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1

COMERIO, LUCA ANDREA ALESSANDRO. "Le colonie di vacanza italiane nel periodo 1968-1990: una pedagogia in transizione tra spinte attivistiche ed eredità del passato." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 2020. http://hdl.handle.net/10281/262891.

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Le colonie di vacanza hanno origine in Svizzera nella seconda metà dell'Ottocento e rapidamente si diffondono in gran parte dei paesi europei: nate nell’ambito della nuova sensibilità igienica e profilattica, orientate soprattutto alla lotta alla tubercolosi, queste iniziative rimangono caratterizzate fino al secondo dopoguerra da una prevalente impostazione sanitaria. Le colonie sono però anche il prodotto di una riflessione pedagogica che ha ad oggetto la dimensione en plein air e il viaggio come strumento educativo: i momenti all’aria aperta sono infatti sempre presenti nella storia di queste iniziative, non solo nel bagno collettivo in mare o nelle sedute di elioterapia, ma anche nelle passeggiate in una natura vista come mondo da esplorare e fonte di apprendimenti. In Italia le colonie richiamano alla mente soprattutto le esperienze del periodo fascista, contraddistinte da un'impronta militare e omologante, dai riti dell’alzabandiera e dalla ginnastica collettiva in formazioni rigidamente geometriche; si tratta di contesti nei quali l'individualità e l’iniziativa del bambino sono ignorate e annullate in una dimensione anonima. Nel dopoguerra, se la maggior parte delle colonie di vacanza italiane presenta caratteristiche ancora ispirate al modello sanitario, compaiono realizzazioni assai innovative, che si pongono anche come importante luogo di formazione e sperimentazione sul campo per gli insegnanti della scuola, portando in questa istituzione un vento di novità. Questa ricerca è focalizzata sulle esperienze delle colonie di vacanza Fiat e Ceméa nel periodo 1968-1990, anni nei quali si mette in discussione la funzione stessa delle colonie, nel quadro di una riflessione critica sul rapporto tra dimensione scolastica ed extrascolastica. Mentre le colonie Fiat nella seconda metà degli anni Settanta sono ancora rigidamente caratterizzate da un'impronta autoritaria, le colonie gestite dai Ceméa - movimento che arriva dalla Francia nei primi anni Cinquanta e che si ispira alle concezioni e alle pratiche dell’attivismo - sono realtà che si propongono come luoghi di apertura al nuovo, nelle quali gli educatori, liberi dai vincoli dell’istituzione scolastica, provano a seguire direzioni pedagogiche ancora inedite per il panorama italiano. L’obiettivo di questo lavoro è quello di descrivere i due casi specifici, cercando di riflettere sulle pedagogie, sia dichiarate sia implicite, evocate dalle prassi e sulle ragioni della permanenza di pratiche del passato accanto agli elementi cambiamento. Lo studio si richiama alla concezione di storia elaborata dalla scuola delle Annales, che prende in considerazione l’intera gamma delle attività umane e intende la storia come costruzione corale: si tratta di un elemento, quest'ultimo, che caratterizza anche le colonie, le quali, salvo poche eccezioni, non conoscono figure di spicco ma sono il prodotto del lavoro di una moltitudine di educatori, spesso maestri, “prestati” in estate all'attività nei centri di vacanza. Risorsa centrale di questa ricerca, accanto allo studio degli archivi e degli house organ, è l’utilizzo delle interviste come fonti storiche orali, sia per supplire alla relativa scarsità di documenti, sia per costruire una storia a più voci e “dal basso”, attraverso l’ascolto di quanti sono stati ospiti da bambini nelle colonie o vi hanno lavorato nel ruolo di educatori. Per quanto riguarda Fiat, la ricerca ricostruisce anche i tentativi di innovazione, nati all’interno di un’organizzazione in precedenza molto rigida, legata alla storia di un’azienda che in alcune epoche si è quasi sostituita alla funzione assistenziale dello Stato; per quanto invece concerne l’esperienza Cemea, lo studio pone in evidenza un’impostazione più libera, orientata al protagonismo del bambino e oggetto di una continua rielaborazione e riflessione critica da parte del personale coinvolto.
Holiday colonies originated in Switzerland in the second half of the nineteenth century and quickly spread to most of the European countries: born in the context of the recent hygienic and prophylactic sensibility, mainly oriented towards the fight against tuberculosis, these initiatives remained characterized until after the Second World War by a prevalent medical approach. The colonies, however, are also the product of a pedagogical reflection on the open-air dimension and on trip as an educational opportunity: outdoor moments are in fact always present in the history of these initiatives, not only in the collective bath in the sea or in the heliotherapy sessions, but also in the hikes in a nature seen as a world to explore and a source of learning. In Italy, the colonies remind us above all of the experiences of the fascist period, marked by a military and homologating imprint, by the rites of the flag raising and collective gymnastics in rigidly geometric formations; these are contexts in which the individuality and the initiative of the child are ignored and annulled in an anonymous dimension. After the Second World War, although most of the Italian colonies still had characteristics inspired by the sanitary model, very innovative projects appeared, which also served as an important place for training and experimentation in the field for school teachers, bringing a wind of innovation to this institution. This research is focused on the experiences of the Fiat and Ceméa holiday camps in the period 1968-1990, years in which the function of the camps is called into question, within the framework of a critical reflection on the relationship between the school and extracurricular dimensions. While the Fiat colonies in the second half of the 1970s were still rigidly characterized by an authoritarian imprint, the colonies run by Ceméa - movement that comes from France in the early 1950s and is inspired by the concepts and practices of Progressive education - are contexts that propose themselves as places of openness to the new, in which educators, free from the constraints of the educational institution, try to follow pedagogical directions that are still unexplored in the Italian panorama. The aim of the work is to describe the two specific experiences, reflecting on the pedagogies, both declared and implicit, evoked by the practices and on the reasons for the permanence of the past legacy alongside the elements of change. The study refers to the conception of history elaborated by the Annales school, which takes into consideration the entire range of human activities and elaborates an idea of history as a choral construction: it is an element, the latter, which also characterizes the colonies, which, with a few exceptions, do not have prominent figures but are the product of the work of a multitude of educators, often teachers, engaged in summer in holiday centers. The central resource of this research, together with the study of archives and house organs, is the use of interviews as oral historical sources, both to compensate for the relative scarcity of documents, and to build a story with several voices "from below", by listening to those who were guests as children in the colonies or have worked there as educators. As far as Fiat is concerned, the research also reconstructs the attempts at innovation, born within a previously very rigid organization, linked to the history of a company that in some periods almost replaced the welfare function of the State; as far as the Cemea experience is concerned, the study highlights a more free approach, oriented towards the child as protagonist of the activities and subject to continuous reworking and critical reflection by the staff involved.
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2

Vannini, Geneviève. "Les CEMEA et leur action en Europe et en Afrique de 1937 à la fin du XXe siècle. Une contribution originale à la diffusion de l'éducation nouvelle." Thesis, Paris 4, 2013. http://www.theses.fr/2013PA040007.

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Les Centres d’entraînement aux méthodes d’éducation active (CEMEA), nés en 1937 en réponse au cruel manque de cadres de colonies de vacances, connaissent très rapidement une expansion considérable.Animés d’un grand enthousiasme et d’une foi inébranlable en l’éducation nouvelle, les nombreux militants de cette grande association développent au cours du XXe siècle une activité riche et diversifiéedans tous les domaines touchant l’éducation, étendant leur influence bien au-delà des frontières de laFrance. Des associations CEMEA naissent d’abord en Europe, puis dans les DOM-TOM et en Afrique,formant des relais efficaces de promotion des nouvelles méthodes pédagogiques. La pédagogie active dustage de moniteurs de colonies de vacances, dont les grandes lignes sont fixées en 1937, reste à la base detoute action éducative. Si les formations d’animateurs de centres de vacances représentent encoreaujourd’hui un vaste secteur d’activité, au moins en France, le travail social et les actions en faveur desjeunes en difficulté prennent une importance croissante, aussi bien en Europe qu’en Afrique ou dans lesDOM-TOM. S’intégrant dans de vastes plans de développement, les CEMEA élaborent des programmespluriannuels de formation dans de nombreux pays. Les multiples activités internationales reflètent lesentreprises éducatives conduites en France. Mais la complexité des différents cadres institutionnels,politiques, économiques, culturels dans lesquels elles s’inscrivent oblige les CEMEA à préciserrégulièrement les principes qui sous-tendent leur action
The Centres d’entraînement aux méthodes d’éducation active (CEMEA) were created in 1937 as ananswer to the severe lack of managerial staff for children's holiday camps, and quickly enjoyed aconsiderable expansion. Driven by enthusiasm and a steadfast faith in the new educational methods, themany activists of this important association develop a rich and diversified activity throughout the XXthcentury in all fields regarding education, and largely expand their influence beyond the French borders.CEMEA associations are initially created in Europe, then in the French Overseas departments andterritories and in Africa, and thus constitute efficient intermediaries for the promotion of new pedagogicalmethods. The active educational method of holiday camp supervisors, whose guidelines are laid down in1937, remains the basis of all educational action. Although the training courses for leaders of holidaycentres still represent a large sector of activities until now, social work and actions towards young peoplein difficulty are increasing, in Europe as well as in Africa or in the Overseas departments and territories.The CEMEA, who integrate themselves in wide-ranging development plans, elaborate long-term trainingprogrammes in many countries. The many international activities reflect the educational undertakingsconducted in France. But the complexity of the various institutional, political, economical, and culturalframeworks they are part of compel the CEMEA to give regular precisions on the underlying principlesof their action
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3

Mendez, Velazco Lissette. "Riesgos Societarios Contingentes: Caso Cemex." Thesis, Universidad de las Américas Puebla, 2012. http://catarina.udlap.mx/u_dl_a/tales/documentos/lfc/mendez_v_l/.

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4

Vié-Wohrer, Anne-Marie. "Xipe totec, tlacaxipehualizti. Etude glyphique d'un complexe divin azteque : la fete, le dieu." Paris, EHESS, 1991. http://books.openedition.org/cemca/6805.

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L'ouvrage a pour but l'etude de l'image de xipe totec et de son rituel, rituel qui s'exprimait, des l'epoque postclassique ancienne, par une fete celebree durant le deuxieme mois de l'annee. Il est en partie la mise en pratique d'une methode cree par j. Galarza et son equipe pour l'analyse des images azteques, methode dont le fondement theorique est que ces images, qu'ils nomment pictographies, constituent une ecriture et qu'elles sont des "mots" susceptibles d'etre lus. L'ouvrage se limite au stade preparatoire ala lecture et non a la lecture proprement dite. Ce stade preparatoire est celui de l'analyse du dessin, et de la reunion de donnees susceptibles de la faciliter. Les donnees proviennent des textes en caracteres latins des xvieme et xviieme siecles et se presentent sous forme de recits et de mots indigenes. Pictographies, textes en caracteres latins et mots indigenes ont ete rassembles en repertoires
The dissertation is about the god xipe totec and its ritual which was giving rise to a festival performed during the second month of the year, since the ancient post-classical period. Part of the work puts into practice a method created by j. Galarza and his team, the object of which is the analysis of aztec images. The theoretical background of this method is the assumption that the images, which they call pictographs, are "words" which can be read as such. The present dissertation, however, limits its scope to the preparatory analusis of the data which, eventually, should lead to a full reading. The data consist of drawings, together with texts in latin characters (narrations and indian words) drawn from sources of the xvith and xviith centuries
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5

Capraro, Ilaria. "Operational Modal Analysis: the CEME Skywalk at UBC, Vancouver." Master's thesis, Alma Mater Studiorum - Università di Bologna, 2012. http://amslaurea.unibo.it/4240/.

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Slender and lighter footbridges are becoming more and more popular to meet the transportation demand and the aesthetical requirements of the modern society. The widespread presence of such particular structures has become possible thanks to the availability of new, lightweight and still capable of carrying heavy loads material . Therefore, these kind of structure, are particularly sensitive to vibration serviceability problems, especially induced by human activities. As a consequence, it has been imperative to study the dynamic behaviour of such slender pedestrian bridges in order to define their modal characteristics. As an alternative to a Finite Element Analysis to find natural frequencies, damping and mode shape, a so-called Operational Modal Analysis is a valid tool to obtain these parameters through an ambient vibration test. This work provides a useful insight into the Operational Modal Analysis technique and It reports the investigation of the CEME Skywalk, a pedestrian bridge located at the University of British Columbia, in Vancouver, Canada. Furthermore, human-induced vibration tests have been performed and the dynamic characteristics derived with these tests have been compared with the ones from the ambient vibration tests. The effect of the dynamic properties of the two buildings supporting the CEME Skywalk on the dynamic behaviour of the bridge has been also investigated.
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Plata, Soto Cristian Rael Allerick, and Soto Cristian Rael Plata. "La internacionalizacion de las empresas multilatinas: el caso de CEMEX y ARCOR." Tesis de Licenciatura, Universidad Autonoma del Estado de Mexico, 2014. http://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11799/63996.

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El presente trabajo pretende una contribucion valiosa a la literatura economica al realizar un estudio analitico para que se conozcan los procesos de expansion internacional y las tendencias de inversion de las grandes empresas manufactureras multilatinas: CEMEX y ARCOR.
Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología, código 177296
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7

Fulachio, Silvia Vallezi 1974. "As políticas de educação da infância no CEMEI do CAIC Prof. Zeferino Vaz." [s.n.], 2013. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/250783.

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Orientador: André Luiz Paulilo
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Educação
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Resumo: Esta pesquisa teve por objetivo compreender, através de uma perspectiva histórica, as práticas institucionais do CEMEI do CAIC Prof. Zeferino Vaz, em Campinas-SP, analisando as políticas públicas para a educação da infância que permearam o funcionamento da instituição. O estudo abrangeu o período de 1994, ano da inauguração do CAIC, até 2008, quando ocorreu a padronização normativa para a elaboração dos Projetos Pedagógicos. Para tanto, tomou como fonte documentos produzidos pelos profissionais da escola como os Projetos Pedagógicos, as atas do Conselho de Escola, e outros registros internos. Além disso, a análise estabeleceu relações entre esses documentos e as publicações do Ministério da Educação, legislações e normas que nortearam a implantação do CAIC no município. O estudo histórico dessa instituição escolar e dos processos educacionais vivenciados pelos seus profissionais, permitiram perceber que as políticas públicas para a educação da infância foram implementadas no interior da escola a partir de múltiplas apropriações. A preocupação com essas apropriações possibilitou entender que o tratamento dispensado à infância no ambiente escolar se relacionou com as representações dos profissionais acerca desse período da vida e do processo de sua educação. Buscando compreender as maneiras pelas quais a legislação foi apropriada e as representações sobre a infância configuradas, foi possível entender a escola como produtora de uma cultura própria e específica.
Abstract: The objective of this research was to understand the institutional practices of the CAIC CEMEI Prof. Zeferino Vaz, Campinas - SP, from a historical perspective, analyzing public policies for the childhood education that permeated the functioning of this institution. The study covered the period from 1994, the year of the inauguration of CAIC, until 2008, when the normative standardization occurred for the preparation of Pedagogical Projects. To do so, the documents produced by the school professionals were used as source, such as pedagogical projects, the minutes of the School Board and other internal records. Besides that, the analysis established relations hips between these documents and publications of the Ministry of Education, legislation and standards that guided the implementation of the CAIC in the municipality. The historical study of this school and the educational processes experienced by the professionals, allowed to realize that public policies for early childhood education have been implemented within the school from multiple appropriations. The concern with these appropriations allowed to understand that the treatment given to childhood in the school environment was related to the representations of professionals about this period of life and the process of their education. Trying to understand the ways in which the legislation was appropriate and representations of childhood set, it was possible to understand the school as a producer of a unique and specific culture.
Mestrado
Filosofia e História da Educação
Mestre em Educação
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Jasso, Ayala José Luis. "Determinación del óptimo de Rolling para el ADR de la empresa mexicana CEMEX S.A. de C.V." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2006. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/142035.

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Tesis para optar al grado de Magíster en Finanzas
través de la historia hemos visto como en el mundo se han desarrollado diversas técnicas de predicción con el propósito de obtener resultados más acertados sobre fenómenos futuros. Dichos esfuerzos nacen por las necesidades de las personas que buscan el disminuir lo más posible el riesgo sobre futuras situaciones o en la toma de decisiones. A través de la historia también hemos visto como las personas ha intentado de diversas maneras predecir eventos futuros tomando como base la mayor cantidad posible de información con el único propósito de tratar de predecir con mayor exactitud. En las finanzas hemos visto expuestas una diversidad de técnicas que predicen el futuro, las cuales en su mayoría tienen como común denominador que los elementos que suceden cotidianamente, no son aleatorios y que por el contrario pueden utilizarse para predecir el futuro en base a tendencias. Estas técnicas son las que ha ayudado través de los años a infinidad de personas dentro y fuera de las finanzas a tomar una decisión cuando de inversiones se trata. Como en todo, nos ha tocado ver diferentes técnicas que son muy pobres en sus resultados en cuanto a la exactitud de predicción y está técnica pude no ser la excepción, sin embargo lo que esta técnica nos puede proveer es el identificar cuáles son las variables más importantes a introducir para que influyan de manera preponderante en la variable de salida y por consiguiente nos puede asegurar una mejor predicción. Dicho de otra manera el planteamiento del problemas resultará clave para la capacidad predictiva. Un factor que vale la pena mencionar es que el modelo utiliza la información para determinar con mayor certeza las predicciones futuras. Es por eso que se han implementado técnicas en donde le modelo va agregando datos a medida que transcurre le factor tiempo y con esto lo hace más real. El estudio tiene por objetivo determinar el tamaño optimo de rolling, que maximice la eficiencia de un modelo ARIMAX medida a través del porcentaje de predicción de signos, medir la robustez de los resultados obtenidos, comparando la rentabilidad de estas estrategias de inversión con la de una estrategia pasiva, comprar mantener o “buy and hold” en los distintos escenarios (elegidos aleatoriamente), a fin de medir la importancia económica de los resultados y el cumplimiento o no de la hipótesis de mercados eficientes (Fama 1970), donde la eficiencia significa que el mercado refleja completa y correctamente toda la información relevante para la determinación de los precios de los activos. De acuerdo con esto último, si los precios accionarios reflejaran instantáneamente toda la información relevante para la toma de decisiones, éstos cambiarían rápidamente ante la aparición de nueva información. Luego, debido a que el surgimiento de nueva información es de carácter aleatorio, los cambios registrados por los precios accionarios también lo serían, invalidando el uso del análisis técnico ya que, en dicha situación, una regla de transacción basada únicamente en las series de precios históricos no puede ganar beneficios mayores que aquellos generados por una simple estrategia de comprar y mantener o “buyand hold” (Jensen & Benington, 1970) dado series anules. Por el contrario, varios estudios han concluido que existe evidencia significativa de que los precios accionarios no siguen un camino aleatorio y muestran que los retornos accionarios son predecibles en algún grado. Como todo en la vida existe controversia por las personas que creen en las predicciones así como otras personas que están en desacuerdo con las mismas, entonces al momento de explicar la predictibilidad de las variaciones de los retornos accionarios se postulan dos argumentos alternativos: (a) los mercados son ineficientes y los precios de los activos se mueven alrededor de su valor fundamental, y (b) en los mercados eficientes y la predictibilidad de las variaciones puede ser explicada por un equilibrio en los retornos. Al margen de la controversia presentada en el párrafo anterior, al observar los modelos que examinan la importancia de la información contenida en las secuencias de precios, Brown & Jennings (1989) y Grundy & McNichols (1989) consideraron modelos de expectativas racionales en los cuales un único precio no revela la información subyacente, pero una secuencia de precios de activos sí lo hace, demostrando que el análisis técnico de patrones de precios puede ser valioso ya que facilita el aprendizaje de los traders. Como resultado tenemos que la predicción de los retornos accionarios es una forma bien aceptada actualmente en las finanzas, las preguntas apuntan hacia cómo usar la información de una manera óptima para predecir la evolución futura de los precios de los activos y transar en los mercados. El presente estudio tiene por objetivo específico el enfocarnos a un inversionista que quiere colocar o retirar su capital en forma semanal en el ADR de la empresa mexicana CEMEX, tomando como estrategia en la toma de decisión, los resultados proporcionados por el modelo de predicción, el cual utiliza información públicamente disponible. Lo anterior, con la finalidad de medir la robustez de los resultados obtenidos y compararlos con tres estrategias de inversión pasiva (“buy and hold”). En este modelo, la base a utilizar es un multivariante autoregresivo, en donde se buscaran las diversas combinaciones de variables que contengan la mayor aportación de información para el pronóstico, así como encontrar el óptimo de Rolling en semanas que maximice la eficacia del modelo minimizando los errores. Se asume que el inversionista utiliza solamente información pública para generar los pronósticos, que las transacciones efectuadas no influyen en el comportamiento de precios y que establece su inversiones semanalmente. Se deberá considerar que los resultados podrán ser utilizados como evidencia independiente adicional a los modelos existentes de predicción.
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Stapleton, Ross Alan. "Personal computing in the CEMA community: A study of international technology development and management." Diss., The University of Arizona, 1989. http://hdl.handle.net/10150/184767.

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The dissertation covers a spectrum of issues relating to the creation, acquisition and application of personal computers in the CEMA economies. Personal computing is examined through five stages, each a step in the process of integration of personal computing into the economies. They consider personal computing as: (1) Paradigm, how the Soviets and East Europeans view personal computing and how that relates to Western developments; (2) Technology, with discussion of indigenous capabilities of the CEMA members. Major topics are the Soviet microprocessor inventory, and the mechanisms whereby indigenous capabilities are increased, in particular via technology transfer; (3) Commodity, relating the technologies to actual products and production levels achieved. This stage also considers the availability of external sources (trade) for technology embodied as products; (4) Tool, discussing the products in application. The major application areas, including computer literacy education, are described. (5) Change, summarizing the current and expected social and economic effects of personal computing. The greatest emphasis is placed on the first three stages, which have progressed to the point where strong conclusions may be drawn. Achievements in personal computing application vary greatly across the CEMA community, and the coverage is directed to two case studies of Hungary and the USSR. Analysis of the last stage is necessarily largely speculative. Problems encountered in the promotion of personal computing, almost all arising out of economic and technological deficiencies, have rendered moot many questions related to the social effects of personal computing. The research shows that personal computing, in particular as it acts as a commodity, is largely alien to current CEMA economic management, and that the CEMA economies are having a difficult time in the creation or acquisition and support of PCs. This prevents their appearance in sufficient quantity to be useful as tools, or to effect change. The dissertation concludes with predictions of the nature of personal computing in the CEMA community over the next decade, and an analysis of the current and future relationship of the CEMA community to the rest of the world, especially for technology and commodity transfer from the developed West and newly-industrializing countries.
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Bufalo, Joseane Maria Parice. "Creche : lugar de criança, lugar de infancia : um estudo sobre as praticas educativas em um CEMEI de Campinas." [s.n.], 1997. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/252787.

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Orientador: Ana Lucia Goulart de Faria
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Educação
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Resumo: Com a intenção de estar contribuindo para a formação dos profissionais de creche e para a construção da Pedagogia da Educação Infantil, investiguei práticas educativas que ocorrem em uma instituição-creche com crianças de 1 ano e 2 meses a 2 anos, tendo em vista que essas práticas envolvem educação e cuidado. Por meio de um estudo de caso, procurei destacar e reconhecer os elementos constitutivos do trabalho das monitoras de uma creche pública, em que o convívio das diferenças é ressaltado enquanto um aspecto positivo, mas não esquecendo que também outros aspectos estão juntos nessa positividade, como é o caso dos confrontos que fazem parte das relações pedagógicas. Esta pesquisa, ao longo dos primeiros capítulos verifica como está estruturado o CEMEI, quem são os seus personagens, como eles atuam, como é o espaço arquitetônico e qual a interlocução desse espaço com a pedagogia. Na seqüência dos outros capítulos, abordo qual a relação pedagógica que mais se evidencia no dia-a-dia da tunna analisada e como estas práticas educativas são planejadas e avaliadas pelas profissionais que atuam diretamente com as meninas e os meninos. A partir da análise dos episódios, dos documentos e das falas das profissionais foi possível verificar que a creche é um lugar de educação tanto das meninas e meninos como também, das mulheres adultas. Pois, todos produzem e consomem saberes no convívio das diferenças, com suas ambigüidades e proximidades e assim a Pedagogia da Educação Infantil vai sendo construída
Abstract: Intending to be contributing for the fonnation of day-care centers professionals and for the construction of Infantile Education Pedagogy, I have investigated educational practices that occur in a day-care center-institution with _ children from 1 year and 2 months to 2 years old, taking in consideratiQn that these practices involve education and care. Through a case ... study _ I tried to make salient _and recognize the constituting elements of a public day-care center monitor' s work, in which the differences _ intimacy is emphasized as a positive aspect, but not forgetting that also other aspects .. are together in this positiveness, as it is the case for the confrontations that are part of the pedagogic relations. This research, along the fIrstchapters, verifIes how the CEMEI is structured, who are its personages, how they act, how is the architectonic space and what is the interlocution between this space and pedagogy. In the other chapters sequence, I broach which is the pedagogic relation that mostly becomes evident in the analyzed group' s day by day and how these educative practices are planned and evaluated by the professionals that work directly with the girls and boys. From the analysis of the episodes, the documents and the teachers' rooms it waspossible to verify that the day-care center is a place of education so for the girls and boys as for the adult womem, since everybody produce and absorb knowledges. in the differences intimacy, with their ambiguities and proximities. This way, the Infantile Education Pedagogy goes being built
Mestrado
Ciencias Sociais Aplicadas à Educação
Mestre em Educação
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11

Henry, Rami F. Z. "CEMA: Comfort Control and Energy Management Algorithms for Use in Residential Spaces Through Wireless Sensor Networks." Thesis, Université d'Ottawa / University of Ottawa, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/19580.

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In recent years, many strides have been achieved in the area of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), which is leading to constant innovations in the types of applications that WSNs can support. Much advancement has also been achieved in the area of smart homes, enabling its occupants to manually and easily control their utility expenses. In this thesis, both areas of research will be colluded for a simple, yet critical application: efficient and economical comfort control in smart residential spaces. The goal is to design a central, modular energy consumption control system for residential spaces, which manages energy consumption in all aspects of a typical residence. This thesis is concerned with two facets of energy consumption in residences. The first facet is concerned with controlling when the heating, ventilating, and air conditioning unit (HVAC) operates for each room separately. This is in contrast to a typical HVAC system where comfort is provided across the floor as a whole. The second facet is concerned with controlling the lighting in each room so as to not exceed a certain input value. The communication network that supports the realization of these coveted goals is based on Zigbee interconnected sensor nodes which pour data unto a smart thermostat which does all the required calculations and activates the modules required for comfort control and energy management, if needed. A Java-based discrete event simulator is then written up to simulate a floor of a typical Canadian single-family dwelling. The simulation assumes error-less communication and proceeds to record certain room variables and the ongoing cost of operation periodically. These results from the simulator are compared to the results of the well known simulator, created by DesignBuilder, which describes typical home conditions. The conclusion from this analysis is that the Comfort Control and Energy Management Algorithms (CEMA) are feasible, and that their implementation incurs significant monetary savings.
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12

Soares, Andjara Thiane Cury. "Perfil antropológico das ossadas analisadas no Centro de Medicina Legal (CEMEL) da Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto - USP." Universidade de São Paulo, 2008. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/17/17143/tde-13012009-172238/.

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SOARES, A.T.C. Perfil antropológico das ossadas analisadas no Centro de Medicina Legal (CEMEL) da Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto USP. 2007. 169 p. Dissertação (Mestrado) Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto, Ribeirão Preto, 2007. A Antropologia Forense é uma área do conhecimento que aplica os métodos da antropologia física e arqueologia para coleta e análise de evidências legais, buscando estabelecer a identidade de um ser. O Centro de Medicina Legal (CEMEL) da Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo (FMRP-USP) possui um Laboratório de Antropologia Forense, criado em 2005 durante o desenvolvimento de um projeto em parceria com a University of Sheffield (UK) e financiado pelo British Foreign and Commonwealth Office Global Opportunities Fund. Durante esse projeto, um protocolo para análise de ossadas foi implementado dentro de uma estrutura científica atualizada para aplicação em contextos de importância social. Após dois anos de funcionamento, constatou-se que muitas das ossadas encaminhadas ao CEMEL estavam incompletas, tornando a realização de um perfil biológico difícil e postergando a sua identificação devido à ausência de informações e literatura nacional recente sobre Antropologia Forense. Assim, 42 ossadas humanas examinadas no CEMEL desde sua inauguração em 1999 foram analisadas e revisadas. Os resultados mostraram que a maioria dos casos era de indivíduos do sexo masculino, de ancestralidade caucasiana, com idade entre 32,71 e 46,29 anos, estatura entre 1,64 e 1,73m, destros, sem achados patológicos, com elementos odontológicos informativos, mas sem roupas ou outros pertences. Observou-se que 61,90% das ossadas possuíam menos de 50% dos ossos, com média de 79,64±52,40 ossos por caso. Os ossos mais encaminhados foram occipital, parietal esquerdo, temporal esquerdo, parietal direito, temporal direito, fêmur direito e vértebras torácicas de um a 12. Os ossos menos encaminhados foram hióide, piramidal esquerdo, falange distal superior um direita, falanges distais superiores dois a cinco direitas e falanges médias superiores dois a cinco esquerdas. Os dentes mais encaminhados foram o 2º molar superior direito e o 1º molar superior direito, enquanto que os dentes menos encaminhados foram o incisivo central superior direito, os incisivos centrais inferiores direito e esquerdo. Roupas e outros pertences estavam presentes em 20 casos, totalizando 66 itens. Trinta e um casos têm potencial para identificação somente através de técnicas de Antropologia Forense. Para os demais 11 casos provavelmente será necessário utilizar DNA para identificação. Diante dos resultados observados, discute-se a necessidade de melhorias na capacitação técnica e infra-estrutura, assim como a forma de coleta e o transporte, de forma a aumentar o número de elementos ósseos coletados e, conseqüentemente, de informações úteis para identificação. Dois crânios apresentaram evidência de craniotomia realizada durante necropsia e um apresentou resíduos de vela, o que sugere que podem ter sido retirados indevidamente do local de sepultamento, ou até mesmo vendidos, além da sua utilização em rituais religiosos. Conclui-se que campanhas de conscientização e melhorias na fiscalização dos cemitérios podem reduzir os casos de roubos e comércio de elementos ósseos.
SOARES, A.T.C. Anthropological profile of the skeletons analyzed at the Medico Legal Centre (CEMEL) of the Faculty of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto USP. 2007. 169 p. Dissertation (Masters Degree) Faculty of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, Ribeirão Preto, 2007. Forensic Anthropology is an area of knowledge that applies the methods of physical anthropology and archeology to the collection and analysis of legal evidence, including the search for individual identity. The Medico Legal Centre (CEMEL) of the Faculty of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto of University of São Paulo (FMRP-USP) has a Laboratory of Forensic Anthropology, created in 2005 during a development project in partnership with the University of Sheffield (UK) and financed by the British Foreign and Commonwealth Office Global Opportunities Fund. During this project, a protocol for skeletal analysis was implemented within an upgraded scientific infrastructure for application in a socially important context. After two years of work, it was noticed that many skeletons forwarded to CEMEL were incomplete, making completion of a biological profile difficult and postponing identification due to the lack of information and recent national literature about Forensic Anthropology. Therefore, 42 human skeletons examined at CEMEL since its inauguration in 1999 were analyzed and reviewed. The results showed most cases to be of male individuals, of Caucasian ethnic origin, aged between 32.71 and 46.29 y.o., of height between 1.64 and 1.73 m, right handed, without any pathological findings, with informative odontological findings, but with no clothes or other belongings. It was observed that 61.90% of the skeletons were less than 50% complete, with a mean of 79.64±52.40 bones per case. The most frequently found bones were the occipital, left parietal, left temporal, right parietal, right temporal, right femur and one to 12 thoracic vertebrae. The least frequent bones were the hyoid, left triquetral, 1st right superior distal phalanx, two to five right superior distal phalanges and two to five left superior intermediate phalanges. The most frequently found teeth were the right superior 2nd molar and right superior 1st molar, while the least frequent teeth were the right superior central incisor, and right and left inferior central incisors. Clothes or other belongings were present in 20 cases, totaling 66 items. Thirty one cases have potential to be identified only via forensic anthropological analysis. For the remaining 11 cases it will be probably necessary to use DNA for identification. In view of these observations the necessity for improvements in technical qualifications and infrastructure are discussed, as well as recovery and transport, in order to maximize the number of skeletal elements recovered andas a consequenceof information useful in identification. Two skulls presented evidence of a craniotomy conducted during autopsy and one of candle residue, suggesting that it may have been taken improperly from the place of burial, or even sold, for its use in religious rituals. It is concluded that public awareness campaigns and better inspection of cemeteries may reduce cases of robbery and trade in skeletal remains.
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Bellido, Meza José Andrés. "Inhaladores de uso común como factor influyente de caries dental en niños asmáticos del área de Neumología del Cemena." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2015. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/4428.

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El objetivo principal del presente estudio fue determinar si los inhaladores de uso común influyen en la prevalencia de caries dental en los niños asmáticos que acuden al Centro Médico Naval “Santiago Távara” (CEMENA). La población estuvo compuesta por 184 niños entre 3 y 13 años, de los cuales se dividió en dos grupos de 92 niños cada uno. El primer grupo integrado por niños asmáticos que usan inhaladores en su tratamiento y el segundo grupo fueron niños sanos que acuden al mismo nosocomio. A los niños se les tomó sus datos personales así como sus datos médicos entre ellos si sufre de asma, el tiempo de tratamiento, que medicamentos usa así como la frecuencia de su aplicación. También se les realizó un examen oral evaluando el índice de higiene oral (O’Leary) y su dieta cariogénica, incluyendo en la investigación solo a los niños que presentasen higiene entre regular y buena así como una dieta cariogénica baja o regular en ese momento. Luego de determinar si es incluido en la investigación se realiza un examen oral utilizando el índice epidemiológico de caries dental (CPOD). Se concluyó que para la población estudiada los inhaladores de uso común no influyen en la prevalencia de caries dental en niños asmáticos. Palabras clave: Inhaladores de uso común - factor influyente de caries dental – prevalencia de caries dental.
--- The main of this study was to determine whether commonly used inhalers influence the prevalence of dental caries in asthmatic children attending at the Naval Medical Center "Santiago Távara" (CEMENA). The population consisted of 184 children between 3 and 13 years old divided into two groups of 92 children each. The first group integrated by asthmatic children using inhalers and the second group were healthy children attending the same hospital. The children were taken their personal data and medical data between them if you have asthma, treatment time, which uses drugs and the dose. They will also perform an oral exam evaluating the oral hygiene index (O'Leary) and cariogenic diet, included in the investigation on children only submit fair to good higiene and a low cariogenic diet or regular at that time. After determining if the investigation included an oral examination is carried out using the epidemiological index of dental caries (DMFT). It was concluded that the population studied commonly used inhalers are not a influential factor for the presence of caries. Keywords: Inhalers commonly used - influence the prevalence of dental caries - prevalence of caries.
Tesis
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14

Prado, Patricia Dias. "Educação e cultura infantil em creche : um estudo sobre as brincadeiras de crianças pequenininhas em um CEMEI de Campinas/SP." [s.n.], 1998. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/252436.

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Orientador: Neusa Maria Mendes de Gusmão
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Educação
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Resumo: Com o objetivo de investigar as brincadeiras de crianças de O a 3 anos de idade em uma creche pública da cidade de Campinas/SP, de modo a compreender os encontros e desencontros do mundo da infância no âmbito da educação e da cultura, o presente estudo buscou identificar concepções do brincar atribuídas à Educação Infantil para esta faixa etária, partindo da necessidade de reconhecimento das manifestações e das expressões culturais das crianças, que denominarei de crianças pequenininhas (as muito pequenas). Através do estudo de tipo etnográfico conduzi a observação para as crianças brincando isoladamente e em grupos, de forma livre e dirigida, com e sem a participação dos adultos, nas áreas internas e externas da creche, atenta para a miríade de movimentos, gestos, olhares, sorrisos, silêncios, falas e outros elementos do cotidiano e das relações que se estabeleciam entre crianças de uma mesma idade, entre crianças de idades diferentes, entre meninas e meninos e entre crianças e adultos, nas brincadeiras. A partir da análise dos dados coletados foi possível verificar a ambiguidade característica de um espaço de confrontos que, vistos de forma positiva, revelavam o convívio com as diferenças, em que as crianças construíam e produziam seus saberes, estabelecendo múltiplas relações, expressando-se intensamente, sendo capazes de reproduzirem, reelaborarem e também, de inventarem e criarem novas brincadeiras com novos significados. A garantia de oportunidades nas quais estas crianças brasileiras, filhas e filhos de trabalhadoras e trabalhadores, possam ser crianças - vivendo a especificidade infantil, aprendendo a brincar, ensinando suas brincadeiras, relacionando-se com outras crianças e com os adultos, criando e recriando cultura, passa pelo reconhecimento da diversidade sócio-cultural constitutiva da creche e das personagens que a compõem, configurando um espaço de educação de crianças e também de adultos, espaços de se viver a infância, de se produzir novos conhecimentos sobre ela e por ela mesma, contribuindo assim, para a construção da Pedagogia da Educação Infantil
Abstract: With the objective of investigating the games of o - 3 year-old-children from a Child Care Center in Campinas/SP, in order to understand the childhood world issues regarding education and culture, the present study aimed at identifying conceptions of playing that are attributed to Early ChiIhood Education within this age group by starting off by the need of acknowIedgement of children's cultural expressions and manifestations. These children wiIl be designated as crianças pequenininhas (the very little kids). Through an ethnographic study I observed children playing separately and in groups, in a free and in a guided way, with and without the participation of adults, indoors and outdoors, by paying special attention to the great variety of movements, gestures, glances, smiles, silences, lines and other everday elements and aspects of the relationships that were estabIished among children of the same age, among children of different age, between girls and boys, and between children and adults, during their pIaying. The analysis of the collected data showed the characteristic ambiguity of a space of confrontations. These confrontations, which were considered positive, revealedthe ability to live with the differences, through which the children constructed and produced their knowledge, by establishing multiple relationships, by expressing themselves intenseIy, by being capable of reproducing, reorganizing and also, of making up and creating new games with new meanings. The assurance of opportunities in which these Brazilian children - workers' offspring, both boys and girls - may actually be children, by learning how to play, by teaching their games, by relating to other çhÜdren and to adults, by creating and re-creating culture, involves the acknowledgement of the constituent socio-cultural diversity of the Child Care Center and of the characters that are part of it, within the make up a space of children education as well as adults, spaces to live the childhood and to produce new knowledge about it and by itself Thus contributting to the construction of the Early Childhood Education Pedagogy
Mestrado
Ciencias Sociais Aplicadas à Educação
Mestre em Educação
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15

Feizaghaei, Roozbeh. "Improving climate performance of cement production : Developing an assessment framework and applying it to a CEMEX cement production cluster in Germany." Thesis, Linköpings universitet, Industriell miljöteknik, 2011. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:liu:diva-73643.

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It is very likely that human being is contributing to the process of global warming. Industrial activities such as cement production are among the largest sources of human-induced greenhouse gas emissions. Therefore, there are ongoing efforts to reduce the CO2 emissions attributed to the cement production. In order to be able to systematically identify, classify, and evaluate the most effective, applicable, and feasible CO2 improvement measures, it is essential to have an assessment framework, which has an environmental management perspective. Such a framework should be able to cover the widest range of potential CO2 improvement measures, therefore it has to have a wide system perspective and consider all material, and energy flows within the industry as useful resources. The first part of this thesis uses the concepts of Industrial Ecology and Industrial Symbiosis as the supporting theoretical concepts for developing such assessment framework. The framework has semi-qualitative approach for assessing different measures and is developed in two parts: (1) generic and (2) site-specific assessment. The first part considers general aspects of the measures such as level of Industrial Symbiosis (i.e. complexity of business approach), the potential of each measure for reducing CO2 emissions, and their technological maturity. The second part assesses the feasibility of the measures regarding the conditions of a specific cement producing system. Aspects such as organizational applicability, technical and infrastructural applicability, and the existing level of implementation of each measure are considered. In the second part of this thesis, the developed framework is applied on a selected cement production system which is a cluster composed of three cement plants in Germany (owned by CEMEX) referred to as the Cluster West. The result of the assessment provides insights about the state-of-the-art of CO2 improvement measures in cement industry in general and also demonstrates which of these measures are most (or least) suited for development in the Cluster West. The production system of the Cluster West has effectively applied CO2 improvement measures in areas such as producing blended cement products, using alternative fuels (and renewable fuels) for clinker production. In addition, its clinker production (the Kollenbach plant that is part of the Cluster West) has relatively good energy efficiency. According to the results of the assessment, CO2 improvement measures such as co-generation (producing electricity from excess heat of the plant), using renewable fuels, using alternative materials for clinker production, and increasing the usage of alternative fuels are among the most applicable choices for further implementation.
In relation with LIU-CEMEX Indsutrial Ecology project (2011)
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16

Chaves, Alex Sandro Neves [UNIFESP]. "Programa de atividades físicas lúdicas desenvolvido com alunos portadores de deficiência mental do CEMEI Cléberson da Silva do município de Mauá." Universidade Federal de São Paulo (UNIFESP), 2006. http://repositorio.unifesp.br/handle/11600/23480.

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A inclusao social do portador de defiCiência e um assunto debatido em todo o mundo, e, desde a decada de 80, vem crescendo consideravelmente no Brasil, sendo objeto de estudo de muitos pesquisadores. No municipio de Maua, esse movimento e tratado com muita seriedade. E, como fisioterapeuta vinculado ao Centro Municipal de Educacao Inclusiva Cleberson da Silva, venho desenvolvendo atividades facilitadoras com os portadores de defiCiência mental, visando favorecer o processo de inclusao social. Objetivo: Analisar os processos de interacao que um programa de atividades fisicas ludicas possibilitou ao desenvolvimento de portadores de defiCiência mental. Metodologia: Utilizamos um programa de atividades fisicas ludicas como instrumento para observar o comportamento de 10 sujeitos portadores de defiCiência mental e 10 nao-portadores e analisar o processo de interacao entre eles. Os dados foram obtidos por meio de: i) registros escritos das atividades; ii) conversas gravadas com os pais dos alunos; iii) grupos focais realizados com portadores de defiCiência e nao-portadores, separadamente. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa do tipo investigacao-acao. Resultados: Durante os encontros foi possivel perceber a evolucao apresentada pelo grupo, na medida em que houve cooperacao entre os sujeitos dos dois grupos, bem como a possibilidade de realizar acoes por imitacao, alem de participacao e envolvimento de todos. Consideracoes finais: A atividade fisica ludica, mostrou ser um meio favorecedor de interacao social do deficiente mental. Levantamos a questao sobre a duracao do programa. Com apenas 11 encontros percebemos modificacoes que poderao ser mais significativas caso o programa seja desenvolvido por um periodo mais extenso
The social inclusion of the disabled is a matter of world-wide debate. Since 1980, it has grown considerably as an object of study of many researchers in Brazil. In the city of Mauá this movement has been given a place of great importance. As a physical therapist at Centro Municipal de Educação Inclusiva Cléberson da Silva, I have developed facilitatory activities for the mentally handicapped with the aim of their social inclusion. Objective: Analyze the process of social interaction made possible by a program of recreational physical activities for the development of the mentally disabled. Methodology: A Recreational physical activities program was used as a tool to observe the behavior of 10 mentally disabled subjects and 10 nondisabled subjects and analyze the process of their interaction by means of: i) written records of the activities; ii) recorded conversations with students parents; iii) focal groups with the mentally disabled and on the non-disabled separately. This is a qualitative research of investigation and action. Results: During the meetings it was possible to perceive the development presented by the disable group when there was cooperation between the subjects of both groups, the possibility of action through imitation, as well as the participation of all involved. Final considerations: Recreational physical activities have shown to be a possible way to the social interaction of the mentally disabled. There is also the issue of the duration of the program. With only 11 meetings there were some noticeable modifications that could have been more expressive if the program had continued over a more extensive period of time.
BV UNIFESP: Teses e dissertações
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González, Sepúlveda Camila. "CEMA y construcción identitaria de la dueña de casa en el gobierno de la Revolución en Libertad: (1964-1968)." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2018. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/167992.

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18

Avila, Maria Jose Figueiredo. "As professoras de crianças pequenininhas e o cuidar e educar : um estudo sobre as praticas educativas em um CEMEI de Campinas/SP." [s.n.], 2002. http://repositorio.unicamp.br/jspui/handle/REPOSIP/253441.

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Orientador : Ana Lucia Goulart de Faria
Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Educação
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Resumo: Esta pesquisa é um estudo de caso sobre as práticas educativas das professoras junto às crianças pequenininhas de 0 a 3 anos num Centro Municipal de Educação Infantil (CEMEI) da cidade de Campinas no ano 2000. O objetivo foi descrever, analisar e discutir as atividades profissionais no contexto de relações entre as monitoras de Educação Infantil e as crianças: meninos e meninas. A metodologia empregada foi a filmagem em vídeo, entrevista com uma das professoras, conversas informais, registros no diário de campo e análise dos documentos: caderneta escolar, cadernos de anotações das atividades e relatórios de avaliação das profissionais sobre seu trabalho e sobre as crianças. Enfoquei a construção da profissão docente a partir do gênero feminino, na medida em que ser mulher, mãe e professora condiciona essa forma de atuação profissional. A construção de dez episódios a partir das filmagens permitiu-me compor uma análise que revelou uma hierarquia entre professoras e monitoras, evidenciada quando estão juntas. Quando não estão juntas, cada categoria profissional foi capaz de mobilizar conhecimentos que foram aprendidos através do convívio com as diferenças, o que revelou uma ¿contaminação das práticas¿ e uma presença na ausência. Verifiquei nas concepções das professoras e monitoras diferenças sobre a forma de educar as crianças, que foram explicitadas, o que é positivo para a construção da Pedagogia da Educação Infantil. O planejamento e o registro não aconteceram de forma integrada, mas a avaliação foi feita conjuntamente pelas profissionais, o que revelou que a tríade pensar, executar e avaliar estava caminhando da intenção para a ação. As crianças foram protagonistas das suas ações, revelando através de gestos, olhares, choro, palavras e brincadeiras, o contexto educativo do qual participavam. Observei que o cuidar e o educar são indissociáveis. Quando as monitoras e as professoras atuavam juntas, tornavam-se adultos inteiros, educando crianças inteiras. O espaço físico foi entendido como um terceiro educador, revelador da pedagogia e das relações entre adultos e crianças. A bibliografia italiana permitiu construir esta pesquisa de forma múltipla, contraditória e dialética, como são as relações humanas e profissionais.
Abstract: This research is a case study about the educational practices of teachers of 0 - 3 year-old little children in a Municipal Center for Early Childhood Education (CEMEI) of the city of Campinas in the year 2000. The objective was to describe, analyze, and discuss the work of these professionals in the context of relationships between the Early Childhood Education caregivers and the children: boys and girls. The applied methodology was video filming, interview with one teacher, informal conversations, records in the field diary and school booklet, and assessment reports. I have focused on the construction of the teaching profession from a female perspective in view of the fact that being a woman, mother and teacher at the same time conditions the teaching behavior. Through ten episodes generated from the filmed videos my analysis revealed a hierarchy between teachers and caregivers that was highlighted when they worked together. When not together, each category was able to leverage the knowledge learned by living with the differences, and that revealed a ¿contamination of the practices¿ and a presence in the absence. I have assessed differences in the child education in the conceptions of the teachers and caregivers. The exposure of such differences contributes to the construction of the Early Childhood Education Pedagogy. The planning and recording activities did not take place in an integrated way. Nonetheless, since the assessment activities were conducted by both categories together it is possible to affirm that the triad think-execute-assess was moving from intention to action. The children were the protagonists of their actions, revealing through gestures, glances, cries, words, and playing the educational context of which they took part. I have observed that care and education cannot be separated. When caregivers and teachers worked together they became whole adults educating whole children. The physical environment was perceived as a third educator, a revealer of Pedagogy and adult-child relationship. The Italian bibliography allowed the construction of this research in a multiple, contradictory, and dialectal way just like the human and professional relationships are.
Mestrado
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ROSA, A. P. "Educação Física com crianças de seis meses a dois anos de idade: práticas produzidas no cotidiano de um CEMEI de Vitória/ES." Universidade Federal do Espírito Santo, 2014. http://repositorio.ufes.br/handle/10/7261.

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Analisa as práticas produzidas pelas crianças e pelo professor no cotidiano das aulas de Educação Física de um Centro Municipal de Educação Infantil (CMEI) de Vitória/ES. Adota os Estudos com o Cotidiano como pressuposto teórico-metodológico e utiliza dados produzidos em diferentes fontes, como registros iconográficos, narrativas das crianças, do professor de Educação Física e também observação participante, sistematizada em diário de campo. Os dados produzidos demonstram que as crianças agiram taticamente em frente às estratégias propostas pelo professor, evidenciando uma estética da recepção, ou seja, elas não consumiram passivamente os bens culturais jogos, brinquedos e brincadeiras que lhes foram ofertados, pois neles imputaram as suas marcas singulares, decorrentes dos seus interesses, necessidades e possibilidades de ação. As brincadeiras que envolveram a manipulação de materiais e a exploração dos ambientes favoreceram ações autônomas e criativas das crianças, que, apesar de muito novas, foram autoras das atividades desenvolvidas. Constata que, mesmo nos grupos iniciais da Educação Infantil, é possível considerar as crianças como produtoras de culturas e protagonistas do seu processo de socialização. Entretanto, para que isso ocorra, é preciso focalizar os usos e as apropriações que elas fazem dos jogos, das brincadeiras e dos brinquedos no cotidiano da Educação Infantil, que se manifestam, sobretudo, pelas suas experiências de movimento corporais. Também conclui que a rotina é uma dimensão que precisa ser reconfigurada, no sentido de que o cuidar não se torne a única forma de ação contemplada no trato com as crianças pequenas.
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Caro, Rodríguez María Teresa. "Del tejido a la organización: reivindicaciones, resistencias y aprendizajes en los espacios institucionales de participación femenina: desde CEMA a PRODEMU." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2017. http://repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/152191.

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Tesis para optar al grado de Magíster en Estudios de Género y Cultura en América Latina mención Humanidades
La investigación desarrollada, se centró en identificar, a partir de revisión bibliográfica, entrevistas, las experiencias femeninas en instituciones originadas por el Estado. Tanto centros de Madre, como posteriormente PRODEMU, promueven la generación de un espacio de interacciones femeninas, donde se pueden identificar múltiples relaciones, enfocándose esta investigación, en develar formas de resistencia a los patrones de género instalados a nivel histórico, estatal y cultural. Para esto, se utilizó metodología de la investigación cualitativa, cuyo objeto de estudio se aborda a partir de diversos instrumentos como entrevistas, observación participante, revisión bibliográfica. A partir de la información recolectada, se establecen tres categorías de análisis, donde el eje de estos, radica en las palabras esgrimidas, tanto de la experiencia de las participantes, como de aquellos que organizan actualmente la institución de PRODEMU. La experiencia femenina de lucha a lo largo de la historia abarca desde espacios íntimos a públicos, y el móvil de esta investigación es estudiar la importancia que adquieren estos espacios para las propias mujeres que en el habitan.
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Pedroso, Jucelene Mendes Valério. "O COTIDIANO DA EQUIPE PROFISSIONAL DO CENTRO MUNICIPAL DE APOIO ESPECIALIZADO – CEMAE DE TELÊMACO BORBA – PR: A RELAÇÃO MULTIDISCIPLINAR E INTERDISCIPLINAR NA EDUCAÇÃO INCLUSIVA." UNIVERSIDADE ESTADUAL DE PONTA GROSSA, 2015. http://tede2.uepg.br/jspui/handle/prefix/217.

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This research has as object of study "The daily work experienced by professionals in the Municipal Center for Specialized Support - CEMAE of Telêmaco Borba - PR, in the context of inclusive education policy, considering the relation between the multidisciplinarity and interdisciplinarity, its tensions and possibilities, bounded through the years 2005-2012. It has as the main objective to analyze how it was in the daily work the relationship between multidisciplinarity and interdisciplinarity, from CEMAE team experience in the context of inclusive education in the municipality of Telemaco Borba - PR. The research is based on a qualitative approach and developed using the following methodological instruments: literature, documentary research, individual interviews, and content analysis in the thematic-categorical format. The participants were team members of CEMAE (Social Worker, Psychologist, Educator, speech therapist), and the testimonials were collected from a semi-structured script with open and closed questions, characterized by eight questions that were about the work experience from each other. The process of investigation led it to raise six categories of analysis of empirical material, being: experience of the team; specificity of professional work on this team; challenges present in the experience of CEMAE professionals; tensions and dilemmas in overcoming multidisciplinary process for interdisciplinarity; social relevance of the team's experience in CEMAE; understanding of interdisciplinarity practice. Given the above, this paper was organized in four chapters: the first chapter entitled "State and public policies: education in the Brazilian context"; the second chapter called "Public Policy Brazilian Education and Special Education in the Perspective of Inclusive Education"; the third chapter "Daily work and interdisciplinarity: contextual elements for understanding the interdisciplinarity process"; Finally, the fourth chapter "The daily work of the interdisciplinarity team of Municipal Support Center Specializing in Telêmaco Borba - PR: experience in the years 2005-2012". Thus, it is concluded that the staff recognizes the interdisciplinarity work as a guideline focused on educational inclusion, while points to the need to overcome barriers in the daily work that generate fragmentation of their actions and their objectives.
Esta pesquisa tem como objeto de estudo “O cotidiano profissional vivenciado pelos profissionais do Centro Municipal de Apoio Especializado – CEMAE, de Telêmaco Borba - PR, no contexto da política educacional inclusiva, considerando a relação estabelecida entre a multidisciplinaridade e a interdisciplinaridade, suas tensões e possibilidades, delimitadas entre os anos de 2005 a 2012”. Tem se como objetivo geral analisar como se deu no cotidiano profissional a relação entre a multidisciplinaridade e interdisciplinaridade, a partir da experiência da equipe do CEMAE no contexto da educação inclusiva no município de Telêmaco Borba - PR. A pesquisa é de cunho qualitativo e se desenvolveu utilizando os seguintes procedimentos metodológicos: pesquisa bibliográfica, pesquisa documental, entrevista individual, análise de conteúdo no formato temático-categorial. Os sujeitos participantes foram profissionais da equipe do CEMAE (Assistente Social, Psicólogo, Pedagogo, Fonoaudiólogo), sendo que os depoimentos foram colhidos a partir de um roteiro semiestruturado, com questões abertas e fechadas, caracterizado por oito perguntas que giravam em torno da experiência profissional de cada um. O processo de investigação possibilitou levantar seis categorias de análise do material empírico, sendo: experiência da equipe; especificidade do trabalho do profissional nessa equipe; desafios presentes na experiência dos profissionais do CEMAE; tensões e impasses no processo de superação do multidisciplinar para o interdisciplinar; relevância social da experiência da equipe no CEMAE; compreensão da prática interdisciplinar. Diante do exposto, este trabalho ficou organizado em quatro capítulos: o primeiro capítulo intitulado “Estado e políticas públicas: a educação no contexto brasileiro”; o segundo capítulo denominado “Política Pública de Educação Brasileira e Educação Especial na Perspectiva de Educação Inclusiva”; o terceiro capítulo “Cotidiano e interdisciplinaridade: elementos contextuais para compreensão do processo interdisciplinar”; por fim, o quarto capítulo “O cotidiano da equipe interdisciplinar do Centro Municipal de Apoio Especializado de Telêmaco Borba –PR: a experiência nos anos de 2005 a 2012”. Assim, concluiu-se que a equipe reconhece a interdisciplinaridade como diretriz do trabalho voltado para a inclusão educacional, ao mesmo tempo em aponta para a necessidade de ultrapassar as barreiras cotidianas no trabalho que geram fragmentação das suas ações e dos seus objetivos.
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Francisco, Raffaela Arrabaça. "Evolução dos casos de antropologia forense no Centro de Medicina Legal (CEMEL) da Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto - USP de 1999 a 2010." Universidade de São Paulo, 2011. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/17/17143/tde-06062012-134805/.

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A Antropologia Forense é uma área de conhecimento que aplica os métodos da antropologia física e da arqueologia para coleta e análise de evidências legais, buscando estabelecer a identidade de um ser humano. O Centro de Medicina Legal (CEMEL) da Faculdade de Medicina de Ribeirão Preto da Universidade de São Paulo (FMRP/USP) possui um Laboratório de Antropologia Forense (LAF), criado em 2005, em um projeto de parceria com a University of Sheffield (UK) e financiado pelo British Foreign and Commonwealth Office Global Opportunities Fund. Durante esse projeto, foi elaborado um protocolo para análise de ossadas com uma estrutura científica atualizada, aplicável ao contexto social brasileiro. Durante esses doze anos ocorreu uma aparente modificação das características dos casos encaminhados ao LAF/CEMEL, o que levou à necessidade de uma análise detalhada e comparativa dos casos. A proposta deste trabalho foi de evidenciar a evolução histórica dos casos de análise antropológica forense no LAF/CEMEL. Na primeira etapa foram analisados os casos acumulados de 1999 a 2004, na segunda etapa foram analisados os casos de 2005 a 2010, totalizando doze anos; por fim, foi realizado o estudo de acordo com a causa jurídica da morte, comparando os casos encaminhados ao LAF/CEMEL com os casos totais de morte por causa externa para Ribeirão Preto e região. Com base nos relatórios de Antropologia Forense (REAFs), as características antropológicas predominantes das ossadas analisadas no LAF/CEMEL foram: indivíduos do sexo masculino, caucasianos, com uma faixa etária média de 37 anos (1999 a 2004) e 35 anos (2005 a 2010); uma média de estatura de 1,68 metros (1999 a 2004) e 1,70 metros (2005 a 2010); destreza manual não determinada (1999 a 2004) e destros (2005 a 2010); com elementos odontológicos informativos; com achados patológicos (1999 a 2004) e achados patológicos ausentes (2005 a 2010); sem roupas e/ou pertences (1999 a 2004) e com roupas e/ou pertences (2005 a 2010). Foi verificado que os parâmetros (oito) analisados para a identificação de um indivíduo através do exame antropológico aumentou de 65% (1999 a 2004) para 93% (2005 a 2010). Conclui-se que a atuação constante na análise antropológica de ossadas tem levado a uma melhor qualidade dos dados obtidos e maiores chances de identificação individual, cumprindo seu papel científico e social. Foi realizado um estudo para verificar a relação existente entre as mortes por causa externa (especificando homicídios) ocorridos nas últimas décadas em Ribeirão Preto e região e os casos de ossadas encaminhadas ao LAF/CEMEL. Os homicídios reduziram de 34 para 7 casos por 100 mil habitantes/ano. Contudo, o número médio de ossadas encaminhadas ao LAF/CEMEL se manteve em um mesmo padrão no decorrer desses doze anos, evidenciando que não há relação entre o número de homicídios ocorridos em Ribeirão Preto e região com o número de ossadas encaminhadas ao LAF/CEMEL com diagnóstico de morte por causa externa. Estima-se que os casos de ossadas encaminhadas ao LAF/CEMEL estejam ligados com maior probabilidade aos crimes de execução e ocultação de cadáver nos canaviais de Ribeirão Preto e região.
Forensic Anthropology is an area of knowledge that applies the methods of physical anthropology and archeology for the collection and analysis of legal evidences, to establish the identity of a human being. The Legal Medicine Center (CEMEL), of the Faculty of Medicine of Ribeirão Preto, University of São Paulo (FMRP/USP) has a Laboratory of Forensic Anthropology (LAF), created in 2005 as a partnership project with the University of Sheffield (UK) and funded by the British Foreign and Commonwealth Office Global Opportunities Fund. During this project, a protocol for the analysis of bones with an updated scientific framework applicable to the Brazilian social context was designed. During these twelve years there was an apparent change in the characteristics of the cases referred to the LAF/CEMEL, which led to the need of a detailed analysis and comparative of the cases. The purpose of this study was to show the historical evolution of the forensic anthropological cases analysis in LAF/CEMEL. In a first step, we analyzed the cases accumulated from 1999 to 2004. In a second step, we analyzed cases from 2005 to 2010. Finally, the study was conducted in accordance to the legal cause of death comparing the cases referred to LAF/CEMEL with the total cases of death from external causes in Ribeirão Preto and surrounding region. Based on the reports of Forensic Anthropology (REAFs), the predominant characteristic of bones analyzed anthropologically in LAF/CEMEL were: males, Caucasians, with an average age of 37 years (1999-2004) and 35 years (2005 to 2010 ), an average height of 1.68 meters (1999 to 2004) and 1.70 meters (2005 to 2010), handedness is non-specific (1999-2004), right-handed (2005-2010), with elements of dental information, with pathological findings (1999-2004) and no pathological findings (2005-2010), with clothing and/or belongings (1999-2004) and clothing and/or belongings (2005-2010). It was found that the parameters (eigth) analysed to identifying an individual only through the anthropological examination increased from 65% (1999 to 2004) to 93% (2005 to 2010). We conclude that the constant action in the anthropological analysis of bones has improved the quality of data and increased the likelihood of identifying, fulfilling its scientific and social role. A study was conducted to investigate the relationship between deaths from external causes (homicides) in recent decades occurred in Ribeirão Preto and surrounding region and the bones referred to LAF/CEMEL. Homicides decreased from 34 to 7 cases per 100 000 inhabitants/year. However, the average number of skeletons sent to LAF/CEMEL remained in the same pattern during these twelve years,, showing that there is no relationship between the number of homicides occurred in Ribeirão Preto and surrounding region with the number of bones sent to LAF/CEMEL diagnosed with death from external causes. It is estimated that the cases referred to the LAF/CEMEL bones are most likely linked to the crimes of running and hiding a corpse in the sugar cane fields of Ribeirão Preto and surrounding region.
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Moretto, Maurício. "Comparação em estudo cego da aplicação de método antropométrico versus tabela de decisão LAF/CEMEL para estimativa de sexo em ossadas com perfil bioantropológico conhecido." Universidade de São Paulo, 2016. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/17/17143/tde-06062017-160210/.

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A Antropologia Forense atua em análises dos mais diversos aspectos do ser humano aplicadas no interesse da Justiça. Na prática, atua na análise de restos humanos totalmente ou parcialmente esqueletizados no contexto de uma investigação, visando auxiliar ou até mesmo fornecer a identificação de cadáveres desconhecidos. Um dos poucos centros da especialidade no Brasil, o CEMEL baseia suas análises num protocolo de tomada de decisões, chamado LAF/CEMEL, elaborado desde 2005, que vem dando bons resultados, com níveis de identificação de ossadas na faixa de 38%. O protocolo é baseado em método de tabelas de decisões, analisando aspectos da anatomia óssea que permitam a classificação em sexo, ancestralidade, idade, estatura, dominância (destro/sinistro). No que tange à definição de sexo, baseia-se em informações de detalhes anatômicos principalmente da pelve, crânio e mandíbula. Elaborado em conjunto com pesquisadores da University of Sheffield (UK), no início se baseou em comparações com populações definidas, não miscigenadas: caucasiana, africana ou indígena/oriental. Porém, devido à miscigenação intensa da população brasileira, o protocolo LAF/CEMEL teve que ser adaptado, visando a melhora dos resultados. Da mesma forma, o que se tem atualmente em questão de análises antropométricas são dados da literatura mundial, na maioria das vezes estabelecidos para populações homogêneas com ancestralidade definida. Também nesse caso, há que se levar em conta a miscigenação, e até que ponto o método é eficaz ou, em associação com o protocolo atual, poderia torná-lo mais eficaz. Neste estudo foi proposta a avaliação de eficiência e eficácia do método antropométrico do triângulo do processo mastoide (porion, asterion e mastoidale) para estimativa de sexo, como descrito nos trabalhos de Kemkes e Göbel (2006) e Paiva e Segre (2003. Foram selecionados 74 crânios de ossadas sob a guarda do CEMEL/FMRP-USP. Destes, 28 foram excluídos por impossibilidade de execução do método antropométrico. Os 46 crânios restantes foram analisados, na forma de estudo cego, por três vezes pela antropometria e os resultados comparados entre si, assim como ao método do Protocolo LAF/CEMEL baseado em tomada de decisão. Os resultados demonstraram que, além do alto número de exclusões por impossibilidade de execução e da necessidade de refinamento técnico para evitar erros intraobservador, com imprecisão de até 16,9% e inexatidão de 67,4%, as somatórias das áreas obtidas contrastaram com os valores encontrados por Paiva e Segre (2003) em 60,9% dos casos. Conclui-se que, com o passar do tempo e refinamento técnico, o método antropométrico torna-se mais eficiente no que diz respeito à diminuição de erros do observador. Por outro lado, mostra-se ineficaz em estimar o sexo dos crânios analisados em amostra heterogênea (de população miscigenada), indicando o método de tomada de decisão como mais adequado.
Forensic Anthropology deals with the analysis of various aspects of the human being applied to the interests of justice. In practice, it works with skeletonized or partially skeletonized human remains in the context of an investigation, aiming to help or even provide the identification of unknown corpses. One of the few centers of expertise in Brazil, CEMEL bases its analysis on a decision-making protocol, named LAF/CEMEL, developed since 2005, which has given good results, reaching identification levels in the 38% range. The protocol is based on method of decision tables, analyzing aspects of bone anatomy to allow classification of sex, ancestry, age, height, dominance (right-handed/sinister). Regarding the estimation of sex, it is based on anatomical information especially of the pelvis, skull and jaw. Prepared in cooperation with researchers from the University of Sheffield (UK), it was based on comparisons with defined populations: Caucasian, African or Indigenous/Eastern. However, due to the intense miscegenation of the Brazilian population, the LAF/CEMEL protocol had to be adapted, aiming at the improvement of the results. However, the questions are if anthropometric analysis as presented in the literature, originated from and applied for homogeneous populations of defined ancestry could be used for Brazilian cases, considering its admixed ancestry and to what extent the method is effective or, in association with the current protocol, could make it more effective. This study was proposed to evaluate the efficiency and effectiveness of an anthropometric method of sex estimation from the mastoid process triangle (porion, asterion and mastoidale), as described by Kemkes and Göbel (2006) and Paiva and Segre (2003). Of 74 skulls selected from the CEMEL/FMRP-USP collection, 28 were excluded due to the impossibility of execution of the method. The remaining 46 skulls were measured three times and the results compared with each other, as well as with the assignments based on the classifications used in the LAF/CEMEL protocol. In addition to the number of exclusions due to impossibility of execution of the method and the need for technical refinements to avoid intra-observer errors, the imprecision reached until 16,9% and inaccuracy 67,4%. The obtained results disagreed with those obtained by Paiva and Segre (2003) in 60.9% of cases. Reduction of observer errors over time and with technical refinement led to the anthropometric method increasing in efficiency. It was not as effective in estimating the sex of the skulls in the heterogeneous admixed sample compared to the anthroposcopic methods of LAF/CEMEL, indicating that these are more useful on samples of this kind.
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Farfán, Ochoa Alessandro José, Benavente Richard José Carlos Guzmán, and Aleman José Antonio Postigo. "Plan de negocios para la fabricación y comercialización de polines tipo Cema C para carga y retorno E3 – XHD para la industria minera." Master's thesis, Universidad Peruana de Ciencias Aplicadas (UPC), 2017. http://hdl.handle.net/10757/622704.

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El presente documento tiene por objetivo proponer un plan de negocios para la comercialización de polines tipo CEMA C para la industria minera peruana. Si bien Arca Industrial ya comercializa estos productos, el enfoque será proponer un relanzamiento enfocado en atender a un sector específico, el de la minería. Se considera una oportunidad, puesto que se ha detectado el potencial no explotado de la empresa, y es de interés del grupo de investigación, proponer un plan y estrategia que sean eficaces para que el producto bandera de Arca Industrial pueda ser reconocido por el sector y con ello generar un incremento de ventas sostenido en el tiempo y la rentabilidad, propuestos como objetivos específicos de la presente tesis. Los polines son herramientas que soportan las fajas de transportación, y su constante uso hace que su vida útil sea limitada. Ello significa que toda faja de transportación requerirá el reemplazo de estas piezas, una vez que cumplan su ciclo de vida. Para Arca Industrial significa una fuente inagotable de requerimientos, la que puede ser mantenida si se realiza el correcto trabajo de seguimiento, y control con los clientes. El mercado se encuentra en una fase recesiva, pero los expertos consideran que el 2017 iniciará el proceso de reactivación, puesto que el sector minería, impulsado principalmente por el cobre, crecerá. La coyuntura es la ideal, tanto por la mejora en la cotización del cobre y otros metales, como también por el crecimiento de la demanda de cobre de China, y el cierre temporal de las principales minas de cobre del mundo. Localmente, la campaña propuesta por el gobierno de PPK para la reconstrucción luego de las inundaciones, activará el sector minero no metálico. Analizando la competencia, tanto por las características de los productos ofrecidos como por su posicionamiento en el mercado, notamos que es posible lograr un incremento en las ventas, si se posiciona la marca Arca Industrial como un productor de polines de alta calidad y precio ligeramente por encima del mercado. La estrategia para lograrlo será contar con un equipo comercial, liderados por un supervisor y coach, y una campaña de marketing que se enfocará en el desarrollo de tres pilares: Alta Calidad, Capacidad de respuesta y Precio competitivo. La percepción de calidad se logrará a través de campañas que incluirán la participación en ferias especializadas, participación en publicaciones científicas y la vinculación con el mundo académico. Por el lado de la gestión de ventas se logrará con la mejora del tiempo de respuesta, la asesoría y seguimiento permanente de los vendedores hacia su cartera. Por otro lado se determinó que para este plan de negocios el VAN (Valor actual neto) proyectado arroja VAN arroja S/. 5, 196,395 soles. Lo cual nos indica que el proyecto es rentable. Para el cálculo de la tasa interna de retorno (TIR) arroja 100%, lo que indica un retorno de aproximadamente 11% anual. Por encima del estándar del sistema financiero; si se utilizará la misma inversión en otro sector.
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Grez, Cook Francesca. "La cultura política propuesta a las mujeres por las instituciones femeninas de la dictadura chilena: la Secretaría Nacional de la Mujer, el voluntariado y CEMA-Chile (1973-1989)." Tesis, Universidad de Chile, 2014. http://www.repositorio.uchile.cl/handle/2250/117173.

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Tesis para optar al grado de Magíster en Historia
No autorizada su publicación a texto completo, según petición de su autor.
Este trabajo estudia la cultura política propuesta a las mujeres por parte de las instituciones femeninas de la dictadura chilena. Se parte de la premisa que, en el contexto de la refundación nacional, se delineó un discurso de género común que intentó crear una cultura política femenina ligada al conservadurismo católico, a la introducción de valores económicos liberal, al retorno al hogar, la estimulación de tareas asistencialistas y una postura apolítica de la vida cotidiana por parte de la oficialidad. Tarea en la cual colaboraron las instituciones del voluntariado femenino, la Secretaría Nacional de la Mujer y CEMA-Chile. Pese al consenso básico en torno al discurso de lo femenino, dichas instituciones se diferenciaron en función de sus intereses particulares y las tareas que llevaban a cabo. Es por ello que el eje fundamental estará puesto en el reconocimiento de las fuentes ideológicas que reconfiguraron las instituciones oficiales dedicadas a la mujer tras la instauración del régimen miliar en Chile. Creemos que los ideales que sustentaron estas instituciones corresponden a una mezcla de valores e intereses locales, entre los que destacan los nacionalistas-alessandristas, los liberalistas económicos y los militares, como también referentes extranjeros, con particular atención en los grupos católico- hispanistas vinculados con el régimen mediante relaciones de cooperación con el Frente Femenino franquista. Por ello, esta investigación indagará tanto en los intereses nacionales que participaron de la configuración institucional femenina como también en las conexiones exteriores.
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McArthur, Euan. "The Council for the Encouragement of Music and the Arts (CEMA) and the development of the Arts Council in Scotland : background, politics, visual art policy 1919-1947." Thesis, University of Dundee, 2005. https://discovery.dundee.ac.uk/en/studentTheses/faa66a7e-91d4-4460-a814-2b0ad94f3d71.

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This work is a history of how the arts council system of public funding of contemporary art developed in Scotland between 1919 and 1947, with a specific focus on the visual arts. It treats that history as belonging, primarily, to the history of education and, through its origins in the voluntary sector, to the history of the emerging welfare state. The thesis explores the significance of philosophical Idealism, both as social theory and aesthetic theory. It argues that Idealism had a profound, if in some respects conflicting, influence on the processes described here, including the seminal importance of The 1919 Report and in forming then-contemporary ideas of national cultural identity. Central to the purpose of the thesis is an account of the political and administrative context within which this development took place, especially in relation to the Scottish Education Department. The thesis presents in effect a case study in the negotiation of administrative devolution, to secure a Scottish dimension while preserving an over-arching British unity. The conclusion is that the success of Scottish demands for devolution in the face of strong resistance in London was crucial to preserving the Arts Council's British identity, but that this was a Pyrrhic victory for those Scots who believed that devolution would be a brief interlude before full independence was achieved under Home Rule.The third part of the thesis examines visual art policy and activities between 1940 and 1947. As policy is nothing without practice, the thesis presents an overview of the actual activities that were carried out in these years, as far as imperfect data allow. A picture emerges of a major, and creditable, effort, with limited resources in difficult circumstances, to make visual art more accessible and comprehensible to a much wider public in Scotland than in pre-war years.
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Ascanio, Llaja Karina del Rosario. "Estudio comparativo de la efectividad de dos técnicas de sedación conscientes en niños sometidos a tratamientos odontológicos en el Servicio de Odontopediatría del Centro Médico Naval (CEMENA) durante un periodo de tres meses." Bachelor's thesis, Universidad Nacional Mayor de San Marcos, 2007. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12672/2226.

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El propósito de la presente investigación fue determinar cuál técnica de sedación consciente muestra mayor efectividad, el uso de midazolam solo o su combinación con hidroxicina, valorando para ello el grado de sedación y nivel de variaciones fisiológicas que presentaron los niños que acudieron al Servicio de Odontopediatría del Centro Médico Naval (CEMENA) durante los meses de noviembre y diciembre de 2006 y enero de 2007 para ser sometidos a tratamientos odontológicos.
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BARREIRA, FILHO Donato Mileno. "Avaliação do modelo de compra centralizada de medicamentos: estudo de caso da assistência farmacêutica básica de Banabuiú/CE." Universidade Federal de Pernambuco, 2014. https://repositorio.ufpe.br/handle/123456789/11528.

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Submitted by Suethene Souza (suethene.souza@ufpe.br) on 2015-03-09T17:52:44Z No. of bitstreams: 2 DISSERTAÇÃO Donato Mileno Barreira Filho.pdf: 286388 bytes, checksum: c122695b1776c7532b1049153e7395f1 (MD5) license_rdf: 1232 bytes, checksum: 66e71c371cc565284e70f40736c94386 (MD5)
Made available in DSpace on 2015-03-09T17:52:44Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 DISSERTAÇÃO Donato Mileno Barreira Filho.pdf: 286388 bytes, checksum: c122695b1776c7532b1049153e7395f1 (MD5) license_rdf: 1232 bytes, checksum: 66e71c371cc565284e70f40736c94386 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014
O Sistema Único de Saúde é a forma constitucional brasileira de o cidadão ter garantido o acesso a ações e serviços de saúde, o que inclui a assistência farmacêutica. A Política Nacional de Medicamentos (PNM) definiu a assistência farmacêutica como um grupo de atividades relacionadas com o medicamento, destinadas a apoiar as ações de saúde demandadas por uma comunidade. A forma de compra de medicamentos (centralizada ou descentralizada) é tema contraditório nesse ambiente, onde questões de diversos aspectos como itens a serem adquiridos, quantidades, tamanho da população do município entre outros, devem ser levados em consideração. O trabalho tem como objetivo analisar o modelo de compra centralizada de medicamentos da atenção básica de Banabuiú/CE frente a outros municípios que utilizam o modelo de compra descentralizado. Trata-se de um estudo retrospectivo e comparativo entre a Programação Pactuada e Integrada de Medicamentos (PPI de medicamentos), dos anos de 2011, 2012 e 2013(Banabuiú), frente aos dados obtidos no Banco de Preço em Saúde (BPS-ANVISA) e no Relatório Anual de Gestão da Assistência Farmacêutica do Estado de Pernambuco de 2012 (RAG/AF/PE/2012). O estudo foi realizado na Assistência Farmacêutica de Banabuiú/CE, e na Assistência Farmacêutica do Estado de Pernambuco, no período de junho de 2013 à abril de 2014, período semelhante que foram coletadas os dados do BPS. Os itens que comporão o elenco para realização da avaliação de modelo de compra seguiu os medicamentos presentes na categoria A da curva ABC, devido ao impacto monetário nesse processo. Critérios de semelhança populacional foram utilizados na escolha de quatro municípios do estado de Pernambuco, em contrapartida para a comparação no estado do Ceará foi utilizado o modelo de compra distinto. Como resultado dessas avaliações observou-se que nos anos de 2011 à 2013 o recurso público destinado a compra centralizada de medicamentos da atenção básica de Banabuiú/CE ficou fixo no valor de R$ 151.884,88. O modelo de compra centralizado nos anos em estudo foi favorável economicamente, quando comparado ao BPS, pois o custo de aquisição dos medicamentos foi reduzido em 307%, 110,75% e 20% respectivamente. Comparando com Fortaleza/CE, que realiza a compra descentralizada, através do BPS, o preço dos medicamentos foram iguais. Através do Relatório Anual de Gestão da Assistência Farmacêutica do Estado de Pernambuco/2012 foi realizado um terceiro comparativo entre a compra centralizada de Banabuiú/CE com quatro municípios pernambucanos, São Vicente Ferrer, Camocim de São Félix, Carnaíba e Cedro, de compra descentralizada, e concluímos houve redução dos custos de aquisição dos medicamentos em estudo pela compra centralizada que foi de 49,2%, 169,1%, 230,3% e 434,8%, respectivamente. Foi possível concluir que o custo de aquisição destes medicamentos para municípios com características semelhantes ao município em análise, é vantajoso o uso da compra centralizada, pois adquire o medicamento por um menor preço.
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veronesi, gene p. "Collateral Promoters of the Venetian Myth: Veronese Chronicles in the Age of Venetian Hegemony." University of Akron / OhioLINK, 2015. http://rave.ohiolink.edu/etdc/view?acc_num=akron1444476739.

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30

Cuny, Lara. "Between the State and the Arts ˸ Council for the Encouragement of Music and the Arts/Arts Council of Northern Ireland (1943-2016)." Thesis, Paris 3, 2019. http://www.theses.fr/2019PA030041.

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En 1939, le Council for the Encouragement of Music and the Arts (CEMA) est créé en Grande-Bretagne afin de financer la production artistique. Quatre ans plus tard, sous les pressions du gouvernement de Londres, la même institution est constituée en Irlande du Nord. N’étant pas le fruit d’une volonté politique locale, le CEMA (NI) mettra de longues années à faire accepter le principe d’un soutien public aux arts. Ce travail étudie cette institution, renommée Arts Council of Northern Ireland (ACNI) en 1963, dans toutes ses dimensions : politique, économique, sociale, identitaire, culturelle et, bien sûr, artistique. En effet, si les fonctions et le budget du CEMA sont extrêmement restreints en 1943, le Conseil acquiert de nombreuses responsabilités et s’affirme progressivement, même si sa ligne directrice reste très influencée, voire contrôlée, par le gouvernement unioniste. A partir des année 1970, le conflit opposant républicains et loyalistes l’oblige néanmoins à se replier sur lui-même et à se murer dans une politique souvent critiquée comme élitiste, afin de maintenir une neutralité qu’il juge irréprochable. Par la suite, le processus de paix lui confère un réel rôle en termes de promotion de la réconciliation entre les communautés. La création d’un ministère de la Culture en 1998 augmente son intégration dans une politique culturelle menée par un gouvernement local de coalition. La culture, en tant que révélatrice des identités régionales, demeure cependant un point controversé et clivant, certains universitaires allant jusqu’à dire qu’il s’agit maintenant d’une guerre non plus armée, mais culturelle
In 1939, as war had just broken out, the Council for the Encouragement of Music and the Arts (CEMA) was created in Great Britain to finance the arts. Four years later, the same organisation was established in Northern Irelad because of the pressure coming from the London government. As it was not born out of regional political conviction, CEMA (NI) struggled for years to get the principle of public support for the arts accepted.The present work studies this organisation, which was renamed Arts Council of Northern Ireland (ACNI) in 1963, under various angles: political, economic, social, cultural and, of course, artistic. It will also question the arm’s length principle and the separation between the realm of politics and that of the arts that the Council was supposed to guarantee. Indeed, even though the role and the budget of CEMA were extremely limited in 1943, the Council progressively acquired numerous responsibilities. This did not go unnoticed by the unionist government, which sought to control CEMA/ACNI and how it distributed grants. With the outbreak of the Troubles in the late 1960s, the Council increasingly isolated itself in order to be recognised as neutral in the conflict. However, this also pushed it to put in place a policy that was perceived as elitist and cut out from the population. In the 1990s, the Peace Process gave ACNI a new role in the promotion of reconciliation between the communities. With the creation of the Department of Culture, Arts and Leisure in 1998, the Council was further integrated into the cultural policy framework of the regional and power-sharing government. Nevertheless, culture remained a sore point and a divisive issue in Northern Ireland, with academics going as far as to say that the conflict has now become a cultural war
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Resendez, de Lozano Laura. "The Construction of Sustainability in the Cement Industry: Audit Culture, Materiality and Affective Processes." Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1911/72029.

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Introducing sustainability policies in the cement industry involves changing not only production technologies, but the organizational culture of a mature industry that is characterized by huge CO₂ emissions and significant environmental impacts. This research attempts to understand the transition process of the industry and its employees as the process is taking place. The actors involved are strongly influenced by often contradictory forces: On one hand the naturalized market dynamics in the context of the automobile dependent society and widespread networks of highways and other concrete structures, and on the other, the growing concern of preserving resources for future generations as a shared responsibility that raises awareness of the negative environmental impacts of cement production. The fieldwork component of the project was comprised of two complementary parts: First, an ethnographic study of how the abstract goal of becoming sustainable is given meaning as it is implemented in Cemex, one of the largest companies in the cement industry at the global level. Second, an analysis of the audit culture mechanisms present in the production of knowledge among experts involved in designing sustainability assessment mechanisms for infrastructure projects. The latter component took place among experts in the academy and in the Texas Department of Transportation, which represents at the same time a regulating force and a key client of the cement industry. To present the findings, I approach the subject of sustainability as a construction project where cement and sustainability act as boundary objects between multiple communities (Star and Griesemer 1989) at the same time that sustainability is being constructed. I attempt to present the interactions as an institutional ecology with multiple actors and layers of meaning which are interdependent. The work first describes the prevailing landscape of the urban environment pointing to the influence of aesthetic discourses through the course of history from modernism to brutalism and place-making as well as to the prevailing regulatory, geographic and cultural conditions. Here, the landscape is taken as the point of departure where the construction project of sustainability is to take place given that its characteristics allow certain constructions of sustainability while thwarting others. I consider the built environment to be the response to the surrounding conditions that constitute the landscape and to the prevailing preferences of key players. To follow, I describe the main actors who participate in the construction of sustainability including internal and external stakeholders. I take these groups as members of the construction crew of sustainability presenting their interests as they relate to the triple bottom line and to their affiliation to multiple publics (Warner 2002). Next, I turn to the accreditation mechanisms and the dynamics followed by experts and their interlocutors defining the blueprints which the cement industry must follow while sustainability is being constructed within the company and in dialogue with stakeholders. These blueprints are the result of negotiations between experts in industry, government and academy and portray the influence of audit culture, the widespread trust in quantification and the importance of the efficiency paradigm as described by informants. Afterwards, I focus on the construction of sustainability project that takes place within the cement company where multiple avenues are followed to complete the building of sustainability as a material object, combining the blueprints defined by experts as they are translated into concrete demonstrations of sustainability with the subjective interpretations of actors within the material constraints set by concrete and the plasticity of sustainability. While this is the institutional response to comply with sustainability expectations, the final construction of sustainability needs to include the construction of the sustainable subject where individuals incorporate into their mindset sustainability considerations. As the last part of the work, I discuss the emergence of sustainable subjectivities among key participating members of the construction crew of sustainability taken as employees and other stakeholders, presenting the distinct logics followed by individuals while becoming committed to sustainability. Finally, I present the conclusions of this constructive analysis. Foucault’s (Burchell, Gordon, and Miller 1991) concept of governmentality and Strathern’s (Strathern 2000b) analysis of audit culture frame this study, offering a common thread that transforms the need of corporate legitimacy into a process of accountability and transparency that resembles Rose and Miller’s (Rose and Miller 2008) description of the neoliberal rationalities of government. Paradoxically, sustainability as an ideal is transformed into an established system that tends to be mechanical. For this to occur, experts shape the meaning of sustainability and determine the parameters that must be met, creating metrics and certification processes that define a set of procedures that track and evaluate sustainability performance, hence defining what practices are selected by cement companies to demonstrate their sustainability credentials, and how these are implemented. Furthermore, both sustainability and cement are vibrant matters (Bennett 2010) with an agency of their own which introduces further constraints into the construction of sustainability process and influences the pace of change. However, the process of becoming sustainable is far from homogenous since each individual relates to sustainability according to the gamut of personal ethical convictions, affective needs, aesthetic preferences and gender perceptions which vary among many factors, including social class, geographic region, educational level and gender. Hence, it is not suitable for a single definition even when subjected to seemingly objective standards. In addition, in the case of employees, the interaction with different groups of stakeholders raises awareness about particular interests also influencing the meaning making process for each of them. Hence, the making of sustainable subjects not only involves the creation of specific regulatory practices tied to the emergence of a greater concern for social and environmental challenges but also the particular context of the individual. Even in this highly structured environment, the affect/emotion dynamic strongly shapes the interpretation and the weight that sustainability eventually gains. The material expressions of sustainability mediate the process and materialize morality at the same time (Verbeek 2006) given the underlying ethical position that sustainability as an idea conveys. As sustainability is becoming widely adopted and introduced into the conscience of more people, it is also being transformed into a numerical parameter that makes possible the perpetuation of market efficiency parameters. Capitalism is thus legitimated through the meta-narrative of sustainability as the triple bottom line that promises to fulfill the desire of progress for all while not really transforming the life-style and consumption patterns of today. As the concept of the triple bottom line enables sustainability to be adopted by key economic, governmental and NGO actors, it also contributes to the naturalization of market forces and profit oriented priorities making it difficult to re-orient human activities towards more environmentally friendly and socially inclusive models of community organization.
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Chun-Li, Tsai, and 蔡群立. "The Evaluation of Grey Model in Oligopolist-- Acase Study of Taiwan''s Cemet Industry." Thesis, 1999. http://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/handle/87072513532087969120.

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碩士
國立彰化師範大學
商業教育學系
87
Abstract Any firm in the oligopolistic market must consider different strategies that the rivals take while it makes its production and sales decisions .The past researches of oligopolistic market often stress on how the firms interact and seek for solution from market equilibrium. There are also many traditional analytical models concerning about oligopolistic market ,but these models were based on the hypothesis of fully symmetric information under duopoly ,it is not fully suitable of our economic market .The thriving of game theory progresses the content of firm theory in oligopolistic market and application in the market economic. However, the crucial element of game theory ----the profit function , which a firm decides its price and quantity of the product ---is hard to determine .Therefore , we will pay more attention on studying the gray theory construction and gray estimation of profit function in order to take off the hypothesis regarding we need to know the marker demand function and rival’s cost when estimating the function of return .Then try to find out a feasible strategy of foreseeing the economic market development in domestic oligopolistic market. Grey Model(1,n) consider all the system variables, and its purpose is to discuss the system factors X1、X2、X3….Xn relate to the dynamic relationship with X1. So gray model has the similar character with oligopolistic market. Therefore, we use the gray model to construct the oligopolistic market model to predict the profit function.
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Khan, Muhammad Owais. "Sources of Error in Image-based Computational Fluid Dynamics Modeling of Common Carotid Arteries." Thesis, 2013. http://hdl.handle.net/1807/42984.

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Magnetic resonance imaging is often used as a source for reconstructing vascular anatomy for the purpose of computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analysis. We recently observed large discrepancies in such “image-based” CFD models of the normal common carotid artery (CCA) derived from contrast enhanced MR angiography (CEMRA). A novel quantitative comparison of velocity profile shape of N=20 cases revealed an average 25% overestimation of velocities by CFD, attributed to a corresponding underestimation of lumen area in the CEMRA-derived geometries. We hypothesized that this was due to blurring of edges in the images caused by dilution of contrast agent during the relatively long elliptic centric CEMRA acquisitions, and confirmed this with MRI simulations. CFD simulations incorporating realistic inlet velocity profiles and non-Newtonian rheology had a negligible effect on velocity profile skewing, suggesting a role for other sources of error or modeling assumptions.
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Vaculová, Lenka. "Akční plán biodiverzity pískovny Dobříň." Master's thesis, 2018. http://www.nusl.cz/ntk/nusl-428196.

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This thesis deals with a biodiversity action plans (BAP) designing, their reclamation and creating of a concrete design of BAP for a sand pit in Dobříň. The principle of the designed documentation was a creation of an intervention management plan. These interventions are going to support a biodiversity in studied area. The design is based on a field research and intern requirements of Cemex company. The proposed precautions are based on reductions of invasive and expansive plant species, maintenance of exposed shores which are used by waterfowl in nesting season and support of dry meadow assemblages development. A significant part of BAP is a budget in amount of 512 167 Kč for one year. BAP is normally designed just for this period of time.
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"Creche : lugar de criança, lugar de infancia : um estudo sobre as praticas educativas em um CEMEI de Campinas." Tese, Biblioteca Digital da Unicamp, 1997. http://libdigi.unicamp.br/document/?code=vtls000121511.

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Lima, Hélio George Alfama. "Perceção e riscos na utilização de redes sociais : Facebook : por parte dos militares caboverdianos." Master's thesis, 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/10400.14/20791.

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O uso das redes sociais no local de trabalho ou até mesmo publicações impróprias referentes ao trabalho ou à conduta do funcionário nas redes sociais tem sido um problema do universo mundial, e Cabo Verde não foge a essa regra. Nesse sentido, o presente trabalho trata compreender a perceção e riscos que os militares Cabo-Verdianos têm no uso das redes socias (Facebook). Para materializar esse estudo utilizou-se como metodologia uma revisão de literatura na área em questão, de forma a delinear o melhor itinerário que irá sustentar como base desse trabalho, e estabelecer um plano de trabalho que assegurasse que seriam encontradas as respostas à questão de investigação. No tempo em que já não basta apenas se preocupar com o inimigo visível, a tecnologia tem-se revelado como um grande meio de fazer ataque ao inimigo mas também de ser atacado a qualquer momento, e os militares nesse campo podem ser apenas um instrumento a ser explorado inocentemente. Num país onde as forças militares ainda são de regime serviço normal ou seja todo cidadão no pleno uso das usas faculdade físico/mentais tem o dever de servir o exército, e num mundo atual onde os maiores utilizadores de redes sociais são da camada jovem/adolescente, é preciso muito cuidado, quando os mesmos se prontificarem ao serviço do país, no uso das redes sociais de forma a não revelarem mais do que é devido. Muitas são as forças militares que tem tentado compreender o estudo desse assunto de modo a oferecer menos vulnerabilidade tecnológica. Este trabalho é ponto de partida de forma a dar um contributo ao Estado Maior das Forças Amadas de Cabo Verde desta preocupação, visto que no mundo de hoje, em que “todo mundo tenta controlar todo mundo”, todo cuidado é pouco.
The use of social media in the workplace or even inappropriate publications related to work or conduct of the worker in social media has been a worldwide problem, and Cape Verde is no exception to this rule. In that sense the present work deals with understanding perception and risk that the Cape Verdean military has in the use of social media (Facebook). In effort to understand this study was used as a literature review methodology in the relevant area, in order to draw the best itinerary that will sustain the basis of this work and to establish a work plan that would ensure that the answers to the question of research would be found. In the year when is no longer enough just to worry about the visible enemy, the technology has been shown to be a great way to make an attack on the enemy but also to be attacked at any time and the military in this field can only be an instrument to be exploited innocently In a country where the military are still mandatory service regime, so every citizen in full physical / mental faculty has a duty to serve the army, and in today's world where the biggest users of social media are primarily young / teenagers, there must be caution when they are ready the service of the country and their use of social media, in order to not reveal more than it should be. There are many military forces that have been trying to understand the study of this subject in order to optimize technological vulnerability This work is the starting point in order to make a contribution to the General Staff of the Capeverdian Military Forces, since in today's world, where "everyone tries to control everything in the world," great caution is needed.
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Fiúza, João Pedro Assis Franco. "Análise das características psicométricas da escala de avaliação da confiança no equilíbrio específico da atividade (CEEA) com recurso ao modelo de rasch, numa amostra geriátrica." Master's thesis, 2019. http://hdl.handle.net/10437/9899.

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Abstract:
Orientação: Paulo Lopes
A presente investigação teve como objetivo realizar uma análise das características psicométricas da escala de avaliação da Confiança no Equilíbrio Específico da Atividade (CEEA) com recurso ao Modelo de Rasch. A amostra foi constituída por 184 indivíduos de ambos os sexos dos quais 104 (56.5%) indivíduos eram do sexo feminino e 80 (43,5%) do sexo masculino, com uma média de idades de 73,8 anos (DP=7,16). Os resultados indicam que o sistema original de onze categorias de resposta da escala CEEA não funciona corretamente, tendo sido verificado que quatro linhas orientadoras de Linacre não foram superadas com sucesso, nomeadamente ao nível da distribuição regular das observações; aumento homogéneo das médias das pessoas que escolhem as categorias; estatística de ajuste e do aumento homogéneo dos passos de calibração (Fk). Estes resultados permitem identificar uma fragilidade da escala, tendo sido por isso considerada uma agregação de categorias de resposta de modo a suprimir as fragilidades observadas. Uma solução considerada adequada foi obtida através da agregação de sete categorias de resposta da escala CEEA. Após a reanálise, verificou-se que os resultados cumprem todas as linhas orientadoras de Linacre, conferindo melhores características psicométricas e maior eficácia e utilidade à escala CEEA.
This research aimed to perform an analysis of the psychometric characteristics of the Activity Specific Balance Confidence (CEEA) assessment scale using the Rasch Model. The sample consisted of 184 individuals of both sexes of which 104 (56.5%) individuals were female and 80 (43.5%) male with a mean age of 73.8 years (SD = 7.16. The results indicate that the original system of eleven EAEC scale response categories is not working correctly, and it was found that four Linacre guidelines were not successfully overcome, namely in terms of the regular distribution of observations; homogeneous increase in the averages of people choosing categories; adjustment statistics and homogeneous increase of the calibration steps (Fk). These results make it possible to identify a fragility of the scale and therefore an aggregation of response categories has been considered in order to suppress the observed weaknesses. An adequate solution was obtained by aggregating seven response categories from the EAEC scale. After reanalysis, the results were found to comply with all Linacre guidelines, giving better psychometric characteristics and greater effectiveness and utility at the CEEA scale.
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