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1

Ricciardi, Anthony, and David J. Lewis. "Occurrence and ecology of Lophopodella carteri (Hyatt) and other freshwater Bryozoa in the lower Ottawa River near Montréal, Quebec." Canadian Journal of Zoology 69, no. 5 (May 1, 1991): 1401–4. http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z91-197.

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Seven species of freshwater Bryozoa (Ectoprocta) were collected from the lower Ottawa River near Montréal, Quebec: Lophopodella carteri (Hyatt), Plumatella repens (Linnaeus), Hyalinella punctata (Hancock), Paludicella articulata (Ehrenberg), Fredericella indica Annandale, Pectinatella magnifica (Leidy), and Cristatella mucedo Cuvier. Lophopodella carteri is reported from Canada for the first time, and this record represents a 300-km northward extension of its known range. Plumatella repens, H. punctata, F. indica, and P. articulata are new records for the province of Quebec. Bryozoan colonies were commonly associated with each other and with other macroinvertebrates, including freshwater sponges, molluscs, turbellarians, chironomid larvae, and caddisfly larvae. Larval caddisflies, Ceraclea (Trichoptera: Leptoceridae), and the microturbellarian Stenostomum (Turbellaria: Catenulida) were predators of living bryozoan colonies.
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2

Nozaki, Hisayoshi. "Morphology, sexual reproduction and taxonomy of Volvox carteri f. kawasakiensis f. nov. (Chlorophyta) from Japan." Phycologia 27, no. 2 (June 1988): 209–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.2216/i0031-8884-27-2-209.1.

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3

Omar, Hanaa S., Soheir N. Abd El-Rahman, Sheikha M. AlGhannam, and Mohamed S. Sedeek. "Antifungal Evaluation and Molecular Docking Studies of Olea europaea Leaf Extract, Thymus vulgaris and Boswellia carteri Essential Oil as Prospective Fungal Inhibitor Candidates." Molecules 26, no. 20 (October 10, 2021): 6118. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/molecules26206118.

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Background: The present study investigated the antifungal activity and mode of action of four Olea europaea leaf extracts, Thymus vulgaris essential oil (EO), and Boswellia carteri EO against Fusarium oxysporum. Methods:Fusarium oxysporum Lactucae was detected with the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) region. The chemical compositions of chloroform and dichloromethane extracts of O. europaea leaves and T. vulgaris EO were analyzed using GC-MS analysis. In addition, a molecular docking analysis was used to identify the expected ligands of these extracts against eleven F. oxysporum proteins. Results: The nucleotide sequence of the F. oxysporum Lactucae isolate was deposited in GenBank with Accession No. MT249304.1. The T. vulgaris EO, chloroform, dichloromethane and ethanol efficiently inhibited the growth at concentrations of 75.5 and 37.75 mg/mL, whereas ethyl acetate, and B. carteri EO did not exhibit antifungal activity. The GC-MS analysis revealed that the major and most vital compounds of the T. vulgaris EO, chloroform, and dichloromethane were thymol, carvacrol, tetratriacontane, and palmitic acid. Moreover, molecular modeling revealed the activity of these compounds against F. oxysporum. Conclusions: Chloroform, dichloromethane and ethanol, olive leaf extract, and T. vulgaris EO showed a strong effect against F. oxysporum. Consequently, this represents an appropriate natural source of biological compounds for use in healthcare. In addition, homology modeling and docking analysis are the best analyses for clarifying the mechanisms of antifungal activity.
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4

BALSHUSEMANN, Dirk, and Lothar JAENICKE. "The oligosaccharides of the glycoprotein pheromone of Volvox carteri f. nagariensis Iyengar (Chlorophyceae)." European Journal of Biochemistry 192, no. 1 (August 1990): 231–37. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1990.tb19220.x.

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5

Feldwisch, Ortrun, Marion Lammertz, Eva Hartmann, Joachim Feldwisch, Klaus Palme, Bernd Jastorff, and Lothar Jaenicke. "Purification and Characterization of a cAMP-Binding Protein of Volvox carteri f. nagariensis Iyengar." European Journal of Biochemistry 228, no. 2 (March 1995): 480–89. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1432-1033.1995.00480.x.

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6

Nass, N., R. Moka, and L. Jaenicke. "Adenylyl Cyclase from the Green Alga Volvox carteri f . nagariensis: Partial Purification and Characterisation." Functional Plant Biology 21, no. 5 (1994): 613. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/pp9940613.

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In order to understand changes in cyclic adenylate levels of Volvox carteri during the process of sexual induction, we investigated the biochemical properties of its membrane-bound adenylyl cyclase. Membrane preparations possess low levels of Mg2+ -dependent or Mn2+ -dependent adenylyl cyclase activity. This activity was solubilised and then purified 7800-fold. The enzyme detergent complex has an apparent molecular mass of 100 kDa. Purified preparations contain a major ATP-binding protein of 33 kDa as shown by affinity labelling. The Mg2+ -dependent basal enzyme activity is regulated by Ca2+, and is highest in the presence of 10-7 M Ca2+, but is inhibited by Ca2+ above 10-5 M. La3+ at 10-4M also blocks activity. Neither calmodulin nor its antagonists affect the enzyme activity, nor do the purified preparations interact with immobilised calmodulin. Further mediators of G-protein action (NaF, or GTP and its derivatives) and forskolins have no influence on the basal activity of this plant enzyme. The function of adenylyl cyclase in sexual induction of Volvox is discussed.
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7

Grelaud, M., A. Schimmelmann, and L. Beaufort. "Coccolithophore response to climate and surface hydrography in Santa Barbara Basin, California, AD 1917–2004." Biogeosciences Discussions 5, no. 5 (October 28, 2008): 4129–59. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bgd-5-4129-2008.

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Abstract. The varved sedimentary AD 1917–2004 record from the depositional center of the Santa Barbara Basin (SBB, California) was analyzed with monthly to annual resolution to yield relative abundances of six coccolithophore species representing at least 96% of the coccolithophore assemblage. Seasonal/annual relative abundances respond to climatic and surface hydrographic conditions in the SBB, whereby (i) the three species G. oceanica, H. carteri and F. profunda are characteristic of the strength of the northward flowing warm California Counter Current, (ii) the two species G. ericsonii and G. muellerae are associated with the cold equatorward flowing California Current, (iii) and E. huxleyi appears to be endemic to the SBB. Spectral analyses on relative abundances of these species show that all are influenced by the El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and/or by the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO). Increased relative abundances of G. oceanica and H. carteri are associated with warm ENSO events, G. muellerae responds to warm PDO events, and the abundance of G. ericsonii increases during cold PDO events. Morphometric parameters measured on E. huxleyi, G. muellerae and G. oceanica indicate increasing coccolithophore calcification from ~1917 until 2004 concomitant with rising pCO2 and sea surface temperature in the region of the SBB.
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8

Grelaud, M., A. Schimmelmann, and L. Beaufort. "Coccolithophore response to climate and surface hydrography in Santa Barbara Basin, California, AD 1917–2004." Biogeosciences 6, no. 10 (October 6, 2009): 2025–39. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-6-2025-2009.

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Abstract. The varved sedimentary AD 1917–2004 record from the depositional center of the Santa Barbara Basin (SBB, California) was analyzed with monthly to triannual resolution to yield relative abundances of six coccolithophore species representing at least 96% of the coccolithophore assemblage. Seasonal/annual relative abundances respond to climatic and surface hydrographic conditions in the SBB, whereby (i) the three species G. oceanica, H. carteri and F. profunda are characteristic of the strength of the northward flowing warm California Counter Current, (ii) the two species G. ericsonii and G. muellerae are associated with the cold equatorward flowing California Current, (iii) and E. huxleyi appears to be endemic to the SBB. Spectral analyses on relative abundances of these species show that all are influenced by the El Niño Southern Oscillation (ENSO) and/or by the Pacific Decadal Oscillation (PDO). Increased relative abundances of G. oceanica and H. carteri are associated with warm ENSO events, G. muellerae responds to warm PDO events and the abundance of G. ericsonii increases during cold PDO events. Morphometric parameters measured on E. huxleyi, G. muellerae and G. oceanica indicate increasing coccolithophore shell carbonate mass from ~1917 until 2004 concomitant with rising pCO2 and sea surface temperature in the region of the SBB.
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9

Mojtahedin, Elham, Fatemeh Hadavi, and Razyeh Lak. "Distribution of coccolithophores as a potential proxy in paleoceanography: The case of the Oman Sea monsoonal pattern." Geologica Carpathica 66, no. 1 (February 1, 2015): 69–80. http://dx.doi.org/10.1515/geoca-2015-0011.

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Abstract High abundances of coccoliths have been observed in surface sediment samples from near the coasts of the Oman Sea in February 2011. At the end of the NE monsoon, the locally observed high Gephyrocapsa oceanica production is hypothesized to respond to local injections of nutrient-rich deep water into the surface water due to sea-surface cooling leading to convection. The most abundant coccolithophore species are G. oceanica followed by Emiliania huxleyi, Helicosphaera carteri, Calcidiscus leptoporus. Some species, such as Gephyrocapsa muellerae, Gephyrocapsa ericsonii, Umbilicosphaera sibogae, Umbellosphaera tenuis and Florisphaera profunda, are rare. The G. oceanica suggested a prevalence of upwelling conditions or high supply of nutrients in the Oman Sea (especially West Jask) at the end of the NE monsoon. E. huxleyi showed low relative abundances at the end of the NE monsoon. Due to the location of the Oman Sea in low latitudes with high temperatures, we have observed low abundances of G. muellerae in the study area. Additionally, we have identified low abundances of G. ericsonii at the end of the NE monsoon. Helicosphaera carteri showed a clear negative response with decreasing amounts (relative abundances) at the end of the NE monsoon. C. leptoporus, U. sibogae and U. tenuis have very low relative abundances in the NE monsoon and declined extremely at the end of the NE monsoon. F. profunda, which is known to inhabit the lower photic zone (<100 m depht) was rarely observed in the samples.
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10

Jaenicke, Lothar, Ortrun Feldwisch, Barbara Merkl, Anja Cremer, and Ingrid G. Haas. "Expression of highly active sex-inducing pheromone of Volvox carteri f. nagariensis in a mammalian cell system." FEBS Letters 316, no. 3 (February 1, 1993): 257–60. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/0014-5793(93)81303-h.

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11

Kirk, D. L., R. Birchem, and N. King. "The extracellular matrix of Volvox: a comparative study and proposed system of nomenclature." Journal of Cell Science 80, no. 1 (February 1, 1986): 207–31. http://dx.doi.org/10.1242/jcs.80.1.207.

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The structure of the extracellular matrix (ECM) of representatives of all four sections of the genus Volvox was examined by a combination of light- and electron-microscopic methods. On the basis of these observations, plus published descriptions of aspects of ECM organization in other members of the order Volvocales, a system of nomenclature is proposed, to facilitate discussion of comparative morphology and phylogeny of the ECM in the order. In this system the ECM is divided into four main zones: the flagellar zone (FZ), which consists of attachments to and specializations of the ECM around the flagella; the boundary zone (BZ), which consists of portions of the ECM that (except in periflagellar regions) are continuous over the surface of the organism and are not structurally continuous with deeper layers; the cellular zone (CZ), which consists of specializations, other than those of the FZ, around individual cells; and the deep zone (DZ), which consists of components that fill the central region of the organism, internal to CZ. An empirically based set of hierarchical subdivisions of these zones is then proposed that permits specific identification of most morphologically distinct ECM components. The fact that not all zones and subzones are present in all members of the order means that this system permits identification of those ECM structures that have been gained or lost during Volvocalean evolution. Species-specific differences in the structure of virtually all aspects of the ECM were seen among the Volvox species examined in this study. However, the fact that such differences cannot always be used as diagnostic characters for the four divisions of the genus was demonstrated by the observation that in certain ECM features two members of the same division (V. carteri f. nagariensis and V. carteri f. weismannia) differ markedly in structure from one another, with one member of the pair resembling a member of another division. Thus many details of ECM organization appear to be under separate control, and capable of independent evolution.
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12

Sun, J., X. Y. Gu, Y. Y. Feng, S. F. Jin, W. S. Jiang, H. Y. Jin, and J. F. Chen. "Summer and winter living coccolithophores in the Yellow Sea and the East China Sea." Biogeosciences 11, no. 3 (February 10, 2014): 779–806. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bg-11-779-2014.

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Abstract. This paper describes the distribution of living coccolithophores (LCs) in the Yellow Sea and the East China Sea in summer and winter, and its relationship with environmental factors by canonical correspondence analysis (CCA). We carried out a series of investigations on LCs distribution in the Yellow Sea and the East China Sea in July and December 2011. 210 samples from different depths were collected from 44 stations in summer and 217 samples were collected from 45 stations in winter. Totally 20 taxa belonging to coccolithophyceae were identified using a polarized microscope at the 1000 × magnification. The dominant species of the two seasons were Gephyrocapsa oceanica, Emiliania huxleyi, Helicosphaera carteri, and Algirosphaera robusta. In summer the abundance of coccolithophore cells and coccoliths ranged 0–176.40 cells mL−1, and 0–2144.98 coccoliths mL−1, with the average values of 8.45 cells mL−1, and 265.42 coccoliths mL−1, respectively. And in winter the abundance of cells and coccoliths ranged 0–71.66 cells mL−1, and 0–4698.99 coccoliths mL−1, with the average values of 13.91 cells mL−1 and 872.56 coccoliths mL−1, respectively. In summer, the LCs in surface layer were mainly observed on the coastal belt and southern part of the survey area. In winter, the LCs in surface layer had high value in the continental shelf area of section P. The comparison among section A, section F, section P and section E indicated lower species diversity and less abundance in the Yellow Sea than those in the East China Sea in both seasons. Temperature and the nitrate concentration may be the major environmental factors controlling the distribution and species composition of LCs in the studying area based on CCA. Abbreviations: LCs: Living Coccolithophores; CCA: canonical correspondence analysis; DCM: Deep Chlorophyll Maximum
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13

Gu, X. Y., Y. Y. Feng, S. F. Jin, W. S. Jiang, H. Y. Jin, J. F. Chen, and J. Sun. "Summer and winter living coccolithophores in the Yellow Sea and the East China Sea." Biogeosciences Discussions 10, no. 5 (May 3, 2013): 7677–726. http://dx.doi.org/10.5194/bgd-10-7677-2013.

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Abstract. To date, very little information on living coccolithophores species composition and distribution, especially the vertical profile has been reported around the world. This paper tries to fill this gap by descripting on living coccolithophores (LCs) distribution in the Yellow Sea and the East China Sea in summer and winter time in detail, and its relationship among enviromental factors by canonical correspondence analysis (CCA). We carried out the investigations on LC distribution in the Yellow Sea and the East China Sea in July and December 2011. 210 samples from different depths were collected from 44 stations in summer and 217 samples were collected from 45 stations in winter. Totally 20 taxa belonging to coccolithophyceae were identified using a polarized microscope at the 1000 × magnification. The dominant species of the two seasons were Gephyrocapsa oceanica, Emiliania huxleyi, Helicosphaera carteri, and Algirosphaera robusta. In summer the abundance of cells and coccoliths ranged 0 ~ 176.40 cells mL−1, and 0 ~ 2144.98 coccoliths mL−1, with the average values of 8.45 cells mL−1, and 265.42 coccoliths mL−1, respectively. And in winter the abundance of cells and coccoliths ranged 0 ~ 71.66 cells mL−1, and 0 ~ 4698.99 coccoliths mL−1, with the average values of 13.91 cells mL−1 and 872.56 coccoliths mL−1 respectively. In summer the LCs in surface layer were mainly observed on the coastal belt and southern part of the survey area. The highest abundance was found at the bloom station. In winter the LCs in surface layer had high value in the continental shelf area of section P. The comparison among section A, section F, section P and section E indicated lower species diversity and less abundance in the Yellow Sea than those of the East China Sea in both seasons. Temperature and the nitrate concentration may be the major environmental factors controlling the distribution and species composition of LCs in the studying area based on CCA.
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14

Arroyo-Jordá, M., and M. D. Pérez-Ramos. "Fitting classes and lattice formations I." Journal of the Australian Mathematical Society 76, no. 1 (February 2004): 93–108. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s1446788700008727.

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AbstractA lattice formation is a class of groups whose elements are the direct product of Hall subgroups corresponding to pairwise disjoint sets of primes. In this paper Fitting classes with stronger closure properties involving F-subnormal subgroups, for a lattice formation F of full characteristic, are studied. For a subgroup-closed saturated formation G, a characterisation of the G-projectors of finite soluble groups is also obtained. It is inspired by the characterisation of the Carter subgroups as the N-projectors, N being the class of nilpotent groups.
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15

Gross, Toomas. "Double book review: 'The Anthropology of Sport' and 'Sport, Migration, and Gender in the Neoliberal Age'." Suomen Antropologi: Journal of the Finnish Anthropological Society 45, no. 4 (July 27, 2021): 47–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.30676/jfas.v45i4.108007.

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Besnier Niko, Susan Brownell, and Thomas F. Carter 2018. The Anthropology of Sport: Bodies,Borders, Biopolitics. Oakland: University of California Press. 336 p. ISBN: 9780520289000 (hardback);ISBN: 9780520289017 (paperback); ISBN: 9780520963818 (E-book). Besnier, Niko, Domenica Gisella Calabrò, and Daniel Guinness (eds) 2021. Sport, Migration,and Gender in the Neoliberal Age. London and New York: Routledge. 274 p. ISBN: 9781138390645(hardback); ISBN: 9781138390652 (paperback); ISBN: 9780429423277 (E-book).
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16

Masaquiza Sailema, Katherine Janeth, Gabriel Marcelo Tite Cunalata, María Alexandra López Paredes, and Mayorga Díaz Mónica Patricia. "Estrategias financieras para la gestión de la cartera vencida en cooperativas de ahorro y crédito." Visionario Digital 5, no. 2 (April 5, 2021): 49–69. http://dx.doi.org/10.33262/visionariodigital.v5i2.1636.

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La presente investigación analiza la situación actual de la gestión de cartera en el período de enero – noviembre 2020 en Cooperativas de Ahorro y Crédito, la metodología exploratoria – descriptiva permitió recolectar datos, interpretar y correlacionar los resultados con investigaciones similares. Sus principales resultados son los siguientes: la pandemia del COVID-19 afectó de manera significativa al sector financiero a nivel mundial, es el caso particular del Ecuador el PIB bajó entre un 7,3% y un 9,6% o una contracción del 10.9%. Se determinó a través de análisis estadísticos de los Boletines Financieros del segmento 2, emitidos por la Superintendencia Economía Popular y Solidaria con corte hasta el mes de noviembre del 2020, en promedio se mantiene una cartera por vencer de $ 23.761.684,50 millones, lo que corresponde a un incremento del 5,5% en relación al año 2019; la cartera que no devenga interés representa un riesgo financiero menor, ya que durante el período 2020 (pandemia del COVID-19) se observa un incremento de $1.596.180,44 lo que representa el 5.2% en relación al año 2019, por lo que se diseñó un Cuadro de Mando Integral compuesto de ocho estrategias financieras que se respaldan en las normativas vigentes por parte de la Superintendencia de Economía Popular y Solidaria y la Junta de Política y Regulación Monetaria y Financiera con Resolución No. 568-2020-F orientado a las normas para la gestión del riesgo de crédito en las Cooperativas de Ahorro y Crédito.
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17

McNinch, George J. "The Centralizer of a Nilpotent Section." Nagoya Mathematical Journal 190 (2008): 129–81. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0027763000009594.

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Let F be an algebraically closed field and let G be a semisimple F-algebraic group for which the characteristic of F is very good. If X ∈ Lie(G) = Lie(G)(F) is a nilpotent element in the Lie algebra of G, and if C is the centralizer in G of X, we show that (i) the root datum of a Levi factor of C, and (ii) the component group C/C° both depend only on the Bala-Carter label of X; i.e. both are independent of very good characteristic. The result in case (ii) depends on the known case when G is (simple and) of adjoint type.The proofs are achieved by studying the centralizer of a nilpotent section X in the Lie algebra of a suitable semisimple group scheme over a Noetherian, normal, local ring . When the centralizer of X is equidimensional on Spec(), a crucial result is that locally in the étale topology there is a smooth -subgroup scheme L of such that Lt is a Levi factor of for each t ∈ Spec ().
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18

Ezell, Mark. "Seen but Not Heard: Strengthening Nonprofit Advocacy, by Gary D. Bass, David F. Arons, Kay Guinane, and Matthew F. Carter." Administration in Social Work 34, no. 2 (March 26, 2010): 213–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/03643101003609560.

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19

Adams, Iain C. "Personality and Somatotype of Trainee Pilots." Psychological Reports 56, no. 3 (June 1985): 835–40. http://dx.doi.org/10.2466/pr0.1985.56.3.835.

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Personality and somatotype studies of pilots have mostly been restricted to military pilots and experienced airline crews. In this investigation the 16 PF and Heath-Carter somatotype method were utilized to study 31 male aviation majors, aged between 18 and 38 yr., who had earned their Private Pilots' Licenses and were working toward more advanced ratings. The pilots varied significantly from the male college student norm on Factors E, F, G, H, and Q3 of the 16 PF. They were also significantly less ectomorphic.
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ROMÃO, MARCOS VINICIUS VARJÃO, and VIDAL DE FREITAS MANSANO. "Parkinsonia glauca (Caesalpinioideae, Leguminosae), a new combination and status." Phytotaxa 435, no. 3 (March 11, 2020): 248–50. http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/phytotaxa.435.3.5.

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A phylogenetic study with chloroplast molecular data for the trnL-F, rbcL and rps16 regions from Peltophorum group (Haston et al. 2005) indicated that Parkinsonia Linnaeus (1753: 375) and Cercidium Tulasne (1844: 133) are paraphyletic when recognized as distinct genera (Sargent 1889, Johnston 1924, Carter 1974) and form a well-sustained monophyletic group when considered together. Thus, the phylogenetic topology encouraged Haston et al. (2005) and Felger et al. (2017) to consider Cercidium as synonym of Parkinsonia, which has priority over the former name.
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Dubois, Jean-Marie M. "Coastal Dunes. R. W. G. Carter , T. G. F. Curtis , M. J. Sheehy-Skeffington." Journal of Geology 103, no. 1 (January 1995): 123. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/629729.

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Ruggiano, Nicole. "Seen but Not Heard: Strengthening Nonprofit Advocacy, by Gary D. Bass, David F. Arons, Kay Guinane, Matthew F. Carter, and Susan Rees." Journal of Policy Practice 8, no. 2 (March 23, 2009): 179–83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/15588740902740447.

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23

Fink, Gary M. "F. Ray Marshall: Secretary of Labor and Jimmy Carter's Ambassador to Organized Labor." Labor History 37, no. 4 (September 1996): 463–79. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/00236619612331386925.

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Resta, Robert G. "Genetic Testing: Care, Consent and Liability. By Neil F. Sharpe and Ronald F. Carter. Wiley-Liss, Hoboken, New Jersey, 2006, 594 pp., Hardback." Journal of Genetic Counseling 15, no. 4 (July 14, 2006): 307–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s10897-006-9034-7.

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Malik, N. I., L. A. Malenkova, E. V. Malik, I. A. Guleychik, N. A. Chupahina, I. A. Rusanov, and N. S. Samohvalova. "Identification of the capsule type of <i>P. multocida</i> strains by phenotypic methods in comparison with the multiplex PCR-method." Agrarian science, no. 2 (March 4, 2023): 54–63. http://dx.doi.org/10.32634/0869-8155-2023-367-2-54-63.

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Relevance. Pasteurellosis is a group of zoonotic infectious diseases caused by Pasteurella multocida. According to the antigenic composition, P. multocida is divided into 5 serogroups (A, B, D, F and E). Pathogenic and virulent properties of various serogroups and serotypes of the pathogen in different animal species vary widely and are a marker for determining their role in the development of the disease. Typing of P. multocida strains by capsule groups is an important condition for a comprehensive assessment of the epizootic situation, including for solving the issue of specific disease prevention.Methods. 82 strains of P. multocida from the collection of FGBI «VGNKI», isolated in different years from various animals, were used in the work. Phenotypic typing of pasteurella strains by capsule groups according to Carter was carried out in a test for the detection of hyaluronic acid in a pasteurella capsule and by the type of reaction in a tripaflavin sample. Strains giving a positive reaction with staphylococcus hyaluronidase wereassigned to capsule group A. If the test culture did not belong to group A, but was positive when examined in a tripaflavin sample, it was assigned to capsule group D.Results. Discrepancies between the results of phenotypic typing of pasteurella strains by capsule groups and by PCR were established. The results of typing did not coincide between PCR and Carter typing for capsule group A with respect to 25 strains, for capsule group D with respect to 5 strains and for capsule group B with respect to 5 strains. The number of untyped or doubtful phenotypic properties of pasteurella strains was 29.73%, untyped by PCR 2.46%. Hyaluronidase and acriflavin tests, unlike the PCR-method, do not provide an opportunity for typing pasteurella groups E and F.
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Schiff, David. "Elliott Carter: Harmony Book, edited by Nicholas Hopkins and John F. Link. Carl Fischer, New York." Tempo 57, no. 224 (April 2003): 53–55. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0040298203210160.

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Stevenson, Thomas B. "The Quality of Home Runs: The Passion, Politics, and Language of Cuban Baseball. Thomas F. Carter." Journal of Anthropological Research 66, no. 2 (July 2010): 272–73. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/jar.66.2.27820892.

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Watanabe, K., PS Short, K. Kosuge, and S. Smith-White. "The Cytology of Brachyscome Cass. (Asteraceae: Astereae). II. Hybridisation Between B. goniocarpa (N = 4) and B. dichromosomatica (N = 2)." Australian Journal of Botany 39, no. 5 (1991): 475. http://dx.doi.org/10.1071/bt9910475.

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Artificial hybrids between the inbreeding species B. goniocarpa Sond. & F. Muell.(n = 4) and outbreeding B. dichromosomatica C. R. Carter var. dichromosomatica (n = 2) have been produced. Morphologically, the hybrids were essentially intermediate between the parental species. Cytological investigations showed that the total length of mitotic metaphase chromosomes for the B. dichromosomatica haploid set was 1.33 times that of the B. goniocarpa set. Chromosomes derived from the parental species showed similar condensation behaviour. Meiotic pairing involved both the B. dichromosomatica chromosomes and two of the four B. goniocarpa chromosomes; the other two B. goniocarpa chromosomes formed univalents. The results suggest that the current placement of the two taxa in different superspecies is not warranted.
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Hotos, George N., and Ioanna Touloupi. "Response of the Ciliates Fabrea salina and Condylostoma sp. to Different Salinities and Microalgal Feeds." Ecologies 3, no. 2 (June 13, 2022): 225–34. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/ecologies3020017.

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In the quest of finding local strains of marine ciliates that can be easily cultured under a broad range of salinity and fed with microalgae, Fabrea salina Henneguy, 1890 and Condylostoma sp. Bory de St. Vincent, 1826 were cultured for 22 days in small volumes at a temperature of 16–18 °C and fed with flagellated microalgae. F. salina presented a clear preference for the salinity of 40 ppt and Condylostoma. sp. for 20 ppt. Rhodomonas salina Hill and Wetherbee, 1989 were the most efficient feeds, resulting in 30 ind./mL in F. salina and 73 ind./mL in Condylostoma. Dunaliella salina Teodoresco, 1905 and Nephroselmis sp. F. Stein, 1878 also resulted in considerable ciliate densities while Isochrysis galbana Parke, 1949 came last with the highest density in Condylostoma. The strain of Tetraselmis sp. F. Stein, 1878 (var. red pappas) which is transformed in immobilized palmelloid cells and the dinoflagellate Amphidinium carterae Hulburt, 1957, which is suspected of toxin production, were inappropriate for both ciliates. These ciliates can be easily cultured and can serve as useful organisms in bioassays and probably as live food in marine fish hatcheries.
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Glashausser, Alex. "The Quality of Home Runs: The Passion, Politics, and Language of Cuban Baseball - by Carter, Thomas F." Bulletin of Latin American Research 29, no. 4 (September 1, 2010): 556–57. http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1470-9856.2010.00440.x.

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Tao, Li, Valentina Shvachko, Moupali Das, Christoph C. Carter, Jared Baeten, and David Magnuson. "855. Persistence on F/TAF versus F/TDF for HIV Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis: A Real-World Evidence Analysis in the United States." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 8, Supplement_1 (November 1, 2021): S518—S519. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofab466.1050.

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Abstract Background Persistence to preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) is an important determinant of its efficacy, but evidence on real-world persistence is lacking. This study assesses adherence to F/TDF and F/TAF for PrEP both in terms of discontinuation and re-initiation patterns. Methods We identified HIV-negative individuals in the United States who initiated F/TDF or F/TAF for PrEP between October 2019 and December 2020 from a de-identified prescription claims database; users taking generic F/TDF were excluded. Non-persistence was defined as a prescription fill gap of &gt;30 days; discontinuation included switch from F/TDF to F/TAF or F/TAF to F/TDF. We used survival analyses to estimate persistence, Cox regressions to compare the hazard ratios (HR) of discontinuation, and logistic regression to compare the odds ratios of re-initiation after discontinuation. Results Among F/TAF users (N=82,402) median age at PrEP initiation was 35 years (interquartile range [IQR] 28−47) and median PrEP persistence was 4 months (IQR 1.8-8.9), compared to 31 years (IQR 25−40) and 2 months (IQR 1.0-3.8) for F/TDF users (N=48,501). PrEP persistence at 60 and 90 days was higher among F/TAF users than F/TDF users (Figure). F/TDF users were 2.5 times more likely to discontinue than F/TAF users, with more marked differences in older users than that in younger users (p for interaction between discontinuation and age group &lt; 0.01, Table). We also observed a higher rate of discontinuation of F/TDF versus F/TAF if PrEP was prescribed by internal medicine or infectious disease physicians than by family medicine physicians (data not shown). After discontinuation, F/TAF users were 1.7 times more likely than F/TDF users to re-initiate PrEP; the association was not different by age. Persistence rates of F/TAF and F/TDF for PrEP by time of PrEP initiation Hazard ratios (HR) and corresponding 95% confidence intervals (CI) of non-persistence and odds ratios (OR) of re-initiation after discontinuation for users of F/TAF and F/TDF for PrEP in the US, Oct 2019 – Dec 2020 Conclusion In this real-world analysis, the F/TAF for PrEP regimen was associated with higher persistence and re-initiation than F/TDF for PrEP. These findings underscore the dynamic nature of PrEP utilization in the real-world and the importance of interventions aimed at improving PrEP persistence and re-initiation in people who would benefit from PrEP. Disclosures Li Tao, MD, PhD, Gilead Sciences Inc (Employee, Shareholder) Valentina Shvachko, MS, Gilead Sciences Inc (Employee, Shareholder) Moupali Das, MD, Gilead Sciences Inc. (Employee, Shareholder) Christoph C. Carter, MD, Gilead Sciences Inc. (Employee, Shareholder) Jared Baeten, MD, PHD, Gilead Sciences Inc. (Employee, Shareholder) David Magnuson, PharmD, Gilead Sciences Inc (Employee, Shareholder)
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Bryan, Frank. "The New England Town Meeting: Democracy in Action. By Joseph F. Zimmerman. Westport, CT: Praeger, 1999. 248p. $59.95." American Political Science Review 95, no. 2 (June 2001): 489–90. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0003055401512022.

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With the exception of Jane Mansbridge's important and groundbreaking analysis of "Shelby," Vermont (Beyond Ad- versary Democracy, 1980), published scientific investigation of face-to-face democracy in the New England town meeting is almost nonexistent. Thus, Zimmerman's volume is not part of a genealogy of scholarship on what I call "real" democracy, to distinguish it from the direct democracy of referenda and initiatives with which it is often confused. For many years his interest has been what he terms (accurately) "law-making by assembled citizens." Given the general misuse of the term town meeting by politicians (which began with Carter and was perfected by Clinton), intent on cloaking a variety of self-serving public relations ploys in the robes of "pure" democracy, Zimmerman provides at the very least a much needed reality check for political scientists. In fact, in the popular American lexicon (and even in the understandings of many political scientists) town meeting has taken on a totally new meaning, as exemplified in Andrew Fergurson's essay ("Ye Olde Town Meeting Gimmick," Time, March 2, 1998).
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Campbell, Thomas, Amanda Clarke, Benoit Trottier, Christoph C. Carter, Yongwu Shao, Ramin Ebrahimi, Moupali Das, Diana M. Brainard, and Jay Gladstein. "995. Safety and Efficacy of F/TAF and F/TDF for PrEP in DISCOVER Participants Taking F/TDF for PrEP at Baseline." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 7, Supplement_1 (October 1, 2020): S526—S527. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.1181.

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Abstract Background DISCOVER is an ongoing trial comparing emtricitabine plus tenofovir alafenamide (F/TAF) or tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (F/TDF) for HIV pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP). DISCOVER included some participants already taking F/TDF for PrEP at baseline (BL) creating a unique opportunity to study outcomes after switching from F/TDF to F/TAF. Methods Men who have sex with men and transgender women at risk of HIV were randomized to receive blinded daily F/TAF or F/TDF and followed for at least 96 weeks; participants taking BL F/TDF for PrEP could enroll without a washout period. Laboratory assessments included estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR), markers of renal proximal tubular function (RBP and β2M to creatinine ratios), and fasting cholesterol levels; these were analyzed by 2-sided Wilcoxon rank sum test. Bone mineral density (BMD) was assessed in a subset of participants and analyzed by ANOVA. Results 905 of 5387 (16.8%) participants were on BL F/TDF for PrEP for a median duration of 399 days; baseline characteristics are found in Table 1. There was one HIV infection among BL PrEP users, in a participant randomized to F/TDF who had intermittent low adherence. Participants on BL PrEP randomized to F/TAF had improvements in eGFR and markers of proximal tubular function compared to F/TDF. Median change in BMD was not statistically different for BL PrEP users assigned to F/TAF vs F/TDF, however de novo F/TAF participants had improved BMD profiles compared to F/TDF. BL PrEP users in the F/TAF arm had increases in LDL cholesterol (median +6mg/dL) compared to F/TDF, while changes in HDL and total:HDL ratio were similar. Lipid-modifying agent (LMA) initiation in BL PrEP users was more frequent in the F/TAF arm, while LMA initiation in de novo PrEP participants was similar between arms (Table 2). Table 1. Characteristics of DISCOVER participants Table 2. Efficacy and safety results Conclusion HIV incidence was low in participants taking BL PrEP. Participants who switched from F/TDF to F/TAF had improvements in renal biomarkers. There was no statistical difference in BMD among BL PrEP users, although numbers were small. The observed lipid changes in BL PrEP users are consistent with the LDL and HDL suppressive effect of TDF, and the small but higher rate of LMA initiation with F/TAF is likely related to withdrawal of this effect. Disclosures Thomas Campbell, MD, Gilead Sciences Inc. (Scientific Research Study Investigator) Amanda Clarke, MD, Gilead Sciences Inc. (Consultant, Scientific Research Study Investigator, Other Financial or Material Support, Conference attendance sponsorship)Viiv Healthcare (Consultant, Other Financial or Material Support, Conference travel sponsorship) Benoit Trottier, MD, AbbVie (Grant/Research Support, Other Financial or Material Support, Personal fees)Bristol-Myers Squibb (Grant/Research Support, Other Financial or Material Support, Personal fees)Gilead Sciences Inc. (Grant/Research Support, Scientific Research Study Investigator, Other Financial or Material Support, Personal fees)Janssen (Grant/Research Support, Other Financial or Material Support, Personal fees)Merck (Grant/Research Support, Other Financial or Material Support, Personal fees)Viiv Healthcare (Grant/Research Support, Other Financial or Material Support, Personal fees) Christoph C. Carter, MD, Gilead Sciences Inc. (Employee, Shareholder) Yongwu Shao, PhD, Gilead Sciences Inc. (Employee, Shareholder) Ramin Ebrahimi, MSc, Gilead Sciences Inc. (Employee, Shareholder) Moupali Das, MD, Gilead Sciences Inc. (Employee, Shareholder) Diana M. Brainard, MD, Gilead Sciences (Employee) Jay Gladstein, MD, Gilead Sciences Inc. (Scientific Research Study Investigator)
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Buxbaum, Hannah L. "National Courts, Global Cartels: F. Hoffman-LaRoche Ltd. v. Empagran, S.A. (U.S. Supreme Court 2004)." German Law Journal 5, no. 9 (September 1, 2004): 1095–106. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s2071832200013109.

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In its most recent term, the United States Supreme Court heard a case arising out of the activities of a price-fixing cartel in the vitamins market. The defendants were a number of major international pharmaceuticals companies, including F. Hoffman-LaRoche, Rhone-Poulenc, Daiichi Pharmaceutical, and BASF, that had fixed prices for bulk vitamins and vitamin pre-mixes in markets around the world. The cartel, which has been described as “probably the most economically damaging cartel ever prosecuted under U.S. antitrust law,” is estimated to have affected over $5 billion of commerce worldwide. Previous proceedings against the participants in the cartel, initiated in Australia, Canada and the European Union as well as in the United States, included administrative investigations and criminal prosecutions of individual executives. In these various proceedings, the cartel participants were found to have violated antitrust laws in the United States and elsewhere, and were subjected to heavy – indeed, record – fines in many countries. By all accounts, the countries engaged in investigating and then prosecuting the cartel participants did so in full cooperation with each other. In particular, they made use of the mutual assistance and information sharing agreements that have become an important component of coordinated international antitrust enforcement.
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Wilkinson, Teresa R. "Anxiety in childhood and adolescence F Carter and P Cheesman Croom Helm 130pp £8.95 0-7099-4846-8." Nursing Standard 2, no. 26 (April 2, 1988): 34. http://dx.doi.org/10.7748/ns.2.26.34.s62.

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McLennan. "Emigration, Nation, Vocation: The Literature of English Emigration to Canada, 1825––1900, by Carter F. Hanson." Victorian Studies 54, no. 1 (2011): 129. http://dx.doi.org/10.2979/victorianstudies.54.1.129.

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Skrzypek, Grzegorz. "Philip J. H. Dunn, Jim F. Carter (Eds.): Good practice guide for isotope ratio mass spectrometry, 2nd ed." Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry 411, no. 5 (January 11, 2019): 965–66. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00216-018-1562-0.

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Zablocki, Benjamin D. "Charisma and Control in Rajneeshpuram: The Role of Shared Values in the Creation of a Community.Lewis F. Carter." American Journal of Sociology 97, no. 4 (January 1992): 1147–49. http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/229868.

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Williams, Walter. "Presidential decision making adrift: The Carter administration and the Mariel boatlift." Journal of Policy Analysis and Management 17, no. 1 (1998): 132–35. http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/(sici)1520-6688(199824)17:1<132::aid-pam13>3.0.co;2-f.

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Younesizadeh, Younes, and Jennifer Liang. "Shadow cast and quasinormal modes in f(R) gravity model inspired by Yang–Mills field." International Journal of Modern Physics A 36, no. 19 (July 3, 2021): 2150143. http://dx.doi.org/10.1142/s0217751x21501438.

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In this paper, the null geodesic equations are computed in [Formula: see text] space–time dimensions [Y. Younesizadeh, A. A. Ahmad, A. H. Ahmed, F. Younesizadeh, Ann. Phys. 420, 168246 (2020)] by using the concept of symmetries and Hamilton–Jacobi equation and Carter separable method. With these null geodesics in hand, we evaluate the celestial coordinates (x, y) and the radius [Formula: see text] of the BH shadow and represent it graphically. In addition, we have shown that the peak of this energy slowly shifts to lower frequencies and its height decreases with the increase in the YM magnetic charge ([Formula: see text]) values and decrease in the [Formula: see text] parameter ([Formula: see text]) values. In addition, we have analyzed the concept of effective potential barrier by transforming the radial equation of motion into standard Schrodinger form. The most important result derived from this study is that the height of this potential increases with increase in the YM magnetic charge ([Formula: see text]) values. Then, we study the quasinormal modes (QNMs) of these 4D black holes. For this purpose, we use the WKB approximation method upto third-order corrections. We have shown the perturbation’s decay in corresponding diagrams when the YM magnetic charge ([Formula: see text]) values and the [Formula: see text] parameter ([Formula: see text]) values change.
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Moreira-Gómez, Juan Andrés, and Félix Alberto Mogro-Rada. "RESOLUCIÓN N°. 587-2020-F Y SU INCIDENCIA EN EL PRESUPUESTO DE LA COOPERATIVA DE AHORRO Y CRÉDITO “ABDÓN CALDERÓN” LTDA., 2020." REVISTA CIENTÍFICA MULTIDISCIPLINARIA ARBITRADA "YACHASUN" 6, no. 10 Edicion especial abril (April 19, 2022): 53–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.46296/yc.v6i10edespab.0164.

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La Resolución N°. 587-2020-F tuvo su alcance a nivel nacional destinada a las entidades del sector de la Economía Popular y Solidaria. Se refiere al diferimiento y reestructuración de los créditos que, por causa de la pandemia, los socios no lograron pagar sus obligaciones financieras normalmente. Este problema ocasionó un decrecimiento de los ingresos de la cooperativa y por ende del cumplimiento del presupuesto, optando por acogerse a la resolución. El objetivo del desarrollo de la presente investigación es analizar de qué manera afectó la Resolución N° 587-2020-F en el presupuesto de la Cooperativa de Ahorro y Crédito “Abdón Calderón” Ltda.2020. Para alcanzar el objetivo planteado, se enmarca el estudio en una metodología de enfoque cuantitativo aplicando los métodos analítico-sintético, documental. Existiendo una población de 52 Créditos diferidos y refinanciados, resaltando entre los resultados obtenidos que, en el período de ejecución de la resolución, se pudo evidenciar que la Cooperativa Abdón Calderón Ltda., tuvo una reducción en las cuentas de ingresos debido a que no obtuvo ingresos por intereses de cartera u otros asociados a los ingresos para la entidad. Del mismo modo se concluye con la afirmación que la Resolución N° 587-2020-F, no ocasionó un impacto negativo que pusiera en riesgo la rentabilidad o sostenibilidad de la misma. Por lo contrario, en el ejercicio del año 2020, resultó un incremento en la recuperación de la morosidad activa en comparación con el año 2019. Así como también, aumentaron los depósitos recibidos en comparación con los años anteriores. Palabras claves: refinanciamiento, reestructuración, presupuesto.
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Hoffman, Richard C. "Trade and Urban Development in Poland: An Economic Geography of Cracow, from Its Origins to 1795.F. W. Carter." Speculum 70, no. 4 (October 1995): 890–91. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2865360.

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ATKINSON, PETER. "A review of: “Geographic Information Systems for Geoscientists: Modelling with GIS”. G. F. BONHAM-CARTER (Oxford; Pergamon Press, 1994)." International Journal of Remote Sensing 17, no. 1 (January 1996): 213–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01431169608948997.

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Dewi, Mercya Christ Sita. "Investigation of Adjuncts Use in J. F. Kennedy’s Speech for the Members of Congress and Diplomatic Corps of Latin America on 13 March 1961." Ethical Lingua: Journal of Language Teaching and Literature 7, no. 2 (September 23, 2020): 217–26. http://dx.doi.org/10.30605/25409190.187.

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This descriptive qualitative study investigates the types of adjuncts use in a spoken language grammar of J. F. Kennedy’s speech on 13 March 1961. Further, the study does examine the occurrence of each adjunct used in the recording. As it is described, adjuncts are an optional or structurally dispensable part of a sentence, clause, or phrase, when omitted, will not affect the remainder of the sentence being an element of clause structure with an adverbial function. In this current study, the researcher listed fourteen groups of adjuncts in the recording. The theory used to examine this study is stated in Carter & McCarthy’s (2006). The result conveys that the total numbers of adjuncts used in the speech are 75 adjuncts. In which adjuncts of place become the most frequent adjuncts in the speech. Next, focusing adjuncts be the most frequent number two with 14 total occurrences. The data show modal adjuncts could not be identified in the recording.
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Solimene, Marco, Mariann Vaczi, Paul Manning, Bozena Sojka, Stephen Quilley, Anna Zhelnina, and Aimar Ventsel. "Reviews." Anthropological Journal of European Cultures 29, no. 2 (September 1, 2020): 123–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.3167/ajec.2020.290211.

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Peter Berta (2019), Materializing Difference: Consumer Culture, Politics, and Ethnicity among Romanian Roma (Toronto: University of Toronto Press), 390 pp., $67.50, ISBN 9781487500573.Niko Besnier, Susan Brownell and Thomas F. Carter (eds) (2018), The Anthropology of Sport: Bodies, Borders, Biopolitics (Berkeley: University of California Press), 336 pp., $29.95/£25.00, ISBN 9780520289017.Martin Demant Fredriksen (2018), An Anthropology of Nothing in Particular (Winchester: Zero Books), 118 pp., £10.99, ISBN 9781785356995.Caroline Hornstein-Tomić, Robert Pichler and Sarah Scholl-Schneider (eds) (2018), Remigration to Post-Socialist Europe: Hopes and Realities of Return (Münster: LIT Verlag), 467 pp., £39.90, ISBN 3643910258.Peter Mulholland (2019), Love’s Betrayal: The Decline of Catholicism and Rise of New Religions in Ireland (Oxford: Peter Lang), 362 pp., £73.62, ISBN 9781787071278.Michał Murawski (2019), The Palace Complex: A Stalinist Skyscraper, Capitalist Warsaw, and a City Transfixed (Bloomington: Indiana University Press), 338 pp., $40.00, ISBN 9780253039996.Nikolai Ssorin-Chaikov (2017), Two Lenins: A Brief Anthropology of Time (Chicago: Hau Books), 150 pp., $22.05, ISBN 0997367539.
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D, Jarso. "Study on Epidemiology and Socioeconomic Impact of Epizootic Lymphangitis in Carthorses in Southwestern Shoa." Open Access Journal of Veterinary Science & Research 1, no. 3 (2016): 1–10. http://dx.doi.org/10.23880/oajvsr-16000114.

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A study was conducted between December 2008 and April 2009 on 705 carthorses in three towns of Southwestern Ethiopia namely Sebeta, Asgori and Woliso to investigate the Epidemiology and Socioeconomic impact of Epizootic lymphangitis (EL). The study has revealed an overall prevalence of 25.1% (177/705). There was no statistically significant (X 2 =3.88, P> 0.05) difference on the occurrence of the disease in the three districts. The highest prevalence being observed at Woliso with 27.9% and the lowest was at Sebeta with 20.2%. The result of histopathological and mycological examinations has revealed characte ristic features of HCF. Result of differential leukocyte count had shown a statistical significant difference across the severity of the disease and neutrophil count (r=0.87, F=6.08, P<0.005) while lymphocyte count were inversely related to the severity st age of the disease (r=0.94.F=23.28, P<0.001). The yeast forms of Histoplasma capsulatum var. farciminosum were isolated on the sabouraud’s dextrose agar. The result of questionnaire survey from 35 carthorse owners indicates that EL was the first and the ma jor important disease of carthorses by creating a negative impact on the economy of the carters. Despite its impact, awareness on the transmission and control mechanism of the disease was not uniformly known by the carthorse owners. Therefore, further stud y on the extent of the disease and educating the owners both on the disease and its way of transmission was recommended.
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Daar, Eric, Jason Brunetta, Eric Cua, Jason Flamm, David Asmuth, Christoph C. Carter, Yongwu Shao, et al. "985. Impact of Age and Medical Comorbidities on Renal Outcomes in the DISCOVER Trial." Open Forum Infectious Diseases 7, Supplement_1 (October 1, 2020): S521. http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/ofid/ofaa439.1171.

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Abstract Background In DISCOVER, emtricitabine/tenofovir alafenamide (F/TAF) was noninferior to F/tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) for preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) in men who have sex with men and transgender women, with a superior renal laboratory profile. The differential impact of F/TAF and F/TDF on renal parameters among older individuals and those with medical comorbidities is unknown. Methods DISCOVER randomized participants 1:1 to daily blinded F/TAF or F/TDF. We examined renal outcomes at week 48 including estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) by Cockcroft-Gault, β2 microglobulin (M):Creatinine (Cr) and retinol binding protein (RBP):Cr ratios (markers of proximal renal tubular function), and discontinuations due to investigator reported study drug-related renal adverse events (AEs). Results Median age was 34 years (yrs)(range 18-76), with 12.5% vs 10.9% &lt; 25yrs, 12.2% vs 14.4% ≥ 50yrs, and 1.1% vs 0.9% &gt; 65yrs for F/TAF and F/TDF, respectively. The prevalence of medical comorbidities at baseline were; eGFR &lt; 90mL/min= 9.1% vs 9.3%, diabetes= 2.9% vs 3.3%, and hypertension= 10.5 vs 11.1%, for F/TAF and F/TDF, respectively. eGFR changes by age category and medical comorbidity status are found in the Table. Forty participants had study drug-related renal AEs; 14 with F/TAF and 26 with F/TDF. Of these, 25% were &gt; 50yrs, 20% had baseline eGFR &lt; 90mL/min, 7.5% had history of diabetes, and 22.5% had history of hypertension. β2M:Cr and RBP:Cr changes were more favorable in participants receiving F/TAF, with greater magnitude of difference in older participants (data not shown). Table. Conclusion The DISCOVER trial allows for a large single variable comparison of the two tenofovir prodrugs in the absence of underlying HIV infection and in the absence of third antiretroviral agents. F/TAF was associated with favorable changes in renal biomarkers regardless of age or medical comorbidity. Participants ≥50yrs or with comorbidities were proportionately more likely to develop study drug related renal AEs, but these were present in the minority of cases. Disclosures Eric Daar, MD, BMS (Consultant)Gilead Sciences Inc. (Consultant, Grant/Research Support, Scientific Research Study Investigator)Janssen (Consultant)Merck (Consultant, Grant/Research Support)Teva (Consultant)Theratechnology (Consultant)Viiv Healthcare (Consultant, Grant/Research Support) Jason Brunetta, MD, AbbVie (Consultant)Gilead Sciences Inc. (Consultant, Grant/Research Support, Scientific Research Study Investigator, Speaker’s Bureau, Other Financial or Material Support, Conference attendance sponsorship)Janssen (Other Financial or Material Support, Conference attendance sponsorship)Merck (Consultant, Speaker’s Bureau, Other Financial or Material Support, Conference attendance sponsorship)Viiv Healthcare (Consultant, Speaker’s Bureau, Other Financial or Material Support, Conference attendance sponsorship) Eric Cua, MD, Gilead Sciences Inc. (Scientific Research Study Investigator) David Asmuth, MD, Gilead Sciences Inc. (Scientific Research Study Investigator) Christoph C. Carter, MD, Gilead Sciences Inc. (Employee, Shareholder) Yongwu Shao, PhD, Gilead Sciences Inc. (Employee, Shareholder) Pamela Wong, MPH, Gilead Sciences Inc. (Employee, Shareholder) Ramin Ebrahimi, MSc, Gilead Sciences Inc. (Employee, Shareholder) Moupali Das, MD, Gilead Sciences Inc. (Employee, Shareholder) Diana M. Brainard, MD, Gilead Sciences (Employee) Amanda Clarke, MD, Gilead Sciences Inc. (Consultant, Scientific Research Study Investigator, Other Financial or Material Support, Conference attendance sponsorship)Viiv Healthcare (Consultant, Other Financial or Material Support, Conference travel sponsorship)
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Voss, Yvonne, and Christoph Raschka. "Sportanthropological and sports traumatological aspects of women’s soccer." Papers on Anthropology 29, no. 1 (July 14, 2020): 105–20. http://dx.doi.org/10.12697/poa.2020.29.1.08.

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The aim of the study is to improve talent search, training methodology and injury prevention in women’s soccer. It analyses to what extent there are physical differences between top female soccer players (S) and a control group of sporty females (ff = fitness females). Furthermore, it examines whether differences in injuries can be identified between individual game positions (defense, midfield, forward, goalkeeper) and/or somatotypes. For this purpose, the anthropometric measurements of 233 top female soccer players (Ø 22 years old) and 40 fitness females (Ø 25 years old) who had been doing regular strength/endurance training twice a week for 2 years were statistically recorded, evaluated and used for determination of constitutional types according to Heath and Carter, Conrad and Knussmann and the AKS index according to Tittel and Wutscherk. In addition, body fat percentage according to Siri and the body mass index (BMI) were calculated. For the sample of soccer players, the types of injuries (categories: cruciate ligament, other knee, ankle joint/foot, shoulder/torso/hip, other injuries) and injury frequency according to the game positions, somatotypes and various body mass indices were compared statistically. There were significant differences between the anthropometric measurements of pelvic circumference (S: 81.2 ± 4.3cm; ff: 95.7 ± 7.7 cm; p ≤ 0.001) and maximum femoral circumference (S: 54.1 ± 3.1 cm; ff: 51.1 ± 4.4 cm; p ≤ 0.001). In terms of kinanthropometry, there were significant differences in the somatochart according to Heath and Carter [9] (S: 4/5/2; ff: 6/5/3), in the checkerboard pattern according to Conrad [3] (S: leptomorphic/hyperplastic; ff: metromorphic/hyperplastic) and in body fat percentage (S: 18.1 ± 2.1%; F: 25.0 ± 4.3%; p ≤ 0.001). The goalkeepers differed significantly from the field players with higher heights, lengths, sizes, higher body weight and a higher proportion of other injuries (e.g. hand, arm and head injuries). In constitutional terms, they differed only slightly from the field players. These appeared homogeneous in terms of body structure and injury mechanisms.
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49

Herzik, Eric B. "Presidential Influence and the Administrative State.Richard W. WatermanThe President as Prisoner: A Structural Critique of the Carter and Reagan Years.William F. Grover." Journal of Politics 52, no. 4 (November 1990): 1268–72. http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/2131694.

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50

Bujić, Bojan. "‘Figura poetica molto vaga’: structure and meaning in Rinuccini's Euridice." Early Music History 10 (October 1991): 29–64. http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/s0261127900001091.

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Early Italian opera with its diverse roots, streching into the history of music, Classical and Renaissance literature, and the culture of the late Cinquecento, continues to attract historians of culture and musicologists. If one only glances over the work done in this area during the last twenty-five or so years one cannot fail to be impressed by the important writings on early opera by Nino Pirrotta, on the Florentine Camerata by Claude Palisca, on the Classical literary tradition in the early librettos by F. W. Sternfeld and on early Mantuan opera by Iain Fenlon. We also owe a detailed account of the first performance of Peri's and Caccini's Euridice to Claude Palisca, and a study of Peri's Euridice to Tim Carter. In the latter two studies the stress was on the final result of the collaboration between Ottavio Rinuccini, Jacopo Peri and Giulio Caccini. It seems, however, that a detailed look at one of the components, Rinuccini's dramatic poem Euridice, may offer some valuable insights into the very foundation of Peri's and Caccini's completed artistic effort and also throw new light on some aspects of Striggio's Orfeo.
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