Academic literature on the topic 'Cell cycle, MOB protein, development, Arabidopsis thaliana'

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Journal articles on the topic "Cell cycle, MOB protein, development, Arabidopsis thaliana"

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Huang, X., P. S. Springer, and I. Kaloshian. "Expression of the Arabidopsis MCM Gene PROLIFERA During Root-Knot and Cyst Nematode Infection." Phytopathology® 93, no. 1 (2003): 35–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/phyto.2003.93.1.35.

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Expression of the Arabidopsis thaliana gene PROLIFERA (PRL) was examined during development of root-knot and cyst nematode feeding sites. These obligate plant parasites establish specialized feeding structures in roots that allow them to withdraw nutrients from the host. In the process of establishing feeding sites, nematodes alter cell cycle regulation. PRL is normally expressed specifically in dividing cells at all stages of plant development and was used here as a marker for cell division. PRL expression, reported from a PRL∷GUS fusion protein, was detected in nematode feeding sites of both
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Gong, Pan, Michiel Bontinck, Kirin Demuynck, et al. "SAMBA controls cell division rate during maize development." Plant Physiology 188, no. 1 (2021): 411–24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/plphys/kiab514.

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Abstract SAMBA has been identified as a plant-specific regulator of the anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome (APC/C) that controls unidirectional cell cycle progression in Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana), but so far its role has not been studied in monocots. Here, we show the association of SAMBA with the APC/C is conserved in maize (Zea mays). Two samba genome edited mutants showed growth defects, such as reduced internode length, shortened upper leaves with erect leaf architecture, and reduced leaf size due to an altered cell division rate and cell expansion, which aggravated with plant a
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Shimizu, Takayuki, Rintaro Yasuda, Yui Mukai, et al. "Proteomic analysis of haem-binding protein from Arabidopsis thaliana and Cyanidioschyzon merolae." Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 375, no. 1801 (2020): 20190488. http://dx.doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2019.0488.

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Chloroplast biogenesis involves the coordinated expression of the plastid and nuclear genomes, requiring information to be sent from the nucleus to the developing chloroplasts and vice versa. Although it is well known how the nucleus controls chloroplast development, it is still poorly understood how the plastid communicates with the nucleus. Currently, haem is proposed as a plastid-to-nucleus (retrograde) signal that is involved in various physiological regulations, such as photosynthesis-associated nuclear genes expression and cell cycle in plants and algae. However, components that transduc
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Pedroza-Garcia, Jose Antonio, Thomas Eekhout, Ignacio Achon, et al. "Maize ATR safeguards genome stability during kernel development to prevent early endosperm endocycle onset and cell death." Plant Cell 33, no. 8 (2021): 2662–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/plcell/koab158.

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Abstract The ataxia-telangiectasia mutated (ATM) and ATM and Rad3-related (ATR) kinases coordinate the DNA damage response. The roles described for Arabidopsis thaliana ATR and ATM are assumed to be conserved over other plant species, but molecular evidence is scarce. Here, we demonstrate that the functions of ATR and ATM are only partially conserved between Arabidopsis and maize (Zea mays). In both species, ATR and ATM play a key role in DNA repair and cell cycle checkpoint activation, but whereas Arabidopsis plants do not suffer from the absence of ATR under control growth conditions, maize
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Carrillo-Flores, Elizabeth, Jonanci Arreola Rivera, Denni Mariana Pazos-Solis, et al. "TOR participation on the root system changes of Arabidopsis during its interaction with Azospirillum." Journal of Applied Biotechnology & Bioengineering 9, no. 2 (2022): 18–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.15406/jabb.2022.09.00280.

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The root system of the plant is essential for taking up water and nutrients, serves as an anchor and is the organ where plant-microorganism interaction takes place. When the Plant Growth Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPR) Azospirillum brasilense Sp245 colonizes the root of the plants, it halts the growth of the primary root and stimulates the development of the lateral roots and root hairs which support vegetative, green biomass. Target of Rapamycin (TOR) is a highly conserved protein in all eukaryotes, and it controls anabolic processes, such as cell cycle, ribosome biogenesis, protein synthesis,
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Ikram, Aziz, Yong Ding, and Yanhua Su. "OsARP6 Is Involved in Internode Elongation by Regulating Cell-Cycle-Related Genes." Biomolecules 11, no. 8 (2021): 1100. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/biom11081100.

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The SWR1 complex (SWR1-C) is important for the deposition of histone variant H2A.Z into chromatin to regulate gene expression. Characterization of SWR1-C subunits in Arabidopsis thaliana has revealed their role in variety of developmental processes. Oryza sativa actin related protein 6 (OsARP6) is a subunit of rice SWR1-C. Its role in rice plant development is unknown. Here, we examined the subcellular localization, expression patterns, and loss of function phenotypes for this protein and found that OsARP6 is a nuclear localized protein, and is broadly expressed. OsARP6 interacted with OsPIE1,
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Boudonck, K., L. Dolan, and P. J. Shaw. "Coiled body numbers in the Arabidopsis root epidermis are regulated by cell type, developmental stage and cell cycle parameters." Journal of Cell Science 111, no. 24 (1998): 3687–94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.111.24.3687.

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We have used whole mount immunofluorescence labelling with the antibody 4G3, raised against the human snRNP-specific protein U2B″, and whole mount in situ hybridization with an anti-sense probe to a conserved region of U2 snRNA, in combination with confocal microscopy, to examine the organization of spliceosomal components throughout the development of the Arabidopsis thaliana root epidermis. We show that the number of coiled bodies, nuclear organelles in which splicing snRNPs and snRNAs concentrate, is developmentally regulated in the Arabidopsis root epidermis. Firstly, there is a progressio
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Kobayashi, Nanami, and Shuh-ichi Nishikawa. "Nuclear Fusion in Yeast and Plant Reproduction." Plants 12, no. 20 (2023): 3608. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/plants12203608.

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Nuclear fusion is essential for the sexual reproduction of various organisms, including plants, animals, and fungi. During the life cycle of flowering plants, nuclear fusion occurs three times: once during female gametogenesis and twice during double fertilization, when two sperm cells fertilize the egg and the central cell. Haploid nuclei migrate in an actin filament-dependent manner to become in close contact and, then, two nuclei fuse. The nuclear fusion process in plant reproduction is achieved through sequential nuclear membrane fusion events. Recent molecular genetic analyses using Arabi
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Johnstone, Aaron D., Robert T. Mullen, and Dev Mangroo. "Arabidopsis At2g40730 encodes a cytoplasmic protein involved in nuclear tRNA export." Botany 89, no. 3 (2011): 175–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/b10-090.

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Nuclear tRNA export plays an essential role in several key cellular processes, such as regulation of protein synthesis, cell cycle progression, response to nutrient availability and DNA damage, and development. While the overall mechanism of nuclear tRNA export is, in general, poorly understood, the details of specific steps are emerging from studies conducted in different organisms aimed at identifying and characterizing components involved in the process. Here, we report that Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh At2g40730 encodes CTEXP, a cytoplasmic protein component of the nuclear tRNA export p
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Odgerel, Khongorzul, and Zsófia Bánfalvi. "In silico promoter analysis and expression of the BIG BROTHER gene in different organs of potato." Columella : Journal of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences 9, no. 1 (2022): 31–41. http://dx.doi.org/10.18380/szie.colum.2022.9.1.31.

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The ubiquitin E3 ligase BIG BROTHER/ENHANCER OF DA1 (BB) gene encoding a RING finger protein was identified as a central growth regulator in Arabidopsis thaliana. It was found that BB restricts cell proliferation and promotes leaf senescence. Besides of Arabidopsis, however, the role and regulation of BB in other plant species is only sparsely known. Supposing that the BB gene, like in Arabidopsis, has an important role in the development of potato we aimed to analyse a 3.0-kb promoter sequence of the potato BB gene, StBB, in silico and study the level of StBB expression by quantitative revers
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Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Cell cycle, MOB protein, development, Arabidopsis thaliana"

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MARINO, GIADA. "Functional analysis of mob-like genes in Arabidopsis thaliana." Doctoral thesis, Università degli Studi di Milano-Bicocca, 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10281/7777.

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The MOBs (Mps1-One Binder) family is a group of cell cycle-associated, non-catalytic proteins highly conserved in eukaryotes, whose founding members are implicated in mitotic exit and coordination of cell polarity with cell cycle progression. Mob1 proteins have been demonstrated to be important for both mitosis completion and cell plate formation in yeast. In particular, in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Mob1p is an essential regulator of the localization and activity of Dbf2 protein kinase, a component of the mitotic exit network (MEN). MEN components were also found in the higher eukaryotes, ind
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Savarin, Julie. "Caractérisation de la voie TCTP (TRANSLATIONALLY CONTROLLED TUMOR PROTEIN) chez Arabidopsis thaliana : identification des régulateurs de son accumulation et importance de la voie au cours du développement embryonnaire." Thesis, Lyon, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018LYSEN001.

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TCTP (Translationally Controlled Tumor Protein) est une protéine très conservée chez l'ensemble des eucaryotes. C’est une protéine vitale impliquée dans divers processus essentiels, et pour de nombreux organismes son absence conduit à la létalité dès les stades embryonnaires.Chez les animaux comme chez les végétaux, TCTP joue un rôle primordial dans la croissance et le développement des individus. En plus de son implication dans l’apoptose et la réparation de l’ADN, TCTP favorise la prolifération cellulaire, et se trouve donc être un élément important de la tumorigenèse. Chez les végétaux, la
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Reports on the topic "Cell cycle, MOB protein, development, Arabidopsis thaliana"

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Chamovitz, A. Daniel, and Georg Jander. Genetic and biochemical analysis of glucosinolate breakdown: The effects of indole-3-carbinol on plant physiology and development. United States Department of Agriculture, 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.32747/2012.7597917.bard.

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Genetic and biochemical analysis of glucosinolate breakdown: The effects of indole-3-carbinol on plant physiology and development Glucosinolates are a class of defense-related secondary metabolites found in all crucifers, including important oilseed and vegetable crops in the Brassica genus and the well-studied model plant Arabidopsis thaliana. Upon tissue damage, such as that provided by insect feeding, glucosinolates are subjected to catalysis and spontaneous degradation to form a variety of breakdown products. These breakdown products typically have a deterrent effect on generalist herbivor
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