Relevant bibliographies by topics / Census, 1750

Academic literature on the topic 'Census, 1750'

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Published: 27 July 2024
Last updated: 28 July 2024

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Journal articles on the topic "Census, 1750"

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Silveira e Sousa, Paulo, and Paulo Teodoro de Matos. "Population, Statistics and Census Taking in Portuguese America, 1750-1820." Memorias 25, no. 1 (January 1, 2015): 72–103. http://dx.doi.org/10.14482/memor.25.1.6915.

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ELLIOTT, PAUL. "Towards a geography of English scientific culture: provincial identity and literary and philosophical culture in the English county town, 1750–1850." Urban History 32, no. 3 (December 2005): 391–412. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0963926805003226.

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Using case studies of English county towns, this article contributes towards the creation of a geography of scientific culture in England, 1750–1850. It argues that although emulation of the metropolis was important, provincial scientific culture had its own distinctive identity often concentrated through the lens of county town sociability and associations. The second part analyses data on literary and scientific institutions from the 1851 census in order to determine whether county towns continued to retain their importance in scientific culture by the middle of the nineteenth century.
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Lindström, Dag. "Families and Households, Tenants and Lodgers: Cohabitation in an Early Modern Swedish Town, Linköping 1750–1800." Journal of Family History 45, no. 2 (September 4, 2019): 228–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0363199019873339.

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This article explores household sizes, household structures, and patterns of cohabitation in a Swedish town (Linköping) during the second half of the eighteenth century. The analyses reveal discrepancies between different sources, tax records, and census records, indicating that it was sometimes difficult also for contemporary authorities to establish the exact number of households and to which household each individual belonged. However, this study can establish a long-term decline in household sizes. Furthermore, increasing complexities in terms of household structures and cohabitation patterns can be established.
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Crymble, Adam. "The impact of military demobilisation on rising Irish migration to London, c.1750–1850." Irish Historical Studies 47, no. 172 (November 2023): 217–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/ihs.2023.43.

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AbstractIrish soldiers demobilised in London after major eighteenth- and early nineteenth-century wars were an important but overlooked source of unintentional Irish migrants to the capital. Their migration was linked to the centralised military pension system, which meant that servicemen in English regiments had to present themselves for a medical examination at Chelsea or Greenwich hospitals — both in the London area. A lack of provision available to then get these often very disabled and wounded men back home to Ireland meant that many stayed semi-permanently or permanently in London, and their presence can be measured decades later in the 1841 census. This challenges current understandings about the Irish diaspora in Britain by highlighting the role of the government in shepherding Irish men across the Irish Sea.
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Kiełbik, Jerzy. "Węgorzewo census of 1752 and 1754 years." Masuro-⁠Warmian Bulletin 290, no. 4 (December 16, 2015): 711–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.51974/kmw-142855.

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MORGAN, KENNETH. "George Washington and the Problem of Slavery." Journal of American Studies 34, no. 2 (August 2000): 279–301. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0021875899006398.

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Slavery was not the most important issue for which George Washington is remembered; nor were his views on the institution as revealing as those of some of his fellow Founding Fathers. But Washington was a slaveowner for all of his adult life and he lived in Virginia, which was dominated by tobacco plantations based on slave labour. Slavery was central to the socio-economic life of the Old Dominion: after 1750 40 per cent of the North American slave population lived there and the first United States census of 1790 showed 300,000 slaves in Virginia. The tobacco they produced was the most valuable staple crop grown in North America. At his home Mount Vernon, situated on the upper Potomac river overlooking the Maryland shore, Washington created an estate, based on the latest agricultural practice, that was also a set of plantation farms centred around the work of enslaved Africans. Slavery, then, was clearly a persistent part of Washington's life and career. Because of this and his pre-eminent position in American public life, Washington's use of slave labour and his views on an important paradox of American history in the revolutionary era – the coexistence of slavery and liberty – deserve close attention. One man's dilemma in dealing with the morality of his own slaveholding was mirrored in the broader context of what the United States could or would do about the problem of slavery.
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Pearce, Adrian J. "The Peruvian Population Census of 1725–1740." Latin American Research Review 36, no. 3 (2001): 69–104. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s002387910001918x.

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AbstractThe population census of 1725–1740 was one of the few general censuses to occur in Peru during the colonial period. The census left a mass of detailed demographic data recording a unique moment when the population of the viceroyalty stood at its lowest historical level. It was the centerpiece of a major body of viceregal reform that affected levels of Indian tribute and the mita labor draft and permanently changed the base population subject to both levies, incorporating a large new sector previously partially or wholly exempt. It strongly influenced Peru's Indian and mestizo peoples throughout its execution and provoked the first major wave of popular unrest under the Bourbons. Yet despite the significance of the census, it remains largely unknown. This article provides a detailed introduction to the census as a major administrative reform and a source for demographic and other history.
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Agüero Díez, María Teresa, and Enrique Giménez López. "El Consejo de Castilla y la cuestión de la deuda censal en los territorios de la antigua Corona de Aragón. Su evolución en el Reino de Valencia (1705-1770)." Revista de Historia Moderna, no. 42 (July 8, 2024): 351–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.14198/rhm.26054.

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El 18 de febrero de 1705 se redujo en Castilla la tasa de interés de los censos, que pasaron de pagar el 5 % al 3 %, a pesar de la solicitud del Consejo de Castilla al rey para que la medida quedara en suspenso por el daño que podía causar a los acreedores. La rebaja no afectó a los territorios de la Corona de Aragón y, pese a la unificación que supusieron los decretos de Nueva Planta, la tasa no fue modificada. En este artículo se analiza la posición del Consejo de Castilla y las Audiencias de Valencia, Cataluña y Aragón ante la cuestión de la deuda y su interés, que ahogaba a las haciendas municipales, así como las concordias establecidas entre poblaciones endeudadas y sus acreedores para afrontar el volumen gigantesco de la deuda. En esta ralentización respecto a la toma de decisiones son muchas las variables a observar, entre ellas, el nombramiento del intendente Mergelina en 1718, cuyas intervenciones también alteran los movimientos en torno a la deuda, y los debates alrededor de los dictámenes emitidos por los fiscales del Consejo Real de Castilla Alonso Rico de Villarroel y Pedro Juan de Alfaro, defendiendo posiciones muy opuestas, todo ello en un entorno aún muy conflictivo en territorio de la Corona de Aragón. También se tratan las situaciones excepcionales que se vivieron en Valencia y cómo el Consejo de Castilla las valoró antes y después de julio de 1750, cuando Fernando VI equiparó al de Castilla el interés censal de todos los territorios de la corona aragonesa.
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Ena Sanjuán, Íñigo. "¿Una medida irrelevante? La reducción de la tasa de censos en la Corona de Aragón (1750): debates previos e impacto en las economías eclesiásticas." Hispania 83, no. 273 (July 3, 2023): e008. http://dx.doi.org/10.3989/hispania.2023.008.

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En 1750, Fernando VI redujo la tasa de censos en la Corona de Aragón del 5 al 3 %. Esta ha sido una cuestión que ha recibido una atención historiográfica desigual: mientras que los debates que precedieron a la rebaja, que duraron más de cuatro décadas, han sido prácticamente ignorados, las consecuencias de la reducción del interés máximo al que se podían pagar los censos han sido ampliamente debatidas. En realidad, los debates previos fueron más importantes de lo que hasta ahora se ha venido afirmando y los efectos derivados de la medida menos catastróficos de lo que algunos actores históricos pensaban y una parte de la historiografía ha sostenido. Este artículo examina a partir de nuevas fuentes de archivo el debate sobre la conveniencia de la reducción, en el que participaron el lobby eclesiástico aragonés y los ministros borbónicos. El temor de Felipe V y de algunos de sus consejeros más cercanos a que el sistema de crédito censal colapsara si se rebajaba el límite del interés postergó la medida varias décadas. Sin embargo, las consecuencias no fueron tan dramáticas como algunos presagiaban. Los mercados de crédito eran fragmentarios y seguían dinámicas muy distintas, por lo que el impacto de la medida fue desigual. En cualquier caso, el interés censal siguió estando presente en los debates y las políticas de la monarquía española, especialmente en aquellos que afectaban a la Iglesia.
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Rachwał, Piotr. "The Census of the Population of the Parish in Konopnica of 1760." Przeszłość Demograficzna Polski 38 (2016): 117–33. http://dx.doi.org/10.18276/pdp.2016.2.38-05.

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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Census, 1750"

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Thompson, Stephen John. "Census-taking, political economy and state formation in Britain, c. 1790-1840." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2010. https://www.repository.cam.ac.uk/handle/1810/265510.

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Since 1801 the British government has counted the population once every ten years. Only the Second World War has interrupted this practice, making the census one of the most enduring administrative institutions of the modern British state. This dissertation is about why legislators and political economists first sought to quantify demographic change in the early nineteenth century. The first chapter explains the administrative organisation of census-taking under John Rickman, who directed the first four censuses. The second chapter examines the legislative origins of census-taking in eighteenth-century Britain. It compares the efforts of two backbenchers, Thomas Potter and Charles Abbot, to establish a national census in 1753 and 1800. The third chapter analyses the pre-census empirical basis of fiscal policy during the 1790s, paying patticular attention to William Pitt the Younger's use of political arithmetic to estimate the yield of Britain's first income tax. The fou1th chapter examines the function and limitations of the population data used by four national accountants - Benjamin Bell, Henry Beeke, J. J. Grellier and Patrick Colquhoun - in their responses to Pitt's new tax. The fifth chapter re-assesses the economic and social thought of Robet1 Southey, whose opposition to T. R. Malthus's Essay on the pr;ndple of populahon, and especially its commitment to poor law abolition, arose from a fundamental disagreement about the state's role in welfare provision. The sixth and seventh chapters consider the relationship between information gathering and state formation. Chapter six quantifies the number and range of printed accounts and papers produced by the House of Commons in the early nineteenth century. It challenges previous analyses which have used public expenditure and statute-making as measures of state formation. The final chapter explores how census data was used to determine the redistribution of parliamentary representation that took place as a result of the 1832 Reform Act. Employing a diverse range of methodologies and sources, this study contributes to histories of economic thought and state formation by revealing the extent to which political arithmetic converged with Smithian political economy during the French revolutionary and Napoleonic wars. This convergence proved sho1t-lived, however, and early nineteenthcentury political arithmetic was consigned to historical oblivion by the world 's first professional economist, John Ramsay McCulloch. Nonetheless, reasoning by 'number, weight, or measure', paiticularly in respect of population, challenged and transformed the conduct of parliamentary business in this period, leading to the legislative dissolution of the existing electoral system in 1832.
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Algranti, Leila Mezan 1953. "Livros de devoção, atos de censura : cultura religiosa na America Portuguesa (1750-1821)." [s.n.], 2001. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/281333.

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Tese (Livre-docencia) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Filosofia e Ciencias Humanas
Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-02T11:51:55Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Algranti_LeilaMezan_LD.pdf: 8207547 bytes, checksum: ae0a1de01e4eea6f942d868955290c73 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2001
Resumo: Não informado
Abstract: Not informed
Tese (livre-docencia) - Univer
Livre-Docente em Historia
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Villalta, Luiz Carlos. "Reformismo Ilustrado, censura e práticas de leitura: usos do livro na América Portuguesa." Universidade de São Paulo, 1999. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/8/8138/tde-14122009-115825/.

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Esta tese propõe-se a investigar os usos do livro na América Portuguesa, fazendo referências também a Portugal. Embora concentre-se nos anos compreendidos entre 1750 e 1822, para compreender as especificidades deste mesmo período, recua quando necessário ao século XVI. Primeiramente, apresenta um quadro das referências culturais e dos alvos de ataque da censura portuguesa e dos leitores no período do Reformismo Ilustrado: de um lado, as teorias corporativas de poder da Segunda Escolástica, os milenarismos e o anti-cientificismo e, de outro, a Ilustração e, ainda, as linhas gerais do Reformismo Ilustrado português, de Pombal ao Príncipe Regente D. João VI. Em segundo lugar, focaliza a atuação da censura e da Coroa em relação aos livros, isto é, os usos prescritos e interditados, avaliando os parâmetros censórios e suas modificações sob o Reformismo Ilustrado; acompanhando as práticas de controle e, inversamente, de difusão que afetaram a circulação e a posse de livros; e, ainda, examinando as concessões de licença para a leitura de livros proibidos. Por fim, aborda os usos do livro no mundo luso-brasileiro, através da análise da distribuição da posse de livros e da composição das bibliotecas; depois, da identificação das concepções de uso formuladas pelos próprios leitores; e, em seguida, examinando as práticas de leitura que acompanharam a formulação de proposições heréticas e, de forma mais particularizada, a Conjuração de Minas Gerais, avaliando os pesos respectivos da influência das Luzes e de outras referências culturais.
This thesis proposes a research about the uses of books in Portuguese-America with reference to Portugal also. Although it concentrates in the years between 1750 and 1822, it goes back to the sixteenth Century to understand particular characteristics of the later period. Firstly, it presents a series of cultural references and some practices of the Portuguese censorship with readers during the period of the Enlightened Reformism. On one hand, there were the corporate theories of power from the Second Scholastic, the millennium beliefs and the anti-scientificism, and, on the other hand, the Enlightenment and the main characteristics of the Portuguese Enlightened Reformism, since the rule of marquis of Pombal until that of the Regent Prince D. João VI. Secondly, it focuses on the practices censorship and the Crown in relation to books - that is, the prescribed and prohibited use which evaluated the parameters that established censorship and their modifications under the Enlightened Reformism. Also it accompanies the controlling practices and the diffusion practices that affected the circulation and the possession of books and examines the concession of licenses for the reading of prohibited books. Finally, it incorporates the uses of books in the Portuguese-Brazilian world through, the analysis, lastly, of the distribution of the possession of books and the composition of libraries and the conceptions identified and formulated by the readers themselves. Concluding, the practices that accompanied the formulation of heretic proposals and the Inconfidência Mineira are examined and specifically the different influences of the Enlightenment and other cultural influences.
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Jou, Myongcheol. "Les gens du livre embastillés : (1750-1789)." Paris 1, 1986. http://www.theses.fr/1986PA010649.

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Il s'agit des gens embastillés pour délit de librairie des années 1750-1789. Dans la première partie, 360 personnes sont étudiées avec les archives de la Bastille: elles représentent 62 libraires et imprimeurs, 27 compagnons-imprimeurs, 21 colporteurs, 5 relieurs, un imprimeur en taille-douce, 32 nouvellistes, 111 auteurs et 101 distributeurs. En tant que fabricants et commerçants, les gens de métier et les distributeurs sans qualité à la bastille sont presque victimes de l'ancien régime du livre fondé sur le privilège. Ils sont plutôt "vairons" que "carpes", c'est-à-dire mineurs de la communauté des gens du livre. Comme la source des mauvaises attitudes, les nouvellistes et les auteurs sont aussi mineurs dans la république des lettres, parce que les grands philosophes comme voltaire, Diderot et Rousseau quittent prudemment Paris pour échapper à la prison après avoir lancé l'écrit scandaleux. D'après les activités de ces prisonniers, on constate donc un phénomène du mouvement philosophique sur le plan à la fois économique et idéologique. Dans la deuxième partie, l'étude des livres interdits puisée dans une source policière concernant leur pilon complète celle des embastillés. Elle renseigne sur les marchandises illégales et leur contenu. À travers ce dernier, on constate le changement du gout des lecteurs. Comme on le sait bien, à la fin du dix-septième siècle, la police a saisi les produits dont plus d'une moitié sont de caractère théologique. Mais, le 14 juillet 1789, les vainqueurs de la bastille ont trouvé à son dépôt d'archives une collection d'imprimés saisis dont sur dix titres sept concernent l'histoire et les belles lettres qui n'atteignent que 17% au crépuscule du siècle précèdent. Au total, cette étude a pour but de comprendre le monde du livre à la fin d'ancien régime à travers les activités des prisonniers de librairie et le contenu philosophique des livres prohibés
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Kuwase, Shojiro. "Les confessions de jean-jacques rousseau en france (1770-1794) - les amenagement et les censures, les usages, les appropriations de l'ouvrage -." Paris 7, 2000. http://www.theses.fr/2000PA070084.

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On croit savoir ce qu'a ete << l'influence >> de rousseau dans les trois dernieres decennies du xviiie siecle les historiens de la revolution et de la litterature l'expliquent par l'appropriation des principes politiques rousseauistes et un enthousiasme collectif pour l'ecrivain dont l'image est recevable par tous : << l'homme sensible >>. Cette perspective, qui privilegie la mise en pantheon de rousseau et l'avenement de la sensibilite romantique, oublie un autre phenomene social sans precedent : la reaction passionnee aux confessions. La presente etude tente de reconstituer cette vaste controverse a partir d'une multitude de corpus - la correspondance privee, les memoires, et surtout les discours critiques institutionnels (les periodiques, les ecrits polemiques, les genres academiques commeles eloges). L'histoire de la reception que nous avons decrite differe du processus lineaire d'interpretation dont l'aboutissement est l'assimilation d'une oeuvre novatrice. Il s'agit d'un processus plus complexe qui essaie de legitimer une figure de l'individu rousseau, de lui attribuer une << valeur >> culturellement acceptable, et tente d'eriger une image de l'ecrivain qui correspond le mieux a l'actualite litteraire et aux evenements revolutionnaires. A court terme, cette reception des confessions prend la forme d'une lutte violente entre deux groupes heterogenes - partisans et adversaires de rousseau - qui se decomposent et se reorganisent a chaque etape. Mais a long terme, la polemique confond les positions des clans adverses. Les amis, comme les ennemis, se mobilisent et agissent ensemble par reaction contre cette oeuvre, temoignant ainsi d'un profond malaise provoque par une conception radicale des rapports entre personne, ecrivain, oeuvre et societe.
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Kuwase, Shojiro. "Les Confessions de Jean-Jacques Rousseau en France (1770-1794) les aménagements et les censures, les usages, les appropriations de l'ouvrage /." Paris : H. Champion, 2003. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb390250634.

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Laurence, Marinette. "Charles-Simon Favart : théâtre et vaudevilles : édition critique de manuscrits inédits (1725-1740)." Nantes, 2015. http://www.theses.fr/2016NANT3007.

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Charles-Simon Favart (1710-1792) fut une figure rayonnante dans la vie théâtrale du XVIIIe siècle en France et en Europe. Auteur prolixe, il contribua à l'évolution des comédies à vaudevilles vers un nouveau genre d'opéra-comique. Les écrits abondent à son sujet, pourtant bien des zones d'ombre demeurent. Les aventures dont sa femme, la célèbre Madame Favart, et lui-même furent victimes, ont contribué à fausser les nombreux récits de leur vie. En croisant des documents et en découvrant certains manuscrits, nous avons pu donner un reflet plus juste de leur vie. Penchée spécialement sur les débuts de carrière de Favart, nous éditons sa première oeuvre, Ninus et Sémiramis, véritable féerie, écrite à l'âge de quinze ans. Par l'examen attentif de cinq autres manuscrits inédits de ses débuts, à savoir, deux prologues : Le Génie de l'Opéra-comique, Les recrues de l'Opéra-Comique, deux parodies censurées : les amours de Gogo, Sansonnet et Tonton et une parodie : Harmonide, nous analysons sa dramaturgie, hors écriture en collaboration. Il maniait les vaudevilles avec un art consommé et nous éditons sa Clef de vaudevilles comme le probable initiateur du Caveau moderne. Nous donnons la reconstitution du livret d'Harmonide
Charles-Simon Favart (1710-1792) was a prominent figure in the theatre, in the 18th century in France and in Europe. He wrote and composed a lot of works and contributed to the evolution of vaudevilles towards a new genre of opera-comique. Many comments have been written about him yet many gray areas remain. The unfortunate experiences, of which his wife, famous Madame Favart and himself were the victims, have contributed to altering the numerous accounts of their lives. By criss-crossing various documents and exploring some new manuscripts, we were able to give a fairer account of their lives. Concentrating on the beginning of Favart's career, we publish his first work, Ninus and Semiramis, which is a real fairytale written at the age of 15. Through the study of five other manuscripts written at the beginning of his career, that is two prologues, Le Génie de l'Opéra-comique, Les recrues de l'Opéra-Comique, two parodies which were censored, les Amours de Gogo, Sansonnet et Tonton and another parody, Harmonide, we analyse his drama work, except the work he wrote in collaboration. He was a skilled writer of vaudevilles. We publish his Clef de vaudevilles as the likely initiator of the Caveau moderne. We hereby publish the complete libretto of Harmonide
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Lavandier, Jean-Pierre. "Les Lois de censure du livre émises par Vienne pour les pays austro-bohémiens et les catalogues de livres prohibés de 1740 à 1792 contribution à l'histoire de la pensée viennoise." Lille 3 : ANRT, 1985. http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb37594279v.

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Guibovich, Pérez Pedro M. "GÓMEZ ÁLVAREZ, Cristina y Guillermo TOVAR DE TERESA. Censura y revolución. Libros prohibidos por la Inquisición de México (1790-1819). Madrid: Trama Editorial, Consejo de la Crónica de la Ciudad de México, 2009, 330 pp., ilustr." Pontificia Universidad Católica del Perú, 2012. http://repositorio.pucp.edu.pe/index/handle/123456789/121737.

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Artigas-Menant, Geneviève. "Les papiers de Thomas Pichon : recherches sur les manuscrits philosophiques clandestins au XVIIIe siècle." Paris 4, 1999. http://www.theses.fr/1999PA040107.

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La découverte des papiers légués avec sa bibliothèque à sa ville natale de Vire par un collectionneur, Thomas Pichon (1700-1781), éclaire l'ensemble des grandes questions que soulève le phénomène des manuscrits philosophiques clandestins. Extraits de lecture, copies de travail, lettres, liste de manuscrits et de livres, catalogues de bibliothèques complètent une collection exceptionnelle de manuscrits. Une minutieuse enquête, appuyée sur des recherches d'archives, reconstitue le milieu social et intellectuel de Pichon, fils de commerçants virois, secrétaire et précepteur dans les milieux parlementaires parisiens entre 1720 et 1740, administrateur des hôpitaux militaires, traître au Canada pendant la guerre de Sept ans, exilé à Londres et à Jersey sous le nom de Tyrrell, auteur de 'Lettres et mémoires' sur le Cap Breton. Le cas de Pichon permet de préciser le rôle de ses contemporains lecteurs, copistes et collectionneurs de manuscrits philosophiques clandestins. Il prouve que la pratique de la copie et de la circulation clandestine conserve son intérêt et sa fonction, et les renouvelle tout au long du siècle et à cause de la diffusion imprimée des idées philosophiques. Les papiers de Pichon permettent aussi,soit par leur apport documentaire,soit par les termes de comparaison qu'ils offrent, d'apporter des informations et des interprétations neuves sur Maillet, Meslier, Boulainvilliers, Challe, Voltaire.
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Books on the topic "Census, 1750"

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Neri, Pompeo. Relazione dello stato in cui si trova l'opera del censimento universale del ducato di Milano nel mese di maggio dell'anno 1750. Milano: Franco Angeli, 1985.

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Christmas, Henrietta Martinez. The early Pojoaque valley: Labradores, jornaleros y artesanos : a focus on the 1750 census. [Albuquerque, N.M.]: Hispanic Genealogical Research Center of Albuquerque, 2008.

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Flora, Davidson, and Scottish Record Society, eds. Examination roll of Arbroath 1752. Town's duty roll 1753. Edinburgh: [Scottish Record Society], 1987.

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Kilpatrick, Mary Virginia. Greene County census, 1790-1840: Voters list, 1779 : taxpayers list, 1780. Raleigh, N.C. (P.O. Box 14264, Raleigh 27620): Carolina Abstractors, 1987.

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Powell, Jody. 1776, 1790 Dorcester, 1790 Worcester: Census of Maryland. Roanoke, Tex. (Rt. 3, Box 13-R, Roanoke 76262): J. Powell, 1991.

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Trahan, Charles C. Acadian census, 1671-1752. Rayne, La. (P.O. Box 147, Rayne 70578): Hébert Publications, 1994.

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II, Anderson Joseph C., Groves Marlene A. 1942-, and Maine Genealogical Society (1976- ), eds. 1790 census of Maine. Camden, Me: Picton Press, 1995.

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Lamar, Marie De. The reconstructed 1790 census of Georgia: Substitutes for Georgia's lost 1790 census. Baltimore: Genealogical Pub. Co., 1985.

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Terry, Earnest L. Terry family census, 1790-1920. Meridian, Miss. (5010 37th Ave., Meridian 39305): E.L. Terry, 1995.

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Schuhart, Wanda A. The first census: The 1790 census, Charles County, Maryland. Leonardtown, Md: Printing Press, 1998.

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Book chapters on the topic "Census, 1750"

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Jones, Owen R., Thomas H. G. Ezard, Claire Dooley, Kevin Healy, Dave J. Hodgson, Markus Mueller, Stuart Townley, and Roberto Salguero-Gomez. "9. My Family and Other Animals:." In Human Evolutionary Demography, 211–32. Cambridge, UK: Open Book Publishers, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.11647/obp.0251.09.

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Like all species, the demography of humans has been shaped under the framework of natural selection. Our understanding of human demography can thus be enhanced by viewing it through a comparative, cross-species, lens and exploring the position of humans among other animal species. Here we use demographic data in the form of matrix population models (MPMs) from humans and 90 other animal species to contextualize patterns of human evolutionary demography. We conduct an additional analysis using human MPM data derived from raw census data from 96 countries over a period spanning 1780 to 2014. For each MPM we calculate a suite of demographic variables that describe multi-component life history strategy and use principal component analysis (PCA) to contextualize human populations among the other vertebrates. We show that, across species, life history strategy can be described by position across two dominant axes of variation and that human life history strategy is indeed set apart from that of other animals. We argue that life history architecture -- the set of relationships among life history traits including their correlations and trade-offs -- is fundamentally different within humans than across all animal species - perhaps because of fundamental distinction in the processes driving within-species and among-species differences. We illustrate strong general temporal trends in life history strategy in humans and highlight both striking commonalities and some differences among countries. For example, there is a general for traversal across life history space that reflects increased life expectancy and life span equality but there is also among-country variation in the trajectories that remains to be explained. Our approach of distilling complex demographic strategies into principal component axes offers a useful tool for the exploration of human demography.
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"Appendix 2: The Partial Census of Mexico City, 1670–1695." In Rituals and Sisterhoods: Single Women’s Households in Mexico, 1560–1750, 245–50. University Press of Colorado, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.5876/9781607329633.c011.

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Burnett, John. "Housing and the Decline of Mortality." In The Decline Of Mortality In Europe, 158–76. Oxford University PressOxford, 1991. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198283287.003.0009.

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Abstract Between the middle of the eighteenth century and 1914 many Western European countries experienced, at differing times and rates, population growth, industrialization, and urbanization, which resulted in fundamental changes in the ways people lived, worked, and were housed. Nowhere were these changes more dramatic than in England, ‘the first industrial nation’. Here, an estimated population of little more than 6 million in 1750 grew to 8,893,000 at the first Census in 1801, doubled to 17,928,000 in 1851, and doubled again to 36,070,000 by 1911; meanwhile, the distribution between urban and rural population was completely reversed, the proportion of town-dwellers rising from 20 per cent in 1801 to 80 per cent in 1911. By then, England and Wales was the most highly urbanized society in Western Europe, and contained 15 per cent of its total population. The fastest rates of growth were recorded in some of the new industrial towns of the North and Midlands, which considerably outpaced the growth of London from 1,088,000 in 1801 to 4,541,000 in 1911. Thus, Manchester grew by no less than 40.4 per cent between 1811 and 1821, and by a further 47.2 per cent during the next decade: Liverpool increased by 43.6 per cent between 1821 and 1831, while Bradford grew eightfold in 50 years, from 13,000 in 1801 to 104,000 by 1851.
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"New York Population Growth." In New York's Burned-over District, edited by Spencer W. McBride and Jennifer Hull Dorsey, 29–33. Cornell University Press, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.7591/cornell/9781501770531.003.0103.

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This chapter discusses the Census of the State of New York for 1855 that documented the rapid population growth of New York since 1790. It highlights the growth of the New York population in several charts, including one that lists the population of each county in each of the twelve censuses taken since adoption of the United States Constitution. It also recounts that the censuses prior to 1845 did not record the place of birth for the men and women counted and do not indicate the origins of the growing population. The chapter describes a chart that demonstrates the geography of the population boom in New York, particularly its effects in the western part of the state. It talks about the growth of the population in New York that occurred as the state created fourteen new counties from the territory that comprised Ontario County in 1790.
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"Appendix 1. US Population and Area, 1790–2010." In The American Census, 273. Yale University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.12987/9780300216967-016.

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"Appendix 2. Growth and Cost of the Decennial Census, 1790–2010." In The American Census, 274–75. Yale University Press, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.12987/9780300216967-017.

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Prewitt, Kenneth. "Introduction and Overview." In What Is "Your" Race? Princeton University Press, 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.23943/princeton/9780691157030.003.0001.

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This introductory chapter discusses how there was a racial classification scheme in America's first census (1790), as there was in the next twenty-two censuses, up until the present. Though the classification was altered in response to the political and intellectual fashions of the day, the underlying definition of America's racial hierarchy never escaped its origins in the eighteenth-century. Even the enormous changing of the racial landscape in the civil rights era failed to challenge a dysfunctional classification, though it did bend it to new purposes. Nor has the demographic upheaval of the present time led to much fresh thinking about how to measure America. The chapter contends that twenty-first-century statistics should not be governed by race thinking that is two and a half centuries out of date.
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"Deux cents ans d’histoire." In Québec, 1759, xxii—xxix. Les Presses de l’Université de Laval, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/9782763705613-003.

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Wood, Gordon S. "A World Within Themselves." In Empire Of Liberty, 701–38. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195039146.003.0020.

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Abstract By the end of the War of 1812 the United States was becoming, in the minds of its citizens, a nation to be reckoned with. Its population, approaching that of England, had grown rapidly, numbering now nearly eight and a half million people, including one and a half million African Americans. The population had more than doubled in the twenty-five years since the first census in 1790—and continued to grow faster than nearly every other nation in the Western world.
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Horowitz, Irving Louis. "Social Science and the Great Tradition." In The Decomposition of Sociology, 229–39. Oxford University PressNew York, NY, 1993. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195073164.003.0016.

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Abstract Contrary to what might be imagined, social-science publishing in the United States is not a recent development. Quite the contrary, broadly conceived, it began almost coincidentally with the founding of the American Republic. Specifically, the issuance of the first census-tract information in 1790 represented the introduction of social-science–data publishing. In addition, even before the ratification of the American Constitution, the issuance of The Federalist Papers may be viewed as the first substantial effort in publicizing the politics of the “first new nation.”1
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Conference papers on the topic "Census, 1750"

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Mello, Magno Moraes de. "O modelo Pzziano na pintura de falsa arquitetura na obra do pintor-decorador Luís Gonçalves de Sena (1713-1790)." In Encontro da História da Arte. Universidade Estadual de Campinas, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.20396/eha.4.2008.3852.

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O ambiente dos tetos pintados não seria tão importante e completo sem a presença do pintor-decorador Luís Gonçalves de Sena (1713-1790), artista que trabalhou intensamente como pintor de painéis, retratista, brutescador, preparador de cenas perspectivadas e, como referiu Joaquim Duarte Benedicto, era também belo paizista.
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Itin, G. S., and V. M. Kravchenko. "HELMINTHIC CENOSES OF THE EURASIAN BADGER (MELES MELES, L., 1758) IN THE NORTH-WESTERN CAUCASUS." In THEORY AND PRACTICE OF PARASITIC DISEASE CONTROL. All-Russian Scientific Research Institute for Fundamental and Applied Parasitology of Animals and Plant – a branch of the Federal State Budget Scientific Institution “Federal Scientific Centre VIEV”, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.31016/978-5-6048555-6-0.2023.24.194-198.

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On the territory of the North-Western Caucasus from 2010 to 2022, 60 badgers from 3 landscape-geographical zones were studied by the method of complete helminthological dissection. The prevalence and intensity of invasion, abundance index and dominance index were calculated. Infection of badgers with helminths was 100%. Helminthic cenosis was represented by 20 species of parasitic worms from 4 classes Trematoda, Cestoda, Nematoda and Acanthocephala, and 16 families. The detected helminths included 6 trematode species (30.0%), 3 cestode species (15.0%), 10 nematode species (55.0%) and one species of Acanthocephala (5.0%). Nineteen helminth species were found in the plain zone, 15 species in the foothill zone, and 9 species in the mountainous zone. The dominant trematode species was Euparyphium melis (the II average 32.0 specimens; AI 9.6; DI 16.5%). Subdominant species were Alaria alata (the II average 16.4 specimens; AI 5.5; DI 9.4%) and Pharyngostomum cordatum (II average 31.5 specimens; AI 3.1; DI 5.4%). The dominant cestode species was M. lineatus (II average 11.0 specimens; AI 5.1; DI 8.8%), and subdominant species was T. crassiceps (II average 7.3 specimens; AI 2.8; DI 4.8%). The dominant nematode species was U. stenocephala (II average 37.5 specimens; AI 17.5; DI 30.1%), and subdominant species were Molineus patens (II average 24.6 specimens; AI 4.5; DI 7.8%), and Thominx aerophilus (II average 7.6 specimens; AI 2.4; DI 4.1%). Analysis of the stomach contents of the badgers showed that a significant proportion of the diet consisted of animal feed which was present in the stomach of 90.0% of the examined animals. Fragments of rodents, amphibians, reptiles, fish, insects, mollusks, and annelids were found in their stomach.
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Itin, G. S., and V. M. Kravchenko. "HELMINTH INFECTION IN THE RED FOX (VULPES VULPES, L., 1758) IN THE NORTH-WEST CAUCASUS." In THEORY AND PRACTICE OF PARASITIC DISEASE CONTROL. VNIIP – FSC VIEV, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.31016/978-5-6050437-8-2.2024.25.140-145.

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In the North-West Caucasus, the red fox (Vulpes vulpes) is involved in maintaining natural foci of helminth infections that have medical and veterinary importance. In the region, 160 carcasses of red foxes obtained in 4 landscape and geographical zones were examined by the method of complete helminthological dissections in 2010-2023. The infection prevalence and intensity parameters were determined. The helminth infection rate in the fox was 96.2%. The helminthic cenosis was represented by 30 species of parasitic worms. Out of the found helminths, trematodes were 5 species (16.7%), cestodes, 6 species (20.0%), nematodes, 18 species (60.0%), and acanthocephalans, 1 species (3.0%). The flooded coastal zone found 25 helminth species, the flat zone, 27 species, the foothills, 23 species, and the mountain zone, 19 species. The high infection in foxes was recorded in the region with the following helminths: Alaria alata, Taenia crassiceps, Mesocestoides lineatus, Uncinaria stenocephala, and Toxascaris leonina. The analysis of fox stomach contents showed that the major portion in the diet was rodents, amphibians, reptiles, fish, and insects.
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