Relevant bibliographies by topics / CdI2

Academic literature on the topic 'CdI2'

Author: Grafiati
Published: 22 June 2024

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  1. Journal articles
  2. Dissertations / Theses
  3. Books
  4. Book chapters
  5. Conference papers
  6. Reports

Journal articles on the topic "CdI2":

1

Nöth, Heinrich, and Martina Thomann. "Metal Tetrahydroborates and Tetrahydroborato Metalates, 16 [1]. An 11B and 113Cd NMR Investigation of the CdI2—MBH4 System in Dimethylformamide and Diglyme [2]." Zeitschrift für Naturforschung B 45, no. 11 (November 1, 1990): 1472–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/znb-1990-1102.

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CdI2 dissociates in dimethylformamide (DMF) into Cd(DMF)62+, CdI(DMF)5+, CdI3- and CdI42-. Rapid scrambling occurs at ambient temperature in DMF solutions containing CdI2 and MBH4 (M = Na, Li). At 213 K these exchange processes are slowed down to allow the detection of CdI42-, CdI3-, CdI3(BH4)2-, CdI2(BH4)22-, CdI(BH4)32-, CdI(BH4)2- and Cd(BH4)3- by 113Cd NMR spectroscopy. The BH4 groups are bound to the Cd centre via two hydrogen atoms as derived from the multiplicity of the 113Cd signals. CdI2 dissolves in diglyme as a molecular entity. Its reaction with M BH4 proceeds via solvated CdI(BH4) and Cd(BH4)2 to CdI(BH4)32- and Cd(BH4)3-. Solubility restriction prevent a 113Cd NMR study of solutions in which the MBH4 : CdI2 ratio exceeds 1:1.
2

Barrios Lares, Rosalba María. "Integración del equipo multidisciplinario en la promoción de salud bucal para niños de alto riesgo y con necesidades especiales." Revista de Odontopediatría Latinoamericana 8, no. 2 (January 19, 2021): 13. http://dx.doi.org/10.47990/alop.v8i2.154.

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Los Centros de Desarrollo Infantil (CDI), espacio donde se desarrolló la investigación, son aquellos donde se realiza el diagnóstico temprano y la atención integral individualizada, por un equipo multidisciplinario. Objetivos: Identificar la presencia de actividades relacionadas con la salud bucal en el programa de atención que desarrollan los especialistas; identificar las especialidades en las cuales se pueda incorporar la salud bucal y describir los elementos vinculados a la teoría de salud que manejan los especialistas. Materiales y métodos: estudio de campo; utilizando técnicas cuantitativas y cualitativas. Resultados: Los docentes realizan actividades de prevención, incorporando a las madres; orientan la instalación y el reforzamiento de los hábitos, incluyendo el cepillado dental (CDI1 el 50%, CDI2 62%); en ambos CDI los fisioterapistas y los terapistas ocupacionales incluyen a la boca en sus actividades, el terapista de lenguaje también la incluye en el caso del CDI2. En todas las especialidades de ambos centros se puede incluir la salud bucal en el programa de atención; los especialistas afirmaron la necesidad de incluir la misma dentro de sus rutinas (el CDI1 95%, CDI2 80%). En el equipo no hay odontólogos. En los dos centros se encontró que aproximadamente un 80% de los profesionales se ubicaron en la teoría multicausal de la salud. Se concluye que al incorporar la salud bucal de manera formal en el equipo multidisciplinario de los CDI, se brindará una mejor atención a los niños que son el fin de estos centros.
3

Zamilatskov, Ilia A., Evgeny A. Buravlev, Elena V. Savinkina, Natalya S. Roukk, and Dmitry V. Albov. "Diiodidobis(thioacetamide-κS)cadmium(II)." Acta Crystallographica Section E Structure Reports Online 63, no. 11 (October 5, 2007): m2669. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600536807044820.

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Thioacetamide complexes are used for the synthesis of metal sulfide powders. In the title molecular complex, [CdI2(C2H5NS)2], the CdII atom is located on a twofold rotation axis and is tetrahedrally coordinated by two iodine atoms and two thioacetamide molecules. The Cd—I distance is 2.7615 (17) Å and the Cd—S distance is 2.5586 (17) Å.
4

Novosad, S. S., I. M. Matviishin, I. S. Novosad, and O. S. Novosad. "Spectral and kinetic characteristics of CdI2 and CdI2:Pb scintillators." Journal of Applied Spectroscopy 75, no. 6 (November 2008): 826–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10812-009-9124-z.

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Dobija, Anna, Alicja Rafalska-Łasocha, and Wiesław Łasocha. "Powder diffraction data of novel complexes CdX2-2(NH2-PhY), part I." Powder Diffraction 25, no. 4 (December 2010): 359–67. http://dx.doi.org/10.1154/1.3503662.

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Four new compounds with general formula CdI2-2(NH2-PhX) (Ph represents phenyl radical; X represents Cl or H atoms) were obtained and characterized. Two of them, bisaniline diiodidecadmium(II) — CdI2⋅2[NH2–C6H5] {1} and bis(2-chloroaniline) diiodidecadmium(II) — CdI2⋅2[NH2–C6H4Cl] {2}, crystallize in monoclinic system, whereas another two, bis(3-chloroaniline) diiodidecadmium(II) — CdI2⋅2[NH2–C6H4Cl]{3} and bis(4-chloroaniline) diiodidecadmium(II) hemi(4-chloroanilate) — CdI2⋅2[NH2–C6H4Cl]½[NH2–C6H4Cl] {4}, crystallize in triclinic system. The investigated compounds, from chemical point of view, are similar to the so-called cisplatin—a compound used as a chemotherapy drug to treat many types of cancers. Their syntheses and results of X-ray powder diffraction studies at room and elevated temperatures are described in this paper.
6

Liu, Xin-Jing, Xiu-Ying Qiao, and Yun-Yin Niu. "Synthesis, structures and properties of Cd(II) supramolecular compound based on nitrogen heterocyclic cation." Main Group Chemistry 19, no. 3 (October 14, 2020): 199–206. http://dx.doi.org/10.3233/mgc-190892.

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A novel supramolecular compound {(L1) [CdI4]} (L1 = 1-(3-(((1 s,3R,5S)-1,3,5,7,tetraazaadamantan-1-ium-1-yl)methyl)benzyl)-1,3,5,7,-tetraazaadamantan-1-ium) was synthesized from CdI2 and L1 by self-assembly reaction in solution. Its structure was analyzed by X-ray diffraction, and X-ray crystallography showed that the crystal was mononuclear. The compound was characterized by UV, TG, photocatalysis and adsorption.
7

Pałosz, B., and E. Salje. "Lattice parameters and spontaneous strain in AX 2 polytypes: CdI2, PbI2 SnS2 and SnSe2." Journal of Applied Crystallography 22, no. 6 (December 1, 1989): 622–23. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s0021889889006916.

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Structural transformations between polytypes of a given material are expected to lead to lattice relaxations. Powder X-ray diffraction of basic AX 2 polytypes of CdI2, PbI2, SnS2 and SnSe2 showed these relaxations for the repetition unit along the stacking axis, conventionally the c axis. No variation of the lattice parameters were detected in the basal plane (001), except for CdI2 where small variations occur also for the a lattice parameter. The tensor of the spontaneous strain has its maximum component e 3 ≲ 12 × 10−4 for SnS2. The powder diffraction pattern and lattice parameters of the phases of CdI2 (2H, 12R, 4H), PbI2 (2H, 12R), SnS2 (2H, 18R, 4H) and SnSe2 (2H, 18R) are given. JCPDS Diffraction File Nos. are: 40-1468 for CdI2-12H; 40–1469 for CdI2-2H; 40-1466 for SnS2-18R, 40–1467 for SnS2-2H; 40–1465 for SnSe2-18R. The other polytypes studied in this paper have data in earlier sets of the PDF.
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Routzomani, Anastasia, Zoi G. Lada, Varvara Angelidou, Catherine P. Raptopoulou, Vassilis Psycharis, Konstantis F. Konidaris, Christos T. Chasapis, and Spyros P. Perlepes. "Confirming the Molecular Basis of the Solvent Extraction of Cadmium(II) Using 2-Pyridyl Oximes through a Synthetic Inorganic Chemistry Approach and a Proposal for More Efficient Extractants." Molecules 27, no. 5 (February 28, 2022): 1619. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules27051619.

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The present work describes the reactions of CdI2 with 2-pyridyl aldoxime (2paoH), 3-pyridyl aldoxime (3paoH), 4-pyridyl aldoxime (4paoH), 2-6-diacetylpyridine dioxime (dapdoH2) and 2,6-pyridyl diamidoxime (LH4). The primary goal was to contribute to understanding the molecular basis of the very good liquid extraction ability of 2-pyridyl ketoximes with long aliphatic chains towards toxic Cd(II) and the inability of their 4-pyridyl isomers for this extraction. Our systematic investigation provided access to coordination complexes [CdI2(2paoH)2] (1), {[CdI2(3paoH)2]}n (2), {[CdI2(4paoH)2]}n (3) and [CdI2(dapdoH2)] (4). The reaction of CdI2 and LH4 in EtOH resulted in a Cd(II)-involving reaction of the bis(amidoxime) and isolation of [CdI2(L’H2)] (5), where L’H2 is the new ligand 2,6-bis(ethoxy)pyridine diimine. A mechanism of this transformation has been proposed. The structures of 1, 2, 3, 4·2EtOH and 5 were determined by single-crystal X-ray crystallography. The complexes have been characterized by FT-IR and FT-Raman spectra in the solid state and the data are discussed in terms of structural features. The stability of the complexes in DMSO was investigated by 1H NMR spectroscopy. Our studies confirm that the excellent extraction ability of 2-pyridyl ketoximes is due to the chelating nature of the extractants leading to thermodynamically stable Cd(II) complexes. The monodentate coordination of 4-pyridyl ketoximes (as confirmed in our model complexes with 4paoH and 3paoH) seems to be responsible for their poor performance as extractants.
9

Bolesta, I. M., S. R. Vel’gosh, I. D. Karbovnik, V. N. Lesivtsiv, and I. N. Rovetskii. "Time dependence of the luminescence intensity in CdI2-Cd and CdI2-Ag crystals." Physics of the Solid State 54, no. 10 (October 2012): 2061–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.1134/s1063783412100083.

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Merkens, Carina, Khai-Nghi Truong, and Ulli Englert. "3-(4-Pyridyl)-acetylacetone – a fully featured substituted pyridine and a flexible linker for complex materials." Acta Crystallographica Section B Structural Science, Crystal Engineering and Materials 70, no. 4 (July 31, 2014): 705–13. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s2052520614006210.

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3-(4-Pyridyl)-acetylacetone (HacacPy) acts as a pyridine-type ligand towards CdX2(X= Cl, Br, I). Chain polymers with six-coordinated metal cations are obtained from CdCl2and with alternating five- and six-coordinated Cd centers from CdBr2. In either case, the formation of these compounds does not depend on the precise stoichiometry. In contrast, two different reaction products form with the heavier congener CdI2, namely a ligand-rich molecular complex CdI2(HacacPy)2and a ligand-deficient one-dimensional polymer [CdI2(HacacPy)]1∞. Interconversion between these two iodo derivatives is possibleviathermal degradation and mechanochemical synthesis. The acetylacetone moiety in HacacPy may be deprotonated and chelated to FeIII, and the resulting complex Fe(acacPy)3reacts analogously to a bridging polypyridine ligand towards the same Cd halides as the molecule HacacPy itself. With CdCl2and CdBr2, isomorphous chain polymers are obtained in which the Cd cations adopt distorted octahedral coordination and one of the peripheric pyridyl groups remains uncoordinated. With CdI2, the iron complex acts as a \mu _{{3}}-Fe(acacPy)3bridge between tetrahedral Cd centers and gives rise to a ladder structure.
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Journal articles Dissertations / Theses Books

Dissertations / Theses on the topic "CdI2":

1

Le, Fessant Elouan. "Etude expérimentale de la revaporisation de dépôt de produits de fission en cas d'accident grave." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Lille (2022-....), 2023. https://pepite-depot.univ-lille.fr/ToutIDP/EDSMRE/2023/2023ULILR011.pdf.

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Afin d'améliorer la prédiction de possibles relâchements tardifs de radionucléides lors d'un accident grave d'un réacteur nucléaire, les phénomènes de remobilisation de dépôt de Produits de Fission (PF) dans le circuit primaire sont étudiés. Ces phénomènes induisent un changement d'état des PF ou une réactivité chimique contribuent à la formation d'espèces gazeuses ou d'aérosols en suspension dans le flux de gaz, contribuant aux rejets atmosphériques. Ce travail, dans le cadre du projet OCDE ESTER, se concentre sur la revaporisation du césium (Cs) et de l'iode (I) en tant que principaux contributeurs aux conséquences radiologiques d'un accident grave. De plus, le tellure (Te) qui peut être une source d'I par désintégration radioactive est également étudié. Pour ce faire, deux méthodologies complémentaires sont utilisées :- Des expérimentations de revaporisation visent à évaluer le taux de revaporisation de chaque élément étudié, d'identifier les espèces revaporisées et de caractériser les espèces solides restantes.- Des simulations à l'équilibre thermodynamique visent à définir les principales réactions de revaporisation et la spéciation des espèces transportées.Différents simulants de dépôts de PF dans le circuit primaire ont été considérés : CsI, CsOH, CdI2, H2TeO4 et TeO2. Grâce au dispositif expérimental ATMIRE couvrant une large gamme de températures (de 200 à 600 °C), une large gamme de pressions partielles d'air (de 4.5.10-4 à 0.5 atm) complétée par de la vapeur d'eau et des vapeurs de bore dans le gaz porteur, la revaporisation de source de Cs, I , et Te a été étudiée. Les échantillons ont été caractérisés grâce à la combinaison d'analyses chimiques et de surfaces telles que ICP-MS, l'XPS et le ToF-SIMS. Grâce à ces techniques, l'identification et la quantification des espèces gazeuses et solides formées tout au long des essais ont été possibles. Par la suite, les résultats expérimentaux ont été comparés aux calculs à l'équilibre thermodynamique pour confirmer les principales voies de revaporisation de chaque simulant de PF.Au-dessus de 400 °C, la revaporisation du CsI entraîne à la fois sa vaporisation et sa décomposition sous atmosphère air/vapeur. La décomposition de CsI conduit à la formation d'iode gazeux (HOI, I ou I2) et d'espèces Cs telles que CsOH et CsNO3 ainsi que Cs2CrO4 (en raison de l'interaction du Cs avec l'acier oxydé) ou CsBO2 (par interaction avec le bore dans l'atmosphère de revaporisation).Sous atmosphère vapeur/air, le CdI2 est totalement décomposé au-dessus de 200 °C, entraînant la formation d'I gazeux (principalement I2) et de Cd (tel que CdO ou Cd(OH)2).Enfin, à haute température (supérieure à 400 °C), H2TeO4 est réduit et déshydraté pour former TeO2 quelle que soit la proportion d'air dans l'atmosphère (de 4.5.10-4 atm à 1 atm). Pour TeO2, la revaporisation n'est pas influencée par la proportion d'air mais est fortement augmentée en présence de CsOH avec la formation d'espèces de type Cs-Te-O (tel que Cs2TeO3 ou Cs2TeO4)
In order to improve the prediction of possible delayed radioactive releases during a SA of a PWR, remobilization phenomena of Fission Product (FP) deposited in the Reactor Cooling System (RCS) have been investigated. These phenomena induce a modification of the FP state to gaseous species or aerosols suspended in the gas flow contributing to these delayed releases. This work, within the OECD ESTER project, is focusing on the revaporization of Cs and I as main contributors to radiological consequences. In addition, tellurium (Te) which may be a source of I by radioactive decay is also studied. To do so, two complementary methodologies are used:- Revaporization experiments aim at assessing the revaporization rate of each studied element, at identifying the revaporized species, and finally at characterizing the remaining solid species.- Thermodynamic simulations aim at defining the main revaporization reactions and the airborne species.Different simulants for FP deposits in the RCS were considered: CsI, CsOH, CdI2, H2TeO4 TeO2. Thanks to the ATMIRE experimental setup covering a large range of temperatures (from 200 to 600 °C), a large range of air partial pressures (from 4.5.10-4 to 0.5 atm) complemented by steam boron vapors in the carrier gas, revaporization behaviors of Cs, I, Cd and Te were characterized. The samples were characterized thanks to combined chemical and surface analyses such as ICP-MS, XPS, and ToF-SIMS. Thanks to these techniques, identification and quantification of both gaseous and solid species formed throughout the tests were possible. Then experimental results were compared to thermodynamic calculations to confirm the main revaporization paths of each FP simulant.Above 400 °C, the CsI revaporization result in both CsI vaporization and decomposition under an air/steam atmosphere. CsI decomposition leads to the formation of gaseous iodine (HOI, I, or I2) and Cs species such as CsOH and CsNO3 as well as Cs2CrO4 (due to Cs interaction with oxidized SS) or CsBO2 (by interaction with boron in the revaporization atmosphere).Under steam/air atmosphere, CdI2 is totally decomposed above 200 °C leading to the formation of gaseous I (mainly I2) and Cd (such as CdO or Cd(OH)2).Finally, at high temperatures (above 400 °C), H2TeO4 is reduced and dehydrated to form TeO2 whatever the proportion of air (from 4.5.10-4 atm to 1 atm). For TeO2, revaporization is not influenced by Pair but is strongly increased in presence of CsOH with the formation of Cs-Te-O species (such as Cs2TeO3 or Cs2TeO4)
2

Guimarães, Tathiane Barbosa. "Perfil psicossocial de portadores de CDI: COMFORT-CDI." Universidade de São Paulo, 2016. http://www.teses.usp.br/teses/disponiveis/5/5131/tde-24102016-154635/.

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Introdução: Ansiedade, depressão, personalidade Tipo D e terapias de choque do cardioversor-desfibrilador implantável (CDI) são fatores de risco para pior ajuste psicossocial. Além da maior parte dos estudos serem realizados em países desenvolvidos, pouca atenção é dada a estes e outros fatores, assim como à influência na percepção de portadores de CDI quanto à sua cardiopatia de base. Estratégias de enfrentamento, diferença entre percepção do CDI e da doença, assim como percepção dos familiares também têm sido negligenciadas. Os objetivos deste estudo foram descrever o perfil psicossocial de portadores de CDI em nosso meio, avaliar a relação entre os fatores de risco supracitados, percepções do paciente quanto à doença cardíaca e CDI, a relação entre ocorrência e frequência das terapias de choque do CDI e a compreensão e percepção de familiares em relação ao CDI. Método: 250 portadores de CDI foram avaliados (54.10 ±15.15 anos, 67% sexo masculino) quanto à percepção de doença (Questionário Breve de Percepção de Doença [B-IPQ]); ansiedade, depressão, distress (Escala Hospitalar de Ansiedade e Depressão [HADS]); personalidade Tipo D (DS-14); ocorrência e frequência de choques do CDI desde implante e estratégias de enfrentamento. Representações emocionais e compressão de familiares dos pacientes também foram medidas. A análise estatística utilizou os métodos de Mann-Whitney, Wilcoxon e X2. Resultados: Noventa e nove pacientes (39,6%) apresentaram ansiedade, 62 (24.8%) depressão; 85(34%) distress, 84(34%) personalidade Tipo D e 72(29%) perceberam a doença cardíaca como ameaça. Ansiedade, distress, depressão e personalidade Tipo D foram associadas à percepção de cardiopatia como ameaçadora, OR=11 (p= <. 0001); 7.4 (p= <. 0001); 5.3 p= <. 0001); e 2.9 (p= 0.0001), respectivamente. A percepção da doença cardíaca como ameaça também foi influenciada pela presença de choques do CDI desde o implante, com OR= 2.2 (p= 0.007), 2.1 para >=3 choques em 24 horas (p= 0.03) e 2.4 para >= 5 choques desde o implante (p= 0.008). Pacientes ansiosos e Tipo D foram associados a pior percepção de doença, considerando: 1 - fortes crenças sobre consequências mais graves da doença; 2 - não serem capazes de controlar a doença; 3 - atribuem maior número de sintomas à doença; 4 - são mais preocupados e apresentam mais emoções negativas. As percepções de pacientes com distress ou depressivos são mais negativas em todas as subescalas, exceto compreensão. A maioria dos pacientes (68%) utilizou estratégias de enfrentamento focadas na emoção. Vinte e cinco por cento dos pacientes reportaram limitação imposta pela doença, enquanto 75% se sentiram limitados pelo CDI. Pacientes perceberam mais consequências negativas da doença que do CDI. Familiares apresentaram desgaste emocional e baixa compreensão quanto o uso e funcionamento do CDI. Conclusões: Portadores de CDI assistidos em hospital terciário de atenção cardiológica apresentaram: Elevada taxa de ocorrência de ansiedade; depressão, distress, personalidade Tipo D e percepção de doença como ameaça; Limitação das atividades da vida diária como a maior demanda vivenciada; Cardiopatia de base afetando mais a vida que o CDI, mas a maioria considerando o choque do CDI aversivo. Implicação: Intervenções psicossociais específicas são essenciais para melhor ajustamento de portadores de CDI e seus familiares
Introduction: Anxiety, depression, Type D personality, and implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) shocks are well-known risk factors for psychosocial maladjustment. Despite the fact that most of the studies were conducted in well-developed countries, little attention has been given to these and others factors and their influence on ICD patients\' perceptions of their heart disease. Coping strategies, the differences between ICD patient and heart disease patient perceptions, and the perception of family members has also been neglected. This project was aimed at describing the psychosocial profile of Brazilian ICD patients and evaluating the relationship between the aforementioned risk factors and patient perceptions about their heart disease and ICD, the temporal relation between occurrence and frequency of ICD shocks, and the understanding and perception of family members regarding the ICD. Methods: 250 ICD patients were evaluated (54.10 ±15.15 years, 67% male) regarding illness perception (Brief Illness Perception Questionnaire [B-IPQ]); anxiety, depression, distress (Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale [HADS]); Type D personality (DS-14); occurrence and frequency of ICD shocks since implantation; and coping. Family members\' comprehension and emotional representations of the ICD were also assessed. Mann-Whitney, Wilcoxon and X2 were used for statistical analysis. Results: Ninety-nine patients (40%) had anxiety, 62 (25%) depression; 85 (34%) distress, 84 (34%) Type D personality, and 72 (29%) perceived the heart disease as a threat. Anxiety, distress, depression, and Type D personality were associated with perceiving heart disease as a health threat with odds ratios of 11 (p= <.0001); 7.4 (p= <.0001); 5.3 (p= <.0001); and 2.9 (p= 0.0001), respectively. Patients\' perceptions of their heart disease as a threat were also influenced by ICD shocks since implantation with odds ratios of 2.1 (p= 0.007), of 2.1 for >=3 shocks in 24 hours (p= 0.045) and of 2.4 for >= 5 shocks since implantation (p= 0.043). Anxious and Type D patients were also associated with poorer illness perceptions regarding: 1 - strong beliefs about more serious consequences of the illness; 2 - not being capable of controlling the disease on their own; 3 - a greater number of symptoms attributed to the illness; 4 - more concerns and negative reactions. Distressed or depressive patients\' perceptions are more negative on every item of the scale except for understanding. The majority of patients (68%) used emotion focused coping mechanisms. Twenty-five percent of the patients reported feeling limited by heart disease, while 75% reported feeling limited by having the ICD in place. Patients perceived more negative consequences with heart disease than with ICD placement. Family members manifested distress about the ICD and misunderstanding regarding its purpose and function. Conclusions: ICD patients treated in a tertiary heart center presented with incresead frequency of anxiety, depression, distress, Type D personality, and perception of their illness as threat. Limitation of activities of daily living was the most common complaint. Heart disease was reported as more debilitating than the ICD itself, but most patients still considered the device\'s shock aversive. Implication: Specific psychosocial interventions are essential for better adjustment of ICD patients and their families after ICD placement
3

Burman, Per. "Extending CDIF to support Enterprise Modeling." Thesis, University of Skövde, Department of Computer Science, 1997. http://urn.kb.se/resolve?urn=urn:nbn:se:his:diva-287.

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In recent years organizations developing information systems have started to demand that there should be an explicit connection between the rationale of the system developed and the system itself. In the "From Fuzzy to Formal" project an attempt to develop a methodology supporting this was made. Within the project a method called Enterprise Modeling was developed, aiming at creating this connection. This method contains five different sub-models. The sub-models are connected to each other by inter-model links. The models developed using EM are of high complexity. Therefore tool and repository support should be provided. To be flexible and extendible, such a tool set should be based upon a standardized meta-model. CDIF is an example of such a standard.

In this dissertation we develop a meta-model capable of capturing the information that is created using the Enterprise Modeling technique. We use the extensibility mechanism that is provided with the CDIF standard to extend the existing CDIF Integrated meta-model to support the models used in this work. We also develop a procedure supporting the mapping between the representations. Finally we discuss the functionality of a tool capable of supporting the work with the models.

4

Duncan, Tod. "Identifying substrates of CDK2:cyclin A." Thesis, University College London (University of London), 2001. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.396250.

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Walker, Jennifer Anne. "CD22, autoimmunity and the B cell." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 2008. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.612192.

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Feliciano, Lisa. "Clostridium difficile Infection (CDI): Use of Preventive Bundle to Decrease CDI Incidences." ScholarWorks, 2018. https://scholarworks.waldenu.edu/dissertations/5188.

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The challenge of combating Clostridium difficile infections (CDI) is a major problem within many health care organizations as CDI adds to the cost of care and is an uncomfortable and sometimes fatal complication of hospitalization for the patient. The practice-focused question for this doctoral project was targeted at patients in hospital settings on a medical surgical floor and asked if clostridium difficile preventive bundles reduce the incidence of CDI compared with nonstandardized preventative methods. Using the plan-do-study-act framework, the purpose of this DNP project was to use a clostridium difficile bundle approach to study the effects of clostridium difficile incidence (CDI) decrease on a medical-surgical unit with high CDI incidences. Standardized environmental cleaning practices resulted in improvement of the patient environment. High-touch cleaning improved from 43.7% to 83.3%. Time between CDI events lengthened from 19.9 days to 30.2, environmental cleaning with the use of Dazo auditing improved from 33.4% to 81.6%, isolation practices improved from 62.7% to 90%, and with the implementation of the nurse-driven CD testing protocol, unnecessary testing improved. Results showed that the CDI incidence on an acute care medical surgical unit was reduced through the use of a clostridium difficile preventive bundle in this DNP project. Reducing the incidence of CDI is a significant contribution to social change as this unwanted complication of hospitalization causes discomfort and pain and adds unnecessary cost to health care.
7

Lam, Jennifer. "Dll1 is a Potential CDX2 Target Gene." Thesis, University of Ottawa (Canada), 2010. http://hdl.handle.net/10393/28896.

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The functional redundancy and peri-implantation lethality inherent to members of the CDX family has traditionally limited their investigation. As such, the development by our lab of a conditional null mutant, obliterating CDX activity in the mouse, has opened up an exploration of their additional roles. Along with the loss of caudal tissue and failure of neural tube closure, Cdx1/2 null mutants exhibit abnormal somites, an observation which is echoed by the misregulation of many somitic players including members of the Wnt and Notch signaling pathways upon microarray analysis. The replication of altered expression patterns in situ and identification of consensus CDX response elements (CDRE) in the proximal promoter regions validated many of these genes as potential CDX targets. Characterization of one candidate in particular, DIl1, revealed reduced expression in the absence of CDX and overlapping expression domains with CDX members as well as somitic anomalies in Dil1 null mutants. The identification of two highly conserved putative CDRE in the proximal promoter region, in addition to the ability of CDX2 to occupy the promoter in the vicinity of these sites in vivo and specifically bind the identified motifs in vitro, was consistent with direct regulation. Functional analysis of CDX2 in association with the Dll1 promoter has so far proven inconclusive, but synergistic induction of the wildtype promoter in the presence of TBX6 supports a potential co-regulation. Overall, this thesis presents evidence for delta-like 1(Dll1) as a potential direct target of CDX2. Moreover, these findings support the possibility that CDX may regulate players in the Notch and Wnt signaling pathways and thereby play an important role in somitogenesis.
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Harris, Ruth V. "Phosphorylation of linker histones by cdc2 kinase." Thesis, University of Cambridge, 1994. http://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.336626.

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Colleypriest, Benjamin John. "The role of Cdx2 in Barrett's metaplasia." Thesis, University of Bath, 2010. https://ethos.bl.uk/OrderDetails.do?uin=uk.bl.ethos.524136.

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Barrett's metaplasia describes a condition in which the stratified squamous epithelium of the oesophagus switches to intestinal type columnar epithelium. The molecular mechanisms underlying the switch to intestinal epithelium is poorly understood but the transcription factor CDX2 has been implicated in the pathogenesis of Barrett's metaplasia and is sufficient to provoke an intestinal metaplasia in the stomach of transgenic mice. To address the molecular basis of Barrett’s, I developed an innovative explant system for adult mouse oesophageal epithelium in which the full repertoire of stratified squamous cell types is maintained for prolonged culture periods. In adult oesophageal cultures, cells expressing p63, K14, K4 and loricrin were detected. The ability of Cdx2 to induce intestinal genes in this model as well as in a human oesophageal cell line and foetal mouse oesophageal cultures was assessed. Cdx2 was sufficient to induce intestinal markers in Het-1A cells and foetal oesophageal epithelium but not in adult oesophageal explants. Following infection with Cdx2, Het-1A cells expressed four intestinal genes, Cdx1, Muc2, villin and K20. Embryonic oesophagus responds similarly and Muc2 and villin mRNA and Muc2 protein were detected. In contrast, infection of adult oesophageal explants did not provoke the expression of intestinal genes. These data suggest that additional factor(s) to Cdx2 are required in the conversion of adult oesophagus towards an intestinal phenotype as seen in Barrett's metaplasia. HNF4α is a candidate factor to cooperate with Cdx2 in intestinal development and therefore Barrett's metaplasia. Herein I demonstrate that HNF4α is sufficient to induce a columnar phenotype and the expression of intestinal genes within adult squamous oesophageal cells. The resultant phenotype is consistent with that seen in Barrett's metaplasia. Furthermore HNF4α and Cdx2 synergise to further enhance intestinalisation. This data suggests a hitherto unknown potential role for HNF4a in Barrett’s metaplasia.
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LEBEL-BINAY, SOPHIE. "Caracterisation fonctionnelle d'une nouvelle proteine transmembranaire : cd82." Paris 7, 1995. http://www.theses.fr/1995PA077277.

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La glycoproteine cd82 a ete identifiee et clonee dans notre laboratoire pour son expression preferentielle sur les lignees cellulaires sensibles a la lyse par les effecteurs nk/lak. Cette molecule de 267 acides amines (35 a 100 kda) est une proteine de type iii avec 4 segments transmembranaires, des extremites nh2 et cooh intracytoplasmiques et un grand domaine extracellulaire. Elle appartient a la famille des proteines tetra span transmembranaires (tst) qui comprend cd9, cd37, cd53, cd63 et cd81. Cd82. Elle est exprimee a la surface de nombreux types cellulaires. Son expression est augmentee apres activation ou differenciation des cellules mononuclees (lymphocytes, monocytes). Cd82 possede des proprietes de transduction sur la lignee monocytaire u937 (mobilisation de calcium intracellulaire). Cd82 est une molecule de costimulation de l'activation des lymphocytes t. Les lymphocytes t stimules in vitro par des acs anti-cd3 et anti-cd82 immobilises, se differencient et produisent de l'il-2 et de l'ifng
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Books on the topic "CdI2":

1

Central Computer and Telecommunications Agency., ed. CDIF: An overview. London: H.M.S.O., 1994.

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Aubourg, Gwendoline. Les CDI. Paris: De Vecchi, 2001.

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Harrison, Richard. CDIA training & test preparation guide. Tarpon Springs, FL: Specialized Solutions, Inc., 1998.

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Kamal, Mohammed. Role of CD72 on human lymphocytes. Birmingham: University of Birmingham, 1993.

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Morgenstern, Susie Hoch. Le vampire du CDI. Paris: L'École des loisirs, 2012.

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Saeed, Luqman. Introducing Jakarta EE CDI. Berkeley, CA: Apress, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4842-5642-8.

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(Mexico), Centro Deportivo Israelita. Campamentos de Verano CDI 2014. Mexico D.F: CDI, 2014.

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Houston, Nancy. Crash Data Improvement Program (CDIP): FHWA Safety Program. Washington, D.C.]: U.S. Dept. of Transportation, Federal Highway Administration, 2010.

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Alex, Branco, and Ayala Luci, eds. CDI: Dez anos de conquistas sociais. Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil: Comitê para Democratização da Informática, 2004.

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Beernink, Jan, and Arjan Tijms. Pro CDI 2 in Java EE 8. Berkeley, CA: Apress, 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4842-4363-3.

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Book chapters on the topic "CdI2":

1

Posypaiko, V. I., and E. A. Alekseeva. "CdI2." In Phase Equilibria in Binary Halides, 95–99. Boston, MA: Springer US, 1987. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4684-9024-4_27.

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Villars, P., K. Cenzual, J. Daams, R. Gladyshevskii, O. Shcherban, V. Dubenskyy, N. Melnichenko-Koblyuk, et al. "CdI2." In Landolt-Börnstein - Group III Condensed Matter, 264. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-44752-8_190.

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Villars, P., K. Cenzual, J. Daams, R. Gladyshevskii, O. Shcherban, V. Dubenskyy, N. Melnichenko-Koblyuk, et al. "CdI2." In Landolt-Börnstein - Group III Condensed Matter, 318. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-44752-8_241.

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Villars, P., K. Cenzual, J. Daams, R. Gladyshevskii, O. Shcherban, V. Dubenskyy, N. Melnichenko-Koblyuk, et al. "CdI2." In Landolt-Börnstein - Group III Condensed Matter, 339. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-44752-8_260.

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Villars, P., K. Cenzual, J. Daams, R. Gladyshevskii, O. Shcherban, V. Dubenskyy, N. Melnichenko-Koblyuk, et al. "CdI2." In Landolt-Börnstein - Group III Condensed Matter, 361. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-44752-8_282.

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Villars, P., K. Cenzual, J. Daams, R. Gladyshevskii, O. Shcherban, V. Dubenskyy, N. Melnichenko-Koblyuk, et al. "CdI2." In Landolt-Börnstein - Group III Condensed Matter, 362. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-44752-8_283.

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Villars, P., K. Cenzual, J. Daams, R. Gladyshevskii, O. Shcherban, V. Dubenskyy, N. Melnichenko-Koblyuk, et al. "CdI2." In Landolt-Börnstein - Group III Condensed Matter, 379. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-44752-8_300.

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Villars, P., K. Cenzual, J. Daams, R. Gladyshevskii, O. Shcherban, V. Dubenskyy, N. Melnichenko-Koblyuk, et al. "CdI2." In Landolt-Börnstein - Group III Condensed Matter, 380. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-44752-8_301.

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Villars, P., K. Cenzual, J. Daams, R. Gladyshevskii, O. Shcherban, V. Dubenskyy, N. Melnichenko-Koblyuk, et al. "CdI2." In Landolt-Börnstein - Group III Condensed Matter, 381. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-44752-8_302.

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Villars, P., K. Cenzual, J. Daams, R. Gladyshevskii, O. Shcherban, V. Dubenskyy, N. Melnichenko-Koblyuk, et al. "CdI2." In Landolt-Börnstein - Group III Condensed Matter, 397. Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-44752-8_318.

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Conference papers on the topic "CdI2":

1

Hayashi, Tetsusuke, Ping Gu, and Masayuki Watanabe. "Excitonic states of Pb ion clusters dispersed in CdI2." In Excitonic Processes in Condensed Matter: International Conference, edited by Jai Singh. SPIE, 1995. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.200949.

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Yurchenko, O. N., I. D. Olekseyuk, and S. A. Pyroha. "Second harmonic generation in CdI2 single crystals doped with CuI and NiI2." In SPIE Proceedings, edited by Igor A. Sukhoivanov, Vasily A. Svich, Alexander V. Volyar, Yuriy S. Shmaliy, and Sergy A. Kostyukevych. SPIE, 2004. http://dx.doi.org/10.1117/12.583381.

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Chen, Da-Ming, Y. F. Xu, and W. D. Zhu. "Non-Model-Based Multiple Damage Identification of Beams Under Spatially Dense Vibration Measurement." In ASME 2017 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2017. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2017-72430.

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An effective non-model-based multiple damage identification method for beams by using a continuously scanning laser Doppler vibrometer (CSLDV) system is presented. Velocity response of a beam along a scan line under sinusoidal excitation is measured by the CSLDV system and a spatially dense operating deflection shape (ODS) of the beam along the scan line is obtained by the demodulation method from velocity response. The ODS of an associated undamaged beam is obtained by using a polynomial with a proper order to fit the ODS from the demodulation method. The curvature of an ODS (CODS) is used to identify abnormality induced by multiple damage. A curvature damage index (CDI) using differences between CODSs associated with ODSs that are obtained by the demodulation method and the polynomial fit is proposed to identify multiple damage. An auxiliary CDI obtained by averaging CDIs at different excitation frequencies is defined to further assist identification of multiple damage. Experiments on three beams with three damage on each beam in the form of three small cuts are conducted. Widths and depths of the three damage are varied from 3 mm to 9 mm with an increment of 3 mm and from 5% of thickness reduction to 15% with an increment of 5%, respectively, and their effects on ODSs, CODSs, and CDIs are investigated. Three frequencies close to natural frequencies of the beams and one randomly selected frequency that is not close to any natural frequencies of the beams are used as sinusoidal excitation frequencies. Each damage is successfully identified near regions with consistently high values of CDIs at different excitation frequencies when the damage is not close to a nodal point of an ODS. The three damage on each beam is successfully identified with the auxiliary CDI by obvious peaks at locations of the three damage.
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Chen, Da-Ming, Y. F. Xu, and W. D. Zhu. "Damage Identification Using a Continuously Scanning Laser Doppler Vibrometer System." In ASME 2016 International Mechanical Engineering Congress and Exposition. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/imece2016-67293.

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A continuously scanning laser Doppler vibrometer (CSLDV) system is capable of rapidly obtaining spatially dense operating deflection shapes (ODSs) by continuously sweeping a laser spot from the system over a structure surface. This paper presents a new damage identification methodology for beams that uses their ODSs under sinusoidal excitation obtained by a CSLDV system, where baseline information of associated undamaged beams is not needed. A curvature damage index (CDI) is proposed to identify damage near a region with high values of the CDI at an excitation frequency. The CDI uses the difference between curvatures of ODSs associated with ODSs that are obtained by two different CSLDV measurement methods, i.e., demodulation and polynomial methods; the former provides rapid and spatially dense ODSs of beams, and the latter provides ODSs that can be considered as those of associated undamaged beams. Phase variables are introduced to the two methods for damage identification purposes. The proposed damage identification methodology was experimentally validated on a beam with damage in the form of machined thickness reduction. The damage and its region were successfully identified in neighborhoods of prominent peaks of CDIs at different excitation frequencies.
5

Florin, Gunnar, Michael Lundin, Kenneth Löth, and Christian Lockowandt. "CDIC and CDIC-2 experiment modules." In 57th International Astronautical Congress. Reston, Virigina: American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, 2006. http://dx.doi.org/10.2514/6.iac-06-a2.3.02.

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Kontio, Juha. "Human Factors in improving engineering education with CDIO framework." In 15th International Conference on Applied Human Factors and Ergonomics (AHFE 2024). AHFE International, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.54941/ahfe1005396.

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The CDIO initiative is the largest worldwide engineering education organization with over 200 universities and institutes. The main idea of CDIO is to improve engineering education by providing tools and community to develop degree programs. The CDIO framework provides an idea of what engineering students should learn and how. It offers a methodology for engineering education reform with the CDIO Syllabus and the CDIO Standards. CDIO standards describe a set of principles (best practices) on how to implement modern engineering education. There are altogether 12 core standards and 4 optional standards. Two of these standards focus on human factors and the importance of personnel in making the change and development. Standard 9 is about actions that enhance faculty competence in personal and interpersonal skills, product, process, system, and service building skills, as well as disciplinary fundamentals. Standard 10 is about actions that enhance faculty competence in providing integrated learning experiences, in using active and experiential learning methods, and in assessing student learning. The competencies on which these two standards focus, are essential to promote goals of the other CDIO standards. However, there are very few documented cases on working with these standards suggesting that it is easier to focus the development activities to other parts of the CDIO guidelines than faculty competences. There is also lack of evidence on successful implementation on these standards not to mention the impact of the implementations on overall program success. It is important that the understanding of human factors and faculty development activities are further studied, explored and their impact is documented.
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Gunnarsson, Svante, and Maria Swartz. "On the connections between the cdio framework and challenge-based learning." In SEFI 50th Annual conference of The European Society for Engineering Education. Barcelona: Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.5821/conference-9788412322262.1140.

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Challenge-based learning (CBL) is a learning approach that has received increased attention during the last years. In some of the publications about CBL the connections to the CDIO (conceive-design-implement-operate) framework is discussed, and the purpose of this paper is to discuss these connections further. CBL has connections to both Problem-based learning (PBL) and Project-based learning (PjBL), but while these are learning approaches, the CDIO framework has a program perspective, including aspects of learning approaches, and hence a wider scope. The connections and differences between CBL and CDIO are discussed based on the components of the CDIO Standards.
8

Lei, Pengcheng, Faming Fang, Guixu Zhang, and Ming Xu. "Deep Unfolding Convolutional Dictionary Model for Multi-Contrast MRI Super-resolution and Reconstruction." In Thirty-Second International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence {IJCAI-23}. California: International Joint Conferences on Artificial Intelligence Organization, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.24963/ijcai.2023/112.

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Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) tasks often involve multiple contrasts. Recently, numerous deep learning-based multi-contrast MRI super-resolution (SR) and reconstruction methods have been proposed to explore the complementary information from the multi-contrast images. However, these methods either construct parameter-sharing networks or manually design fusion rules, failing to accurately model the correlations between multi-contrast images and lacking certain interpretations. In this paper, we propose a multi-contrast convolutional dictionary (MC-CDic) model under the guidance of the optimization algorithm with a well-designed data fidelity term. Specifically, we bulid an observation model for the multi-contrast MR images to explicitly model the multi-contrast images as common features and unique features. In this way, only the useful information in the reference image can be transferred to the target image, while the inconsistent information will be ignored. We employ the proximal gradient algorithm to optimize the model and unroll the iterative steps into a deep CDic model. Especially, the proximal operators are replaced by learnable ResNet. In addition, multi-scale dictionaries are introduced to further improve the model performance. We test our MC-CDic model on multi-contrast MRI SR and reconstruction tasks. Experimental results demonstrate the superior performance of the proposed MC-CDic model against existing SOTA methods. Code is available at https://github.com/lpcccc-cv/MC-CDic.
9

Abumadi, Farah Anwar, Moumena Koujan, Tahar Laoui, Muataz Ali Atieh, and Khalil Abdelrazek Khalil. "Capacitive Deionization Water Desalination Technology, Process Optimization and Cost Analysis - A Review." In International Symposium on Engineering and Business Administration. Switzerland: Trans Tech Publications Ltd, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/p-wo4cjg.

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Capacitive deionization is an emerging electrochemical technology employed in water desalination applications. Multiple water desalination technologies include reverse osmosis, multi-stage flash, humidification-dehumidification, and nanofiltration. Capacitive deionization is appreciably increased the desalination efficiency compared to other technologies while promising energy-efficient and cost-effective operation. In the CDI system, the charged ions are extracted from feedwater by applying an electrical voltage across electrodes, in which the charged ions are attracted to the oppositely charged electrodes. This paper demonstrates the concept of capacitive deionization (CDI), the components of CDI cell, working principal, and performance metrics for the CDI system. Furthermore, the paper reviews the state of technology of the CDI cell and the development of the system since the mid-1960, including the concepts of membrane and flow electrode CDI. Finally, a cost analysis framework of CDI, MCDI, and FCDI is demonstrated based on the Levelized cost of water.
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Salamat, Seyedehyasamin, Carlos A. Rios Perez, and Carlos Hidrovo. "Performance Characterization of a Capacitive Deionization Water Desalination System With an Intermediate Solution and Low Salinity Water." In ASME 2015 13th International Conference on Nanochannels, Microchannels, and Minichannels collocated with the ASME 2015 International Technical Conference and Exhibition on Packaging and Integration of Electronic and Photonic Microsystems. American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 2015. http://dx.doi.org/10.1115/icnmm2015-48833.

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In recent years, more efforts have been made to improve new and more efficient non-membrane-based methods for water desalination. Capacitive deionization (CDI), a novel technique for water desalination using an electric field to adsorb ions from a solution to a high-porous media, has the capability to recover a fraction of the energy consumed for the desalination during the regeneration process, which happens to be its most prominent characteristic among other desalination methods. This paper introduces a new desalination method that aims improving the performance of traditional CDI systems. The proposed process consists of an array of CDI cells connected in series with buffer containers in between them. Each buffer, serve two purposes: 1) average the outlet solution from the preceding cell, and 2) secure a continuous water supply to the following cell. Initial evaluation of the proposed CDI system architecture was made by comparing a two-cell-one-buffer assembly with a two cascaded cells array. Concentration of the intermediate solution buffer was the minimum averaged concentration attained at the outlet of the first CDI cell, under a steady state condition. The obtained results show that proposed CDI system with intermediate solution had better performance in terms of desalination percentage. This publication opens new opportunities to improve the performance of CDI systems and implement this technology on industrial applications.

Reports on the topic "CdI2":

1

Rzewski, P., M. Day, and D. Gilletti. Content Internetworking (CDI) Scenarios. RFC Editor, July 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc3570.

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Miranti, Cynthia. Mechanisms of KAI1/CD82 - Induced Prostate Cancer Metastasis. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, February 2009. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada502115.

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Miranti, Cynthia K. Mechanisms of KAI1/CD82 - Induced Prostate Cancer Metastasis. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, February 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada522299.

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Miranti, Cynthia. Mechanisms of KAI1/CD82-Induced Prostate Cancer Metastasis. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, August 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada552947.

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Day, M., B. Cain, G. Tomlinson, and P. Rzewski. A Model for Content Internetworking (CDI). RFC Editor, February 2003. http://dx.doi.org/10.17487/rfc3466.

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Park, Electa R., Alexis L. Bergsma, and Amanda L. Erwin. CD82 and Cell-Cell Adhesion in Metastatic Prostate Cancer. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, July 2013. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada588246.

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Khan, Ayesha, and Komal Qidwai. Donor Action in Pakistan: A Comparative Case Study of CDIP and AAWAZ. Institute of Development Studies, March 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.19088/ids.2021.025.

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This paper analyses findings from a study of the Consolidating Democracy in Pakistan (CDIP) and AAWAZ Voice and Accountability programmes, both funded by the UK government. The study is a contribution to the A4EA research programme workstream ‘Unpacking Donor Action’. It is based on a secondary literature review, analysis of programme documents, and qualitative interviews with individuals who worked with these programmes at various levels. The analysis explores the interaction between the two programmes to argue they produced strong synergies as an outcome of their adaptive programming approach. The synergising took place under conditions of growing constraints on civic society and the democratic process during the programme life cycles. The paper concludes that the beneficial interaction effects were an outcome of strategic partnerships with a common implementing agency (DAI) and deep engagement with civil society organisations, but without empowered local government and on-going donor support the empowerment effects are difficult to sustain.
8

Nair, Binoj. Evaluating the Significance of CDK2-PELP1 Axis in Tumorigenesis and Hormone Therapy Resistance. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, February 2011. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada542782.

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Nair, Binoj. Evaluating the Significance of CDK2-PELP1 Axis in Tumorigenesis and Hormone Therapy Resistance. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, February 2010. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada542787.

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Akli, Said. Identification of New Substrates for Breast Tumor Specific LMW Cyclin E/CDK2 Kinase. Fort Belvoir, VA: Defense Technical Information Center, September 2012. http://dx.doi.org/10.21236/ada570588.

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