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Journal articles on the topic 'Cases, clinic reports, statistics'

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1

Sopotenski, S., E. Aleksandrova, S. Petrov, and I. Lytvynenko. "Advanced Breast Cancer: Case Reports and Statistical Analysis." Acta Medica Bulgarica 51, no. 4 (2024): 64–68. http://dx.doi.org/10.2478/amb-2024-0080.

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Abstract Breast cancer is a pathology associated with high morbidity and mortality among women of all nations worldwide. The low efficiency or total absence of national screening programs, the presence of comorbid mental illnesses or dementia, general lack of information and underestimation of the problem among patients are factors that often lead to late diagnosis of breast cancer and, as a result, to high mortality. The article presents 2 clinical cases of advanced breast cancer in women who underwent surgical treatment in our clinic, which demonstrate the necessity of emergency reconstructi
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Kharsa, Dr Mhd Azhar Ibrahim. "The Most Common Ten Diseases in the Dental Department." Global Academic Journal of Dentistry and Oral Health 4, no. 1 (2022): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.36348/gajdoh.2022.v04i01.001.

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In this article the author focuses of the most common ten diseases and anomalies that come across our daily practice in the Dental Department of AHT-SA Hospital. The author depended on the statistics, cases reports and active cases of his daily practice. The most registered anomaly “considered disease” in the Orthodontic Department has been the Malocclusion. It’s found out that 94% of the patient who visited the Orthodontic Clinic of A.H. Hospital have had a sort of “Mal-Occlusion”(1). The other diseases that had been registered had been: the Dental Caries, Periodontitis, Cleft-Lip and Palate,
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Vakulenko, M. V. "On the casuistry of independent extraperitoneal ruptures of the bladder." Kazan medical journal 22, no. 2 (2020): 199–200. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/kazmj52880.

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In 1908, I described a case of spontaneous intraperitoneal rupture of the bladder. Since then, in Russian literature, I have come across only one article by Belitsky devoted to this issue. In this detailed article Belitsky describes a case of intraperitoneal rupture of the bladder, operated back in 1909 by prof. I. A. Praksin, and reports statistics of both Russian authors - including my case - and foreign ones. From the data of Naumann cited by him in the article, it is clear that in the Salgram clinic for 12 years, for 20 thousand patients, bladder ruptures were observed only in 3 cases - in
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4

Pokydko, M. I., T. V. Formanchuk, О. V. Vozniuk, O. V. Honcharenko, A. N. Formanchuk, and O. O. Kirichenko. "Percutaneous minimally invasive methods as a step-up intervention in the complex treatment of fluid accumulations in patients with acute pancreatitis." Reports of Vinnytsia National Medical University 25, no. 1 (2021): 32–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.31393/reports-vnmedical-2021-25(1)-06.

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Annotation. Analysis of recent publications on the definition of fluid accumulation in patients with complicated forms of acute pancreatitis and the possibility of their correction by minimally invasive methods according to the clinic, analysis of a clinical case that demonstrates the possibility of staged percutaneous drainage of fluid accumulation in acute infected necrotic pancreatic. The results of treatment of 622 patients who were hospitalized in the surgical department of MNPE City Clinical Hospital of Ambulance and Emergency Care during 2020 were analyzed. The mean age of patients was
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Winters, Brian, Leonidas Nikolaos Diamantopoulos, Maria S. Tretiakova, et al. "Bladder Cancer Multidisciplinary Clinic (BCMC) model: Impact on imaging, pathology and treatment recommendations." Journal of Clinical Oncology 37, no. 15_suppl (2019): 4537. http://dx.doi.org/10.1200/jco.2019.37.15_suppl.4537.

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4537 Background: Despite guideline-based standard of care recommendations in BC and upper tract urothelial carcinoma (UTUC), treatment remains variable across US. Experts recommend focusing BC care in tertiary centers. We hypothesized that a BCMC model, with expert central pathology and radiology review, may result in changes in corresponding reports, and, thus, treatment recommendations. Methods: Our BCMC clinic format includes simultaneous consultation with Urologic, Medical and Radiation Oncology, with real time expert genitourinary pathology and radiology review. We retrospectively assesse
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Walsh, Stephen, Joel Corbett, K. Meng Tan, and Simon Broadley. "111 Epileptic seizures in multiple sclerosis." Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry 89, no. 6 (2018): A44.1—A44. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jnnp-2018-anzan.110.

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IntroductionEpileptic seizures have been described in association with multiple sclerosis (MS) in both anecdotal case reports and case series. The recent identification of specific antibodies to myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) protein in a small number of patients with demyelinating disease which may resemble neuromyelitis optica or acute disseminated encephalopathy, which may involve seizures, raises the possibility that anti-MOG antibody related demyelination may account for the association of epilepsy with MS.MethodsWe have undertaken a retrospective review of cases of MS diagnose
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Kalashnikov, A. V., Y. M. Litun, Ye E. Chip, and A. M. Syvak. "The place of minimally invasive technologies in the operative treatment of fractures of the proximal tibia." Reports of Vinnytsia National Medical University 28, no. 3 (2024): 479–84. http://dx.doi.org/10.31393/reports-vnmedical-2024-28(3)-18.

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Annotation. The aim of the study was to study the results of surgical treatment of fractures of the proximal tibia using differentiated use of minimally invasive techniques. The work is based on a prospective analysis of the treatment outcomes of 87 patients who were treated by the clinic of the SI “ITO NAMSU” (State Institution Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics of the National Academy of Medical Sciences of Ukraine) from 2018 to 2023. Fractures were classified according to AO/ASIF and Schatzker. The tactics of surgical treatment depended on the type of fracture, the age of the patient
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Федина, N. Fedina, Ткаченко, et al. "Regional aspects of the epidemiology and clinics of syphilis in children." Journal of New Medical Technologies. eJournal 9, no. 4 (2015): 0. http://dx.doi.org/10.12737/16783.

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The purpose of this study was clinical and epidemiological analysis of the incidence of syphilis in children and adolescents in the Ryazan region over a 12 year period. In a retrospective study the authors used the data from regional statistical reports, medical records of newborns, the data on infectious diseases of the Federal State Statistics Service. The analysis of the data for all age groups, including children and pregnant women was carried out. It was noted a substantial reduction in the number of reported cases of syphilis, including among adolescents and youth. The proportion of non-
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Nowak, Nel, Michał Kotowski, Jakub Sroczyński, and Jarosław Szydłowski. "Lyell’s syndrome as a factor which escalates the risk of laryngotracheal stenosis and atresia after intubation." Polski Przegląd Otorynolaryngologiczny 8, no. 2 (2019): 1–5. http://dx.doi.org/10.5604/01.3001.0013.4232.

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Toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) also known as Lyell’s Syndrome is a rare, acute hypersensitivity reaction characterized by cutaneous and mucosal necrosis. Lyell’s syndrome is self limited, but potentially recurrent disease. The mortality for toxic epidermal necrolysis is approaching to 30%.[1] Subglottic stenosis is the most common anomaly of larynx and trachea requiring tracheostomy in pediatric population. Subglottic part of larynx is the narrowest section of laryngotracheal area of airways in childhood.[5] It is estimated that most of subglottic stenosis cases is acquired and developed as
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Oripovich, Okhunov Alisher. "CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS OF KIDNEY INJURY IN PATIENTS WITH SARS-COV2." International Journal of Modern Medicine 4, no. 1 (2025): 8–14. https://doi.org/10.55640/ijmm-05-01-02.

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The first reports of clinical cases of kidney injury in patients with COVID-19 were published by Chinese clinicians in the early days of the disease pandemic. Statistics confirm that with COVID-19, kidney injury was noted in an average of 0.6-7.6% of cases. We analyzed the features of the clinical manifestation of kidney injury in 62 patients who had had SARS-CoV-2. The distribution of patients was carried out on the basis of a prospective targeted open-label randomized study. We have found that in patients who have had SARS-CoV2, the pathological process in the kidneys mainly proceeds accordi
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Manzano, Giovanna S., Caleb R. S. McEntire, Maria Martinez-Lage, Farrah J. Mateen, and Spencer K. Hutto. "Acute Disseminated Encephalomyelitis and Acute Hemorrhagic Leukoencephalitis Following COVID-19." Neurology - Neuroimmunology Neuroinflammation 8, no. 6 (2021): e1080. http://dx.doi.org/10.1212/nxi.0000000000001080.

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Background and ObjectivesSince the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, a growing number of reports have described cases of acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) and acute hemorrhagic leukoencephalitis (AHLE) following infection with COVID-19. Given their relatively rare occurrence, the primary objective of this systematic review was to synthesize their clinical features, response to treatments, and clinical outcomes to better understand the nature of this neurologic consequence of COVID-19 infection.MethodsPatients with a history of COVID-19 infection were included if their reports provided
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O’Laughlin, Kevin, Jennifer R. Cope, and Zachary A. Marsh. "354. The Epidemiology and Clinical Features of Acanthamoeba Disease in the United States, 1956–2018." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 7, Supplement_1 (2020): S246. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.549.

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Abstract Background Acanthamoeba is a free-living ameba found worldwide in soil and water that can cause severe illness. Transmission is thought to be through the skin, eyes, or lungs; Acanthamoeba can cause disseminated infection (Acanthamoeba disease) in addition to the more widely recognized Acanthamoeba keratitis. Infections however are rare, and only case reports or small case series have been published. We review Acanthamoeba disease cases from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) free-living ameba registry to characterize the disease in the United States. Methods CDC mai
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Das, Chhanda, Madhumita Mukhopadhyay, Srijana Subba, Ashis Kumar Saha, and Biswanath Mukhopadhyay. "Role of EGFR and HER-2/NEU Expression in Gall Bladder Carcinoma (GBC)." Journal of Laboratory Physicians 13, no. 01 (2021): 029–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1055/s-0041-1726561.

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Abstract Background Gall bladder carcinoma (GBC) is the most common malignancy of the biliary tract. Being known for its geographical and racial variations, and compared with the global statistics, its incidence is higher in the Indian subcontinent, mainly in the northern and eastern regions, accounting for 80 to 95% of cases. Aims and Objectives This study was conducted to evaluate the clinic-pathological spectrum and expression of EGFR and HER-2/NEU in GBCs and to understand their relation to prognosis, paving the way for targeted therapies for better treatment outcomes and patient survival.
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14

Schetkin, D. S. "ABOUT PENETRATING RUPTURES OF THE VARNALS OF THE VAGINA IN GIVING WOMEN." Journal of obstetrics and women's diseases 5, no. 5 (2020): 353–95. http://dx.doi.org/10.17816/jowd55353-395.

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Complete separation of the vagina or one of the vaults of its uterus with the release of the ovum into the peritoneal cavity belongs to the number of rare complications of the labor act; at least, the meager information that I have obtained from the literature confirms this, although, of course, at the present time it is not possible to determine with accuracy how often this complication occurs, for the reason that ruptures of the arches of the sleeves in some cases occur independently , in others - they occur because of negligence in the production of some obstetric operations. Finally, there
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Burnett, D., R. Persad, and H. Q. Huynh. "A196 INCIDENCE OF PEDIATRIC EOSINOPHILIC ESOPHAGITIS IN EDMONTON ZONE AND RISK OF STRICTURING AT DIAGNOSIS." Journal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology 3, Supplement_1 (2020): 68–70. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/jcag/gwz047.195.

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Abstract Background Eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) is a common cause of esophageal dysfunction in children. A subset of children have a more severe phenotype of EoE, complicated by esophageal stricturing. Limited work has been done to characterize this phenotype. Aims To determine the incidence of EoE, and the frequency of esophageal stricturing in pediatric EoE. Methods We retrospectively identified all new cases of EoE at the Stollery Children’s Hospital from 2015–2018 using esophageal biopsy reports for the province of Alberta (CoPath database), EoE clinic lists and an OR database for esoph
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16

Brown, Nicholas J. L., and James A. J. Heathers. "The GRIM Test." Social Psychological and Personality Science 8, no. 4 (2016): 363–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1948550616673876.

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We present a simple mathematical technique that we call granularity-related inconsistency of means (GRIM) for verifying the summary statistics of research reports in psychology. This technique evaluates whether the reported means of integer data such as Likert-type scales are consistent with the given sample size and number of items. We tested this technique with a sample of 260 recent empirical articles in leading journals. Of the articles that we could test with the GRIM technique ( N = 71), around half ( N = 36) appeared to contain at least one inconsistent mean, and more than 20% ( N = 16)
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Shi, Hon-Yi, Shiuh-Lin Hwang, King-Teh Lee, and Chih-Lung Lin. "In-hospital mortality after traumatic brain injury surgery: a nationwide population-based comparison of mortality predictors used in artificial neural network and logistic regression models." Journal of Neurosurgery 118, no. 4 (2013): 746–52. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2013.1.jns121130.

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Object Most reports compare artificial neural network (ANN) models and logistic regression models in only a single data set, and the essential issue of internal validity (reproducibility) of the models has not been adequately addressed. This study proposes to validate the use of the ANN model for predicting in-hospital mortality after traumatic brain injury (TBI) surgery and to compare the predictive accuracy of ANN with that of the logistic regression model. Methods The authors of this study retrospectively analyzed 16,956 patients with TBI nationwide who were surgically treated in Taiwan bet
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Alvarado-Dela Cruz, Kristine, Madelyn Pascual, and Maria Eva Luna- Dizon. "The Clinical Profile and Outcome of Children with Dengue Encephalitis at the Philippine Children’s Medical Center: A Retrospective Study From January 2011-June 2017." Pediatric Infectious Disease Society of the Philippines Journal 20, no. 2 (2019): 5–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.56964/pidspj20192002003.

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Background: Dengue, a mosquito-borne flavivirus, is hyperendemic in the Philippines. One of its rare complication is dengue encephalitis, characterized by altered sensorium, elevated liver enzymes, and high dengue-specific antibody titers. Previously known as non-neurotropic, dengue presents with an increasing incidence of neurologic manifestations. Objective: To describe the clinico-demographic profile and outcome of laboratory-confirmed dengue encephalitis patients. Methods: This is a retrospective study that used purposive sampling to describe laboratory-confirmed dengue encephalitis cases
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Gandía-González, Maria Luisa, M. Elena Kusak, Nuria Martínez Moreno, Jorge Gutiérrez Sárraga, Germán Rey, and Roberto Martínez Álvarez. "Jugulotympanic paragangliomas treated with Gamma Knife radiosurgery: a single-center review of 58 cases." Journal of Neurosurgery 121, no. 5 (2014): 1158–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2014.5.jns131880.

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Object Jugulotympanic paragangliomas (JTPs) are rare benign tumors whose surgical treatment is usually associated with partial resection of the lesion, high morbidity, and even death. Gamma Knife radiosurgery (GKRS) has been reported as a useful treatment option. The goal of this retrospective study is to analyze the role of GKRS in tumor volume control and clinical outcomes of these patients. Methods A total of 75 patients with JTPs were treated with GKRS at the authors' center from 1995 to 2012. The authors analyzed those treated during this period to allow for a minimal observation time of
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Shen, R. N., D. A. Hicks, and M. E. Cruickshank. "Colposcopy services provided by Genito-Urinary Medicine Clinics in the United Kingdom-British Society for Colposcopy and Cervical Pathology/National Co-ordinating Network Survey, 1993." International Journal of STD & AIDS 7, no. 2 (1996): 98–101. http://dx.doi.org/10.1258/0956462961917456.

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Postal questionnaires were circulated to all Genito-Urinary Medicine (GUM) clinics in the UK (in parallel with questionnaires circulated to gynaecologists) on behalf of British Society for Colposcopy and Cervical Pathology (BSCCP) and National Co-ordinating Network (NCN) to audit colposcopy services. Information was sought on colposcopy workload, referral criteria, treatment method and followup, waiting times, staffing and training. A similar but less comprehensive survey of colposcopy services in GUM was undertaken in 1990 enabling direct comparison of some but not all aspects of the service
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Hamilton, Travis, and L. Dade Lunsford. "Worldwide variance in the potential utilization of Gamma Knife radiosurgery." Journal of Neurosurgery 125, Supplement_1 (2016): 160–65. http://dx.doi.org/10.3171/2016.7.gks161425.

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OBJECTIVEThe role of Gamma Knife radiosurgery (GKRS) has expanded worldwide during the past 3 decades. The authors sought to evaluate whether experienced users vary in their estimate of its potential use.METHODSSixty-six current Gamma Knife users from 24 countries responded to an electronic survey. They estimated the potential role of GKRS for benign and malignant tumors, vascular malformations, and functional disorders. These estimates were compared with published disease epidemiological statistics and the 2014 use reports provided by the Leksell Gamma Knife Society (16,750 cases).RESULTSResp
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Jithendra, Thandra, and Shaik Sharief Basha. "A Hybridized Machine Learning Approach for Predicting COVID-19 Using Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System and Reptile Search Algorithm." Diagnostics 13, no. 9 (2023): 1641. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics13091641.

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This research is aimed to escalate Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS) functioning in order to ensure the veracity of existing time-series modeling. The COVID-19 pandemic has been a global threat for the past three years. Therefore, advanced forecasting of confirmed infection cases is extremely essential to alleviate the crisis brought out by COVID-19. An adaptive neuro-fuzzy inference system-reptile search algorithm (ANFIS-RSA) is developed to effectively anticipate COVID-19 cases. The proposed model integrates a machine-learning model (ANFIS) with a nature-inspired Reptile Search A
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Hartke, Joelle Nicole, Charuta Gavankar Furey, Anthony Michael Asher, et al. "1232 Outpatient Stereotactic Needle Biopsy Is a Cost-effective Strategy for Brain Tumor Patient Decision-making That Enhances Clinical Trial Accrual." Neurosurgery 70, Supplement_1 (2024): 192. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/neu.0000000000002809_1232.

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INTRODUCTION: Although neuroradiological techniques have expanded, stereotactic needle biopsy is a simple, ubiquitous,and immediate strategy for established or potential brain tumor patients with atypical clinical and/or radiographic findings. METHODS: Outpatient stereotactic needle biopsies performed by a single surgeon from August 2020 through November 2022 were retrospectively reviewed. Electronic medical records were queried for clinical, perioperative, and tumor demographics. Financial records were queried for insurance and payment reports. Descriptive statistics were used to characterize
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Signore, Fabrizio, Caterina Gulìa, Raffaella Votino, et al. "The Role of Number of Copies, Structure, Behavior and Copy Number Variations (CNV) of the Y Chromosome in Male Infertility." Genes 11, no. 1 (2019): 40. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/genes11010040.

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The World Health Organization (WHO) defines infertility as the inability of a sexually active, non-contracepting couple to achieve spontaneous pregnancy within one year. Statistics show that the two sexes are equally at risk. Several causes may be responsible for male infertility; however, in 30–40% of cases a diagnosis of idiopathic male infertility is made in men with normal urogenital anatomy, no history of familial fertility-related diseases and a normal panel of values as for endocrine, genetic and biochemical markers. Idiopathic male infertility may be the result of gene/environment inte
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Laing, Joshua, Georgia Grant, Cecilia Harb, Elise White, Terence O’Brien, and Patrick Kwan. "130 Continuous EEG monitoring in australia: s first year audit of practice 2018–2019 of a combined hospital epilepsy program in melbourne." Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery & Psychiatry 90, e7 (2019): A42.2—A42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/jnnp-2019-anzan.115.

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IntroductionContinuous EEG (cEEG) monitoring is essential for the optimal diagnosis and management of non-convulsive seizures. We audited the use of cEEG across two major metropolitan hospitals in Melbourne, Australia as part of a new combined epilepsy program. There are no reported case series of cEEG in Australia.MethodsData was collected retrospectively from consecutive patients who underwent cEEG monitoring as part of their acute inpatient care between Jan 2018 to Dec 2018 at the Alfred and Royal Melbourne Hospitals. All inpatient EEG studies over 1 hr were included. Elective cases from th
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Spinnato, Paolo, Eugenio Rimondi, and Giancarlo Facchini. "Percutaneous CT-Guided Biopsy of the Craniovertebral Junction: Safety, Diagnostic Yield, and Technical Notes." Diagnostics 12, no. 1 (2022): 168. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/diagnostics12010168.

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The craniovertebral junction defined as the occiput, the atlas, and the axis is a complex bony region that contains vital neural and vascular structures. We report the experience of a single academic institution regarding CT-guided biopsy of this skeletal region. We reviewed all of the CT-guided biopsies performed in our department, completed in the craniovertebral junction. We collected data in regard to biopsy procedures, patients’ vital statistics, and histopathological diagnosis. In total, 16 patients (8M and 8F; mean age 52; range 16–86 years old) were included in this series. In eight pa
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Alfauri, Mohammad Abdelrazzaq, Adnan Ishaq Mohammad, Ashraf Jamil Aqel, and Majed Asad. "Trend of Chickenpox in Jordan (2013-2020)." Iproceedings 8, no. 1 (2022): e36589. http://dx.doi.org/10.2196/36589.

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Background Chickenpox is the primary infection of varicella-zoster virus (VZV), which is a highly contagious disease. Objective The main goal of this epidemiological descriptive study was to analyze the medical chickenpox data from 2013 to 2020 in Jordan. The aim of the study was to obtain in-depth statistics for all Jordan cities comparing the year semesters for these years, with comparisons of gender and age categories. In addition, we aimed to determine the status of the epidemiological situation in Jordan with concern of the effects of Syrian refugees and the COVID-19 epidemic. Methods Thi
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Joe, Jae H., Francine Breckler, Samina S. Bhumbra, and Rodica loana Mararu. "Comparison of the incidence of surgical site infections in patients who receive clindamycin vs. beta-lactam antibiotics for pediatric gastrointestinal surgery." Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society 13, Supplement_3 (2024): S11—S12. https://doi.org/10.1093/jpids/piae088.022.

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Abstract Corresponding Author: Jae H Joe, PharmD, MPH, 1701 N Senate Ave, Indianapolis, IN 46202, 470-354-9370, jjoe@iuhealth.org Francine, Breckler, PharmD, BCPPS, 705 Riley Hospital Dr, Indianapolis, IN 46202, 317-944-2026, fbreckle@iuhealth.org Background Surgical Site infections (SSIs) are one of the most common types of hospital-acquired infections and pose a substantial risk of morbidity and mortality1. The impact on the healthcare system has been estimated to be approximately $25,000 per case1. According to the Infectious Disease Society of America (IDSA) guidelines for antimicrobial pr
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TJ, Farrington. "Canine Urinary Incontinence successfully treated by Homeopathic Medicine: A Real-world Clinical Evidence Panel Study." Open Access Journal of Veterinary Science & Research 7, no. 1 (2022): 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/oajvsr-16000223.

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Background: Urinary incontinence (UI) in pets is among a group of social problems, which often leads to discomfort to the pets along with distress and financial problems to the owner. It is among the causes of requests from owners for euthanasia of their pets. The current treatments available for UI include drugs and surgery, both of which have limited efficacy, while still entailing high economic and safety concerns. Methods and Findings: This study reports the safety and effectiveness of the homeopathic medicine ‘Leaks No More’ in UI. The study reported 16 neutered dogs in an older age group
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Waite, Kristin, John Bihn, Gino Cioffi, et al. "EPID-31. BRAIN TUMORS IN UNITED STATES MILITARY VETERANS." Neuro-Oncology 25, Supplement_5 (2023): v122. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noad179.0463.

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Abstract Veterans account for ~7% of the adult United States population, with half seeking care through the Veterans Health Administration (VHA). A comprehensive analysis of incidence and survival for brain tumors in the Veteran population has been lacking. Veteran data was obtained from VHA Medical Centers that diagnose and treat cancer via the VHA Corporate Data Warehouse. Brain tumor statistics on the overall US population were generated from the Central Brain Tumor Registry of the United States data. Cases were defined as individuals (≥18 years) with a primary brain tumor, diagnosed betwee
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Kostera, Josh, and Jose Santiago. "1532. Demographics and Population Epidemiology of Mycoplasma genitalium infection: Correlation to Co-Infection and prior STI history." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 7, Supplement_1 (2020): S766—S767. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.1712.

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Abstract Background Despite reports in the past few years that Americans are having less sex, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recently reported in 2019 that sexually transmitted infection (STI) cases are at an all-time high in the United States. The CDC report included statistics on confirmed cases of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae, but did not include data for Trichomonas vaginalis and Mycoplasma genitalium. Although Trichomonas vaginalis and Mycoplasma genitalium are generally recognized agents responsible for STI’s, there is limited prevalence data i
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Branch-Elliman, Westyn, William O’Brien, Judith Strymish, Kamal Itani, and Kalpana Gupta. "1100. Facility Factors Are a Stronger Driver of Peri-Operative Vancomycin Use Than Patient Risk Factors." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 6, Supplement_2 (2019): S391. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.964.

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Abstract Background Prior reports suggest that the use of vancomycin for surgical prophylaxis is common and increasing. However, rates of administration and reasons for choosing vancomycin are unknown. Thus, we sought to quantify the frequency of vancomycin as a surgical prophylaxis agent and to determine drivers of use. Methods All Veteran patients undergoing major cardiac, orthopedic total joint, vascular, or colorectal procedures and entered into the VA External Peer Review Program (EPRP) database during the period from October 1, 2008 to September 30, 2013 were included. EPRP includes a ma
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Bhatia, Mohit, Pradeep Kumar, Pratima Gupta, Puneet Kumar Gupta, Minakshi Dhar, and Deepjyoti Kalita. "Serological evidence of human leptospirosis in patients with acute undifferentiated febrile illness from Uttarakhand, India: A pilot study." Journal of Laboratory Physicians 11, no. 01 (2019): 011–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.4103/jlp.jlp_121_18.

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Abstract CONTEXT: To the best of our knowledge, there are no reports of serological evidence of human leptospirosis from Uttarakhand state in India. AIMS: The aim of this study was to screen for serological evidence of leptospirosis in patients with acute undifferentiated febrile illness at a tertiary care teaching hospital in Uttarakhand. SETTINGS AND DESIGN: A pilot study was conducted from March to November 2017. SUBJECTS AND METHODS: Fifty-three adult patients who presented in Medicine outpatient Department with a history of fever of ≥7 up to 14 days duration with or without other associat
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Herr, Megan M., Paul M. Barr, David Q. Rich, and Nimish Mohile. "Clinical Features, Treatment, and Survival of Secondary Central Nervous System Lymphoma." Blood 124, no. 21 (2014): 5389. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v124.21.5389.5389.

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Abstract Background Secondary central nervous system lymphoma (SCNSL) is a rare complication of non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) and is almost always fatal. In a review of 14 studies, SCNSL occurs in 2.3% to 10% of NHL patients and in 5% of diffuse large B-Cell lymphoma (DLBCL) patients. Median survival is 2 to 6.5 months from time of central nervous system (CNS) involvement. In this study, we sought to determine the factors that influence survival in SCNSL. Methods In a retrospective chart review with Institutional Review Board approval, all patients with SCNSL were identified from pathology report
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35

Robertson, Charlene M. T., Lawrence W. Svenson, and Michel R. Joffres. "Prevalence of Cerebral Palsy in Alberta." Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques 25, no. 2 (1998): 117–22. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0317167100033710.

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ABSTRACT:Background:In spite of scattered reports to the contrary, concern is continually expressed that the frequency of cerebral palsy has not decreased with modern perinatal/neonatal care. Overall, epidemiological information on cerebral palsy is scant. The generally accepted prevalence is 2 to 2.5 per thousand school-age children.Methods:A population-based record linkage study of a presently living cohort of 96,359 children born from April, 1985 through March, 1988 and followed over an eight-year tracking period captured the diagnostic codes for all fee-for-service physician claims, all ho
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36

Ballou, Amy F., Tomotaka Ugai, Abbas Tavakoli, and Karen Wickersham. "Abstract 6196: Characteristics of individuals with early-onset multiple myeloma in South Carolina." Cancer Research 85, no. 8_Supplement_1 (2025): 6196. https://doi.org/10.1158/1538-7445.am2025-6196.

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Abstract Background: The incidence of early-onset cancers, defined as cancer in adults under 50 years, are on the rise. Early-onset multiple myeloma (MM), which is the second most common hematologic cancer in the U.S., is one of early-onset cancer types with increasing incidence. This age/race disparity is believed to be linked to genetic factors and social determinants of health (SDOH), though the precise causes are still under investigation. Data on risk factors for early-onset MM are limited. The incidence rate of MM in South Carolina is higher than the U.S. average. A geospatial analysis s
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van der Vegt, A. N., R. de Vries, J. Osinga, et al. "P14.51 Can patients with a suspected high-grade glioma receive tumor treatment during pregnancy safely?" Neuro-Oncology 23, Supplement_2 (2021): ii47. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noab180.163.

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Abstract BACKGROUND Diagnosis of a glioma during pregnancy has ethical and medical dilemmas; treatment of the mother may harm the unborn child, but a too conservative approach towards tumor treatment can compromise the survival of the mother. In patients with a suspected high-grade glioma, postponing tumor treatment is undesirable. We collected published cases to describe the given treatments during pregnancy and the outcomes for mother and child. METHODS From Pubmed, Embase and Web of Science, 122 cases were extracted from 65 reports published between 1999 and 2020. We added 7 cases from our
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Davidson, Anne M., Terry Burgess, Agafe Saguros, Chu Jian Ma, James McAuley, and Ryan M. Close. "451. High Rates of Hospitalization due to Skin and Soft-Tissue Infections in a Southwest American Indian Population." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 6, Supplement_2 (2019): S221—S222. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofz360.524.

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Abstract Background Skin and soft-tissue infections (SSTIs) involve the skin, subcutaneous tissue, fascia, or muscle. Hospitalizations due to SSTIs represent a significant health disparity for American Indians (AI), but specific literature is limited. We characterized SSTI hospitalizations at our critical access hospital that exclusively serves an AI population in the American Southwest. Methods We identified patients hospitalized (admitted or transferred) with an SSTI from June 2017 to May 2018. Relevant cases underwent chart extraction for demographics, SSTI characteristics, laboratory and m
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Fraiwan, Arwa, Muhammad Noman Hasan, Ran An, et al. "Advancing Healthcare Outcomes for Sickle Cell Disease in Nigeria Using Mobile Health Tools." Blood 134, Supplement_1 (2019): 2173. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2019-131344.

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Nigeria leads the world in the number of cases of sickle cell disease (SCD). An estimated 150,000 babies are born annually in Nigeria with SCD, a heredity disorder, and 70-90% die before age 5. Only a small portion of affected infants and children in sub Saharan Africa (SSA) reach adolescence. Over 650 children die per day in sub-Saharan Africa from SCD. These dismal statistics are in sharp contrast to outcomes in high-income countries (HICs) where more than 90% of SCD patients reach adulthood. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 70% of deaths could be prevented with a low cost
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Miranda, Stephen, Daksh Chauhan, Jessica Nguyen, Eric L. Zager, and Zarina S. Ali. "142 Common Peroneal Nerve Decompression for Slimmers Palsy: A Case Series With Intraoperative Stimulation." Neurosurgery 70, Supplement_1 (2024): 31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1227/neu.0000000000002809_142.

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INTRODUCTION: Slimmer’s palsy refers to common peroneal nerve (CPN) entrapment neuropathy associated with rapid or significant weight loss. Indications and outcomes for CPN decompression in this population remain unclear. While there are reports documenting functional improvement after surgical decompression, there are also case series demonstrating recovery with non-operative management, including diet modification, nutritional supplementation, and rehabilitation. METHODS: Retrospective chart review was performed to identify patients (age >18) who underwent CPN decompression between 2012-2
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Langlais, Blake T., Carolyn Mead-Harvey, Heidi E. Kosiorek, et al. "Analysis of Free-Text Responses in an International Myeloproliferative Neoplasms Patient Survey to Assess Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Clinical Care." Blood 136, Supplement 1 (2020): 11–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood-2020-143172.

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Background The COVID-19 pandemic continues to challenge effective treatment delivery to hematologically-compromised patients, including those with myeloproliferative neoplasms (MPNs). MPNs are characterized by clonal proliferation of hematopoietic cell lines in bone marrow. As such, increasing reports of COVID-19 related thrombotic events highlight how MPN patients are at an increased risk in navigating potential complications during this pandemic. Mitigation strategies to lesson MPN patient exposure to COVID-19 are vital. Though, such efforts come at an inherent cost to effective healthcare d
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Swiecicki, Paul L., Livia Hegerova, and Morie A. Gertz. "The Natural History of Cold Agglutinin Disease." Blood 120, no. 21 (2012): 5152. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v120.21.5152.5152.

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Abstract Abstract 5152 Introduction: Cold agglutinin disease (CAD) is a rare and poorly understood disorder accounting for 15% of patients with autoimmune hemolytic anemia. Treatment has been largely controversial with few studies addressing safety and efficacy of various treatment regimens. This study reports a single institution's experience with cold agglutinin disease, defines the clinical features, prognosis and management. Methods: A retrospective analysis of Mayo Clinic medical records since 1960 was performed to identify all cases of CAD. Initial appraisal identified 89 patients after
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Tsang, Mazie, Kari Rabe Chaffee, Timothy G. Call, et al. "Pure Red Cell Aplasia (PRCA) in Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia (CLL): Etiology, Therapy, and Outcomes." Blood 126, no. 23 (2015): 4169. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v126.23.4169.4169.

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Abstract Background: PRCA is characterized by severe normochromic normocytic anemia, reticulocytopenia, and markedly reduced bone marrow erythroid precursors with intact leukocytic and megakaryocytic lineages. There is limited information about the prevalence and outcomes of PRCA in CLL, with the vast majority of information derived from case reports and small series comprising <10 patients. Here, we describe the clinical features, therapy, and outcomes of CLL patients with PRCA seen at our institution. Methods: The Mayo Clinic CLL Database includes all patients with a diagnosis of CLL eval
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44

Mansouri, Alireza, Saber Ghadakzadeh, Talha Maqbool, et al. "Neurofibromatosis Clinic: A Report on Patient Demographics and Evaluation of the Clinic." Canadian Journal of Neurological Sciences / Journal Canadien des Sciences Neurologiques 44, no. 5 (2016): 577–88. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/cjn.2016.326.

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AbstractBackground: Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is a common single-gene disorder. A multidisciplinary approach to the management of NF1 patients is necessitated by the heterogeneity of clinical manifestations. Although multidisciplinary paediatric clinics have been well established, there is a dearth of such resources for adults with NF1. Herein we report our one-year institutional experience with a multidisciplinary adult NF1 clinic. Methods: A multidisciplinary team was assembled, and an NF Patient Registry Initiative questionnaire was adapted to collect patient-reported data during clini
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45

Kumekbayeva, Saule, and Meiram Baubekov. "Estimation of Performance of Clinical Separations and Quality of Medicare of Scientific Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics." Research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics 1, no. 51 (2020): 15–19. http://dx.doi.org/10.52889/1684-9280-2020-1-51-15-19.

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The article presents an analytical report about the activity of Scientific-research Institute of Traumatology and Orthopedics clinic for the period of 2015-2019 years. For the analysis of the in-patient clinic statistics annual report on the work of the hospital were used (Form 30), section 3 «Bedspace and its use» and the form 14 “Report on the activities of the in-patient clinic for the period of a year”, form 17 "Report on medical and pharmaceutical shots". On top of that, there were made the analysis of conjunctural reports of heads of functional departments of clinic. Except it, the analy
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46

kler, Erdem, Zehra Erkol, and Gamze er. "Forensic Medical Evaluation of Nasal Trauma Cases." Annals of Medical Research 29, no. 6 (2022): 1. http://dx.doi.org/10.5455/annalsmedres.2021.12.652.

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Aim: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the cases for which a final report was made due to nasal trauma and to reveal the errors made in the diagnosis. Materials and Methods: Among the forensic reports prepared in the Forensic Medicine Clinic of Bolu Abant İzzet Baysal University Training and Research Hospital between 2015-2019, cases with "a history of nasal trauma" were included in the study. Result: In this study, 315 cases with a history of nasal trauma were included. Two hundred sixty-four (83.8%) of the cases were male and 51 (16.2%) are female. Two hundred thirty-one of the cases
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47

Bodecek, S., P. Jahn, O. Dobesova, and E. Vavrouchova. " Equine cyathostomosis: case reports." Veterinární Medicína 55, No. 4 (2010): 187–93. http://dx.doi.org/10.17221/88/2010-vetmed.

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Twelve clinical cases of cyathostomosis in horses treated at the Equine Clinic University of Veterinary and Pharmaceutical Sciences in Brno, the Czech Republic, between the years 1999 and 2008 are described in this report. Six cases (50%) were hospitalized in the period from 2007 to 2008. Eleven of them were hospitalized in the period from December to March. Only one case was admitted in June, but the clinical signs had appeared for the first time in January. All horses described in these cases were younger than six years of age. Diarrhoea as a predominant clinical sign was present in four hor
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48

Babushkin, Mikhail, and Ilya Bershov. "ANALYSIS OF THE ACTIVITIES OF THE INVESTIGATION BODIES OF THE STATE FIRE SUPERVISION OF THE FEDERAL FIRE-FIGHTING SERVICE FOR THE INVESTIGATION IN CASES OF FIRE IN 2023." LAW. SAFETY. EMERGENCY SITUATIONS 2024, no. 2 (2024): 75–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.61260/2074-1626-2024-2-75-91.

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The authors show the statistics of the work of the state fire supervision authorities of the EMERCOM of Russia for 2023. The article reflects statistics on the number of accepted reports of crimes, considered reports of crimes, on the number of criminal cases on fires under articles 168, 219 and 261 of the Criminal code of the Russian Federation. Data on the number of suspended criminal cases on fires, solved criminal cases on fires, the amount of property damage in fire cases in 2023 are shown. The authors show typical violations in the investigation of criminal cases on fires.
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Öfner, J. G., B. Bartl, St König, and W. F. Thumfart. "Photodynamic therapy in selected cases at the ENT Clinic, Innsbruck: case reports." Journal of Photochemistry and Photobiology B: Biology 36, no. 2 (1996): 185–87. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/s1011-1344(96)07369-1.

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50

Sandoval-Sus, Jose D., Facundo E. Stingo, Todd C. Knepper, et al. "Mutational Landscape of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Using Next Generation Sequencing Technologies in the Real World Clinical Setting." Blood 128, no. 22 (2016): 4366. http://dx.doi.org/10.1182/blood.v128.22.4366.4366.

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Abstract Background: Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is associated with significant genomic heterogeneity that might explain its variable clinical course. Although there are established prognostic genomic features already detected by fluorescence in-situ hybridization (FISH), next generation sequencing (NGS) technologies have uncovered a myriad of novel mutations in CLL that may influence both prognosis and treatment decisions (Landau DA et al. 2015). Recently commercial NGS panels are actively used outside of the research spectrum. This study describes the mutational landscape of unselecte
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