Academic literature on the topic 'Cartographie d'utilisation des données'
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Journal articles on the topic "Cartographie d'utilisation des données":
Ruaud, Sabine. "Cartographie d’une base de données :." Décisions Marketing N° 7, no. 1 (January 1, 1996): 31–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.3917/dm.07.0031.
Nyandue Ompola, José. "La cartographie numérique et son apport dans l’organisation du recensement en République Démocratique du Congo." Revue Congolaise des Sciences & Technologies 01, no. 02 (November 20, 2022): 110–18. http://dx.doi.org/10.59228/rcst.022.v1.i2.14.
Abu Elzein, E. M. E., J. W. Newman, and B. J. Newman. "Technique d'isoélectroconcentration dans l'étude comparée de quelques virus de fièvre aphteuse de type SAT-1 au Soudan." Revue d’élevage et de médecine vétérinaire des pays tropicaux 42, no. 3 (March 1, 1989): 327–29. http://dx.doi.org/10.19182/remvt.8776.
NEAU, A., C. CHEVALET, and B. BIBÉ. "La Base de données Mapgena." INRAE Productions Animales 13, HS (December 22, 2000): 197–201. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.2000.13.hs.3838.
Lépine, Pierre. "Géomatique et cartographie numérique." Documentation et bibliothèques 42, no. 2 (September 29, 2015): 87–92. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/1033285ar.
Flambard-Ruaud, Sabine. "Cartographie d’une base de données : un entretien." Décisions Marketing 7 (January 1, 1996): 31–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.7193/dm.007.31.35.
LALANNE (Arnault). "La Cartographie biotopique forestière : principes, méthodes, exemples d'utilisation pour le gestionnaire." Revue Forestière Française, sp (2001): 67. http://dx.doi.org/10.4267/2042/5323.
Maranda, Pierre. "Cartographie sémantique : esquisse sémiographique de la Québécoise." Cahiers de géographie du Québec 25, no. 64 (April 12, 2005): 71–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.7202/021506ar.
Dell’Aquila, Vittorio, and Gabriele Iannaccaro. "Quelques considérations sur la cartographie des données linguistiques." La Bretagne linguistique, no. 17 (February 1, 2013): 253–86. http://dx.doi.org/10.4000/lbl.1995.
GUÉRIN, G. "La cartographie du génome équin." INRAE Productions Animales 13, HS (December 22, 2000): 115–17. http://dx.doi.org/10.20870/productions-animales.2000.13.hs.3821.
Dissertations / Theses on the topic "Cartographie d'utilisation des données":
Ramos, milis Guilherme. "Apport des mesures des compteurs Linky pour la connaissance des charges du réseau de distribution." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université Grenoble Alpes, 2024. http://www.theses.fr/2024GRALT021.
The distribution grid occupies a central position in the energy transition. This results in two key changes for the network: an (r)evolution of uses and a digital (r)evolution. In this context, this thesis begins by creating a new mapping of the uses of data from smart meters. Building upon this mapping, the thesis will delve into two central themes of great importance in the context of energy transition. The first is an analysis of the Diversity Factor of Low Voltage (LV) charges and its estimation. The second involves estimating the load curves of customers on the LV grid using an innovative method
Baby, Jean-François. "Le traitement des données spatialisées par stations geomatiques." Aix-Marseille 2, 1991. http://www.theses.fr/1991AIX23005.
The development of up-to-date computer aids now enable us to write down a new territorial geography, just as the increasing development in data banks offer new prospects in diffusing geographical messages our approach was pragmatic. We tried to put into practice a new method to process spatial data to our first experiment with the town planning department at the town hal in nice, involved establishing a cartographical data bank. Our second experiment is a larger department scale and is being carried at the cci nice-cote-d'azur both experiments have provided confirmation of our choice in "geomatic" computer aids, but furthemore to have the necessary tools in hans, and thesefore a complete step-by-step range of our data, from acquisition to distribution, is of primary importance
Ramos, Yuddy. "Étude du potentiel des données satellitaires pour la cartographie géologique." Mémoire, Université de Sherbrooke, 2009. http://savoirs.usherbrooke.ca/handle/11143/2628.
Ferraz, António. "Cartographie 3D d'une forêt à partir de données LIDAR aéroporté." Paris, Institut de physique du globe, 2012. http://www.theses.fr/2012GLOB0004.
Traditional forest inventories characterize forest stands by means of the size and spatial distribution of plants within each stratum: ground vegetation, understory and overstory. Airborne laser scanning (ALS) has gained considerable interest in forestry because is the remote sensing technique the best adapted to describe the 3D forest structure. Actually, the laser beam is able to penetrate down into the forest strata. As a result, the ALS devices provide a 3-D point cloud that is a discrete model of the forest structure. However, most studies only investigate the overstory characteristics and therefore they are not adapted to characterize multi-layered forest such as the Mediterranean ecosystems. This manuscript presents the first approach to characterize the complete 3-D forest structure taking full advantage of the ALS aptitude to describe complex forest structures. The ALS point clouds are decomposed into 3-D segments that correspond to individual plant crows of each forest stratum: ground vegetation, understory and overstory. The ALS point cloud is regarded as a multimodal distribution where each mode, here defined as a local maximum both in density and height, corresponds to a crown apex. The modes of the point cloud, i. E. The number of trees within a forest stand, are calculated using a method based on the mean shift algorithm. It is a kernel density estimation technique that calculates the modes of a density function. We introduce a 3D kernel adapted to extract plants crowns using ALS data. Our method is a multi-scale approach because the 3D kernel dimension must be adapted to the size of the objects to be extracted, and crowns of dominant trees are significantly larger than those of understory trees or bushes. The resulting method is called MSA 3D for adapted 3-D mean shift segmentation. It is validated on 44 plots of a Portuguese forest, composed mainly of eucalyptus (Eucalyptus globulus Labill. ) and maritime pine (Pinus pinaster Ait. ) trees. The number of detected trees varies with the dominance position: from 98. 6% for the dominant trees to 12. 8% for the suppressed trees. Linear regression models explain up to 70% of the variability associated with ground vegetation and understory height
Ben, Ticha Mohamed Bassam. "Fusion de données satellitaires pour la cartographie du potentiel éolien offshore." Phd thesis, École Nationale Supérieure des Mines de Paris, 2007. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00198912.
Cazals, Cécile. "Apport des données Sentinel-1 pour la cartographie des milieux humides." Thesis, Paris Est, 2017. http://www.theses.fr/2017PESC1226/document.
Wetlands are threatened by climate change and the anthropization of natural environments. Satellite remote sensing is useful for environmental monitoring at large areas. However, when it comes to the study of hydrological dynamics, a significant temporal resolution is essential. The latter is difficult to reach with optical satellite imagery because of the cloud cover that masks the ground. Radar sensors are well suited to the characterization of hydrological dynamics thanks to the sensitivity of their measurements in the presence of water, whatever the vegetation in place. As a result, all Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) acquisitions are available, both day and night, regardless of cloud cover.Satellite radar remote sensing has gone through a revolution with the launch of the Sentinel-1A satellite, followed by its twins Sentinel-1B by the European Space Agency as part of the Copernicus program in 2014. These sensors acquire C-band data (λ = 5.6 cm) on a regular basis on Europe and their distribution is free for all users. Their temporal frequency initially of 12 days has decreased to 6 days from the end of 2016. This work aims at evaluating the potential of these data with high temporal resolution for the monitoring of water bodies and wetlands.The first part of this thesis focuses on water bodies mapping. We found confusion in the C-band radar response between water surfaces and that of some bare soils. We showed that the winter period is the least ambiguous and that the VH polarization is the most suitable for the mapping of water surfaces. Four methods of water detection have been compared. It appears that the use of unsupervised methods without a priori data is not conceivable and that the methods taking into account the spatial neighborhood give better results. Temporal filtering has been developed and has improved detection and avoided confusion between bare soil and permanent water surfaces. Water surfaces of more than 0.5 ha are more than 80% likely to be detected.A second part of this thesis is devoted to the monitoring of wet grasslands by radar remote sensing. The use of fully polarimetric data has shown that the VV/VH partial polarimetry configuration available on the Sentinel-1 sensor is able to characterize the prairial floods with or without vegetation. A method taking into account the temporal neighborhood allowed to process a series of 14 Sentinel-1 images to obtain 14 flood maps. The accuracy of floods maps at the intra-parcel scale has been estimated, it appears that if the precision is relatively good (80%), but the recall is rather low (40%). This method allow to establish intra- and inter-annual monitoring.This thesis has shown the potential of high temporal resolution radar images for the mapping of the water surfaces and for the monitoring of a wetland meadow
Lardeux, Cédric. "Apport des données radar polarimétriques pour la cartographie en milieu tropical." Phd thesis, Université Paris-Est, 2008. http://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-00481850.
Viau, Laetitia. "Visualisation de données quantitatives géolocalisées." Electronic Thesis or Diss., Université de Montpellier (2022-....), 2023. http://www.theses.fr/2023UMONS034.
Geographically referenced quantitative data, i.e., quantitative data associated with geographical entities, are commonly analyzed to understand, explain, and predict various phenomena. Information visualization, on the other hand, is a highly effective tool for data analysis. It not only helps in summarizing data but also facilitates exploration with the aim of generating new hypotheses.In this thesis, we focus on the visualization of quantitative data associated with geographical entities, such as countries, regions, .... We distinguish between two scenarios. In the first scenario, data is linked to independent geographical entities, meaning that each data value pertains to a single entity. For example, GDP or population data falls into this category. In the second scenario, data is associated with relationships between geographical entities. In this case, a value pertains to a pair of geographical entities. For instance, quantities of traded goods between countries fit into this category.These two scenarios have allowed us to make three contributions. The first one concerns the design of a dedicated data exploration visual interface for the comparison, by juxtaposition, of geolocated variables. Its implementation in the context of an epidemiology project led to the deployment of a platform called Epid Data Explorer. The second contribution is a user study established to compare various bivariate mapping techniques, i.e., those displaying two quantitative variables. These first two contributions pertain to the visualization of data associated with independent geographical entities. The third contribution is the development and implementation of a map background distortion algorithm for a flow map to facilitate its readability. Thus, it focuses on the visualization of data associated with relationships between geographical entities
Fournier, Jonathan. "Exploitation de données tridimensionnelles pour la cartographie et l'exploration autonome d'environnements urbains." Thesis, Université Laval, 2007. http://www.theses.ulaval.ca/2007/24421/24421.pdf.
Maddi, Abdelghani. "La quantification de la recherche scientifique et ses enjeux : bases de données, indicateurs et cartographie des données bibliométriques." Thesis, Sorbonne Paris Cité, 2018. http://www.theses.fr/2018USPCD020/document.
The issue of productivity and the "quality" of scientific research is one of the central issues of the 21st century in the economic and social world. Scientific research, source of innovation in all fields, is considered the key to economic development and competitiveness. Science must also contribute to the societal challenges defined in the Framework Programmes for Research and Technological Development (H2020) for example, such as health, demography and well-being. In order to rationalize public spending on research and innovation or to guide the investment strategies of funders, several indicators are developed to measure the performance of research entities. Now, no one can escape evaluation, starting with research articles, researchers, institutions and countries (Pansu, 2013, Gingras, 2016). For lack of methodological comprehension, quantitative indicators are sometimes misused by neglecting the aspects related to their method of calculation / normalization, what they represent or the inadequacies of the databases from which they are calculated. This situation may have disastrous scientific and social consequences. Our work plans to examine the tools of evaluative bibliometrics (indicators and databases) in order to measure the issues related to the quantitative evaluation of scientific performances. We show through this research that the quantitative indicators, can never be used alone to measure the quality of the research entities given the disparities of the results according to the analysis perimeters, the ex-ante problems related to the individual characteristics of researchers who directly affect the quantitative indicators, or the shortcomings of the databases from which they are calculated. For a responsible evaluation, it is imperative to accompany the quantitative measures by a qualitative assessment of the peers. In addition, we also examined the effectiveness of quantitative measures for the purpose of understanding the evolution of science and the formation of scientific communities. Our analysis, applied to a corpus of publications dealing the economic crisis, allowed us to show the dominant authors and currents of thought, as well as the temporal evolution of the terms used in this thematic
Books on the topic "Cartographie d'utilisation des données":
Béguin, Michèle. La représentation des données géographiques: Statistique et cartographie. Paris: Colin, 1994.
Béguin, Michèle. La représentation des données géographiques: Statistique et cartographie. 3rd ed. Paris: A. Colin, 2005.
Béguin, Michèle. La représentation des données géographiques: Statistique et cartographie. 2nd ed. Paris: Armand Colin, 2003.
Waniez, Philippe. La cartographie des données économiques et sociales: Sur Macintosh et PowerMacintosh, avec Philcarto et Philexplo. Paris: L'Harmattan, 1999.
Lowell, Kim. Nouvelle méthode pour estimer le volume local à partir de photographies à grande échelle et de données de terrain, projet #3054. Sainte-Foy, Qué: Service canadien des forêts, Région du Québec, 1997.
Heyer, Eric. Translog ou Cobb-Douglas?: Le rôle des durées d'utilisation des facteurs : une analyse économétrique à partir de données d'entreprises industrielles françaises sur la période 1989-2001. Ottawa, Ont: Banque du Canada, 2004.
Heyer, Eric. Translog ou Cobb-Douglas?: Le rôle des durées d'utilisation des facteurs : une analyse économétrique à partir de données d'entreprises industrielles françaises sur la période 1989-2001. Ottawa: Banque du Canada, 2004.
Broman, Karl W. A Guide to QTL Mapping with R/qtl. New York, NY: Springer-Verlag New York, 2009.
Joly. Glossaire de géomorphologie: Base de données sémiologiques pour la cartographie. Armand Colin, 1999.
Blomac. ESRI'98: Diffusion, expériences, données, cartographie, méthodologie : Actes de la deuxième conférence française des utilisateurs ESRI, 23-24 septembre 1998, Paris, France. Hermes Sciences Publicat., 1998.
Book chapters on the topic "Cartographie d'utilisation des données":
COSSART, Étienne. "Données environnementales et objets cartographiques." In Traitements et cartographie de l’information géographique, 83–106. ISTE Group, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9161.ch3.
GUÉROIS, Marianne, and Malika MADELIN. "Intégration de données hétérogènes et représentations cartographiques du Géoweb." In Traitements et cartographie de l’information géographique, 47–82. ISTE Group, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9161.ch2.
GRASLAND, Claude. "Exploration, agrégation et visualisation spatiotemporelle de données massives." In Traitements et cartographie de l’information géographique, 273–302. ISTE Group, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9161.ch8.
BRONNER, Anne-Christine. "Cartogrammes, anamorphoses : des territoires transformés." In Traitements et cartographie de l’information géographique, 231–71. ISTE Group, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9161.ch7.
HILAL, Mohamed, and Julie LE GALLO. "Carte et modèle statistique pour explorer l’hétérogénéité spatiale." In Traitements et cartographie de l’information géographique, 147–88. ISTE Group, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9161.ch5.
BOURON, Jean-Benoît, Claire CUNTY, Hélène MATHIAN, and Myriam BARON. "Cartes et graphiques pour explorer des relations statistiques." In Traitements et cartographie de l’information géographique, 19–45. ISTE Group, 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9161.ch1.
BUHNIK, Sophie. "Mobilités, transports collectifs et ultravieillissement au Japon." In Systèmes de mobilité urbaine dans le monde, 99–126. ISTE Group, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9154.ch5.
DAO, Hy. "Cartographie statistique et gouvernance internationale à l’heure du Big Data." In Politiques de la carte, 161–89. ISTE Group, 2022. http://dx.doi.org/10.51926/iste.9067.ch6.
Conference papers on the topic "Cartographie d'utilisation des données":
Akerzoul, N., and S. Chbicheb. "Cartographie des cancers de la cavité orale chez l’enfant." In 66ème Congrès de la SFCO. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/sfco/20206603005.
Vo Quang Costantini, S., S. Petit, A. Nassif, F. Ferre, and B. Fournier. "Perspectives thérapeutiques du matrisome gingival dans la cicatrisation pathologique." In 66ème Congrès de la SFCO. Les Ulis, France: EDP Sciences, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1051/sfco/20206602013.
Reports on the topic "Cartographie d'utilisation des données":
Larrieu, Maxence. Pour quelles revues et publishers les chercheurs d'une université pluridisciplinaire travaillent-ils ? Université Paris Cité, September 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.53480/luoj2939.
Webster, J. Enjeux liés aux données et pratiques prometteuses en matière de cartographie énergétique intégrée pour les collectivités. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 2016. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/299226.
Logan, C. E., H. A. J. Russell, A. K. Burt, A. Burt, R. P. M. Mulligan, D. R. Sharpe, and A. F. Bajc. A three-dimensional surficial geology model of southern Ontario. Natural Resources Canada/CMSS/Information Management, 2024. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/pudw24j7tx.
Boisvert, E., and Y. Michaud. Gestion des données de forage à l'aide d'une approche topologique : application au projet de cartographie hydrogéologique du piémont laurentien, Québec. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 1998. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/209958.
Gruson-Daniel, Célya, and Maya Anderson-González. Étude exploratoire sur la « recherche sur la recherche » : acteurs et approches. Ministère de l'enseignement supérieur et de la recherche, November 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.52949/24.
Touré, Mariama, Elodie Becquey, Lieven Huybregts, Dieynab Diatta, Andrew Booth, and Roosmarijn Verstraeten. Cartographie des données probantes sur les programmes de réduction de l’émaciation et leur impact le long du continuum de soins, dans les pays à revenu faible ou intermédiaire : revue rapide des résultats de recherche. Washington, DC: International Food Policy Research Institute, 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.2499/p15738coll2.134682.
Gestion des terres et des ressources par les communautés autochtones : Évaluation des besoins en données géospatiales, identification et analyse des données, volume 1, Besoins des Premières nations en information et en cartographie, expérience de dix processus d'aménagement du territoire au Canada. Natural Resources Canada/ESS/Scientific and Technical Publishing Services, 2008. http://dx.doi.org/10.4095/306197.