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Journal articles on the topic 'CASSM'

Author: Grafiati

Published: 4 June 2021

Last updated: 1 February 2022

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1

Blandford, Ann, Thomas R. G. Green, Dominic Furniss, and Stephann Makri. "Evaluating system utility and conceptual fit using CASSM." International Journal of Human-Computer Studies 66, no. 6 (June 2008): 393–409. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhcs.2007.11.005.

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2

Marchesini, Pierpaolo, Jonathan B. Ajo-Franklin, and Thomas M. Daley. "In situ measurement of velocity-stress sensitivity using crosswell continuous active-source seismic monitoring." GEOPHYSICS 82, no. 5 (September 1, 2017): D319—D326. http://dx.doi.org/10.1190/geo2017-0106.1.

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The ability to characterize time-varying reservoir properties, such as the state of stress, has fundamental implications in subsurface engineering, relevant to geologic sequestration of [Formula: see text]. Stress variation, here in the form of changes in pore fluid pressure, is one factor known to affect seismic velocity. Induced variations in velocity have been used in seismic studies to determine and monitor changes in the stress state. Previous studies conducted to determine velocity-stress sensitivity at reservoir conditions rely primarily on laboratory measurements of core samples or theoretical relationships. We have developed a novel field-scale experiment designed to study the in situ relationship between pore-fluid pressure and seismic velocity using a crosswell continuous active-source seismic monitoring (CASSM) system. At the Cranfield, Mississippi, [Formula: see text] sequestration field site, we actively monitored seismic response for five days with a temporal resolution of 5 min; the target was a 26 m thick injection zone at approximately 3.2 km depth in a fluvial sandstone formation (lower Tuscaloosa Formation). The variation of pore fluid pressure was obtained during discrete events of fluid withdrawal from one of the two wells and monitored with downhole pressure sensors. The results indicate a correlation between decreasing CASSM time delay (i.e., velocity change for a raypath in the reservoir) and periods of reduced fluid pore pressure. The correlation is interpreted as the velocity-stress sensitivity measured in the reservoir. This observation is consistent with published laboratory studies documenting a velocity ([Formula: see text]) increase with an effective stress increase. A traveltime change ([Formula: see text]) of 0.036 ms is measured as the consequence of a change in pressure of approximately 2.55 MPa ([Formula: see text]). For [Formula: see text] total traveltime, the velocity-stress sensitivity is [Formula: see text]. The overall results suggest that CASSM measurements represent a valid technique for in situ determination of velocity-stress sensitivity in field-scale monitoring studies.

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3

Connell, Iain, Ann Blandford, and Thomas Green. "CASSM and cognitive walkthrough: usability issues with ticket vending machines." Behaviour & Information Technology 23, no. 5 (September 2004): 307–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01449290410001773463.

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4

Daley, Thomas M., Jonathan B. Ajo-Franklin, and Christine Doughty. "Constraining the reservoir model of an injected CO2 plume with crosswell CASSM at the Frio-II brine pilot." International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control 5, no. 4 (July 2011): 1022–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijggc.2011.03.002.

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5

Ciccariello, Salvino. "Generalization of the Fedorova–Schmidt method for determining particle size distributions." Journal of Applied Crystallography 47, no. 6 (November 4, 2014): 1866–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1107/s1600576714020378.

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This article reports the integral transform that determines the particle size distribution of a given sample from the small-angle scattering intensity under the assumption that the particle correlation function is a polynomial of degreeM. The Fedorova–Schmidt solution [Fedorova & Schmidt (1978).J. Appl. Cryst.11, 405–411] corresponds to the caseM= 3. The procedure for obtaining a polynomial approximation to a particle correlation function is discussed in the casesM= 3 and 4 and applied to the cases of polydisperse particles of tetrahedral, octahedral or cubic shape.

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6

Holec, David, and Antonín Dlouhý. "Stability and Motion of Low Angle Dislocation Boundaries in Precipitation Hardened Crystals." Materials Science Forum 482 (April 2005): 159–62. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/msf.482.159.

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The present study investigates stability and motion of low angle dislocation boundaries in an array of precipitates. The model considers discrete dislocations and precipitates that are treated as impenetrable particles. Peach-Koehler forces, which originate due to the combined effect of dislocation-dislocation interactions and the applied stress, act the individual dislocations on. Both, the dislocation glide and the dislocation climb at elevated temperatures are taken into account. Results of the numerical study suggest that a critical applied shear stress (CASS) always exists which separates stable and unstable low angle boundary configurations. Varying particle size, interparticle spacing and density of dislocations in the boundary cause changes of the CASS that are systematically investigated. It is shown that the CASSs can considerably differ from the standard Orowan stress controlling the equilibrium of an isolated dislocation in a given microstructure. This result underlines the importance of long-range dislocation interactions that influence the high temperature strength of the precipitation-hardened alloys.

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7

McLeod, Marc. "“We Cubans Are Obligated Like Cats to Have a Clean Face”: Malaria, Quarantine, and Race in Neocolonial Cuba, 1898-1940." Americas 67, no. 01 (July 2010): 57–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003161500005101.

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In a paper presented to the Academy of Medical, Physical and Natural Sciences of Havana on December 14, 1923, Dr. Jorge LeRoy y Cassá identified the “unsanitary immigration” to Cuba of Haitians and British West Indians as his country's most pressing health problem. “Those undesirable elements,” he contended, had introduced malaria, smallpox, typhoid fever, and intestinal parasites into eastern Cuba, maladies which then spread to the rest of the island. Through their “vices,” “violent crimes,” and “nefarious practices of brujerí;a [witchcraft],” in fact, Afro-Caribbean immigrants constituted a “double threat”—moral as well as physical—to the health of the Cuban nation. Somewhat surprisingly, the man who was later hailed as the “Father of Cuban Sanitary Statistics” mustered no direct evidence to support his condemnation of West Indian immigration on medical grounds. But such proof was hardly necessary for his esteemed audience. Although the medical doctors and public health officials assembled before LeRoy y Cassa at the Academy of Sciences may have differed on the issue of prohibiting.

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8

McLeod, Marc. "“We Cubans Are Obligated Like Cats to Have a Clean Face”: Malaria, Quarantine, and Race in Neocolonial Cuba, 1898-1940." Americas 67, no. 1 (July 2010): 57–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1353/tam.0.0272.

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In a paper presented to the Academy of Medical, Physical and Natural Sciences of Havana on December 14, 1923, Dr. Jorge LeRoy y Cassá identified the “unsanitary immigration” to Cuba of Haitians and British West Indians as his country's most pressing health problem. “Those undesirable elements,” he contended, had introduced malaria, smallpox, typhoid fever, and intestinal parasites into eastern Cuba, maladies which then spread to the rest of the island. Through their “vices,” “violent crimes,” and “nefarious practices of brujerí;a [witchcraft],” in fact, Afro-Caribbean immigrants constituted a “double threat”—moral as well as physical—to the health of the Cuban nation. Somewhat surprisingly, the man who was later hailed as the “Father of Cuban Sanitary Statistics” mustered no direct evidence to support his condemnation of West Indian immigration on medical grounds. But such proof was hardly necessary for his esteemed audience. Although the medical doctors and public health officials assembled before LeRoy y Cassa at the Academy of Sciences may have differed on the issue of prohibiting.

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9

Hind, D. J. N., and C. Jeffrey. "Brachycome Cass. corr. Cass. and Lagenophora Cass. corr. Cass. Are Correct." Kew Bulletin 43, no. 2 (1988): 329. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/4113741.

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10

Li, Sean, Libby Copeland-Halperin, Alexander Kaminsky, Jihui Li, Fahad Lodhi, and Reza Miraliakbari. "Computer-Aided Surgical Simulation in Head and Neck Reconstruction: A Cost Comparison among Traditional, In-House, and Commercial Options." Journal of Reconstructive Microsurgery 34, no. 05 (February 20, 2018): 341–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0037-1621735.

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Background Computer-aided surgical simulation (CASS) has redefined surgery, improved precision and reduced the reliance on intraoperative trial-and-error manipulations. CASS is provided by third-party services; however, it may be cost-effective for some hospitals to develop in-house programs. This study provides the first cost analysis comparison among traditional (no CASS), commercial CASS, and in-house CASS for head and neck reconstruction. Methods The costs of three-dimensional (3D) pre-operative planning for mandibular and maxillary reconstructions were obtained from an in-house CASS program at our large tertiary care hospital in Northern Virginia, as well as a commercial provider (Synthes, Paoli, PA). A cost comparison was performed among these modalities and extrapolated in-house CASS costs were derived. The calculations were based on estimated CASS use with cost structures similar to our institution and sunk costs were amortized over 10 years. Results Average operating room time was estimated at 10 hours, with an average of 2 hours saved with CASS. The hourly cost to the hospital for the operating room (including anesthesia and other ancillary costs) was estimated at $4,614/hour. Per case, traditional cases were $46,140, commercial CASS cases were $40,951, and in-house CASS cases were $38,212. Annual in-house CASS costs were $39,590. Conclusions CASS reduced operating room time, likely due to improved efficiency and accuracy. Our data demonstrate that hospitals with similar cost structure as ours, performing greater than 27 cases of 3D head and neck reconstructions per year can see a financial benefit from developing an in-house CASS program.

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11

Pinilla, Samuel Eduardo, Héctor Miguel Vargas García, and Henry Arguello Fuentes. "Probability of correct reconstruction in compressive spectral imaging." Ingeniería e Investigación 36, no. 2 (August 24, 2016): 68. http://dx.doi.org/10.15446/ing.investig.v36n2.56426.

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Coded Aperture Snapshot Spectral Imaging (CASSI) systems capture the 3-dimensional (3D) spatio-spectral information of a scene using a set of 2-dimensional (2D) random coded Focal Plane Array (FPA) measurements. A compressed sensing reconstruction algorithm is then used to recover the underlying spatio-spectral 3D data cube. The quality of the reconstructed spectral images depends exclusively on the CASSI sensing matrix, which is determined by the statistical structure of the coded apertures. The Restricted Isometry Property (RIP) of the CASSI sensing matrix is used to determine the probability of correct image reconstruction and provides guidelines for the minimum number of FPA measurement shots needed for image reconstruction. Further, the RIP can be used to determine the optimal structure of the coded projections in CASSI. This article describes the CASSI optical architecture and develops the RIP for the sensing matrix in this system. Simulations show the higher quality of spectral image reconstructions when the RIP property is satisfied. Simulations also illustrate the higher performance of the optimal structured projections in CASSI.

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12

Bressaud, Xavier, and Marie-Claire Fournier. "Casse-Briques." Experimental Mathematics 25, no. 4 (March 28, 2016): 357–78. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/10586458.2015.1029600.

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13

Lezuo, Roland, Philipp Paulweber, and Andreas Krall. "CASM." ACM SIGPLAN Notices 49, no. 5 (May 5, 2014): 13–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/2666357.2597813.

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14

Wang, Liuping, Dakuo Wang, Feng Tian, Zhenhui Peng, Xiangmin Fan, Zhan Zhang, Mo Yu, Xiaojuan Ma, and Hongan Wang. "CASS." Proceedings of the ACM on Human-Computer Interaction 5, CSCW1 (April 13, 2021): 1–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1145/3449083.

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15

Widowatie, Andari Dyah. "Optimization of Placement of Electronic Data Capture (EDC) Based on 3G Test Drive in Shopping Center Buildings." Jurnal Jartel: Jurnal Jaringan Telekomunikasi 6, no. 1 (May 7, 2018): 62–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.33795/jartel.v6i1.151.

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The problem that often occurs in malls or supermarkets is the use of EDC as a non-cash payment tool for alternative customers. However, the use of EDC machines sometimes experiences problems, namely when customers enter data so that transactions take longer, so this study aims to analyze the optimization of EDC placement in shopping center buildings. This research method is to measure the parameters, namely the RSCP and the closest antenna coverage from the EDC. In this study, three samples were taken, namely Cassa 1, 2 and 3 at Matahari Department Store Malang Town Square. The results of this study were obtained that the Drive Test in the Matahari room showed that Cassa-1, Cassa-2 and Cassa-3 received RSCP with green color which means good. Two of the three tools, namely Drive Test and Mobile can display RSCP with a value that is not too much difference. Especially for EDC is only able to visually display the RSCP and the results of previous calculations, the value of ten antennas which is in the Matahari room has a coverage area below 10 m. And the UG-12 antenna, which is the closest antenna to Cassa-3, that is outside the antenna coverage, while the UG-08 antenna can still reach the Cassa-3 area. This shows that the placement of EDC has met the requirements to get adequate signal quality and the position of the Cassa table can be moved according to the antenna coverage calculation on the Link budget and Path Loss calculations

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16

Jin, Yaguo, Yingcheng Miao, Yajun Geng, Mengyuan Huang, Yihe Zhang, Xiuchao Song, Shuqing Li, and Jianwen Zou. "Calcium Superphosphate-Mediated Reshaping of Denitrifying Bacteria Community Contributed to N2O Mitigation in Pig Manure Windrow Composting." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 1 (December 29, 2020): 171. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18010171.

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Composting is recognized as an effective strategy for the sustainable use of organic wastes, but also as an important emission source of nitrous oxide (N2O) contributing to global warming. The effects of calcium superphosphate (CaSSP) on N2O production during composting are reported to be controversial, and the intrinsic microbial mechanism remains unclear. Here, a pig manure windrow composting experiment lasting for ~60 days was performed to evaluate the effects of CaSSP amendment (5%, w/w) on N2O fluxes in situ, and to determine the denitrifiers’ response, and their driving factors. Results indicated that CaSSP amendment significantly reduced N2O emissions as compared to the control pile (maximum N2O emission rate reduced by 64.5% and total emission decreased by 49.8%). CaSSP amendment reduced the abundance of nirK gene encoding for nitrite reductase, while the abundance of nosZ gene (N2O reductase) was enriched. Finally, we built a schematic model and indicated that the abundance of nirK gene was likely to play a key role in mediating N2O production, which were correlated with NH4+-N and NO3−-N changing responsive to CaSSP. Our finding implicates that CaSSP application could be a potential strategy for N2O mitigation in manure windrow composting, and the revealed microbial mechanism is helpful for deepening the understanding of the interaction among N-cycle functional genes, physicochemical factors, and greenhouse gases (GHG) emissions.

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17

Zhang, Yihe, Mengyuan Huang, Fengwei Zheng, Shumin Guo, Xiuchao Song, Shuwei Liu, Shuqing Li, and Jianwen Zou. "Decreased Methane Emissions Associated with Methanogenic and Methanotrophic Communities in a Pig Manure Windrow Composting System under Calcium Superphosphate Amendment." International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health 18, no. 12 (June 9, 2021): 6244. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ijerph18126244.

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With the rapid growth of livestock breeding, manure composting has evolved to be an important source of atmospheric methane (CH4) which accelerates global warming. Calcium superphosphate (CaSSP), as a commonly used fertilizer, was proposed to be effective in reducing CH4 emissions from manure composting, but the intrinsic biological mechanism remains unknown. Methanogens and methanotrophs both play a key role in mediating CH4 fluxes, therefore we hypothesized that the CaSSP-mediated reduction in CH4 emissions was attributed to the shift of methanogens and methanotrophs, which was regulated by physicochemical parameter changes. To test this hypothesis, a 60-day pig manure windrow composting experiment was conducted to investigate the response of CH4 emissions to CaSSP amendment, with a close linkage to methanogenic and methanotrophic communities. Results showed that CaSSP amendment significantly reduced CH4 emissions by 49.5% compared with the control over the whole composting period. The decreased mcrA gene (encodes the α-subunit of methyl-coenzyme M reductase) abundance in response to CaSSP amendment suggested that the CH4 emissions were reduced primarily due to the suppressed microbial CH4 production. Illumina MiSeq sequencing analysis showed that the overall distribution pattern of methanogenic and methanotrophic communities were significantly affected by CaSSP amendment. Particularly, the relative abundance of Methanosarcina that is known to be a dominant group for CH4 production, significantly decreased by up to 25.3% accompanied with CaSSP addition. Only Type I methanotrophs was detected in our study and Methylocaldum was the dominant methanotrophs in this composting system; in detail, CaSSP amendment increased the relative abundance of OTUs belong to Methylocaldum and Methylobacter. Moreover, the increased SO42− concentration and decreased pH acted as two key factors influencing the methanogenic and methanotrophic composition, with the former has a negative effect on methanogenesis growth and can later promote CH4 oxidation at a low level. This study deepens our understanding of the interaction between abiotic factors, function microbiota and greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, as well as provides implication for practically reducing composting GHG emissions.

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Keck, Hannes, Bjarne W. Strobel, Jon Petter Gustafsson, and John Koestel. "Quantitative imaging of the 3-D distribution of cation adsorption sites in undisturbed soil." SOIL 3, no. 4 (October 23, 2017): 177–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/soil-3-177-2017.

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Abstract. Several studies have shown that the distribution of cation adsorption sites (CASs) is patchy at a millimetre to centimetre scale. Often, larger concentrations of CASs in biopores or aggregate coatings have been reported in the literature. This heterogeneity has implications on the accessibility of CASs and may influence the performance of soil system models that assume a spatially homogeneous distribution of CASs. In this study, we present a new method to quantify the abundance and 3-D distribution of CASs in undisturbed soil that allows for investigating CAS densities with distance to the soil macropores. We used X-ray imaging with Ba2+ as a contrast agent. Ba2+ has a high adsorption affinity to CASs and is widely used as an index cation to measure the cation exchange capacity (CEC). Eight soil cores (approx. 10 cm3) were sampled from three locations with contrasting texture and organic matter contents. The CASs of our samples were saturated with Ba2+ in the laboratory using BaCl2 (0.3 mol L−1). Afterwards, KCl (0.1 mol L−1) was used to rinse out Ba2+ ions that were not bound to CASs. Before and after this process the samples were scanned using an industrial X-ray scanner. Ba2+ bound to CASs was then visualized in 3-D by the difference image technique. The resulting difference images were interpreted as depicting the Ba2+ bound to CASs only. The X-ray image-derived CEC correlated significantly with results of the commonly used ammonium acetate method to determine CEC in well-mixed samples. The CEC of organic-matter-rich samples seemed to be systematically overestimated and in the case of the clay-rich samples with less organic matter the CEC seemed to be systematically underestimated. The results showed that the distribution of the CASs varied spatially within most of our samples down to a millimetre scale. There was no systematic relation between the location of CASs and the soil macropore structure. We are convinced that the approach proposed here will strongly aid the development of more realistic soil system models.

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19

Bernard, C., C. de Saint Roman, A. Gervaise, G. Cinquetti, A. C. Ezanno, R. Sataf, and P. Sockeel. "Un syndrome de casse noisette ou simplement casse bonbon ?" La Revue de Médecine Interne 33 (June 2012): S189. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.revmed.2012.03.331.

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20

Johansson, Dan, and Mikael Wiberg. "Conceptually Advancing “Application Mobility” Towards Design." International Journal of Ambient Computing and Intelligence 4, no. 3 (July 2012): 20–32. http://dx.doi.org/10.4018/jaci.2012070102.

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Mobility has become an omnipresent part of our modern IT society. Alongside the general mobility taxonomy of mobile users, terminals, sessions and services, there are also more specialized forms of mobility. Context Awareness Supported Application Mobility (CASAM) or “Application Mobility” is one such form that is explored in this paper. CASAM builds on the idea of using context to move an application between different devices during its execution, in order to provide relevant information and/or services. In this article we use a concept-driven approach to advance mobile systems research, integrating it with a more traditional user-centric method and a case study, further exploring the concept of CASAM. To empirically situate our design work we conducted an empirical study of a home care service group serving the Swedish municipality of Skellefteå, followed by an exercise in matching the properties of the CASAM concept in relation to problems within current workflow (e.g. scheduling, travel, care situation, communication and debriefing). The result is a proposal for an IT artifact manifesting the CASAM concept, attending to all the identified problems while at the same time validating the concept.

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21

Igoli, John O., Samuel O. Onyiriuka, Matthias C. Letzel, Martin N. Nwaji, and Alexander I. Gray. "Cassane diterpenoids from Lonchocarpus laxiflorus." Natural Product Communications 3, no. 1 (January 2008): 1934578X0800300. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1934578x0800300102.

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Phytochemical investigation of the stem bark of Lonchocarpus laxiflorus yielded three new cassane diterpenoids, lonchocassane A [cassa-13 (14), 15-dien-18, 20-dioic acid], lonchocassane B [cassa-13 (14), 15-dien-20-oxo-18-oic acid] and lonchocassane C [cassa-13 (14), 15-dien-20-carboxyl-18-methylcarboxylate]. The known compounds betulinic acid, betulinic acid acetate, betulin, lupeol, lupenone, trilinoleate, hexacosanyl and triacontanyl caffeates, 4-hydroxy-4-methylpentan-2-one, β-sitosterol, β-sitosterol acetate and stigmasterol were also isolated. The structures and identities of the compounds were established by spectroscopic methods.

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Cui, Ying, Xiaowei Ji, Kai Xu, and Liguo Wang. "A Double-Strategy-Check Active Learning Algorithm for Hyperspectral Image Classification." Photogrammetric Engineering & Remote Sensing 85, no. 11 (November 1, 2019): 841–51. http://dx.doi.org/10.14358/pers.85.11.841.

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Applying limited labeled samples to improve classification results is a challenge in hyperspectral images. Active Learning (AL) and Semisupervised Learning (SSL) are two promising techniques to achieve this challenge. Combining AL with SSL is an excellent idea for hyperspectral image classification. The traditional method, such as the Collaborative Active and Semisupervised Learning algorithm (CASSL), may introduce many incorrect pseudolabels and shows premature convergence. To overcome these drawbacks, a novel framework named Double-Strategy-Check Collaborative Active and Semisupervised Learning (DSC-CASSL) is proposed in this paper. This framework combines two different AL algorithms and SSL in a collaborative mode. The double-strategy verification can gradually improve the pseudolabeling accuracy and facilitate SSL. We evaluate the performance of DSC-CASSL on four hyperspectral data sets and compare it with that of four hyperspectral image classification methods. Our results suggest that DSC-CASSL leads to consistent improvement for hyperspectral image classification.

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23

Ye, Xuan, Hong-Yue Liu, Sheng-Rong Lu, Qing Zhai, and Bo Yu. "Translation and validation of the Chinese version of the Cancer Stigma Scale." Journal of Oncology Pharmacy Practice 25, no. 7 (October 6, 2018): 1622–30. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1078155218802627.

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PurposeTo test the reliability and validity of the Chinese version of the Cancer Stigma Scale (CASS).MethodsAfter translation, back-translation and cross-cultural adaptation of the CASS into Chinese (C-CASS), a random online survey of the general population in China was conducted. Reliability was analyzed by internal consistency (Cronbach’s α) and construct validity was analyzed by confirmatory factor analysis. The C-CASS was evaluated in a sample of 382 non-cancer patients through online format.ResultsThe study found that the C-CASS had satisfactory internal reliability (Cronbach’s α of the overall scale and six components was 0.88 and 0.70–0.89, respectively). Confirmatory factor analysis confirmed the six-factor structure (χ2/df = 2.2, GFI = 0.91, CFI = 0.94, RMSEA = 0.056, SRMR = 0.065). Younger individuals and those who had less knowledge of cancer showed more negative attitudes towards cancer.ConclusionThe C-CASS had adequate internal consistency, reliability and indices of model fit, allowing its feasible use to assess levels of cancer stigma in Chinese populations.

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Kleshchenko, Yuliya Y., Tapria N. Moody, Vyacheslav A. Furtak, Josiah Ochieng, Maria F. Lima, and Fernando Villalta. "Human Galectin-3 Promotes Trypanosoma cruzi Adhesion to Human Coronary Artery Smooth Muscle Cells." Infection and Immunity 72, no. 11 (November 2004): 6717–21. http://dx.doi.org/10.1128/iai.72.11.6717-6721.2004.

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ABSTRACT Human galectin-3 binds to the surface of Trypanosoma cruzi trypomastigotes and human coronary artery smooth muscle (CASM) cells. CASM cells express galectin-3 on their surface and secrete it. Exogenous galectin-3 increased the binding of T. cruzi to CASM cells. Trypanosome binding to CASM cells was enhanced when either T. cruzi or CASM cells were preincubated with galectin-3. Cells stably transfected with galectin-3 antisense show a dramatic decrease in galectin-3 expression and very little T. cruzi adhesion to cells. The addition of galectin-3 to these cells restores their initial capacity to bind to trypanosomes. Thus, host galectin-3 expression is required for T. cruzi adhesion to human cells and exogenous galectin-3 enhances this process, leading to parasite entry.

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25

Palermo, Stefano. "The role of the Cassa Per Il Mezzogiorno in the Italian economy during the second half of the 1900s. New digital accounting sources and research prospects." De Computis - Revista Española de Historia de la Contabilidad 17, no. 2 (December 28, 2020): 118. http://dx.doi.org/10.26784/issn.1886-1881.v17i2.399.

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The history of the Cassa per il Mezzogiorno and its role to counter the regional inequality in Italy during the second hal of 1900s has been the subject of numerous studies and in-depth studies. From a purely quantitative point of view, the overall analysis of the financial statements highlighted how the Cassa managed to allocate between 1950 and 1986 over € 104,180 million (at constant 2011 prices). The results of this important financial mass were variable and different were the tools and models of interpretation adopted by historiography. Particularly important is the question of territorial analysis of interventions and their regional and provincial distribution. The aim of the essay is to present a model of study of the role and strategies of the case of the Cassa per il Mezzogiorno between 1950 and 1992 on a territorial level based on the use of a new series of quantitative character developed through the reorganization of the Cassa electronic accounting sources recently deposited at the Central State Archive of Italy. The research thus makes it possible to deepen some aspects of the Cassa activity, its account management and to make a comparison with the main evidences demonstrated by the historiography on the intervention strategies adopted by it.

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Liu, Kui Ren, Qi Zhu, Jian She Chen, and Peng Cheng Ma. "Electrochemical Behavior of Non-Equilibrium Coatings by Electric Arc Spraying." Advanced Materials Research 79-82 (August 2009): 731–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.79-82.731.

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In this present work, non-equilibrium coatings (like glassy state but not amorphous texture) were prepared by electric arc spraying using Zn-Al-Mg-RE-Si powder core spun alloy, and the effect of Mg content on corrosion resistance of coatings and the electrochemical properties of alloy coatings in corrosion process were investigated by CASS test, weight-loss test, XRD, SEM, polarization curves and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. The results indicate that: The corrosion process of non-equilibrium coatings in CASS test includes corrosion inhibition stage and substrate corrosion stage; There appears much micro-crystallite and exists grain refinement in corrosion process; Before CASS test, the corrosion potential of non-equilibrium coatings shuffles when Mg content increases; Before CASS test and after CASS test at 120h and 216h, the corrosion current density approaches the minimum value and the corrosion rate is slowest when Mg content is 2%. Before CASS test, there appears the feature of Warburg impedance, but there did not appear the feature of Warburg impedance after CASS test at 120h and 216h. When Mg content is 2%, the charge-transfer resistance of coating is obviously higher than the coatings with other Mg content. Finally, an optimization composition of non-equilibrium coating—Zn-Al-2Mg-RE-Si coating is obtained by synthesis comparing.

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27

Sermain, Jean-Paul. "À la casse !" Littératures classiques N° 75, no. 2 (2011): 89. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/licla.075.0089.

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Matsunuma, Miho. "Casse-tête japonais." Monde(s) 7, no. 1 (2015): 191. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/mond1.151.0191.

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Sauve, C., C. Georges, F. Deliu, S. Vignes, Z. Marjanovic, D. Séréni, and D. Farge. "Casse-tête chinois." La Revue de Médecine Interne 19 (June 1998): 193S. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0248-8663(98)80338-x.

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Duval, Guillaume. "Arrêtez la casse !" Alternatives Économiques N° 308, no. 12 (December 1, 2011): 8. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/ae.308.0008.

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Moatti, Sandra. "Casse-tête chinois." Alternatives Économiques N° 326, no. 7 (July 1, 2013): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/ae.326.0034.

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Spear, Stephen E., and Warren Young. "OPTIMUM SAVINGS AND OPTIMAL GROWTH: THE CASS–MALINVAUD–KOOPMANS NEXUS." Macroeconomic Dynamics 18, no. 1 (July 25, 2013): 215–43. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1365100513000291.

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This paper surveys the contributions of David Cass, Tjalling Koopmans, and Edmond Malinvaud over the decades during which modern optimal growth theory was developed. By utilizing material ranging from dissertations, drafts, and working papers through conference presentations, discussions, and published papers, we show that both Malinvaud and Cass had significant impacts on the evolution of Koopman's thought, and the development of his part of what is known as “the Cass–Koopmans model.” Based on our findings, we conclude that the modern optimal growth model should include the contributions of Malinvaud, and be retitled “the Cass–Malinvaud–Koopmans” model accordingly.

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Liu, Yi, Shi Cheng Wei, Yu Jiang Wang, and Bin Shi Xu. "An EIS Study of the Corrosion Behavior of Arc Spraying Al-RE Coating in Salt Spray Test." Advanced Materials Research 236-238 (May 2011): 1645–48. http://dx.doi.org/10.4028/www.scientific.net/amr.236-238.1645.

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The corrosion behavior of Al-RE coating in copper accelerated acetic acid salt spray test (CASS) was studied by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). Typical EIS spectral changes were clearly observed during the CASS process. The EIS was shown to be a very useful tool for studying corrosion resistance mechanism. Scanning electron microscope and X-ray energy dispersive spectroscopy were used to analyze the microstructure of Al-RE coatings before and after CASS test. The results revealed that the corrosion behavior of Al-RE coating could be divided into two different stages. In the first stage of CASS, there were two capacitive impedance semicircles in the complex plane plots. The high frequency semicircle responded to barrier layer, the low frequency semicircle responded to the electrochemical reaction of Al-RE coating. In the second stage of CASS, porous layer began to influence the electrochemical behavior.

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Ida, Satoshi, Ryutaro Kaneko, Kanako Imataka, Kaoru Okubo, Yoshitaka Shirakura, Kentaro Azuma, Ryoko Fujiwara, Hiroka Takahashi, Lisa J. Scarton, and Kazuya Murata. "Preparation of the Japanese Version of the Diabetes Caregiver Activity and Support Scale and Verification of Its Reliability and Validity." Diabetes Educator 46, no. 5 (September 30, 2020): 475–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0145721720954065.

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Purpose The purpose of the study was to adapt and psychometrically evaluate a Japanese language version of the Diabetes Caregiver Activity and Support Scale (D-CASS-J) to be culturally relevant for people with diabetes living in Japan. Methods A Japanese translation of the original version of the D-CASS was prepared, corrected, and back-translated. Family caregivers of patients with diabetes mellitus ages ≥65 years who visited the outpatient diabetes clinic of Ise Red Cross Hospital were included. Cronbach’s α coefficients were calculated as an assessment of internal consistency. Exploratory factor analyses were performed to verify construct validity. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses were performed using depression as the dependent variable and D-CASS-J and other variables as explanatory variables. Pearson’s correlation coefficients between D-CASS-J scores and the support burden scale scores were calculated to verify criterion-related validity. Results This analysis included 268 subjects. Cronbach’s α coefficient was .86. Factor analyses showed the same single-factor structure as the original version of the D-CASS. Hierarchical multiple regression analyses based on the conceptual model demonstrated construct validity. D-CASS-J scores were significantly correlated with support burden scale scores. Conclusions For family caregivers of elderly patients with diabetes in Japan, D-CASS-J can be used as a tool to evaluate difficulties experienced while providing support to patients.

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Diaz, Nelson Eduardo, Hoover Fabian Rueda Chacon, and Henry Arguello Fuentes. "High-dynamic range compressive spectral imaging by grayscale coded aperture adaptive filtering." Ingeniería e Investigación 35, no. 3 (December 14, 2015): 53–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.15446/ing.investig.v35n3.49868.

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<p class="p1">The coded aperture snapshot spectral imaging system (CASSI) is an imaging architecture which senses the three dimensional informa-tion of a scene with two dimensional (2D) focal plane array (FPA) coded projection measurements. A reconstruction algorithm takes advantage of the compressive measurements sparsity to recover the underlying 3D data cube. Traditionally, CASSI uses block-un-block coded apertures (BCA) to spatially modulate the light. In CASSI the quality of the reconstructed images depends on the design of these coded apertures and the FPA dynamic range. This work presents a new CASSI architecture based on grayscaled coded apertu-res (GCA) which reduce the FPA saturation and increase the dynamic range of the reconstructed images. The set of GCA is calculated in a real-time adaptive manner exploiting the information from the FPA compressive measurements. Extensive simulations show the attained improvement in the quality of the reconstructed images when GCA are employed. In addition, a comparison between traditional coded apertures and GCA is realized with respect to noise tolerance.</p>

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Myers, William O., Eugene H. Blackstone, Kathryn Davis, Eric D. Foster, and George C. Kaiser. "CASS registry." Journal of the American College of Cardiology 33, no. 2 (February 1999): 488–98. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s0735-1097(98)00563-4.

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&NA;. "CASM News." Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine 2, no. 1 (January 1992): 77. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00042752-199201000-00026.

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&NA;. "CASM NEWS." Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine 2, no. 2 (April 1992): 154–56. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00042752-199204000-00032.

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HONORED, ROBERT JACKSON. "CASM News." Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine 2, no. 4 (October 1992): 294–96. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00042752-199210000-00029.

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&NA;. "CASM News." Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine 3, no. 1 (January 1993): 70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00042752-199301000-00020.

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&NA;. "CASM News." Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine 3, no. 2 (April 1993): 135. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00042752-199304000-00017.

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&NA;. "CASM News." Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine 4, no. 2 (April 1994): 147–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00042752-199404000-00019.

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&NA;. "CASM News." Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine 4, no. 3 (July 1994): 212–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00042752-199407000-00027.

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&NA;. "CASM News." Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine 4, no. 4 (October 1994): 283–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00042752-199410000-00019.

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&NA;. "CASM News." Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine 5, no. 1 (January 1995): 73–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00042752-199501000-00018.

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&NA;. "CASM NEWS." Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine 5, no. 2 (April 1995): 146–47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00042752-199504000-00019.

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&NA;. "CASM News." Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine 5, no. 3 (July 1995): 213–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00042752-199507000-00019.

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Robert, Ghislaine, and Ian Shrier. "CASM News." Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine 6, no. 1 (January 1996): 72. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00042752-199601000-00023.

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&NA;. "CASM News." Clinical Journal of Sport Medicine 7, no. 2 (April 1997): 154. http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00042752-199704000-00022.

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Dragomir, Mincă, Dragomir, and Filipescu. "Modelling and Control of Mechatronics Lines Served by Complex Autonomous Systems." Sensors 19, no. 15 (July 24, 2019): 3266. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s19153266.

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The aim of this paper is to reverse an assembly line, to be able to perform disassembly, using two complex autonomous systems (CASs). The disassembly is functioning only in case of quality default identified in the final product. The CASs are wheeled mobile robots (WMRs) equipped with robotic manipulators (RMs), working in parallel or collaboratively. The reversible assembly/disassembly mechatronics line (A/DML) assisted by CASs has a specific typology and is modelled by specialized hybrid instruments belonging to the Petri nets class, precisely synchronized hybrid Petri nets (SHPN). The need of this type of models is justified by the necessity of collaboration between the A/DML and CASs, both having characteristics and physical constraints that should be considered and to make all systems compatible. Firstly, the paper proposes the planning and scheduling of tasks necessary in modelling stage as well as in real time control. Secondly, two different approaches are proposed, related to CASs collaboration: a parallel approach with two CASs have simultaneous actions: one is equipped with robotic manipulator, used for manipulation, and the other is used for transporting. This approach is correlated with industrial A/D manufacturing lines where have to transport and handle weights in a wide range of variation. The other is a collaborative approach, A/DML is served by two CASs used for manipulation and transporting, both having simultaneous movements, following their own trajectories. One will assist the disassembly in even, while the other in odd workstations. The added value of this second approach consists in the optimization of a complete disassembly cycle. Thirdly, it is proposed in the paper the real time control of mechatronics line served by CASs working in parallel, based on the SHPN model. The novelty of the control procedure consists in the use of the synchronization signals, in absence of the visual servoing systems, for a precise positioning of the CASs serving the reversible mechatronics line.

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