del Guacchio & Iamonico 2015), and in the context of the “Italian loci classici census” project (see e.g., Domina et al. 2012, Peruzzi et al. 2019), aimed at typifying all the names of taxa described from Italy and at improving their systematic knowledge (Vallariello et al. 2016, Del Guacchio et al. 2017, Iamonico et al. 2017, Santangelo et al. 2017), we here present a note concerning the name C. lacaitae Petrak (1914: 456), which appears still not typified.

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Pennell, Matthew W., Carisa R. Stansbury, Lisette P. Waits, and Craig R. Miller. "Capwire: a R package for estimating population census size from non‐invasive genetic sampling." Molecular Ecology Resources 13, no. 1 (September 21, 2012): 154–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1755-0998.12019.

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PINEO, PETER C., JOHN PORTER, and HUGH A. MCROBERTS. "THE 1971 CENSUS AND THE SOCIOECONOMIC CLASSIFICATION OF OCCUPATIONS*." Canadian Review of Sociology/Revue canadienne de sociologie 14, no. 1 (July 14, 2008): 91–102. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-618x.1977.tb00333.x.

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41

Billard, Lynne. "The American Statistical Association and the US Census: A shared history." Significance 16, no. 5 (October 2019): 30–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1740-9713.2019.01318.x.

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Missiakoulis, Spyros. "Cecrops, King of Athens: the First (?) Recorded Population Census in History." International Statistical Review 78, no. 3 (December 2010): 413–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-5823.2010.00124.x.

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43

Semina, A. E., and S. V. Maximova. "Digital census of Upper Kama towns architectural and urban environment." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 687 (December 10, 2019): 055051. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/687/5/055051.

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Long, John F., and Frederick W. Hollmann. "Developing Official Stochastic Population Forecasts at the US Census Bureau." International Statistical Review 72, no. 2 (January 15, 2007): 201–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1751-5823.2004.tb00233.x.

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45

Ross, Louise, Paul S. Haber, and Carolyn A. Day. "Identification of smoking status in the Census is needed, but what about the healthcare system?" Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health 43, no. 1 (December 13, 2018): 96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/1753-6405.12857.

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46

Melnikova, A. R. "POSAD POPULATION OF THE HISTORICAL REGION OF THE BELGOROD LINE IN THE EPOCH OF PETER'S TRANSFORMATIONS (BY THE MATERIALS OF THE LANDRATSKY BOOK OF YELTS 1716)." History: facts and symbols, no. 4 (December 13, 2022): 85–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.24888/2410-4205-2022-33-4-85-92.

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The historical region of the Belgorod Line is the territory of the modern Central Black Earth Region of Russia. These fertile lands began to be intensively developed only in the second half of the 17th century, after the construction of a complex of military defense structures. Economic development pushed the growth of the population of fortified cities. The social processes taking place in the region are of great interest, especially for the townspeople. Insufficient coverage of this issue in historiography, as well as special attention to regional history, determine the scientific significance of the article. The main source of the work was the census (Landrat) book of 1716. It is stored in fund 350 of the Russian State Archive of Ancient Acts (RSAAA). The aim of the study is to analyze the social composition of the township population of Yelets in 1716. The issues of the number of residents and the composition of their families, as well as age categories of the population, are considered in detail. An important place is occupied by a comparison of the data for 1716 with the 1710 census figures, which are present in the landrat book.

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Salvo, Joseph J., Annette Jacoby, and Arun Peter Lobo. "Census 2020 Why increasing self ‐response is key to a good count." Significance 17, no. 1 (January 29, 2020): 30–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1740-9713.2020.01356.x.

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VELTMAN, CALVIN. "The interpretation of the language questions of the Canadian census." Canadian Review of Sociology/Revue canadienne de sociologie 23, no. 3 (July 14, 2008): 412–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1755-618x.1986.tb00407.x.

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Tyrrell, J. G., G. F. Mitchell, Stephen A. Royle, Anngret Simms, J. G. Cruickshank, J. P. Haughton, Kevin Whelan, et al. "Reviews of Books and Maps." Irish Geography 17, no. 1 (December 20, 2016): 121–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.55650/igj.1984.744.

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PROMISE AND PERFORMANCE: IRISH ENVIRONMENTAL POLICIES ANALYSED, edited by John Blackwell and Frank J. Convery. Dublin: The Resource and Environmental Policy Centre, University College Dublin, 1983. 434 pp. IR£7-95. Reviewed by: J.G. TyrrellLANDSCAPE ARCHAEOLOGY IN IRELAND, edited by T. Reeves-Smyth and F. Hamond. Oxford: British Archaeological Reports British Series 116, 1983. 389 pp. £17-00stg. Reviewed by: G.F. MitchellIRELAND AND SCOTLAND 1600–1850: PARALLELS AND CONTRASTS IN ECONOMIC AND SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT, edited by T.M. Devine and D. Dickson. Edinburgh: John Donald, 1983. 283 pp. £16-00stg. Reviewed by: Stephen A. RoyleGEORGIAN DUBLIN: IRELAND'S IMPERILLED ARCHITECTURAL HERITAGE, by Kevin C. Reams. Newton Abbot: David & Charles, 1983. 224 pp. IR£12-95. Reviewed by: Anngret SimmsSOILS OF COUNTY MEATH, by T.F. Finch, M.J. Gardiner, A. Comey and T. Radford. Dublin: An Foras Taluntais Soil Survey Bulletin No. 37, 1983. 162 pp. + 2 maps in colour. IR£10-00. Reviewed by: J.G. CruickshankKILLARNEY NATIONAL PARK: AN INTRODUCTORY GUIDE, by Alan Craig. Dublin: National Parks and Monuments Service, Office of Public Works, 1983. 40 pp. IR£0-80. Reviewed by: J.P. HaughtonAGRICULTURE IN IRELAND: A CENSUS ATLAS, by A.A. Horner, J.A. Walsh and J.A. Williams. Dublin: Department of Geography, University College Dublin, 1984. 104 pp. IR£12-00. Reviewed by: Kevin WhelanA STUDY OF PART-TIME FARMERS IN THE REPUBLIC OF IRELAND, by J. Higgins. Dublin: An Foras Taluntais, Socio-economic Research Series, No. 3, 1983. 118 pp. IR£2-50. Reviewed by: J.A. WalshDEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURE IN THE WEST OF IRELAND 1970–1980, by M.S. 0 Cinneide and M.E. Cawley. Dublin: An Chomhairle Oiluna Talmhaiochta, Blackrock, 1983. 110 pp. IR£12-00; AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT STUDY OF THE MID-WEST REGION. Mid-West Regional Development Organisation and An Foras Taluntais, 1982. 173 pp. IR£5-00. Reviewed by: Desmond A. GillmorRURAL DEVELOPMENT IN THE WEST OF IRELAND: OBSERVATIONS FROM THE GAELTACHT EXPERIENCE, edited by Proinnsias Breathnach. Maynooth: Department of Geography, St Patrick's College, Occasional Paper No. 3, 1983, 87 pp. lR£3-00. Reviewed by: Mary E. CawleyCOMMUNITY DEVELOPMENT IN THE KILLALA AREA, by D. O'Cearbhaill and M.S. O'Cinni'ide. Galway: Social Sciences Research Centre, 1983. 65 pp. No price given. Reviewed by: Kevin HourihanIRELAND IN THE YEAR 2000: TOWARDS A NATIONAL STRATEGY, ISSUES AND PERSPECTIVES. Dublin: An Foras Forbartha and National Board for Science and Technology, 1983. 99 pp. IR£5-00. Reviewed by: F.H.A. AalenANTIPODE. Volume 12, Number 1. Special issue on Ireland, edited by Jim McLaughlin, Dennis Pringle, Colm Regan and Francis Walsh. Worcester, Mass., (1980). 117 pp. Reviewed by: A.A. HomerTWENTY YEARS OF PLANNING: A REVIEW OF THE SYSTEM SINCE 1963, by Berna Grist. Dublin: An Foras Forbartha, 1983. 49 pp. IR£3-00. Reviewed by: A.J. ParkerPUBLIC SERVICE EMPLOYMENT: AN EXAMINATION OF STRATEGIES IN IRELAND AND OTHER EUROPEAN COUNTRIES, by P.C. Humphreys. Dublin: Institute of Public Administration, 1983. 332 pp. IR£18-00. Reviewed by: M.J. Bannon75:25 IRELAND IN AN UNEQUAL WORLD, by Colm Regan and others. Dublin: Development Education Commission, CONGOOD, 1984. 208 pp. IR£2 00. Reviewed by: H.J. PollardSHEETS OF MANY COLOURS: THE MAPPING OF IRELAND'S ROCKS 1750–1890, by Gordon L. Hcrries Davies. Dublin: Royal Dublin Society, 1983. 242 pp. IR£15-00. Reviewed by: Barbara MillerTHE BOOK OF MAPS OF THE DUBLIN CITY SURVEYORS 1695–1827, an annotated list by Mary Clark. Dublin: Dublin Corporation Archives, City Libraries, 1983. 69 pp. IR£3 00. Reviewed by: Paul FergusonIRISH MAP HISTORY: A SELECT BIBLIOGRAPHY OF SECONDARY WORKS, 1850- 1983, ON THE HISTORY OF CAROGRAPHY IN IRELAND, by Paul Ferguson. Dublin: Tenth International Conference on the History of Cartography, 1983. 26 pp. IR£2-00. Reviewed by: Avril ThomasMAP REVIEWSFERMANAGH LAKELAND OUTDOOR PURSUITS MAP AND NAVIGATION GUIDE: LOWER LOUGH ERNE. 1:25,000. Belfast: Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland, 1984. £2-00stg; LONDONDERRY STREET MAP. 1:10,000. Belfast: Ordnance Survey of Northern Ireland, 1983. £l-50stg. Reviewed by: E. Buckmaster

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Maftukha, Nina. "Variations of Teke on Ngalaksa ceremony (population census) in Baduy tribe." IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering 453 (November 29, 2018): 012037. http://dx.doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/453/1/012037.

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